subr_autoconf.c revision 1.284
1 /* $NetBSD: subr_autoconf.c,v 1.284 2021/06/12 12:14:13 riastradh Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1996, 2000 Christopher G. Demetriou 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 16 * must display the following acknowledgement: 17 * This product includes software developed for the 18 * NetBSD Project. See http://www.NetBSD.org/ for 19 * information about NetBSD. 20 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 33 * 34 * --(license Id: LICENSE.proto,v 1.1 2000/06/13 21:40:26 cgd Exp )-- 35 */ 36 37 /* 38 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 39 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 40 * 41 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group 42 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and 43 * contributed to Berkeley. 44 * 45 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 46 * must display the following acknowledgement: 47 * This product includes software developed by the University of 48 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratories. 49 * 50 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 51 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 52 * are met: 53 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 55 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 56 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 57 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 58 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 59 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 60 * without specific prior written permission. 61 * 62 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 63 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 64 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 65 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 66 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 67 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 68 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 69 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 70 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 71 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 72 * SUCH DAMAGE. 73 * 74 * from: Header: subr_autoconf.c,v 1.12 93/02/01 19:31:48 torek Exp (LBL) 75 * 76 * @(#)subr_autoconf.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/17/94 77 */ 78 79 #define __SUBR_AUTOCONF_PRIVATE /* see <sys/device.h> */ 80 81 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 82 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: subr_autoconf.c,v 1.284 2021/06/12 12:14:13 riastradh Exp $"); 83 84 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT 85 #include "opt_ddb.h" 86 #include "drvctl.h" 87 #endif 88 89 #include <sys/param.h> 90 #include <sys/device.h> 91 #include <sys/disklabel.h> 92 #include <sys/conf.h> 93 #include <sys/kauth.h> 94 #include <sys/kmem.h> 95 #include <sys/systm.h> 96 #include <sys/kernel.h> 97 #include <sys/errno.h> 98 #include <sys/proc.h> 99 #include <sys/reboot.h> 100 #include <sys/kthread.h> 101 #include <sys/buf.h> 102 #include <sys/dirent.h> 103 #include <sys/mount.h> 104 #include <sys/namei.h> 105 #include <sys/unistd.h> 106 #include <sys/fcntl.h> 107 #include <sys/lockf.h> 108 #include <sys/callout.h> 109 #include <sys/devmon.h> 110 #include <sys/cpu.h> 111 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 112 #include <sys/stdarg.h> 113 114 #include <sys/disk.h> 115 116 #include <sys/rndsource.h> 117 118 #include <machine/limits.h> 119 120 /* 121 * Autoconfiguration subroutines. 122 */ 123 124 /* 125 * Device autoconfiguration timings are mixed into the entropy pool. 126 */ 127 static krndsource_t rnd_autoconf_source; 128 129 /* 130 * ioconf.c exports exactly two names: cfdata and cfroots. All system 131 * devices and drivers are found via these tables. 132 */ 133 extern struct cfdata cfdata[]; 134 extern const short cfroots[]; 135 136 /* 137 * List of all cfdriver structures. We use this to detect duplicates 138 * when other cfdrivers are loaded. 139 */ 140 struct cfdriverlist allcfdrivers = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&allcfdrivers); 141 extern struct cfdriver * const cfdriver_list_initial[]; 142 143 /* 144 * Initial list of cfattach's. 145 */ 146 extern const struct cfattachinit cfattachinit[]; 147 148 /* 149 * List of cfdata tables. We always have one such list -- the one 150 * built statically when the kernel was configured. 151 */ 152 struct cftablelist allcftables = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(allcftables); 153 static struct cftable initcftable; 154 155 #define ROOT ((device_t)NULL) 156 157 struct matchinfo { 158 cfsubmatch_t fn; 159 device_t parent; 160 const int *locs; 161 void *aux; 162 struct cfdata *match; 163 int pri; 164 }; 165 166 struct alldevs_foray { 167 int af_s; 168 struct devicelist af_garbage; 169 }; 170 171 static char *number(char *, int); 172 static void mapply(struct matchinfo *, cfdata_t); 173 static void config_devdelete(device_t); 174 static void config_devunlink(device_t, struct devicelist *); 175 static void config_makeroom(int, struct cfdriver *); 176 static void config_devlink(device_t); 177 static void config_alldevs_enter(struct alldevs_foray *); 178 static void config_alldevs_exit(struct alldevs_foray *); 179 static void config_add_attrib_dict(device_t); 180 181 static void config_collect_garbage(struct devicelist *); 182 static void config_dump_garbage(struct devicelist *); 183 184 static void pmflock_debug(device_t, const char *, int); 185 186 static device_t deviter_next1(deviter_t *); 187 static void deviter_reinit(deviter_t *); 188 189 struct deferred_config { 190 TAILQ_ENTRY(deferred_config) dc_queue; 191 device_t dc_dev; 192 void (*dc_func)(device_t); 193 }; 194 195 TAILQ_HEAD(deferred_config_head, deferred_config); 196 197 static struct deferred_config_head deferred_config_queue = 198 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(deferred_config_queue); 199 static struct deferred_config_head interrupt_config_queue = 200 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(interrupt_config_queue); 201 static int interrupt_config_threads = 8; 202 static struct deferred_config_head mountroot_config_queue = 203 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mountroot_config_queue); 204 static int mountroot_config_threads = 2; 205 static lwp_t **mountroot_config_lwpids; 206 static size_t mountroot_config_lwpids_size; 207 bool root_is_mounted = false; 208 209 static void config_process_deferred(struct deferred_config_head *, device_t); 210 211 /* Hooks to finalize configuration once all real devices have been found. */ 212 struct finalize_hook { 213 TAILQ_ENTRY(finalize_hook) f_list; 214 int (*f_func)(device_t); 215 device_t f_dev; 216 }; 217 static TAILQ_HEAD(, finalize_hook) config_finalize_list = 218 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(config_finalize_list); 219 static int config_finalize_done; 220 221 /* list of all devices */ 222 static struct devicelist alldevs = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(alldevs); 223 static kmutex_t alldevs_lock __cacheline_aligned; 224 static devgen_t alldevs_gen = 1; 225 static int alldevs_nread = 0; 226 static int alldevs_nwrite = 0; 227 static bool alldevs_garbage = false; 228 229 static struct devicelist config_pending = 230 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(config_pending); 231 static kmutex_t config_misc_lock; 232 static kcondvar_t config_misc_cv; 233 234 static bool detachall = false; 235 236 #define STREQ(s1, s2) \ 237 (*(s1) == *(s2) && strcmp((s1), (s2)) == 0) 238 239 static bool config_initialized = false; /* config_init() has been called. */ 240 241 static int config_do_twiddle; 242 static callout_t config_twiddle_ch; 243 244 static void sysctl_detach_setup(struct sysctllog **); 245 246 int no_devmon_insert(const char *, prop_dictionary_t); 247 int (*devmon_insert_vec)(const char *, prop_dictionary_t) = no_devmon_insert; 248 249 typedef int (*cfdriver_fn)(struct cfdriver *); 250 static int 251 frob_cfdrivervec(struct cfdriver * const *cfdriverv, 252 cfdriver_fn drv_do, cfdriver_fn drv_undo, 253 const char *style, bool dopanic) 254 { 255 void (*pr)(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2) = 256 dopanic ? panic : printf; 257 int i, error = 0, e2 __diagused; 258 259 for (i = 0; cfdriverv[i] != NULL; i++) { 260 if ((error = drv_do(cfdriverv[i])) != 0) { 261 pr("configure: `%s' driver %s failed: %d", 262 cfdriverv[i]->cd_name, style, error); 263 goto bad; 264 } 265 } 266 267 KASSERT(error == 0); 268 return 0; 269 270 bad: 271 printf("\n"); 272 for (i--; i >= 0; i--) { 273 e2 = drv_undo(cfdriverv[i]); 274 KASSERT(e2 == 0); 275 } 276 277 return error; 278 } 279 280 typedef int (*cfattach_fn)(const char *, struct cfattach *); 281 static int 282 frob_cfattachvec(const struct cfattachinit *cfattachv, 283 cfattach_fn att_do, cfattach_fn att_undo, 284 const char *style, bool dopanic) 285 { 286 const struct cfattachinit *cfai = NULL; 287 void (*pr)(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2) = 288 dopanic ? panic : printf; 289 int j = 0, error = 0, e2 __diagused; 290 291 for (cfai = &cfattachv[0]; cfai->cfai_name != NULL; cfai++) { 292 for (j = 0; cfai->cfai_list[j] != NULL; j++) { 293 if ((error = att_do(cfai->cfai_name, 294 cfai->cfai_list[j])) != 0) { 295 pr("configure: attachment `%s' " 296 "of `%s' driver %s failed: %d", 297 cfai->cfai_list[j]->ca_name, 298 cfai->cfai_name, style, error); 299 goto bad; 300 } 301 } 302 } 303 304 KASSERT(error == 0); 305 return 0; 306 307 bad: 308 /* 309 * Rollback in reverse order. dunno if super-important, but 310 * do that anyway. Although the code looks a little like 311 * someone did a little integration (in the math sense). 312 */ 313 printf("\n"); 314 if (cfai) { 315 bool last; 316 317 for (last = false; last == false; ) { 318 if (cfai == &cfattachv[0]) 319 last = true; 320 for (j--; j >= 0; j--) { 321 e2 = att_undo(cfai->cfai_name, 322 cfai->cfai_list[j]); 323 KASSERT(e2 == 0); 324 } 325 if (!last) { 326 cfai--; 327 for (j = 0; cfai->cfai_list[j] != NULL; j++) 328 ; 329 } 330 } 331 } 332 333 return error; 334 } 335 336 /* 337 * Initialize the autoconfiguration data structures. Normally this 338 * is done by configure(), but some platforms need to do this very 339 * early (to e.g. initialize the console). 340 */ 341 void 342 config_init(void) 343 { 344 345 KASSERT(config_initialized == false); 346 347 mutex_init(&alldevs_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM); 348 349 mutex_init(&config_misc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE); 350 cv_init(&config_misc_cv, "cfgmisc"); 351 352 callout_init(&config_twiddle_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE); 353 354 frob_cfdrivervec(cfdriver_list_initial, 355 config_cfdriver_attach, NULL, "bootstrap", true); 356 frob_cfattachvec(cfattachinit, 357 config_cfattach_attach, NULL, "bootstrap", true); 358 359 initcftable.ct_cfdata = cfdata; 360 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&allcftables, &initcftable, ct_list); 361 362 rnd_attach_source(&rnd_autoconf_source, "autoconf", RND_TYPE_UNKNOWN, 363 RND_FLAG_COLLECT_TIME); 364 365 config_initialized = true; 366 } 367 368 /* 369 * Init or fini drivers and attachments. Either all or none 370 * are processed (via rollback). It would be nice if this were 371 * atomic to outside consumers, but with the current state of 372 * locking ... 373 */ 374 int 375 config_init_component(struct cfdriver * const *cfdriverv, 376 const struct cfattachinit *cfattachv, struct cfdata *cfdatav) 377 { 378 int error; 379 380 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P()); 381 382 if ((error = frob_cfdrivervec(cfdriverv, 383 config_cfdriver_attach, config_cfdriver_detach, "init", false))!= 0) 384 return error; 385 if ((error = frob_cfattachvec(cfattachv, 386 config_cfattach_attach, config_cfattach_detach, 387 "init", false)) != 0) { 388 frob_cfdrivervec(cfdriverv, 389 config_cfdriver_detach, NULL, "init rollback", true); 390 return error; 391 } 392 if ((error = config_cfdata_attach(cfdatav, 1)) != 0) { 393 frob_cfattachvec(cfattachv, 394 config_cfattach_detach, NULL, "init rollback", true); 395 frob_cfdrivervec(cfdriverv, 396 config_cfdriver_detach, NULL, "init rollback", true); 397 return error; 398 } 399 400 return 0; 401 } 402 403 int 404 config_fini_component(struct cfdriver * const *cfdriverv, 405 const struct cfattachinit *cfattachv, struct cfdata *cfdatav) 406 { 407 int error; 408 409 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P()); 410 411 if ((error = config_cfdata_detach(cfdatav)) != 0) 412 return error; 413 if ((error = frob_cfattachvec(cfattachv, 414 config_cfattach_detach, config_cfattach_attach, 415 "fini", false)) != 0) { 416 if (config_cfdata_attach(cfdatav, 0) != 0) 417 panic("config_cfdata fini rollback failed"); 418 return error; 419 } 420 if ((error = frob_cfdrivervec(cfdriverv, 421 config_cfdriver_detach, config_cfdriver_attach, 422 "fini", false)) != 0) { 423 frob_cfattachvec(cfattachv, 424 config_cfattach_attach, NULL, "fini rollback", true); 425 if (config_cfdata_attach(cfdatav, 0) != 0) 426 panic("config_cfdata fini rollback failed"); 427 return error; 428 } 429 430 return 0; 431 } 432 433 void 434 config_init_mi(void) 435 { 436 437 if (!config_initialized) 438 config_init(); 439 440 sysctl_detach_setup(NULL); 441 } 442 443 void 444 config_deferred(device_t dev) 445 { 446 447 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P()); 448 449 config_process_deferred(&deferred_config_queue, dev); 450 config_process_deferred(&interrupt_config_queue, dev); 451 config_process_deferred(&mountroot_config_queue, dev); 452 } 453 454 static void 455 config_interrupts_thread(void *cookie) 456 { 457 struct deferred_config *dc; 458 device_t dev; 459 460 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 461 while ((dc = TAILQ_FIRST(&interrupt_config_queue)) != NULL) { 462 TAILQ_REMOVE(&interrupt_config_queue, dc, dc_queue); 463 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 464 465 dev = dc->dc_dev; 466 (*dc->dc_func)(dev); 467 if (!device_pmf_is_registered(dev)) 468 aprint_debug_dev(dev, 469 "WARNING: power management not supported\n"); 470 config_pending_decr(dev); 471 kmem_free(dc, sizeof(*dc)); 472 473 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 474 } 475 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 476 477 kthread_exit(0); 478 } 479 480 void 481 config_create_interruptthreads(void) 482 { 483 int i; 484 485 for (i = 0; i < interrupt_config_threads; i++) { 486 (void)kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0/*XXXSMP */, NULL, 487 config_interrupts_thread, NULL, NULL, "configintr"); 488 } 489 } 490 491 static void 492 config_mountroot_thread(void *cookie) 493 { 494 struct deferred_config *dc; 495 496 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 497 while ((dc = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountroot_config_queue)) != NULL) { 498 TAILQ_REMOVE(&mountroot_config_queue, dc, dc_queue); 499 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 500 501 (*dc->dc_func)(dc->dc_dev); 502 kmem_free(dc, sizeof(*dc)); 503 504 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 505 } 506 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 507 508 kthread_exit(0); 509 } 510 511 void 512 config_create_mountrootthreads(void) 513 { 514 int i; 515 516 if (!root_is_mounted) 517 root_is_mounted = true; 518 519 mountroot_config_lwpids_size = sizeof(mountroot_config_lwpids) * 520 mountroot_config_threads; 521 mountroot_config_lwpids = kmem_alloc(mountroot_config_lwpids_size, 522 KM_NOSLEEP); 523 KASSERT(mountroot_config_lwpids); 524 for (i = 0; i < mountroot_config_threads; i++) { 525 mountroot_config_lwpids[i] = 0; 526 (void)kthread_create(PRI_NONE, KTHREAD_MUSTJOIN/* XXXSMP */, 527 NULL, config_mountroot_thread, NULL, 528 &mountroot_config_lwpids[i], 529 "configroot"); 530 } 531 } 532 533 void 534 config_finalize_mountroot(void) 535 { 536 int i, error; 537 538 for (i = 0; i < mountroot_config_threads; i++) { 539 if (mountroot_config_lwpids[i] == 0) 540 continue; 541 542 error = kthread_join(mountroot_config_lwpids[i]); 543 if (error) 544 printf("%s: thread %x joined with error %d\n", 545 __func__, i, error); 546 } 547 kmem_free(mountroot_config_lwpids, mountroot_config_lwpids_size); 548 } 549 550 /* 551 * Announce device attach/detach to userland listeners. 552 */ 553 554 int 555 no_devmon_insert(const char *name, prop_dictionary_t p) 556 { 557 558 return ENODEV; 559 } 560 561 static void 562 devmon_report_device(device_t dev, bool isattach) 563 { 564 prop_dictionary_t ev, dict = device_properties(dev); 565 const char *parent; 566 const char *what; 567 const char *where; 568 device_t pdev = device_parent(dev); 569 570 /* If currently no drvctl device, just return */ 571 if (devmon_insert_vec == no_devmon_insert) 572 return; 573 574 ev = prop_dictionary_create(); 575 if (ev == NULL) 576 return; 577 578 what = (isattach ? "device-attach" : "device-detach"); 579 parent = (pdev == NULL ? "root" : device_xname(pdev)); 580 if (prop_dictionary_get_string(dict, "location", &where)) { 581 prop_dictionary_set_string(ev, "location", where); 582 aprint_debug("ev: %s %s at %s in [%s]\n", 583 what, device_xname(dev), parent, where); 584 } 585 if (!prop_dictionary_set_string(ev, "device", device_xname(dev)) || 586 !prop_dictionary_set_string(ev, "parent", parent)) { 587 prop_object_release(ev); 588 return; 589 } 590 591 if ((*devmon_insert_vec)(what, ev) != 0) 592 prop_object_release(ev); 593 } 594 595 /* 596 * Add a cfdriver to the system. 597 */ 598 int 599 config_cfdriver_attach(struct cfdriver *cd) 600 { 601 struct cfdriver *lcd; 602 603 /* Make sure this driver isn't already in the system. */ 604 LIST_FOREACH(lcd, &allcfdrivers, cd_list) { 605 if (STREQ(lcd->cd_name, cd->cd_name)) 606 return EEXIST; 607 } 608 609 LIST_INIT(&cd->cd_attach); 610 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allcfdrivers, cd, cd_list); 611 612 return 0; 613 } 614 615 /* 616 * Remove a cfdriver from the system. 617 */ 618 int 619 config_cfdriver_detach(struct cfdriver *cd) 620 { 621 struct alldevs_foray af; 622 int i, rc = 0; 623 624 config_alldevs_enter(&af); 625 /* Make sure there are no active instances. */ 626 for (i = 0; i < cd->cd_ndevs; i++) { 627 if (cd->cd_devs[i] != NULL) { 628 rc = EBUSY; 629 break; 630 } 631 } 632 config_alldevs_exit(&af); 633 634 if (rc != 0) 635 return rc; 636 637 /* ...and no attachments loaded. */ 638 if (LIST_EMPTY(&cd->cd_attach) == 0) 639 return EBUSY; 640 641 LIST_REMOVE(cd, cd_list); 642 643 KASSERT(cd->cd_devs == NULL); 644 645 return 0; 646 } 647 648 /* 649 * Look up a cfdriver by name. 650 */ 651 struct cfdriver * 652 config_cfdriver_lookup(const char *name) 653 { 654 struct cfdriver *cd; 655 656 LIST_FOREACH(cd, &allcfdrivers, cd_list) { 657 if (STREQ(cd->cd_name, name)) 658 return cd; 659 } 660 661 return NULL; 662 } 663 664 /* 665 * Add a cfattach to the specified driver. 666 */ 667 int 668 config_cfattach_attach(const char *driver, struct cfattach *ca) 669 { 670 struct cfattach *lca; 671 struct cfdriver *cd; 672 673 cd = config_cfdriver_lookup(driver); 674 if (cd == NULL) 675 return ESRCH; 676 677 /* Make sure this attachment isn't already on this driver. */ 678 LIST_FOREACH(lca, &cd->cd_attach, ca_list) { 679 if (STREQ(lca->ca_name, ca->ca_name)) 680 return EEXIST; 681 } 682 683 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&cd->cd_attach, ca, ca_list); 684 685 return 0; 686 } 687 688 /* 689 * Remove a cfattach from the specified driver. 690 */ 691 int 692 config_cfattach_detach(const char *driver, struct cfattach *ca) 693 { 694 struct alldevs_foray af; 695 struct cfdriver *cd; 696 device_t dev; 697 int i, rc = 0; 698 699 cd = config_cfdriver_lookup(driver); 700 if (cd == NULL) 701 return ESRCH; 702 703 config_alldevs_enter(&af); 704 /* Make sure there are no active instances. */ 705 for (i = 0; i < cd->cd_ndevs; i++) { 706 if ((dev = cd->cd_devs[i]) == NULL) 707 continue; 708 if (dev->dv_cfattach == ca) { 709 rc = EBUSY; 710 break; 711 } 712 } 713 config_alldevs_exit(&af); 714 715 if (rc != 0) 716 return rc; 717 718 LIST_REMOVE(ca, ca_list); 719 720 return 0; 721 } 722 723 /* 724 * Look up a cfattach by name. 725 */ 726 static struct cfattach * 727 config_cfattach_lookup_cd(struct cfdriver *cd, const char *atname) 728 { 729 struct cfattach *ca; 730 731 LIST_FOREACH(ca, &cd->cd_attach, ca_list) { 732 if (STREQ(ca->ca_name, atname)) 733 return ca; 734 } 735 736 return NULL; 737 } 738 739 /* 740 * Look up a cfattach by driver/attachment name. 741 */ 742 struct cfattach * 743 config_cfattach_lookup(const char *name, const char *atname) 744 { 745 struct cfdriver *cd; 746 747 cd = config_cfdriver_lookup(name); 748 if (cd == NULL) 749 return NULL; 750 751 return config_cfattach_lookup_cd(cd, atname); 752 } 753 754 /* 755 * Apply the matching function and choose the best. This is used 756 * a few times and we want to keep the code small. 757 */ 758 static void 759 mapply(struct matchinfo *m, cfdata_t cf) 760 { 761 int pri; 762 763 if (m->fn != NULL) { 764 pri = (*m->fn)(m->parent, cf, m->locs, m->aux); 765 } else { 766 pri = config_match(m->parent, cf, m->aux); 767 } 768 if (pri > m->pri) { 769 m->match = cf; 770 m->pri = pri; 771 } 772 } 773 774 int 775 config_stdsubmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *locs, void *aux) 776 { 777 const struct cfiattrdata *ci; 778 const struct cflocdesc *cl; 779 int nlocs, i; 780 781 ci = cfiattr_lookup(cfdata_ifattr(cf), parent->dv_cfdriver); 782 KASSERT(ci); 783 nlocs = ci->ci_loclen; 784 KASSERT(!nlocs || locs); 785 for (i = 0; i < nlocs; i++) { 786 cl = &ci->ci_locdesc[i]; 787 if (cl->cld_defaultstr != NULL && 788 cf->cf_loc[i] == cl->cld_default) 789 continue; 790 if (cf->cf_loc[i] == locs[i]) 791 continue; 792 return 0; 793 } 794 795 return config_match(parent, cf, aux); 796 } 797 798 /* 799 * Helper function: check whether the driver supports the interface attribute 800 * and return its descriptor structure. 801 */ 802 static const struct cfiattrdata * 803 cfdriver_get_iattr(const struct cfdriver *cd, const char *ia) 804 { 805 const struct cfiattrdata * const *cpp; 806 807 if (cd->cd_attrs == NULL) 808 return 0; 809 810 for (cpp = cd->cd_attrs; *cpp; cpp++) { 811 if (STREQ((*cpp)->ci_name, ia)) { 812 /* Match. */ 813 return *cpp; 814 } 815 } 816 return 0; 817 } 818 819 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) 820 static int 821 cfdriver_iattr_count(const struct cfdriver *cd) 822 { 823 const struct cfiattrdata * const *cpp; 824 int i; 825 826 if (cd->cd_attrs == NULL) 827 return 0; 828 829 for (i = 0, cpp = cd->cd_attrs; *cpp; cpp++) { 830 i++; 831 } 832 return i; 833 } 834 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */ 835 836 /* 837 * Lookup an interface attribute description by name. 838 * If the driver is given, consider only its supported attributes. 839 */ 840 const struct cfiattrdata * 841 cfiattr_lookup(const char *name, const struct cfdriver *cd) 842 { 843 const struct cfdriver *d; 844 const struct cfiattrdata *ia; 845 846 if (cd) 847 return cfdriver_get_iattr(cd, name); 848 849 LIST_FOREACH(d, &allcfdrivers, cd_list) { 850 ia = cfdriver_get_iattr(d, name); 851 if (ia) 852 return ia; 853 } 854 return 0; 855 } 856 857 /* 858 * Determine if `parent' is a potential parent for a device spec based 859 * on `cfp'. 860 */ 861 static int 862 cfparent_match(const device_t parent, const struct cfparent *cfp) 863 { 864 struct cfdriver *pcd; 865 866 /* We don't match root nodes here. */ 867 if (cfp == NULL) 868 return 0; 869 870 pcd = parent->dv_cfdriver; 871 KASSERT(pcd != NULL); 872 873 /* 874 * First, ensure this parent has the correct interface 875 * attribute. 876 */ 877 if (!cfdriver_get_iattr(pcd, cfp->cfp_iattr)) 878 return 0; 879 880 /* 881 * If no specific parent device instance was specified (i.e. 882 * we're attaching to the attribute only), we're done! 883 */ 884 if (cfp->cfp_parent == NULL) 885 return 1; 886 887 /* 888 * Check the parent device's name. 889 */ 890 if (STREQ(pcd->cd_name, cfp->cfp_parent) == 0) 891 return 0; /* not the same parent */ 892 893 /* 894 * Make sure the unit number matches. 895 */ 896 if (cfp->cfp_unit == DVUNIT_ANY || /* wildcard */ 897 cfp->cfp_unit == parent->dv_unit) 898 return 1; 899 900 /* Unit numbers don't match. */ 901 return 0; 902 } 903 904 /* 905 * Helper for config_cfdata_attach(): check all devices whether it could be 906 * parent any attachment in the config data table passed, and rescan. 907 */ 908 static void 909 rescan_with_cfdata(const struct cfdata *cf) 910 { 911 device_t d; 912 const struct cfdata *cf1; 913 deviter_t di; 914 915 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P()); 916 917 /* 918 * "alldevs" is likely longer than a modules's cfdata, so make it 919 * the outer loop. 920 */ 921 for (d = deviter_first(&di, 0); d != NULL; d = deviter_next(&di)) { 922 923 if (!(d->dv_cfattach->ca_rescan)) 924 continue; 925 926 for (cf1 = cf; cf1->cf_name; cf1++) { 927 928 if (!cfparent_match(d, cf1->cf_pspec)) 929 continue; 930 931 (*d->dv_cfattach->ca_rescan)(d, 932 cfdata_ifattr(cf1), cf1->cf_loc); 933 934 config_deferred(d); 935 } 936 } 937 deviter_release(&di); 938 } 939 940 /* 941 * Attach a supplemental config data table and rescan potential 942 * parent devices if required. 943 */ 944 int 945 config_cfdata_attach(cfdata_t cf, int scannow) 946 { 947 struct cftable *ct; 948 949 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P()); 950 951 ct = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*ct), KM_SLEEP); 952 ct->ct_cfdata = cf; 953 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&allcftables, ct, ct_list); 954 955 if (scannow) 956 rescan_with_cfdata(cf); 957 958 return 0; 959 } 960 961 /* 962 * Helper for config_cfdata_detach: check whether a device is 963 * found through any attachment in the config data table. 964 */ 965 static int 966 dev_in_cfdata(device_t d, cfdata_t cf) 967 { 968 const struct cfdata *cf1; 969 970 for (cf1 = cf; cf1->cf_name; cf1++) 971 if (d->dv_cfdata == cf1) 972 return 1; 973 974 return 0; 975 } 976 977 /* 978 * Detach a supplemental config data table. Detach all devices found 979 * through that table (and thus keeping references to it) before. 980 */ 981 int 982 config_cfdata_detach(cfdata_t cf) 983 { 984 device_t d; 985 int error = 0; 986 struct cftable *ct; 987 deviter_t di; 988 989 for (d = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_RW); d != NULL; 990 d = deviter_next(&di)) { 991 if (!dev_in_cfdata(d, cf)) 992 continue; 993 if ((error = config_detach(d, 0)) != 0) 994 break; 995 } 996 deviter_release(&di); 997 if (error) { 998 aprint_error_dev(d, "unable to detach instance\n"); 999 return error; 1000 } 1001 1002 TAILQ_FOREACH(ct, &allcftables, ct_list) { 1003 if (ct->ct_cfdata == cf) { 1004 TAILQ_REMOVE(&allcftables, ct, ct_list); 1005 kmem_free(ct, sizeof(*ct)); 1006 return 0; 1007 } 1008 } 1009 1010 /* not found -- shouldn't happen */ 1011 return EINVAL; 1012 } 1013 1014 /* 1015 * Invoke the "match" routine for a cfdata entry on behalf of 1016 * an external caller, usually a direct config "submatch" routine. 1017 */ 1018 int 1019 config_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux) 1020 { 1021 struct cfattach *ca; 1022 1023 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P()); 1024 1025 ca = config_cfattach_lookup(cf->cf_name, cf->cf_atname); 1026 if (ca == NULL) { 1027 /* No attachment for this entry, oh well. */ 1028 return 0; 1029 } 1030 1031 return (*ca->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux); 1032 } 1033 1034 /* 1035 * Invoke the "probe" routine for a cfdata entry on behalf of 1036 * an external caller, usually an indirect config "search" routine. 1037 */ 1038 int 1039 config_probe(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux) 1040 { 1041 /* 1042 * This is currently a synonym for config_match(), but this 1043 * is an implementation detail; "match" and "probe" routines 1044 * have different behaviors. 1045 * 1046 * XXX config_probe() should return a bool, because there is 1047 * XXX no match score for probe -- it's either there or it's 1048 * XXX not, but some ports abuse the return value as a way 1049 * XXX to attach "critical" devices before "non-critical" 1050 * XXX devices. 1051 */ 1052 return config_match(parent, cf, aux); 1053 } 1054 1055 static void 1056 config_get_cfargs(cfarg_t tag, 1057 cfsubmatch_t *fnp, /* output */ 1058 const char **ifattrp, /* output */ 1059 const int **locsp, /* output */ 1060 devhandle_t *handlep, /* output */ 1061 va_list ap) 1062 { 1063 cfsubmatch_t fn = NULL; 1064 const char *ifattr = NULL; 1065 const int *locs = NULL; 1066 devhandle_t handle; 1067 1068 devhandle_invalidate(&handle); 1069 1070 while (tag != CFARG_EOL) { 1071 switch (tag) { 1072 /* 1073 * CFARG_SUBMATCH and CFARG_SEARCH are synonyms, but this 1074 * is merely an implementation detail. They are distinct 1075 * from the caller's point of view. 1076 */ 1077 case CFARG_SUBMATCH: 1078 case CFARG_SEARCH: 1079 /* Only allow one function to be specified. */ 1080 if (fn != NULL) { 1081 panic("%s: caller specified both " 1082 "SUBMATCH and SEARCH", __func__); 1083 } 1084 fn = va_arg(ap, cfsubmatch_t); 1085 break; 1086 1087 case CFARG_IATTR: 1088 ifattr = va_arg(ap, const char *); 1089 break; 1090 1091 case CFARG_LOCATORS: 1092 locs = va_arg(ap, const int *); 1093 break; 1094 1095 case CFARG_DEVHANDLE: 1096 handle = va_arg(ap, devhandle_t); 1097 break; 1098 1099 default: 1100 panic("%s: unknown cfarg tag: %d\n", 1101 __func__, tag); 1102 } 1103 tag = va_arg(ap, cfarg_t); 1104 } 1105 1106 if (fnp != NULL) 1107 *fnp = fn; 1108 if (ifattrp != NULL) 1109 *ifattrp = ifattr; 1110 if (locsp != NULL) 1111 *locsp = locs; 1112 if (handlep != NULL) 1113 *handlep = handle; 1114 } 1115 1116 /* 1117 * Iterate over all potential children of some device, calling the given 1118 * function (default being the child's match function) for each one. 1119 * Nonzero returns are matches; the highest value returned is considered 1120 * the best match. Return the `found child' if we got a match, or NULL 1121 * otherwise. The `aux' pointer is simply passed on through. 1122 * 1123 * Note that this function is designed so that it can be used to apply 1124 * an arbitrary function to all potential children (its return value 1125 * can be ignored). 1126 */ 1127 cfdata_t 1128 config_vsearch(device_t parent, void *aux, cfarg_t tag, va_list ap) 1129 { 1130 cfsubmatch_t fn; 1131 const char *ifattr; 1132 const int *locs; 1133 struct cftable *ct; 1134 cfdata_t cf; 1135 struct matchinfo m; 1136 1137 config_get_cfargs(tag, &fn, &ifattr, &locs, NULL, ap); 1138 1139 KASSERT(config_initialized); 1140 KASSERT(!ifattr || cfdriver_get_iattr(parent->dv_cfdriver, ifattr)); 1141 KASSERT(ifattr || cfdriver_iattr_count(parent->dv_cfdriver) < 2); 1142 1143 m.fn = fn; 1144 m.parent = parent; 1145 m.locs = locs; 1146 m.aux = aux; 1147 m.match = NULL; 1148 m.pri = 0; 1149 1150 TAILQ_FOREACH(ct, &allcftables, ct_list) { 1151 for (cf = ct->ct_cfdata; cf->cf_name; cf++) { 1152 1153 /* We don't match root nodes here. */ 1154 if (!cf->cf_pspec) 1155 continue; 1156 1157 /* 1158 * Skip cf if no longer eligible, otherwise scan 1159 * through parents for one matching `parent', and 1160 * try match function. 1161 */ 1162 if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_FOUND) 1163 continue; 1164 if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_DNOTFOUND || 1165 cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_DSTAR) 1166 continue; 1167 1168 /* 1169 * If an interface attribute was specified, 1170 * consider only children which attach to 1171 * that attribute. 1172 */ 1173 if (ifattr && !STREQ(ifattr, cfdata_ifattr(cf))) 1174 continue; 1175 1176 if (cfparent_match(parent, cf->cf_pspec)) 1177 mapply(&m, cf); 1178 } 1179 } 1180 return m.match; 1181 } 1182 1183 cfdata_t 1184 config_search(device_t parent, void *aux, cfarg_t tag, ...) 1185 { 1186 cfdata_t cf; 1187 va_list ap; 1188 1189 va_start(ap, tag); 1190 cf = config_vsearch(parent, aux, tag, ap); 1191 va_end(ap); 1192 1193 return cf; 1194 } 1195 1196 /* 1197 * Find the given root device. 1198 * This is much like config_search, but there is no parent. 1199 * Don't bother with multiple cfdata tables; the root node 1200 * must always be in the initial table. 1201 */ 1202 cfdata_t 1203 config_rootsearch(cfsubmatch_t fn, const char *rootname, void *aux) 1204 { 1205 cfdata_t cf; 1206 const short *p; 1207 struct matchinfo m; 1208 1209 m.fn = fn; 1210 m.parent = ROOT; 1211 m.aux = aux; 1212 m.match = NULL; 1213 m.pri = 0; 1214 m.locs = 0; 1215 /* 1216 * Look at root entries for matching name. We do not bother 1217 * with found-state here since only one root should ever be 1218 * searched (and it must be done first). 1219 */ 1220 for (p = cfroots; *p >= 0; p++) { 1221 cf = &cfdata[*p]; 1222 if (strcmp(cf->cf_name, rootname) == 0) 1223 mapply(&m, cf); 1224 } 1225 return m.match; 1226 } 1227 1228 static const char * const msgs[] = { 1229 [QUIET] = "", 1230 [UNCONF] = " not configured\n", 1231 [UNSUPP] = " unsupported\n", 1232 }; 1233 1234 /* 1235 * The given `aux' argument describes a device that has been found 1236 * on the given parent, but not necessarily configured. Locate the 1237 * configuration data for that device (using the submatch function 1238 * provided, or using candidates' cd_match configuration driver 1239 * functions) and attach it, and return its device_t. If the device was 1240 * not configured, call the given `print' function and return NULL. 1241 */ 1242 device_t 1243 config_vfound(device_t parent, void *aux, cfprint_t print, cfarg_t tag, 1244 va_list ap) 1245 { 1246 cfdata_t cf; 1247 va_list nap; 1248 1249 va_copy(nap, ap); 1250 cf = config_vsearch(parent, aux, tag, nap); 1251 va_end(nap); 1252 1253 if (cf != NULL) { 1254 return config_vattach(parent, cf, aux, print, tag, ap); 1255 } 1256 1257 if (print) { 1258 if (config_do_twiddle && cold) 1259 twiddle(); 1260 1261 const int pret = (*print)(aux, device_xname(parent)); 1262 KASSERT(pret >= 0); 1263 KASSERT(pret < __arraycount(msgs)); 1264 KASSERT(msgs[pret] != NULL); 1265 aprint_normal("%s", msgs[pret]); 1266 } 1267 1268 /* 1269 * This has the effect of mixing in a single timestamp to the 1270 * entropy pool. Experiments indicate the estimator will almost 1271 * always attribute one bit of entropy to this sample; analysis 1272 * of device attach/detach timestamps on FreeBSD indicates 4 1273 * bits of entropy/sample so this seems appropriately conservative. 1274 */ 1275 rnd_add_uint32(&rnd_autoconf_source, 0); 1276 return NULL; 1277 } 1278 1279 device_t 1280 config_found(device_t parent, void *aux, cfprint_t print, cfarg_t tag, ...) 1281 { 1282 device_t dev; 1283 va_list ap; 1284 1285 va_start(ap, tag); 1286 dev = config_vfound(parent, aux, print, tag, ap); 1287 va_end(ap); 1288 1289 return dev; 1290 } 1291 1292 /* 1293 * As above, but for root devices. 1294 */ 1295 device_t 1296 config_rootfound(const char *rootname, void *aux) 1297 { 1298 cfdata_t cf; 1299 device_t dev = NULL; 1300 1301 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL); 1302 if ((cf = config_rootsearch(NULL, rootname, aux)) != NULL) 1303 dev = config_attach(ROOT, cf, aux, NULL, CFARG_EOL); 1304 else 1305 aprint_error("root device %s not configured\n", rootname); 1306 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL); 1307 return dev; 1308 } 1309 1310 /* just like sprintf(buf, "%d") except that it works from the end */ 1311 static char * 1312 number(char *ep, int n) 1313 { 1314 1315 *--ep = 0; 1316 while (n >= 10) { 1317 *--ep = (n % 10) + '0'; 1318 n /= 10; 1319 } 1320 *--ep = n + '0'; 1321 return ep; 1322 } 1323 1324 /* 1325 * Expand the size of the cd_devs array if necessary. 1326 * 1327 * The caller must hold alldevs_lock. config_makeroom() may release and 1328 * re-acquire alldevs_lock, so callers should re-check conditions such 1329 * as alldevs_nwrite == 0 and alldevs_nread == 0 when config_makeroom() 1330 * returns. 1331 */ 1332 static void 1333 config_makeroom(int n, struct cfdriver *cd) 1334 { 1335 int ondevs, nndevs; 1336 device_t *osp, *nsp; 1337 1338 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&alldevs_lock)); 1339 alldevs_nwrite++; 1340 1341 for (nndevs = MAX(4, cd->cd_ndevs); nndevs <= n; nndevs += nndevs) 1342 ; 1343 1344 while (n >= cd->cd_ndevs) { 1345 /* 1346 * Need to expand the array. 1347 */ 1348 ondevs = cd->cd_ndevs; 1349 osp = cd->cd_devs; 1350 1351 /* 1352 * Release alldevs_lock around allocation, which may 1353 * sleep. 1354 */ 1355 mutex_exit(&alldevs_lock); 1356 nsp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(device_t) * nndevs, KM_SLEEP); 1357 mutex_enter(&alldevs_lock); 1358 1359 /* 1360 * If another thread moved the array while we did 1361 * not hold alldevs_lock, try again. 1362 */ 1363 if (cd->cd_devs != osp) { 1364 mutex_exit(&alldevs_lock); 1365 kmem_free(nsp, sizeof(device_t) * nndevs); 1366 mutex_enter(&alldevs_lock); 1367 continue; 1368 } 1369 1370 memset(nsp + ondevs, 0, sizeof(device_t) * (nndevs - ondevs)); 1371 if (ondevs != 0) 1372 memcpy(nsp, cd->cd_devs, sizeof(device_t) * ondevs); 1373 1374 cd->cd_ndevs = nndevs; 1375 cd->cd_devs = nsp; 1376 if (ondevs != 0) { 1377 mutex_exit(&alldevs_lock); 1378 kmem_free(osp, sizeof(device_t) * ondevs); 1379 mutex_enter(&alldevs_lock); 1380 } 1381 } 1382 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&alldevs_lock)); 1383 alldevs_nwrite--; 1384 } 1385 1386 /* 1387 * Put dev into the devices list. 1388 */ 1389 static void 1390 config_devlink(device_t dev) 1391 { 1392 1393 mutex_enter(&alldevs_lock); 1394 1395 KASSERT(device_cfdriver(dev)->cd_devs[dev->dv_unit] == dev); 1396 1397 dev->dv_add_gen = alldevs_gen; 1398 /* It is safe to add a device to the tail of the list while 1399 * readers and writers are in the list. 1400 */ 1401 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&alldevs, dev, dv_list); 1402 mutex_exit(&alldevs_lock); 1403 } 1404 1405 static void 1406 config_devfree(device_t dev) 1407 { 1408 KASSERT(dev->dv_flags & DVF_PRIV_ALLOC); 1409 1410 if (dev->dv_cfattach->ca_devsize > 0) 1411 kmem_free(dev->dv_private, dev->dv_cfattach->ca_devsize); 1412 kmem_free(dev, sizeof(*dev)); 1413 } 1414 1415 /* 1416 * Caller must hold alldevs_lock. 1417 */ 1418 static void 1419 config_devunlink(device_t dev, struct devicelist *garbage) 1420 { 1421 struct device_garbage *dg = &dev->dv_garbage; 1422 cfdriver_t cd = device_cfdriver(dev); 1423 int i; 1424 1425 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&alldevs_lock)); 1426 1427 /* Unlink from device list. Link to garbage list. */ 1428 TAILQ_REMOVE(&alldevs, dev, dv_list); 1429 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(garbage, dev, dv_list); 1430 1431 /* Remove from cfdriver's array. */ 1432 cd->cd_devs[dev->dv_unit] = NULL; 1433 1434 /* 1435 * If the device now has no units in use, unlink its softc array. 1436 */ 1437 for (i = 0; i < cd->cd_ndevs; i++) { 1438 if (cd->cd_devs[i] != NULL) 1439 break; 1440 } 1441 /* Nothing found. Unlink, now. Deallocate, later. */ 1442 if (i == cd->cd_ndevs) { 1443 dg->dg_ndevs = cd->cd_ndevs; 1444 dg->dg_devs = cd->cd_devs; 1445 cd->cd_devs = NULL; 1446 cd->cd_ndevs = 0; 1447 } 1448 } 1449 1450 static void 1451 config_devdelete(device_t dev) 1452 { 1453 struct device_garbage *dg = &dev->dv_garbage; 1454 device_lock_t dvl = device_getlock(dev); 1455 1456 if (dg->dg_devs != NULL) 1457 kmem_free(dg->dg_devs, sizeof(device_t) * dg->dg_ndevs); 1458 1459 cv_destroy(&dvl->dvl_cv); 1460 mutex_destroy(&dvl->dvl_mtx); 1461 1462 KASSERT(dev->dv_properties != NULL); 1463 prop_object_release(dev->dv_properties); 1464 1465 if (dev->dv_activity_handlers) 1466 panic("%s with registered handlers", __func__); 1467 1468 if (dev->dv_locators) { 1469 size_t amount = *--dev->dv_locators; 1470 kmem_free(dev->dv_locators, amount); 1471 } 1472 1473 config_devfree(dev); 1474 } 1475 1476 static int 1477 config_unit_nextfree(cfdriver_t cd, cfdata_t cf) 1478 { 1479 int unit; 1480 1481 if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR) { 1482 for (unit = cf->cf_unit; unit < cd->cd_ndevs; unit++) 1483 if (cd->cd_devs[unit] == NULL) 1484 break; 1485 /* 1486 * unit is now the unit of the first NULL device pointer, 1487 * or max(cd->cd_ndevs,cf->cf_unit). 1488 */ 1489 } else { 1490 unit = cf->cf_unit; 1491 if (unit < cd->cd_ndevs && cd->cd_devs[unit] != NULL) 1492 unit = -1; 1493 } 1494 return unit; 1495 } 1496 1497 static int 1498 config_unit_alloc(device_t dev, cfdriver_t cd, cfdata_t cf) 1499 { 1500 struct alldevs_foray af; 1501 int unit; 1502 1503 config_alldevs_enter(&af); 1504 for (;;) { 1505 unit = config_unit_nextfree(cd, cf); 1506 if (unit == -1) 1507 break; 1508 if (unit < cd->cd_ndevs) { 1509 cd->cd_devs[unit] = dev; 1510 dev->dv_unit = unit; 1511 break; 1512 } 1513 config_makeroom(unit, cd); 1514 } 1515 config_alldevs_exit(&af); 1516 1517 return unit; 1518 } 1519 1520 static device_t 1521 config_vdevalloc(const device_t parent, const cfdata_t cf, cfarg_t tag, 1522 va_list ap) 1523 { 1524 cfdriver_t cd; 1525 cfattach_t ca; 1526 size_t lname, lunit; 1527 const char *xunit; 1528 int myunit; 1529 char num[10]; 1530 device_t dev; 1531 void *dev_private; 1532 const struct cfiattrdata *ia; 1533 device_lock_t dvl; 1534 const int *locs; 1535 1536 cd = config_cfdriver_lookup(cf->cf_name); 1537 if (cd == NULL) 1538 return NULL; 1539 1540 ca = config_cfattach_lookup_cd(cd, cf->cf_atname); 1541 if (ca == NULL) 1542 return NULL; 1543 1544 /* get memory for all device vars */ 1545 KASSERT(ca->ca_flags & DVF_PRIV_ALLOC); 1546 if (ca->ca_devsize > 0) { 1547 dev_private = kmem_zalloc(ca->ca_devsize, KM_SLEEP); 1548 } else { 1549 dev_private = NULL; 1550 } 1551 dev = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*dev), KM_SLEEP); 1552 1553 /* 1554 * If a handle was supplied to config_attach(), we'll get it 1555 * assigned automatically here. If not, then we'll get the 1556 * default invalid handle. 1557 */ 1558 config_get_cfargs(tag, NULL, NULL, &locs, &dev->dv_handle, ap); 1559 1560 dev->dv_class = cd->cd_class; 1561 dev->dv_cfdata = cf; 1562 dev->dv_cfdriver = cd; 1563 dev->dv_cfattach = ca; 1564 dev->dv_activity_count = 0; 1565 dev->dv_activity_handlers = NULL; 1566 dev->dv_private = dev_private; 1567 dev->dv_flags = ca->ca_flags; /* inherit flags from class */ 1568 1569 myunit = config_unit_alloc(dev, cd, cf); 1570 if (myunit == -1) { 1571 config_devfree(dev); 1572 return NULL; 1573 } 1574 1575 /* compute length of name and decimal expansion of unit number */ 1576 lname = strlen(cd->cd_name); 1577 xunit = number(&num[sizeof(num)], myunit); 1578 lunit = &num[sizeof(num)] - xunit; 1579 if (lname + lunit > sizeof(dev->dv_xname)) 1580 panic("config_vdevalloc: device name too long"); 1581 1582 dvl = device_getlock(dev); 1583 1584 mutex_init(&dvl->dvl_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE); 1585 cv_init(&dvl->dvl_cv, "pmfsusp"); 1586 1587 memcpy(dev->dv_xname, cd->cd_name, lname); 1588 memcpy(dev->dv_xname + lname, xunit, lunit); 1589 dev->dv_parent = parent; 1590 if (parent != NULL) 1591 dev->dv_depth = parent->dv_depth + 1; 1592 else 1593 dev->dv_depth = 0; 1594 dev->dv_flags |= DVF_ACTIVE; /* always initially active */ 1595 if (locs) { 1596 KASSERT(parent); /* no locators at root */ 1597 ia = cfiattr_lookup(cfdata_ifattr(cf), parent->dv_cfdriver); 1598 dev->dv_locators = 1599 kmem_alloc(sizeof(int) * (ia->ci_loclen + 1), KM_SLEEP); 1600 *dev->dv_locators++ = sizeof(int) * (ia->ci_loclen + 1); 1601 memcpy(dev->dv_locators, locs, sizeof(int) * ia->ci_loclen); 1602 } 1603 dev->dv_properties = prop_dictionary_create(); 1604 KASSERT(dev->dv_properties != NULL); 1605 1606 prop_dictionary_set_string_nocopy(dev->dv_properties, 1607 "device-driver", dev->dv_cfdriver->cd_name); 1608 prop_dictionary_set_uint16(dev->dv_properties, 1609 "device-unit", dev->dv_unit); 1610 if (parent != NULL) { 1611 prop_dictionary_set_string(dev->dv_properties, 1612 "device-parent", device_xname(parent)); 1613 } 1614 1615 if (dev->dv_cfdriver->cd_attrs != NULL) 1616 config_add_attrib_dict(dev); 1617 1618 return dev; 1619 } 1620 1621 static device_t 1622 config_devalloc(const device_t parent, const cfdata_t cf, cfarg_t tag, ...) 1623 { 1624 device_t dev; 1625 va_list ap; 1626 1627 va_start(ap, tag); 1628 dev = config_vdevalloc(parent, cf, tag, ap); 1629 va_end(ap); 1630 1631 return dev; 1632 } 1633 1634 /* 1635 * Create an array of device attach attributes and add it 1636 * to the device's dv_properties dictionary. 1637 * 1638 * <key>interface-attributes</key> 1639 * <array> 1640 * <dict> 1641 * <key>attribute-name</key> 1642 * <string>foo</string> 1643 * <key>locators</key> 1644 * <array> 1645 * <dict> 1646 * <key>loc-name</key> 1647 * <string>foo-loc1</string> 1648 * </dict> 1649 * <dict> 1650 * <key>loc-name</key> 1651 * <string>foo-loc2</string> 1652 * <key>default</key> 1653 * <string>foo-loc2-default</string> 1654 * </dict> 1655 * ... 1656 * </array> 1657 * </dict> 1658 * ... 1659 * </array> 1660 */ 1661 1662 static void 1663 config_add_attrib_dict(device_t dev) 1664 { 1665 int i, j; 1666 const struct cfiattrdata *ci; 1667 prop_dictionary_t attr_dict, loc_dict; 1668 prop_array_t attr_array, loc_array; 1669 1670 if ((attr_array = prop_array_create()) == NULL) 1671 return; 1672 1673 for (i = 0; ; i++) { 1674 if ((ci = dev->dv_cfdriver->cd_attrs[i]) == NULL) 1675 break; 1676 if ((attr_dict = prop_dictionary_create()) == NULL) 1677 break; 1678 prop_dictionary_set_string_nocopy(attr_dict, "attribute-name", 1679 ci->ci_name); 1680 1681 /* Create an array of the locator names and defaults */ 1682 1683 if (ci->ci_loclen != 0 && 1684 (loc_array = prop_array_create()) != NULL) { 1685 for (j = 0; j < ci->ci_loclen; j++) { 1686 loc_dict = prop_dictionary_create(); 1687 if (loc_dict == NULL) 1688 continue; 1689 prop_dictionary_set_string_nocopy(loc_dict, 1690 "loc-name", ci->ci_locdesc[j].cld_name); 1691 if (ci->ci_locdesc[j].cld_defaultstr != NULL) 1692 prop_dictionary_set_string_nocopy( 1693 loc_dict, "default", 1694 ci->ci_locdesc[j].cld_defaultstr); 1695 prop_array_set(loc_array, j, loc_dict); 1696 prop_object_release(loc_dict); 1697 } 1698 prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(attr_dict, "locators", 1699 loc_array); 1700 } 1701 prop_array_add(attr_array, attr_dict); 1702 prop_object_release(attr_dict); 1703 } 1704 if (i == 0) 1705 prop_object_release(attr_array); 1706 else 1707 prop_dictionary_set_and_rel(dev->dv_properties, 1708 "interface-attributes", attr_array); 1709 1710 return; 1711 } 1712 1713 /* 1714 * Attach a found device. 1715 */ 1716 device_t 1717 config_vattach(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux, cfprint_t print, 1718 cfarg_t tag, va_list ap) 1719 { 1720 device_t dev; 1721 struct cftable *ct; 1722 const char *drvname; 1723 bool deferred; 1724 1725 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P()); 1726 1727 dev = config_vdevalloc(parent, cf, tag, ap); 1728 if (!dev) 1729 panic("config_attach: allocation of device softc failed"); 1730 1731 /* XXX redundant - see below? */ 1732 if (cf->cf_fstate != FSTATE_STAR) { 1733 KASSERT(cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_NOTFOUND); 1734 cf->cf_fstate = FSTATE_FOUND; 1735 } 1736 1737 config_devlink(dev); 1738 1739 if (config_do_twiddle && cold) 1740 twiddle(); 1741 else 1742 aprint_naive("Found "); 1743 /* 1744 * We want the next two printfs for normal, verbose, and quiet, 1745 * but not silent (in which case, we're twiddling, instead). 1746 */ 1747 if (parent == ROOT) { 1748 aprint_naive("%s (root)", device_xname(dev)); 1749 aprint_normal("%s (root)", device_xname(dev)); 1750 } else { 1751 aprint_naive("%s at %s", device_xname(dev), 1752 device_xname(parent)); 1753 aprint_normal("%s at %s", device_xname(dev), 1754 device_xname(parent)); 1755 if (print) 1756 (void) (*print)(aux, NULL); 1757 } 1758 1759 /* 1760 * Before attaching, clobber any unfound devices that are 1761 * otherwise identical. 1762 * XXX code above is redundant? 1763 */ 1764 drvname = dev->dv_cfdriver->cd_name; 1765 TAILQ_FOREACH(ct, &allcftables, ct_list) { 1766 for (cf = ct->ct_cfdata; cf->cf_name; cf++) { 1767 if (STREQ(cf->cf_name, drvname) && 1768 cf->cf_unit == dev->dv_unit) { 1769 if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_NOTFOUND) 1770 cf->cf_fstate = FSTATE_FOUND; 1771 } 1772 } 1773 } 1774 device_register(dev, aux); 1775 1776 /* Let userland know */ 1777 devmon_report_device(dev, true); 1778 1779 config_pending_incr(dev); 1780 (*dev->dv_cfattach->ca_attach)(parent, dev, aux); 1781 config_pending_decr(dev); 1782 1783 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 1784 deferred = (dev->dv_pending != 0); 1785 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 1786 1787 if (!deferred && !device_pmf_is_registered(dev)) 1788 aprint_debug_dev(dev, 1789 "WARNING: power management not supported\n"); 1790 1791 config_process_deferred(&deferred_config_queue, dev); 1792 1793 device_register_post_config(dev, aux); 1794 return dev; 1795 } 1796 1797 device_t 1798 config_attach(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux, cfprint_t print, 1799 cfarg_t tag, ...) 1800 { 1801 device_t dev; 1802 va_list ap; 1803 1804 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P()); 1805 1806 va_start(ap, tag); 1807 dev = config_vattach(parent, cf, aux, print, tag, ap); 1808 va_end(ap); 1809 1810 return dev; 1811 } 1812 1813 /* 1814 * As above, but for pseudo-devices. Pseudo-devices attached in this 1815 * way are silently inserted into the device tree, and their children 1816 * attached. 1817 * 1818 * Note that because pseudo-devices are attached silently, any information 1819 * the attach routine wishes to print should be prefixed with the device 1820 * name by the attach routine. 1821 */ 1822 device_t 1823 config_attach_pseudo(cfdata_t cf) 1824 { 1825 device_t dev; 1826 1827 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P()); 1828 1829 dev = config_devalloc(ROOT, cf, CFARG_EOL); 1830 if (!dev) 1831 return NULL; 1832 1833 /* XXX mark busy in cfdata */ 1834 1835 if (cf->cf_fstate != FSTATE_STAR) { 1836 KASSERT(cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_NOTFOUND); 1837 cf->cf_fstate = FSTATE_FOUND; 1838 } 1839 1840 config_devlink(dev); 1841 1842 #if 0 /* XXXJRT not yet */ 1843 device_register(dev, NULL); /* like a root node */ 1844 #endif 1845 1846 /* Let userland know */ 1847 devmon_report_device(dev, true); 1848 1849 config_pending_incr(dev); 1850 (*dev->dv_cfattach->ca_attach)(ROOT, dev, NULL); 1851 config_pending_decr(dev); 1852 1853 config_process_deferred(&deferred_config_queue, dev); 1854 return dev; 1855 } 1856 1857 /* 1858 * Caller must hold alldevs_lock. 1859 */ 1860 static void 1861 config_collect_garbage(struct devicelist *garbage) 1862 { 1863 device_t dv; 1864 1865 KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p()); 1866 KASSERT(!cpu_softintr_p()); 1867 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&alldevs_lock)); 1868 1869 while (alldevs_nwrite == 0 && alldevs_nread == 0 && alldevs_garbage) { 1870 TAILQ_FOREACH(dv, &alldevs, dv_list) { 1871 if (dv->dv_del_gen != 0) 1872 break; 1873 } 1874 if (dv == NULL) { 1875 alldevs_garbage = false; 1876 break; 1877 } 1878 config_devunlink(dv, garbage); 1879 } 1880 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&alldevs_lock)); 1881 } 1882 1883 static void 1884 config_dump_garbage(struct devicelist *garbage) 1885 { 1886 device_t dv; 1887 1888 while ((dv = TAILQ_FIRST(garbage)) != NULL) { 1889 TAILQ_REMOVE(garbage, dv, dv_list); 1890 config_devdelete(dv); 1891 } 1892 } 1893 1894 static int 1895 config_detach_enter(device_t dev) 1896 { 1897 int error; 1898 1899 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 1900 for (;;) { 1901 if (dev->dv_pending == 0 && dev->dv_detaching == NULL) { 1902 dev->dv_detaching = curlwp; 1903 error = 0; 1904 break; 1905 } 1906 KASSERTMSG(dev->dv_detaching != curlwp, 1907 "recursively detaching %s", device_xname(dev)); 1908 error = cv_wait_sig(&config_misc_cv, &config_misc_lock); 1909 if (error) 1910 break; 1911 } 1912 KASSERT(error || dev->dv_detaching == curlwp); 1913 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 1914 1915 return error; 1916 } 1917 1918 static void 1919 config_detach_exit(device_t dev) 1920 { 1921 1922 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 1923 KASSERT(dev->dv_detaching == curlwp); 1924 dev->dv_detaching = NULL; 1925 cv_broadcast(&config_misc_cv); 1926 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 1927 } 1928 1929 /* 1930 * Detach a device. Optionally forced (e.g. because of hardware 1931 * removal) and quiet. Returns zero if successful, non-zero 1932 * (an error code) otherwise. 1933 * 1934 * Note that this code wants to be run from a process context, so 1935 * that the detach can sleep to allow processes which have a device 1936 * open to run and unwind their stacks. 1937 */ 1938 int 1939 config_detach(device_t dev, int flags) 1940 { 1941 struct alldevs_foray af; 1942 struct cftable *ct; 1943 cfdata_t cf; 1944 const struct cfattach *ca; 1945 struct cfdriver *cd; 1946 device_t d __diagused; 1947 int rv = 0; 1948 1949 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P()); 1950 1951 cf = dev->dv_cfdata; 1952 KASSERTMSG((cf == NULL || cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_FOUND || 1953 cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_STAR), 1954 "config_detach: %s: bad device fstate: %d", 1955 device_xname(dev), cf ? cf->cf_fstate : -1); 1956 1957 cd = dev->dv_cfdriver; 1958 KASSERT(cd != NULL); 1959 1960 ca = dev->dv_cfattach; 1961 KASSERT(ca != NULL); 1962 1963 /* 1964 * Only one detach at a time, please -- and not until fully 1965 * attached. 1966 */ 1967 rv = config_detach_enter(dev); 1968 if (rv) 1969 return rv; 1970 1971 mutex_enter(&alldevs_lock); 1972 if (dev->dv_del_gen != 0) { 1973 mutex_exit(&alldevs_lock); 1974 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1975 printf("%s: %s is already detached\n", __func__, 1976 device_xname(dev)); 1977 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */ 1978 config_detach_exit(dev); 1979 return ENOENT; 1980 } 1981 alldevs_nwrite++; 1982 mutex_exit(&alldevs_lock); 1983 1984 if (!detachall && 1985 (flags & (DETACH_SHUTDOWN|DETACH_FORCE)) == DETACH_SHUTDOWN && 1986 (dev->dv_flags & DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN) == 0) { 1987 rv = EOPNOTSUPP; 1988 } else if (ca->ca_detach != NULL) { 1989 rv = (*ca->ca_detach)(dev, flags); 1990 } else 1991 rv = EOPNOTSUPP; 1992 1993 /* 1994 * If it was not possible to detach the device, then we either 1995 * panic() (for the forced but failed case), or return an error. 1996 * 1997 * If it was possible to detach the device, ensure that the 1998 * device is deactivated. 1999 */ 2000 if (rv == 0) 2001 dev->dv_flags &= ~DVF_ACTIVE; 2002 else if ((flags & DETACH_FORCE) == 0) 2003 goto out; 2004 else { 2005 panic("config_detach: forced detach of %s failed (%d)", 2006 device_xname(dev), rv); 2007 } 2008 2009 /* 2010 * The device has now been successfully detached. 2011 */ 2012 2013 /* Let userland know */ 2014 devmon_report_device(dev, false); 2015 2016 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 2017 /* 2018 * Sanity: If you're successfully detached, you should have no 2019 * children. (Note that because children must be attached 2020 * after parents, we only need to search the latter part of 2021 * the list.) 2022 */ 2023 mutex_enter(&alldevs_lock); 2024 for (d = TAILQ_NEXT(dev, dv_list); d != NULL; 2025 d = TAILQ_NEXT(d, dv_list)) { 2026 if (d->dv_parent == dev && d->dv_del_gen == 0) { 2027 printf("config_detach: detached device %s" 2028 " has children %s\n", device_xname(dev), 2029 device_xname(d)); 2030 panic("config_detach"); 2031 } 2032 } 2033 mutex_exit(&alldevs_lock); 2034 #endif 2035 2036 /* notify the parent that the child is gone */ 2037 if (dev->dv_parent) { 2038 device_t p = dev->dv_parent; 2039 if (p->dv_cfattach->ca_childdetached) 2040 (*p->dv_cfattach->ca_childdetached)(p, dev); 2041 } 2042 2043 /* 2044 * Mark cfdata to show that the unit can be reused, if possible. 2045 */ 2046 TAILQ_FOREACH(ct, &allcftables, ct_list) { 2047 for (cf = ct->ct_cfdata; cf->cf_name; cf++) { 2048 if (STREQ(cf->cf_name, cd->cd_name)) { 2049 if (cf->cf_fstate == FSTATE_FOUND && 2050 cf->cf_unit == dev->dv_unit) 2051 cf->cf_fstate = FSTATE_NOTFOUND; 2052 } 2053 } 2054 } 2055 2056 if (dev->dv_cfdata != NULL && (flags & DETACH_QUIET) == 0) 2057 aprint_normal_dev(dev, "detached\n"); 2058 2059 out: 2060 config_detach_exit(dev); 2061 2062 config_alldevs_enter(&af); 2063 KASSERT(alldevs_nwrite != 0); 2064 --alldevs_nwrite; 2065 if (rv == 0 && dev->dv_del_gen == 0) { 2066 if (alldevs_nwrite == 0 && alldevs_nread == 0) 2067 config_devunlink(dev, &af.af_garbage); 2068 else { 2069 dev->dv_del_gen = alldevs_gen; 2070 alldevs_garbage = true; 2071 } 2072 } 2073 config_alldevs_exit(&af); 2074 2075 return rv; 2076 } 2077 2078 int 2079 config_detach_children(device_t parent, int flags) 2080 { 2081 device_t dv; 2082 deviter_t di; 2083 int error = 0; 2084 2085 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P()); 2086 2087 for (dv = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_RW); dv != NULL; 2088 dv = deviter_next(&di)) { 2089 if (device_parent(dv) != parent) 2090 continue; 2091 if ((error = config_detach(dv, flags)) != 0) 2092 break; 2093 } 2094 deviter_release(&di); 2095 return error; 2096 } 2097 2098 device_t 2099 shutdown_first(struct shutdown_state *s) 2100 { 2101 if (!s->initialized) { 2102 deviter_init(&s->di, DEVITER_F_SHUTDOWN|DEVITER_F_LEAVES_FIRST); 2103 s->initialized = true; 2104 } 2105 return shutdown_next(s); 2106 } 2107 2108 device_t 2109 shutdown_next(struct shutdown_state *s) 2110 { 2111 device_t dv; 2112 2113 while ((dv = deviter_next(&s->di)) != NULL && !device_is_active(dv)) 2114 ; 2115 2116 if (dv == NULL) 2117 s->initialized = false; 2118 2119 return dv; 2120 } 2121 2122 bool 2123 config_detach_all(int how) 2124 { 2125 static struct shutdown_state s; 2126 device_t curdev; 2127 bool progress = false; 2128 int flags; 2129 2130 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL); 2131 2132 if ((how & (RB_NOSYNC|RB_DUMP)) != 0) 2133 goto out; 2134 2135 if ((how & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN) 2136 flags = DETACH_SHUTDOWN | DETACH_POWEROFF; 2137 else 2138 flags = DETACH_SHUTDOWN; 2139 2140 for (curdev = shutdown_first(&s); curdev != NULL; 2141 curdev = shutdown_next(&s)) { 2142 aprint_debug(" detaching %s, ", device_xname(curdev)); 2143 if (config_detach(curdev, flags) == 0) { 2144 progress = true; 2145 aprint_debug("success."); 2146 } else 2147 aprint_debug("failed."); 2148 } 2149 2150 out: KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL); 2151 return progress; 2152 } 2153 2154 static bool 2155 device_is_ancestor_of(device_t ancestor, device_t descendant) 2156 { 2157 device_t dv; 2158 2159 for (dv = descendant; dv != NULL; dv = device_parent(dv)) { 2160 if (device_parent(dv) == ancestor) 2161 return true; 2162 } 2163 return false; 2164 } 2165 2166 int 2167 config_deactivate(device_t dev) 2168 { 2169 deviter_t di; 2170 const struct cfattach *ca; 2171 device_t descendant; 2172 int s, rv = 0, oflags; 2173 2174 for (descendant = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST); 2175 descendant != NULL; 2176 descendant = deviter_next(&di)) { 2177 if (dev != descendant && 2178 !device_is_ancestor_of(dev, descendant)) 2179 continue; 2180 2181 if ((descendant->dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) 2182 continue; 2183 2184 ca = descendant->dv_cfattach; 2185 oflags = descendant->dv_flags; 2186 2187 descendant->dv_flags &= ~DVF_ACTIVE; 2188 if (ca->ca_activate == NULL) 2189 continue; 2190 s = splhigh(); 2191 rv = (*ca->ca_activate)(descendant, DVACT_DEACTIVATE); 2192 splx(s); 2193 if (rv != 0) 2194 descendant->dv_flags = oflags; 2195 } 2196 deviter_release(&di); 2197 return rv; 2198 } 2199 2200 /* 2201 * Defer the configuration of the specified device until all 2202 * of its parent's devices have been attached. 2203 */ 2204 void 2205 config_defer(device_t dev, void (*func)(device_t)) 2206 { 2207 struct deferred_config *dc; 2208 2209 if (dev->dv_parent == NULL) 2210 panic("config_defer: can't defer config of a root device"); 2211 2212 dc = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*dc), KM_SLEEP); 2213 2214 config_pending_incr(dev); 2215 2216 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 2217 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 2218 struct deferred_config *odc; 2219 TAILQ_FOREACH(odc, &deferred_config_queue, dc_queue) { 2220 if (odc->dc_dev == dev) 2221 panic("config_defer: deferred twice"); 2222 } 2223 #endif 2224 dc->dc_dev = dev; 2225 dc->dc_func = func; 2226 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&deferred_config_queue, dc, dc_queue); 2227 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 2228 } 2229 2230 /* 2231 * Defer some autoconfiguration for a device until after interrupts 2232 * are enabled. 2233 */ 2234 void 2235 config_interrupts(device_t dev, void (*func)(device_t)) 2236 { 2237 struct deferred_config *dc; 2238 2239 /* 2240 * If interrupts are enabled, callback now. 2241 */ 2242 if (cold == 0) { 2243 (*func)(dev); 2244 return; 2245 } 2246 2247 dc = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*dc), KM_SLEEP); 2248 2249 config_pending_incr(dev); 2250 2251 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 2252 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 2253 struct deferred_config *odc; 2254 TAILQ_FOREACH(odc, &interrupt_config_queue, dc_queue) { 2255 if (odc->dc_dev == dev) 2256 panic("config_interrupts: deferred twice"); 2257 } 2258 #endif 2259 dc->dc_dev = dev; 2260 dc->dc_func = func; 2261 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&interrupt_config_queue, dc, dc_queue); 2262 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 2263 } 2264 2265 /* 2266 * Defer some autoconfiguration for a device until after root file system 2267 * is mounted (to load firmware etc). 2268 */ 2269 void 2270 config_mountroot(device_t dev, void (*func)(device_t)) 2271 { 2272 struct deferred_config *dc; 2273 2274 /* 2275 * If root file system is mounted, callback now. 2276 */ 2277 if (root_is_mounted) { 2278 (*func)(dev); 2279 return; 2280 } 2281 2282 dc = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*dc), KM_SLEEP); 2283 2284 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 2285 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 2286 struct deferred_config *odc; 2287 TAILQ_FOREACH(odc, &mountroot_config_queue, dc_queue) { 2288 if (odc->dc_dev == dev) 2289 panic("%s: deferred twice", __func__); 2290 } 2291 #endif 2292 2293 dc->dc_dev = dev; 2294 dc->dc_func = func; 2295 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountroot_config_queue, dc, dc_queue); 2296 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 2297 } 2298 2299 /* 2300 * Process a deferred configuration queue. 2301 */ 2302 static void 2303 config_process_deferred(struct deferred_config_head *queue, device_t parent) 2304 { 2305 struct deferred_config *dc; 2306 2307 KASSERT(KERNEL_LOCKED_P()); 2308 2309 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 2310 dc = TAILQ_FIRST(queue); 2311 while (dc) { 2312 if (parent == NULL || dc->dc_dev->dv_parent == parent) { 2313 TAILQ_REMOVE(queue, dc, dc_queue); 2314 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 2315 2316 (*dc->dc_func)(dc->dc_dev); 2317 config_pending_decr(dc->dc_dev); 2318 kmem_free(dc, sizeof(*dc)); 2319 2320 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 2321 /* Restart, queue might have changed */ 2322 dc = TAILQ_FIRST(queue); 2323 } else { 2324 dc = TAILQ_NEXT(dc, dc_queue); 2325 } 2326 } 2327 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 2328 } 2329 2330 /* 2331 * Manipulate the config_pending semaphore. 2332 */ 2333 void 2334 config_pending_incr(device_t dev) 2335 { 2336 2337 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 2338 KASSERTMSG(dev->dv_pending < INT_MAX, 2339 "%s: excess config_pending_incr", device_xname(dev)); 2340 if (dev->dv_pending++ == 0) 2341 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&config_pending, dev, dv_pending_list); 2342 #ifdef DEBUG_AUTOCONF 2343 printf("%s: %s %d\n", __func__, device_xname(dev), dev->dv_pending); 2344 #endif 2345 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 2346 } 2347 2348 void 2349 config_pending_decr(device_t dev) 2350 { 2351 2352 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 2353 KASSERTMSG(dev->dv_pending > 0, 2354 "%s: excess config_pending_decr", device_xname(dev)); 2355 if (--dev->dv_pending == 0) { 2356 TAILQ_REMOVE(&config_pending, dev, dv_pending_list); 2357 cv_broadcast(&config_misc_cv); 2358 } 2359 #ifdef DEBUG_AUTOCONF 2360 printf("%s: %s %d\n", __func__, device_xname(dev), dev->dv_pending); 2361 #endif 2362 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 2363 } 2364 2365 /* 2366 * Register a "finalization" routine. Finalization routines are 2367 * called iteratively once all real devices have been found during 2368 * autoconfiguration, for as long as any one finalizer has done 2369 * any work. 2370 */ 2371 int 2372 config_finalize_register(device_t dev, int (*fn)(device_t)) 2373 { 2374 struct finalize_hook *f; 2375 int error = 0; 2376 2377 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL); 2378 2379 /* 2380 * If finalization has already been done, invoke the 2381 * callback function now. 2382 */ 2383 if (config_finalize_done) { 2384 while ((*fn)(dev) != 0) 2385 /* loop */ ; 2386 goto out; 2387 } 2388 2389 /* Ensure this isn't already on the list. */ 2390 TAILQ_FOREACH(f, &config_finalize_list, f_list) { 2391 if (f->f_func == fn && f->f_dev == dev) { 2392 error = EEXIST; 2393 goto out; 2394 } 2395 } 2396 2397 f = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*f), KM_SLEEP); 2398 f->f_func = fn; 2399 f->f_dev = dev; 2400 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&config_finalize_list, f, f_list); 2401 2402 /* Success! */ 2403 error = 0; 2404 2405 out: KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL); 2406 return error; 2407 } 2408 2409 void 2410 config_finalize(void) 2411 { 2412 struct finalize_hook *f; 2413 struct pdevinit *pdev; 2414 extern struct pdevinit pdevinit[]; 2415 int errcnt, rv; 2416 2417 /* 2418 * Now that device driver threads have been created, wait for 2419 * them to finish any deferred autoconfiguration. 2420 */ 2421 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 2422 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&config_pending)) { 2423 device_t dev; 2424 TAILQ_FOREACH(dev, &config_pending, dv_pending_list) 2425 aprint_debug_dev(dev, "holding up boot\n"); 2426 cv_wait(&config_misc_cv, &config_misc_lock); 2427 } 2428 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 2429 2430 KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL); 2431 2432 /* Attach pseudo-devices. */ 2433 for (pdev = pdevinit; pdev->pdev_attach != NULL; pdev++) 2434 (*pdev->pdev_attach)(pdev->pdev_count); 2435 2436 /* Run the hooks until none of them does any work. */ 2437 do { 2438 rv = 0; 2439 TAILQ_FOREACH(f, &config_finalize_list, f_list) 2440 rv |= (*f->f_func)(f->f_dev); 2441 } while (rv != 0); 2442 2443 config_finalize_done = 1; 2444 2445 /* Now free all the hooks. */ 2446 while ((f = TAILQ_FIRST(&config_finalize_list)) != NULL) { 2447 TAILQ_REMOVE(&config_finalize_list, f, f_list); 2448 kmem_free(f, sizeof(*f)); 2449 } 2450 2451 KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL); 2452 2453 errcnt = aprint_get_error_count(); 2454 if ((boothowto & (AB_QUIET|AB_SILENT)) != 0 && 2455 (boothowto & AB_VERBOSE) == 0) { 2456 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 2457 if (config_do_twiddle) { 2458 config_do_twiddle = 0; 2459 printf_nolog(" done.\n"); 2460 } 2461 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 2462 } 2463 if (errcnt != 0) { 2464 printf("WARNING: %d error%s while detecting hardware; " 2465 "check system log.\n", errcnt, 2466 errcnt == 1 ? "" : "s"); 2467 } 2468 } 2469 2470 void 2471 config_twiddle_init(void) 2472 { 2473 2474 if ((boothowto & (AB_SILENT|AB_VERBOSE)) == AB_SILENT) { 2475 config_do_twiddle = 1; 2476 } 2477 callout_setfunc(&config_twiddle_ch, config_twiddle_fn, NULL); 2478 } 2479 2480 void 2481 config_twiddle_fn(void *cookie) 2482 { 2483 2484 mutex_enter(&config_misc_lock); 2485 if (config_do_twiddle) { 2486 twiddle(); 2487 callout_schedule(&config_twiddle_ch, mstohz(100)); 2488 } 2489 mutex_exit(&config_misc_lock); 2490 } 2491 2492 static void 2493 config_alldevs_enter(struct alldevs_foray *af) 2494 { 2495 TAILQ_INIT(&af->af_garbage); 2496 mutex_enter(&alldevs_lock); 2497 config_collect_garbage(&af->af_garbage); 2498 } 2499 2500 static void 2501 config_alldevs_exit(struct alldevs_foray *af) 2502 { 2503 mutex_exit(&alldevs_lock); 2504 config_dump_garbage(&af->af_garbage); 2505 } 2506 2507 /* 2508 * device_lookup: 2509 * 2510 * Look up a device instance for a given driver. 2511 */ 2512 device_t 2513 device_lookup(cfdriver_t cd, int unit) 2514 { 2515 device_t dv; 2516 2517 mutex_enter(&alldevs_lock); 2518 if (unit < 0 || unit >= cd->cd_ndevs) 2519 dv = NULL; 2520 else if ((dv = cd->cd_devs[unit]) != NULL && dv->dv_del_gen != 0) 2521 dv = NULL; 2522 mutex_exit(&alldevs_lock); 2523 2524 return dv; 2525 } 2526 2527 /* 2528 * device_lookup_private: 2529 * 2530 * Look up a softc instance for a given driver. 2531 */ 2532 void * 2533 device_lookup_private(cfdriver_t cd, int unit) 2534 { 2535 2536 return device_private(device_lookup(cd, unit)); 2537 } 2538 2539 /* 2540 * device_find_by_xname: 2541 * 2542 * Returns the device of the given name or NULL if it doesn't exist. 2543 */ 2544 device_t 2545 device_find_by_xname(const char *name) 2546 { 2547 device_t dv; 2548 deviter_t di; 2549 2550 for (dv = deviter_first(&di, 0); dv != NULL; dv = deviter_next(&di)) { 2551 if (strcmp(device_xname(dv), name) == 0) 2552 break; 2553 } 2554 deviter_release(&di); 2555 2556 return dv; 2557 } 2558 2559 /* 2560 * device_find_by_driver_unit: 2561 * 2562 * Returns the device of the given driver name and unit or 2563 * NULL if it doesn't exist. 2564 */ 2565 device_t 2566 device_find_by_driver_unit(const char *name, int unit) 2567 { 2568 struct cfdriver *cd; 2569 2570 if ((cd = config_cfdriver_lookup(name)) == NULL) 2571 return NULL; 2572 return device_lookup(cd, unit); 2573 } 2574 2575 static bool 2576 match_strcmp(const char * const s1, const char * const s2) 2577 { 2578 return strcmp(s1, s2) == 0; 2579 } 2580 2581 static bool 2582 match_pmatch(const char * const s1, const char * const s2) 2583 { 2584 return pmatch(s1, s2, NULL) == 2; 2585 } 2586 2587 static bool 2588 strarray_match_internal(const char ** const strings, 2589 unsigned int const nstrings, const char * const str, 2590 unsigned int * const indexp, 2591 bool (*match_fn)(const char *, const char *)) 2592 { 2593 unsigned int i; 2594 2595 if (strings == NULL || nstrings == 0) { 2596 return false; 2597 } 2598 2599 for (i = 0; i < nstrings; i++) { 2600 if ((*match_fn)(strings[i], str)) { 2601 *indexp = i; 2602 return true; 2603 } 2604 } 2605 2606 return false; 2607 } 2608 2609 static int 2610 strarray_match(const char ** const strings, unsigned int const nstrings, 2611 const char * const str) 2612 { 2613 unsigned int idx; 2614 2615 if (strarray_match_internal(strings, nstrings, str, &idx, 2616 match_strcmp)) { 2617 return (int)(nstrings - idx); 2618 } 2619 return 0; 2620 } 2621 2622 static int 2623 strarray_pmatch(const char ** const strings, unsigned int const nstrings, 2624 const char * const pattern) 2625 { 2626 unsigned int idx; 2627 2628 if (strarray_match_internal(strings, nstrings, pattern, &idx, 2629 match_pmatch)) { 2630 return (int)(nstrings - idx); 2631 } 2632 return 0; 2633 } 2634 2635 static int 2636 device_compatible_match_strarray_internal( 2637 const char **device_compats, int ndevice_compats, 2638 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats, 2639 const struct device_compatible_entry **matching_entryp, 2640 int (*match_fn)(const char **, unsigned int, const char *)) 2641 { 2642 const struct device_compatible_entry *dce = NULL; 2643 int rv; 2644 2645 if (ndevice_compats == 0 || device_compats == NULL || 2646 driver_compats == NULL) 2647 return 0; 2648 2649 for (dce = driver_compats; dce->compat != NULL; dce++) { 2650 rv = (*match_fn)(device_compats, ndevice_compats, dce->compat); 2651 if (rv != 0) { 2652 if (matching_entryp != NULL) { 2653 *matching_entryp = dce; 2654 } 2655 return rv; 2656 } 2657 } 2658 return 0; 2659 } 2660 2661 /* 2662 * device_compatible_match: 2663 * 2664 * Match a driver's "compatible" data against a device's 2665 * "compatible" strings. Returns resulted weighted by 2666 * which device "compatible" string was matched. 2667 */ 2668 int 2669 device_compatible_match(const char **device_compats, int ndevice_compats, 2670 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats) 2671 { 2672 return device_compatible_match_strarray_internal(device_compats, 2673 ndevice_compats, driver_compats, NULL, strarray_match); 2674 } 2675 2676 /* 2677 * device_compatible_pmatch: 2678 * 2679 * Like device_compatible_match(), but uses pmatch(9) to compare 2680 * the device "compatible" strings against patterns in the 2681 * driver's "compatible" data. 2682 */ 2683 int 2684 device_compatible_pmatch(const char **device_compats, int ndevice_compats, 2685 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats) 2686 { 2687 return device_compatible_match_strarray_internal(device_compats, 2688 ndevice_compats, driver_compats, NULL, strarray_pmatch); 2689 } 2690 2691 static int 2692 device_compatible_match_strlist_internal( 2693 const char * const device_compats, size_t const device_compatsize, 2694 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats, 2695 const struct device_compatible_entry **matching_entryp, 2696 int (*match_fn)(const char *, size_t, const char *)) 2697 { 2698 const struct device_compatible_entry *dce = NULL; 2699 int rv; 2700 2701 if (device_compats == NULL || device_compatsize == 0 || 2702 driver_compats == NULL) 2703 return 0; 2704 2705 for (dce = driver_compats; dce->compat != NULL; dce++) { 2706 rv = (*match_fn)(device_compats, device_compatsize, 2707 dce->compat); 2708 if (rv != 0) { 2709 if (matching_entryp != NULL) { 2710 *matching_entryp = dce; 2711 } 2712 return rv; 2713 } 2714 } 2715 return 0; 2716 } 2717 2718 /* 2719 * device_compatible_match_strlist: 2720 * 2721 * Like device_compatible_match(), but take the device 2722 * "compatible" strings as an OpenFirmware-style string 2723 * list. 2724 */ 2725 int 2726 device_compatible_match_strlist( 2727 const char * const device_compats, size_t const device_compatsize, 2728 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats) 2729 { 2730 return device_compatible_match_strlist_internal(device_compats, 2731 device_compatsize, driver_compats, NULL, strlist_match); 2732 } 2733 2734 /* 2735 * device_compatible_pmatch_strlist: 2736 * 2737 * Like device_compatible_pmatch(), but take the device 2738 * "compatible" strings as an OpenFirmware-style string 2739 * list. 2740 */ 2741 int 2742 device_compatible_pmatch_strlist( 2743 const char * const device_compats, size_t const device_compatsize, 2744 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats) 2745 { 2746 return device_compatible_match_strlist_internal(device_compats, 2747 device_compatsize, driver_compats, NULL, strlist_pmatch); 2748 } 2749 2750 static int 2751 device_compatible_match_id_internal( 2752 uintptr_t const id, uintptr_t const mask, uintptr_t const sentinel_id, 2753 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats, 2754 const struct device_compatible_entry **matching_entryp) 2755 { 2756 const struct device_compatible_entry *dce = NULL; 2757 2758 if (mask == 0) 2759 return 0; 2760 2761 for (dce = driver_compats; dce->id != sentinel_id; dce++) { 2762 if ((id & mask) == dce->id) { 2763 if (matching_entryp != NULL) { 2764 *matching_entryp = dce; 2765 } 2766 return 1; 2767 } 2768 } 2769 return 0; 2770 } 2771 2772 /* 2773 * device_compatible_match_id: 2774 * 2775 * Like device_compatible_match(), but takes a single 2776 * unsigned integer device ID. 2777 */ 2778 int 2779 device_compatible_match_id( 2780 uintptr_t const id, uintptr_t const sentinel_id, 2781 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats) 2782 { 2783 return device_compatible_match_id_internal(id, (uintptr_t)-1, 2784 sentinel_id, driver_compats, NULL); 2785 } 2786 2787 /* 2788 * device_compatible_lookup: 2789 * 2790 * Look up and return the device_compatible_entry, using the 2791 * same matching criteria used by device_compatible_match(). 2792 */ 2793 const struct device_compatible_entry * 2794 device_compatible_lookup(const char **device_compats, int ndevice_compats, 2795 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats) 2796 { 2797 const struct device_compatible_entry *dce; 2798 2799 if (device_compatible_match_strarray_internal(device_compats, 2800 ndevice_compats, driver_compats, &dce, strarray_match)) { 2801 return dce; 2802 } 2803 return NULL; 2804 } 2805 2806 /* 2807 * device_compatible_plookup: 2808 * 2809 * Look up and return the device_compatible_entry, using the 2810 * same matching criteria used by device_compatible_pmatch(). 2811 */ 2812 const struct device_compatible_entry * 2813 device_compatible_plookup(const char **device_compats, int ndevice_compats, 2814 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats) 2815 { 2816 const struct device_compatible_entry *dce; 2817 2818 if (device_compatible_match_strarray_internal(device_compats, 2819 ndevice_compats, driver_compats, &dce, strarray_pmatch)) { 2820 return dce; 2821 } 2822 return NULL; 2823 } 2824 2825 /* 2826 * device_compatible_lookup_strlist: 2827 * 2828 * Like device_compatible_lookup(), but take the device 2829 * "compatible" strings as an OpenFirmware-style string 2830 * list. 2831 */ 2832 const struct device_compatible_entry * 2833 device_compatible_lookup_strlist( 2834 const char * const device_compats, size_t const device_compatsize, 2835 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats) 2836 { 2837 const struct device_compatible_entry *dce; 2838 2839 if (device_compatible_match_strlist_internal(device_compats, 2840 device_compatsize, driver_compats, &dce, strlist_match)) { 2841 return dce; 2842 } 2843 return NULL; 2844 } 2845 2846 /* 2847 * device_compatible_plookup_strlist: 2848 * 2849 * Like device_compatible_plookup(), but take the device 2850 * "compatible" strings as an OpenFirmware-style string 2851 * list. 2852 */ 2853 const struct device_compatible_entry * 2854 device_compatible_plookup_strlist( 2855 const char * const device_compats, size_t const device_compatsize, 2856 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats) 2857 { 2858 const struct device_compatible_entry *dce; 2859 2860 if (device_compatible_match_strlist_internal(device_compats, 2861 device_compatsize, driver_compats, &dce, strlist_pmatch)) { 2862 return dce; 2863 } 2864 return NULL; 2865 } 2866 2867 /* 2868 * device_compatible_lookup_id: 2869 * 2870 * Like device_compatible_lookup(), but takes a single 2871 * unsigned integer device ID. 2872 */ 2873 const struct device_compatible_entry * 2874 device_compatible_lookup_id( 2875 uintptr_t const id, uintptr_t const sentinel_id, 2876 const struct device_compatible_entry *driver_compats) 2877 { 2878 const struct device_compatible_entry *dce; 2879 2880 if (device_compatible_match_id_internal(id, (uintptr_t)-1, 2881 sentinel_id, driver_compats, &dce)) { 2882 return dce; 2883 } 2884 return NULL; 2885 } 2886 2887 /* 2888 * Power management related functions. 2889 */ 2890 2891 bool 2892 device_pmf_is_registered(device_t dev) 2893 { 2894 return (dev->dv_flags & DVF_POWER_HANDLERS) != 0; 2895 } 2896 2897 bool 2898 device_pmf_driver_suspend(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual) 2899 { 2900 if ((dev->dv_flags & DVF_DRIVER_SUSPENDED) != 0) 2901 return true; 2902 if ((dev->dv_flags & DVF_CLASS_SUSPENDED) == 0) 2903 return false; 2904 if (pmf_qual_depth(qual) <= DEVACT_LEVEL_DRIVER && 2905 dev->dv_driver_suspend != NULL && 2906 !(*dev->dv_driver_suspend)(dev, qual)) 2907 return false; 2908 2909 dev->dv_flags |= DVF_DRIVER_SUSPENDED; 2910 return true; 2911 } 2912 2913 bool 2914 device_pmf_driver_resume(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual) 2915 { 2916 if ((dev->dv_flags & DVF_DRIVER_SUSPENDED) == 0) 2917 return true; 2918 if ((dev->dv_flags & DVF_BUS_SUSPENDED) != 0) 2919 return false; 2920 if (pmf_qual_depth(qual) <= DEVACT_LEVEL_DRIVER && 2921 dev->dv_driver_resume != NULL && 2922 !(*dev->dv_driver_resume)(dev, qual)) 2923 return false; 2924 2925 dev->dv_flags &= ~DVF_DRIVER_SUSPENDED; 2926 return true; 2927 } 2928 2929 bool 2930 device_pmf_driver_shutdown(device_t dev, int how) 2931 { 2932 2933 if (*dev->dv_driver_shutdown != NULL && 2934 !(*dev->dv_driver_shutdown)(dev, how)) 2935 return false; 2936 return true; 2937 } 2938 2939 bool 2940 device_pmf_driver_register(device_t dev, 2941 bool (*suspend)(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *), 2942 bool (*resume)(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *), 2943 bool (*shutdown)(device_t, int)) 2944 { 2945 dev->dv_driver_suspend = suspend; 2946 dev->dv_driver_resume = resume; 2947 dev->dv_driver_shutdown = shutdown; 2948 dev->dv_flags |= DVF_POWER_HANDLERS; 2949 return true; 2950 } 2951 2952 static const char * 2953 curlwp_name(void) 2954 { 2955 if (curlwp->l_name != NULL) 2956 return curlwp->l_name; 2957 else 2958 return curlwp->l_proc->p_comm; 2959 } 2960 2961 void 2962 device_pmf_driver_deregister(device_t dev) 2963 { 2964 device_lock_t dvl = device_getlock(dev); 2965 2966 dev->dv_driver_suspend = NULL; 2967 dev->dv_driver_resume = NULL; 2968 2969 mutex_enter(&dvl->dvl_mtx); 2970 dev->dv_flags &= ~DVF_POWER_HANDLERS; 2971 while (dvl->dvl_nlock > 0 || dvl->dvl_nwait > 0) { 2972 /* Wake a thread that waits for the lock. That 2973 * thread will fail to acquire the lock, and then 2974 * it will wake the next thread that waits for the 2975 * lock, or else it will wake us. 2976 */ 2977 cv_signal(&dvl->dvl_cv); 2978 pmflock_debug(dev, __func__, __LINE__); 2979 cv_wait(&dvl->dvl_cv, &dvl->dvl_mtx); 2980 pmflock_debug(dev, __func__, __LINE__); 2981 } 2982 mutex_exit(&dvl->dvl_mtx); 2983 } 2984 2985 bool 2986 device_pmf_driver_child_register(device_t dev) 2987 { 2988 device_t parent = device_parent(dev); 2989 2990 if (parent == NULL || parent->dv_driver_child_register == NULL) 2991 return true; 2992 return (*parent->dv_driver_child_register)(dev); 2993 } 2994 2995 void 2996 device_pmf_driver_set_child_register(device_t dev, 2997 bool (*child_register)(device_t)) 2998 { 2999 dev->dv_driver_child_register = child_register; 3000 } 3001 3002 static void 3003 pmflock_debug(device_t dev, const char *func, int line) 3004 { 3005 device_lock_t dvl = device_getlock(dev); 3006 3007 aprint_debug_dev(dev, 3008 "%s.%d, %s dvl_nlock %d dvl_nwait %d dv_flags %x\n", func, line, 3009 curlwp_name(), dvl->dvl_nlock, dvl->dvl_nwait, dev->dv_flags); 3010 } 3011 3012 static bool 3013 device_pmf_lock1(device_t dev) 3014 { 3015 device_lock_t dvl = device_getlock(dev); 3016 3017 while (device_pmf_is_registered(dev) && 3018 dvl->dvl_nlock > 0 && dvl->dvl_holder != curlwp) { 3019 dvl->dvl_nwait++; 3020 pmflock_debug(dev, __func__, __LINE__); 3021 cv_wait(&dvl->dvl_cv, &dvl->dvl_mtx); 3022 pmflock_debug(dev, __func__, __LINE__); 3023 dvl->dvl_nwait--; 3024 } 3025 if (!device_pmf_is_registered(dev)) { 3026 pmflock_debug(dev, __func__, __LINE__); 3027 /* We could not acquire the lock, but some other thread may 3028 * wait for it, also. Wake that thread. 3029 */ 3030 cv_signal(&dvl->dvl_cv); 3031 return false; 3032 } 3033 dvl->dvl_nlock++; 3034 dvl->dvl_holder = curlwp; 3035 pmflock_debug(dev, __func__, __LINE__); 3036 return true; 3037 } 3038 3039 bool 3040 device_pmf_lock(device_t dev) 3041 { 3042 bool rc; 3043 device_lock_t dvl = device_getlock(dev); 3044 3045 mutex_enter(&dvl->dvl_mtx); 3046 rc = device_pmf_lock1(dev); 3047 mutex_exit(&dvl->dvl_mtx); 3048 3049 return rc; 3050 } 3051 3052 void 3053 device_pmf_unlock(device_t dev) 3054 { 3055 device_lock_t dvl = device_getlock(dev); 3056 3057 KASSERT(dvl->dvl_nlock > 0); 3058 mutex_enter(&dvl->dvl_mtx); 3059 if (--dvl->dvl_nlock == 0) 3060 dvl->dvl_holder = NULL; 3061 cv_signal(&dvl->dvl_cv); 3062 pmflock_debug(dev, __func__, __LINE__); 3063 mutex_exit(&dvl->dvl_mtx); 3064 } 3065 3066 device_lock_t 3067 device_getlock(device_t dev) 3068 { 3069 return &dev->dv_lock; 3070 } 3071 3072 void * 3073 device_pmf_bus_private(device_t dev) 3074 { 3075 return dev->dv_bus_private; 3076 } 3077 3078 bool 3079 device_pmf_bus_suspend(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual) 3080 { 3081 if ((dev->dv_flags & DVF_BUS_SUSPENDED) != 0) 3082 return true; 3083 if ((dev->dv_flags & DVF_CLASS_SUSPENDED) == 0 || 3084 (dev->dv_flags & DVF_DRIVER_SUSPENDED) == 0) 3085 return false; 3086 if (pmf_qual_depth(qual) <= DEVACT_LEVEL_BUS && 3087 dev->dv_bus_suspend != NULL && 3088 !(*dev->dv_bus_suspend)(dev, qual)) 3089 return false; 3090 3091 dev->dv_flags |= DVF_BUS_SUSPENDED; 3092 return true; 3093 } 3094 3095 bool 3096 device_pmf_bus_resume(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual) 3097 { 3098 if ((dev->dv_flags & DVF_BUS_SUSPENDED) == 0) 3099 return true; 3100 if (pmf_qual_depth(qual) <= DEVACT_LEVEL_BUS && 3101 dev->dv_bus_resume != NULL && 3102 !(*dev->dv_bus_resume)(dev, qual)) 3103 return false; 3104 3105 dev->dv_flags &= ~DVF_BUS_SUSPENDED; 3106 return true; 3107 } 3108 3109 bool 3110 device_pmf_bus_shutdown(device_t dev, int how) 3111 { 3112 3113 if (*dev->dv_bus_shutdown != NULL && 3114 !(*dev->dv_bus_shutdown)(dev, how)) 3115 return false; 3116 return true; 3117 } 3118 3119 void 3120 device_pmf_bus_register(device_t dev, void *priv, 3121 bool (*suspend)(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *), 3122 bool (*resume)(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *), 3123 bool (*shutdown)(device_t, int), void (*deregister)(device_t)) 3124 { 3125 dev->dv_bus_private = priv; 3126 dev->dv_bus_resume = resume; 3127 dev->dv_bus_suspend = suspend; 3128 dev->dv_bus_shutdown = shutdown; 3129 dev->dv_bus_deregister = deregister; 3130 } 3131 3132 void 3133 device_pmf_bus_deregister(device_t dev) 3134 { 3135 if (dev->dv_bus_deregister == NULL) 3136 return; 3137 (*dev->dv_bus_deregister)(dev); 3138 dev->dv_bus_private = NULL; 3139 dev->dv_bus_suspend = NULL; 3140 dev->dv_bus_resume = NULL; 3141 dev->dv_bus_deregister = NULL; 3142 } 3143 3144 void * 3145 device_pmf_class_private(device_t dev) 3146 { 3147 return dev->dv_class_private; 3148 } 3149 3150 bool 3151 device_pmf_class_suspend(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual) 3152 { 3153 if ((dev->dv_flags & DVF_CLASS_SUSPENDED) != 0) 3154 return true; 3155 if (pmf_qual_depth(qual) <= DEVACT_LEVEL_CLASS && 3156 dev->dv_class_suspend != NULL && 3157 !(*dev->dv_class_suspend)(dev, qual)) 3158 return false; 3159 3160 dev->dv_flags |= DVF_CLASS_SUSPENDED; 3161 return true; 3162 } 3163 3164 bool 3165 device_pmf_class_resume(device_t dev, const pmf_qual_t *qual) 3166 { 3167 if ((dev->dv_flags & DVF_CLASS_SUSPENDED) == 0) 3168 return true; 3169 if ((dev->dv_flags & DVF_BUS_SUSPENDED) != 0 || 3170 (dev->dv_flags & DVF_DRIVER_SUSPENDED) != 0) 3171 return false; 3172 if (pmf_qual_depth(qual) <= DEVACT_LEVEL_CLASS && 3173 dev->dv_class_resume != NULL && 3174 !(*dev->dv_class_resume)(dev, qual)) 3175 return false; 3176 3177 dev->dv_flags &= ~DVF_CLASS_SUSPENDED; 3178 return true; 3179 } 3180 3181 void 3182 device_pmf_class_register(device_t dev, void *priv, 3183 bool (*suspend)(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *), 3184 bool (*resume)(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *), 3185 void (*deregister)(device_t)) 3186 { 3187 dev->dv_class_private = priv; 3188 dev->dv_class_suspend = suspend; 3189 dev->dv_class_resume = resume; 3190 dev->dv_class_deregister = deregister; 3191 } 3192 3193 void 3194 device_pmf_class_deregister(device_t dev) 3195 { 3196 if (dev->dv_class_deregister == NULL) 3197 return; 3198 (*dev->dv_class_deregister)(dev); 3199 dev->dv_class_private = NULL; 3200 dev->dv_class_suspend = NULL; 3201 dev->dv_class_resume = NULL; 3202 dev->dv_class_deregister = NULL; 3203 } 3204 3205 bool 3206 device_active(device_t dev, devactive_t type) 3207 { 3208 size_t i; 3209 3210 if (dev->dv_activity_count == 0) 3211 return false; 3212 3213 for (i = 0; i < dev->dv_activity_count; ++i) { 3214 if (dev->dv_activity_handlers[i] == NULL) 3215 break; 3216 (*dev->dv_activity_handlers[i])(dev, type); 3217 } 3218 3219 return true; 3220 } 3221 3222 bool 3223 device_active_register(device_t dev, void (*handler)(device_t, devactive_t)) 3224 { 3225 void (**new_handlers)(device_t, devactive_t); 3226 void (**old_handlers)(device_t, devactive_t); 3227 size_t i, old_size, new_size; 3228 int s; 3229 3230 old_handlers = dev->dv_activity_handlers; 3231 old_size = dev->dv_activity_count; 3232 3233 KASSERT(old_size == 0 || old_handlers != NULL); 3234 3235 for (i = 0; i < old_size; ++i) { 3236 KASSERT(old_handlers[i] != handler); 3237 if (old_handlers[i] == NULL) { 3238 old_handlers[i] = handler; 3239 return true; 3240 } 3241 } 3242 3243 new_size = old_size + 4; 3244 new_handlers = kmem_alloc(sizeof(void *) * new_size, KM_SLEEP); 3245 3246 for (i = 0; i < old_size; ++i) 3247 new_handlers[i] = old_handlers[i]; 3248 new_handlers[old_size] = handler; 3249 for (i = old_size+1; i < new_size; ++i) 3250 new_handlers[i] = NULL; 3251 3252 s = splhigh(); 3253 dev->dv_activity_count = new_size; 3254 dev->dv_activity_handlers = new_handlers; 3255 splx(s); 3256 3257 if (old_size > 0) 3258 kmem_free(old_handlers, sizeof(void *) * old_size); 3259 3260 return true; 3261 } 3262 3263 void 3264 device_active_deregister(device_t dev, void (*handler)(device_t, devactive_t)) 3265 { 3266 void (**old_handlers)(device_t, devactive_t); 3267 size_t i, old_size; 3268 int s; 3269 3270 old_handlers = dev->dv_activity_handlers; 3271 old_size = dev->dv_activity_count; 3272 3273 for (i = 0; i < old_size; ++i) { 3274 if (old_handlers[i] == handler) 3275 break; 3276 if (old_handlers[i] == NULL) 3277 return; /* XXX panic? */ 3278 } 3279 3280 if (i == old_size) 3281 return; /* XXX panic? */ 3282 3283 for (; i < old_size - 1; ++i) { 3284 if ((old_handlers[i] = old_handlers[i + 1]) != NULL) 3285 continue; 3286 3287 if (i == 0) { 3288 s = splhigh(); 3289 dev->dv_activity_count = 0; 3290 dev->dv_activity_handlers = NULL; 3291 splx(s); 3292 kmem_free(old_handlers, sizeof(void *) * old_size); 3293 } 3294 return; 3295 } 3296 old_handlers[i] = NULL; 3297 } 3298 3299 /* Return true iff the device_t `dev' exists at generation `gen'. */ 3300 static bool 3301 device_exists_at(device_t dv, devgen_t gen) 3302 { 3303 return (dv->dv_del_gen == 0 || dv->dv_del_gen > gen) && 3304 dv->dv_add_gen <= gen; 3305 } 3306 3307 static bool 3308 deviter_visits(const deviter_t *di, device_t dv) 3309 { 3310 return device_exists_at(dv, di->di_gen); 3311 } 3312 3313 /* 3314 * Device Iteration 3315 * 3316 * deviter_t: a device iterator. Holds state for a "walk" visiting 3317 * each device_t's in the device tree. 3318 * 3319 * deviter_init(di, flags): initialize the device iterator `di' 3320 * to "walk" the device tree. deviter_next(di) will return 3321 * the first device_t in the device tree, or NULL if there are 3322 * no devices. 3323 * 3324 * `flags' is one or more of DEVITER_F_RW, indicating that the 3325 * caller intends to modify the device tree by calling 3326 * config_detach(9) on devices in the order that the iterator 3327 * returns them; DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST, asking for the devices 3328 * nearest the "root" of the device tree to be returned, first; 3329 * DEVITER_F_LEAVES_FIRST, asking for the devices furthest from 3330 * the root of the device tree, first; and DEVITER_F_SHUTDOWN, 3331 * indicating both that deviter_init() should not respect any 3332 * locks on the device tree, and that deviter_next(di) may run 3333 * in more than one LWP before the walk has finished. 3334 * 3335 * Only one DEVITER_F_RW iterator may be in the device tree at 3336 * once. 3337 * 3338 * DEVITER_F_SHUTDOWN implies DEVITER_F_RW. 3339 * 3340 * Results are undefined if the flags DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST and 3341 * DEVITER_F_LEAVES_FIRST are used in combination. 3342 * 3343 * deviter_first(di, flags): initialize the device iterator `di' 3344 * and return the first device_t in the device tree, or NULL 3345 * if there are no devices. The statement 3346 * 3347 * dv = deviter_first(di); 3348 * 3349 * is shorthand for 3350 * 3351 * deviter_init(di); 3352 * dv = deviter_next(di); 3353 * 3354 * deviter_next(di): return the next device_t in the device tree, 3355 * or NULL if there are no more devices. deviter_next(di) 3356 * is undefined if `di' was not initialized with deviter_init() or 3357 * deviter_first(). 3358 * 3359 * deviter_release(di): stops iteration (subsequent calls to 3360 * deviter_next() will return NULL), releases any locks and 3361 * resources held by the device iterator. 3362 * 3363 * Device iteration does not return device_t's in any particular 3364 * order. An iterator will never return the same device_t twice. 3365 * Device iteration is guaranteed to complete---i.e., if deviter_next(di) 3366 * is called repeatedly on the same `di', it will eventually return 3367 * NULL. It is ok to attach/detach devices during device iteration. 3368 */ 3369 void 3370 deviter_init(deviter_t *di, deviter_flags_t flags) 3371 { 3372 device_t dv; 3373 3374 memset(di, 0, sizeof(*di)); 3375 3376 if ((flags & DEVITER_F_SHUTDOWN) != 0) 3377 flags |= DEVITER_F_RW; 3378 3379 mutex_enter(&alldevs_lock); 3380 if ((flags & DEVITER_F_RW) != 0) 3381 alldevs_nwrite++; 3382 else 3383 alldevs_nread++; 3384 di->di_gen = alldevs_gen++; 3385 di->di_flags = flags; 3386 3387 switch (di->di_flags & (DEVITER_F_LEAVES_FIRST|DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST)) { 3388 case DEVITER_F_LEAVES_FIRST: 3389 TAILQ_FOREACH(dv, &alldevs, dv_list) { 3390 if (!deviter_visits(di, dv)) 3391 continue; 3392 di->di_curdepth = MAX(di->di_curdepth, dv->dv_depth); 3393 } 3394 break; 3395 case DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST: 3396 TAILQ_FOREACH(dv, &alldevs, dv_list) { 3397 if (!deviter_visits(di, dv)) 3398 continue; 3399 di->di_maxdepth = MAX(di->di_maxdepth, dv->dv_depth); 3400 } 3401 break; 3402 default: 3403 break; 3404 } 3405 3406 deviter_reinit(di); 3407 mutex_exit(&alldevs_lock); 3408 } 3409 3410 static void 3411 deviter_reinit(deviter_t *di) 3412 { 3413 3414 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&alldevs_lock)); 3415 if ((di->di_flags & DEVITER_F_RW) != 0) 3416 di->di_prev = TAILQ_LAST(&alldevs, devicelist); 3417 else 3418 di->di_prev = TAILQ_FIRST(&alldevs); 3419 } 3420 3421 device_t 3422 deviter_first(deviter_t *di, deviter_flags_t flags) 3423 { 3424 3425 deviter_init(di, flags); 3426 return deviter_next(di); 3427 } 3428 3429 static device_t 3430 deviter_next2(deviter_t *di) 3431 { 3432 device_t dv; 3433 3434 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&alldevs_lock)); 3435 3436 dv = di->di_prev; 3437 3438 if (dv == NULL) 3439 return NULL; 3440 3441 if ((di->di_flags & DEVITER_F_RW) != 0) 3442 di->di_prev = TAILQ_PREV(dv, devicelist, dv_list); 3443 else 3444 di->di_prev = TAILQ_NEXT(dv, dv_list); 3445 3446 return dv; 3447 } 3448 3449 static device_t 3450 deviter_next1(deviter_t *di) 3451 { 3452 device_t dv; 3453 3454 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&alldevs_lock)); 3455 3456 do { 3457 dv = deviter_next2(di); 3458 } while (dv != NULL && !deviter_visits(di, dv)); 3459 3460 return dv; 3461 } 3462 3463 device_t 3464 deviter_next(deviter_t *di) 3465 { 3466 device_t dv = NULL; 3467 3468 mutex_enter(&alldevs_lock); 3469 switch (di->di_flags & (DEVITER_F_LEAVES_FIRST|DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST)) { 3470 case 0: 3471 dv = deviter_next1(di); 3472 break; 3473 case DEVITER_F_LEAVES_FIRST: 3474 while (di->di_curdepth >= 0) { 3475 if ((dv = deviter_next1(di)) == NULL) { 3476 di->di_curdepth--; 3477 deviter_reinit(di); 3478 } else if (dv->dv_depth == di->di_curdepth) 3479 break; 3480 } 3481 break; 3482 case DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST: 3483 while (di->di_curdepth <= di->di_maxdepth) { 3484 if ((dv = deviter_next1(di)) == NULL) { 3485 di->di_curdepth++; 3486 deviter_reinit(di); 3487 } else if (dv->dv_depth == di->di_curdepth) 3488 break; 3489 } 3490 break; 3491 default: 3492 break; 3493 } 3494 mutex_exit(&alldevs_lock); 3495 3496 return dv; 3497 } 3498 3499 void 3500 deviter_release(deviter_t *di) 3501 { 3502 bool rw = (di->di_flags & DEVITER_F_RW) != 0; 3503 3504 mutex_enter(&alldevs_lock); 3505 if (rw) 3506 --alldevs_nwrite; 3507 else 3508 --alldevs_nread; 3509 /* XXX wake a garbage-collection thread */ 3510 mutex_exit(&alldevs_lock); 3511 } 3512 3513 const char * 3514 cfdata_ifattr(const struct cfdata *cf) 3515 { 3516 return cf->cf_pspec->cfp_iattr; 3517 } 3518 3519 bool 3520 ifattr_match(const char *snull, const char *t) 3521 { 3522 return (snull == NULL) || strcmp(snull, t) == 0; 3523 } 3524 3525 void 3526 null_childdetached(device_t self, device_t child) 3527 { 3528 /* do nothing */ 3529 } 3530 3531 static void 3532 sysctl_detach_setup(struct sysctllog **clog) 3533 { 3534 3535 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL, 3536 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE, 3537 CTLTYPE_BOOL, "detachall", 3538 SYSCTL_DESCR("Detach all devices at shutdown"), 3539 NULL, 0, &detachall, 0, 3540 CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL); 3541 } 3542
Indexes created Fri Sep 26 08:10:20 GMT 2025