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kern_resource.c revision 1.19
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
      8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *	from: @(#)kern_resource.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
     39  *	$Id: kern_resource.c,v 1.19 1994/05/19 08:13:22 cgd Exp $
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     44 #include <sys/file.h>
     45 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     47 #include <sys/proc.h>
     48 
     49 #include <vm/vm.h>
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * Resource controls and accounting.
     53  */
     54 
     55 struct getpriority_args {
     56 	int	which;
     57 	int	who;
     58 };
     59 getpriority(curp, uap, retval)
     60 	struct proc *curp;
     61 	register struct getpriority_args *uap;
     62 	int *retval;
     63 {
     64 	register struct proc *p;
     65 	register int low = PRIO_MAX + 1;
     66 
     67 	switch (uap->which) {
     68 
     69 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
     70 		if (uap->who == 0)
     71 			p = curp;
     72 		else
     73 			p = pfind(uap->who);
     74 		if (p == 0)
     75 			break;
     76 		low = p->p_nice;
     77 		break;
     78 
     79 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
     80 		register struct pgrp *pg;
     81 
     82 		if (uap->who == 0)
     83 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
     84 		else if ((pg = pgfind(uap->who)) == NULL)
     85 			break;
     86 		for (p = pg->pg_mem; p != NULL; p = p->p_pgrpnxt) {
     87 			if (p->p_nice < low)
     88 				low = p->p_nice;
     89 		}
     90 		break;
     91 	}
     92 
     93 	case PRIO_USER:
     94 		if (uap->who == 0)
     95 			uap->who = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
     96 		for (p = (struct proc *)allproc; p != NULL; p = p->p_next) {
     97 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == uap->who &&
     98 			    p->p_nice < low)
     99 				low = p->p_nice;
    100 		}
    101 		break;
    102 
    103 	default:
    104 		return (EINVAL);
    105 	}
    106 	if (low == PRIO_MAX + 1)
    107 		return (ESRCH);
    108 	*retval = low;
    109 	return (0);
    110 }
    111 
    112 struct setpriority_args {
    113 	int	which;
    114 	int	who;
    115 	int	prio;
    116 };
    117 /* ARGSUSED */
    118 setpriority(curp, uap, retval)
    119 	struct proc *curp;
    120 	register struct setpriority_args *uap;
    121 	int *retval;
    122 {
    123 	register struct proc *p;
    124 	int found = 0, error = 0;
    125 
    126 	switch (uap->which) {
    127 
    128 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
    129 		if (uap->who == 0)
    130 			p = curp;
    131 		else
    132 			p = pfind(uap->who);
    133 		if (p == 0)
    134 			break;
    135 		error = donice(curp, p, uap->prio);
    136 		found++;
    137 		break;
    138 
    139 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
    140 		register struct pgrp *pg;
    141 
    142 		if (uap->who == 0)
    143 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
    144 		else if ((pg = pgfind(uap->who)) == NULL)
    145 			break;
    146 		for (p = pg->pg_mem; p != NULL; p = p->p_pgrpnxt) {
    147 			error = donice(curp, p, uap->prio);
    148 			found++;
    149 		}
    150 		break;
    151 	}
    152 
    153 	case PRIO_USER:
    154 		if (uap->who == 0)
    155 			uap->who = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    156 		for (p = (struct proc *)allproc; p != NULL; p = p->p_next)
    157 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == uap->who) {
    158 				error = donice(curp, p, uap->prio);
    159 				found++;
    160 			}
    161 		break;
    162 
    163 	default:
    164 		return (EINVAL);
    165 	}
    166 	if (found == 0)
    167 		return (ESRCH);
    168 	return (error);
    169 }
    170 
    171 donice(curp, chgp, n)
    172 	register struct proc *curp, *chgp;
    173 	register int n;
    174 {
    175 	register struct pcred *pcred = curp->p_cred;
    176 
    177 	if (pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid && pcred->p_ruid &&
    178 	    pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid &&
    179 	    pcred->p_ruid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid)
    180 		return (EPERM);
    181 	if (n > PRIO_MAX)
    182 		n = PRIO_MAX;
    183 	if (n < PRIO_MIN)
    184 		n = PRIO_MIN;
    185 	if (n < chgp->p_nice && suser(pcred->pc_ucred, &curp->p_acflag))
    186 		return (EACCES);
    187 	chgp->p_nice = n;
    188 	(void)resetpriority(chgp);
    189 	return (0);
    190 }
    191 
    192 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS)
    193 struct osetrlimit_args {
    194 	u_int	which;
    195 	struct	orlimit *lim;
    196 };
    197 /* ARGSUSED */
    198 osetrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    199 	struct proc *p;
    200 	struct osetrlimit_args *uap;
    201 	int *retval;
    202 {
    203 	struct orlimit olim;
    204 	struct rlimit lim;
    205 	int error;
    206 
    207 	if (error =
    208 	    copyin((caddr_t)uap->lim, (caddr_t)&olim, sizeof (struct orlimit)))
    209 		return (error);
    210 	lim.rlim_cur = olim.rlim_cur;
    211 	lim.rlim_max = olim.rlim_max;
    212 	return (dosetrlimit(p, uap->which, &lim));
    213 }
    214 
    215 struct ogetrlimit_args {
    216 	u_int	which;
    217 	struct	orlimit *rlp;
    218 };
    219 /* ARGSUSED */
    220 ogetrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    221 	struct proc *p;
    222 	register struct ogetrlimit_args *uap;
    223 	int *retval;
    224 {
    225 	struct orlimit olim;
    226 
    227 	if (uap->which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    228 		return (EINVAL);
    229 	olim.rlim_cur = p->p_rlimit[uap->which].rlim_cur;
    230 	if (olim.rlim_cur == -1)
    231 		olim.rlim_cur = 0x7fffffff;
    232 	olim.rlim_max = p->p_rlimit[uap->which].rlim_max;
    233 	if (olim.rlim_max == -1)
    234 		olim.rlim_max = 0x7fffffff;
    235 	return (copyout((caddr_t)&olim, (caddr_t)uap->rlp, sizeof(olim)));
    236 }
    237 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS */
    238 
    239 struct setrlimit_args {
    240 	u_int	which;
    241 	struct	rlimit *lim;
    242 };
    243 /* ARGSUSED */
    244 setrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    245 	struct proc *p;
    246 	register struct setrlimit_args *uap;
    247 	int *retval;
    248 {
    249 	struct rlimit alim;
    250 	int error;
    251 
    252 	if (error =
    253 	    copyin((caddr_t)uap->lim, (caddr_t)&alim, sizeof (struct rlimit)))
    254 		return (error);
    255 	return (dosetrlimit(p, uap->which, &alim));
    256 }
    257 
    258 int
    259 dosetrlimit(p, which, limp)
    260 	struct proc *p;
    261 	u_int which;
    262 	struct rlimit *limp;
    263 {
    264 	register struct rlimit *alimp;
    265 	extern unsigned maxdmap, maxsmap;
    266 	int error;
    267 
    268 	if (which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    269 		return (EINVAL);
    270 	alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
    271 	if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_max ||
    272 	    limp->rlim_max > alimp->rlim_max)
    273 		if (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
    274 			return (error);
    275 	if (limp->rlim_cur > limp->rlim_max)
    276 		limp->rlim_cur = limp->rlim_max;
    277 	if (p->p_limit->p_refcnt > 1 &&
    278 	    (p->p_limit->p_lflags & PL_SHAREMOD) == 0) {
    279 		p->p_limit->p_refcnt--;
    280 		p->p_limit = limcopy(p->p_limit);
    281 		alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
    282 	}
    283 
    284 	switch (which) {
    285 
    286 	case RLIMIT_DATA:
    287 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxdmap)
    288 			limp->rlim_cur = maxdmap;
    289 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxdmap)
    290 			limp->rlim_max = maxdmap;
    291 		break;
    292 
    293 	case RLIMIT_STACK:
    294 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxsmap)
    295 			limp->rlim_cur = maxsmap;
    296 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxsmap)
    297 			limp->rlim_max = maxsmap;
    298 		/*
    299 		 * Stack is allocated to the max at exec time with only
    300 		 * "rlim_cur" bytes accessible.  If stack limit is going
    301 		 * up make more accessible, if going down make inaccessible.
    302 		 */
    303 		if (limp->rlim_cur != alimp->rlim_cur) {
    304 			vm_offset_t addr;
    305 			vm_size_t size;
    306 			vm_prot_t prot;
    307 
    308 			if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_cur) {
    309 				prot = VM_PROT_ALL;
    310 				size = limp->rlim_cur - alimp->rlim_cur;
    311 				addr = USRSTACK - limp->rlim_cur;
    312 			} else {
    313 				prot = VM_PROT_NONE;
    314 				size = alimp->rlim_cur - limp->rlim_cur;
    315 				addr = USRSTACK - alimp->rlim_cur;
    316 			}
    317 			addr = trunc_page(addr);
    318 			size = round_page(size);
    319 			(void) vm_map_protect(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map,
    320 					      addr, addr+size, prot, FALSE);
    321 		}
    322 		break;
    323 
    324 	case RLIMIT_NOFILE:
    325 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxfiles)
    326 			limp->rlim_cur = maxfiles;
    327 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxfiles)
    328 			limp->rlim_max = maxfiles;
    329 		break;
    330 
    331 	case RLIMIT_NPROC:
    332 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxproc)
    333 			limp->rlim_cur = maxproc;
    334 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxproc)
    335 			limp->rlim_max = maxproc;
    336 		break;
    337 	}
    338 	*alimp = *limp;
    339 	return (0);
    340 }
    341 
    342 struct getrlimit_args {
    343 	u_int	which;
    344 	struct	rlimit *rlp;
    345 };
    346 /* ARGSUSED */
    347 getrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    348 	struct proc *p;
    349 	register struct getrlimit_args *uap;
    350 	int *retval;
    351 {
    352 
    353 	if (uap->which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    354 		return (EINVAL);
    355 	return (copyout((caddr_t)&p->p_rlimit[uap->which], (caddr_t)uap->rlp,
    356 	    sizeof (struct rlimit)));
    357 }
    358 
    359 /*
    360  * Transform the running time and tick information in proc p into user,
    361  * system, and interrupt time usage.
    362  */
    363 calcru(p, up, sp, ip)
    364 	register struct proc *p;
    365 	register struct timeval *up;
    366 	register struct timeval *sp;
    367 	register struct timeval *ip;
    368 {
    369 	register u_quad_t u, st, ut, it, tot;
    370 	register u_long sec, usec;
    371 	register int s;
    372 	struct timeval tv;
    373 
    374 	s = splstatclock();
    375 	st = p->p_sticks;
    376 	ut = p->p_uticks;
    377 	it = p->p_iticks;
    378 	splx(s);
    379 
    380 	tot = st + ut + it;
    381 	if (tot == 0) {
    382 		up->tv_sec = up->tv_usec = 0;
    383 		sp->tv_sec = sp->tv_usec = 0;
    384 		if (ip != NULL)
    385 			ip->tv_sec = ip->tv_usec = 0;
    386 		return;
    387 	}
    388 
    389 	sec = p->p_rtime.tv_sec;
    390 	usec = p->p_rtime.tv_usec;
    391 	if (p == curproc) {
    392 		/*
    393 		 * Adjust for the current time slice.  This is actually fairly
    394 		 * important since the error here is on the order of a time
    395 		 * quantum, which is much greater than the sampling error.
    396 		 */
    397 		microtime(&tv);
    398 		sec += tv.tv_sec - runtime.tv_sec;
    399 		usec += tv.tv_usec - runtime.tv_usec;
    400 	}
    401 	u = sec * 1000000 + usec;
    402 	st = (u * st) / tot;
    403 	sp->tv_sec = st / 1000000;
    404 	sp->tv_usec = st % 1000000;
    405 	ut = (u * ut) / tot;
    406 	up->tv_sec = ut / 1000000;
    407 	up->tv_usec = ut % 1000000;
    408 	if (ip != NULL) {
    409 		it = (u * it) / tot;
    410 		ip->tv_sec = it / 1000000;
    411 		ip->tv_usec = it % 1000000;
    412 	}
    413 }
    414 
    415 struct getrusage_args {
    416 	int	who;
    417 	struct	rusage *rusage;
    418 };
    419 /* ARGSUSED */
    420 getrusage(p, uap, retval)
    421 	register struct proc *p;
    422 	register struct getrusage_args *uap;
    423 	int *retval;
    424 {
    425 	register struct rusage *rup;
    426 
    427 	switch (uap->who) {
    428 
    429 	case RUSAGE_SELF:
    430 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_ru;
    431 		calcru(p, &rup->ru_utime, &rup->ru_stime, NULL);
    432 		break;
    433 
    434 	case RUSAGE_CHILDREN:
    435 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_cru;
    436 		break;
    437 
    438 	default:
    439 		return (EINVAL);
    440 	}
    441 	return (copyout((caddr_t)rup, (caddr_t)uap->rusage,
    442 	    sizeof (struct rusage)));
    443 }
    444 
    445 ruadd(ru, ru2)
    446 	register struct rusage *ru, *ru2;
    447 {
    448 	register long *ip, *ip2;
    449 	register int i;
    450 
    451 	timevaladd(&ru->ru_utime, &ru2->ru_utime);
    452 	timevaladd(&ru->ru_stime, &ru2->ru_stime);
    453 	if (ru->ru_maxrss < ru2->ru_maxrss)
    454 		ru->ru_maxrss = ru2->ru_maxrss;
    455 	ip = &ru->ru_first; ip2 = &ru2->ru_first;
    456 	for (i = &ru->ru_last - &ru->ru_first; i >= 0; i--)
    457 		*ip++ += *ip2++;
    458 }
    459 
    460 /*
    461  * Make a copy of the plimit structure.
    462  * We share these structures copy-on-write after fork,
    463  * and copy when a limit is changed.
    464  */
    465 struct plimit *
    466 limcopy(lim)
    467 	struct plimit *lim;
    468 {
    469 	register struct plimit *copy;
    470 
    471 	MALLOC(copy, struct plimit *, sizeof(struct plimit),
    472 	    M_SUBPROC, M_WAITOK);
    473 	bcopy(lim->pl_rlimit, copy->pl_rlimit,
    474 	    sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS);
    475 	copy->p_lflags = 0;
    476 	copy->p_refcnt = 1;
    477 	return (copy);
    478 }
    479