Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in kern
kern_sysctl.c revision 1.45
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_sysctl.c,v 1.45 1999/05/26 01:07:06 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Mike Karels at Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *	@(#)kern_sysctl.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 5/20/95
     39  */
     40 
     41 /*
     42  * sysctl system call.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     46 #include "opt_insecure.h"
     47 #include "opt_shortcorename.h"
     48 #include "opt_sysv.h"
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     54 #include <sys/proc.h>
     55 #include <sys/file.h>
     56 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     57 #include <sys/unistd.h>
     58 #include <sys/buf.h>
     59 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     60 #include <sys/tty.h>
     61 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     62 #include <sys/device.h>
     63 #include <vm/vm.h>
     64 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     65 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     66 
     67 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     68 
     69 #include <sys/mount.h>
     70 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     71 
     72 
     73 #if defined(DDB)
     74 #include <ddb/ddbvar.h>
     75 #endif
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * Locking and stats
     79  */
     80 static struct sysctl_lock {
     81 	int	sl_lock;
     82 	int	sl_want;
     83 	int	sl_locked;
     84 } memlock;
     85 
     86 int
     87 sys___sysctl(p, v, retval)
     88 	struct proc *p;
     89 	void *v;
     90 	register_t *retval;
     91 {
     92 	register struct sys___sysctl_args /* {
     93 		syscallarg(int *) name;
     94 		syscallarg(u_int) namelen;
     95 		syscallarg(void *) old;
     96 		syscallarg(size_t *) oldlenp;
     97 		syscallarg(void *) new;
     98 		syscallarg(size_t) newlen;
     99 	} */ *uap = v;
    100 	int error, dolock = 1;
    101 	size_t savelen = 0, oldlen = 0;
    102 	sysctlfn *fn;
    103 	int name[CTL_MAXNAME];
    104 
    105 	if (SCARG(uap, new) != NULL &&
    106 	    (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
    107 		return (error);
    108 	/*
    109 	 * all top-level sysctl names are non-terminal
    110 	 */
    111 	if (SCARG(uap, namelen) > CTL_MAXNAME || SCARG(uap, namelen) < 2)
    112 		return (EINVAL);
    113 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, name), &name,
    114 		       SCARG(uap, namelen) * sizeof(int));
    115 	if (error)
    116 		return (error);
    117 
    118 	switch (name[0]) {
    119 	case CTL_KERN:
    120 		fn = kern_sysctl;
    121 		if (name[2] != KERN_VNODE)	/* XXX */
    122 			dolock = 0;
    123 		break;
    124 	case CTL_HW:
    125 		fn = hw_sysctl;
    126 		break;
    127 	case CTL_VM:
    128 		fn = uvm_sysctl;
    129 		break;
    130 	case CTL_NET:
    131 		fn = net_sysctl;
    132 		break;
    133 	case CTL_VFS:
    134 		fn = vfs_sysctl;
    135 		break;
    136 	case CTL_MACHDEP:
    137 		fn = cpu_sysctl;
    138 		break;
    139 #ifdef DEBUG
    140 	case CTL_DEBUG:
    141 		fn = debug_sysctl;
    142 		break;
    143 #endif
    144 #ifdef DDB
    145 	case CTL_DDB:
    146 		fn = ddb_sysctl;
    147 		break;
    148 #endif
    149 	default:
    150 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    151 	}
    152 
    153 	if (SCARG(uap, oldlenp) &&
    154 	    (error = copyin(SCARG(uap, oldlenp), &oldlen, sizeof(oldlen))))
    155 		return (error);
    156 	if (SCARG(uap, old) != NULL) {
    157 		if (!uvm_useracc(SCARG(uap, old), oldlen, B_WRITE))
    158 			return (EFAULT);
    159 		while (memlock.sl_lock) {
    160 			memlock.sl_want = 1;
    161 			sleep((caddr_t)&memlock, PRIBIO+1);
    162 			memlock.sl_locked++;
    163 		}
    164 		memlock.sl_lock = 1;
    165 		if (dolock) {
    166 			/*
    167 			 * XXX Um, this is kind of evil.  What should we
    168 			 * XXX be passing here?
    169 			 */
    170 			uvm_vslock(p, SCARG(uap, old), oldlen, VM_PROT_NONE);
    171 		}
    172 		savelen = oldlen;
    173 	}
    174 	error = (*fn)(name + 1, SCARG(uap, namelen) - 1, SCARG(uap, old),
    175 	    &oldlen, SCARG(uap, new), SCARG(uap, newlen), p);
    176 	if (SCARG(uap, old) != NULL) {
    177 		if (dolock)
    178 			uvm_vsunlock(p, SCARG(uap, old), savelen);
    179 		memlock.sl_lock = 0;
    180 		if (memlock.sl_want) {
    181 			memlock.sl_want = 0;
    182 			wakeup((caddr_t)&memlock);
    183 		}
    184 	}
    185 	if (error)
    186 		return (error);
    187 	if (SCARG(uap, oldlenp))
    188 		error = copyout(&oldlen, SCARG(uap, oldlenp), sizeof(oldlen));
    189 	return (error);
    190 }
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * Attributes stored in the kernel.
    194  */
    195 char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
    196 int hostnamelen;
    197 char domainname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
    198 int domainnamelen;
    199 long hostid;
    200 #ifdef INSECURE
    201 int securelevel = -1;
    202 #else
    203 int securelevel = 0;
    204 #endif
    205 #ifdef SHORTCORENAME
    206 int shortcorename = 1;
    207 #else
    208 int shortcorename = 0;
    209 #endif
    210 
    211 /*
    212  * kernel related system variables.
    213  */
    214 int
    215 kern_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p)
    216 	int *name;
    217 	u_int namelen;
    218 	void *oldp;
    219 	size_t *oldlenp;
    220 	void *newp;
    221 	size_t newlen;
    222 	struct proc *p;
    223 {
    224 	int error, level, inthostid;
    225 	int old_autonicetime;
    226 	int old_vnodes;
    227 	int old_shortcorename;
    228 	extern char ostype[], osrelease[], version[];
    229 
    230 	/* All sysctl names at this level, except for a few, are terminal. */
    231 	switch (name[0]) {
    232 	case KERN_PROC:
    233 	case KERN_PROF:
    234 	case KERN_MBUF:
    235 		/* Not terminal. */
    236 		break;
    237 	default:
    238 		if (namelen != 1)
    239 			return (ENOTDIR);	/* overloaded */
    240 	}
    241 
    242 	switch (name[0]) {
    243 	case KERN_OSTYPE:
    244 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, ostype));
    245 	case KERN_OSRELEASE:
    246 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, osrelease));
    247 	case KERN_OSREV:
    248 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, NetBSD));
    249 	case KERN_VERSION:
    250 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, version));
    251 	case KERN_MAXVNODES:
    252 		old_vnodes = desiredvnodes;
    253 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &desiredvnodes);
    254 		if (old_vnodes > desiredvnodes) {
    255 		        desiredvnodes = old_vnodes;
    256 			return (EINVAL);
    257 		}
    258 		return (error);
    259 	case KERN_MAXPROC:
    260 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &maxproc));
    261 	case KERN_MAXFILES:
    262 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &maxfiles));
    263 	case KERN_ARGMAX:
    264 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, ARG_MAX));
    265 	case KERN_SECURELVL:
    266 		level = securelevel;
    267 		if ((error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &level)) ||
    268 		    newp == NULL)
    269 			return (error);
    270 		if (level < securelevel && p->p_pid != 1)
    271 			return (EPERM);
    272 		securelevel = level;
    273 		return (0);
    274 	case KERN_HOSTNAME:
    275 		error = sysctl_string(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
    276 		    hostname, sizeof(hostname));
    277 		if (newp && !error)
    278 			hostnamelen = newlen;
    279 		return (error);
    280 	case KERN_DOMAINNAME:
    281 		error = sysctl_string(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
    282 		    domainname, sizeof(domainname));
    283 		if (newp && !error)
    284 			domainnamelen = newlen;
    285 		return (error);
    286 	case KERN_HOSTID:
    287 		inthostid = hostid;  /* XXX assumes sizeof long <= sizeof int */
    288 		error =  sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &inthostid);
    289 		hostid = inthostid;
    290 		return (error);
    291 	case KERN_CLOCKRATE:
    292 		return (sysctl_clockrate(oldp, oldlenp));
    293 	case KERN_BOOTTIME:
    294 		return (sysctl_rdstruct(oldp, oldlenp, newp, &boottime,
    295 		    sizeof(struct timeval)));
    296 	case KERN_VNODE:
    297 		return (sysctl_vnode(oldp, oldlenp, p));
    298 	case KERN_PROC:
    299 		return (sysctl_doproc(name + 1, namelen - 1, oldp, oldlenp));
    300 	case KERN_FILE:
    301 		return (sysctl_file(oldp, oldlenp));
    302 #ifdef GPROF
    303 	case KERN_PROF:
    304 		return (sysctl_doprof(name + 1, namelen - 1, oldp, oldlenp,
    305 		    newp, newlen));
    306 #endif
    307 	case KERN_POSIX1:
    308 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, _POSIX_VERSION));
    309 	case KERN_NGROUPS:
    310 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, NGROUPS_MAX));
    311 	case KERN_JOB_CONTROL:
    312 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
    313 	case KERN_SAVED_IDS:
    314 #ifdef _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
    315 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
    316 #else
    317 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 0));
    318 #endif
    319 	case KERN_MAXPARTITIONS:
    320 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, MAXPARTITIONS));
    321 	case KERN_RAWPARTITION:
    322 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, RAW_PART));
    323 #ifdef NTP
    324 	case KERN_NTPTIME:
    325 		return (sysctl_ntptime(oldp, oldlenp));
    326 #endif
    327 	case KERN_AUTONICETIME:
    328 	        old_autonicetime = autonicetime;
    329 	        error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &autonicetime);
    330 		if (autonicetime < 0)
    331  		        autonicetime = old_autonicetime;
    332 		return (error);
    333 	case KERN_AUTONICEVAL:
    334 		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &autoniceval);
    335 		if (autoniceval < PRIO_MIN)
    336 			autoniceval = PRIO_MIN;
    337 		if (autoniceval > PRIO_MAX)
    338 			autoniceval = PRIO_MAX;
    339 		return (error);
    340 	case KERN_RTC_OFFSET:
    341 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, rtc_offset));
    342 	case KERN_ROOT_DEVICE:
    343 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
    344 		    root_device->dv_xname));
    345 	case KERN_MSGBUFSIZE:
    346 		/*
    347 		 * deal with cases where the message buffer has
    348 		 * become corrupted.
    349 		 */
    350 		if (!msgbufenabled || msgbufp->msg_magic != MSG_MAGIC) {
    351 			msgbufenabled = 0;
    352 			return (ENXIO);
    353 		}
    354 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, msgbufp->msg_bufs));
    355 	case KERN_FSYNC:
    356 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
    357 	case KERN_SYSVMSG:
    358 #ifdef SYSVMSG
    359 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
    360 #else
    361 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 0));
    362 #endif
    363 	case KERN_SYSVSEM:
    364 #ifdef SYSVSEM
    365 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
    366 #else
    367 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 0));
    368 #endif
    369 	case KERN_SYSVSHM:
    370 #ifdef SYSVSHM
    371 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
    372 #else
    373 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 0));
    374 #endif
    375  	case KERN_SHORTCORENAME:
    376  		/* Only allow values of zero or one. */
    377  		old_shortcorename = shortcorename;
    378  		error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
    379  		    &shortcorename);
    380  		if (shortcorename != 0 && shortcorename != 1) {
    381  			shortcorename = old_shortcorename;
    382  			return (EINVAL);
    383  		}
    384  		return (error);
    385 	case KERN_SYNCHRONIZED_IO:
    386 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));
    387 	case KERN_IOV_MAX:
    388 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, IOV_MAX));
    389 	case KERN_MBUF:
    390 		return (sysctl_dombuf(name + 1, namelen - 1, oldp, oldlenp,
    391 		    newp, newlen));
    392 	default:
    393 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    394 	}
    395 	/* NOTREACHED */
    396 }
    397 
    398 /*
    399  * hardware related system variables.
    400  */
    401 int
    402 hw_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p)
    403 	int *name;
    404 	u_int namelen;
    405 	void *oldp;
    406 	size_t *oldlenp;
    407 	void *newp;
    408 	size_t newlen;
    409 	struct proc *p;
    410 {
    411 	extern char machine[], machine_arch[], cpu_model[];
    412 
    413 	/* all sysctl names at this level are terminal */
    414 	if (namelen != 1)
    415 		return (ENOTDIR);		/* overloaded */
    416 
    417 	switch (name[0]) {
    418 	case HW_MACHINE:
    419 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, machine));
    420 	case HW_MACHINE_ARCH:
    421 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, machine_arch));
    422 	case HW_MODEL:
    423 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, cpu_model));
    424 	case HW_NCPU:
    425 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, 1));	/* XXX */
    426 	case HW_BYTEORDER:
    427 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, BYTE_ORDER));
    428 	case HW_PHYSMEM:
    429 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, ctob(physmem)));
    430 	case HW_USERMEM:
    431 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp,
    432 		    ctob(physmem - uvmexp.wired)));
    433 	case HW_PAGESIZE:
    434 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, PAGE_SIZE));
    435 	default:
    436 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    437 	}
    438 	/* NOTREACHED */
    439 }
    440 
    441 #ifdef DEBUG
    442 /*
    443  * Debugging related system variables.
    444  */
    445 struct ctldebug debug0, debug1, debug2, debug3, debug4;
    446 struct ctldebug debug5, debug6, debug7, debug8, debug9;
    447 struct ctldebug debug10, debug11, debug12, debug13, debug14;
    448 struct ctldebug debug15, debug16, debug17, debug18, debug19;
    449 static struct ctldebug *debugvars[CTL_DEBUG_MAXID] = {
    450 	&debug0, &debug1, &debug2, &debug3, &debug4,
    451 	&debug5, &debug6, &debug7, &debug8, &debug9,
    452 	&debug10, &debug11, &debug12, &debug13, &debug14,
    453 	&debug15, &debug16, &debug17, &debug18, &debug19,
    454 };
    455 int
    456 debug_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p)
    457 	int *name;
    458 	u_int namelen;
    459 	void *oldp;
    460 	size_t *oldlenp;
    461 	void *newp;
    462 	size_t newlen;
    463 	struct proc *p;
    464 {
    465 	struct ctldebug *cdp;
    466 
    467 	/* all sysctl names at this level are name and field */
    468 	if (namelen != 2)
    469 		return (ENOTDIR);		/* overloaded */
    470 	cdp = debugvars[name[0]];
    471 	if (name[0] >= CTL_DEBUG_MAXID || cdp->debugname == 0)
    472 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    473 	switch (name[1]) {
    474 	case CTL_DEBUG_NAME:
    475 		return (sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, cdp->debugname));
    476 	case CTL_DEBUG_VALUE:
    477 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, cdp->debugvar));
    478 	default:
    479 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    480 	}
    481 	/* NOTREACHED */
    482 }
    483 #endif /* DEBUG */
    484 
    485 /*
    486  * Validate parameters and get old / set new parameters
    487  * for an integer-valued sysctl function.
    488  */
    489 int
    490 sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, valp)
    491 	void *oldp;
    492 	size_t *oldlenp;
    493 	void *newp;
    494 	size_t newlen;
    495 	int *valp;
    496 {
    497 	int error = 0;
    498 
    499 	if (oldp && *oldlenp < sizeof(int))
    500 		return (ENOMEM);
    501 	if (newp && newlen != sizeof(int))
    502 		return (EINVAL);
    503 	*oldlenp = sizeof(int);
    504 	if (oldp)
    505 		error = copyout(valp, oldp, sizeof(int));
    506 	if (error == 0 && newp)
    507 		error = copyin(newp, valp, sizeof(int));
    508 	return (error);
    509 }
    510 
    511 /*
    512  * As above, but read-only.
    513  */
    514 int
    515 sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, val)
    516 	void *oldp;
    517 	size_t *oldlenp;
    518 	void *newp;
    519 	int val;
    520 {
    521 	int error = 0;
    522 
    523 	if (oldp && *oldlenp < sizeof(int))
    524 		return (ENOMEM);
    525 	if (newp)
    526 		return (EPERM);
    527 	*oldlenp = sizeof(int);
    528 	if (oldp)
    529 		error = copyout((caddr_t)&val, oldp, sizeof(int));
    530 	return (error);
    531 }
    532 
    533 /*
    534  * Validate parameters and get old / set new parameters
    535  * for a string-valued sysctl function.
    536  */
    537 int
    538 sysctl_string(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, str, maxlen)
    539 	void *oldp;
    540 	size_t *oldlenp;
    541 	void *newp;
    542 	size_t newlen;
    543 	char *str;
    544 	int maxlen;
    545 {
    546 	int len, error = 0;
    547 
    548 	len = strlen(str) + 1;
    549 	if (oldp && *oldlenp < len)
    550 		return (ENOMEM);
    551 	if (newp && newlen >= maxlen)
    552 		return (EINVAL);
    553 	if (oldp) {
    554 		*oldlenp = len;
    555 		error = copyout(str, oldp, len);
    556 	}
    557 	if (error == 0 && newp) {
    558 		error = copyin(newp, str, newlen);
    559 		str[newlen] = 0;
    560 	}
    561 	return (error);
    562 }
    563 
    564 /*
    565  * As above, but read-only.
    566  */
    567 int
    568 sysctl_rdstring(oldp, oldlenp, newp, str)
    569 	void *oldp;
    570 	size_t *oldlenp;
    571 	void *newp;
    572 	char *str;
    573 {
    574 	int len, error = 0;
    575 
    576 	len = strlen(str) + 1;
    577 	if (oldp && *oldlenp < len)
    578 		return (ENOMEM);
    579 	if (newp)
    580 		return (EPERM);
    581 	*oldlenp = len;
    582 	if (oldp)
    583 		error = copyout(str, oldp, len);
    584 	return (error);
    585 }
    586 
    587 /*
    588  * Validate parameters and get old / set new parameters
    589  * for a structure oriented sysctl function.
    590  */
    591 int
    592 sysctl_struct(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, sp, len)
    593 	void *oldp;
    594 	size_t *oldlenp;
    595 	void *newp;
    596 	size_t newlen;
    597 	void *sp;
    598 	int len;
    599 {
    600 	int error = 0;
    601 
    602 	if (oldp && *oldlenp < len)
    603 		return (ENOMEM);
    604 	if (newp && newlen > len)
    605 		return (EINVAL);
    606 	if (oldp) {
    607 		*oldlenp = len;
    608 		error = copyout(sp, oldp, len);
    609 	}
    610 	if (error == 0 && newp)
    611 		error = copyin(newp, sp, len);
    612 	return (error);
    613 }
    614 
    615 /*
    616  * Validate parameters and get old parameters
    617  * for a structure oriented sysctl function.
    618  */
    619 int
    620 sysctl_rdstruct(oldp, oldlenp, newp, sp, len)
    621 	void *oldp;
    622 	size_t *oldlenp;
    623 	void *newp, *sp;
    624 	int len;
    625 {
    626 	int error = 0;
    627 
    628 	if (oldp && *oldlenp < len)
    629 		return (ENOMEM);
    630 	if (newp)
    631 		return (EPERM);
    632 	*oldlenp = len;
    633 	if (oldp)
    634 		error = copyout(sp, oldp, len);
    635 	return (error);
    636 }
    637 
    638 /*
    639  * Get file structures.
    640  */
    641 int
    642 sysctl_file(where, sizep)
    643 	char *where;
    644 	size_t *sizep;
    645 {
    646 	int buflen, error;
    647 	struct file *fp;
    648 	char *start = where;
    649 
    650 	buflen = *sizep;
    651 	if (where == NULL) {
    652 		/*
    653 		 * overestimate by 10 files
    654 		 */
    655 		*sizep = sizeof(filehead) + (nfiles + 10) * sizeof(struct file);
    656 		return (0);
    657 	}
    658 
    659 	/*
    660 	 * first copyout filehead
    661 	 */
    662 	if (buflen < sizeof(filehead)) {
    663 		*sizep = 0;
    664 		return (0);
    665 	}
    666 	error = copyout((caddr_t)&filehead, where, sizeof(filehead));
    667 	if (error)
    668 		return (error);
    669 	buflen -= sizeof(filehead);
    670 	where += sizeof(filehead);
    671 
    672 	/*
    673 	 * followed by an array of file structures
    674 	 */
    675 	for (fp = filehead.lh_first; fp != 0; fp = fp->f_list.le_next) {
    676 		if (buflen < sizeof(struct file)) {
    677 			*sizep = where - start;
    678 			return (ENOMEM);
    679 		}
    680 		error = copyout((caddr_t)fp, where, sizeof(struct file));
    681 		if (error)
    682 			return (error);
    683 		buflen -= sizeof(struct file);
    684 		where += sizeof(struct file);
    685 	}
    686 	*sizep = where - start;
    687 	return (0);
    688 }
    689 
    690 /*
    691  * try over estimating by 5 procs
    692  */
    693 #define KERN_PROCSLOP	(5 * sizeof(struct kinfo_proc))
    694 
    695 int
    696 sysctl_doproc(name, namelen, where, sizep)
    697 	int *name;
    698 	u_int namelen;
    699 	char *where;
    700 	size_t *sizep;
    701 {
    702 	register struct proc *p;
    703 	register struct kinfo_proc *dp = (struct kinfo_proc *)where;
    704 	register int needed = 0;
    705 	int buflen = where != NULL ? *sizep : 0;
    706 	const struct proclist_desc *pd;
    707 	struct eproc eproc;
    708 	int error = 0;
    709 
    710 	if (namelen != 2 && !(namelen == 1 && name[0] == KERN_PROC_ALL))
    711 		return (EINVAL);
    712 
    713 	pd = proclists;
    714 again:
    715 	for (p = LIST_FIRST(pd->pd_list); p != NULL;
    716 	     p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_list)) {
    717 		/*
    718 		 * Skip embryonic processes.
    719 		 */
    720 		if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
    721 			continue;
    722 		/*
    723 		 * TODO - make more efficient (see notes below).
    724 		 * do by session.
    725 		 */
    726 		switch (name[0]) {
    727 
    728 		case KERN_PROC_PID:
    729 			/* could do this with just a lookup */
    730 			if (p->p_pid != (pid_t)name[1])
    731 				continue;
    732 			break;
    733 
    734 		case KERN_PROC_PGRP:
    735 			/* could do this by traversing pgrp */
    736 			if (p->p_pgrp->pg_id != (pid_t)name[1])
    737 				continue;
    738 			break;
    739 
    740 		case KERN_PROC_TTY:
    741 			if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) == 0 ||
    742 			    p->p_session->s_ttyp == NULL ||
    743 			    p->p_session->s_ttyp->t_dev != (dev_t)name[1])
    744 				continue;
    745 			break;
    746 
    747 		case KERN_PROC_UID:
    748 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != (uid_t)name[1])
    749 				continue;
    750 			break;
    751 
    752 		case KERN_PROC_RUID:
    753 			if (p->p_cred->p_ruid != (uid_t)name[1])
    754 				continue;
    755 			break;
    756 		}
    757 		if (buflen >= sizeof(struct kinfo_proc)) {
    758 			fill_eproc(p, &eproc);
    759 			error = copyout((caddr_t)p, &dp->kp_proc,
    760 					sizeof(struct proc));
    761 			if (error)
    762 				return (error);
    763 			error = copyout((caddr_t)&eproc, &dp->kp_eproc,
    764 					sizeof(eproc));
    765 			if (error)
    766 				return (error);
    767 			dp++;
    768 			buflen -= sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
    769 		}
    770 		needed += sizeof(struct kinfo_proc);
    771 	}
    772 	pd++;
    773 	if (pd->pd_list != NULL)
    774 		goto again;
    775 
    776 	if (where != NULL) {
    777 		*sizep = (caddr_t)dp - where;
    778 		if (needed > *sizep)
    779 			return (ENOMEM);
    780 	} else {
    781 		needed += KERN_PROCSLOP;
    782 		*sizep = needed;
    783 	}
    784 	return (0);
    785 }
    786 
    787 /*
    788  * Fill in an eproc structure for the specified process.
    789  */
    790 void
    791 fill_eproc(p, ep)
    792 	register struct proc *p;
    793 	register struct eproc *ep;
    794 {
    795 	register struct tty *tp;
    796 
    797 	ep->e_paddr = p;
    798 	ep->e_sess = p->p_pgrp->pg_session;
    799 	ep->e_pcred = *p->p_cred;
    800 	ep->e_ucred = *p->p_ucred;
    801 	if (p->p_stat == SIDL || p->p_stat == SZOMB) {
    802 		ep->e_vm.vm_rssize = 0;
    803 		ep->e_vm.vm_tsize = 0;
    804 		ep->e_vm.vm_dsize = 0;
    805 		ep->e_vm.vm_ssize = 0;
    806 		/* ep->e_vm.vm_pmap = XXX; */
    807 	} else {
    808 		register struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
    809 
    810 		ep->e_vm.vm_rssize = vm_resident_count(vm);
    811 		ep->e_vm.vm_tsize = vm->vm_tsize;
    812 		ep->e_vm.vm_dsize = vm->vm_dsize;
    813 		ep->e_vm.vm_ssize = vm->vm_ssize;
    814 	}
    815 	if (p->p_pptr)
    816 		ep->e_ppid = p->p_pptr->p_pid;
    817 	else
    818 		ep->e_ppid = 0;
    819 	ep->e_pgid = p->p_pgrp->pg_id;
    820 	ep->e_sid = ep->e_sess->s_sid;
    821 	ep->e_jobc = p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc;
    822 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) &&
    823 	     (tp = ep->e_sess->s_ttyp)) {
    824 		ep->e_tdev = tp->t_dev;
    825 		ep->e_tpgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PID;
    826 		ep->e_tsess = tp->t_session;
    827 	} else
    828 		ep->e_tdev = NODEV;
    829 	if (p->p_wmesg)
    830 		strncpy(ep->e_wmesg, p->p_wmesg, WMESGLEN);
    831 	ep->e_xsize = ep->e_xrssize = 0;
    832 	ep->e_xccount = ep->e_xswrss = 0;
    833 	ep->e_flag = ep->e_sess->s_ttyvp ? EPROC_CTTY : 0;
    834 	if (SESS_LEADER(p))
    835 		ep->e_flag |= EPROC_SLEADER;
    836 	strncpy(ep->e_login, ep->e_sess->s_login, MAXLOGNAME);
    837 }
    838