sched_m2.c revision 1.10.2.5 1 1.10.2.5 matt /* sched_m2.c,v 1.10.2.4 2008/01/09 01:56:14 matt Exp */
2 1.10.2.2 matt
3 1.10.2.2 matt /*
4 1.10.2.5 matt * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Mindaugas Rasiukevicius <rmind at NetBSD org>
5 1.10.2.4 matt * All rights reserved.
6 1.10.2.2 matt *
7 1.10.2.2 matt * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 1.10.2.2 matt * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 1.10.2.2 matt * are met:
10 1.10.2.2 matt * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 1.10.2.2 matt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 1.10.2.2 matt * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 1.10.2.2 matt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 1.10.2.2 matt * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 1.10.2.2 matt *
16 1.10.2.5 matt * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 1.10.2.5 matt * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 1.10.2.5 matt * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 1.10.2.5 matt * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 1.10.2.5 matt * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 1.10.2.5 matt * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 1.10.2.5 matt * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 1.10.2.5 matt * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 1.10.2.5 matt * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 1.10.2.5 matt * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 1.10.2.5 matt * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 1.10.2.2 matt */
28 1.10.2.2 matt
29 1.10.2.2 matt /*
30 1.10.2.2 matt * TODO:
31 1.10.2.2 matt * - Implementation of fair share queue;
32 1.10.2.2 matt * - Support for NUMA;
33 1.10.2.2 matt */
34 1.10.2.2 matt
35 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 1.10.2.5 matt __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "sched_m2.c,v 1.10.2.4 2008/01/09 01:56:14 matt Exp");
37 1.10.2.2 matt
38 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/param.h>
39 1.10.2.2 matt
40 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/bitops.h>
41 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/cpu.h>
42 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/callout.h>
43 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/errno.h>
44 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/kmem.h>
46 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/lwp.h>
47 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/mutex.h>
48 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/pool.h>
49 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/proc.h>
50 1.10.2.5 matt #include <sys/pset.h>
51 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/resource.h>
52 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
53 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/sched.h>
54 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
55 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 1.10.2.2 matt #include <sys/types.h>
57 1.10.2.2 matt
58 1.10.2.2 matt /*
59 1.10.2.2 matt * Priority related defintions.
60 1.10.2.2 matt */
61 1.10.2.2 matt #define PRI_TS_COUNT (NPRI_USER)
62 1.10.2.2 matt #define PRI_RT_COUNT (PRI_COUNT - PRI_TS_COUNT)
63 1.10.2.2 matt #define PRI_HTS_RANGE (PRI_TS_COUNT / 10)
64 1.10.2.2 matt
65 1.10.2.3 matt #define PRI_HIGHEST_TS (MAXPRI_USER)
66 1.10.2.2 matt
67 1.10.2.2 matt const int schedppq = 1;
68 1.10.2.2 matt
69 1.10.2.2 matt /*
70 1.10.2.2 matt * Bits per map.
71 1.10.2.2 matt */
72 1.10.2.2 matt #define BITMAP_BITS (32)
73 1.10.2.2 matt #define BITMAP_SHIFT (5)
74 1.10.2.3 matt #define BITMAP_MSB (0x80000000U)
75 1.10.2.2 matt #define BITMAP_MASK (BITMAP_BITS - 1)
76 1.10.2.2 matt
77 1.10.2.2 matt /*
78 1.10.2.2 matt * Time-slices and priorities.
79 1.10.2.2 matt */
80 1.10.2.2 matt static u_int min_ts; /* Minimal time-slice */
81 1.10.2.2 matt static u_int max_ts; /* Maximal time-slice */
82 1.10.2.2 matt static u_int rt_ts; /* Real-time time-slice */
83 1.10.2.2 matt static u_int ts_map[PRI_COUNT]; /* Map of time-slices */
84 1.10.2.2 matt static pri_t high_pri[PRI_COUNT]; /* Map for priority increase */
85 1.10.2.2 matt
86 1.10.2.2 matt /*
87 1.10.2.2 matt * Migration and balancing.
88 1.10.2.2 matt */
89 1.10.2.2 matt #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
90 1.10.2.5 matt
91 1.10.2.2 matt static u_int cacheht_time; /* Cache hotness time */
92 1.10.2.2 matt static u_int min_catch; /* Minimal LWP count for catching */
93 1.10.2.2 matt
94 1.10.2.2 matt static u_int balance_period; /* Balance period */
95 1.10.2.2 matt static struct callout balance_ch; /* Callout of balancer */
96 1.10.2.2 matt
97 1.10.2.2 matt static struct cpu_info * volatile worker_ci;
98 1.10.2.2 matt
99 1.10.2.2 matt #endif
100 1.10.2.2 matt
101 1.10.2.2 matt /*
102 1.10.2.2 matt * Structures, runqueue.
103 1.10.2.2 matt */
104 1.10.2.2 matt
105 1.10.2.2 matt typedef struct {
106 1.10.2.2 matt TAILQ_HEAD(, lwp) q_head;
107 1.10.2.2 matt } queue_t;
108 1.10.2.2 matt
109 1.10.2.2 matt typedef struct {
110 1.10.2.2 matt /* Lock and bitmap */
111 1.10.2.2 matt uint32_t r_bitmap[PRI_COUNT >> BITMAP_SHIFT];
112 1.10.2.2 matt /* Counters */
113 1.10.2.2 matt u_int r_count; /* Count of the threads */
114 1.10.2.2 matt pri_t r_highest_pri; /* Highest priority */
115 1.10.2.2 matt u_int r_avgcount; /* Average count of threads */
116 1.10.2.2 matt u_int r_mcount; /* Count of migratable threads */
117 1.10.2.2 matt /* Runqueues */
118 1.10.2.2 matt queue_t r_rt_queue[PRI_RT_COUNT];
119 1.10.2.2 matt queue_t r_ts_queue[PRI_TS_COUNT];
120 1.10.2.2 matt } runqueue_t;
121 1.10.2.2 matt
122 1.10.2.2 matt typedef struct {
123 1.10.2.2 matt u_int sl_flags;
124 1.10.2.2 matt u_int sl_timeslice; /* Time-slice of thread */
125 1.10.2.2 matt u_int sl_slept; /* Saved sleep time for sleep sum */
126 1.10.2.2 matt u_int sl_slpsum; /* Sum of sleep time */
127 1.10.2.2 matt u_int sl_rtime; /* Saved start time of run */
128 1.10.2.2 matt u_int sl_rtsum; /* Sum of the run time */
129 1.10.2.2 matt u_int sl_lrtime; /* Last run time */
130 1.10.2.2 matt } sched_info_lwp_t;
131 1.10.2.2 matt
132 1.10.2.2 matt /* Flags */
133 1.10.2.2 matt #define SL_BATCH 0x01
134 1.10.2.2 matt
135 1.10.2.2 matt /* Pool of the scheduler-specific structures for threads */
136 1.10.2.5 matt static pool_cache_t sil_pool;
137 1.10.2.2 matt
138 1.10.2.2 matt /*
139 1.10.2.2 matt * Prototypes.
140 1.10.2.2 matt */
141 1.10.2.2 matt
142 1.10.2.2 matt static inline void * sched_getrq(runqueue_t *, const pri_t);
143 1.10.2.2 matt static inline void sched_newts(struct lwp *);
144 1.10.2.2 matt static void sched_precalcts(void);
145 1.10.2.2 matt
146 1.10.2.2 matt #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
147 1.10.2.2 matt static struct lwp * sched_catchlwp(void);
148 1.10.2.2 matt static void sched_balance(void *);
149 1.10.2.2 matt #endif
150 1.10.2.2 matt
151 1.10.2.2 matt /*
152 1.10.2.2 matt * Initialization and setup.
153 1.10.2.2 matt */
154 1.10.2.2 matt
155 1.10.2.2 matt void
156 1.10.2.2 matt sched_rqinit(void)
157 1.10.2.2 matt {
158 1.10.2.2 matt struct cpu_info *ci = curcpu();
159 1.10.2.2 matt
160 1.10.2.2 matt if (hz < 100) {
161 1.10.2.2 matt panic("sched_rqinit: value of HZ is too low\n");
162 1.10.2.2 matt }
163 1.10.2.2 matt
164 1.10.2.2 matt /* Default timing ranges */
165 1.10.2.2 matt min_ts = mstohz(50); /* ~50ms */
166 1.10.2.2 matt max_ts = mstohz(150); /* ~150ms */
167 1.10.2.2 matt rt_ts = mstohz(100); /* ~100ms */
168 1.10.2.2 matt sched_precalcts();
169 1.10.2.2 matt
170 1.10.2.2 matt #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
171 1.10.2.2 matt /* Balancing */
172 1.10.2.2 matt worker_ci = ci;
173 1.10.2.2 matt cacheht_time = mstohz(5); /* ~5 ms */
174 1.10.2.2 matt balance_period = mstohz(300); /* ~300ms */
175 1.10.2.2 matt min_catch = ~0;
176 1.10.2.2 matt #endif
177 1.10.2.2 matt
178 1.10.2.2 matt /* Pool of the scheduler-specific structures */
179 1.10.2.5 matt sil_pool = pool_cache_init(sizeof(sched_info_lwp_t), CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
180 1.10.2.5 matt 0, 0, "lwpsd", NULL, IPL_NONE, NULL, NULL, NULL);
181 1.10.2.2 matt
182 1.10.2.2 matt /* Attach the primary CPU here */
183 1.10.2.2 matt sched_cpuattach(ci);
184 1.10.2.2 matt
185 1.10.2.2 matt sched_lwp_fork(NULL, &lwp0);
186 1.10.2.2 matt sched_newts(&lwp0);
187 1.10.2.2 matt }
188 1.10.2.2 matt
189 1.10.2.2 matt void
190 1.10.2.2 matt sched_setup(void)
191 1.10.2.2 matt {
192 1.10.2.2 matt
193 1.10.2.2 matt #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
194 1.10.2.2 matt /* Minimal count of LWPs for catching: log2(count of CPUs) */
195 1.10.2.2 matt min_catch = min(ilog2(ncpu), 4);
196 1.10.2.2 matt
197 1.10.2.2 matt /* Initialize balancing callout and run it */
198 1.10.2.2 matt callout_init(&balance_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
199 1.10.2.2 matt callout_setfunc(&balance_ch, sched_balance, NULL);
200 1.10.2.2 matt callout_schedule(&balance_ch, balance_period);
201 1.10.2.2 matt #endif
202 1.10.2.2 matt }
203 1.10.2.2 matt
204 1.10.2.2 matt void
205 1.10.2.2 matt sched_cpuattach(struct cpu_info *ci)
206 1.10.2.2 matt {
207 1.10.2.2 matt runqueue_t *ci_rq;
208 1.10.2.2 matt void *rq_ptr;
209 1.10.2.2 matt u_int i, size;
210 1.10.2.2 matt
211 1.10.2.5 matt if (ci == lwp0.l_cpu) {
212 1.10.2.5 matt /* Initialize the scheduler structure of the primary LWP */
213 1.10.2.5 matt lwp0.l_mutex = ci->ci_schedstate.spc_lwplock;
214 1.10.2.5 matt }
215 1.10.2.5 matt
216 1.10.2.5 matt if (ci->ci_schedstate.spc_mutex != NULL) {
217 1.10.2.5 matt /* Already initialized. */
218 1.10.2.5 matt return;
219 1.10.2.5 matt }
220 1.10.2.5 matt
221 1.10.2.5 matt /* Allocate the run queue */
222 1.10.2.5 matt size = roundup2(sizeof(runqueue_t), CACHE_LINE_SIZE) + CACHE_LINE_SIZE;
223 1.10.2.4 matt rq_ptr = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
224 1.10.2.2 matt if (rq_ptr == NULL) {
225 1.10.2.5 matt panic("sched_cpuattach: could not allocate the runqueue");
226 1.10.2.2 matt }
227 1.10.2.5 matt ci_rq = (void *)(roundup2((uintptr_t)(rq_ptr), CACHE_LINE_SIZE));
228 1.10.2.2 matt
229 1.10.2.2 matt /* Initialize run queues */
230 1.10.2.5 matt KASSERT(sizeof(kmutex_t) <= CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
231 1.10.2.5 matt ci->ci_schedstate.spc_mutex = kmem_alloc(CACHE_LINE_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
232 1.10.2.5 matt mutex_init(ci->ci_schedstate.spc_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SCHED);
233 1.10.2.2 matt for (i = 0; i < PRI_RT_COUNT; i++)
234 1.10.2.2 matt TAILQ_INIT(&ci_rq->r_rt_queue[i].q_head);
235 1.10.2.2 matt for (i = 0; i < PRI_TS_COUNT; i++)
236 1.10.2.2 matt TAILQ_INIT(&ci_rq->r_ts_queue[i].q_head);
237 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_highest_pri = 0;
238 1.10.2.2 matt
239 1.10.2.2 matt ci->ci_schedstate.spc_sched_info = ci_rq;
240 1.10.2.2 matt }
241 1.10.2.2 matt
242 1.10.2.2 matt /* Pre-calculate the time-slices for the priorities */
243 1.10.2.2 matt static void
244 1.10.2.2 matt sched_precalcts(void)
245 1.10.2.2 matt {
246 1.10.2.2 matt pri_t p;
247 1.10.2.2 matt
248 1.10.2.2 matt /* Time-sharing range */
249 1.10.2.2 matt for (p = 0; p <= PRI_HIGHEST_TS; p++) {
250 1.10.2.2 matt ts_map[p] = max_ts -
251 1.10.2.2 matt (p * 100 / (PRI_TS_COUNT - 1) * (max_ts - min_ts) / 100);
252 1.10.2.2 matt high_pri[p] = (PRI_HIGHEST_TS - PRI_HTS_RANGE) +
253 1.10.2.2 matt ((p * PRI_HTS_RANGE) / (PRI_TS_COUNT - 1));
254 1.10.2.2 matt }
255 1.10.2.2 matt
256 1.10.2.2 matt /* Real-time range */
257 1.10.2.2 matt for (p = (PRI_HIGHEST_TS + 1); p < PRI_COUNT; p++) {
258 1.10.2.2 matt ts_map[p] = rt_ts;
259 1.10.2.2 matt high_pri[p] = p;
260 1.10.2.2 matt }
261 1.10.2.2 matt }
262 1.10.2.2 matt
263 1.10.2.2 matt /*
264 1.10.2.2 matt * Hooks.
265 1.10.2.2 matt */
266 1.10.2.2 matt
267 1.10.2.2 matt void
268 1.10.2.2 matt sched_proc_fork(struct proc *parent, struct proc *child)
269 1.10.2.2 matt {
270 1.10.2.2 matt struct lwp *l;
271 1.10.2.2 matt
272 1.10.2.2 matt LIST_FOREACH(l, &child->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
273 1.10.2.2 matt lwp_lock(l);
274 1.10.2.2 matt sched_newts(l);
275 1.10.2.2 matt lwp_unlock(l);
276 1.10.2.2 matt }
277 1.10.2.2 matt }
278 1.10.2.2 matt
279 1.10.2.2 matt void
280 1.10.2.2 matt sched_proc_exit(struct proc *child, struct proc *parent)
281 1.10.2.2 matt {
282 1.10.2.2 matt
283 1.10.2.2 matt /* Dummy */
284 1.10.2.2 matt }
285 1.10.2.2 matt
286 1.10.2.2 matt void
287 1.10.2.2 matt sched_lwp_fork(struct lwp *l1, struct lwp *l2)
288 1.10.2.2 matt {
289 1.10.2.2 matt
290 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(l2->l_sched_info == NULL);
291 1.10.2.5 matt l2->l_sched_info = pool_cache_get(sil_pool, PR_WAITOK);
292 1.10.2.2 matt memset(l2->l_sched_info, 0, sizeof(sched_info_lwp_t));
293 1.10.2.2 matt }
294 1.10.2.2 matt
295 1.10.2.2 matt void
296 1.10.2.2 matt sched_lwp_exit(struct lwp *l)
297 1.10.2.2 matt {
298 1.10.2.2 matt
299 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(l->l_sched_info != NULL);
300 1.10.2.5 matt pool_cache_put(sil_pool, l->l_sched_info);
301 1.10.2.2 matt l->l_sched_info = NULL;
302 1.10.2.2 matt }
303 1.10.2.2 matt
304 1.10.2.2 matt void
305 1.10.2.2 matt sched_lwp_collect(struct lwp *l)
306 1.10.2.2 matt {
307 1.10.2.2 matt
308 1.10.2.2 matt }
309 1.10.2.2 matt
310 1.10.2.2 matt void
311 1.10.2.2 matt sched_setrunnable(struct lwp *l)
312 1.10.2.2 matt {
313 1.10.2.2 matt
314 1.10.2.2 matt /* Dummy */
315 1.10.2.2 matt }
316 1.10.2.2 matt
317 1.10.2.2 matt void
318 1.10.2.2 matt sched_schedclock(struct lwp *l)
319 1.10.2.2 matt {
320 1.10.2.2 matt
321 1.10.2.2 matt /* Dummy */
322 1.10.2.2 matt }
323 1.10.2.2 matt
324 1.10.2.2 matt /*
325 1.10.2.2 matt * Priorities and time-slice.
326 1.10.2.2 matt */
327 1.10.2.2 matt
328 1.10.2.2 matt void
329 1.10.2.2 matt sched_nice(struct proc *p, int prio)
330 1.10.2.2 matt {
331 1.10.2.2 matt
332 1.10.2.5 matt /* TODO: implement as SCHED_IA */
333 1.10.2.2 matt }
334 1.10.2.2 matt
335 1.10.2.2 matt /* Recalculate the time-slice */
336 1.10.2.2 matt static inline void
337 1.10.2.2 matt sched_newts(struct lwp *l)
338 1.10.2.2 matt {
339 1.10.2.2 matt sched_info_lwp_t *sil = l->l_sched_info;
340 1.10.2.2 matt
341 1.10.2.2 matt sil->sl_timeslice = ts_map[lwp_eprio(l)];
342 1.10.2.2 matt }
343 1.10.2.2 matt
344 1.10.2.2 matt /*
345 1.10.2.2 matt * Control of the runqueue.
346 1.10.2.2 matt */
347 1.10.2.2 matt
348 1.10.2.2 matt static inline void *
349 1.10.2.2 matt sched_getrq(runqueue_t *ci_rq, const pri_t prio)
350 1.10.2.2 matt {
351 1.10.2.2 matt
352 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(prio < PRI_COUNT);
353 1.10.2.2 matt return (prio <= PRI_HIGHEST_TS) ?
354 1.10.2.2 matt &ci_rq->r_ts_queue[prio].q_head :
355 1.10.2.2 matt &ci_rq->r_rt_queue[prio - PRI_HIGHEST_TS - 1].q_head;
356 1.10.2.2 matt }
357 1.10.2.2 matt
358 1.10.2.2 matt void
359 1.10.2.2 matt sched_enqueue(struct lwp *l, bool swtch)
360 1.10.2.2 matt {
361 1.10.2.2 matt runqueue_t *ci_rq;
362 1.10.2.2 matt sched_info_lwp_t *sil = l->l_sched_info;
363 1.10.2.2 matt TAILQ_HEAD(, lwp) *q_head;
364 1.10.2.2 matt const pri_t eprio = lwp_eprio(l);
365 1.10.2.2 matt
366 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq = l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_sched_info;
367 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(lwp_locked(l, l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_mutex));
368 1.10.2.2 matt
369 1.10.2.2 matt /* Update the last run time on switch */
370 1.10.2.3 matt if (__predict_true(swtch == true)) {
371 1.10.2.2 matt sil->sl_lrtime = hardclock_ticks;
372 1.10.2.2 matt sil->sl_rtsum += (hardclock_ticks - sil->sl_rtime);
373 1.10.2.2 matt } else if (sil->sl_lrtime == 0)
374 1.10.2.2 matt sil->sl_lrtime = hardclock_ticks;
375 1.10.2.2 matt
376 1.10.2.2 matt /* Enqueue the thread */
377 1.10.2.2 matt q_head = sched_getrq(ci_rq, eprio);
378 1.10.2.2 matt if (TAILQ_EMPTY(q_head)) {
379 1.10.2.2 matt u_int i;
380 1.10.2.2 matt uint32_t q;
381 1.10.2.2 matt
382 1.10.2.2 matt /* Mark bit */
383 1.10.2.2 matt i = eprio >> BITMAP_SHIFT;
384 1.10.2.2 matt q = BITMAP_MSB >> (eprio & BITMAP_MASK);
385 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT((ci_rq->r_bitmap[i] & q) == 0);
386 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_bitmap[i] |= q;
387 1.10.2.2 matt }
388 1.10.2.2 matt TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(q_head, l, l_runq);
389 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_count++;
390 1.10.2.2 matt if ((l->l_flag & LW_BOUND) == 0)
391 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_mcount++;
392 1.10.2.2 matt
393 1.10.2.2 matt /*
394 1.10.2.2 matt * Update the value of highest priority in the runqueue,
395 1.10.2.2 matt * if priority of this thread is higher.
396 1.10.2.2 matt */
397 1.10.2.2 matt if (eprio > ci_rq->r_highest_pri)
398 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_highest_pri = eprio;
399 1.10.2.2 matt
400 1.10.2.2 matt sched_newts(l);
401 1.10.2.2 matt }
402 1.10.2.2 matt
403 1.10.2.2 matt void
404 1.10.2.2 matt sched_dequeue(struct lwp *l)
405 1.10.2.2 matt {
406 1.10.2.2 matt runqueue_t *ci_rq;
407 1.10.2.2 matt TAILQ_HEAD(, lwp) *q_head;
408 1.10.2.2 matt const pri_t eprio = lwp_eprio(l);
409 1.10.2.2 matt
410 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq = l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_sched_info;
411 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(lwp_locked(l, l->l_cpu->ci_schedstate.spc_mutex));
412 1.10.2.5 matt
413 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(eprio <= ci_rq->r_highest_pri);
414 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(ci_rq->r_bitmap[eprio >> BITMAP_SHIFT] != 0);
415 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(ci_rq->r_count > 0);
416 1.10.2.2 matt
417 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_count--;
418 1.10.2.2 matt if ((l->l_flag & LW_BOUND) == 0)
419 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_mcount--;
420 1.10.2.2 matt
421 1.10.2.2 matt q_head = sched_getrq(ci_rq, eprio);
422 1.10.2.2 matt TAILQ_REMOVE(q_head, l, l_runq);
423 1.10.2.2 matt if (TAILQ_EMPTY(q_head)) {
424 1.10.2.2 matt u_int i;
425 1.10.2.2 matt uint32_t q;
426 1.10.2.2 matt
427 1.10.2.2 matt /* Unmark bit */
428 1.10.2.2 matt i = eprio >> BITMAP_SHIFT;
429 1.10.2.2 matt q = BITMAP_MSB >> (eprio & BITMAP_MASK);
430 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT((ci_rq->r_bitmap[i] & q) != 0);
431 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_bitmap[i] &= ~q;
432 1.10.2.2 matt
433 1.10.2.2 matt /*
434 1.10.2.2 matt * Update the value of highest priority in the runqueue, in a
435 1.10.2.2 matt * case it was a last thread in the queue of highest priority.
436 1.10.2.2 matt */
437 1.10.2.2 matt if (eprio != ci_rq->r_highest_pri)
438 1.10.2.2 matt return;
439 1.10.2.2 matt
440 1.10.2.2 matt do {
441 1.10.2.2 matt q = ffs(ci_rq->r_bitmap[i]);
442 1.10.2.2 matt if (q) {
443 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_highest_pri =
444 1.10.2.2 matt (i << BITMAP_SHIFT) + (BITMAP_BITS - q);
445 1.10.2.2 matt return;
446 1.10.2.2 matt }
447 1.10.2.2 matt } while (i--);
448 1.10.2.2 matt
449 1.10.2.2 matt /* If not found - set the lowest value */
450 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_highest_pri = 0;
451 1.10.2.2 matt }
452 1.10.2.2 matt }
453 1.10.2.2 matt
454 1.10.2.2 matt void
455 1.10.2.2 matt sched_slept(struct lwp *l)
456 1.10.2.2 matt {
457 1.10.2.2 matt sched_info_lwp_t *sil = l->l_sched_info;
458 1.10.2.2 matt
459 1.10.2.2 matt /* Save the time when thread has slept */
460 1.10.2.2 matt sil->sl_slept = hardclock_ticks;
461 1.10.2.2 matt
462 1.10.2.2 matt /*
463 1.10.2.2 matt * If thread is in time-sharing queue and batch flag is not marked,
464 1.10.2.2 matt * increase the the priority, and run with the lower time-quantum.
465 1.10.2.2 matt */
466 1.10.2.5 matt if (l->l_priority < PRI_HIGHEST_TS &&
467 1.10.2.5 matt (sil->sl_flags & SL_BATCH) == 0) {
468 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(l->l_class == SCHED_OTHER);
469 1.10.2.2 matt l->l_priority++;
470 1.10.2.2 matt }
471 1.10.2.2 matt }
472 1.10.2.2 matt
473 1.10.2.2 matt void
474 1.10.2.2 matt sched_wakeup(struct lwp *l)
475 1.10.2.2 matt {
476 1.10.2.2 matt sched_info_lwp_t *sil = l->l_sched_info;
477 1.10.2.5 matt const u_int slptime = hardclock_ticks - sil->sl_slept;
478 1.10.2.2 matt
479 1.10.2.2 matt /* Update sleep time delta */
480 1.10.2.5 matt sil->sl_slpsum += (l->l_slptime == 0) ? slptime : hz;
481 1.10.2.2 matt
482 1.10.2.2 matt /* If thread was sleeping a second or more - set a high priority */
483 1.10.2.5 matt if (l->l_slptime > 1 || slptime >= hz)
484 1.10.2.2 matt l->l_priority = high_pri[l->l_priority];
485 1.10.2.2 matt
486 1.10.2.2 matt /* Also, consider looking for a better CPU to wake up */
487 1.10.2.5 matt l->l_cpu = sched_takecpu(l);
488 1.10.2.2 matt }
489 1.10.2.2 matt
490 1.10.2.2 matt void
491 1.10.2.2 matt sched_pstats_hook(struct lwp *l)
492 1.10.2.2 matt {
493 1.10.2.2 matt sched_info_lwp_t *sil = l->l_sched_info;
494 1.10.2.3 matt pri_t prio;
495 1.10.2.2 matt bool batch;
496 1.10.2.2 matt
497 1.10.2.2 matt if (l->l_stat == LSSLEEP || l->l_stat == LSSTOP ||
498 1.10.2.2 matt l->l_stat == LSSUSPENDED)
499 1.10.2.2 matt l->l_slptime++;
500 1.10.2.2 matt
501 1.10.2.2 matt /*
502 1.10.2.2 matt * Set that thread is more CPU-bound, if sum of run time exceeds the
503 1.10.2.2 matt * sum of sleep time. Check if thread is CPU-bound a first time.
504 1.10.2.2 matt */
505 1.10.2.2 matt batch = (sil->sl_rtsum > sil->sl_slpsum);
506 1.10.2.2 matt if (batch) {
507 1.10.2.2 matt if ((sil->sl_flags & SL_BATCH) == 0)
508 1.10.2.2 matt batch = false;
509 1.10.2.2 matt sil->sl_flags |= SL_BATCH;
510 1.10.2.2 matt } else
511 1.10.2.2 matt sil->sl_flags &= ~SL_BATCH;
512 1.10.2.2 matt
513 1.10.2.5 matt /*
514 1.10.2.5 matt * If thread is CPU-bound and never sleeps, it would occupy the CPU.
515 1.10.2.5 matt * In such case reset the value of last sleep, and check it later, if
516 1.10.2.5 matt * it is still zero - perform the migration, unmark the batch flag.
517 1.10.2.5 matt */
518 1.10.2.5 matt if (batch && (l->l_slptime + sil->sl_slpsum) == 0) {
519 1.10.2.5 matt if (l->l_stat != LSONPROC && sil->sl_slept == 0) {
520 1.10.2.5 matt struct cpu_info *ci = sched_takecpu(l);
521 1.10.2.5 matt
522 1.10.2.5 matt if (l->l_cpu != ci)
523 1.10.2.5 matt l->l_target_cpu = ci;
524 1.10.2.5 matt sil->sl_flags &= ~SL_BATCH;
525 1.10.2.5 matt } else {
526 1.10.2.5 matt sil->sl_slept = 0;
527 1.10.2.5 matt }
528 1.10.2.5 matt }
529 1.10.2.5 matt
530 1.10.2.2 matt /* Reset the time sums */
531 1.10.2.2 matt sil->sl_slpsum = 0;
532 1.10.2.2 matt sil->sl_rtsum = 0;
533 1.10.2.2 matt
534 1.10.2.5 matt /*
535 1.10.2.5 matt * Estimate threads on time-sharing queue only, however,
536 1.10.2.5 matt * exclude the highest priority for performance purposes.
537 1.10.2.5 matt */
538 1.10.2.2 matt if (l->l_priority >= PRI_HIGHEST_TS)
539 1.10.2.2 matt return;
540 1.10.2.5 matt KASSERT(l->l_class == SCHED_OTHER);
541 1.10.2.2 matt
542 1.10.2.2 matt /* If it is CPU-bound not a first time - decrease the priority */
543 1.10.2.3 matt prio = l->l_priority;
544 1.10.2.3 matt if (batch && prio != 0)
545 1.10.2.3 matt prio--;
546 1.10.2.2 matt
547 1.10.2.2 matt /* If thread was not ran a second or more - set a high priority */
548 1.10.2.3 matt if (l->l_stat == LSRUN) {
549 1.10.2.3 matt if (sil->sl_lrtime && (hardclock_ticks - sil->sl_lrtime >= hz))
550 1.10.2.3 matt prio = high_pri[prio];
551 1.10.2.3 matt /* Re-enqueue the thread if priority has changed */
552 1.10.2.3 matt if (prio != l->l_priority)
553 1.10.2.3 matt lwp_changepri(l, prio);
554 1.10.2.3 matt } else {
555 1.10.2.3 matt /* In other states, change the priority directly */
556 1.10.2.3 matt l->l_priority = prio;
557 1.10.2.3 matt }
558 1.10.2.2 matt }
559 1.10.2.2 matt
560 1.10.2.2 matt /*
561 1.10.2.2 matt * Migration and balancing.
562 1.10.2.2 matt */
563 1.10.2.2 matt
564 1.10.2.2 matt #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
565 1.10.2.2 matt
566 1.10.2.5 matt /* Estimate if LWP is cache-hot */
567 1.10.2.5 matt static inline bool
568 1.10.2.5 matt lwp_cache_hot(const struct lwp *l)
569 1.10.2.5 matt {
570 1.10.2.5 matt const sched_info_lwp_t *sil = l->l_sched_info;
571 1.10.2.5 matt
572 1.10.2.5 matt if (l->l_slptime || sil->sl_lrtime == 0)
573 1.10.2.5 matt return false;
574 1.10.2.5 matt
575 1.10.2.5 matt return (hardclock_ticks - sil->sl_lrtime <= cacheht_time);
576 1.10.2.5 matt }
577 1.10.2.5 matt
578 1.10.2.2 matt /* Check if LWP can migrate to the chosen CPU */
579 1.10.2.2 matt static inline bool
580 1.10.2.5 matt sched_migratable(const struct lwp *l, struct cpu_info *ci)
581 1.10.2.2 matt {
582 1.10.2.5 matt const struct schedstate_percpu *spc = &ci->ci_schedstate;
583 1.10.2.2 matt
584 1.10.2.5 matt /* CPU is offline */
585 1.10.2.5 matt if (__predict_false(spc->spc_flags & SPCF_OFFLINE))
586 1.10.2.2 matt return false;
587 1.10.2.2 matt
588 1.10.2.5 matt /* Affinity bind */
589 1.10.2.5 matt if (__predict_false(l->l_flag & LW_AFFINITY))
590 1.10.2.5 matt return CPU_ISSET(cpu_index(ci), &l->l_affinity);
591 1.10.2.5 matt
592 1.10.2.5 matt /* Processor-set */
593 1.10.2.5 matt return (spc->spc_psid == l->l_psid);
594 1.10.2.2 matt }
595 1.10.2.2 matt
596 1.10.2.2 matt /*
597 1.10.2.2 matt * Estimate the migration of LWP to the other CPU.
598 1.10.2.2 matt * Take and return the CPU, if migration is needed.
599 1.10.2.2 matt */
600 1.10.2.2 matt struct cpu_info *
601 1.10.2.2 matt sched_takecpu(struct lwp *l)
602 1.10.2.2 matt {
603 1.10.2.5 matt struct cpu_info *ci, *tci;
604 1.10.2.2 matt struct schedstate_percpu *spc;
605 1.10.2.2 matt runqueue_t *ci_rq;
606 1.10.2.2 matt CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
607 1.10.2.2 matt pri_t eprio, lpri;
608 1.10.2.2 matt
609 1.10.2.5 matt KASSERT(lwp_locked(l, NULL));
610 1.10.2.5 matt
611 1.10.2.2 matt ci = l->l_cpu;
612 1.10.2.2 matt spc = &ci->ci_schedstate;
613 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq = spc->spc_sched_info;
614 1.10.2.2 matt
615 1.10.2.5 matt /* If thread is strictly bound, do not estimate other CPUs */
616 1.10.2.5 matt if (l->l_flag & LW_BOUND)
617 1.10.2.5 matt return ci;
618 1.10.2.5 matt
619 1.10.2.2 matt /* CPU of this thread is idling - run there */
620 1.10.2.2 matt if (ci_rq->r_count == 0)
621 1.10.2.2 matt return ci;
622 1.10.2.2 matt
623 1.10.2.2 matt eprio = lwp_eprio(l);
624 1.10.2.2 matt
625 1.10.2.2 matt /* Stay if thread is cache-hot */
626 1.10.2.5 matt if (__predict_true(l->l_stat != LSIDL) &&
627 1.10.2.5 matt lwp_cache_hot(l) && eprio >= spc->spc_curpriority)
628 1.10.2.2 matt return ci;
629 1.10.2.2 matt
630 1.10.2.2 matt /* Run on current CPU if priority of thread is higher */
631 1.10.2.2 matt ci = curcpu();
632 1.10.2.2 matt spc = &ci->ci_schedstate;
633 1.10.2.2 matt if (eprio > spc->spc_curpriority && sched_migratable(l, ci))
634 1.10.2.2 matt return ci;
635 1.10.2.2 matt
636 1.10.2.2 matt /*
637 1.10.2.2 matt * Look for the CPU with the lowest priority thread. In case of
638 1.10.2.2 matt * equal the priority - check the lower count of the threads.
639 1.10.2.2 matt */
640 1.10.2.5 matt tci = l->l_cpu;
641 1.10.2.2 matt lpri = PRI_COUNT;
642 1.10.2.2 matt for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
643 1.10.2.2 matt runqueue_t *ici_rq;
644 1.10.2.2 matt pri_t pri;
645 1.10.2.2 matt
646 1.10.2.2 matt spc = &ci->ci_schedstate;
647 1.10.2.2 matt ici_rq = spc->spc_sched_info;
648 1.10.2.2 matt pri = max(spc->spc_curpriority, ici_rq->r_highest_pri);
649 1.10.2.2 matt if (pri > lpri)
650 1.10.2.2 matt continue;
651 1.10.2.2 matt
652 1.10.2.5 matt if (pri == lpri && ci_rq->r_count < ici_rq->r_count)
653 1.10.2.2 matt continue;
654 1.10.2.2 matt
655 1.10.2.5 matt if (!sched_migratable(l, ci))
656 1.10.2.2 matt continue;
657 1.10.2.2 matt
658 1.10.2.2 matt lpri = pri;
659 1.10.2.2 matt tci = ci;
660 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq = ici_rq;
661 1.10.2.2 matt }
662 1.10.2.2 matt return tci;
663 1.10.2.2 matt }
664 1.10.2.2 matt
665 1.10.2.2 matt /*
666 1.10.2.2 matt * Tries to catch an LWP from the runqueue of other CPU.
667 1.10.2.2 matt */
668 1.10.2.2 matt static struct lwp *
669 1.10.2.2 matt sched_catchlwp(void)
670 1.10.2.2 matt {
671 1.10.2.2 matt struct cpu_info *curci = curcpu(), *ci = worker_ci;
672 1.10.2.2 matt TAILQ_HEAD(, lwp) *q_head;
673 1.10.2.2 matt runqueue_t *ci_rq;
674 1.10.2.2 matt struct lwp *l;
675 1.10.2.2 matt
676 1.10.2.2 matt if (curci == ci)
677 1.10.2.2 matt return NULL;
678 1.10.2.2 matt
679 1.10.2.2 matt /* Lockless check */
680 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq = ci->ci_schedstate.spc_sched_info;
681 1.10.2.5 matt if (ci_rq->r_mcount < min_catch)
682 1.10.2.2 matt return NULL;
683 1.10.2.2 matt
684 1.10.2.2 matt /*
685 1.10.2.2 matt * Double-lock the runqueues.
686 1.10.2.2 matt */
687 1.10.2.2 matt if (curci < ci) {
688 1.10.2.2 matt spc_lock(ci);
689 1.10.2.2 matt } else if (!mutex_tryenter(ci->ci_schedstate.spc_mutex)) {
690 1.10.2.2 matt const runqueue_t *cur_rq = curci->ci_schedstate.spc_sched_info;
691 1.10.2.2 matt
692 1.10.2.2 matt spc_unlock(curci);
693 1.10.2.2 matt spc_lock(ci);
694 1.10.2.2 matt spc_lock(curci);
695 1.10.2.2 matt
696 1.10.2.2 matt if (cur_rq->r_count) {
697 1.10.2.2 matt spc_unlock(ci);
698 1.10.2.2 matt return NULL;
699 1.10.2.2 matt }
700 1.10.2.2 matt }
701 1.10.2.2 matt
702 1.10.2.5 matt if (ci_rq->r_mcount < min_catch) {
703 1.10.2.2 matt spc_unlock(ci);
704 1.10.2.2 matt return NULL;
705 1.10.2.2 matt }
706 1.10.2.2 matt
707 1.10.2.2 matt /* Take the highest priority thread */
708 1.10.2.2 matt q_head = sched_getrq(ci_rq, ci_rq->r_highest_pri);
709 1.10.2.2 matt l = TAILQ_FIRST(q_head);
710 1.10.2.2 matt
711 1.10.2.2 matt for (;;) {
712 1.10.2.2 matt /* Check the first and next result from the queue */
713 1.10.2.2 matt if (l == NULL)
714 1.10.2.2 matt break;
715 1.10.2.5 matt KASSERT(l->l_stat == LSRUN);
716 1.10.2.5 matt KASSERT(l->l_flag & LW_INMEM);
717 1.10.2.2 matt
718 1.10.2.2 matt /* Look for threads, whose are allowed to migrate */
719 1.10.2.5 matt if ((l->l_flag & LW_BOUND) || lwp_cache_hot(l) ||
720 1.10.2.5 matt !sched_migratable(l, curci)) {
721 1.10.2.2 matt l = TAILQ_NEXT(l, l_runq);
722 1.10.2.2 matt continue;
723 1.10.2.2 matt }
724 1.10.2.5 matt
725 1.10.2.5 matt /* Grab the thread, and move to the local run queue */
726 1.10.2.5 matt sched_dequeue(l);
727 1.10.2.5 matt l->l_cpu = curci;
728 1.10.2.5 matt lwp_unlock_to(l, curci->ci_schedstate.spc_mutex);
729 1.10.2.5 matt sched_enqueue(l, false);
730 1.10.2.5 matt return l;
731 1.10.2.2 matt }
732 1.10.2.2 matt spc_unlock(ci);
733 1.10.2.2 matt
734 1.10.2.2 matt return l;
735 1.10.2.2 matt }
736 1.10.2.2 matt
737 1.10.2.2 matt /*
738 1.10.2.2 matt * Periodical calculations for balancing.
739 1.10.2.2 matt */
740 1.10.2.2 matt static void
741 1.10.2.2 matt sched_balance(void *nocallout)
742 1.10.2.2 matt {
743 1.10.2.2 matt struct cpu_info *ci, *hci;
744 1.10.2.2 matt runqueue_t *ci_rq;
745 1.10.2.2 matt CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
746 1.10.2.2 matt u_int highest;
747 1.10.2.2 matt
748 1.10.2.2 matt hci = curcpu();
749 1.10.2.2 matt highest = 0;
750 1.10.2.2 matt
751 1.10.2.2 matt /* Make lockless countings */
752 1.10.2.2 matt for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
753 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq = ci->ci_schedstate.spc_sched_info;
754 1.10.2.2 matt
755 1.10.2.2 matt /* Average count of the threads */
756 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_avgcount = (ci_rq->r_avgcount + ci_rq->r_mcount) >> 1;
757 1.10.2.2 matt
758 1.10.2.2 matt /* Look for CPU with the highest average */
759 1.10.2.2 matt if (ci_rq->r_avgcount > highest) {
760 1.10.2.2 matt hci = ci;
761 1.10.2.2 matt highest = ci_rq->r_avgcount;
762 1.10.2.2 matt }
763 1.10.2.2 matt }
764 1.10.2.2 matt
765 1.10.2.2 matt /* Update the worker */
766 1.10.2.2 matt worker_ci = hci;
767 1.10.2.2 matt
768 1.10.2.2 matt if (nocallout == NULL)
769 1.10.2.2 matt callout_schedule(&balance_ch, balance_period);
770 1.10.2.2 matt }
771 1.10.2.2 matt
772 1.10.2.2 matt #else
773 1.10.2.2 matt
774 1.10.2.2 matt struct cpu_info *
775 1.10.2.2 matt sched_takecpu(struct lwp *l)
776 1.10.2.2 matt {
777 1.10.2.2 matt
778 1.10.2.2 matt return l->l_cpu;
779 1.10.2.2 matt }
780 1.10.2.2 matt
781 1.10.2.2 matt #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
782 1.10.2.2 matt
783 1.10.2.2 matt /*
784 1.10.2.2 matt * Scheduler mill.
785 1.10.2.2 matt */
786 1.10.2.2 matt struct lwp *
787 1.10.2.2 matt sched_nextlwp(void)
788 1.10.2.2 matt {
789 1.10.2.2 matt struct cpu_info *ci = curcpu();
790 1.10.2.2 matt struct schedstate_percpu *spc;
791 1.10.2.2 matt TAILQ_HEAD(, lwp) *q_head;
792 1.10.2.2 matt sched_info_lwp_t *sil;
793 1.10.2.2 matt runqueue_t *ci_rq;
794 1.10.2.2 matt struct lwp *l;
795 1.10.2.2 matt
796 1.10.2.2 matt spc = &ci->ci_schedstate;
797 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq = ci->ci_schedstate.spc_sched_info;
798 1.10.2.2 matt
799 1.10.2.2 matt #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
800 1.10.2.2 matt /* If runqueue is empty, try to catch some thread from other CPU */
801 1.10.2.3 matt if (__predict_false(spc->spc_flags & SPCF_OFFLINE)) {
802 1.10.2.2 matt if ((ci_rq->r_count - ci_rq->r_mcount) == 0)
803 1.10.2.2 matt return NULL;
804 1.10.2.2 matt } else if (ci_rq->r_count == 0) {
805 1.10.2.2 matt /* Reset the counter, and call the balancer */
806 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_avgcount = 0;
807 1.10.2.2 matt sched_balance(ci);
808 1.10.2.2 matt
809 1.10.2.2 matt /* The re-locking will be done inside */
810 1.10.2.2 matt return sched_catchlwp();
811 1.10.2.2 matt }
812 1.10.2.2 matt #else
813 1.10.2.2 matt if (ci_rq->r_count == 0)
814 1.10.2.2 matt return NULL;
815 1.10.2.2 matt #endif
816 1.10.2.2 matt
817 1.10.2.2 matt /* Take the highest priority thread */
818 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(ci_rq->r_bitmap[ci_rq->r_highest_pri >> BITMAP_SHIFT]);
819 1.10.2.2 matt q_head = sched_getrq(ci_rq, ci_rq->r_highest_pri);
820 1.10.2.2 matt l = TAILQ_FIRST(q_head);
821 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(l != NULL);
822 1.10.2.2 matt
823 1.10.2.2 matt /* Update the counters */
824 1.10.2.2 matt sil = l->l_sched_info;
825 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(sil->sl_timeslice >= min_ts);
826 1.10.2.2 matt KASSERT(sil->sl_timeslice <= max_ts);
827 1.10.2.2 matt spc->spc_ticks = sil->sl_timeslice;
828 1.10.2.2 matt sil->sl_rtime = hardclock_ticks;
829 1.10.2.2 matt
830 1.10.2.2 matt return l;
831 1.10.2.2 matt }
832 1.10.2.2 matt
833 1.10.2.2 matt bool
834 1.10.2.2 matt sched_curcpu_runnable_p(void)
835 1.10.2.2 matt {
836 1.10.2.2 matt const struct cpu_info *ci = curcpu();
837 1.10.2.2 matt const runqueue_t *ci_rq = ci->ci_schedstate.spc_sched_info;
838 1.10.2.2 matt
839 1.10.2.3 matt #ifndef __HAVE_FAST_SOFTINTS
840 1.10.2.3 matt if (ci->ci_data.cpu_softints)
841 1.10.2.3 matt return true;
842 1.10.2.3 matt #endif
843 1.10.2.3 matt
844 1.10.2.2 matt if (ci->ci_schedstate.spc_flags & SPCF_OFFLINE)
845 1.10.2.2 matt return (ci_rq->r_count - ci_rq->r_mcount);
846 1.10.2.2 matt
847 1.10.2.2 matt return ci_rq->r_count;
848 1.10.2.2 matt }
849 1.10.2.2 matt
850 1.10.2.2 matt /*
851 1.10.2.2 matt * Time-driven events.
852 1.10.2.2 matt */
853 1.10.2.2 matt
854 1.10.2.2 matt /*
855 1.10.2.2 matt * Called once per time-quantum. This routine is CPU-local and runs at
856 1.10.2.2 matt * IPL_SCHED, thus the locking is not needed.
857 1.10.2.2 matt */
858 1.10.2.2 matt void
859 1.10.2.2 matt sched_tick(struct cpu_info *ci)
860 1.10.2.2 matt {
861 1.10.2.2 matt const runqueue_t *ci_rq = ci->ci_schedstate.spc_sched_info;
862 1.10.2.2 matt struct schedstate_percpu *spc = &ci->ci_schedstate;
863 1.10.2.2 matt struct lwp *l = curlwp;
864 1.10.2.5 matt const sched_info_lwp_t *sil = l->l_sched_info;
865 1.10.2.2 matt
866 1.10.2.2 matt if (CURCPU_IDLE_P())
867 1.10.2.2 matt return;
868 1.10.2.2 matt
869 1.10.2.2 matt switch (l->l_class) {
870 1.10.2.2 matt case SCHED_FIFO:
871 1.10.2.2 matt /*
872 1.10.2.2 matt * Update the time-quantum, and continue running,
873 1.10.2.2 matt * if thread runs on FIFO real-time policy.
874 1.10.2.2 matt */
875 1.10.2.5 matt KASSERT(l->l_priority > PRI_HIGHEST_TS);
876 1.10.2.2 matt spc->spc_ticks = sil->sl_timeslice;
877 1.10.2.2 matt return;
878 1.10.2.2 matt case SCHED_OTHER:
879 1.10.2.2 matt /*
880 1.10.2.2 matt * If thread is in time-sharing queue, decrease the priority,
881 1.10.2.2 matt * and run with a higher time-quantum.
882 1.10.2.2 matt */
883 1.10.2.5 matt KASSERT(l->l_priority <= PRI_HIGHEST_TS);
884 1.10.2.2 matt if (l->l_priority != 0)
885 1.10.2.2 matt l->l_priority--;
886 1.10.2.2 matt break;
887 1.10.2.2 matt }
888 1.10.2.2 matt
889 1.10.2.2 matt /*
890 1.10.2.2 matt * If there are higher priority threads or threads in the same queue,
891 1.10.2.2 matt * mark that thread should yield, otherwise, continue running.
892 1.10.2.2 matt */
893 1.10.2.5 matt if (lwp_eprio(l) <= ci_rq->r_highest_pri || l->l_target_cpu) {
894 1.10.2.2 matt spc->spc_flags |= SPCF_SHOULDYIELD;
895 1.10.2.2 matt cpu_need_resched(ci, 0);
896 1.10.2.2 matt } else
897 1.10.2.2 matt spc->spc_ticks = sil->sl_timeslice;
898 1.10.2.2 matt }
899 1.10.2.2 matt
900 1.10.2.2 matt /*
901 1.10.2.2 matt * Sysctl nodes and initialization.
902 1.10.2.2 matt */
903 1.10.2.2 matt
904 1.10.2.2 matt static int
905 1.10.2.5 matt sysctl_sched_rtts(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
906 1.10.2.5 matt {
907 1.10.2.5 matt struct sysctlnode node;
908 1.10.2.5 matt int rttsms = hztoms(rt_ts);
909 1.10.2.5 matt
910 1.10.2.5 matt node = *rnode;
911 1.10.2.5 matt node.sysctl_data = &rttsms;
912 1.10.2.5 matt return sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
913 1.10.2.5 matt }
914 1.10.2.5 matt
915 1.10.2.5 matt static int
916 1.10.2.2 matt sysctl_sched_mints(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
917 1.10.2.2 matt {
918 1.10.2.2 matt struct sysctlnode node;
919 1.10.2.2 matt struct cpu_info *ci;
920 1.10.2.2 matt int error, newsize;
921 1.10.2.2 matt CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
922 1.10.2.2 matt
923 1.10.2.2 matt node = *rnode;
924 1.10.2.2 matt node.sysctl_data = &newsize;
925 1.10.2.2 matt
926 1.10.2.2 matt newsize = hztoms(min_ts);
927 1.10.2.2 matt error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
928 1.10.2.2 matt if (error || newp == NULL)
929 1.10.2.2 matt return error;
930 1.10.2.2 matt
931 1.10.2.2 matt newsize = mstohz(newsize);
932 1.10.2.2 matt if (newsize < 1 || newsize > hz || newsize >= max_ts)
933 1.10.2.2 matt return EINVAL;
934 1.10.2.2 matt
935 1.10.2.2 matt /* It is safe to do this in such order */
936 1.10.2.2 matt for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci))
937 1.10.2.2 matt spc_lock(ci);
938 1.10.2.2 matt
939 1.10.2.2 matt min_ts = newsize;
940 1.10.2.2 matt sched_precalcts();
941 1.10.2.2 matt
942 1.10.2.2 matt for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci))
943 1.10.2.2 matt spc_unlock(ci);
944 1.10.2.2 matt
945 1.10.2.2 matt return 0;
946 1.10.2.2 matt }
947 1.10.2.2 matt
948 1.10.2.2 matt static int
949 1.10.2.2 matt sysctl_sched_maxts(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
950 1.10.2.2 matt {
951 1.10.2.2 matt struct sysctlnode node;
952 1.10.2.2 matt struct cpu_info *ci;
953 1.10.2.2 matt int error, newsize;
954 1.10.2.2 matt CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
955 1.10.2.2 matt
956 1.10.2.2 matt node = *rnode;
957 1.10.2.2 matt node.sysctl_data = &newsize;
958 1.10.2.2 matt
959 1.10.2.2 matt newsize = hztoms(max_ts);
960 1.10.2.2 matt error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
961 1.10.2.2 matt if (error || newp == NULL)
962 1.10.2.2 matt return error;
963 1.10.2.2 matt
964 1.10.2.2 matt newsize = mstohz(newsize);
965 1.10.2.2 matt if (newsize < 10 || newsize > hz || newsize <= min_ts)
966 1.10.2.2 matt return EINVAL;
967 1.10.2.2 matt
968 1.10.2.2 matt /* It is safe to do this in such order */
969 1.10.2.2 matt for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci))
970 1.10.2.2 matt spc_lock(ci);
971 1.10.2.2 matt
972 1.10.2.2 matt max_ts = newsize;
973 1.10.2.2 matt sched_precalcts();
974 1.10.2.2 matt
975 1.10.2.2 matt for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci))
976 1.10.2.2 matt spc_unlock(ci);
977 1.10.2.2 matt
978 1.10.2.2 matt return 0;
979 1.10.2.2 matt }
980 1.10.2.2 matt
981 1.10.2.2 matt SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_sched_setup, "sysctl kern.sched subtree setup")
982 1.10.2.2 matt {
983 1.10.2.2 matt const struct sysctlnode *node = NULL;
984 1.10.2.2 matt
985 1.10.2.2 matt sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
986 1.10.2.2 matt CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
987 1.10.2.2 matt CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
988 1.10.2.2 matt NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
989 1.10.2.2 matt CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
990 1.10.2.2 matt sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
991 1.10.2.2 matt CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
992 1.10.2.2 matt CTLTYPE_NODE, "sched",
993 1.10.2.2 matt SYSCTL_DESCR("Scheduler options"),
994 1.10.2.2 matt NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
995 1.10.2.2 matt CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
996 1.10.2.2 matt
997 1.10.2.2 matt if (node == NULL)
998 1.10.2.2 matt return;
999 1.10.2.2 matt
1000 1.10.2.2 matt sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1001 1.10.2.2 matt CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1002 1.10.2.2 matt CTLTYPE_STRING, "name", NULL,
1003 1.10.2.2 matt NULL, 0, __UNCONST("M2"), 0,
1004 1.10.2.2 matt CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1005 1.10.2.2 matt sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1006 1.10.2.5 matt CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1007 1.10.2.5 matt CTLTYPE_INT, "rtts",
1008 1.10.2.5 matt SYSCTL_DESCR("Round-robin time quantum (in miliseconds)"),
1009 1.10.2.5 matt sysctl_sched_rtts, 0, NULL, 0,
1010 1.10.2.5 matt CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1011 1.10.2.5 matt sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1012 1.10.2.2 matt CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1013 1.10.2.2 matt CTLTYPE_INT, "maxts",
1014 1.10.2.2 matt SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximal time quantum (in miliseconds)"),
1015 1.10.2.2 matt sysctl_sched_maxts, 0, &max_ts, 0,
1016 1.10.2.2 matt CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1017 1.10.2.2 matt sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1018 1.10.2.2 matt CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1019 1.10.2.2 matt CTLTYPE_INT, "mints",
1020 1.10.2.2 matt SYSCTL_DESCR("Minimal time quantum (in miliseconds)"),
1021 1.10.2.2 matt sysctl_sched_mints, 0, &min_ts, 0,
1022 1.10.2.2 matt CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1023 1.10.2.2 matt
1024 1.10.2.2 matt #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
1025 1.10.2.2 matt sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1026 1.10.2.2 matt CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1027 1.10.2.2 matt CTLTYPE_INT, "cacheht_time",
1028 1.10.2.2 matt SYSCTL_DESCR("Cache hotness time (in ticks)"),
1029 1.10.2.2 matt NULL, 0, &cacheht_time, 0,
1030 1.10.2.2 matt CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1031 1.10.2.2 matt sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1032 1.10.2.2 matt CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1033 1.10.2.2 matt CTLTYPE_INT, "balance_period",
1034 1.10.2.2 matt SYSCTL_DESCR("Balance period (in ticks)"),
1035 1.10.2.2 matt NULL, 0, &balance_period, 0,
1036 1.10.2.2 matt CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1037 1.10.2.2 matt sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
1038 1.10.2.2 matt CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1039 1.10.2.2 matt CTLTYPE_INT, "min_catch",
1040 1.10.2.2 matt SYSCTL_DESCR("Minimal count of the threads for catching"),
1041 1.10.2.2 matt NULL, 0, &min_catch, 0,
1042 1.10.2.2 matt CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1043 1.10.2.2 matt #endif
1044 1.10.2.2 matt }
1045 1.10.2.2 matt
1046 1.10.2.2 matt /*
1047 1.10.2.2 matt * Debugging.
1048 1.10.2.2 matt */
1049 1.10.2.2 matt
1050 1.10.2.2 matt #ifdef DDB
1051 1.10.2.2 matt
1052 1.10.2.2 matt void
1053 1.10.2.2 matt sched_print_runqueue(void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
1054 1.10.2.2 matt {
1055 1.10.2.2 matt runqueue_t *ci_rq;
1056 1.10.2.2 matt sched_info_lwp_t *sil;
1057 1.10.2.2 matt struct lwp *l;
1058 1.10.2.2 matt struct proc *p;
1059 1.10.2.2 matt int i;
1060 1.10.2.2 matt
1061 1.10.2.2 matt struct cpu_info *ci;
1062 1.10.2.2 matt CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
1063 1.10.2.2 matt
1064 1.10.2.2 matt for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
1065 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq = ci->ci_schedstate.spc_sched_info;
1066 1.10.2.2 matt
1067 1.10.2.5 matt (*pr)("Run-queue (CPU = %u):\n", ci->ci_index);
1068 1.10.2.2 matt (*pr)(" pid.lid = %d.%d, threads count = %u, "
1069 1.10.2.2 matt "avgcount = %u, highest pri = %d\n",
1070 1.10.2.2 matt ci->ci_curlwp->l_proc->p_pid, ci->ci_curlwp->l_lid,
1071 1.10.2.2 matt ci_rq->r_count, ci_rq->r_avgcount, ci_rq->r_highest_pri);
1072 1.10.2.2 matt i = (PRI_COUNT >> BITMAP_SHIFT) - 1;
1073 1.10.2.2 matt do {
1074 1.10.2.2 matt uint32_t q;
1075 1.10.2.2 matt q = ci_rq->r_bitmap[i];
1076 1.10.2.2 matt (*pr)(" bitmap[%d] => [ %d (0x%x) ]\n", i, ffs(q), q);
1077 1.10.2.2 matt } while (i--);
1078 1.10.2.2 matt }
1079 1.10.2.2 matt
1080 1.10.2.2 matt (*pr)(" %5s %4s %4s %10s %3s %4s %11s %3s %s\n",
1081 1.10.2.2 matt "LID", "PRI", "EPRI", "FL", "ST", "TS", "LWP", "CPU", "LRTIME");
1082 1.10.2.2 matt
1083 1.10.2.2 matt PROCLIST_FOREACH(p, &allproc) {
1084 1.10.2.2 matt (*pr)(" /- %d (%s)\n", (int)p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
1085 1.10.2.2 matt LIST_FOREACH(l, &p->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
1086 1.10.2.2 matt sil = l->l_sched_info;
1087 1.10.2.2 matt ci = l->l_cpu;
1088 1.10.2.5 matt (*pr)(" | %5d %4u %4u 0x%8.8x %3s %4u %11p %3u "
1089 1.10.2.2 matt "%u ST=%d RT=%d %d\n",
1090 1.10.2.2 matt (int)l->l_lid, l->l_priority, lwp_eprio(l),
1091 1.10.2.2 matt l->l_flag, l->l_stat == LSRUN ? "RQ" :
1092 1.10.2.2 matt (l->l_stat == LSSLEEP ? "SQ" : "-"),
1093 1.10.2.5 matt sil->sl_timeslice, l, ci->ci_index,
1094 1.10.2.2 matt (u_int)(hardclock_ticks - sil->sl_lrtime),
1095 1.10.2.2 matt sil->sl_slpsum, sil->sl_rtsum, sil->sl_flags);
1096 1.10.2.2 matt }
1097 1.10.2.2 matt }
1098 1.10.2.2 matt }
1099 1.10.2.2 matt
1100 1.10.2.5 matt #endif
1101