kern_prot.c revision 1.65 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_prot.c,v 1.65 2001/11/12 15:25:14 lukem Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)kern_prot.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
41 */
42
43 /*
44 * System calls related to processes and protection
45 */
46
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_prot.c,v 1.65 2001/11/12 15:25:14 lukem Exp $");
49
50 #include "opt_compat_43.h"
51
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/acct.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 #include <sys/ucred.h>
56 #include <sys/proc.h>
57 #include <sys/timeb.h>
58 #include <sys/times.h>
59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
60
61 #include <sys/mount.h>
62 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
63
64 int sys_getpid(struct proc *, void *, register_t *);
65 int sys_getpid_with_ppid(struct proc *, void *, register_t *);
66 int sys_getuid(struct proc *, void *, register_t *);
67 int sys_getuid_with_euid(struct proc *, void *, register_t *);
68 int sys_getgid(struct proc *, void *, register_t *);
69 int sys_getgid_with_egid(struct proc *, void *, register_t *);
70
71 /* ARGSUSED */
72 int
73 sys_getpid(p, v, retval)
74 struct proc *p;
75 void *v;
76 register_t *retval;
77 {
78
79 *retval = p->p_pid;
80 return (0);
81 }
82
83 /* ARGSUSED */
84 int
85 sys_getpid_with_ppid(p, v, retval)
86 struct proc *p;
87 void *v;
88 register_t *retval;
89 {
90
91 retval[0] = p->p_pid;
92 retval[1] = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
93 return (0);
94 }
95
96 /* ARGSUSED */
97 int
98 sys_getppid(p, v, retval)
99 struct proc *p;
100 void *v;
101 register_t *retval;
102 {
103
104 *retval = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
105 return (0);
106 }
107
108 /* Get process group ID; note that POSIX getpgrp takes no parameter */
109 int
110 sys_getpgrp(p, v, retval)
111 struct proc *p;
112 void *v;
113 register_t *retval;
114 {
115
116 *retval = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
117 return (0);
118 }
119
120 /*
121 * Return the process group ID of the session leader (session ID)
122 * for the specified process.
123 */
124 int
125 sys_getsid(p, v, retval)
126 struct proc *p;
127 void *v;
128 register_t *retval;
129 {
130 struct sys_getsid_args /* {
131 syscalldarg(pid_t) pid;
132 } */ *uap = v;
133
134 if (SCARG(uap, pid) == 0)
135 goto found;
136 if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
137 return (ESRCH);
138 found:
139 *retval = p->p_session->s_sid;
140 return (0);
141 }
142
143 int
144 sys_getpgid(p, v, retval)
145 struct proc *p;
146 void *v;
147 register_t *retval;
148 {
149 struct sys_getpgid_args /* {
150 syscallarg(pid_t) pid;
151 } */ *uap = v;
152
153 if (SCARG(uap, pid) == 0)
154 goto found;
155 if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
156 return (ESRCH);
157 found:
158 *retval = p->p_pgid;
159 return (0);
160 }
161
162 /* ARGSUSED */
163 int
164 sys_getuid(p, v, retval)
165 struct proc *p;
166 void *v;
167 register_t *retval;
168 {
169
170 *retval = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
171 return (0);
172 }
173
174 /* ARGSUSED */
175 int
176 sys_getuid_with_euid(p, v, retval)
177 struct proc *p;
178 void *v;
179 register_t *retval;
180 {
181
182 retval[0] = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
183 retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
184 return (0);
185 }
186
187 /* ARGSUSED */
188 int
189 sys_geteuid(p, v, retval)
190 struct proc *p;
191 void *v;
192 register_t *retval;
193 {
194
195 *retval = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
196 return (0);
197 }
198
199 /* ARGSUSED */
200 int
201 sys_getgid(p, v, retval)
202 struct proc *p;
203 void *v;
204 register_t *retval;
205 {
206
207 *retval = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
208 return (0);
209 }
210
211 /* ARGSUSED */
212 int
213 sys_getgid_with_egid(p, v, retval)
214 struct proc *p;
215 void *v;
216 register_t *retval;
217 {
218
219 retval[0] = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
220 retval[1] = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
221 return (0);
222 }
223
224 /*
225 * Get effective group ID. The "egid" is groups[0], and could be obtained
226 * via getgroups. This syscall exists because it is somewhat painful to do
227 * correctly in a library function.
228 */
229 /* ARGSUSED */
230 int
231 sys_getegid(p, v, retval)
232 struct proc *p;
233 void *v;
234 register_t *retval;
235 {
236
237 *retval = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
238 return (0);
239 }
240
241 int
242 sys_getgroups(p, v, retval)
243 struct proc *p;
244 void *v;
245 register_t *retval;
246 {
247 struct sys_getgroups_args /* {
248 syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
249 syscallarg(gid_t *) gidset;
250 } */ *uap = v;
251 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
252 int ngrp;
253 int error;
254
255 ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
256 if (ngrp == 0) {
257 *retval = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
258 return (0);
259 }
260 if (ngrp < pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups)
261 return (EINVAL);
262 ngrp = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
263 error = copyout((caddr_t)pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups,
264 (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, gidset), ngrp * sizeof(gid_t));
265 if (error)
266 return (error);
267 *retval = ngrp;
268 return (0);
269 }
270
271 /* ARGSUSED */
272 int
273 sys_setsid(p, v, retval)
274 struct proc *p;
275 void *v;
276 register_t *retval;
277 {
278
279 if (p->p_pgid == p->p_pid || pgfind(p->p_pid)) {
280 return (EPERM);
281 } else {
282 (void)enterpgrp(p, p->p_pid, 1);
283 *retval = p->p_pid;
284 return (0);
285 }
286 }
287
288 /*
289 * set process group (setpgid/old setpgrp)
290 *
291 * caller does setpgid(targpid, targpgid)
292 *
293 * pgid must be in valid range (EINVAL)
294 * pid must be caller or child of caller (ESRCH)
295 * if a child
296 * pid must be in same session (EPERM)
297 * pid can't have done an exec (EACCES)
298 * if pgid != pid
299 * there must exist some pid in same session having pgid (EPERM)
300 * pid must not be session leader (EPERM)
301 */
302 /* ARGSUSED */
303 int
304 sys_setpgid(curp, v, retval)
305 struct proc *curp;
306 void *v;
307 register_t *retval;
308 {
309 struct sys_setpgid_args /* {
310 syscallarg(int) pid;
311 syscallarg(int) pgid;
312 } */ *uap = v;
313 struct proc *targp; /* target process */
314 struct pgrp *pgrp; /* target pgrp */
315
316 if (SCARG(uap, pgid) < 0)
317 return (EINVAL);
318
319 if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != curp->p_pid) {
320 if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0
321 || !inferior(targp, curp))
322 return (ESRCH);
323 if (targp->p_session != curp->p_session)
324 return (EPERM);
325 if (targp->p_flag & P_EXEC)
326 return (EACCES);
327 } else
328 targp = curp;
329 if (SESS_LEADER(targp))
330 return (EPERM);
331 if (SCARG(uap, pgid) == 0)
332 SCARG(uap, pgid) = targp->p_pid;
333 else if (SCARG(uap, pgid) != targp->p_pid)
334 if ((pgrp = pgfind(SCARG(uap, pgid))) == 0 ||
335 pgrp->pg_session != curp->p_session)
336 return (EPERM);
337 return (enterpgrp(targp, SCARG(uap, pgid), 0));
338 }
339
340 /* ARGSUSED */
341 int
342 sys_setuid(p, v, retval)
343 struct proc *p;
344 void *v;
345 register_t *retval;
346 {
347 struct sys_setuid_args /* {
348 syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
349 } */ *uap = v;
350 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
351 uid_t uid;
352 int error;
353
354 uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
355 if (uid != pc->p_ruid &&
356 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
357 return (error);
358 /*
359 * Check if we are all set, and this is a no-op.
360 */
361 if (pc->p_ruid == uid && pc->p_svuid == uid &&
362 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == uid)
363 return (0);
364 /*
365 * Everything's okay, do it.
366 * Transfer proc count to new user.
367 * Copy credentials so other references do not see our changes.
368 */
369 (void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
370 (void)chgproccnt(uid, 1);
371 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
372 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = uid;
373 pc->p_ruid = uid;
374 pc->p_svuid = uid;
375 p_sugid(p);
376 return (0);
377 }
378
379 /* ARGSUSED */
380 int
381 sys_seteuid(p, v, retval)
382 struct proc *p;
383 void *v;
384 register_t *retval;
385 {
386 struct sys_seteuid_args /* {
387 syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
388 } */ *uap = v;
389 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
390 uid_t euid;
391 int error;
392
393 euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
394 if (euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->p_svuid &&
395 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
396 return (error);
397 /*
398 * Check if we are all set, and this is a no-op.
399 */
400 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid == euid)
401 return (0);
402
403 /*
404 * Everything's okay, do it. Copy credentials so other references do
405 * not see our changes.
406 */
407 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
408 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
409 p_sugid(p);
410 return (0);
411 }
412
413 int
414 sys_setreuid(p, v, retval)
415 struct proc *p;
416 void *v;
417 register_t *retval;
418 {
419 struct sys_setreuid_args /* {
420 syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
421 syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
422 } */ *uap = v;
423 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
424 uid_t ruid, euid;
425 int error, changed = 0;
426
427 ruid = SCARG(uap, ruid);
428 euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
429
430 if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 &&
431 ruid != pc->p_ruid && ruid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
432 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
433 return (error);
434
435 if (euid != (uid_t)-1 &&
436 euid != pc->p_ruid && euid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
437 euid != pc->p_svuid &&
438 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
439 return (error);
440
441 if (euid != (uid_t)-1 && euid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid) {
442 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
443 pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
444 changed++;
445 }
446
447 if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 &&
448 (pc->p_ruid != ruid || pc->p_svuid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid)) {
449 (void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
450 (void)chgproccnt(ruid, 1);
451 pc->p_ruid = ruid;
452 pc->p_svuid = pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid;
453 changed++;
454 }
455
456 if (changed)
457 p_sugid(p);
458 return (0);
459 }
460
461 /* ARGSUSED */
462 int
463 sys_setgid(p, v, retval)
464 struct proc *p;
465 void *v;
466 register_t *retval;
467 {
468 struct sys_setgid_args /* {
469 syscallarg(gid_t) gid;
470 } */ *uap = v;
471 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
472 gid_t gid;
473 int error;
474
475 gid = SCARG(uap, gid);
476 if (gid != pc->p_rgid &&
477 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
478 return (error);
479 /*
480 * Check if we are all set, and this is a no-op.
481 */
482 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid == gid && pc->p_rgid == gid &&
483 pc->p_svgid == gid)
484 return (0);
485
486 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
487 pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = gid;
488 pc->p_rgid = gid;
489 pc->p_svgid = gid;
490 p_sugid(p);
491 return (0);
492 }
493
494 /* ARGSUSED */
495 int
496 sys_setegid(p, v, retval)
497 struct proc *p;
498 void *v;
499 register_t *retval;
500 {
501 struct sys_setegid_args /* {
502 syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
503 } */ *uap = v;
504 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
505 gid_t egid;
506 int error;
507
508 egid = SCARG(uap, egid);
509 if (egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->p_svgid &&
510 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
511 return (error);
512 /*
513 * Check if we are all set, and this is a no-op.
514 */
515 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid == egid)
516 return (0);
517
518 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
519 pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = egid;
520 p_sugid(p);
521 return (0);
522 }
523
524 int
525 sys_setregid(p, v, retval)
526 struct proc *p;
527 void *v;
528 register_t *retval;
529 {
530 struct sys_setregid_args /* {
531 syscallarg(gid_t) rgid;
532 syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
533 } */ *uap = v;
534 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
535 gid_t rgid, egid;
536 int error, changed = 0;
537
538 rgid = SCARG(uap, rgid);
539 egid = SCARG(uap, egid);
540
541 if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 &&
542 rgid != pc->p_rgid && rgid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid &&
543 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
544 return (error);
545
546 if (egid != (gid_t)-1 &&
547 egid != pc->p_rgid && egid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid &&
548 egid != pc->p_svgid &&
549 (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
550 return (error);
551
552 if (egid != (gid_t)-1 && pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid != egid) {
553 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
554 pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid = egid;
555 changed++;
556 }
557
558 if (rgid != (gid_t)-1 &&
559 (pc->p_rgid != rgid || pc->p_svgid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid)) {
560 pc->p_rgid = rgid;
561 pc->p_svgid = pc->pc_ucred->cr_gid;
562 changed++;
563 }
564
565 if (changed)
566 p_sugid(p);
567 return (0);
568 }
569
570 int
571 sys_issetugid(p, v, retval)
572 struct proc *p;
573 void *v;
574 register_t *retval;
575 {
576 /*
577 * Note: OpenBSD sets a P_SUGIDEXEC flag set at execve() time,
578 * we use P_SUGID because we consider changing the owners as
579 * "tainting" as well.
580 * This is significant for procs that start as root and "become"
581 * a user without an exec - programs cannot know *everything*
582 * that libc *might* have put in their data segment.
583 */
584 *retval = (p->p_flag & P_SUGID) != 0;
585 return (0);
586 }
587
588 /* ARGSUSED */
589 int
590 sys_setgroups(p, v, retval)
591 struct proc *p;
592 void *v;
593 register_t *retval;
594 {
595 struct sys_setgroups_args /* {
596 syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
597 syscallarg(const gid_t *) gidset;
598 } */ *uap = v;
599 struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
600 int ngrp;
601 int error;
602 gid_t grp[NGROUPS];
603 size_t grsize;
604
605 if ((error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
606 return (error);
607
608 ngrp = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
609 if ((u_int)ngrp > NGROUPS)
610 return (EINVAL);
611
612 grsize = ngrp * sizeof(gid_t);
613 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, gidset), grp, grsize);
614 if (error)
615 return (error);
616 /*
617 * Check if this is a no-op.
618 */
619 if (pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups == ngrp &&
620 memcmp(grp, pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups, grsize) == 0)
621 return (0);
622
623 pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
624 (void)memcpy(pc->pc_ucred->cr_groups, grp, grsize);
625 pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups = ngrp;
626 p_sugid(p);
627 return (0);
628 }
629
630 /*
631 * Check if gid is a member of the group set.
632 */
633 int
634 groupmember(gid, cred)
635 gid_t gid;
636 struct ucred *cred;
637 {
638 gid_t *gp;
639 gid_t *egp;
640
641 egp = &(cred->cr_groups[cred->cr_ngroups]);
642 for (gp = cred->cr_groups; gp < egp; gp++)
643 if (*gp == gid)
644 return (1);
645 return (0);
646 }
647
648 /*
649 * Test whether the specified credentials imply "super-user"
650 * privilege; if so, and we have accounting info, set the flag
651 * indicating use of super-powers.
652 * Returns 0 or error.
653 */
654 int
655 suser(cred, acflag)
656 struct ucred *cred;
657 u_short *acflag;
658 {
659 if (cred->cr_uid == 0) {
660 if (acflag)
661 *acflag |= ASU;
662 return (0);
663 }
664 return (EPERM);
665 }
666
667 /*
668 * Allocate a zeroed cred structure.
669 */
670 struct ucred *
671 crget()
672 {
673 struct ucred *cr;
674
675 MALLOC(cr, struct ucred *, sizeof(*cr), M_CRED, M_WAITOK);
676 memset((caddr_t)cr, 0, sizeof(*cr));
677 cr->cr_ref = 1;
678 return (cr);
679 }
680
681 /*
682 * Free a cred structure.
683 * Throws away space when ref count gets to 0.
684 */
685 void
686 crfree(cr)
687 struct ucred *cr;
688 {
689
690 if (--cr->cr_ref == 0)
691 FREE((caddr_t)cr, M_CRED);
692 }
693
694 /*
695 * Copy cred structure to a new one and free the old one.
696 */
697 struct ucred *
698 crcopy(cr)
699 struct ucred *cr;
700 {
701 struct ucred *newcr;
702
703 if (cr->cr_ref == 1)
704 return (cr);
705 newcr = crget();
706 *newcr = *cr;
707 crfree(cr);
708 newcr->cr_ref = 1;
709 return (newcr);
710 }
711
712 /*
713 * Dup cred struct to a new held one.
714 */
715 struct ucred *
716 crdup(cr)
717 struct ucred *cr;
718 {
719 struct ucred *newcr;
720
721 newcr = crget();
722 *newcr = *cr;
723 newcr->cr_ref = 1;
724 return (newcr);
725 }
726
727 /*
728 * Get login name, if available.
729 */
730 /* ARGSUSED */
731 int
732 sys___getlogin(p, v, retval)
733 struct proc *p;
734 void *v;
735 register_t *retval;
736 {
737 struct sys___getlogin_args /* {
738 syscallarg(char *) namebuf;
739 syscallarg(size_t) namelen;
740 } */ *uap = v;
741
742 if (SCARG(uap, namelen) > sizeof(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login))
743 SCARG(uap, namelen) = sizeof(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login);
744 return (copyout((caddr_t) p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
745 (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, namebuf), SCARG(uap, namelen)));
746 }
747
748 /*
749 * Set login name.
750 */
751 /* ARGSUSED */
752 int
753 sys_setlogin(p, v, retval)
754 struct proc *p;
755 void *v;
756 register_t *retval;
757 {
758 struct sys_setlogin_args /* {
759 syscallarg(const char *) namebuf;
760 } */ *uap = v;
761 int error;
762
763 if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
764 return (error);
765 error = copyinstr(SCARG(uap, namebuf), p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login,
766 sizeof(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_login) - 1, (size_t *)0);
767 if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
768 error = EINVAL;
769 return (error);
770 }
771