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kern_resource.c revision 1.1.1.3
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
      8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *	@(#)kern_resource.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
     39  */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     44 #include <sys/file.h>
     45 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     47 #include <sys/proc.h>
     48 
     49 #include <sys/mount.h>
     50 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     51 
     52 #include <vm/vm.h>
     53 
     54 int	donice __P((struct proc *curp, struct proc *chgp, int n));
     55 int	dosetrlimit __P((struct proc *p, u_int which, struct rlimit *limp));
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * Resource controls and accounting.
     59  */
     60 
     61 int
     62 getpriority(curp, uap, retval)
     63 	struct proc *curp;
     64 	register struct getpriority_args /* {
     65 		syscallarg(int) which;
     66 		syscallarg(int) who;
     67 	} */ *uap;
     68 	register_t *retval;
     69 {
     70 	register struct proc *p;
     71 	register int low = PRIO_MAX + 1;
     72 
     73 	switch (SCARG(uap, which)) {
     74 
     75 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
     76 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
     77 			p = curp;
     78 		else
     79 			p = pfind(SCARG(uap, who));
     80 		if (p == 0)
     81 			break;
     82 		low = p->p_nice;
     83 		break;
     84 
     85 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
     86 		register struct pgrp *pg;
     87 
     88 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
     89 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
     90 		else if ((pg = pgfind(SCARG(uap, who))) == NULL)
     91 			break;
     92 		for (p = pg->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0;
     93 		     p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
     94 			if (p->p_nice < low)
     95 				low = p->p_nice;
     96 		}
     97 		break;
     98 	}
     99 
    100 	case PRIO_USER:
    101 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
    102 			SCARG(uap, who) = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    103 		for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next)
    104 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == SCARG(uap, who) &&
    105 			    p->p_nice < low)
    106 				low = p->p_nice;
    107 		break;
    108 
    109 	default:
    110 		return (EINVAL);
    111 	}
    112 	if (low == PRIO_MAX + 1)
    113 		return (ESRCH);
    114 	*retval = low;
    115 	return (0);
    116 }
    117 
    118 /* ARGSUSED */
    119 int
    120 setpriority(curp, uap, retval)
    121 	struct proc *curp;
    122 	register struct setpriority_args /* {
    123 		syscallarg(int) which;
    124 		syscallarg(int) who;
    125 		syscallarg(int) prio;
    126 	} */ *uap;
    127 	register_t *retval;
    128 {
    129 	register struct proc *p;
    130 	int found = 0, error = 0;
    131 
    132 	switch (SCARG(uap, which)) {
    133 
    134 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
    135 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
    136 			p = curp;
    137 		else
    138 			p = pfind(SCARG(uap, who));
    139 		if (p == 0)
    140 			break;
    141 		error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
    142 		found++;
    143 		break;
    144 
    145 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
    146 		register struct pgrp *pg;
    147 
    148 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
    149 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
    150 		else if ((pg = pgfind(SCARG(uap, who))) == NULL)
    151 			break;
    152 		for (p = pg->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0;
    153 		    p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
    154 			error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
    155 			found++;
    156 		}
    157 		break;
    158 	}
    159 
    160 	case PRIO_USER:
    161 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
    162 			SCARG(uap, who) = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    163 		for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next)
    164 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == SCARG(uap, who)) {
    165 				error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
    166 				found++;
    167 			}
    168 		break;
    169 
    170 	default:
    171 		return (EINVAL);
    172 	}
    173 	if (found == 0)
    174 		return (ESRCH);
    175 	return (error);
    176 }
    177 
    178 int
    179 donice(curp, chgp, n)
    180 	register struct proc *curp, *chgp;
    181 	register int n;
    182 {
    183 	register struct pcred *pcred = curp->p_cred;
    184 
    185 	if (pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid && pcred->p_ruid &&
    186 	    pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid &&
    187 	    pcred->p_ruid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid)
    188 		return (EPERM);
    189 	if (n > PRIO_MAX)
    190 		n = PRIO_MAX;
    191 	if (n < PRIO_MIN)
    192 		n = PRIO_MIN;
    193 	if (n < chgp->p_nice && suser(pcred->pc_ucred, &curp->p_acflag))
    194 		return (EACCES);
    195 	chgp->p_nice = n;
    196 	(void)resetpriority(chgp);
    197 	return (0);
    198 }
    199 
    200 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
    201 /* ARGSUSED */
    202 int
    203 compat_43_setrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    204 	struct proc *p;
    205 	struct compat_43_setrlimit_args /* {
    206 		syscallarg(u_int) which;
    207 		syscallarg(struct ogetrlimit *) rlp;
    208 	} */ *uap;
    209 	register_t *retval;
    210 {
    211 	struct orlimit olim;
    212 	struct rlimit lim;
    213 	int error;
    214 
    215 	if (error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rlp), (caddr_t)&olim,
    216 	    sizeof (struct orlimit)))
    217 		return (error);
    218 	lim.rlim_cur = olim.rlim_cur;
    219 	lim.rlim_max = olim.rlim_max;
    220 	return (dosetrlimit(p, SCARG(uap, which), &lim));
    221 }
    222 
    223 /* ARGSUSED */
    224 int
    225 compat_43_getrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    226 	struct proc *p;
    227 	register struct compat_43_getrlimit_args /* {
    228 		syscallarg(u_int) which;
    229 		syscallarg(struct ogetrlimit *) rlp;
    230 	} */ *uap;
    231 	register_t *retval;
    232 {
    233 	struct orlimit olim;
    234 
    235 	if (SCARG(uap, which) >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    236 		return (EINVAL);
    237 	olim.rlim_cur = p->p_rlimit[SCARG(uap, which)].rlim_cur;
    238 	if (olim.rlim_cur == -1)
    239 		olim.rlim_cur = 0x7fffffff;
    240 	olim.rlim_max = p->p_rlimit[SCARG(uap, which)].rlim_max;
    241 	if (olim.rlim_max == -1)
    242 		olim.rlim_max = 0x7fffffff;
    243 	return (copyout((caddr_t)&olim, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rlp),
    244 	    sizeof(olim)));
    245 }
    246 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
    247 
    248 /* ARGSUSED */
    249 int
    250 setrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    251 	struct proc *p;
    252 	register struct setrlimit_args /* {
    253 		syscallarg(u_int) which;
    254 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
    255 	} */ *uap;
    256 	register_t *retval;
    257 {
    258 	struct rlimit alim;
    259 	int error;
    260 
    261 	if (error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rlp), (caddr_t)&alim,
    262 	    sizeof (struct rlimit)))
    263 		return (error);
    264 	return (dosetrlimit(p, SCARG(uap, which), &alim));
    265 }
    266 
    267 int
    268 dosetrlimit(p, which, limp)
    269 	struct proc *p;
    270 	u_int which;
    271 	struct rlimit *limp;
    272 {
    273 	register struct rlimit *alimp;
    274 	extern unsigned maxdmap;
    275 	int error;
    276 
    277 	if (which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    278 		return (EINVAL);
    279 	alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
    280 	if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_max ||
    281 	    limp->rlim_max > alimp->rlim_max)
    282 		if (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
    283 			return (error);
    284 	if (limp->rlim_cur > limp->rlim_max)
    285 		limp->rlim_cur = limp->rlim_max;
    286 	if (p->p_limit->p_refcnt > 1 &&
    287 	    (p->p_limit->p_lflags & PL_SHAREMOD) == 0) {
    288 		p->p_limit->p_refcnt--;
    289 		p->p_limit = limcopy(p->p_limit);
    290 		alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
    291 	}
    292 
    293 	switch (which) {
    294 
    295 	case RLIMIT_DATA:
    296 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxdmap)
    297 			limp->rlim_cur = maxdmap;
    298 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxdmap)
    299 			limp->rlim_max = maxdmap;
    300 		break;
    301 
    302 	case RLIMIT_STACK:
    303 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxdmap)
    304 			limp->rlim_cur = maxdmap;
    305 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxdmap)
    306 			limp->rlim_max = maxdmap;
    307 		/*
    308 		 * Stack is allocated to the max at exec time with only
    309 		 * "rlim_cur" bytes accessible.  If stack limit is going
    310 		 * up make more accessible, if going down make inaccessible.
    311 		 */
    312 		if (limp->rlim_cur != alimp->rlim_cur) {
    313 			vm_offset_t addr;
    314 			vm_size_t size;
    315 			vm_prot_t prot;
    316 
    317 			if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_cur) {
    318 				prot = VM_PROT_ALL;
    319 				size = limp->rlim_cur - alimp->rlim_cur;
    320 				addr = USRSTACK - limp->rlim_cur;
    321 			} else {
    322 				prot = VM_PROT_NONE;
    323 				size = alimp->rlim_cur - limp->rlim_cur;
    324 				addr = USRSTACK - alimp->rlim_cur;
    325 			}
    326 			addr = trunc_page(addr);
    327 			size = round_page(size);
    328 			(void) vm_map_protect(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map,
    329 					      addr, addr+size, prot, FALSE);
    330 		}
    331 		break;
    332 
    333 	case RLIMIT_NOFILE:
    334 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxfiles)
    335 			limp->rlim_cur = maxfiles;
    336 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxfiles)
    337 			limp->rlim_max = maxfiles;
    338 		break;
    339 
    340 	case RLIMIT_NPROC:
    341 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxproc)
    342 			limp->rlim_cur = maxproc;
    343 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxproc)
    344 			limp->rlim_max = maxproc;
    345 		break;
    346 	}
    347 	*alimp = *limp;
    348 	return (0);
    349 }
    350 
    351 /* ARGSUSED */
    352 int
    353 getrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    354 	struct proc *p;
    355 	register struct getrlimit_args /* {
    356 		syscallarg(u_int) which;
    357 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
    358 	} */ *uap;
    359 	register_t *retval;
    360 {
    361 
    362 	if (SCARG(uap, which) >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    363 		return (EINVAL);
    364 	return (copyout((caddr_t)&p->p_rlimit[SCARG(uap, which)],
    365 	    (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rlp), sizeof (struct rlimit)));
    366 }
    367 
    368 /*
    369  * Transform the running time and tick information in proc p into user,
    370  * system, and interrupt time usage.
    371  */
    372 void
    373 calcru(p, up, sp, ip)
    374 	register struct proc *p;
    375 	register struct timeval *up;
    376 	register struct timeval *sp;
    377 	register struct timeval *ip;
    378 {
    379 	register u_quad_t u, st, ut, it, tot;
    380 	register u_long sec, usec;
    381 	register int s;
    382 	struct timeval tv;
    383 
    384 	s = splstatclock();
    385 	st = p->p_sticks;
    386 	ut = p->p_uticks;
    387 	it = p->p_iticks;
    388 	splx(s);
    389 
    390 	tot = st + ut + it;
    391 	if (tot == 0) {
    392 		up->tv_sec = up->tv_usec = 0;
    393 		sp->tv_sec = sp->tv_usec = 0;
    394 		if (ip != NULL)
    395 			ip->tv_sec = ip->tv_usec = 0;
    396 		return;
    397 	}
    398 
    399 	sec = p->p_rtime.tv_sec;
    400 	usec = p->p_rtime.tv_usec;
    401 	if (p == curproc) {
    402 		/*
    403 		 * Adjust for the current time slice.  This is actually fairly
    404 		 * important since the error here is on the order of a time
    405 		 * quantum, which is much greater than the sampling error.
    406 		 */
    407 		microtime(&tv);
    408 		sec += tv.tv_sec - runtime.tv_sec;
    409 		usec += tv.tv_usec - runtime.tv_usec;
    410 	}
    411 	u = sec * 1000000 + usec;
    412 	st = (u * st) / tot;
    413 	sp->tv_sec = st / 1000000;
    414 	sp->tv_usec = st % 1000000;
    415 	ut = (u * ut) / tot;
    416 	up->tv_sec = ut / 1000000;
    417 	up->tv_usec = ut % 1000000;
    418 	if (ip != NULL) {
    419 		it = (u * it) / tot;
    420 		ip->tv_sec = it / 1000000;
    421 		ip->tv_usec = it % 1000000;
    422 	}
    423 }
    424 
    425 /* ARGSUSED */
    426 int
    427 getrusage(p, uap, retval)
    428 	register struct proc *p;
    429 	register struct getrusage_args /* {
    430 		syscallarg(int) who;
    431 		syscallarg(struct rusage *) rusage;
    432 	} */ *uap;
    433 	register_t *retval;
    434 {
    435 	register struct rusage *rup;
    436 
    437 	switch (SCARG(uap, who)) {
    438 
    439 	case RUSAGE_SELF:
    440 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_ru;
    441 		calcru(p, &rup->ru_utime, &rup->ru_stime, NULL);
    442 		break;
    443 
    444 	case RUSAGE_CHILDREN:
    445 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_cru;
    446 		break;
    447 
    448 	default:
    449 		return (EINVAL);
    450 	}
    451 	return (copyout((caddr_t)rup, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rusage),
    452 	    sizeof (struct rusage)));
    453 }
    454 
    455 void
    456 ruadd(ru, ru2)
    457 	register struct rusage *ru, *ru2;
    458 {
    459 	register long *ip, *ip2;
    460 	register int i;
    461 
    462 	timevaladd(&ru->ru_utime, &ru2->ru_utime);
    463 	timevaladd(&ru->ru_stime, &ru2->ru_stime);
    464 	if (ru->ru_maxrss < ru2->ru_maxrss)
    465 		ru->ru_maxrss = ru2->ru_maxrss;
    466 	ip = &ru->ru_first; ip2 = &ru2->ru_first;
    467 	for (i = &ru->ru_last - &ru->ru_first; i >= 0; i--)
    468 		*ip++ += *ip2++;
    469 }
    470 
    471 /*
    472  * Make a copy of the plimit structure.
    473  * We share these structures copy-on-write after fork,
    474  * and copy when a limit is changed.
    475  */
    476 struct plimit *
    477 limcopy(lim)
    478 	struct plimit *lim;
    479 {
    480 	register struct plimit *copy;
    481 
    482 	MALLOC(copy, struct plimit *, sizeof(struct plimit),
    483 	    M_SUBPROC, M_WAITOK);
    484 	bcopy(lim->pl_rlimit, copy->pl_rlimit,
    485 	    sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS);
    486 	copy->p_lflags = 0;
    487 	copy->p_refcnt = 1;
    488 	return (copy);
    489 }
    490