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kern_resource.c revision 1.23
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_resource.c,v 1.23 1994/11/17 20:27:10 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	@(#)kern_resource.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/file.h>
     47 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 
     51 #include <sys/mount.h>
     52 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     53 
     54 #include <vm/vm.h>
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * Resource controls and accounting.
     58  */
     59 
     60 getpriority(curp, uap, retval)
     61 	struct proc *curp;
     62 	register struct getpriority_args /* {
     63 		syscallarg(int) which;
     64 		syscallarg(int) who;
     65 	} */ *uap;
     66 	register_t *retval;
     67 {
     68 	register struct proc *p;
     69 	register int low = PRIO_MAX + 1;
     70 
     71 	switch (SCARG(uap, which)) {
     72 
     73 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
     74 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
     75 			p = curp;
     76 		else
     77 			p = pfind(SCARG(uap, who));
     78 		if (p == 0)
     79 			break;
     80 		low = p->p_nice;
     81 		break;
     82 
     83 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
     84 		register struct pgrp *pg;
     85 
     86 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
     87 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
     88 		else if ((pg = pgfind(SCARG(uap, who))) == NULL)
     89 			break;
     90 		for (p = pg->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
     91 			if (p->p_nice < low)
     92 				low = p->p_nice;
     93 		}
     94 		break;
     95 	}
     96 
     97 	case PRIO_USER:
     98 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
     99 			SCARG(uap, who) = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    100 		for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next)
    101 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == SCARG(uap, who) &&
    102 			    p->p_nice < low)
    103 				low = p->p_nice;
    104 		break;
    105 
    106 	default:
    107 		return (EINVAL);
    108 	}
    109 	if (low == PRIO_MAX + 1)
    110 		return (ESRCH);
    111 	*retval = low;
    112 	return (0);
    113 }
    114 
    115 /* ARGSUSED */
    116 setpriority(curp, uap, retval)
    117 	struct proc *curp;
    118 	register struct setpriority_args /* {
    119 		syscallarg(int) which;
    120 		syscallarg(int) who;
    121 		syscallarg(int) prio;
    122 	} */ *uap;
    123 	register_t *retval;
    124 {
    125 	register struct proc *p;
    126 	int found = 0, error = 0;
    127 
    128 	switch (SCARG(uap, which)) {
    129 
    130 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
    131 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
    132 			p = curp;
    133 		else
    134 			p = pfind(SCARG(uap, who));
    135 		if (p == 0)
    136 			break;
    137 		error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
    138 		found++;
    139 		break;
    140 
    141 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
    142 		register struct pgrp *pg;
    143 
    144 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
    145 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
    146 		else if ((pg = pgfind(SCARG(uap, who))) == NULL)
    147 			break;
    148 		for (p = pg->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0;
    149 		    p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
    150 			error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
    151 			found++;
    152 		}
    153 		break;
    154 	}
    155 
    156 	case PRIO_USER:
    157 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
    158 			SCARG(uap, who) = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    159 		for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next)
    160 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == SCARG(uap, who)) {
    161 				error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
    162 				found++;
    163 			}
    164 		break;
    165 
    166 	default:
    167 		return (EINVAL);
    168 	}
    169 	if (found == 0)
    170 		return (ESRCH);
    171 	return (error);
    172 }
    173 
    174 donice(curp, chgp, n)
    175 	register struct proc *curp, *chgp;
    176 	register int n;
    177 {
    178 	register struct pcred *pcred = curp->p_cred;
    179 
    180 	if (pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid && pcred->p_ruid &&
    181 	    pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid &&
    182 	    pcred->p_ruid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid)
    183 		return (EPERM);
    184 	if (n > PRIO_MAX)
    185 		n = PRIO_MAX;
    186 	if (n < PRIO_MIN)
    187 		n = PRIO_MIN;
    188 	if (n < chgp->p_nice && suser(pcred->pc_ucred, &curp->p_acflag))
    189 		return (EACCES);
    190 	chgp->p_nice = n;
    191 	(void)resetpriority(chgp);
    192 	return (0);
    193 }
    194 
    195 #if defined(COMPAT_43) || defined(COMPAT_SUNOS) || defined(COMPAT_SVR4)
    196 /* ARGSUSED */
    197 compat_43_setrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    198 	struct proc *p;
    199 	struct compat_43_setrlimit_args /* {
    200 		syscallarg(u_int) which;
    201 		syscallarg(struct ogetrlimit *) rlp;
    202 	} */ *uap;
    203 	register_t *retval;
    204 {
    205 	struct orlimit olim;
    206 	struct rlimit lim;
    207 	int error;
    208 
    209 	if (error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rlp), (caddr_t)&olim,
    210 	    sizeof (struct orlimit)))
    211 		return (error);
    212 	lim.rlim_cur = olim.rlim_cur;
    213 	lim.rlim_max = olim.rlim_max;
    214 	return (dosetrlimit(p, SCARG(uap, which), &lim));
    215 }
    216 
    217 /* ARGSUSED */
    218 compat_43_getrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    219 	struct proc *p;
    220 	register struct compat_43_getrlimit_args /* {
    221 		syscallarg(u_int) which;
    222 		syscallarg(struct ogetrlimit *) rlp;
    223 	} */ *uap;
    224 	register_t *retval;
    225 {
    226 	struct orlimit olim;
    227 
    228 	if (SCARG(uap, which) >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    229 		return (EINVAL);
    230 	olim.rlim_cur = p->p_rlimit[SCARG(uap, which)].rlim_cur;
    231 	if (olim.rlim_cur == -1)
    232 		olim.rlim_cur = 0x7fffffff;
    233 	olim.rlim_max = p->p_rlimit[SCARG(uap, which)].rlim_max;
    234 	if (olim.rlim_max == -1)
    235 		olim.rlim_max = 0x7fffffff;
    236 	return (copyout((caddr_t)&olim, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rlp),
    237 	    sizeof(olim)));
    238 }
    239 #endif /* COMPAT_43 || COMPAT_SUNOS || COMPAT_SVR4 */
    240 
    241 /* ARGSUSED */
    242 setrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    243 	struct proc *p;
    244 	register struct setrlimit_args /* {
    245 		syscallarg(u_int) which;
    246 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
    247 	} */ *uap;
    248 	register_t *retval;
    249 {
    250 	struct rlimit alim;
    251 	int error;
    252 
    253 	if (error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rlp), (caddr_t)&alim,
    254 	    sizeof (struct rlimit)))
    255 		return (error);
    256 	return (dosetrlimit(p, SCARG(uap, which), &alim));
    257 }
    258 
    259 int
    260 dosetrlimit(p, which, limp)
    261 	struct proc *p;
    262 	u_int which;
    263 	struct rlimit *limp;
    264 {
    265 	register struct rlimit *alimp;
    266 	extern unsigned maxdmap, maxsmap;
    267 	int error;
    268 
    269 	if (which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    270 		return (EINVAL);
    271 	alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
    272 	if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_max ||
    273 	    limp->rlim_max > alimp->rlim_max)
    274 		if (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
    275 			return (error);
    276 	if (limp->rlim_cur > limp->rlim_max)
    277 		limp->rlim_cur = limp->rlim_max;
    278 	if (p->p_limit->p_refcnt > 1 &&
    279 	    (p->p_limit->p_lflags & PL_SHAREMOD) == 0) {
    280 		p->p_limit->p_refcnt--;
    281 		p->p_limit = limcopy(p->p_limit);
    282 		alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
    283 	}
    284 
    285 	switch (which) {
    286 
    287 	case RLIMIT_DATA:
    288 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxdmap)
    289 			limp->rlim_cur = maxdmap;
    290 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxdmap)
    291 			limp->rlim_max = maxdmap;
    292 		break;
    293 
    294 	case RLIMIT_STACK:
    295 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxsmap)
    296 			limp->rlim_cur = maxsmap;
    297 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxsmap)
    298 			limp->rlim_max = maxsmap;
    299 		/*
    300 		 * Stack is allocated to the max at exec time with only
    301 		 * "rlim_cur" bytes accessible.  If stack limit is going
    302 		 * up make more accessible, if going down make inaccessible.
    303 		 */
    304 		if (limp->rlim_cur != alimp->rlim_cur) {
    305 			vm_offset_t addr;
    306 			vm_size_t size;
    307 			vm_prot_t prot;
    308 
    309 			if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_cur) {
    310 				prot = VM_PROT_ALL;
    311 				size = limp->rlim_cur - alimp->rlim_cur;
    312 				addr = USRSTACK - limp->rlim_cur;
    313 			} else {
    314 				prot = VM_PROT_NONE;
    315 				size = alimp->rlim_cur - limp->rlim_cur;
    316 				addr = USRSTACK - alimp->rlim_cur;
    317 			}
    318 			addr = trunc_page(addr);
    319 			size = round_page(size);
    320 			(void) vm_map_protect(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map,
    321 					      addr, addr+size, prot, FALSE);
    322 		}
    323 		break;
    324 
    325 	case RLIMIT_NOFILE:
    326 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxfiles)
    327 			limp->rlim_cur = maxfiles;
    328 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxfiles)
    329 			limp->rlim_max = maxfiles;
    330 		break;
    331 
    332 	case RLIMIT_NPROC:
    333 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxproc)
    334 			limp->rlim_cur = maxproc;
    335 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxproc)
    336 			limp->rlim_max = maxproc;
    337 		break;
    338 	}
    339 	*alimp = *limp;
    340 	return (0);
    341 }
    342 
    343 /* ARGSUSED */
    344 getrlimit(p, uap, retval)
    345 	struct proc *p;
    346 	register struct getrlimit_args /* {
    347 		syscallarg(u_int) which;
    348 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
    349 	} */ *uap;
    350 	register_t *retval;
    351 {
    352 
    353 	if (SCARG(uap, which) >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
    354 		return (EINVAL);
    355 	return (copyout((caddr_t)&p->p_rlimit[SCARG(uap, which)],
    356 	    (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rlp), sizeof (struct rlimit)));
    357 }
    358 
    359 /*
    360  * Transform the running time and tick information in proc p into user,
    361  * system, and interrupt time usage.
    362  */
    363 calcru(p, up, sp, ip)
    364 	register struct proc *p;
    365 	register struct timeval *up;
    366 	register struct timeval *sp;
    367 	register struct timeval *ip;
    368 {
    369 	register u_quad_t u, st, ut, it, tot;
    370 	register u_long sec, usec;
    371 	register int s;
    372 	struct timeval tv;
    373 
    374 	s = splstatclock();
    375 	st = p->p_sticks;
    376 	ut = p->p_uticks;
    377 	it = p->p_iticks;
    378 	splx(s);
    379 
    380 	tot = st + ut + it;
    381 	if (tot == 0) {
    382 		up->tv_sec = up->tv_usec = 0;
    383 		sp->tv_sec = sp->tv_usec = 0;
    384 		if (ip != NULL)
    385 			ip->tv_sec = ip->tv_usec = 0;
    386 		return;
    387 	}
    388 
    389 	sec = p->p_rtime.tv_sec;
    390 	usec = p->p_rtime.tv_usec;
    391 	if (p == curproc) {
    392 		/*
    393 		 * Adjust for the current time slice.  This is actually fairly
    394 		 * important since the error here is on the order of a time
    395 		 * quantum, which is much greater than the sampling error.
    396 		 */
    397 		microtime(&tv);
    398 		sec += tv.tv_sec - runtime.tv_sec;
    399 		usec += tv.tv_usec - runtime.tv_usec;
    400 	}
    401 	u = sec * 1000000 + usec;
    402 	st = (u * st) / tot;
    403 	sp->tv_sec = st / 1000000;
    404 	sp->tv_usec = st % 1000000;
    405 	ut = (u * ut) / tot;
    406 	up->tv_sec = ut / 1000000;
    407 	up->tv_usec = ut % 1000000;
    408 	if (ip != NULL) {
    409 		it = (u * it) / tot;
    410 		ip->tv_sec = it / 1000000;
    411 		ip->tv_usec = it % 1000000;
    412 	}
    413 }
    414 
    415 /* ARGSUSED */
    416 getrusage(p, uap, retval)
    417 	register struct proc *p;
    418 	register struct getrusage_args /* {
    419 		syscallarg(int) who;
    420 		syscallarg(struct rusage *) rusage;
    421 	} */ *uap;
    422 	register_t *retval;
    423 {
    424 	register struct rusage *rup;
    425 
    426 	switch (SCARG(uap, who)) {
    427 
    428 	case RUSAGE_SELF:
    429 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_ru;
    430 		calcru(p, &rup->ru_utime, &rup->ru_stime, NULL);
    431 		break;
    432 
    433 	case RUSAGE_CHILDREN:
    434 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_cru;
    435 		break;
    436 
    437 	default:
    438 		return (EINVAL);
    439 	}
    440 	return (copyout((caddr_t)rup, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rusage),
    441 	    sizeof (struct rusage)));
    442 }
    443 
    444 ruadd(ru, ru2)
    445 	register struct rusage *ru, *ru2;
    446 {
    447 	register long *ip, *ip2;
    448 	register int i;
    449 
    450 	timevaladd(&ru->ru_utime, &ru2->ru_utime);
    451 	timevaladd(&ru->ru_stime, &ru2->ru_stime);
    452 	if (ru->ru_maxrss < ru2->ru_maxrss)
    453 		ru->ru_maxrss = ru2->ru_maxrss;
    454 	ip = &ru->ru_first; ip2 = &ru2->ru_first;
    455 	for (i = &ru->ru_last - &ru->ru_first; i >= 0; i--)
    456 		*ip++ += *ip2++;
    457 }
    458 
    459 /*
    460  * Make a copy of the plimit structure.
    461  * We share these structures copy-on-write after fork,
    462  * and copy when a limit is changed.
    463  */
    464 struct plimit *
    465 limcopy(lim)
    466 	struct plimit *lim;
    467 {
    468 	register struct plimit *copy;
    469 
    470 	MALLOC(copy, struct plimit *, sizeof(struct plimit),
    471 	    M_SUBPROC, M_WAITOK);
    472 	bcopy(lim->pl_rlimit, copy->pl_rlimit,
    473 	    sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS);
    474 	copy->p_lflags = 0;
    475 	copy->p_refcnt = 1;
    476 	return (copy);
    477 }
    478