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kern_time.c revision 1.57
      1  1.57  christos /*	$NetBSD: kern_time.c,v 1.57 2001/11/12 14:52:33 christos Exp $	*/
      2  1.42       cgd 
      3  1.42       cgd /*-
      4  1.42       cgd  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  1.42       cgd  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.42       cgd  *
      7  1.42       cgd  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  1.42       cgd  * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
      9  1.42       cgd  *
     10  1.42       cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  1.42       cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  1.42       cgd  * are met:
     13  1.42       cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  1.42       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  1.42       cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  1.42       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  1.42       cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.42       cgd  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  1.42       cgd  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  1.42       cgd  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  1.42       cgd  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  1.42       cgd  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  1.42       cgd  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  1.42       cgd  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  1.42       cgd  *
     26  1.42       cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  1.42       cgd  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  1.42       cgd  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  1.42       cgd  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  1.42       cgd  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  1.42       cgd  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  1.42       cgd  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  1.42       cgd  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  1.42       cgd  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  1.42       cgd  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  1.42       cgd  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  1.42       cgd  */
     38   1.9       cgd 
     39   1.1       cgd /*
     40   1.8       cgd  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
     41   1.8       cgd  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     42   1.1       cgd  *
     43   1.1       cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44   1.1       cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45   1.1       cgd  * are met:
     46   1.1       cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48   1.1       cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50   1.1       cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51   1.1       cgd  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52   1.1       cgd  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53   1.1       cgd  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     54   1.1       cgd  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     55   1.1       cgd  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     56   1.1       cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     57   1.1       cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     58   1.1       cgd  *
     59   1.1       cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     60   1.1       cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     61   1.1       cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     62   1.1       cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     63   1.1       cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     64   1.1       cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     65   1.1       cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     66   1.1       cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     67   1.1       cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     68   1.1       cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     69   1.1       cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     70   1.1       cgd  *
     71  1.33      fvdl  *	@(#)kern_time.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/26/95
     72   1.1       cgd  */
     73  1.31   thorpej 
     74  1.31   thorpej #include "fs_nfs.h"
     75  1.54     bjh21 #include "opt_nfs.h"
     76  1.34   thorpej #include "opt_nfsserver.h"
     77   1.1       cgd 
     78   1.5   mycroft #include <sys/param.h>
     79   1.5   mycroft #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     80   1.5   mycroft #include <sys/kernel.h>
     81   1.8       cgd #include <sys/systm.h>
     82   1.5   mycroft #include <sys/proc.h>
     83   1.8       cgd #include <sys/vnode.h>
     84  1.17  christos #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     85  1.25     perry #include <sys/syslog.h>
     86   1.1       cgd 
     87  1.11       cgd #include <sys/mount.h>
     88  1.11       cgd #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     89  1.19  christos 
     90  1.37   thorpej #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     91  1.37   thorpej 
     92  1.26   thorpej #if defined(NFS) || defined(NFSSERVER)
     93  1.20      fvdl #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     94  1.20      fvdl #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     95  1.19  christos #include <nfs/nfs_var.h>
     96  1.19  christos #endif
     97  1.17  christos 
     98   1.5   mycroft #include <machine/cpu.h>
     99  1.23       cgd 
    100  1.23       cgd /*
    101   1.1       cgd  * Time of day and interval timer support.
    102   1.1       cgd  *
    103   1.1       cgd  * These routines provide the kernel entry points to get and set
    104   1.1       cgd  * the time-of-day and per-process interval timers.  Subroutines
    105   1.1       cgd  * here provide support for adding and subtracting timeval structures
    106   1.1       cgd  * and decrementing interval timers, optionally reloading the interval
    107   1.1       cgd  * timers when they expire.
    108   1.1       cgd  */
    109   1.1       cgd 
    110  1.22       jtc /* This function is used by clock_settime and settimeofday */
    111  1.39      tron int
    112  1.22       jtc settime(tv)
    113  1.22       jtc 	struct timeval *tv;
    114  1.22       jtc {
    115  1.22       jtc 	struct timeval delta;
    116  1.47   thorpej 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    117  1.22       jtc 	int s;
    118  1.22       jtc 
    119  1.22       jtc 	/* WHAT DO WE DO ABOUT PENDING REAL-TIME TIMEOUTS??? */
    120  1.22       jtc 	s = splclock();
    121  1.22       jtc 	timersub(tv, &time, &delta);
    122  1.55      tron 	if ((delta.tv_sec < 0 || delta.tv_usec < 0) && securelevel > 1) {
    123  1.55      tron 		splx(s);
    124  1.29       tls 		return (EPERM);
    125  1.55      tron 	}
    126  1.29       tls #ifdef notyet
    127  1.55      tron 	if ((delta.tv_sec < 86400) && securelevel > 0) {
    128  1.55      tron 		splx(s);
    129  1.29       tls 		return (EPERM);
    130  1.55      tron 	}
    131  1.29       tls #endif
    132  1.22       jtc 	time = *tv;
    133  1.38   thorpej 	(void) spllowersoftclock();
    134  1.22       jtc 	timeradd(&boottime, &delta, &boottime);
    135  1.47   thorpej 	/*
    136  1.47   thorpej 	 * XXXSMP
    137  1.47   thorpej 	 * This is wrong.  We should traverse a list of all
    138  1.47   thorpej 	 * CPUs and add the delta to the runtime of those
    139  1.47   thorpej 	 * CPUs which have a process on them.
    140  1.47   thorpej 	 */
    141  1.47   thorpej 	ci = curcpu();
    142  1.47   thorpej 	timeradd(&ci->ci_schedstate.spc_runtime, &delta,
    143  1.47   thorpej 	    &ci->ci_schedstate.spc_runtime);
    144  1.54     bjh21 #	if (defined(NFS) && !defined (NFS_V2_ONLY)) || defined(NFSSERVER)
    145  1.22       jtc 		nqnfs_lease_updatetime(delta.tv_sec);
    146  1.22       jtc #	endif
    147  1.22       jtc 	splx(s);
    148  1.22       jtc 	resettodr();
    149  1.29       tls 	return (0);
    150  1.22       jtc }
    151  1.22       jtc 
    152  1.22       jtc /* ARGSUSED */
    153  1.22       jtc int
    154  1.22       jtc sys_clock_gettime(p, v, retval)
    155  1.22       jtc 	struct proc *p;
    156  1.22       jtc 	void *v;
    157  1.22       jtc 	register_t *retval;
    158  1.22       jtc {
    159  1.45  augustss 	struct sys_clock_gettime_args /* {
    160  1.22       jtc 		syscallarg(clockid_t) clock_id;
    161  1.23       cgd 		syscallarg(struct timespec *) tp;
    162  1.23       cgd 	} */ *uap = v;
    163  1.22       jtc 	clockid_t clock_id;
    164  1.22       jtc 	struct timeval atv;
    165  1.22       jtc 	struct timespec ats;
    166  1.22       jtc 
    167  1.22       jtc 	clock_id = SCARG(uap, clock_id);
    168  1.22       jtc 	if (clock_id != CLOCK_REALTIME)
    169  1.22       jtc 		return (EINVAL);
    170  1.22       jtc 
    171  1.22       jtc 	microtime(&atv);
    172  1.22       jtc 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&atv,&ats);
    173  1.22       jtc 
    174  1.24       cgd 	return copyout(&ats, SCARG(uap, tp), sizeof(ats));
    175  1.22       jtc }
    176  1.22       jtc 
    177  1.22       jtc /* ARGSUSED */
    178  1.22       jtc int
    179  1.22       jtc sys_clock_settime(p, v, retval)
    180  1.22       jtc 	struct proc *p;
    181  1.22       jtc 	void *v;
    182  1.22       jtc 	register_t *retval;
    183  1.22       jtc {
    184  1.45  augustss 	struct sys_clock_settime_args /* {
    185  1.22       jtc 		syscallarg(clockid_t) clock_id;
    186  1.23       cgd 		syscallarg(const struct timespec *) tp;
    187  1.23       cgd 	} */ *uap = v;
    188  1.22       jtc 	clockid_t clock_id;
    189  1.22       jtc 	struct timespec ats;
    190  1.22       jtc 	int error;
    191  1.22       jtc 
    192  1.22       jtc 	if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    193  1.22       jtc 		return (error);
    194  1.22       jtc 
    195  1.22       jtc 	clock_id = SCARG(uap, clock_id);
    196  1.22       jtc 
    197  1.24       cgd 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, tp), &ats, sizeof(ats))) != 0)
    198  1.23       cgd 		return (error);
    199  1.22       jtc 
    200  1.56      manu 	return (clock_settime1(clock_id, &ats));
    201  1.56      manu }
    202  1.56      manu 
    203  1.56      manu 
    204  1.56      manu int
    205  1.56      manu clock_settime1(clock_id, ats)
    206  1.56      manu 	clockid_t clock_id;
    207  1.56      manu 	struct timespec *ats;
    208  1.56      manu {
    209  1.56      manu 	struct timeval atv;
    210  1.56      manu 	int error;
    211  1.56      manu 
    212  1.56      manu 	if (clock_id != CLOCK_REALTIME)
    213  1.56      manu 		return (EINVAL);
    214  1.56      manu 
    215  1.56      manu 	TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&atv, ats);
    216  1.56      manu 	if ((error = settime(&atv)) != 0)
    217  1.29       tls 		return (error);
    218  1.22       jtc 
    219  1.22       jtc 	return 0;
    220  1.22       jtc }
    221  1.22       jtc 
    222  1.22       jtc int
    223  1.22       jtc sys_clock_getres(p, v, retval)
    224  1.22       jtc 	struct proc *p;
    225  1.22       jtc 	void *v;
    226  1.22       jtc 	register_t *retval;
    227  1.22       jtc {
    228  1.45  augustss 	struct sys_clock_getres_args /* {
    229  1.22       jtc 		syscallarg(clockid_t) clock_id;
    230  1.23       cgd 		syscallarg(struct timespec *) tp;
    231  1.23       cgd 	} */ *uap = v;
    232  1.22       jtc 	clockid_t clock_id;
    233  1.22       jtc 	struct timespec ts;
    234  1.22       jtc 	int error = 0;
    235  1.22       jtc 
    236  1.22       jtc 	clock_id = SCARG(uap, clock_id);
    237  1.22       jtc 	if (clock_id != CLOCK_REALTIME)
    238  1.22       jtc 		return (EINVAL);
    239  1.22       jtc 
    240  1.22       jtc 	if (SCARG(uap, tp)) {
    241  1.22       jtc 		ts.tv_sec = 0;
    242  1.22       jtc 		ts.tv_nsec = 1000000000 / hz;
    243  1.22       jtc 
    244  1.35     perry 		error = copyout(&ts, SCARG(uap, tp), sizeof(ts));
    245  1.22       jtc 	}
    246  1.22       jtc 
    247  1.22       jtc 	return error;
    248  1.22       jtc }
    249  1.22       jtc 
    250  1.27       jtc /* ARGSUSED */
    251  1.27       jtc int
    252  1.27       jtc sys_nanosleep(p, v, retval)
    253  1.27       jtc 	struct proc *p;
    254  1.27       jtc 	void *v;
    255  1.27       jtc 	register_t *retval;
    256  1.27       jtc {
    257  1.27       jtc 	static int nanowait;
    258  1.45  augustss 	struct sys_nanosleep_args/* {
    259  1.27       jtc 		syscallarg(struct timespec *) rqtp;
    260  1.27       jtc 		syscallarg(struct timespec *) rmtp;
    261  1.27       jtc 	} */ *uap = v;
    262  1.27       jtc 	struct timespec rqt;
    263  1.27       jtc 	struct timespec rmt;
    264  1.27       jtc 	struct timeval atv, utv;
    265  1.27       jtc 	int error, s, timo;
    266  1.27       jtc 
    267  1.27       jtc 	error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rqtp), (caddr_t)&rqt,
    268  1.27       jtc 		       sizeof(struct timespec));
    269  1.27       jtc 	if (error)
    270  1.27       jtc 		return (error);
    271  1.27       jtc 
    272  1.27       jtc 	TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&atv,&rqt)
    273  1.27       jtc 	if (itimerfix(&atv))
    274  1.27       jtc 		return (EINVAL);
    275  1.27       jtc 
    276  1.27       jtc 	s = splclock();
    277  1.27       jtc 	timeradd(&atv,&time,&atv);
    278  1.27       jtc 	timo = hzto(&atv);
    279  1.27       jtc 	/*
    280  1.27       jtc 	 * Avoid inadvertantly sleeping forever
    281  1.27       jtc 	 */
    282  1.27       jtc 	if (timo == 0)
    283  1.27       jtc 		timo = 1;
    284  1.27       jtc 	splx(s);
    285  1.27       jtc 
    286  1.27       jtc 	error = tsleep(&nanowait, PWAIT | PCATCH, "nanosleep", timo);
    287  1.27       jtc 	if (error == ERESTART)
    288  1.27       jtc 		error = EINTR;
    289  1.27       jtc 	if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
    290  1.27       jtc 		error = 0;
    291  1.27       jtc 
    292  1.27       jtc 	if (SCARG(uap, rmtp)) {
    293  1.28       jtc 		int error;
    294  1.28       jtc 
    295  1.27       jtc 		s = splclock();
    296  1.27       jtc 		utv = time;
    297  1.27       jtc 		splx(s);
    298  1.27       jtc 
    299  1.27       jtc 		timersub(&atv, &utv, &utv);
    300  1.27       jtc 		if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
    301  1.27       jtc 			timerclear(&utv);
    302  1.27       jtc 
    303  1.27       jtc 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&utv,&rmt);
    304  1.27       jtc 		error = copyout((caddr_t)&rmt, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap,rmtp),
    305  1.28       jtc 			sizeof(rmt));
    306  1.28       jtc 		if (error)
    307  1.28       jtc 			return (error);
    308  1.27       jtc 	}
    309  1.27       jtc 
    310  1.27       jtc 	return error;
    311  1.27       jtc }
    312  1.22       jtc 
    313   1.1       cgd /* ARGSUSED */
    314   1.3    andrew int
    315  1.16   mycroft sys_gettimeofday(p, v, retval)
    316   1.1       cgd 	struct proc *p;
    317  1.15   thorpej 	void *v;
    318  1.15   thorpej 	register_t *retval;
    319  1.15   thorpej {
    320  1.45  augustss 	struct sys_gettimeofday_args /* {
    321  1.11       cgd 		syscallarg(struct timeval *) tp;
    322  1.11       cgd 		syscallarg(struct timezone *) tzp;
    323  1.15   thorpej 	} */ *uap = v;
    324   1.1       cgd 	struct timeval atv;
    325   1.1       cgd 	int error = 0;
    326  1.25     perry 	struct timezone tzfake;
    327   1.1       cgd 
    328  1.11       cgd 	if (SCARG(uap, tp)) {
    329   1.1       cgd 		microtime(&atv);
    330  1.35     perry 		error = copyout(&atv, SCARG(uap, tp), sizeof(atv));
    331  1.17  christos 		if (error)
    332   1.1       cgd 			return (error);
    333   1.1       cgd 	}
    334  1.25     perry 	if (SCARG(uap, tzp)) {
    335  1.25     perry 		/*
    336  1.32   mycroft 		 * NetBSD has no kernel notion of time zone, so we just
    337  1.25     perry 		 * fake up a timezone struct and return it if demanded.
    338  1.25     perry 		 */
    339  1.25     perry 		tzfake.tz_minuteswest = 0;
    340  1.25     perry 		tzfake.tz_dsttime = 0;
    341  1.35     perry 		error = copyout(&tzfake, SCARG(uap, tzp), sizeof(tzfake));
    342  1.25     perry 	}
    343   1.1       cgd 	return (error);
    344   1.1       cgd }
    345   1.1       cgd 
    346   1.1       cgd /* ARGSUSED */
    347   1.3    andrew int
    348  1.16   mycroft sys_settimeofday(p, v, retval)
    349   1.1       cgd 	struct proc *p;
    350  1.15   thorpej 	void *v;
    351  1.15   thorpej 	register_t *retval;
    352  1.15   thorpej {
    353  1.16   mycroft 	struct sys_settimeofday_args /* {
    354  1.24       cgd 		syscallarg(const struct timeval *) tv;
    355  1.24       cgd 		syscallarg(const struct timezone *) tzp;
    356  1.15   thorpej 	} */ *uap = v;
    357  1.22       jtc 	struct timeval atv;
    358   1.1       cgd 	struct timezone atz;
    359  1.56      manu 	struct timeval *tv = NULL;
    360  1.56      manu 	struct timezone *tzp = NULL;
    361  1.22       jtc 	int error;
    362   1.1       cgd 
    363  1.17  christos 	if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    364   1.1       cgd 		return (error);
    365  1.56      manu 
    366   1.8       cgd 	/* Verify all parameters before changing time. */
    367  1.56      manu 	if (SCARG(uap, tv)) {
    368  1.56      manu 		if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, tv), &atv, sizeof(atv))) != 0)
    369  1.56      manu 			return (error);
    370  1.56      manu 		tv = &atv;
    371  1.56      manu 	}
    372  1.25     perry 	/* XXX since we don't use tz, probably no point in doing copyin. */
    373  1.56      manu 	if (SCARG(uap, tzp)) {
    374  1.56      manu 		if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, tzp), &atz, sizeof(atz))) != 0)
    375  1.56      manu 			return (error);
    376  1.56      manu 		tzp = &atz;
    377  1.56      manu 	}
    378  1.56      manu 
    379  1.56      manu 	return settimeofday1(tv, tzp, p);
    380  1.56      manu }
    381  1.56      manu 
    382  1.56      manu int
    383  1.56      manu settimeofday1(tv, tzp, p)
    384  1.56      manu 	struct timeval *tv;
    385  1.56      manu 	struct timezone *tzp;
    386  1.56      manu 	struct proc *p;
    387  1.56      manu {
    388  1.56      manu 	int error;
    389  1.56      manu 
    390  1.56      manu 	if (tv)
    391  1.56      manu 		if ((error = settime(tv)) != 0)
    392  1.29       tls 			return (error);
    393  1.25     perry 	/*
    394  1.32   mycroft 	 * NetBSD has no kernel notion of time zone, and only an
    395  1.25     perry 	 * obsolete program would try to set it, so we log a warning.
    396  1.25     perry 	 */
    397  1.56      manu 	if (tzp)
    398  1.25     perry 		log(LOG_WARNING, "pid %d attempted to set the "
    399  1.32   mycroft 		    "(obsolete) kernel time zone\n", p->p_pid);
    400   1.8       cgd 	return (0);
    401   1.1       cgd }
    402   1.1       cgd 
    403   1.1       cgd int	tickdelta;			/* current clock skew, us. per tick */
    404   1.1       cgd long	timedelta;			/* unapplied time correction, us. */
    405   1.1       cgd long	bigadj = 1000000;		/* use 10x skew above bigadj us. */
    406   1.1       cgd 
    407   1.1       cgd /* ARGSUSED */
    408   1.3    andrew int
    409  1.16   mycroft sys_adjtime(p, v, retval)
    410   1.1       cgd 	struct proc *p;
    411  1.15   thorpej 	void *v;
    412  1.15   thorpej 	register_t *retval;
    413  1.15   thorpej {
    414  1.45  augustss 	struct sys_adjtime_args /* {
    415  1.24       cgd 		syscallarg(const struct timeval *) delta;
    416  1.11       cgd 		syscallarg(struct timeval *) olddelta;
    417  1.15   thorpej 	} */ *uap = v;
    418   1.8       cgd 	struct timeval atv;
    419  1.56      manu 	struct timeval *oatv = NULL;
    420  1.56      manu 	int error;
    421   1.1       cgd 
    422  1.17  christos 	if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    423   1.1       cgd 		return (error);
    424  1.17  christos 
    425  1.24       cgd 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, delta), &atv, sizeof(struct timeval));
    426  1.17  christos 	if (error)
    427   1.1       cgd 		return (error);
    428  1.56      manu 
    429  1.56      manu 	if (SCARG(uap, olddelta) != NULL) {
    430  1.56      manu 		if (uvm_useracc((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, olddelta),
    431  1.56      manu 		    sizeof(struct timeval), B_WRITE) == FALSE)
    432  1.56      manu 			return (EFAULT);
    433  1.56      manu 		oatv = SCARG(uap, olddelta);
    434  1.56      manu 	}
    435  1.56      manu 
    436  1.56      manu 	return adjtime1(&atv, oatv, p);
    437  1.56      manu }
    438  1.56      manu 
    439  1.56      manu int
    440  1.56      manu adjtime1(delta, olddelta, p)
    441  1.56      manu 	struct timeval *delta;
    442  1.56      manu 	struct timeval *olddelta;
    443  1.56      manu 	struct proc *p;
    444  1.56      manu {
    445  1.56      manu 	long ndelta, ntickdelta, odelta;
    446  1.56      manu 	int s;
    447   1.8       cgd 
    448   1.8       cgd 	/*
    449   1.8       cgd 	 * Compute the total correction and the rate at which to apply it.
    450   1.8       cgd 	 * Round the adjustment down to a whole multiple of the per-tick
    451   1.8       cgd 	 * delta, so that after some number of incremental changes in
    452   1.8       cgd 	 * hardclock(), tickdelta will become zero, lest the correction
    453   1.8       cgd 	 * overshoot and start taking us away from the desired final time.
    454   1.8       cgd 	 */
    455  1.56      manu 	ndelta = delta->tv_sec * 1000000 + delta->tv_usec;
    456  1.41       hwr 	if (ndelta > bigadj || ndelta < -bigadj)
    457   1.8       cgd 		ntickdelta = 10 * tickadj;
    458   1.8       cgd 	else
    459   1.8       cgd 		ntickdelta = tickadj;
    460   1.8       cgd 	if (ndelta % ntickdelta)
    461   1.8       cgd 		ndelta = ndelta / ntickdelta * ntickdelta;
    462   1.8       cgd 
    463   1.8       cgd 	/*
    464   1.8       cgd 	 * To make hardclock()'s job easier, make the per-tick delta negative
    465   1.8       cgd 	 * if we want time to run slower; then hardclock can simply compute
    466   1.8       cgd 	 * tick + tickdelta, and subtract tickdelta from timedelta.
    467   1.8       cgd 	 */
    468   1.8       cgd 	if (ndelta < 0)
    469   1.8       cgd 		ntickdelta = -ntickdelta;
    470   1.1       cgd 	s = splclock();
    471   1.8       cgd 	odelta = timedelta;
    472   1.1       cgd 	timedelta = ndelta;
    473   1.8       cgd 	tickdelta = ntickdelta;
    474   1.1       cgd 	splx(s);
    475   1.1       cgd 
    476  1.56      manu 	if (olddelta) {
    477  1.56      manu 		delta->tv_sec = odelta / 1000000;
    478  1.56      manu 		delta->tv_usec = odelta % 1000000;
    479  1.56      manu 		(void) copyout(delta, olddelta, sizeof(struct timeval));
    480   1.8       cgd 	}
    481   1.1       cgd 	return (0);
    482   1.1       cgd }
    483   1.1       cgd 
    484   1.1       cgd /*
    485   1.1       cgd  * Get value of an interval timer.  The process virtual and
    486   1.1       cgd  * profiling virtual time timers are kept in the p_stats area, since
    487   1.1       cgd  * they can be swapped out.  These are kept internally in the
    488   1.1       cgd  * way they are specified externally: in time until they expire.
    489   1.1       cgd  *
    490   1.1       cgd  * The real time interval timer is kept in the process table slot
    491   1.1       cgd  * for the process, and its value (it_value) is kept as an
    492   1.1       cgd  * absolute time rather than as a delta, so that it is easy to keep
    493   1.1       cgd  * periodic real-time signals from drifting.
    494   1.1       cgd  *
    495   1.1       cgd  * Virtual time timers are processed in the hardclock() routine of
    496   1.1       cgd  * kern_clock.c.  The real time timer is processed by a timeout
    497   1.1       cgd  * routine, called from the softclock() routine.  Since a callout
    498   1.1       cgd  * may be delayed in real time due to interrupt processing in the system,
    499   1.1       cgd  * it is possible for the real time timeout routine (realitexpire, given below),
    500   1.1       cgd  * to be delayed in real time past when it is supposed to occur.  It
    501   1.1       cgd  * does not suffice, therefore, to reload the real timer .it_value from the
    502   1.1       cgd  * real time timers .it_interval.  Rather, we compute the next time in
    503   1.1       cgd  * absolute time the timer should go off.
    504   1.1       cgd  */
    505   1.1       cgd /* ARGSUSED */
    506   1.3    andrew int
    507  1.16   mycroft sys_getitimer(p, v, retval)
    508   1.1       cgd 	struct proc *p;
    509  1.15   thorpej 	void *v;
    510  1.15   thorpej 	register_t *retval;
    511  1.15   thorpej {
    512  1.45  augustss 	struct sys_getitimer_args /* {
    513  1.30   mycroft 		syscallarg(int) which;
    514  1.11       cgd 		syscallarg(struct itimerval *) itv;
    515  1.15   thorpej 	} */ *uap = v;
    516  1.30   mycroft 	int which = SCARG(uap, which);
    517   1.1       cgd 	struct itimerval aitv;
    518   1.1       cgd 	int s;
    519   1.1       cgd 
    520  1.30   mycroft 	if ((u_int)which > ITIMER_PROF)
    521   1.1       cgd 		return (EINVAL);
    522   1.1       cgd 	s = splclock();
    523  1.30   mycroft 	if (which == ITIMER_REAL) {
    524   1.1       cgd 		/*
    525  1.12   mycroft 		 * Convert from absolute to relative time in .it_value
    526   1.1       cgd 		 * part of real time timer.  If time for real time timer
    527   1.1       cgd 		 * has passed return 0, else return difference between
    528   1.1       cgd 		 * current time and time for the timer to go off.
    529   1.1       cgd 		 */
    530   1.1       cgd 		aitv = p->p_realtimer;
    531  1.36   thorpej 		if (timerisset(&aitv.it_value)) {
    532   1.1       cgd 			if (timercmp(&aitv.it_value, &time, <))
    533   1.1       cgd 				timerclear(&aitv.it_value);
    534   1.1       cgd 			else
    535  1.14   mycroft 				timersub(&aitv.it_value, &time, &aitv.it_value);
    536  1.36   thorpej 		}
    537   1.1       cgd 	} else
    538  1.30   mycroft 		aitv = p->p_stats->p_timer[which];
    539   1.1       cgd 	splx(s);
    540  1.35     perry 	return (copyout(&aitv, SCARG(uap, itv), sizeof(struct itimerval)));
    541   1.1       cgd }
    542   1.1       cgd 
    543   1.1       cgd /* ARGSUSED */
    544   1.3    andrew int
    545  1.16   mycroft sys_setitimer(p, v, retval)
    546   1.1       cgd 	struct proc *p;
    547  1.45  augustss 	void *v;
    548  1.15   thorpej 	register_t *retval;
    549  1.15   thorpej {
    550  1.45  augustss 	struct sys_setitimer_args /* {
    551  1.30   mycroft 		syscallarg(int) which;
    552  1.24       cgd 		syscallarg(const struct itimerval *) itv;
    553  1.11       cgd 		syscallarg(struct itimerval *) oitv;
    554  1.15   thorpej 	} */ *uap = v;
    555  1.30   mycroft 	int which = SCARG(uap, which);
    556  1.21       cgd 	struct sys_getitimer_args getargs;
    557   1.1       cgd 	struct itimerval aitv;
    558  1.45  augustss 	const struct itimerval *itvp;
    559   1.1       cgd 	int s, error;
    560   1.1       cgd 
    561  1.30   mycroft 	if ((u_int)which > ITIMER_PROF)
    562   1.1       cgd 		return (EINVAL);
    563  1.11       cgd 	itvp = SCARG(uap, itv);
    564  1.56      manu 	if (itvp &&
    565  1.56      manu 	    (error = copyin(itvp, &aitv, sizeof(struct itimerval)) != 0))
    566   1.1       cgd 		return (error);
    567  1.21       cgd 	if (SCARG(uap, oitv) != NULL) {
    568  1.30   mycroft 		SCARG(&getargs, which) = which;
    569  1.21       cgd 		SCARG(&getargs, itv) = SCARG(uap, oitv);
    570  1.23       cgd 		if ((error = sys_getitimer(p, &getargs, retval)) != 0)
    571  1.21       cgd 			return (error);
    572  1.21       cgd 	}
    573   1.1       cgd 	if (itvp == 0)
    574   1.1       cgd 		return (0);
    575   1.1       cgd 	if (itimerfix(&aitv.it_value) || itimerfix(&aitv.it_interval))
    576   1.1       cgd 		return (EINVAL);
    577   1.1       cgd 	s = splclock();
    578  1.30   mycroft 	if (which == ITIMER_REAL) {
    579  1.44   thorpej 		callout_stop(&p->p_realit_ch);
    580   1.1       cgd 		if (timerisset(&aitv.it_value)) {
    581  1.52   thorpej 			/*
    582  1.52   thorpej 			 * Don't need to check hzto() return value, here.
    583  1.52   thorpej 			 * callout_reset() does it for us.
    584  1.52   thorpej 			 */
    585  1.14   mycroft 			timeradd(&aitv.it_value, &time, &aitv.it_value);
    586  1.44   thorpej 			callout_reset(&p->p_realit_ch, hzto(&aitv.it_value),
    587  1.44   thorpej 			    realitexpire, p);
    588   1.1       cgd 		}
    589   1.1       cgd 		p->p_realtimer = aitv;
    590   1.1       cgd 	} else
    591  1.30   mycroft 		p->p_stats->p_timer[which] = aitv;
    592   1.1       cgd 	splx(s);
    593   1.1       cgd 	return (0);
    594   1.1       cgd }
    595   1.1       cgd 
    596   1.1       cgd /*
    597   1.1       cgd  * Real interval timer expired:
    598   1.1       cgd  * send process whose timer expired an alarm signal.
    599   1.1       cgd  * If time is not set up to reload, then just return.
    600   1.1       cgd  * Else compute next time timer should go off which is > current time.
    601   1.1       cgd  * This is where delay in processing this timeout causes multiple
    602   1.1       cgd  * SIGALRM calls to be compressed into one.
    603   1.1       cgd  */
    604   1.3    andrew void
    605   1.6       cgd realitexpire(arg)
    606   1.6       cgd 	void *arg;
    607   1.6       cgd {
    608  1.45  augustss 	struct proc *p;
    609   1.1       cgd 	int s;
    610   1.1       cgd 
    611   1.6       cgd 	p = (struct proc *)arg;
    612   1.1       cgd 	psignal(p, SIGALRM);
    613   1.1       cgd 	if (!timerisset(&p->p_realtimer.it_interval)) {
    614   1.1       cgd 		timerclear(&p->p_realtimer.it_value);
    615   1.1       cgd 		return;
    616   1.1       cgd 	}
    617   1.1       cgd 	for (;;) {
    618   1.1       cgd 		s = splclock();
    619  1.14   mycroft 		timeradd(&p->p_realtimer.it_value,
    620  1.14   mycroft 		    &p->p_realtimer.it_interval, &p->p_realtimer.it_value);
    621   1.1       cgd 		if (timercmp(&p->p_realtimer.it_value, &time, >)) {
    622  1.52   thorpej 			/*
    623  1.52   thorpej 			 * Don't need to check hzto() return value, here.
    624  1.52   thorpej 			 * callout_reset() does it for us.
    625  1.52   thorpej 			 */
    626  1.44   thorpej 			callout_reset(&p->p_realit_ch,
    627  1.44   thorpej 			    hzto(&p->p_realtimer.it_value), realitexpire, p);
    628   1.1       cgd 			splx(s);
    629   1.1       cgd 			return;
    630   1.1       cgd 		}
    631   1.1       cgd 		splx(s);
    632   1.1       cgd 	}
    633   1.1       cgd }
    634   1.1       cgd 
    635   1.1       cgd /*
    636   1.1       cgd  * Check that a proposed value to load into the .it_value or
    637   1.1       cgd  * .it_interval part of an interval timer is acceptable, and
    638   1.1       cgd  * fix it to have at least minimal value (i.e. if it is less
    639   1.1       cgd  * than the resolution of the clock, round it up.)
    640   1.1       cgd  */
    641   1.3    andrew int
    642   1.1       cgd itimerfix(tv)
    643   1.1       cgd 	struct timeval *tv;
    644   1.1       cgd {
    645   1.1       cgd 
    646  1.57  christos 	if (tv->tv_sec < 0 || tv->tv_sec > 1000000000 ||
    647   1.1       cgd 	    tv->tv_usec < 0 || tv->tv_usec >= 1000000)
    648   1.1       cgd 		return (EINVAL);
    649   1.1       cgd 	if (tv->tv_sec == 0 && tv->tv_usec != 0 && tv->tv_usec < tick)
    650   1.1       cgd 		tv->tv_usec = tick;
    651   1.1       cgd 	return (0);
    652   1.1       cgd }
    653   1.1       cgd 
    654   1.1       cgd /*
    655   1.1       cgd  * Decrement an interval timer by a specified number
    656   1.1       cgd  * of microseconds, which must be less than a second,
    657   1.1       cgd  * i.e. < 1000000.  If the timer expires, then reload
    658   1.1       cgd  * it.  In this case, carry over (usec - old value) to
    659   1.8       cgd  * reduce the value reloaded into the timer so that
    660   1.1       cgd  * the timer does not drift.  This routine assumes
    661   1.1       cgd  * that it is called in a context where the timers
    662   1.1       cgd  * on which it is operating cannot change in value.
    663   1.1       cgd  */
    664   1.3    andrew int
    665   1.1       cgd itimerdecr(itp, usec)
    666  1.45  augustss 	struct itimerval *itp;
    667   1.1       cgd 	int usec;
    668   1.1       cgd {
    669   1.1       cgd 
    670   1.1       cgd 	if (itp->it_value.tv_usec < usec) {
    671   1.1       cgd 		if (itp->it_value.tv_sec == 0) {
    672   1.1       cgd 			/* expired, and already in next interval */
    673   1.1       cgd 			usec -= itp->it_value.tv_usec;
    674   1.1       cgd 			goto expire;
    675   1.1       cgd 		}
    676   1.1       cgd 		itp->it_value.tv_usec += 1000000;
    677   1.1       cgd 		itp->it_value.tv_sec--;
    678   1.1       cgd 	}
    679   1.1       cgd 	itp->it_value.tv_usec -= usec;
    680   1.1       cgd 	usec = 0;
    681   1.1       cgd 	if (timerisset(&itp->it_value))
    682   1.1       cgd 		return (1);
    683   1.1       cgd 	/* expired, exactly at end of interval */
    684   1.1       cgd expire:
    685   1.1       cgd 	if (timerisset(&itp->it_interval)) {
    686   1.1       cgd 		itp->it_value = itp->it_interval;
    687   1.1       cgd 		itp->it_value.tv_usec -= usec;
    688   1.1       cgd 		if (itp->it_value.tv_usec < 0) {
    689   1.1       cgd 			itp->it_value.tv_usec += 1000000;
    690   1.1       cgd 			itp->it_value.tv_sec--;
    691   1.1       cgd 		}
    692   1.1       cgd 	} else
    693   1.1       cgd 		itp->it_value.tv_usec = 0;		/* sec is already 0 */
    694   1.1       cgd 	return (0);
    695  1.42       cgd }
    696  1.42       cgd 
    697  1.42       cgd /*
    698  1.42       cgd  * ratecheck(): simple time-based rate-limit checking.  see ratecheck(9)
    699  1.42       cgd  * for usage and rationale.
    700  1.42       cgd  */
    701  1.42       cgd int
    702  1.42       cgd ratecheck(lasttime, mininterval)
    703  1.42       cgd 	struct timeval *lasttime;
    704  1.42       cgd 	const struct timeval *mininterval;
    705  1.42       cgd {
    706  1.49    itojun 	struct timeval tv, delta;
    707  1.42       cgd 	int s, rv = 0;
    708  1.42       cgd 
    709  1.42       cgd 	s = splclock();
    710  1.49    itojun 	tv = mono_time;
    711  1.49    itojun 	splx(s);
    712  1.49    itojun 
    713  1.49    itojun 	timersub(&tv, lasttime, &delta);
    714  1.42       cgd 
    715  1.42       cgd 	/*
    716  1.42       cgd 	 * check for 0,0 is so that the message will be seen at least once,
    717  1.42       cgd 	 * even if interval is huge.
    718  1.42       cgd 	 */
    719  1.42       cgd 	if (timercmp(&delta, mininterval, >=) ||
    720  1.42       cgd 	    (lasttime->tv_sec == 0 && lasttime->tv_usec == 0)) {
    721  1.49    itojun 		*lasttime = tv;
    722  1.42       cgd 		rv = 1;
    723  1.42       cgd 	}
    724  1.50    itojun 
    725  1.50    itojun 	return (rv);
    726  1.50    itojun }
    727  1.50    itojun 
    728  1.50    itojun /*
    729  1.50    itojun  * ppsratecheck(): packets (or events) per second limitation.
    730  1.50    itojun  */
    731  1.50    itojun int
    732  1.50    itojun ppsratecheck(lasttime, curpps, maxpps)
    733  1.50    itojun 	struct timeval *lasttime;
    734  1.50    itojun 	int *curpps;
    735  1.50    itojun 	int maxpps;	/* maximum pps allowed */
    736  1.50    itojun {
    737  1.50    itojun 	struct timeval tv, delta;
    738  1.50    itojun 	int s, rv;
    739  1.50    itojun 
    740  1.50    itojun 	s = splclock();
    741  1.50    itojun 	tv = mono_time;
    742  1.50    itojun 	splx(s);
    743  1.50    itojun 
    744  1.50    itojun 	timersub(&tv, lasttime, &delta);
    745  1.50    itojun 
    746  1.50    itojun 	/*
    747  1.50    itojun 	 * check for 0,0 is so that the message will be seen at least once.
    748  1.50    itojun 	 * if more than one second have passed since the last update of
    749  1.50    itojun 	 * lasttime, reset the counter.
    750  1.50    itojun 	 *
    751  1.50    itojun 	 * we do increment *curpps even in *curpps < maxpps case, as some may
    752  1.50    itojun 	 * try to use *curpps for stat purposes as well.
    753  1.50    itojun 	 */
    754  1.50    itojun 	if ((lasttime->tv_sec == 0 && lasttime->tv_usec == 0) ||
    755  1.50    itojun 	    delta.tv_sec >= 1) {
    756  1.50    itojun 		*lasttime = tv;
    757  1.50    itojun 		*curpps = 0;
    758  1.50    itojun 		rv = 1;
    759  1.53    itojun 	} else if (maxpps < 0)
    760  1.53    itojun 		rv = 1;
    761  1.53    itojun 	else if (*curpps < maxpps)
    762  1.50    itojun 		rv = 1;
    763  1.50    itojun 	else
    764  1.50    itojun 		rv = 0;
    765  1.50    itojun 
    766  1.51     jhawk #if 1 /*DIAGNOSTIC?*/
    767  1.50    itojun 	/* be careful about wrap-around */
    768  1.50    itojun 	if (*curpps + 1 > *curpps)
    769  1.50    itojun 		*curpps = *curpps + 1;
    770  1.50    itojun #else
    771  1.50    itojun 	/*
    772  1.50    itojun 	 * assume that there's not too many calls to this function.
    773  1.50    itojun 	 * not sure if the assumption holds, as it depends on *caller's*
    774  1.50    itojun 	 * behavior, not the behavior of this function.
    775  1.50    itojun 	 * IMHO it is wrong to make assumption on the caller's behavior,
    776  1.51     jhawk 	 * so the above #if is #if 1, not #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC.
    777  1.50    itojun 	 */
    778  1.50    itojun 	*curpps = *curpps + 1;
    779  1.50    itojun #endif
    780  1.42       cgd 
    781  1.42       cgd 	return (rv);
    782   1.1       cgd }
    783