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kern_resource.c revision 1.1.1.2
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
      8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *	@(#)kern_resource.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     43 #include <sys/file.h>
     44 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     46 #include <sys/proc.h>
     47 
     48 #include <vm/vm.h>
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * Resource controls and accounting.
     52  */
     53 
     54 struct getpriority_args {
     55 	int	which;
     56 	int	who;
     57 };
     58 getpriority(curp, uap, retval)
     59 	struct proc *curp;
     60 	register struct getpriority_args *uap;
     61 	int *retval;
     62 {
     63 	register struct proc *p;
     64 	register int low = PRIO_MAX + 1;
     65 
     66 	switch (uap->which) {
     67 
     68 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
     69 		if (uap->who == 0)
     70 			p = curp;
     71 		else
     72 			p = pfind(uap->who);
     73 		if (p == 0)
     74 			break;
     75 		low = p->p_nice;
     76 		break;
     77 
     78 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
     79 		register struct pgrp *pg;
     80 
     81 		if (uap->who == 0)
     82 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
     83 		else if ((pg = pgfind(uap->who)) == NULL)
     84 			break;
     85 		for (p = pg->pg_mem; p != NULL; p = p->p_pgrpnxt) {
     86 			if (p->p_nice < low)
     87 				low = p->p_nice;
     88 		}
     89 		break;
     90 	}
     91 
     92 	case PRIO_USER:
     93 		if (uap->who == 0)
     94 			uap->who = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
     95 		for (p = (struct proc *)allproc; p != NULL; p = p->p_next) {
     96 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == uap->who &&
     97 			    p->p_nice < low)
     98 				low = p->p_nice;
     99 		}
    100 		break;
    101 
    102 	default:
    103 		return (EINVAL);
    104 	}
    105 	if (low == PRIO_MAX + 1)
    106 		return (ESRCH);
    107 	*retval = low;
    108 	return (0);
    109 }
    110 
    111 struct setpriority_args {
    112 	int	which;
    113 	int	who;
    114 	int	prio;
    115 };
    116 /* ARGSUSED */
    117 setpriority(curp, uap, retval)
    118 	struct proc *curp;
    119 	register struct setpriority_args *uap;
    120 	int *retval;
    121 {
    122 	register struct proc *p;
    123 	int found = 0, error = 0;
    124 
    125 	switch (uap->which) {
    126 
    127 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
    128 		if (uap->who == 0)
    129 			p = curp;
    130 		else
    131 			p = pfind(uap->who);
    132 		if (p == 0)
    133 			break;
    134 		error = donice(curp, p, uap->prio);
    135 		found++;
    136 		break;
    137 
    138 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
    139 		register struct pgrp *pg;
    140 
    141 		if (uap->who == 0)
    142 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
    143 		else if ((pg = pgfind(uap->who)) == NULL)
    144 			break;
    145 		for (p = pg->pg_mem; p != NULL; p = p->p_pgrpnxt) {
    146 			error = donice(curp, p, uap->prio);
    147 			found++;
    148 		}
    149 		break;
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	case PRIO_USER:
    153 		if (uap->who == 0)
    154 			uap->who = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    155 		for (p = (struct proc *)allproc; p != NULL; p = p->p_next)
    156 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == uap->who) {
    157 				error = donice(curp, p, uap->prio);
    158 				found++;
    159 			}
    160 		break;
    161 
    162 	default:
    163 		return (EINVAL);
    164 	}
    165 	if (found == 0)
    166 		return (ESRCH);
    167 	return (error);
    168 }
    169 
    170 donice(curp, chgp, n)
    171 	register struct proc *curp, *chgp;
    172 	register int n;
    173 {
    174 	register struct pcred *pcred = curp->p_cred;
    175 
    176 	if (pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid && pcred->p_ruid &&
    177 	    pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid &&
    178 	    pcred->p_ruid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid)
    179 		return (EPERM);
    180 	if (n > PRIO_MAX)
    181 		n = PRIO_MAX;
    182 	if (n < PRIO_MIN)
    183 		n = PRIO_MIN;
    184 	if (n < chgp->p_nice && suser(pcred->pc_ucred, &curp->p_acflag))
    185 		return (EACCES);
    186 	chgp->p_nice = n;
    187 	(void)resetpriority(chgp);
    188 	return (0);
    189 }
    190 
    191 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
    192 struct setrlimit_args {
    193 	u_int	which;
    194 	struct	orlimit *lim;
    195 };
    196 /* ARGSUSED */
    197 osetrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    198 	struct proc *p;
    199 	register struct setrlimit_args *uap;
    200 	int *retval;
    201 {
    202 	struct orlimit olim;
    203 	struct rlimit lim;
    204 	int error;
    205 
    206 	if (error =
    207 	    copyin((caddr_t)uap->lim, (caddr_t)&olim, sizeof (struct orlimit)))
    208 		return (error);
    209 	lim.rlim_cur = olim.rlim_cur;
    210 	lim.rlim_max = olim.rlim_max;
    211 	return (dosetrlimit(p, uap->which, &lim));
    212 }
    213 
    214 struct getrlimit_args {
    215 	u_int	which;
    216 	struct	orlimit *rlp;
    217 };
    218 /* ARGSUSED */
    219 ogetrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    220 	struct proc *p;
    221 	register struct getrlimit_args *uap;
    222 	int *retval;
    223 {
    224 	struct orlimit olim;
    225 
    226 	if (uap->which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    227 		return (EINVAL);
    228 	olim.rlim_cur = p->p_rlimit[uap->which].rlim_cur;
    229 	if (olim.rlim_cur == -1)
    230 		olim.rlim_cur = 0x7fffffff;
    231 	olim.rlim_max = p->p_rlimit[uap->which].rlim_max;
    232 	if (olim.rlim_max == -1)
    233 		olim.rlim_max = 0x7fffffff;
    234 	return (copyout((caddr_t)&olim, (caddr_t)uap->rlp, sizeof(olim)));
    235 }
    236 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
    237 
    238 struct __setrlimit_args {
    239 	u_int	which;
    240 	struct	rlimit *lim;
    241 };
    242 /* ARGSUSED */
    243 setrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    244 	struct proc *p;
    245 	register struct __setrlimit_args *uap;
    246 	int *retval;
    247 {
    248 	struct rlimit alim;
    249 	int error;
    250 
    251 	if (error =
    252 	    copyin((caddr_t)uap->lim, (caddr_t)&alim, sizeof (struct rlimit)))
    253 		return (error);
    254 	return (dosetrlimit(p, uap->which, &alim));
    255 }
    256 
    257 dosetrlimit(p, which, limp)
    258 	struct proc *p;
    259 	u_int which;
    260 	struct rlimit *limp;
    261 {
    262 	register struct rlimit *alimp;
    263 	extern unsigned maxdmap;
    264 	int error;
    265 
    266 	if (which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    267 		return (EINVAL);
    268 	alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
    269 	if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_max ||
    270 	    limp->rlim_max > alimp->rlim_max)
    271 		if (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
    272 			return (error);
    273 	if (limp->rlim_cur > limp->rlim_max)
    274 		limp->rlim_cur = limp->rlim_max;
    275 	if (p->p_limit->p_refcnt > 1 &&
    276 	    (p->p_limit->p_lflags & PL_SHAREMOD) == 0) {
    277 		p->p_limit->p_refcnt--;
    278 		p->p_limit = limcopy(p->p_limit);
    279 		alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	switch (which) {
    283 
    284 	case RLIMIT_DATA:
    285 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxdmap)
    286 			limp->rlim_cur = maxdmap;
    287 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxdmap)
    288 			limp->rlim_max = maxdmap;
    289 		break;
    290 
    291 	case RLIMIT_STACK:
    292 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxdmap)
    293 			limp->rlim_cur = maxdmap;
    294 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxdmap)
    295 			limp->rlim_max = maxdmap;
    296 		/*
    297 		 * Stack is allocated to the max at exec time with only
    298 		 * "rlim_cur" bytes accessible.  If stack limit is going
    299 		 * up make more accessible, if going down make inaccessible.
    300 		 */
    301 		if (limp->rlim_cur != alimp->rlim_cur) {
    302 			vm_offset_t addr;
    303 			vm_size_t size;
    304 			vm_prot_t prot;
    305 
    306 			if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_cur) {
    307 				prot = VM_PROT_ALL;
    308 				size = limp->rlim_cur - alimp->rlim_cur;
    309 				addr = USRSTACK - limp->rlim_cur;
    310 			} else {
    311 				prot = VM_PROT_NONE;
    312 				size = alimp->rlim_cur - limp->rlim_cur;
    313 				addr = USRSTACK - alimp->rlim_cur;
    314 			}
    315 			addr = trunc_page(addr);
    316 			size = round_page(size);
    317 			(void) vm_map_protect(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map,
    318 					      addr, addr+size, prot, FALSE);
    319 		}
    320 		break;
    321 
    322 	case RLIMIT_NOFILE:
    323 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxfiles)
    324 			limp->rlim_cur = maxfiles;
    325 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxfiles)
    326 			limp->rlim_max = maxfiles;
    327 		break;
    328 
    329 	case RLIMIT_NPROC:
    330 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxproc)
    331 			limp->rlim_cur = maxproc;
    332 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxproc)
    333 			limp->rlim_max = maxproc;
    334 		break;
    335 	}
    336 	*alimp = *limp;
    337 	return (0);
    338 }
    339 
    340 struct __getrlimit_args {
    341 	u_int	which;
    342 	struct	rlimit *rlp;
    343 };
    344 /* ARGSUSED */
    345 getrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    346 	struct proc *p;
    347 	register struct __getrlimit_args *uap;
    348 	int *retval;
    349 {
    350 
    351 	if (uap->which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    352 		return (EINVAL);
    353 	return (copyout((caddr_t)&p->p_rlimit[uap->which], (caddr_t)uap->rlp,
    354 	    sizeof (struct rlimit)));
    355 }
    356 
    357 /*
    358  * Transform the running time and tick information in proc p into user,
    359  * system, and interrupt time usage.
    360  */
    361 calcru(p, up, sp, ip)
    362 	register struct proc *p;
    363 	register struct timeval *up;
    364 	register struct timeval *sp;
    365 	register struct timeval *ip;
    366 {
    367 	register u_quad_t u, st, ut, it, tot;
    368 	register u_long sec, usec;
    369 	register int s;
    370 	struct timeval tv;
    371 
    372 	s = splstatclock();
    373 	st = p->p_sticks;
    374 	ut = p->p_uticks;
    375 	it = p->p_iticks;
    376 	splx(s);
    377 
    378 	tot = st + ut + it;
    379 	if (tot == 0) {
    380 		up->tv_sec = up->tv_usec = 0;
    381 		sp->tv_sec = sp->tv_usec = 0;
    382 		if (ip != NULL)
    383 			ip->tv_sec = ip->tv_usec = 0;
    384 		return;
    385 	}
    386 
    387 	sec = p->p_rtime.tv_sec;
    388 	usec = p->p_rtime.tv_usec;
    389 	if (p == curproc) {
    390 		/*
    391 		 * Adjust for the current time slice.  This is actually fairly
    392 		 * important since the error here is on the order of a time
    393 		 * quantum, which is much greater than the sampling error.
    394 		 */
    395 		microtime(&tv);
    396 		sec += tv.tv_sec - runtime.tv_sec;
    397 		usec += tv.tv_usec - runtime.tv_usec;
    398 	}
    399 	u = sec * 1000000 + usec;
    400 	st = (u * st) / tot;
    401 	sp->tv_sec = st / 1000000;
    402 	sp->tv_usec = st % 1000000;
    403 	ut = (u * ut) / tot;
    404 	up->tv_sec = ut / 1000000;
    405 	up->tv_usec = ut % 1000000;
    406 	if (ip != NULL) {
    407 		it = (u * it) / tot;
    408 		ip->tv_sec = it / 1000000;
    409 		ip->tv_usec = it % 1000000;
    410 	}
    411 }
    412 
    413 struct getrusage_args {
    414 	int	who;
    415 	struct	rusage *rusage;
    416 };
    417 /* ARGSUSED */
    418 getrusage(p, uap, retval)
    419 	register struct proc *p;
    420 	register struct getrusage_args *uap;
    421 	int *retval;
    422 {
    423 	register struct rusage *rup;
    424 
    425 	switch (uap->who) {
    426 
    427 	case RUSAGE_SELF:
    428 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_ru;
    429 		calcru(p, &rup->ru_utime, &rup->ru_stime, NULL);
    430 		break;
    431 
    432 	case RUSAGE_CHILDREN:
    433 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_cru;
    434 		break;
    435 
    436 	default:
    437 		return (EINVAL);
    438 	}
    439 	return (copyout((caddr_t)rup, (caddr_t)uap->rusage,
    440 	    sizeof (struct rusage)));
    441 }
    442 
    443 ruadd(ru, ru2)
    444 	register struct rusage *ru, *ru2;
    445 {
    446 	register long *ip, *ip2;
    447 	register int i;
    448 
    449 	timevaladd(&ru->ru_utime, &ru2->ru_utime);
    450 	timevaladd(&ru->ru_stime, &ru2->ru_stime);
    451 	if (ru->ru_maxrss < ru2->ru_maxrss)
    452 		ru->ru_maxrss = ru2->ru_maxrss;
    453 	ip = &ru->ru_first; ip2 = &ru2->ru_first;
    454 	for (i = &ru->ru_last - &ru->ru_first; i >= 0; i--)
    455 		*ip++ += *ip2++;
    456 }
    457 
    458 /*
    459  * Make a copy of the plimit structure.
    460  * We share these structures copy-on-write after fork,
    461  * and copy when a limit is changed.
    462  */
    463 struct plimit *
    464 limcopy(lim)
    465 	struct plimit *lim;
    466 {
    467 	register struct plimit *copy;
    468 
    469 	MALLOC(copy, struct plimit *, sizeof(struct plimit),
    470 	    M_SUBPROC, M_WAITOK);
    471 	bcopy(lim->pl_rlimit, copy->pl_rlimit,
    472 	    sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS);
    473 	copy->p_lflags = 0;
    474 	copy->p_refcnt = 1;
    475 	return (copy);
    476 }
    477