kern_ras.c revision 1.12.20.1 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_ras.c,v 1.12.20.1 2006/10/20 20:03:17 ad Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Gregory McGarry.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_ras.c,v 1.12.20.1 2006/10/20 20:03:17 ad Exp $");
41
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/lock.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/pool.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/ras.h>
48 #include <sys/sa.h>
49 #include <sys/savar.h>
50
51 #include <sys/mount.h>
52 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
53
54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
55
56 #define MAX_RAS_PER_PROC 16
57
58 u_int ras_per_proc = MAX_RAS_PER_PROC;
59
60 #ifdef DEBUG
61 int ras_debug = 0;
62 #define DPRINTF(x) if (ras_debug) printf x
63 #else
64 #define DPRINTF(x) /* nothing */
65 #endif
66
67 /*
68 * Check the specified address to see if it is within the
69 * sequence. If it is found, we return the restart address,
70 * otherwise we return -1. If we do perform a restart, we
71 * mark the sequence as hit.
72 */
73 caddr_t
74 ras_lookup(struct proc *p, caddr_t addr)
75 {
76 struct ras *rp;
77
78 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
79 if (addr < (caddr_t)VM_MIN_ADDRESS ||
80 addr > (caddr_t)VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
81 return ((caddr_t)-1);
82 #endif
83
84 mutex_enter(&p->p_rasmutex);
85 LIST_FOREACH(rp, &p->p_raslist, ras_list) {
86 if (addr > rp->ras_startaddr && addr < rp->ras_endaddr) {
87 rp->ras_hits++;
88 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
89 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
90 DPRINTF(("RAS hit: p=%p %p\n", p, addr));
91 #endif
92 return (rp->ras_startaddr);
93 }
94 }
95 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
96
97 return ((caddr_t)-1);
98 }
99
100 /*
101 * During a fork, we copy all of the sequences from parent p1 to
102 * the child p2.
103 */
104 int
105 ras_fork(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2)
106 {
107 struct ras *rp, *nrp;
108 int nras;
109
110 again:
111 /*
112 * first, try to shortcut.
113 */
114
115 if (LIST_EMPTY(&p1->p_raslist))
116 return (0);
117
118 /*
119 * count entries.
120 */
121
122 nras = 0;
123 mutex_enter(&p1->p_rasmutex);
124 LIST_FOREACH(rp, &p1->p_raslist, ras_list)
125 nras++;
126 mutex_exit(&p1->p_rasmutex);
127
128 /*
129 * allocate entries.
130 *
131 * XXXAD may change if we sleep. WTF?
132 */
133
134 for ( ; nras > 0; nras--) {
135 nrp = pool_get(&ras_pool, PR_WAITOK);
136 nrp->ras_hits = 0;
137 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p2->p_raslist, nrp, ras_list);
138 }
139
140 /*
141 * copy entries.
142 */
143
144 mutex_enter(&p1->p_rasmutex);
145 nrp = LIST_FIRST(&p2->p_raslist);
146 LIST_FOREACH(rp, &p1->p_raslist, ras_list) {
147 if (nrp == NULL)
148 break;
149 nrp->ras_startaddr = rp->ras_startaddr;
150 nrp->ras_endaddr = rp->ras_endaddr;
151 nrp = LIST_NEXT(nrp, ras_list);
152 }
153 mutex_exit(&p1->p_rasmutex);
154
155 /*
156 * if we lose a race, retry.
157 */
158
159 if (rp != NULL || nrp != NULL) {
160 ras_purgeall(p2);
161 goto again;
162 }
163
164 DPRINTF(("ras_fork: p1=%p, p2=%p, nras=%d\n", p1, p2, nras));
165
166 return (0);
167 }
168
169 /*
170 * Nuke all sequences for this process.
171 */
172 int
173 ras_purgeall(struct proc *p)
174 {
175 struct ras *rp;
176
177 mutex_enter(&p->p_rasmutex);
178 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&p->p_raslist)) {
179 rp = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_raslist);
180 DPRINTF(("RAS %p-%p, hits %d\n", rp->ras_startaddr,
181 rp->ras_endaddr, rp->ras_hits));
182 LIST_REMOVE(rp, ras_list);
183 pool_put(&ras_pool, rp);
184 }
185 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
186
187 return (0);
188 }
189
190 #if defined(__HAVE_RAS)
191
192 /*
193 * Install the new sequence. If it already exists, return
194 * an error.
195 */
196 static int
197 ras_install(struct proc *p, caddr_t addr, size_t len)
198 {
199 struct ras *rp;
200 struct ras *newrp;
201 caddr_t endaddr = addr + len;
202 int nras = 0;
203
204 if (addr < (caddr_t)VM_MIN_ADDRESS ||
205 endaddr > (caddr_t)VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
206 return (EINVAL);
207
208 if (len <= 0)
209 return (EINVAL);
210
211 newrp = NULL;
212 again:
213 mutex_enter(&p->p_rasmutex);
214 LIST_FOREACH(rp, &p->p_raslist, ras_list) {
215 if (++nras >= ras_per_proc ||
216 (addr < rp->ras_endaddr && endaddr > rp->ras_startaddr)) {
217 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
218 return (EINVAL);
219 }
220 }
221 if (newrp == NULL) {
222 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
223 newrp = pool_get(&ras_pool, PR_WAITOK);
224 goto again;
225 }
226 newrp->ras_startaddr = addr;
227 newrp->ras_endaddr = endaddr;
228 newrp->ras_hits = 0;
229 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p->p_raslist, newrp, ras_list);
230 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
231
232 return (0);
233 }
234
235 /*
236 * Nuke the specified sequence. Both address and len must
237 * match, otherwise we return an error.
238 */
239 static int
240 ras_purge(struct proc *p, caddr_t addr, size_t len)
241 {
242 struct ras *rp;
243 caddr_t endaddr = addr + len;
244 int error = ESRCH;
245
246 mutex_enter(&p->p_rasmutex);
247 LIST_FOREACH(rp, &p->p_raslist, ras_list) {
248 if (addr == rp->ras_startaddr && endaddr == rp->ras_endaddr) {
249 LIST_REMOVE(rp, ras_list);
250 pool_put(&ras_pool, rp);
251 error = 0;
252 break;
253 }
254 }
255 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
256
257 return (error);
258 }
259
260 #endif /* defined(__HAVE_RAS) */
261
262 /*ARGSUSED*/
263 int
264 sys_rasctl(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
265 {
266
267 #if defined(__HAVE_RAS)
268
269 struct sys_rasctl_args /* {
270 syscallarg(caddr_t) addr;
271 syscallarg(size_t) len;
272 syscallarg(int) op;
273 } */ *uap = v;
274 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
275 caddr_t addr;
276 size_t len;
277 int op;
278 int error;
279
280 /*
281 * first, extract syscall args from the uap.
282 */
283
284 addr = (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr);
285 len = (size_t)SCARG(uap, len);
286 op = SCARG(uap, op);
287
288 DPRINTF(("sys_rasctl: p=%p addr=%p, len=%ld, op=0x%x\n",
289 p, addr, (long)len, op));
290
291 switch (op) {
292 case RAS_INSTALL:
293 error = ras_install(p, addr, len);
294 break;
295 case RAS_PURGE:
296 error = ras_purge(p, addr, len);
297 break;
298 case RAS_PURGE_ALL:
299 error = ras_purgeall(p);
300 break;
301 default:
302 error = EINVAL;
303 break;
304 }
305
306 return (error);
307
308 #else
309
310 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
311
312 #endif
313
314 }
315