kern_ras.c revision 1.12.20.3 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_ras.c,v 1.12.20.3 2006/11/18 21:39:22 ad Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Gregory McGarry.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_ras.c,v 1.12.20.3 2006/11/18 21:39:22 ad Exp $");
41
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/lock.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/pool.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/ras.h>
48 #include <sys/sa.h>
49 #include <sys/savar.h>
50
51 #include <sys/mount.h>
52 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
53
54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
55
56 POOL_INIT(ras_pool, sizeof(struct ras), 0, 0, 0, "raspl",
57 &pool_allocator_nointr);
58
59 #define MAX_RAS_PER_PROC 16
60
61 u_int ras_per_proc = MAX_RAS_PER_PROC;
62
63 #ifdef DEBUG
64 int ras_debug = 0;
65 #define DPRINTF(x) if (ras_debug) printf x
66 #else
67 #define DPRINTF(x) /* nothing */
68 #endif
69
70 /*
71 * Check the specified address to see if it is within the
72 * sequence. If it is found, we return the restart address,
73 * otherwise we return -1. If we do perform a restart, we
74 * mark the sequence as hit.
75 */
76 caddr_t
77 ras_lookup(struct proc *p, caddr_t addr)
78 {
79 struct ras *rp;
80 caddr_t startaddr;
81
82 startaddr = (caddr_t)-1;
83
84 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
85 if (addr < (caddr_t)VM_MIN_ADDRESS ||
86 addr > (caddr_t)VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
87 return (startaddr);
88 #endif
89
90 mutex_enter(&p->p_rasmutex);
91 LIST_FOREACH(rp, &p->p_raslist, ras_list) {
92 if (addr > rp->ras_startaddr && addr < rp->ras_endaddr) {
93 rp->ras_hits++;
94 startaddr = rp->ras_startaddr;
95 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
96 DPRINTF(("RAS hit: p=%p %p\n", p, addr));
97 #endif
98 break;
99 }
100 }
101 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
102
103 return (startaddr);
104 }
105
106 /*
107 * During a fork, we copy all of the sequences from parent p1 to
108 * the child p2.
109 */
110 int
111 ras_fork(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2)
112 {
113 struct ras *rp, *nrp;
114 int nras;
115
116 again:
117 /*
118 * first, try to shortcut.
119 */
120
121 if (LIST_EMPTY(&p1->p_raslist))
122 return (0);
123
124 /*
125 * count entries.
126 */
127
128 nras = 0;
129 mutex_enter(&p1->p_rasmutex);
130 LIST_FOREACH(rp, &p1->p_raslist, ras_list)
131 nras++;
132 mutex_exit(&p1->p_rasmutex);
133
134 /*
135 * allocate entries.
136 */
137
138 for ( ; nras > 0; nras--) {
139 nrp = pool_get(&ras_pool, PR_WAITOK);
140 nrp->ras_hits = 0;
141 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p2->p_raslist, nrp, ras_list);
142 }
143
144 /*
145 * copy entries.
146 */
147
148 mutex_enter(&p1->p_rasmutex);
149 nrp = LIST_FIRST(&p2->p_raslist);
150 LIST_FOREACH(rp, &p1->p_raslist, ras_list) {
151 if (nrp == NULL)
152 break;
153 nrp->ras_startaddr = rp->ras_startaddr;
154 nrp->ras_endaddr = rp->ras_endaddr;
155 nrp = LIST_NEXT(nrp, ras_list);
156 }
157 mutex_exit(&p1->p_rasmutex);
158
159 /*
160 * if we lose a race, retry.
161 */
162
163 if (rp != NULL || nrp != NULL) {
164 ras_purgeall(p2);
165 goto again;
166 }
167
168 DPRINTF(("ras_fork: p1=%p, p2=%p, nras=%d\n", p1, p2, nras));
169
170 return (0);
171 }
172
173 /*
174 * Nuke all sequences for this process.
175 */
176 int
177 ras_purgeall(struct proc *p)
178 {
179 struct ras *rp;
180
181 mutex_enter(&p->p_rasmutex);
182 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&p->p_raslist)) {
183 rp = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_raslist);
184 DPRINTF(("RAS %p-%p, hits %d\n", rp->ras_startaddr,
185 rp->ras_endaddr, rp->ras_hits));
186 LIST_REMOVE(rp, ras_list);
187 pool_put(&ras_pool, rp);
188 }
189 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
190
191 return (0);
192 }
193
194 #if defined(__HAVE_RAS)
195
196 /*
197 * Install the new sequence. If it already exists, return
198 * an error.
199 */
200 static int
201 ras_install(struct proc *p, caddr_t addr, size_t len)
202 {
203 struct ras *rp;
204 struct ras *newrp;
205 caddr_t endaddr = addr + len;
206 int nras = 0;
207
208 if (addr < (caddr_t)VM_MIN_ADDRESS ||
209 endaddr > (caddr_t)VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
210 return (EINVAL);
211
212 if (len <= 0)
213 return (EINVAL);
214
215 newrp = NULL;
216 again:
217 mutex_enter(&p->p_rasmutex);
218 LIST_FOREACH(rp, &p->p_raslist, ras_list) {
219 if (++nras >= ras_per_proc ||
220 (addr < rp->ras_endaddr && endaddr > rp->ras_startaddr)) {
221 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
222 return (EINVAL);
223 }
224 }
225 if (newrp == NULL) {
226 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
227 newrp = pool_get(&ras_pool, PR_WAITOK);
228 goto again;
229 }
230 newrp->ras_startaddr = addr;
231 newrp->ras_endaddr = endaddr;
232 newrp->ras_hits = 0;
233 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&p->p_raslist, newrp, ras_list);
234 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
235
236 return (0);
237 }
238
239 /*
240 * Nuke the specified sequence. Both address and len must
241 * match, otherwise we return an error.
242 */
243 static int
244 ras_purge(struct proc *p, caddr_t addr, size_t len)
245 {
246 struct ras *rp;
247 caddr_t endaddr = addr + len;
248 int error = ESRCH;
249
250 mutex_enter(&p->p_rasmutex);
251 LIST_FOREACH(rp, &p->p_raslist, ras_list) {
252 if (addr == rp->ras_startaddr && endaddr == rp->ras_endaddr) {
253 LIST_REMOVE(rp, ras_list);
254 break;
255 }
256 }
257 mutex_exit(&p->p_rasmutex);
258
259 if (rp != NULL) {
260 pool_put(&ras_pool, rp);
261 error = 0;
262 }
263
264 return (error);
265 }
266
267 #endif /* defined(__HAVE_RAS) */
268
269 /*ARGSUSED*/
270 int
271 sys_rasctl(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
272 {
273
274 #if defined(__HAVE_RAS)
275
276 struct sys_rasctl_args /* {
277 syscallarg(caddr_t) addr;
278 syscallarg(size_t) len;
279 syscallarg(int) op;
280 } */ *uap = v;
281 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
282 caddr_t addr;
283 size_t len;
284 int op;
285 int error;
286
287 /*
288 * first, extract syscall args from the uap.
289 */
290
291 addr = (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr);
292 len = (size_t)SCARG(uap, len);
293 op = SCARG(uap, op);
294
295 DPRINTF(("sys_rasctl: p=%p addr=%p, len=%ld, op=0x%x\n",
296 p, addr, (long)len, op));
297
298 switch (op) {
299 case RAS_INSTALL:
300 error = ras_install(p, addr, len);
301 break;
302 case RAS_PURGE:
303 error = ras_purge(p, addr, len);
304 break;
305 case RAS_PURGE_ALL:
306 error = ras_purgeall(p);
307 break;
308 default:
309 error = EINVAL;
310 break;
311 }
312
313 return (error);
314
315 #else
316
317 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
318
319 #endif
320
321 }
322