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kern_sig.c revision 1.50
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_sig.c,v 1.50 1995/10/07 06:28:25 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	@(#)kern_sig.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
     41  */
     42 
     43 #define	SIGPROP		/* include signal properties table */
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     46 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     47 #include <sys/namei.h>
     48 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/systm.h>
     51 #include <sys/timeb.h>
     52 #include <sys/times.h>
     53 #include <sys/buf.h>
     54 #include <sys/acct.h>
     55 #include <sys/file.h>
     56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     57 #include <sys/wait.h>
     58 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
     59 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     60 #include <sys/stat.h>
     61 #include <sys/core.h>
     62 
     63 #include <sys/mount.h>
     64 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     65 
     66 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     67 
     68 #include <vm/vm.h>
     69 #include <sys/user.h>		/* for coredump */
     70 
     71 void stop __P((struct proc *p));
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * Can process p, with pcred pc, send the signal signum to process q?
     75  */
     76 #define CANSIGNAL(p, pc, q, signum) \
     77 	((pc)->pc_ucred->cr_uid == 0 || \
     78 	    (pc)->p_ruid == (q)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
     79 	    (pc)->pc_ucred->cr_uid == (q)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
     80 	    (pc)->p_ruid == (q)->p_ucred->cr_uid || \
     81 	    (pc)->pc_ucred->cr_uid == (q)->p_ucred->cr_uid || \
     82 	    ((signum) == SIGCONT && (q)->p_session == (p)->p_session))
     83 
     84 /* ARGSUSED */
     85 sys_sigaction(p, v, retval)
     86 	struct proc *p;
     87 	void *v;
     88 	register_t *retval;
     89 {
     90 	register struct sys_sigaction_args /* {
     91 		syscallarg(int) signum;
     92 		syscallarg(struct sigaction *) nsa;
     93 		syscallarg(struct sigaction *) osa;
     94 	} */ *uap = v;
     95 	struct sigaction vec;
     96 	register struct sigaction *sa;
     97 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
     98 	register int signum;
     99 	int bit, error;
    100 
    101 	signum = SCARG(uap, signum);
    102 	if (signum <= 0 || signum >= NSIG ||
    103 	    signum == SIGKILL || signum == SIGSTOP)
    104 		return (EINVAL);
    105 	sa = &vec;
    106 	if (SCARG(uap, osa)) {
    107 		sa->sa_handler = ps->ps_sigact[signum];
    108 		sa->sa_mask = ps->ps_catchmask[signum];
    109 		bit = sigmask(signum);
    110 		sa->sa_flags = 0;
    111 		if ((ps->ps_sigonstack & bit) != 0)
    112 			sa->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
    113 		if ((ps->ps_sigintr & bit) == 0)
    114 			sa->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
    115 		if ((ps->ps_sigreset & bit) != 0)
    116 			sa->sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
    117 		if (signum == SIGCHLD) {
    118 			if ((p->p_flag & P_NOCLDSTOP) != 0)
    119 				sa->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
    120 		}
    121 		if ((sa->sa_mask & bit) == 0)
    122 			sa->sa_flags |= SA_NODEFER;
    123 		sa->sa_mask &= ~bit;
    124 		if (error = copyout((caddr_t)sa, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, osa),
    125 		    sizeof (vec)))
    126 			return (error);
    127 	}
    128 	if (SCARG(uap, nsa)) {
    129 		if (error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, nsa), (caddr_t)sa,
    130 		    sizeof (vec)))
    131 			return (error);
    132 		setsigvec(p, signum, sa);
    133 	}
    134 	return (0);
    135 }
    136 
    137 setsigvec(p, signum, sa)
    138 	register struct proc *p;
    139 	int signum;
    140 	register struct sigaction *sa;
    141 {
    142 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
    143 	register int bit;
    144 
    145 	bit = sigmask(signum);
    146 	/*
    147 	 * Change setting atomically.
    148 	 */
    149 	(void) splhigh();
    150 	ps->ps_sigact[signum] = sa->sa_handler;
    151 	if ((sa->sa_flags & SA_NODEFER) == 0)
    152 		sa->sa_mask |= sigmask(signum);
    153 	ps->ps_catchmask[signum] = sa->sa_mask &~ sigcantmask;
    154 	if (signum == SIGCHLD) {
    155 		if (sa->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP)
    156 			p->p_flag |= P_NOCLDSTOP;
    157 		else
    158 			p->p_flag &= ~P_NOCLDSTOP;
    159 	}
    160 	if ((sa->sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND) != 0)
    161 		ps->ps_sigreset |= bit;
    162 	else
    163 		ps->ps_sigreset &= ~bit;
    164 	if ((sa->sa_flags & SA_RESTART) == 0)
    165 		ps->ps_sigintr |= bit;
    166 	else
    167 		ps->ps_sigintr &= ~bit;
    168 	if ((sa->sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0)
    169 		ps->ps_sigonstack |= bit;
    170 	else
    171 		ps->ps_sigonstack &= ~bit;
    172 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
    173 	{
    174 		extern struct emul emul_sunos;
    175 		if (p->p_emul == &emul_sunos && sa->sa_flags & SA_USERTRAMP)
    176 			ps->ps_usertramp |= bit;
    177 		else
    178 			ps->ps_usertramp &= ~bit;
    179 	}
    180 #endif
    181 	/*
    182 	 * Set bit in p_sigignore for signals that are set to SIG_IGN,
    183 	 * and for signals set to SIG_DFL where the default is to ignore.
    184 	 * However, don't put SIGCONT in p_sigignore,
    185 	 * as we have to restart the process.
    186 	 */
    187 	if (sa->sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
    188 	    (sigprop[signum] & SA_IGNORE && sa->sa_handler == SIG_DFL)) {
    189 		p->p_siglist &= ~bit;		/* never to be seen again */
    190 		if (signum != SIGCONT)
    191 			p->p_sigignore |= bit;	/* easier in psignal */
    192 		p->p_sigcatch &= ~bit;
    193 	} else {
    194 		p->p_sigignore &= ~bit;
    195 		if (sa->sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
    196 			p->p_sigcatch &= ~bit;
    197 		else
    198 			p->p_sigcatch |= bit;
    199 	}
    200 	(void) spl0();
    201 }
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * Initialize signal state for process 0;
    205  * set to ignore signals that are ignored by default.
    206  */
    207 void
    208 siginit(p)
    209 	struct proc *p;
    210 {
    211 	register int i;
    212 
    213 	for (i = 0; i < NSIG; i++)
    214 		if (sigprop[i] & SA_IGNORE && i != SIGCONT)
    215 			p->p_sigignore |= sigmask(i);
    216 }
    217 
    218 /*
    219  * Reset signals for an exec of the specified process.
    220  */
    221 void
    222 execsigs(p)
    223 	register struct proc *p;
    224 {
    225 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
    226 	register int nc, mask;
    227 
    228 	/*
    229 	 * Reset caught signals.  Held signals remain held
    230 	 * through p_sigmask (unless they were caught,
    231 	 * and are now ignored by default).
    232 	 */
    233 	while (p->p_sigcatch) {
    234 		nc = ffs((long)p->p_sigcatch);
    235 		mask = sigmask(nc);
    236 		p->p_sigcatch &= ~mask;
    237 		if (sigprop[nc] & SA_IGNORE) {
    238 			if (nc != SIGCONT)
    239 				p->p_sigignore |= mask;
    240 			p->p_siglist &= ~mask;
    241 		}
    242 		ps->ps_sigact[nc] = SIG_DFL;
    243 	}
    244 	/*
    245 	 * Reset stack state to the user stack.
    246 	 * Clear set of signals caught on the signal stack.
    247 	 */
    248 	ps->ps_sigstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
    249 	ps->ps_sigstk.ss_size = 0;
    250 	ps->ps_sigstk.ss_base = 0;
    251 	ps->ps_flags = 0;
    252 }
    253 
    254 /*
    255  * Manipulate signal mask.
    256  * Note that we receive new mask, not pointer,
    257  * and return old mask as return value;
    258  * the library stub does the rest.
    259  */
    260 sys_sigprocmask(p, v, retval)
    261 	register struct proc *p;
    262 	void *v;
    263 	register_t *retval;
    264 {
    265 	struct sys_sigprocmask_args /* {
    266 		syscallarg(int) how;
    267 		syscallarg(sigset_t) mask;
    268 	} */ *uap = v;
    269 	int error = 0;
    270 
    271 	*retval = p->p_sigmask;
    272 	(void) splhigh();
    273 
    274 	switch (SCARG(uap, how)) {
    275 	case SIG_BLOCK:
    276 		p->p_sigmask |= SCARG(uap, mask) &~ sigcantmask;
    277 		break;
    278 
    279 	case SIG_UNBLOCK:
    280 		p->p_sigmask &= ~SCARG(uap, mask);
    281 		break;
    282 
    283 	case SIG_SETMASK:
    284 		p->p_sigmask = SCARG(uap, mask) &~ sigcantmask;
    285 		break;
    286 
    287 	default:
    288 		error = EINVAL;
    289 		break;
    290 	}
    291 	(void) spl0();
    292 	return (error);
    293 }
    294 
    295 /* ARGSUSED */
    296 sys_sigpending(p, v, retval)
    297 	struct proc *p;
    298 	void *v;
    299 	register_t *retval;
    300 {
    301 
    302 	*retval = p->p_siglist;
    303 	return (0);
    304 }
    305 
    306 /*
    307  * Suspend process until signal, providing mask to be set
    308  * in the meantime.  Note nonstandard calling convention:
    309  * libc stub passes mask, not pointer, to save a copyin.
    310  */
    311 /* ARGSUSED */
    312 int
    313 sys_sigsuspend(p, v, retval)
    314 	register struct proc *p;
    315 	void *v;
    316 	register_t *retval;
    317 {
    318 	struct sys_sigsuspend_args /* {
    319 		syscallarg(int) mask;
    320 	} */ *uap = v;
    321 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
    322 
    323 	/*
    324 	 * When returning from sigpause, we want
    325 	 * the old mask to be restored after the
    326 	 * signal handler has finished.  Thus, we
    327 	 * save it here and mark the sigacts structure
    328 	 * to indicate this.
    329 	 */
    330 	ps->ps_oldmask = p->p_sigmask;
    331 	ps->ps_flags |= SAS_OLDMASK;
    332 	p->p_sigmask = SCARG(uap, mask) &~ sigcantmask;
    333 	while (tsleep((caddr_t) ps, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "pause", 0) == 0)
    334 		/* void */;
    335 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
    336 	return (EINTR);
    337 }
    338 
    339 /* ARGSUSED */
    340 sys_sigaltstack(p, v, retval)
    341 	struct proc *p;
    342 	void *v;
    343 	register_t *retval;
    344 {
    345 	register struct sys_sigaltstack_args /* {
    346 		syscallarg(struct sigaltstack *) nss;
    347 		syscallarg(struct sigaltstack *) oss;
    348 	} */ *uap = v;
    349 	struct sigacts *psp;
    350 	struct sigaltstack ss;
    351 	int error;
    352 
    353 	psp = p->p_sigacts;
    354 	if ((psp->ps_flags & SAS_ALTSTACK) == 0)
    355 		psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_DISABLE;
    356 	if (SCARG(uap, oss) && (error = copyout((caddr_t)&psp->ps_sigstk,
    357 	    (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, oss), sizeof (struct sigaltstack))))
    358 		return (error);
    359 	if (SCARG(uap, nss) == 0)
    360 		return (0);
    361 	if (error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, nss), (caddr_t)&ss,
    362 	    sizeof (ss)))
    363 		return (error);
    364 	if (ss.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE) {
    365 		if (psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK)
    366 			return (EINVAL);
    367 		psp->ps_flags &= ~SAS_ALTSTACK;
    368 		psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags = ss.ss_flags;
    369 		return (0);
    370 	}
    371 	if (ss.ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
    372 		return (ENOMEM);
    373 	psp->ps_flags |= SAS_ALTSTACK;
    374 	psp->ps_sigstk= ss;
    375 	return (0);
    376 }
    377 
    378 /* ARGSUSED */
    379 int
    380 sys_kill(cp, v, retval)
    381 	register struct proc *cp;
    382 	void *v;
    383 	register_t *retval;
    384 {
    385 	register struct sys_kill_args /* {
    386 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    387 		syscallarg(int) signum;
    388 	} */ *uap = v;
    389 	register struct proc *p;
    390 	register struct pcred *pc = cp->p_cred;
    391 
    392 #ifdef COMPAT_09
    393 	SCARG(uap, pid) = (short) SCARG(uap, pid);
    394 #endif
    395 
    396 	if ((u_int)SCARG(uap, signum) >= NSIG)
    397 		return (EINVAL);
    398 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) > 0) {
    399 		/* kill single process */
    400 		if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == NULL)
    401 			return (ESRCH);
    402 		if (!CANSIGNAL(cp, pc, p, SCARG(uap, signum)))
    403 			return (EPERM);
    404 		if (SCARG(uap, signum))
    405 			psignal(p, SCARG(uap, signum));
    406 		return (0);
    407 	}
    408 	switch (SCARG(uap, pid)) {
    409 	case -1:		/* broadcast signal */
    410 		return (killpg1(cp, SCARG(uap, signum), 0, 1));
    411 	case 0:			/* signal own process group */
    412 		return (killpg1(cp, SCARG(uap, signum), 0, 0));
    413 	default:		/* negative explicit process group */
    414 		return (killpg1(cp, SCARG(uap, signum), -SCARG(uap, pid), 0));
    415 	}
    416 	/* NOTREACHED */
    417 }
    418 
    419 /*
    420  * Common code for kill process group/broadcast kill.
    421  * cp is calling process.
    422  */
    423 killpg1(cp, signum, pgid, all)
    424 	register struct proc *cp;
    425 	int signum, pgid, all;
    426 {
    427 	register struct proc *p;
    428 	register struct pcred *pc = cp->p_cred;
    429 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
    430 	int nfound = 0;
    431 
    432 	if (all)
    433 		/*
    434 		 * broadcast
    435 		 */
    436 		for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next) {
    437 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
    438 			    p == cp || !CANSIGNAL(cp, pc, p, signum))
    439 				continue;
    440 			nfound++;
    441 			if (signum)
    442 				psignal(p, signum);
    443 		}
    444 	else {
    445 		if (pgid == 0)
    446 			/*
    447 			 * zero pgid means send to my process group.
    448 			 */
    449 			pgrp = cp->p_pgrp;
    450 		else {
    451 			pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
    452 			if (pgrp == NULL)
    453 				return (ESRCH);
    454 		}
    455 		for (p = pgrp->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
    456 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag & P_SYSTEM ||
    457 			    p->p_stat == SZOMB ||
    458 			    !CANSIGNAL(cp, pc, p, signum))
    459 				continue;
    460 			nfound++;
    461 			if (signum)
    462 				psignal(p, signum);
    463 		}
    464 	}
    465 	return (nfound ? 0 : ESRCH);
    466 }
    467 
    468 /*
    469  * Send a signal to a process group.
    470  */
    471 void
    472 gsignal(pgid, signum)
    473 	int pgid, signum;
    474 {
    475 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
    476 
    477 	if (pgid && (pgrp = pgfind(pgid)))
    478 		pgsignal(pgrp, signum, 0);
    479 }
    480 
    481 /*
    482  * Send a signal to a process group.  If checktty is 1,
    483  * limit to members which have a controlling terminal.
    484  */
    485 void
    486 pgsignal(pgrp, signum, checkctty)
    487 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
    488 	int signum, checkctty;
    489 {
    490 	register struct proc *p;
    491 
    492 	if (pgrp)
    493 		for (p = pgrp->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_pglist.le_next)
    494 			if (checkctty == 0 || p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)
    495 				psignal(p, signum);
    496 }
    497 
    498 /*
    499  * Send a signal caused by a trap to the current process.
    500  * If it will be caught immediately, deliver it with correct code.
    501  * Otherwise, post it normally.
    502  */
    503 void
    504 trapsignal(p, signum, code)
    505 	struct proc *p;
    506 	register int signum;
    507 	u_long code;
    508 {
    509 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
    510 	int mask;
    511 
    512 	mask = sigmask(signum);
    513 	if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 && (p->p_sigcatch & mask) != 0 &&
    514 	    (p->p_sigmask & mask) == 0) {
    515 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
    516 #ifdef KTRACE
    517 		if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG))
    518 			ktrpsig(p->p_tracep, signum, ps->ps_sigact[signum],
    519 				p->p_sigmask, code);
    520 #endif
    521 		(*p->p_emul->e_sendsig)(ps->ps_sigact[signum], signum,
    522 		    p->p_sigmask, code);
    523 		p->p_sigmask |= ps->ps_catchmask[signum];
    524 		if ((ps->ps_sigreset & mask) != 0) {
    525 			p->p_sigcatch &= ~mask;
    526 			if (signum != SIGCONT && sigprop[signum] & SA_IGNORE)
    527 				p->p_sigignore |= mask;
    528 			ps->ps_sigact[signum] = SIG_DFL;
    529 		}
    530 	} else {
    531 		ps->ps_code = code;	/* XXX for core dump/debugger */
    532 		psignal(p, signum);
    533 	}
    534 }
    535 
    536 /*
    537  * Send the signal to the process.  If the signal has an action, the action
    538  * is usually performed by the target process rather than the caller; we add
    539  * the signal to the set of pending signals for the process.
    540  *
    541  * Exceptions:
    542  *   o When a stop signal is sent to a sleeping process that takes the
    543  *     default action, the process is stopped without awakening it.
    544  *   o SIGCONT restarts stopped processes (or puts them back to sleep)
    545  *     regardless of the signal action (eg, blocked or ignored).
    546  *
    547  * Other ignored signals are discarded immediately.
    548  */
    549 void
    550 psignal(p, signum)
    551 	register struct proc *p;
    552 	register int signum;
    553 {
    554 	register int s, prop;
    555 	register sig_t action;
    556 	int mask;
    557 
    558 	if ((u_int)signum >= NSIG || signum == 0)
    559 		panic("psignal signal number");
    560 	mask = sigmask(signum);
    561 	prop = sigprop[signum];
    562 
    563 	/*
    564 	 * If proc is traced, always give parent a chance.
    565 	 */
    566 	if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
    567 		action = SIG_DFL;
    568 	else {
    569 		/*
    570 		 * If the signal is being ignored,
    571 		 * then we forget about it immediately.
    572 		 * (Note: we don't set SIGCONT in p_sigignore,
    573 		 * and if it is set to SIG_IGN,
    574 		 * action will be SIG_DFL here.)
    575 		 */
    576 		if (p->p_sigignore & mask)
    577 			return;
    578 		if (p->p_sigmask & mask)
    579 			action = SIG_HOLD;
    580 		else if (p->p_sigcatch & mask)
    581 			action = SIG_CATCH;
    582 		else {
    583 			action = SIG_DFL;
    584 
    585 			if (prop & SA_KILL && p->p_nice > NZERO)
    586 				p->p_nice = NZERO;
    587 
    588 			/*
    589 			 * If sending a tty stop signal to a member of an
    590 			 * orphaned process group, discard the signal here if
    591 			 * the action is default; don't stop the process below
    592 			 * if sleeping, and don't clear any pending SIGCONT.
    593 			 */
    594 			if (prop & SA_TTYSTOP && p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0)
    595 				return;
    596 		}
    597 	}
    598 
    599 	if (prop & SA_CONT)
    600 		p->p_siglist &= ~stopsigmask;
    601 
    602 	if (prop & SA_STOP)
    603 		p->p_siglist &= ~contsigmask;
    604 
    605 	p->p_siglist |= mask;
    606 
    607 	/*
    608 	 * Defer further processing for signals which are held,
    609 	 * except that stopped processes must be continued by SIGCONT.
    610 	 */
    611 	if (action == SIG_HOLD && ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 || p->p_stat != SSTOP))
    612 		return;
    613 	s = splhigh();
    614 	switch (p->p_stat) {
    615 
    616 	case SSLEEP:
    617 		/*
    618 		 * If process is sleeping uninterruptibly
    619 		 * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
    620 		 * be noticed when the process returns through
    621 		 * trap() or syscall().
    622 		 */
    623 		if ((p->p_flag & P_SINTR) == 0)
    624 			goto out;
    625 		/*
    626 		 * Process is sleeping and traced... make it runnable
    627 		 * so it can discover the signal in issignal() and stop
    628 		 * for the parent.
    629 		 */
    630 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
    631 			goto run;
    632 		/*
    633 		 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored) and process is
    634 		 * asleep, we are finished; the process should not
    635 		 * be awakened.
    636 		 */
    637 		if ((prop & SA_CONT) && action == SIG_DFL) {
    638 			p->p_siglist &= ~mask;
    639 			goto out;
    640 		}
    641 		/*
    642 		 * When a sleeping process receives a stop
    643 		 * signal, process immediately if possible.
    644 		 */
    645 		if ((prop & SA_STOP) && action == SIG_DFL) {
    646 			/*
    647 			 * If a child holding parent blocked,
    648 			 * stopping could cause deadlock.
    649 			 */
    650 			if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
    651 				goto out;
    652 			p->p_siglist &= ~mask;
    653 			p->p_xstat = signum;
    654 			if ((p->p_pptr->p_flag & P_NOCLDSTOP) == 0)
    655 				psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
    656 			stop(p);
    657 			goto out;
    658 		}
    659 		/*
    660 		 * All other (caught or default) signals
    661 		 * cause the process to run.
    662 		 */
    663 		goto runfast;
    664 		/*NOTREACHED*/
    665 
    666 	case SSTOP:
    667 		/*
    668 		 * If traced process is already stopped,
    669 		 * then no further action is necessary.
    670 		 */
    671 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED)
    672 			goto out;
    673 
    674 		/*
    675 		 * Kill signal always sets processes running.
    676 		 */
    677 		if (signum == SIGKILL)
    678 			goto runfast;
    679 
    680 		if (prop & SA_CONT) {
    681 			/*
    682 			 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored), we continue the
    683 			 * process but don't leave the signal in p_siglist, as
    684 			 * it has no further action.  If SIGCONT is held, we
    685 			 * continue the process and leave the signal in
    686 			 * p_siglist.  If the process catches SIGCONT, let it
    687 			 * handle the signal itself.  If it isn't waiting on
    688 			 * an event, then it goes back to run state.
    689 			 * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
    690 			 */
    691 			if (action == SIG_DFL)
    692 				p->p_siglist &= ~mask;
    693 			if (action == SIG_CATCH)
    694 				goto runfast;
    695 			if (p->p_wchan == 0)
    696 				goto run;
    697 			p->p_stat = SSLEEP;
    698 			goto out;
    699 		}
    700 
    701 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
    702 			/*
    703 			 * Already stopped, don't need to stop again.
    704 			 * (If we did the shell could get confused.)
    705 			 */
    706 			p->p_siglist &= ~mask;		/* take it away */
    707 			goto out;
    708 		}
    709 
    710 		/*
    711 		 * If process is sleeping interruptibly, then simulate a
    712 		 * wakeup so that when it is continued, it will be made
    713 		 * runnable and can look at the signal.  But don't make
    714 		 * the process runnable, leave it stopped.
    715 		 */
    716 		if (p->p_wchan && p->p_flag & P_SINTR)
    717 			unsleep(p);
    718 		goto out;
    719 
    720 	default:
    721 		/*
    722 		 * SRUN, SIDL, SZOMB do nothing with the signal,
    723 		 * other than kicking ourselves if we are running.
    724 		 * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
    725 		 */
    726 		if (p == curproc)
    727 			signotify(p);
    728 		goto out;
    729 	}
    730 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    731 
    732 runfast:
    733 	/*
    734 	 * Raise priority to at least PUSER.
    735 	 */
    736 	if (p->p_priority > PUSER)
    737 		p->p_priority = PUSER;
    738 run:
    739 	setrunnable(p);
    740 out:
    741 	splx(s);
    742 }
    743 
    744 /*
    745  * If the current process has received a signal (should be caught or cause
    746  * termination, should interrupt current syscall), return the signal number.
    747  * Stop signals with default action are processed immediately, then cleared;
    748  * they aren't returned.  This is checked after each entry to the system for
    749  * a syscall or trap (though this can usually be done without calling issignal
    750  * by checking the pending signal masks in the CURSIG macro.) The normal call
    751  * sequence is
    752  *
    753  *	while (signum = CURSIG(curproc))
    754  *		postsig(signum);
    755  */
    756 int
    757 issignal(p)
    758 	register struct proc *p;
    759 {
    760 	register int signum, mask, prop;
    761 
    762 	for (;;) {
    763 		mask = p->p_siglist & ~p->p_sigmask;
    764 		if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
    765 			mask &= ~stopsigmask;
    766 		if (mask == 0)	 	/* no signal to send */
    767 			return (0);
    768 		signum = ffs((long)mask);
    769 		mask = sigmask(signum);
    770 		p->p_siglist &= ~mask;		/* take the signal! */
    771 
    772 		/*
    773 		 * We should see pending but ignored signals
    774 		 * only if P_TRACED was on when they were posted.
    775 		 */
    776 		if (mask & p->p_sigignore && (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
    777 			continue;
    778 
    779 		if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0) {
    780 			/*
    781 			 * If traced, always stop, and stay
    782 			 * stopped until released by the debugger.
    783 			 */
    784 			p->p_xstat = signum;
    785 
    786 			if (p->p_flag & P_FSTRACE) {
    787 #ifdef	PROCFS
    788 				/* procfs debugging */
    789 				p->p_stat = SSTOP;
    790 				wakeup((caddr_t)p);
    791 				mi_switch();
    792 #else
    793 				panic("procfs debugging");
    794 #endif
    795 			} else {
    796 				/* ptrace debugging */
    797 				psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
    798 				do {
    799 					stop(p);
    800 					mi_switch();
    801 				} while (!trace_req(p) && p->p_flag & P_TRACED);
    802 			}
    803 
    804 			/*
    805 			 * If we are no longer being traced, or the parent
    806 			 * didn't give us a signal, look for more signals.
    807 			 */
    808 			if ((p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0 || p->p_xstat == 0)
    809 				continue;
    810 
    811 			/*
    812 			 * If the new signal is being masked, look for other
    813 			 * signals.
    814 			 */
    815 			signum = p->p_xstat;
    816 			mask = sigmask(signum);
    817 			if ((p->p_sigmask & mask) != 0)
    818 				continue;
    819 			p->p_siglist &= ~mask;		/* take the signal! */
    820 		}
    821 
    822 		prop = sigprop[signum];
    823 
    824 		/*
    825 		 * Decide whether the signal should be returned.
    826 		 * Return the signal's number, or fall through
    827 		 * to clear it from the pending mask.
    828 		 */
    829 		switch ((long)p->p_sigacts->ps_sigact[signum]) {
    830 
    831 		case (long)SIG_DFL:
    832 			/*
    833 			 * Don't take default actions on system processes.
    834 			 */
    835 			if (p->p_pid <= 1) {
    836 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    837 				/*
    838 				 * Are you sure you want to ignore SIGSEGV
    839 				 * in init? XXX
    840 				 */
    841 				printf("Process (pid %d) got signal %d\n",
    842 				    p->p_pid, signum);
    843 #endif
    844 				break;		/* == ignore */
    845 			}
    846 			/*
    847 			 * If there is a pending stop signal to process
    848 			 * with default action, stop here,
    849 			 * then clear the signal.  However,
    850 			 * if process is member of an orphaned
    851 			 * process group, ignore tty stop signals.
    852 			 */
    853 			if (prop & SA_STOP) {
    854 				if (p->p_flag & P_TRACED ||
    855 		    		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
    856 				    prop & SA_TTYSTOP))
    857 					break;	/* == ignore */
    858 				p->p_xstat = signum;
    859 				if ((p->p_pptr->p_flag & P_NOCLDSTOP) == 0)
    860 					psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
    861 				stop(p);
    862 				mi_switch();
    863 				break;
    864 			} else if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
    865 				/*
    866 				 * Except for SIGCONT, shouldn't get here.
    867 				 * Default action is to ignore; drop it.
    868 				 */
    869 				break;		/* == ignore */
    870 			} else
    871 				goto keep;
    872 			/*NOTREACHED*/
    873 
    874 		case (long)SIG_IGN:
    875 			/*
    876 			 * Masking above should prevent us ever trying
    877 			 * to take action on an ignored signal other
    878 			 * than SIGCONT, unless process is traced.
    879 			 */
    880 			if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 &&
    881 			    (p->p_flag & P_TRACED) == 0)
    882 				printf("issignal\n");
    883 			break;		/* == ignore */
    884 
    885 		default:
    886 			/*
    887 			 * This signal has an action, let
    888 			 * postsig() process it.
    889 			 */
    890 			goto keep;
    891 		}
    892 	}
    893 	/* NOTREACHED */
    894 
    895 keep:
    896 	p->p_siglist |= mask;		/* leave the signal for later */
    897 	return (signum);
    898 }
    899 
    900 /*
    901  * Put the argument process into the stopped state and notify the parent
    902  * via wakeup.  Signals are handled elsewhere.  The process must not be
    903  * on the run queue.
    904  */
    905 void
    906 stop(p)
    907 	register struct proc *p;
    908 {
    909 
    910 	p->p_stat = SSTOP;
    911 	p->p_flag &= ~P_WAITED;
    912 	wakeup((caddr_t)p->p_pptr);
    913 }
    914 
    915 /*
    916  * Take the action for the specified signal
    917  * from the current set of pending signals.
    918  */
    919 void
    920 postsig(signum)
    921 	register int signum;
    922 {
    923 	register struct proc *p = curproc;
    924 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
    925 	register sig_t action;
    926 	u_long code;
    927 	int mask, returnmask;
    928 
    929 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    930 	if (signum == 0)
    931 		panic("postsig");
    932 #endif
    933 	mask = sigmask(signum);
    934 	p->p_siglist &= ~mask;
    935 	action = ps->ps_sigact[signum];
    936 #ifdef KTRACE
    937 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG))
    938 		ktrpsig(p->p_tracep,
    939 		    signum, action, ps->ps_flags & SAS_OLDMASK ?
    940 		    ps->ps_oldmask : p->p_sigmask, 0);
    941 #endif
    942 	if (action == SIG_DFL) {
    943 		/*
    944 		 * Default action, where the default is to kill
    945 		 * the process.  (Other cases were ignored above.)
    946 		 */
    947 		sigexit(p, signum);
    948 		/* NOTREACHED */
    949 	} else {
    950 		/*
    951 		 * If we get here, the signal must be caught.
    952 		 */
    953 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    954 		if (action == SIG_IGN || (p->p_sigmask & mask))
    955 			panic("postsig action");
    956 #endif
    957 		/*
    958 		 * Set the new mask value and also defer further
    959 		 * occurences of this signal.
    960 		 *
    961 		 * Special case: user has done a sigpause.  Here the
    962 		 * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
    963 		 * mask from before the sigpause is what we want
    964 		 * restored after the signal processing is completed.
    965 		 */
    966 		(void) splhigh();
    967 		if (ps->ps_flags & SAS_OLDMASK) {
    968 			returnmask = ps->ps_oldmask;
    969 			ps->ps_flags &= ~SAS_OLDMASK;
    970 		} else
    971 			returnmask = p->p_sigmask;
    972 		p->p_sigmask |= ps->ps_catchmask[signum];
    973 		if ((ps->ps_sigreset & mask) != 0) {
    974 			p->p_sigcatch &= ~mask;
    975 			if (signum != SIGCONT && sigprop[signum] & SA_IGNORE)
    976 				p->p_sigignore |= mask;
    977 			ps->ps_sigact[signum] = SIG_DFL;
    978 		}
    979 		(void) spl0();
    980 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
    981 		if (ps->ps_sig != signum) {
    982 			code = 0;
    983 		} else {
    984 			code = ps->ps_code;
    985 			ps->ps_code = 0;
    986 		}
    987 		(*p->p_emul->e_sendsig)(action, signum, returnmask, code);
    988 	}
    989 }
    990 
    991 /*
    992  * Kill the current process for stated reason.
    993  */
    994 killproc(p, why)
    995 	struct proc *p;
    996 	char *why;
    997 {
    998 
    999 	log(LOG_ERR, "pid %d was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, why);
   1000 	uprintf("sorry, pid %d was killed: %s\n", p->p_pid, why);
   1001 	psignal(p, SIGKILL);
   1002 }
   1003 
   1004 /*
   1005  * Force the current process to exit with the specified signal, dumping core
   1006  * if appropriate.  We bypass the normal tests for masked and caught signals,
   1007  * allowing unrecoverable failures to terminate the process without changing
   1008  * signal state.  Mark the accounting record with the signal termination.
   1009  * If dumping core, save the signal number for the debugger.  Calls exit and
   1010  * does not return.
   1011  */
   1012 int
   1013 sigexit(p, signum)
   1014 	register struct proc *p;
   1015 	int signum;
   1016 {
   1017 
   1018 	p->p_acflag |= AXSIG;
   1019 	if (sigprop[signum] & SA_CORE) {
   1020 		p->p_sigacts->ps_sig = signum;
   1021 		if (coredump(p) == 0)
   1022 			signum |= WCOREFLAG;
   1023 	}
   1024 	exit1(p, W_EXITCODE(0, signum));
   1025 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1026 }
   1027 
   1028 /*
   1029  * Dump core, into a file named "progname.core", unless the process was
   1030  * setuid/setgid.
   1031  */
   1032 int
   1033 coredump(p)
   1034 	register struct proc *p;
   1035 {
   1036 	register struct vnode *vp;
   1037 	register struct pcred *pcred = p->p_cred;
   1038 	register struct ucred *cred = pcred->pc_ucred;
   1039 	register struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
   1040 	struct nameidata nd;
   1041 	struct vattr vattr;
   1042 	int error, error1;
   1043 	char name[MAXCOMLEN+6];		/* progname.core */
   1044 	struct core core;
   1045 
   1046 	if (pcred->p_svuid != pcred->p_ruid || pcred->p_svgid != pcred->p_rgid)
   1047 		return (EFAULT);
   1048 	if (USPACE + ctob(vm->vm_dsize + vm->vm_ssize) >=
   1049 	    p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
   1050 		return (EFAULT);
   1051 	sprintf(name, "%s.core", p->p_comm);
   1052 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, name, p);
   1053 	if (error = vn_open(&nd, O_CREAT | FWRITE, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR))
   1054 		return (error);
   1055 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
   1056 
   1057 	/* Don't dump to non-regular files or files with links. */
   1058 	if (vp->v_type != VREG ||
   1059 	    VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p) || vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
   1060 		error = EFAULT;
   1061 		goto out;
   1062 	}
   1063 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
   1064 	vattr.va_size = 0;
   1065 	VOP_LEASE(vp, p, cred, LEASE_WRITE);
   1066 	VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred, p);
   1067 	p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
   1068 	bcopy(p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_proc, sizeof(struct proc));
   1069 	fill_eproc(p, &p->p_addr->u_kproc.kp_eproc);
   1070 
   1071 	core.c_midmag = 0;
   1072 	strncpy(core.c_name, p->p_comm, MAXCOMLEN);
   1073 	core.c_nseg = 0;
   1074 	core.c_signo = p->p_sigacts->ps_sig;
   1075 	core.c_ucode = p->p_sigacts->ps_code;
   1076 	core.c_cpusize = 0;
   1077 	core.c_tsize = (u_long)ctob(vm->vm_tsize);
   1078 	core.c_dsize = (u_long)ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
   1079 	core.c_ssize = (u_long)round_page(ctob(vm->vm_ssize));
   1080 	error = cpu_coredump(p, vp, cred, &core);
   1081 	if (error)
   1082 		goto out;
   1083 	if (core.c_midmag == 0) {
   1084 		/* XXX
   1085 		 * cpu_coredump() didn't bother to set the magic; assume
   1086 		 * this is a request to do a traditional dump. cpu_coredump()
   1087 		 * is still responsible for setting sensible values in
   1088 		 * the core header.
   1089 		 */
   1090 		if (core.c_cpusize == 0)
   1091 			core.c_cpusize = USPACE; /* Just in case */
   1092 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, vm->vm_daddr,
   1093 		    (int)core.c_dsize,
   1094 		    (off_t)core.c_cpusize, UIO_USERSPACE,
   1095 		    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *) NULL, p);
   1096 		if (error)
   1097 			goto out;
   1098 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp,
   1099 		    (caddr_t) trunc_page(USRSTACK - ctob(vm->vm_ssize)),
   1100 		    core.c_ssize,
   1101 		    (off_t)(core.c_cpusize + core.c_dsize), UIO_USERSPACE,
   1102 		    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *) NULL, p);
   1103 	} else {
   1104 		/*
   1105 		 * vm_coredump() spits out all appropriate segments.
   1106 		 * All that's left to do is to write the core header.
   1107 		 */
   1108 		error = vm_coredump(p, vp, cred, &core);
   1109 		if (error)
   1110 			goto out;
   1111 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, (caddr_t)&core,
   1112 		    (int)core.c_hdrsize, (off_t)0,
   1113 		    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *) NULL, p);
   1114 	}
   1115 out:
   1116 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
   1117 	error1 = vn_close(vp, FWRITE, cred, p);
   1118 	if (error == 0)
   1119 		error = error1;
   1120 	return (error);
   1121 }
   1122 
   1123 /*
   1124  * Nonexistent system call-- signal process (may want to handle it).
   1125  * Flag error in case process won't see signal immediately (blocked or ignored).
   1126  */
   1127 /* ARGSUSED */
   1128 int
   1129 sys_nosys(p, v, retval)
   1130 	struct proc *p;
   1131 	void *v;
   1132 	register_t *retval;
   1133 {
   1134 
   1135 	psignal(p, SIGSYS);
   1136 	return (ENOSYS);
   1137 }
   1138