kern_sig.c revision 1.44 1 /* $NetBSD: kern_sig.c,v 1.44 1995/07/24 03:18:42 mycroft Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)kern_sig.c 8.7 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
41 */
42
43 #define SIGPROP /* include signal properties table */
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
46 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
47 #include <sys/namei.h>
48 #include <sys/vnode.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/timeb.h>
52 #include <sys/times.h>
53 #include <sys/buf.h>
54 #include <sys/acct.h>
55 #include <sys/file.h>
56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
57 #include <sys/wait.h>
58 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
59 #include <sys/syslog.h>
60 #include <sys/stat.h>
61 #include <sys/core.h>
62
63 #include <sys/mount.h>
64 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
65
66 #include <machine/cpu.h>
67
68 #include <vm/vm.h>
69 #include <sys/user.h> /* for coredump */
70
71 void stop __P((struct proc *p));
72
73 /*
74 * Can process p, with pcred pc, send the signal signum to process q?
75 */
76 #define CANSIGNAL(p, pc, q, signum) \
77 ((pc)->pc_ucred->cr_uid == 0 || \
78 (pc)->p_ruid == (q)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
79 (pc)->pc_ucred->cr_uid == (q)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
80 (pc)->p_ruid == (q)->p_ucred->cr_uid || \
81 (pc)->pc_ucred->cr_uid == (q)->p_ucred->cr_uid || \
82 ((signum) == SIGCONT && (q)->p_session == (p)->p_session))
83
84 /* ARGSUSED */
85 sigaction(p, uap, retval)
86 struct proc *p;
87 register struct sigaction_args /* {
88 syscallarg(int) signum;
89 syscallarg(struct sigaction *) nsa;
90 syscallarg(struct sigaction *) osa;
91 } */ *uap;
92 register_t *retval;
93 {
94 struct sigaction vec;
95 register struct sigaction *sa;
96 register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
97 register int signum;
98 int bit, error;
99
100 signum = SCARG(uap, signum);
101 if (signum <= 0 || signum >= NSIG ||
102 signum == SIGKILL || signum == SIGSTOP)
103 return (EINVAL);
104 sa = &vec;
105 if (SCARG(uap, osa)) {
106 sa->sa_handler = ps->ps_sigact[signum];
107 sa->sa_mask = ps->ps_catchmask[signum];
108 bit = sigmask(signum);
109 sa->sa_flags = 0;
110 if ((ps->ps_sigonstack & bit) != 0)
111 sa->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
112 if ((ps->ps_sigintr & bit) == 0)
113 sa->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
114 if (p->p_flag & P_NOCLDSTOP)
115 sa->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
116 if (error = copyout((caddr_t)sa, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, osa),
117 sizeof (vec)))
118 return (error);
119 }
120 if (SCARG(uap, nsa)) {
121 if (error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, nsa), (caddr_t)sa,
122 sizeof (vec)))
123 return (error);
124 setsigvec(p, signum, sa);
125 }
126 return (0);
127 }
128
129 setsigvec(p, signum, sa)
130 register struct proc *p;
131 int signum;
132 register struct sigaction *sa;
133 {
134 register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
135 register int bit;
136
137 bit = sigmask(signum);
138 /*
139 * Change setting atomically.
140 */
141 (void) splhigh();
142 ps->ps_sigact[signum] = sa->sa_handler;
143 ps->ps_catchmask[signum] = sa->sa_mask &~ sigcantmask;
144 if ((sa->sa_flags & SA_RESTART) == 0)
145 ps->ps_sigintr |= bit;
146 else
147 ps->ps_sigintr &= ~bit;
148 if (sa->sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
149 ps->ps_sigonstack |= bit;
150 else
151 ps->ps_sigonstack &= ~bit;
152 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
153 {
154 extern struct emul emul_sunos;
155 if (p->p_emul == &emul_sunos && sa->sa_flags & SA_USERTRAMP)
156 ps->ps_usertramp |= bit;
157 else
158 ps->ps_usertramp &= ~bit;
159 }
160 #endif
161 if (signum == SIGCHLD) {
162 if (sa->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP)
163 p->p_flag |= P_NOCLDSTOP;
164 else
165 p->p_flag &= ~P_NOCLDSTOP;
166 }
167 /*
168 * Set bit in p_sigignore for signals that are set to SIG_IGN,
169 * and for signals set to SIG_DFL where the default is to ignore.
170 * However, don't put SIGCONT in p_sigignore,
171 * as we have to restart the process.
172 */
173 if (sa->sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
174 (sigprop[signum] & SA_IGNORE && sa->sa_handler == SIG_DFL)) {
175 p->p_siglist &= ~bit; /* never to be seen again */
176 if (signum != SIGCONT)
177 p->p_sigignore |= bit; /* easier in psignal */
178 p->p_sigcatch &= ~bit;
179 } else {
180 p->p_sigignore &= ~bit;
181 if (sa->sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
182 p->p_sigcatch &= ~bit;
183 else
184 p->p_sigcatch |= bit;
185 }
186 (void) spl0();
187 }
188
189 /*
190 * Initialize signal state for process 0;
191 * set to ignore signals that are ignored by default.
192 */
193 void
194 siginit(p)
195 struct proc *p;
196 {
197 register int i;
198
199 for (i = 0; i < NSIG; i++)
200 if (sigprop[i] & SA_IGNORE && i != SIGCONT)
201 p->p_sigignore |= sigmask(i);
202 }
203
204 /*
205 * Reset signals for an exec of the specified process.
206 */
207 void
208 execsigs(p)
209 register struct proc *p;
210 {
211 register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
212 register int nc, mask;
213
214 /*
215 * Reset caught signals. Held signals remain held
216 * through p_sigmask (unless they were caught,
217 * and are now ignored by default).
218 */
219 while (p->p_sigcatch) {
220 nc = ffs((long)p->p_sigcatch);
221 mask = sigmask(nc);
222 p->p_sigcatch &= ~mask;
223 if (sigprop[nc] & SA_IGNORE) {
224 if (nc != SIGCONT)
225 p->p_sigignore |= mask;
226 p->p_siglist &= ~mask;
227 }
228 ps->ps_sigact[nc] = SIG_DFL;
229 }
230 /*
231 * Reset stack state to the user stack.
232 * Clear set of signals caught on the signal stack.
233 */
234 ps->ps_sigstk.ss_flags = SA_DISABLE;
235 ps->ps_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
236 ps->ps_sigstk.ss_base = 0;
237 ps->ps_flags = 0;
238 }
239
240 /*
241 * Manipulate signal mask.
242 * Note that we receive new mask, not pointer,
243 * and return old mask as return value;
244 * the library stub does the rest.
245 */
246 sigprocmask(p, uap, retval)
247 register struct proc *p;
248 struct sigprocmask_args /* {
249 syscallarg(int) how;
250 syscallarg(sigset_t) mask;
251 } */ *uap;
252 register_t *retval;
253 {
254 int error = 0;
255
256 *retval = p->p_sigmask;
257 (void) splhigh();
258
259 switch (SCARG(uap, how)) {
260 case SIG_BLOCK:
261 p->p_sigmask |= SCARG(uap, mask) &~ sigcantmask;
262 break;
263
264 case SIG_UNBLOCK:
265 p->p_sigmask &= ~SCARG(uap, mask);
266 break;
267
268 case SIG_SETMASK:
269 p->p_sigmask = SCARG(uap, mask) &~ sigcantmask;
270 break;
271
272 default:
273 error = EINVAL;
274 break;
275 }
276 (void) spl0();
277 return (error);
278 }
279
280 /* ARGSUSED */
281 sigpending(p, uap, retval)
282 struct proc *p;
283 void *uap;
284 register_t *retval;
285 {
286
287 *retval = p->p_siglist;
288 return (0);
289 }
290
291 /*
292 * Suspend process until signal, providing mask to be set
293 * in the meantime. Note nonstandard calling convention:
294 * libc stub passes mask, not pointer, to save a copyin.
295 */
296 /* ARGSUSED */
297 int
298 sigsuspend(p, uap, retval)
299 register struct proc *p;
300 struct sigsuspend_args /* {
301 syscallarg(int) mask;
302 } */ *uap;
303 register_t *retval;
304 {
305 register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
306
307 /*
308 * When returning from sigpause, we want
309 * the old mask to be restored after the
310 * signal handler has finished. Thus, we
311 * save it here and mark the sigacts structure
312 * to indicate this.
313 */
314 ps->ps_oldmask = p->p_sigmask;
315 ps->ps_flags |= SAS_OLDMASK;
316 p->p_sigmask = SCARG(uap, mask) &~ sigcantmask;
317 while (tsleep((caddr_t) ps, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "pause", 0) == 0)
318 /* void */;
319 /* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
320 return (EINTR);
321 }
322
323 /* ARGSUSED */
324 sigaltstack(p, uap, retval)
325 struct proc *p;
326 register struct sigaltstack_args /* {
327 syscallarg(struct sigaltstack *) nss;
328 syscallarg(struct sigaltstack *) oss;
329 } */ *uap;
330 register_t *retval;
331 {
332 struct sigacts *psp;
333 struct sigaltstack ss;
334 int error;
335
336 psp = p->p_sigacts;
337 if ((psp->ps_flags & SAS_ALTSTACK) == 0)
338 psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SA_DISABLE;
339 if (SCARG(uap, oss) && (error = copyout((caddr_t)&psp->ps_sigstk,
340 (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, oss), sizeof (struct sigaltstack))))
341 return (error);
342 if (SCARG(uap, nss) == 0)
343 return (0);
344 if (error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, nss), (caddr_t)&ss,
345 sizeof (ss)))
346 return (error);
347 if (ss.ss_flags & SA_DISABLE) {
348 if (psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
349 return (EINVAL);
350 psp->ps_flags &= ~SAS_ALTSTACK;
351 psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags = ss.ss_flags;
352 return (0);
353 }
354 if (ss.ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
355 return (ENOMEM);
356 psp->ps_flags |= SAS_ALTSTACK;
357 psp->ps_sigstk= ss;
358 return (0);
359 }
360
361 /* ARGSUSED */
362 int
363 kill(cp, uap, retval)
364 register struct proc *cp;
365 register struct kill_args /* {
366 syscallarg(int) pid;
367 syscallarg(int) signum;
368 } */ *uap;
369 register_t *retval;
370 {
371 register struct proc *p;
372 register struct pcred *pc = cp->p_cred;
373
374 #ifdef COMPAT_09
375 SCARG(uap, pid) = (short) SCARG(uap, pid);
376 #endif
377
378 if ((u_int)SCARG(uap, signum) >= NSIG)
379 return (EINVAL);
380 if (SCARG(uap, pid) > 0) {
381 /* kill single process */
382 if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == NULL)
383 return (ESRCH);
384 if (!CANSIGNAL(cp, pc, p, SCARG(uap, signum)))
385 return (EPERM);
386 if (SCARG(uap, signum))
387 psignal(p, SCARG(uap, signum));
388 return (0);
389 }
390 switch (SCARG(uap, pid)) {
391 case -1: /* broadcast signal */
392 return (killpg1(cp, SCARG(uap, signum), 0, 1));
393 case 0: /* signal own process group */
394 return (killpg1(cp, SCARG(uap, signum), 0, 0));
395 default: /* negative explicit process group */
396 return (killpg1(cp, SCARG(uap, signum), -SCARG(uap, pid), 0));
397 }
398 /* NOTREACHED */
399 }
400
401 /*
402 * Common code for kill process group/broadcast kill.
403 * cp is calling process.
404 */
405 killpg1(cp, signum, pgid, all)
406 register struct proc *cp;
407 int signum, pgid, all;
408 {
409 register struct proc *p;
410 register struct pcred *pc = cp->p_cred;
411 struct pgrp *pgrp;
412 int nfound = 0;
413
414 if (all)
415 /*
416 * broadcast
417 */
418 for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) {
419 if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
420 p == cp || !CANSIGNAL(cp, pc, p, signum))
421 continue;
422 nfound++;
423 if (signum)
424 psignal(p, signum);
425 }
426 else {
427 if (pgid == 0)
428 /*
429 * zero pgid means send to my process group.
430 */
431 pgrp = cp->p_pgrp;
432 else {
433 pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
434 if (pgrp == NULL)
435 return (ESRCH);
436 }
437 for (p = pgrp->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
438 if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
439 p->p_stat == SZOMB ||
440 !CANSIGNAL(cp, pc, p, signum))
441 continue;
442 nfound++;
443 if (signum)
444 psignal(p, signum);
445 }
446 }
447 return (nfound ? 0 : ESRCH);
448 }
449
450 /*
451 * Send a signal to a process group.
452 */
453 void
454 gsignal(pgid, signum)
455 int pgid, signum;
456 {
457 struct pgrp *pgrp;
458
459 if (pgid && (pgrp = pgfind(pgid)))
460 pgsignal(pgrp, signum, 0);
461 }
462
463 /*
464 * Send a signal to a process group. If checktty is 1,
465 * limit to members which have a controlling terminal.
466 */
467 void
468 pgsignal(pgrp, signum, checkctty)
469 struct pgrp *pgrp;
470 int signum, checkctty;
471 {
472 register struct proc *p;
473
474 if (pgrp)
475 for (p = pgrp->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_pglist.le_next)
476 if (checkctty == 0 || p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)
477 psignal(p, signum);
478 }
479
480 /*
481 * Send a signal caused by a trap to the current process.
482 * If it will be caught immediately, deliver it with correct code.
483 * Otherwise, post it normally.
484 */
485 void
486 trapsignal(p, signum, code)
487 struct proc *p;
488 register int signum;
489 u_long code;
490 {
491 register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
492 int mask;
493
494 mask = sigmask(signum);
495 if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 && (p->p_sigcatch & mask) != 0 &&
496 (p->p_sigmask & mask) == 0) {
497 p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
498 #ifdef KTRACE
499 if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG))
500 ktrpsig(p->p_tracep, signum, ps->ps_sigact[signum],
501 p->p_sigmask, code);
502 #endif
503 (*p->p_emul->e_sendsig)(ps->ps_sigact[signum], signum,
504 p->p_sigmask, code);
505 p->p_sigmask |= ps->ps_catchmask[signum] | mask;
506 } else {
507 ps->ps_code = code; /* XXX for core dump/debugger */
508 psignal(p, signum);
509 }
510 }
511
512 /*
513 * Send the signal to the process. If the signal has an action, the action
514 * is usually performed by the target process rather than the caller; we add
515 * the signal to the set of pending signals for the process.
516 *
517 * Exceptions:
518 * o When a stop signal is sent to a sleeping process that takes the
519 * default action, the process is stopped without awakening it.
520 * o SIGCONT restarts stopped processes (or puts them back to sleep)
521 * regardless of the signal action (eg, blocked or ignored).
522 *
523 * Other ignored signals are discarded immediately.
524 */
525 void
526 psignal(p, signum)
527 register struct proc *p;
528 register int signum;
529 {
530 register int s, prop;
531 register sig_t action;
532 int mask;
533
534 if ((u_int)signum >= NSIG || signum == 0)
535 panic("psignal signal number");
536 mask = sigmask(signum);
537 prop = sigprop[signum];
538
539 /*
540 * If proc is traced, always give parent a chance.
541 */
542 if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
543 action = SIG_DFL;
544 else {
545 /*
546 * If the signal is being ignored,
547 * then we forget about it immediately.
548 * (Note: we don't set SIGCONT in p_sigignore,
549 * and if it is set to SIG_IGN,
550 * action will be SIG_DFL here.)
551 */
552 if (p->p_sigignore & mask)
553 return;
554 if (p->p_sigmask & mask)
555 action = SIG_HOLD;
556 else if (p->p_sigcatch & mask)
557 action = SIG_CATCH;
558 else {
559 action = SIG_DFL;
560
561 if (prop & SA_KILL && p->p_nice > NZERO)
562 p->p_nice = NZERO;
563
564 /*
565 * If sending a tty stop signal to a member of an
566 * orphaned process group, discard the signal here if
567 * the action is default; don't stop the process below
568 * if sleeping, and don't clear any pending SIGCONT.
569 */
570 if (prop & SA_TTYSTOP && p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0)
571 return;
572 }
573 }
574
575 if (prop & SA_CONT)
576 p->p_siglist &= ~stopsigmask;
577
578 if (prop & SA_STOP)
579 p->p_siglist &= ~contsigmask;
580
581 p->p_siglist |= mask;
582
583 /*
584 * Defer further processing for signals which are held,
585 * except that stopped processes must be continued by SIGCONT.
586 */
587 if (action == SIG_HOLD && ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 || p->p_stat != SSTOP))
588 return;
589 s = splhigh();
590 switch (p->p_stat) {
591
592 case SSLEEP:
593 /*
594 * If process is sleeping uninterruptibly
595 * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
596 * be noticed when the process returns through
597 * trap() or syscall().
598 */
599 if ((p->p_flag & P_SINTR) == 0)
600 goto out;
601 /*
602 * Process is sleeping and traced... make it runnable
603 * so it can discover the signal in issignal() and stop
604 * for the parent.
605 */
606 if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
607 goto run;
608 /*
609 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored) and process is
610 * asleep, we are finished; the process should not
611 * be awakened.
612 */
613 if ((prop & SA_CONT) && action == SIG_DFL) {
614 p->p_siglist &= ~mask;
615 goto out;
616 }
617 /*
618 * When a sleeping process receives a stop
619 * signal, process immediately if possible.
620 */
621 if ((prop & SA_STOP) && action == SIG_DFL) {
622 /*
623 * If a child holding parent blocked,
624 * stopping could cause deadlock.
625 */
626 if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
627 goto out;
628 p->p_siglist &= ~mask;
629 p->p_xstat = signum;
630 if ((p->p_pptr->p_flag & P_NOCLDSTOP) == 0)
631 psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
632 stop(p);
633 goto out;
634 }
635 /*
636 * All other (caught or default) signals
637 * cause the process to run.
638 */
639 goto runfast;
640 /*NOTREACHED*/
641
642 case SSTOP:
643 /*
644 * If traced process is already stopped,
645 * then no further action is necessary.
646 */
647 if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
648 goto out;
649
650 /*
651 * Kill signal always sets processes running.
652 */
653 if (signum == SIGKILL)
654 goto runfast;
655
656 if (prop & SA_CONT) {
657 /*
658 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored), we continue the
659 * process but don't leave the signal in p_siglist, as
660 * it has no further action. If SIGCONT is held, we
661 * continue the process and leave the signal in
662 * p_siglist. If the process catches SIGCONT, let it
663 * handle the signal itself. If it isn't waiting on
664 * an event, then it goes back to run state.
665 * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
666 */
667 if (action == SIG_DFL)
668 p->p_siglist &= ~mask;
669 if (action == SIG_CATCH)
670 goto runfast;
671 if (p->p_wchan == 0)
672 goto run;
673 p->p_stat = SSLEEP;
674 goto out;
675 }
676
677 if (prop & SA_STOP) {
678 /*
679 * Already stopped, don't need to stop again.
680 * (If we did the shell could get confused.)
681 */
682 p->p_siglist &= ~mask; /* take it away */
683 goto out;
684 }
685
686 /*
687 * If process is sleeping interruptibly, then simulate a
688 * wakeup so that when it is continued, it will be made
689 * runnable and can look at the signal. But don't make
690 * the process runnable, leave it stopped.
691 */
692 if (p->p_wchan && p->p_flag & P_SINTR)
693 unsleep(p);
694 goto out;
695
696 default:
697 /*
698 * SRUN, SIDL, SZOMB do nothing with the signal,
699 * other than kicking ourselves if we are running.
700 * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
701 */
702 if (p == curproc)
703 signotify(p);
704 goto out;
705 }
706 /*NOTREACHED*/
707
708 runfast:
709 /*
710 * Raise priority to at least PUSER.
711 */
712 if (p->p_priority > PUSER)
713 p->p_priority = PUSER;
714 run:
715 setrunnable(p);
716 out:
717 splx(s);
718 }
719
720 /*
721 * If the current process has received a signal (should be caught or cause
722 * termination, should interrupt current syscall), return the signal number.
723 * Stop signals with default action are processed immediately, then cleared;
724 * they aren't returned. This is checked after each entry to the system for
725 * a syscall or trap (though this can usually be done without calling issignal
726 * by checking the pending signal masks in the CURSIG macro.) The normal call
727 * sequence is
728 *
729 * while (signum = CURSIG(curproc))
730 * postsig(signum);
731 */
732 int
733 issignal(p)
734 register struct proc *p;
735 {
736 register int signum, mask, prop;
737
738 for (;;) {
739 mask = p->p_siglist & ~p->p_sigmask;
740 if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
741 mask &= ~stopsigmask;
742 if (mask == 0) /* no signal to send */
743 return (0);
744 signum = ffs((long)mask);
745 mask = sigmask(signum);
746 p->p_siglist &= ~mask; /* take the signal! */
747
748 /*
749 * We should see pending but ignored signals
750 * only if P_TRACED was on when they were posted.
751 */
752 if (mask & p->p_sigignore && (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
753 continue;
754
755 if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0) {
756 /*
757 * If traced, always stop, and stay
758 * stopped until released by the debugger.
759 */
760 p->p_xstat = signum;
761
762 if (p->p_flag & P_FSTRACE) {
763 #ifdef PROCFS
764 /* procfs debugging */
765 p->p_stat = SSTOP;
766 wakeup((caddr_t)p);
767 mi_switch();
768 #else
769 panic("procfs debugging");
770 #endif
771 } else {
772 /* ptrace debugging */
773 psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
774 do {
775 stop(p);
776 mi_switch();
777 } while (!trace_req(p) && p->p_flag & P_TRACED);
778 }
779
780 /*
781 * If we are no longer being traced, or the parent
782 * didn't give us a signal, look for more signals.
783 */
784 if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 || p->p_xstat == 0)
785 continue;
786
787 /*
788 * If the new signal is being masked, look for other
789 * signals.
790 */
791 signum = p->p_xstat;
792 mask = sigmask(signum);
793 if ((p->p_sigmask & mask) != 0)
794 continue;
795 p->p_siglist &= ~mask; /* take the signal! */
796 }
797
798 prop = sigprop[signum];
799
800 /*
801 * Decide whether the signal should be returned.
802 * Return the signal's number, or fall through
803 * to clear it from the pending mask.
804 */
805 switch ((long)p->p_sigacts->ps_sigact[signum]) {
806
807 case (long)SIG_DFL:
808 /*
809 * Don't take default actions on system processes.
810 */
811 if (p->p_pid <= 1) {
812 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
813 /*
814 * Are you sure you want to ignore SIGSEGV
815 * in init? XXX
816 */
817 printf("Process (pid %d) got signal %d\n",
818 p->p_pid, signum);
819 #endif
820 break; /* == ignore */
821 }
822 /*
823 * If there is a pending stop signal to process
824 * with default action, stop here,
825 * then clear the signal. However,
826 * if process is member of an orphaned
827 * process group, ignore tty stop signals.
828 */
829 if (prop & SA_STOP) {
830 if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED ||
831 (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
832 prop & SA_TTYSTOP))
833 break; /* == ignore */
834 p->p_xstat = signum;
835 if ((p->p_pptr->p_flag & P_NOCLDSTOP) == 0)
836 psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
837 stop(p);
838 mi_switch();
839 break;
840 } else if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
841 /*
842 * Except for SIGCONT, shouldn't get here.
843 * Default action is to ignore; drop it.
844 */
845 break; /* == ignore */
846 } else
847 goto keep;
848 /*NOTREACHED*/
849
850 case (long)SIG_IGN:
851 /*
852 * Masking above should prevent us ever trying
853 * to take action on an ignored signal other
854 * than SIGCONT, unless process is traced.
855 */
856 if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 &&
857 (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
858 printf("issignal\n");
859 break; /* == ignore */
860
861 default:
862 /*
863 * This signal has an action, let
864 * postsig() process it.
865 */
866 goto keep;
867 }
868 }
869 /* NOTREACHED */
870
871 keep:
872 p->p_siglist |= mask; /* leave the signal for later */
873 return (signum);
874 }
875
876 /*
877 * Put the argument process into the stopped state and notify the parent
878 * via wakeup. Signals are handled elsewhere. The process must not be
879 * on the run queue.
880 */
881 void
882 stop(p)
883 register struct proc *p;
884 {
885
886 p->p_stat = SSTOP;
887 p->p_flag &= ~P_WAITED;
888 wakeup((caddr_t)p->p_pptr);
889 }
890
891 /*
892 * Take the action for the specified signal
893 * from the current set of pending signals.
894 */
895 void
896 postsig(signum)
897 register int signum;
898 {
899 register struct proc *p = curproc;
900 register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
901 register sig_t action;
902 u_long code;
903 int mask, returnmask;
904
905 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
906 if (signum == 0)
907 panic("postsig");
908 #endif
909 mask = sigmask(signum);
910 p->p_siglist &= ~mask;
911 action = ps->ps_sigact[signum];
912 #ifdef KTRACE
913 if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG))
914 ktrpsig(p->p_tracep,
915 signum, action, ps->ps_flags & SAS_OLDMASK ?
916 ps->ps_oldmask : p->p_sigmask, 0);
917 #endif
918 if (action == SIG_DFL) {
919 /*
920 * Default action, where the default is to kill
921 * the process. (Other cases were ignored above.)
922 */
923 sigexit(p, signum);
924 /* NOTREACHED */
925 } else {
926 /*
927 * If we get here, the signal must be caught.
928 */
929 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
930 if (action == SIG_IGN || (p->p_sigmask & mask))
931 panic("postsig action");
932 #endif
933 /*
934 * Set the new mask value and also defer further
935 * occurences of this signal.
936 *
937 * Special case: user has done a sigpause. Here the
938 * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
939 * mask from before the sigpause is what we want
940 * restored after the signal processing is completed.
941 */
942 (void) splhigh();
943 if (ps->ps_flags & SAS_OLDMASK) {
944 returnmask = ps->ps_oldmask;
945 ps->ps_flags &= ~SAS_OLDMASK;
946 } else
947 returnmask = p->p_sigmask;
948 p->p_sigmask |= ps->ps_catchmask[signum] | mask;
949 (void) spl0();
950 p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
951 if (ps->ps_sig != signum) {
952 code = 0;
953 } else {
954 code = ps->ps_code;
955 ps->ps_code = 0;
956 }
957 (*p->p_emul->e_sendsig)(action, signum, returnmask, code);
958 }
959 }
960
961 /*
962 * Kill the current process for stated reason.
963 */
964 killproc(p, why)
965 struct proc *p;
966 char *why;
967 {
968
969 log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, why);
970 uprintf("sorry, pid %d was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, why);
971 psignal(p, SIGKILL);
972 }
973
974 /*
975 * Force the current process to exit with the specified signal, dumping core
976 * if appropriate. We bypass the normal tests for masked and caught signals,
977 * allowing unrecoverable failures to terminate the process without changing
978 * signal state. Mark the accounting record with the signal termination.
979 * If dumping core, save the signal number for the debugger. Calls exit and
980 * does not return.
981 */
982 int
983 sigexit(p, signum)
984 register struct proc *p;
985 int signum;
986 {
987
988 p->p_acflag |= AXSIG;
989 if (sigprop[signum] & SA_CORE) {
990 p->p_sigacts->ps_sig = signum;
991 if (coredump(p) == 0)
992 signum |= WCOREFLAG;
993 }
994 exit1(p, W_EXITCODE(0, signum));
995 /* NOTREACHED */
996 }
997
998 /*
999 * Dump core, into a file named "progname.core", unless the process was
1000 * setuid/setgid.
1001 */
1002 int
1003 coredump(p)
1004 register struct proc *p;
1005 {
1006 register struct vnode *vp;
1007 register struct pcred *pcred = p->p_cred;
1008 register struct ucred *cred = pcred->pc_ucred;
1009 register struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
1010 struct nameidata nd;
1011 struct vattr vattr;
1012 int error, error1;
1013 char name[MAXCOMLEN+6]; /* progname.core */
1014 struct core core;
1015
1016 if (pcred->p_svuid != pcred->p_ruid || pcred->p_svgid != pcred->p_rgid)
1017 return (EFAULT);
1018 if (USPACE + ctob(vm->vm_dsize + vm->vm_ssize) >=
1019 p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
1020 return (EFAULT);
1021 sprintf(name, "%s.core", p->p_comm);
1022 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, name, p);
1023 if (error = vn_open(&nd,
1024 O_CREAT | FWRITE, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH))
1025 return (error);
1026 vp = nd.ni_vp;
1027
1028 /* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
1029 if (vp->v_type != VREG ||
1030 VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p) || vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
1031 error = EFAULT;
1032 goto out;
1033 }
1034 VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1035 vattr.va_size = 0;
1036 VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
1037 VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
1038 p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
1039 bcopy(p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_proc, sizeof(struct proc));
1040 fill_eproc(p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_eproc);
1041
1042 core.c_midmag = 0;
1043 strncpy(core.c_name, p->p_comm, MAXCOMLEN);
1044 core.c_nseg = 0;
1045 core.c_signo = p->p_sigacts->ps_sig;
1046 core.c_ucode = p->p_sigacts->ps_code;
1047 core.c_cpusize = 0;
1048 core.c_tsize = (u_long)ctob(vm->vm_tsize);
1049 core.c_dsize = (u_long)ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
1050 core.c_ssize = (u_long)round_page(ctob(vm->vm_ssize));
1051 error = cpu_coredump(p, vp, cred, &core);
1052 if (error)
1053 goto out;
1054 if (core.c_midmag == 0) {
1055 /* XXX
1056 * cpu_coredump() didn't bother to set the magic; assume
1057 * this is a request to do a traditional dump. cpu_coredump()
1058 * is still responsible for setting sensible values in
1059 * the core header.
1060 */
1061 if (core.c_cpusize == 0)
1062 core.c_cpusize = USPACE; /* Just in case */
1063 error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, vm->vm_daddr,
1064 (int)core.c_dsize,
1065 (off_t)core.c_cpusize, UIO_USERSPACE,
1066 IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *) NULL, p);
1067 if (error)
1068 goto out;
1069 error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp,
1070 (caddr_t) trunc_page(USRSTACK - ctob(vm->vm_ssize)),
1071 core.c_ssize,
1072 (off_t)(core.c_cpusize + core.c_dsize), UIO_USERSPACE,
1073 IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *) NULL, p);
1074 } else {
1075 /*
1076 * vm_coredump() spits out all appropriate segments.
1077 * All that's left to do is to write the core header.
1078 */
1079 error = vm_coredump(p, vp, cred, &core);
1080 if (error)
1081 goto out;
1082 error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, (caddr_t)&core,
1083 (int)core.c_hdrsize, (off_t)0,
1084 UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *) NULL, p);
1085 }
1086 out:
1087 VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
1088 error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, p);
1089 if (error == 0)
1090 error = error1;
1091 return (error);
1092 }
1093
1094 /*
1095 * Nonexistent system call-- signal process (may want to handle it).
1096 * Flag error in case process won't see signal immediately (blocked or ignored).
1097 */
1098 /* ARGSUSED */
1099 int
1100 nosys(p, args, retval)
1101 struct proc *p;
1102 void *args;
1103 register_t *retval;
1104 {
1105
1106 psignal(p, SIGSYS);
1107 return (ENOSYS);
1108 }
1109