Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in kern
kern_subr.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_subr.c,v 1.14 1995/05/31 20:41:44 cgd Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	@(#)kern_subr.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/proc.h>
     46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     47 #include <sys/queue.h>
     48 
     49 int
     50 uiomove(cp, n, uio)
     51 	register caddr_t cp;
     52 	register int n;
     53 	register struct uio *uio;
     54 {
     55 	register struct iovec *iov;
     56 	u_int cnt;
     57 	int error = 0;
     58 
     59 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
     60 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ && uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE)
     61 		panic("uiomove: mode");
     62 	if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE && uio->uio_procp != curproc)
     63 		panic("uiomove proc");
     64 #endif
     65 	while (n > 0 && uio->uio_resid) {
     66 		iov = uio->uio_iov;
     67 		cnt = iov->iov_len;
     68 		if (cnt == 0) {
     69 			uio->uio_iov++;
     70 			uio->uio_iovcnt--;
     71 			continue;
     72 		}
     73 		if (cnt > n)
     74 			cnt = n;
     75 		switch (uio->uio_segflg) {
     76 
     77 		case UIO_USERSPACE:
     78 			if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
     79 				error = copyout(cp, iov->iov_base, cnt);
     80 			else
     81 				error = copyin(iov->iov_base, cp, cnt);
     82 			if (error)
     83 				return (error);
     84 			break;
     85 
     86 		case UIO_SYSSPACE:
     87 			if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
     88 				bcopy((caddr_t)cp, iov->iov_base, cnt);
     89 			else
     90 				bcopy(iov->iov_base, (caddr_t)cp, cnt);
     91 			break;
     92 		}
     93 		iov->iov_base += cnt;
     94 		iov->iov_len -= cnt;
     95 		uio->uio_resid -= cnt;
     96 		uio->uio_offset += cnt;
     97 		cp += cnt;
     98 		n -= cnt;
     99 	}
    100 	return (error);
    101 }
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * Give next character to user as result of read.
    105  */
    106 int
    107 ureadc(c, uio)
    108 	register int c;
    109 	register struct uio *uio;
    110 {
    111 	register struct iovec *iov;
    112 
    113 	if (uio->uio_resid <= 0)
    114 		panic("ureadc: non-positive resid");
    115 again:
    116 	if (uio->uio_iovcnt <= 0)
    117 		panic("ureadc: non-positive iovcnt");
    118 	iov = uio->uio_iov;
    119 	if (iov->iov_len <= 0) {
    120 		uio->uio_iovcnt--;
    121 		uio->uio_iov++;
    122 		goto again;
    123 	}
    124 	switch (uio->uio_segflg) {
    125 
    126 	case UIO_USERSPACE:
    127 		if (subyte(iov->iov_base, c) < 0)
    128 			return (EFAULT);
    129 		break;
    130 
    131 	case UIO_SYSSPACE:
    132 		*iov->iov_base = c;
    133 		break;
    134 	}
    135 	iov->iov_base++;
    136 	iov->iov_len--;
    137 	uio->uio_resid--;
    138 	uio->uio_offset++;
    139 	return (0);
    140 }
    141 
    142 #ifdef vax	/* unused except by ct.c, other oddities XXX */
    143 /*
    144  * Get next character written in by user from uio.
    145  */
    146 int
    147 uwritec(uio)
    148 	struct uio *uio;
    149 {
    150 	register struct iovec *iov;
    151 	register int c;
    152 
    153 	if (uio->uio_resid <= 0)
    154 		return (-1);
    155 again:
    156 	if (uio->uio_iovcnt <= 0)
    157 		panic("ureadc: non-positive iovcnt");
    158 	iov = uio->uio_iov;
    159 	if (iov->iov_len == 0) {
    160 		uio->uio_iov++;
    161 		if (--uio->uio_iovcnt == 0)
    162 			return (-1);
    163 		goto again;
    164 	}
    165 	switch (uio->uio_segflg) {
    166 
    167 	case UIO_USERSPACE:
    168 		c = fubyte(iov->iov_base);
    169 		break;
    170 
    171 	case UIO_SYSSPACE:
    172 		c = *(u_char *) iov->iov_base;
    173 		break;
    174 	}
    175 	if (c < 0)
    176 		return (-1);
    177 	iov->iov_base++;
    178 	iov->iov_len--;
    179 	uio->uio_resid--;
    180 	uio->uio_offset++;
    181 	return (c);
    182 }
    183 #endif /* vax */
    184 
    185 /*
    186  * General routine to allocate a hash table.
    187  */
    188 void *
    189 hashinit(elements, type, hashmask)
    190 	int elements, type;
    191 	u_long *hashmask;
    192 {
    193 	long hashsize;
    194 	LIST_HEAD(generic, generic) *hashtbl;
    195 	int i;
    196 
    197 	if (elements <= 0)
    198 		panic("hashinit: bad cnt");
    199 	for (hashsize = 1; hashsize <= elements; hashsize <<= 1)
    200 		continue;
    201 	hashsize >>= 1;
    202 	hashtbl = malloc((u_long)hashsize * sizeof(*hashtbl), type, M_WAITOK);
    203 	for (i = 0; i < hashsize; i++)
    204 		LIST_INIT(&hashtbl[i]);
    205 	*hashmask = hashsize - 1;
    206 	return (hashtbl);
    207 }
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * "Shutdown hook" types, functions, and variables.
    211  */
    212 
    213 struct shutdownhook_desc {
    214 	LIST_ENTRY(shutdownhook_desc) sfd_list;
    215 	void	(*sfd_fn) __P((void *));
    216 	void	*sfd_arg;
    217 };
    218 
    219 LIST_HEAD(, shutdownhook_desc) shutdownhook_list;
    220 
    221 int shutdownhooks_done;
    222 
    223 void *
    224 shutdownhook_establish(fn, arg)
    225 	void (*fn) __P((void *));
    226 	void *arg;
    227 {
    228 	struct shutdownhook_desc *ndp;
    229 
    230 	ndp = (struct shutdownhook_desc *)
    231 	    malloc(sizeof (*ndp), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    232 	if (ndp == NULL)
    233 		return NULL;
    234 
    235 	ndp->sfd_fn = fn;
    236 	ndp->sfd_arg = arg;
    237 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&shutdownhook_list, ndp, sfd_list);
    238 
    239 	return (ndp);
    240 }
    241 
    242 void
    243 shutdownhook_disestablish(vhook)
    244 	void *vhook;
    245 {
    246 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    247 	struct shutdownhook_desc *dp;
    248 
    249 	for (dp = shutdownhook_list.lh_first; dp != NULL;
    250 	    dp = dp->sfd_list.le_next)
    251                 if (dp == vhook)
    252 			break;
    253 	if (dp == NULL)
    254 		panic("shutdownhook_disestablish: hook not established");
    255 #endif
    256 
    257 	LIST_REMOVE((struct shutdownhook_desc *)vhook, sfd_list);
    258 }
    259 
    260 /*
    261  * Run shutdown hooks.  Should be invoked immediately before the
    262  * system is halted or rebooted, i.e. after file systems unmounted,
    263  * after crash dump done, etc.
    264  */
    265 void
    266 doshutdownhooks()
    267 {
    268 	struct shutdownhook_desc *dp;
    269 
    270 	if (shutdownhooks_done)
    271 		return;
    272 
    273 	for (dp = shutdownhook_list.lh_first; dp != NULL; dp =
    274 	    dp->sfd_list.le_next)
    275 		(*dp->sfd_fn)(dp->sfd_arg);
    276 }
    277