kern_resource.c revision 1.60.8.1 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_resource.c,v 1.60.8.1 2001/11/12 21:18:49 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)kern_resource.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kern_resource.c,v 1.60.8.1 2001/11/12 21:18:49 thorpej Exp $");
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/pool.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54
55 #include <sys/mount.h>
56 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
57
58 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
59
60 /*
61 * Maximum process data and stack limits.
62 * They are variables so they are patchable.
63 *
64 * XXXX Do we really need them to be patchable?
65 */
66 rlim_t maxdmap = MAXDSIZ;
67 rlim_t maxsmap = MAXSSIZ;
68
69 /*
70 * Resource controls and accounting.
71 */
72
73 int
74 sys_getpriority(curp, v, retval)
75 struct proc *curp;
76 void *v;
77 register_t *retval;
78 {
79 struct sys_getpriority_args /* {
80 syscallarg(int) which;
81 syscallarg(int) who;
82 } */ *uap = v;
83 struct proc *p;
84 int low = NZERO + PRIO_MAX + 1;
85
86 switch (SCARG(uap, which)) {
87
88 case PRIO_PROCESS:
89 if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
90 p = curp;
91 else
92 p = pfind(SCARG(uap, who));
93 if (p == 0)
94 break;
95 low = p->p_nice;
96 break;
97
98 case PRIO_PGRP: {
99 struct pgrp *pg;
100
101 if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
102 pg = curp->p_pgrp;
103 else if ((pg = pgfind(SCARG(uap, who))) == NULL)
104 break;
105 for (p = pg->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0;
106 p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
107 if (p->p_nice < low)
108 low = p->p_nice;
109 }
110 break;
111 }
112
113 case PRIO_USER:
114 if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
115 SCARG(uap, who) = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
116 proclist_lock_read();
117 for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next)
118 if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == SCARG(uap, who) &&
119 p->p_nice < low)
120 low = p->p_nice;
121 proclist_unlock_read();
122 break;
123
124 default:
125 return (EINVAL);
126 }
127 if (low == NZERO + PRIO_MAX + 1)
128 return (ESRCH);
129 *retval = low - NZERO;
130 return (0);
131 }
132
133 /* ARGSUSED */
134 int
135 sys_setpriority(curp, v, retval)
136 struct proc *curp;
137 void *v;
138 register_t *retval;
139 {
140 struct sys_setpriority_args /* {
141 syscallarg(int) which;
142 syscallarg(int) who;
143 syscallarg(int) prio;
144 } */ *uap = v;
145 struct proc *p;
146 int found = 0, error = 0;
147
148 switch (SCARG(uap, which)) {
149
150 case PRIO_PROCESS:
151 if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
152 p = curp;
153 else
154 p = pfind(SCARG(uap, who));
155 if (p == 0)
156 break;
157 error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
158 found++;
159 break;
160
161 case PRIO_PGRP: {
162 struct pgrp *pg;
163
164 if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
165 pg = curp->p_pgrp;
166 else if ((pg = pgfind(SCARG(uap, who))) == NULL)
167 break;
168 for (p = pg->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0;
169 p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
170 error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
171 found++;
172 }
173 break;
174 }
175
176 case PRIO_USER:
177 if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
178 SCARG(uap, who) = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
179 proclist_lock_read();
180 for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next)
181 if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == SCARG(uap, who)) {
182 error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
183 found++;
184 }
185 proclist_unlock_read();
186 break;
187
188 default:
189 return (EINVAL);
190 }
191 if (found == 0)
192 return (ESRCH);
193 return (error);
194 }
195
196 int
197 donice(curp, chgp, n)
198 struct proc *curp, *chgp;
199 int n;
200 {
201 struct pcred *pcred = curp->p_cred;
202 int s;
203
204 if (pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid && pcred->p_ruid &&
205 pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid &&
206 pcred->p_ruid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid)
207 return (EPERM);
208 if (n > PRIO_MAX)
209 n = PRIO_MAX;
210 if (n < PRIO_MIN)
211 n = PRIO_MIN;
212 n += NZERO;
213 if (n < chgp->p_nice && suser(pcred->pc_ucred, &curp->p_acflag))
214 return (EACCES);
215 chgp->p_nice = n;
216 SCHED_LOCK(s);
217 (void)resetpriority(chgp);
218 SCHED_UNLOCK(s);
219 return (0);
220 }
221
222 /* ARGSUSED */
223 int
224 sys_setrlimit(p, v, retval)
225 struct proc *p;
226 void *v;
227 register_t *retval;
228 {
229 struct sys_setrlimit_args /* {
230 syscallarg(int) which;
231 syscallarg(const struct rlimit *) rlp;
232 } */ *uap = v;
233 int which = SCARG(uap, which);
234 struct rlimit alim;
235 int error;
236
237 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, rlp), &alim, sizeof(struct rlimit));
238 if (error)
239 return (error);
240 return (dosetrlimit(p, p->p_cred, which, &alim));
241 }
242
243 int
244 dosetrlimit(p, cred, which, limp)
245 struct proc *p;
246 struct pcred *cred;
247 int which;
248 struct rlimit *limp;
249 {
250 struct rlimit *alimp;
251 struct plimit *newplim;
252 int error;
253
254 if ((u_int)which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
255 return (EINVAL);
256
257 if (limp->rlim_cur < 0 || limp->rlim_max < 0)
258 return (EINVAL);
259
260 alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
261 /* if we don't change the value, no need to limcopy() */
262 if (limp->rlim_cur == alimp->rlim_cur &&
263 limp->rlim_max == alimp->rlim_max)
264 return 0;
265
266 if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_max ||
267 limp->rlim_max > alimp->rlim_max)
268 if ((error = suser(cred->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
269 return (error);
270 if (limp->rlim_cur > limp->rlim_max)
271 limp->rlim_cur = limp->rlim_max;
272 if (p->p_limit->p_refcnt > 1 &&
273 (p->p_limit->p_lflags & PL_SHAREMOD) == 0) {
274 newplim = limcopy(p->p_limit);
275 limfree(p->p_limit);
276 p->p_limit = newplim;
277 alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
278 }
279
280 switch (which) {
281
282 case RLIMIT_DATA:
283 if (limp->rlim_cur > maxdmap)
284 limp->rlim_cur = maxdmap;
285 if (limp->rlim_max > maxdmap)
286 limp->rlim_max = maxdmap;
287 break;
288
289 case RLIMIT_STACK:
290 if (limp->rlim_cur > maxsmap)
291 limp->rlim_cur = maxsmap;
292 if (limp->rlim_max > maxsmap)
293 limp->rlim_max = maxsmap;
294
295 /*
296 * Stack is allocated to the max at exec time with
297 * only "rlim_cur" bytes accessible (In other words,
298 * allocates stack dividing two contiguous regions at
299 * "rlim_cur" bytes boundary).
300 *
301 * Since allocation is done in terms of page, roundup
302 * "rlim_cur" (otherwise, contiguous regions
303 * overlap). If stack limit is going up make more
304 * accessible, if going down make inaccessible.
305 */
306 limp->rlim_cur = round_page(limp->rlim_cur);
307 if (limp->rlim_cur != alimp->rlim_cur) {
308 vaddr_t addr;
309 vsize_t size;
310 vm_prot_t prot;
311
312 if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_cur) {
313 prot = VM_PROT_ALL;
314 size = limp->rlim_cur - alimp->rlim_cur;
315 addr = USRSTACK - limp->rlim_cur;
316 } else {
317 prot = VM_PROT_NONE;
318 size = alimp->rlim_cur - limp->rlim_cur;
319 addr = USRSTACK - alimp->rlim_cur;
320 }
321 (void) uvm_map_protect(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map,
322 addr, addr+size, prot, FALSE);
323 }
324 break;
325
326 case RLIMIT_NOFILE:
327 if (limp->rlim_cur > maxfiles)
328 limp->rlim_cur = maxfiles;
329 if (limp->rlim_max > maxfiles)
330 limp->rlim_max = maxfiles;
331 break;
332
333 case RLIMIT_NPROC:
334 if (limp->rlim_cur > maxproc)
335 limp->rlim_cur = maxproc;
336 if (limp->rlim_max > maxproc)
337 limp->rlim_max = maxproc;
338 break;
339 }
340 *alimp = *limp;
341 return (0);
342 }
343
344 /* ARGSUSED */
345 int
346 sys_getrlimit(p, v, retval)
347 struct proc *p;
348 void *v;
349 register_t *retval;
350 {
351 struct sys_getrlimit_args /* {
352 syscallarg(int) which;
353 syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
354 } */ *uap = v;
355 int which = SCARG(uap, which);
356
357 if ((u_int)which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
358 return (EINVAL);
359 return (copyout(&p->p_rlimit[which], SCARG(uap, rlp),
360 sizeof(struct rlimit)));
361 }
362
363 /*
364 * Transform the running time and tick information in proc p into user,
365 * system, and interrupt time usage.
366 */
367 void
368 calcru(p, up, sp, ip)
369 struct proc *p;
370 struct timeval *up;
371 struct timeval *sp;
372 struct timeval *ip;
373 {
374 u_quad_t u, st, ut, it, tot;
375 long sec, usec;
376 int s;
377 struct timeval tv;
378
379 s = splstatclock();
380 st = p->p_sticks;
381 ut = p->p_uticks;
382 it = p->p_iticks;
383 splx(s);
384
385 tot = st + ut + it;
386 if (tot == 0) {
387 up->tv_sec = up->tv_usec = 0;
388 sp->tv_sec = sp->tv_usec = 0;
389 if (ip != NULL)
390 ip->tv_sec = ip->tv_usec = 0;
391 return;
392 }
393
394 sec = p->p_rtime.tv_sec;
395 usec = p->p_rtime.tv_usec;
396 if (p->p_stat == SONPROC) {
397 struct schedstate_percpu *spc;
398
399 KDASSERT(p->p_cpu != NULL);
400 spc = &p->p_cpu->ci_schedstate;
401
402 /*
403 * Adjust for the current time slice. This is actually fairly
404 * important since the error here is on the order of a time
405 * quantum, which is much greater than the sampling error.
406 */
407 microtime(&tv);
408 sec += tv.tv_sec - spc->spc_runtime.tv_sec;
409 usec += tv.tv_usec - spc->spc_runtime.tv_usec;
410 }
411 u = (u_quad_t) sec * 1000000 + usec;
412 st = (u * st) / tot;
413 sp->tv_sec = st / 1000000;
414 sp->tv_usec = st % 1000000;
415 ut = (u * ut) / tot;
416 up->tv_sec = ut / 1000000;
417 up->tv_usec = ut % 1000000;
418 if (ip != NULL) {
419 it = (u * it) / tot;
420 ip->tv_sec = it / 1000000;
421 ip->tv_usec = it % 1000000;
422 }
423 }
424
425 /* ARGSUSED */
426 int
427 sys_getrusage(p, v, retval)
428 struct proc *p;
429 void *v;
430 register_t *retval;
431 {
432 struct sys_getrusage_args /* {
433 syscallarg(int) who;
434 syscallarg(struct rusage *) rusage;
435 } */ *uap = v;
436 struct rusage *rup;
437
438 switch (SCARG(uap, who)) {
439
440 case RUSAGE_SELF:
441 rup = &p->p_stats->p_ru;
442 calcru(p, &rup->ru_utime, &rup->ru_stime, NULL);
443 break;
444
445 case RUSAGE_CHILDREN:
446 rup = &p->p_stats->p_cru;
447 break;
448
449 default:
450 return (EINVAL);
451 }
452 return (copyout(rup, SCARG(uap, rusage), sizeof(struct rusage)));
453 }
454
455 void
456 ruadd(ru, ru2)
457 struct rusage *ru, *ru2;
458 {
459 long *ip, *ip2;
460 int i;
461
462 timeradd(&ru->ru_utime, &ru2->ru_utime, &ru->ru_utime);
463 timeradd(&ru->ru_stime, &ru2->ru_stime, &ru->ru_stime);
464 if (ru->ru_maxrss < ru2->ru_maxrss)
465 ru->ru_maxrss = ru2->ru_maxrss;
466 ip = &ru->ru_first; ip2 = &ru2->ru_first;
467 for (i = &ru->ru_last - &ru->ru_first; i >= 0; i--)
468 *ip++ += *ip2++;
469 }
470
471 /*
472 * Make a copy of the plimit structure.
473 * We share these structures copy-on-write after fork,
474 * and copy when a limit is changed.
475 */
476 struct plimit *
477 limcopy(lim)
478 struct plimit *lim;
479 {
480 struct plimit *newlim;
481
482 newlim = pool_get(&plimit_pool, PR_WAITOK);
483 memcpy(newlim->pl_rlimit, lim->pl_rlimit,
484 sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS);
485 if (lim->pl_corename == defcorename) {
486 newlim->pl_corename = defcorename;
487 } else {
488 newlim->pl_corename = malloc(strlen(lim->pl_corename)+1,
489 M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
490 strcpy(newlim->pl_corename, lim->pl_corename);
491 }
492 newlim->p_lflags = 0;
493 newlim->p_refcnt = 1;
494 return (newlim);
495 }
496
497 void
498 limfree(lim)
499 struct plimit *lim;
500 {
501
502 if (--lim->p_refcnt > 0)
503 return;
504 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
505 if (lim->p_refcnt < 0)
506 panic("limfree");
507 #endif
508 if (lim->pl_corename != defcorename)
509 free(lim->pl_corename, M_TEMP);
510 pool_put(&plimit_pool, lim);
511 }
512