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kern_resource.c revision 1.100.4.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_resource.c,v 1.100.4.1 2006/03/08 00:53:40 elad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  *	@(#)kern_resource.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_resource.c,v 1.100.4.1 2006/03/08 00:53:40 elad Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/file.h>
     46 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     48 #include <sys/namei.h>
     49 #include <sys/pool.h>
     50 #include <sys/proc.h>
     51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     52 
     53 #include <sys/mount.h>
     54 #include <sys/sa.h>
     55 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     56 
     57 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     58 
     59 /*
     60  * Maximum process data and stack limits.
     61  * They are variables so they are patchable.
     62  */
     63 rlim_t maxdmap = MAXDSIZ;
     64 rlim_t maxsmap = MAXSSIZ;
     65 
     66 struct uihashhead *uihashtbl;
     67 u_long uihash;		/* size of hash table - 1 */
     68 struct simplelock uihashtbl_slock = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
     69 
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Resource controls and accounting.
     73  */
     74 
     75 int
     76 sys_getpriority(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
     77 {
     78 	struct sys_getpriority_args /* {
     79 		syscallarg(int) which;
     80 		syscallarg(id_t) who;
     81 	} */ *uap = v;
     82 	struct proc *curp = l->l_proc, *p;
     83 	int low = NZERO + PRIO_MAX + 1;
     84 
     85 	switch (SCARG(uap, which)) {
     86 
     87 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
     88 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
     89 			p = curp;
     90 		else
     91 			p = pfind(SCARG(uap, who));
     92 		if (p == 0)
     93 			break;
     94 		low = p->p_nice;
     95 		break;
     96 
     97 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
     98 		struct pgrp *pg;
     99 
    100 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
    101 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
    102 		else if ((pg = pgfind(SCARG(uap, who))) == NULL)
    103 			break;
    104 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pg->pg_members, p_pglist) {
    105 			if (p->p_nice < low)
    106 				low = p->p_nice;
    107 		}
    108 		break;
    109 	}
    110 
    111 	case PRIO_USER:
    112 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
    113 			SCARG(uap, who) = kauth_cred_geteuid(curp->p_cred);
    114 		proclist_lock_read();
    115 		PROCLIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc) {
    116 			if (kauth_cred_geteuid(p->p_cred) == (uid_t) SCARG(uap, who) &&
    117 			    p->p_nice < low)
    118 				low = p->p_nice;
    119 		}
    120 		proclist_unlock_read();
    121 		break;
    122 
    123 	default:
    124 		return (EINVAL);
    125 	}
    126 	if (low == NZERO + PRIO_MAX + 1)
    127 		return (ESRCH);
    128 	*retval = low - NZERO;
    129 	return (0);
    130 }
    131 
    132 /* ARGSUSED */
    133 int
    134 sys_setpriority(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    135 {
    136 	struct sys_setpriority_args /* {
    137 		syscallarg(int) which;
    138 		syscallarg(id_t) who;
    139 		syscallarg(int) prio;
    140 	} */ *uap = v;
    141 	struct proc *curp = l->l_proc, *p;
    142 	int found = 0, error = 0;
    143 
    144 	switch (SCARG(uap, which)) {
    145 
    146 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
    147 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
    148 			p = curp;
    149 		else
    150 			p = pfind(SCARG(uap, who));
    151 		if (p == 0)
    152 			break;
    153 		error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
    154 		found++;
    155 		break;
    156 
    157 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
    158 		struct pgrp *pg;
    159 
    160 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
    161 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
    162 		else if ((pg = pgfind(SCARG(uap, who))) == NULL)
    163 			break;
    164 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pg->pg_members, p_pglist) {
    165 			error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
    166 			found++;
    167 		}
    168 		break;
    169 	}
    170 
    171 	case PRIO_USER:
    172 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
    173 			SCARG(uap, who) = kauth_cred_geteuid(curp->p_cred);
    174 		proclist_lock_read();
    175 		PROCLIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc) {
    176 			if (kauth_cred_geteuid(p->p_cred) == (uid_t) SCARG(uap, who)) {
    177 				error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
    178 				found++;
    179 			}
    180 		}
    181 		proclist_unlock_read();
    182 		break;
    183 
    184 	default:
    185 		return (EINVAL);
    186 	}
    187 	if (found == 0)
    188 		return (ESRCH);
    189 	return (error);
    190 }
    191 
    192 int
    193 donice(struct proc *curp, struct proc *chgp, int n)
    194 {
    195 	kauth_cred_t cred = curp->p_cred;
    196 	int s;
    197 
    198 	if (kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) && kauth_cred_getuid(cred) &&
    199 	    kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) != kauth_cred_geteuid(chgp->p_cred) &&
    200 	    kauth_cred_getuid(cred) != kauth_cred_geteuid(chgp->p_cred))
    201 		return (EPERM);
    202 	if (n > PRIO_MAX)
    203 		n = PRIO_MAX;
    204 	if (n < PRIO_MIN)
    205 		n = PRIO_MIN;
    206 	n += NZERO;
    207 	if (n < chgp->p_nice && generic_authorize(cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    208 						  &curp->p_acflag))
    209 		return (EACCES);
    210 	chgp->p_nice = n;
    211 	SCHED_LOCK(s);
    212 	(void)resetprocpriority(chgp);
    213 	SCHED_UNLOCK(s);
    214 	return (0);
    215 }
    216 
    217 /* ARGSUSED */
    218 int
    219 sys_setrlimit(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    220 {
    221 	struct sys_setrlimit_args /* {
    222 		syscallarg(int) which;
    223 		syscallarg(const struct rlimit *) rlp;
    224 	} */ *uap = v;
    225 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    226 	int which = SCARG(uap, which);
    227 	struct rlimit alim;
    228 	int error;
    229 
    230 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, rlp), &alim, sizeof(struct rlimit));
    231 	if (error)
    232 		return (error);
    233 	return (dosetrlimit(p, p->p_cred, which, &alim));
    234 }
    235 
    236 int
    237 dosetrlimit(struct proc *p, kauth_cred_t cred, int which, struct rlimit *limp)
    238 {
    239 	struct rlimit *alimp;
    240 	struct plimit *oldplim;
    241 	int error;
    242 
    243 	if ((u_int)which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    244 		return (EINVAL);
    245 
    246 	if (limp->rlim_cur < 0 || limp->rlim_max < 0)
    247 		return (EINVAL);
    248 
    249 	alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
    250 	/* if we don't change the value, no need to limcopy() */
    251 	if (limp->rlim_cur == alimp->rlim_cur &&
    252 	    limp->rlim_max == alimp->rlim_max)
    253 		return 0;
    254 
    255 	if (limp->rlim_cur > limp->rlim_max) {
    256 		/*
    257 		 * This is programming error. According to SUSv2, we should
    258 		 * return error in this case.
    259 		 */
    260 		return (EINVAL);
    261 	}
    262 	if (limp->rlim_max > alimp->rlim_max
    263 	    && (error = generic_authorize(cred, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    264 					  &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    265 			return (error);
    266 
    267 	if (p->p_limit->p_refcnt > 1 &&
    268 	    (p->p_limit->p_lflags & PL_SHAREMOD) == 0) {
    269 		p->p_limit = limcopy(oldplim = p->p_limit);
    270 		limfree(oldplim);
    271 		alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
    272 	}
    273 
    274 	switch (which) {
    275 
    276 	case RLIMIT_DATA:
    277 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxdmap)
    278 			limp->rlim_cur = maxdmap;
    279 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxdmap)
    280 			limp->rlim_max = maxdmap;
    281 		break;
    282 
    283 	case RLIMIT_STACK:
    284 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxsmap)
    285 			limp->rlim_cur = maxsmap;
    286 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxsmap)
    287 			limp->rlim_max = maxsmap;
    288 
    289 		/*
    290 		 * Return EINVAL if the new stack size limit is lower than
    291 		 * current usage. Otherwise, the process would get SIGSEGV the
    292 		 * moment it would try to access anything on it's current stack.
    293 		 * This conforms to SUSv2.
    294 		 */
    295 		if (limp->rlim_cur < p->p_vmspace->vm_ssize * PAGE_SIZE
    296 		    || limp->rlim_max < p->p_vmspace->vm_ssize * PAGE_SIZE)
    297 			return (EINVAL);
    298 
    299 		/*
    300 		 * Stack is allocated to the max at exec time with
    301 		 * only "rlim_cur" bytes accessible (In other words,
    302 		 * allocates stack dividing two contiguous regions at
    303 		 * "rlim_cur" bytes boundary).
    304 		 *
    305 		 * Since allocation is done in terms of page, roundup
    306 		 * "rlim_cur" (otherwise, contiguous regions
    307 		 * overlap).  If stack limit is going up make more
    308 		 * accessible, if going down make inaccessible.
    309 		 */
    310 		limp->rlim_cur = round_page(limp->rlim_cur);
    311 		if (limp->rlim_cur != alimp->rlim_cur) {
    312 			vaddr_t addr;
    313 			vsize_t size;
    314 			vm_prot_t prot;
    315 
    316 			if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_cur) {
    317 				prot = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
    318 				size = limp->rlim_cur - alimp->rlim_cur;
    319 				addr = (vaddr_t)p->p_vmspace->vm_minsaddr -
    320 				    limp->rlim_cur;
    321 			} else {
    322 				prot = VM_PROT_NONE;
    323 				size = alimp->rlim_cur - limp->rlim_cur;
    324 				addr = (vaddr_t)p->p_vmspace->vm_minsaddr -
    325 				     alimp->rlim_cur;
    326 			}
    327 			(void) uvm_map_protect(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map,
    328 					      addr, addr+size, prot, FALSE);
    329 		}
    330 		break;
    331 
    332 	case RLIMIT_NOFILE:
    333 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxfiles)
    334 			limp->rlim_cur = maxfiles;
    335 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxfiles)
    336 			limp->rlim_max = maxfiles;
    337 		break;
    338 
    339 	case RLIMIT_NPROC:
    340 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxproc)
    341 			limp->rlim_cur = maxproc;
    342 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxproc)
    343 			limp->rlim_max = maxproc;
    344 		break;
    345 	}
    346 	*alimp = *limp;
    347 	return (0);
    348 }
    349 
    350 /* ARGSUSED */
    351 int
    352 sys_getrlimit(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    353 {
    354 	struct sys_getrlimit_args /* {
    355 		syscallarg(int) which;
    356 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
    357 	} */ *uap = v;
    358 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    359 	int which = SCARG(uap, which);
    360 
    361 	if ((u_int)which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    362 		return (EINVAL);
    363 	return (copyout(&p->p_rlimit[which], SCARG(uap, rlp),
    364 	    sizeof(struct rlimit)));
    365 }
    366 
    367 /*
    368  * Transform the running time and tick information in proc p into user,
    369  * system, and interrupt time usage.
    370  */
    371 void
    372 calcru(struct proc *p, struct timeval *up, struct timeval *sp,
    373     struct timeval *ip)
    374 {
    375 	u_quad_t u, st, ut, it, tot;
    376 	unsigned long sec;
    377 	long usec;
    378 	int s;
    379 	struct timeval tv;
    380 	struct lwp *l;
    381 
    382 	s = splstatclock();
    383 	st = p->p_sticks;
    384 	ut = p->p_uticks;
    385 	it = p->p_iticks;
    386 	splx(s);
    387 
    388 	sec = p->p_rtime.tv_sec;
    389 	usec = p->p_rtime.tv_usec;
    390 	LIST_FOREACH(l, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
    391 		if (l->l_stat == LSONPROC) {
    392 			struct schedstate_percpu *spc;
    393 
    394 			KDASSERT(l->l_cpu != NULL);
    395 			spc = &l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate;
    396 
    397 			/*
    398 			 * Adjust for the current time slice.  This is
    399 			 * actually fairly important since the error
    400 			 * here is on the order of a time quantum,
    401 			 * which is much greater than the sampling
    402 			 * error.
    403 			 */
    404 			microtime(&tv);
    405 			sec += tv.tv_sec - spc->spc_runtime.tv_sec;
    406 			usec += tv.tv_usec - spc->spc_runtime.tv_usec;
    407 		}
    408 	}
    409 
    410 	tot = st + ut + it;
    411 	u = sec * 1000000ull + usec;
    412 
    413 	if (tot == 0) {
    414 		/* No ticks, so can't use to share time out, split 50-50 */
    415 		st = ut = u / 2;
    416 	} else {
    417 		st = (u * st) / tot;
    418 		ut = (u * ut) / tot;
    419 	}
    420 	sp->tv_sec = st / 1000000;
    421 	sp->tv_usec = st % 1000000;
    422 	up->tv_sec = ut / 1000000;
    423 	up->tv_usec = ut % 1000000;
    424 	if (ip != NULL) {
    425 		if (it != 0)
    426 			it = (u * it) / tot;
    427 		ip->tv_sec = it / 1000000;
    428 		ip->tv_usec = it % 1000000;
    429 	}
    430 }
    431 
    432 /* ARGSUSED */
    433 int
    434 sys_getrusage(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    435 {
    436 	struct sys_getrusage_args /* {
    437 		syscallarg(int) who;
    438 		syscallarg(struct rusage *) rusage;
    439 	} */ *uap = v;
    440 	struct rusage *rup;
    441 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    442 
    443 	switch (SCARG(uap, who)) {
    444 
    445 	case RUSAGE_SELF:
    446 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_ru;
    447 		calcru(p, &rup->ru_utime, &rup->ru_stime, NULL);
    448 		break;
    449 
    450 	case RUSAGE_CHILDREN:
    451 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_cru;
    452 		break;
    453 
    454 	default:
    455 		return (EINVAL);
    456 	}
    457 	return (copyout(rup, SCARG(uap, rusage), sizeof(struct rusage)));
    458 }
    459 
    460 void
    461 ruadd(struct rusage *ru, struct rusage *ru2)
    462 {
    463 	long *ip, *ip2;
    464 	int i;
    465 
    466 	timeradd(&ru->ru_utime, &ru2->ru_utime, &ru->ru_utime);
    467 	timeradd(&ru->ru_stime, &ru2->ru_stime, &ru->ru_stime);
    468 	if (ru->ru_maxrss < ru2->ru_maxrss)
    469 		ru->ru_maxrss = ru2->ru_maxrss;
    470 	ip = &ru->ru_first; ip2 = &ru2->ru_first;
    471 	for (i = &ru->ru_last - &ru->ru_first; i >= 0; i--)
    472 		*ip++ += *ip2++;
    473 }
    474 
    475 /*
    476  * Make a copy of the plimit structure.
    477  * We share these structures copy-on-write after fork,
    478  * and copy when a limit is changed.
    479  */
    480 struct plimit *
    481 limcopy(struct plimit *lim)
    482 {
    483 	struct plimit *newlim;
    484 	size_t l = 0;
    485 
    486 	simple_lock(&lim->p_slock);
    487 	if (lim->pl_corename != defcorename)
    488 		l = strlen(lim->pl_corename) + 1;
    489 	simple_unlock(&lim->p_slock);
    490 
    491 	newlim = pool_get(&plimit_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    492 	simple_lock_init(&newlim->p_slock);
    493 	newlim->p_lflags = 0;
    494 	newlim->p_refcnt = 1;
    495 	newlim->pl_corename = (l != 0)
    496 		? malloc(l, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK)
    497 		: defcorename;
    498 
    499 	simple_lock(&lim->p_slock);
    500 	memcpy(newlim->pl_rlimit, lim->pl_rlimit,
    501 	    sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS);
    502 
    503 	if (l != 0)
    504 		strlcpy(newlim->pl_corename, lim->pl_corename, l);
    505 	simple_unlock(&lim->p_slock);
    506 
    507 	return (newlim);
    508 }
    509 
    510 void
    511 limfree(struct plimit *lim)
    512 {
    513 	int n;
    514 
    515 	simple_lock(&lim->p_slock);
    516 	n = --lim->p_refcnt;
    517 	simple_unlock(&lim->p_slock);
    518 	if (n > 0)
    519 		return;
    520 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    521 	if (n < 0)
    522 		panic("limfree");
    523 #endif
    524 	if (lim->pl_corename != defcorename)
    525 		free(lim->pl_corename, M_TEMP);
    526 	pool_put(&plimit_pool, lim);
    527 }
    528 
    529 struct pstats *
    530 pstatscopy(struct pstats *ps)
    531 {
    532 
    533 	struct pstats *newps;
    534 
    535 	newps = pool_get(&pstats_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    536 
    537 	memset(&newps->pstat_startzero, 0,
    538 	(unsigned) ((caddr_t)&newps->pstat_endzero -
    539 		    (caddr_t)&newps->pstat_startzero));
    540 	memcpy(&newps->pstat_startcopy, &ps->pstat_startcopy,
    541 	((caddr_t)&newps->pstat_endcopy -
    542 	 (caddr_t)&newps->pstat_startcopy));
    543 
    544 	return (newps);
    545 
    546 }
    547 
    548 void
    549 pstatsfree(struct pstats *ps)
    550 {
    551 
    552 	pool_put(&pstats_pool, ps);
    553 }
    554 
    555 /*
    556  * sysctl interface in five parts
    557  */
    558 
    559 /*
    560  * a routine for sysctl proc subtree helpers that need to pick a valid
    561  * process by pid.
    562  */
    563 static int
    564 sysctl_proc_findproc(struct proc *p, struct proc **p2, pid_t pid)
    565 {
    566 	struct proc *ptmp;
    567 	int i, error = 0;
    568 
    569 	if (pid == PROC_CURPROC)
    570 		ptmp = p;
    571 	else if ((ptmp = pfind(pid)) == NULL)
    572 		error = ESRCH;
    573 	else {
    574 		/*
    575 		 * suid proc of ours or proc not ours
    576 		 */
    577 		if (kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) != kauth_cred_getuid(ptmp->p_cred) ||
    578 		    kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) != kauth_cred_getsvuid(ptmp->p_cred))
    579 			error = generic_authorize(p->p_cred,
    580 				    KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, &p->p_acflag);
    581 
    582 		/*
    583 		 * sgid proc has sgid back to us temporarily
    584 		 */
    585 		else if (kauth_cred_getgid(ptmp->p_cred) != kauth_cred_getsvgid(ptmp->p_cred))
    586 			error = generic_authorize(p->p_cred,
    587 			    KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, &p->p_acflag);
    588 
    589 		/*
    590 		 * our rgid must be in target's group list (ie,
    591 		 * sub-processes started by a sgid process)
    592 		 */
    593 		else {
    594 			int do_ngroups;
    595 
    596 			do_ngroups = kauth_cred_ngroups(p->p_cred);
    597 			for (i = 0; i < do_ngroups; i++) {
    598 				if (kauth_cred_group(p->p_cred, i) ==
    599 				    kauth_cred_getgid(ptmp->p_cred))
    600 					break;
    601 			}
    602 			if (i == kauth_cred_ngroups(p->p_cred))
    603 				error = generic_authorize(p->p_cred,
    604 							  KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    605 							  &p->p_acflag);
    606 		}
    607 	}
    608 
    609 	*p2 = ptmp;
    610 	return (error);
    611 }
    612 
    613 /*
    614  * sysctl helper routine for setting a process's specific corefile
    615  * name.  picks the process based on the given pid and checks the
    616  * correctness of the new value.
    617  */
    618 static int
    619 sysctl_proc_corename(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    620 {
    621 	struct proc *ptmp, *p;
    622 	struct plimit *lim;
    623 	int error = 0, len;
    624 	char *cname;
    625 	char *tmp;
    626 	struct sysctlnode node;
    627 
    628 	/*
    629 	 * is this all correct?
    630 	 */
    631 	if (namelen != 0)
    632 		return (EINVAL);
    633 	if (name[-1] != PROC_PID_CORENAME)
    634 		return (EINVAL);
    635 
    636 	/*
    637 	 * whom are we tweaking?
    638 	 */
    639 	p = l->l_proc;
    640 	error = sysctl_proc_findproc(p, &ptmp, (pid_t)name[-2]);
    641 	if (error)
    642 		return (error);
    643 
    644 	cname = PNBUF_GET();
    645 	/*
    646 	 * let them modify a temporary copy of the core name
    647 	 */
    648 	node = *rnode;
    649 	strlcpy(cname, ptmp->p_limit->pl_corename, MAXPATHLEN);
    650 	node.sysctl_data = cname;
    651 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    652 
    653 	/*
    654 	 * if that failed, or they have nothing new to say, or we've
    655 	 * heard it before...
    656 	 */
    657 	if (error || newp == NULL ||
    658 	    strcmp(cname, ptmp->p_limit->pl_corename) == 0) {
    659 		goto done;
    660 	}
    661 
    662 	/*
    663 	 * no error yet and cname now has the new core name in it.
    664 	 * let's see if it looks acceptable.  it must be either "core"
    665 	 * or end in ".core" or "/core".
    666 	 */
    667 	len = strlen(cname);
    668 	if (len < 4) {
    669 		error = EINVAL;
    670 	} else if (strcmp(cname + len - 4, "core") != 0) {
    671 		error = EINVAL;
    672 	} else if (len > 4 && cname[len - 5] != '/' && cname[len - 5] != '.') {
    673 		error = EINVAL;
    674 	}
    675 	if (error != 0) {
    676 		goto done;
    677 	}
    678 
    679 	/*
    680 	 * hmm...looks good.  now...where do we put it?
    681 	 */
    682 	tmp = malloc(len + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_CANFAIL);
    683 	if (tmp == NULL) {
    684 		error = ENOMEM;
    685 		goto done;
    686 	}
    687 	strlcpy(tmp, cname, len + 1);
    688 
    689 	lim = ptmp->p_limit;
    690 	if (lim->p_refcnt > 1 && (lim->p_lflags & PL_SHAREMOD) == 0) {
    691 		ptmp->p_limit = limcopy(lim);
    692 		limfree(lim);
    693 		lim = ptmp->p_limit;
    694 	}
    695 	if (lim->pl_corename != defcorename)
    696 		free(lim->pl_corename, M_TEMP);
    697 	lim->pl_corename = tmp;
    698 done:
    699 	PNBUF_PUT(cname);
    700 	return error;
    701 }
    702 
    703 /*
    704  * sysctl helper routine for checking/setting a process's stop flags,
    705  * one for fork and one for exec.
    706  */
    707 static int
    708 sysctl_proc_stop(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    709 {
    710 	struct proc *p, *ptmp;
    711 	int i, f, error = 0;
    712 	struct sysctlnode node;
    713 
    714 	if (namelen != 0)
    715 		return (EINVAL);
    716 
    717 	p = l->l_proc;
    718 	error = sysctl_proc_findproc(p, &ptmp, (pid_t)name[-2]);
    719 	if (error)
    720 		return (error);
    721 
    722 	switch (rnode->sysctl_num) {
    723 	case PROC_PID_STOPFORK:
    724 		f = P_STOPFORK;
    725 		break;
    726 	case PROC_PID_STOPEXEC:
    727 		f = P_STOPEXEC;
    728 		break;
    729 	case PROC_PID_STOPEXIT:
    730 		f = P_STOPEXIT;
    731 		break;
    732 	default:
    733 		return (EINVAL);
    734 	}
    735 
    736 	i = (ptmp->p_flag & f) ? 1 : 0;
    737 	node = *rnode;
    738 	node.sysctl_data = &i;
    739 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    740 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    741 		return (error);
    742 
    743 	if (i)
    744 		ptmp->p_flag |= f;
    745 	else
    746 		ptmp->p_flag &= ~f;
    747 
    748 	return (0);
    749 }
    750 
    751 /*
    752  * sysctl helper routine for a process's rlimits as exposed by sysctl.
    753  */
    754 static int
    755 sysctl_proc_plimit(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    756 {
    757 	struct proc *ptmp, *p;
    758 	u_int limitno;
    759 	int which, error = 0;
    760         struct rlimit alim;
    761 	struct sysctlnode node;
    762 
    763 	if (namelen != 0)
    764 		return (EINVAL);
    765 
    766 	which = name[-1];
    767 	if (which != PROC_PID_LIMIT_TYPE_SOFT &&
    768 	    which != PROC_PID_LIMIT_TYPE_HARD)
    769 		return (EINVAL);
    770 
    771 	limitno = name[-2] - 1;
    772 	if (limitno >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    773 		return (EINVAL);
    774 
    775 	if (name[-3] != PROC_PID_LIMIT)
    776 		return (EINVAL);
    777 
    778 	p = l->l_proc;
    779 	error = sysctl_proc_findproc(p, &ptmp, (pid_t)name[-4]);
    780 	if (error)
    781 		return (error);
    782 
    783 	node = *rnode;
    784 	memcpy(&alim, &ptmp->p_rlimit[limitno], sizeof(alim));
    785 	if (which == PROC_PID_LIMIT_TYPE_HARD)
    786 		node.sysctl_data = &alim.rlim_max;
    787 	else
    788 		node.sysctl_data = &alim.rlim_cur;
    789 
    790 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    791 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    792 		return (error);
    793 
    794 	return (dosetrlimit(ptmp, p->p_cred, limitno, &alim));
    795 }
    796 
    797 /*
    798  * and finally, the actually glue that sticks it to the tree
    799  */
    800 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_proc_setup, "sysctl proc subtree setup")
    801 {
    802 
    803 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    804 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    805 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "proc", NULL,
    806 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    807 		       CTL_PROC, CTL_EOL);
    808 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    809 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_ANYNUMBER,
    810 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "curproc",
    811 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Per-process settings"),
    812 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    813 		       CTL_PROC, PROC_CURPROC, CTL_EOL);
    814 
    815 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    816 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY2|CTLFLAG_ANYWRITE,
    817 		       CTLTYPE_STRING, "corename",
    818 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Core file name"),
    819 		       sysctl_proc_corename, 0, NULL, MAXPATHLEN,
    820 		       CTL_PROC, PROC_CURPROC, PROC_PID_CORENAME, CTL_EOL);
    821 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    822 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    823 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "rlimit",
    824 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Process limits"),
    825 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    826 		       CTL_PROC, PROC_CURPROC, PROC_PID_LIMIT, CTL_EOL);
    827 
    828 #define create_proc_plimit(s, n) do {					\
    829 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,				\
    830 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,				\
    831 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, s,					\
    832 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Process " s " limits"),		\
    833 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,				\
    834 		       CTL_PROC, PROC_CURPROC, PROC_PID_LIMIT, n,	\
    835 		       CTL_EOL);					\
    836 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,				\
    837 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_ANYWRITE, \
    838 		       CTLTYPE_QUAD, "soft",				\
    839 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Process soft " s " limit"),	\
    840 		       sysctl_proc_plimit, 0, NULL, 0,			\
    841 		       CTL_PROC, PROC_CURPROC, PROC_PID_LIMIT, n,	\
    842 		       PROC_PID_LIMIT_TYPE_SOFT, CTL_EOL);		\
    843 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,				\
    844 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_ANYWRITE, \
    845 		       CTLTYPE_QUAD, "hard",				\
    846 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Process hard " s " limit"),	\
    847 		       sysctl_proc_plimit, 0, NULL, 0,			\
    848 		       CTL_PROC, PROC_CURPROC, PROC_PID_LIMIT, n,	\
    849 		       PROC_PID_LIMIT_TYPE_HARD, CTL_EOL);		\
    850 	} while (0/*CONSTCOND*/)
    851 
    852 	create_proc_plimit("cputime",		PROC_PID_LIMIT_CPU);
    853 	create_proc_plimit("filesize",		PROC_PID_LIMIT_FSIZE);
    854 	create_proc_plimit("datasize",		PROC_PID_LIMIT_DATA);
    855 	create_proc_plimit("stacksize",		PROC_PID_LIMIT_STACK);
    856 	create_proc_plimit("coredumpsize",	PROC_PID_LIMIT_CORE);
    857 	create_proc_plimit("memoryuse",		PROC_PID_LIMIT_RSS);
    858 	create_proc_plimit("memorylocked",	PROC_PID_LIMIT_MEMLOCK);
    859 	create_proc_plimit("maxproc",		PROC_PID_LIMIT_NPROC);
    860 	create_proc_plimit("descriptors",	PROC_PID_LIMIT_NOFILE);
    861 	create_proc_plimit("sbsize",		PROC_PID_LIMIT_SBSIZE);
    862 
    863 #undef create_proc_plimit
    864 
    865 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    866 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_ANYWRITE,
    867 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "stopfork",
    868 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Stop process at fork(2)"),
    869 		       sysctl_proc_stop, 0, NULL, 0,
    870 		       CTL_PROC, PROC_CURPROC, PROC_PID_STOPFORK, CTL_EOL);
    871 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    872 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_ANYWRITE,
    873 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "stopexec",
    874 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Stop process at execve(2)"),
    875 		       sysctl_proc_stop, 0, NULL, 0,
    876 		       CTL_PROC, PROC_CURPROC, PROC_PID_STOPEXEC, CTL_EOL);
    877 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    878 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE|CTLFLAG_ANYWRITE,
    879 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "stopexit",
    880 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Stop process before completing exit"),
    881 		       sysctl_proc_stop, 0, NULL, 0,
    882 		       CTL_PROC, PROC_CURPROC, PROC_PID_STOPEXIT, CTL_EOL);
    883 }
    884 
    885 struct uidinfo *
    886 uid_find(uid_t uid)
    887 {
    888 	struct uidinfo *uip;
    889 	struct uidinfo *newuip = NULL;
    890 	struct uihashhead *uipp;
    891 
    892 	uipp = UIHASH(uid);
    893 
    894 again:
    895 	simple_lock(&uihashtbl_slock);
    896 	LIST_FOREACH(uip, uipp, ui_hash)
    897 		if (uip->ui_uid == uid) {
    898 			simple_unlock(&uihashtbl_slock);
    899 			if (newuip)
    900 				free(newuip, M_PROC);
    901 			return uip;
    902 		}
    903 
    904 	if (newuip == NULL) {
    905 		simple_unlock(&uihashtbl_slock);
    906 		newuip = malloc(sizeof(*uip), M_PROC, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    907 		goto again;
    908 	}
    909 	uip = newuip;
    910 
    911 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(uipp, uip, ui_hash);
    912 	uip->ui_uid = uid;
    913 	simple_lock_init(&uip->ui_slock);
    914 	simple_unlock(&uihashtbl_slock);
    915 
    916 	return uip;
    917 }
    918 
    919 /*
    920  * Change the count associated with number of processes
    921  * a given user is using.
    922  */
    923 int
    924 chgproccnt(uid_t uid, int diff)
    925 {
    926 	struct uidinfo *uip;
    927 	int s;
    928 
    929 	if (diff == 0)
    930 		return 0;
    931 
    932 	uip = uid_find(uid);
    933 	UILOCK(uip, s);
    934 	uip->ui_proccnt += diff;
    935 	KASSERT(uip->ui_proccnt >= 0);
    936 	UIUNLOCK(uip, s);
    937 	return uip->ui_proccnt;
    938 }
    939 
    940 int
    941 chgsbsize(struct uidinfo *uip, u_long *hiwat, u_long to, rlim_t xmax)
    942 {
    943 	rlim_t nsb;
    944 	int s;
    945 
    946 	UILOCK(uip, s);
    947 	nsb = uip->ui_sbsize + to - *hiwat;
    948 	if (to > *hiwat && nsb > xmax) {
    949 		UIUNLOCK(uip, s);
    950 		splx(s);
    951 		return 0;
    952 	}
    953 	*hiwat = to;
    954 	uip->ui_sbsize = nsb;
    955 	KASSERT(uip->ui_sbsize >= 0);
    956 	UIUNLOCK(uip, s);
    957 	return 1;
    958 }
    959