subr_disk.c revision 1.132.8.1 1 1.132.8.1 cjep /* $NetBSD: subr_disk.c,v 1.132.8.1 2021/05/31 22:15:20 cjep Exp $ */
2 1.22 thorpej
3 1.22 thorpej /*-
4 1.95 ad * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 1.22 thorpej * All rights reserved.
6 1.22 thorpej *
7 1.22 thorpej * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 1.22 thorpej * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 1.22 thorpej * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 1.22 thorpej *
11 1.22 thorpej * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 1.22 thorpej * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 1.22 thorpej * are met:
14 1.22 thorpej * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 1.22 thorpej * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 1.22 thorpej * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 1.22 thorpej * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 1.22 thorpej * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 1.22 thorpej *
20 1.22 thorpej * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 1.22 thorpej * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 1.22 thorpej * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 1.22 thorpej * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 1.22 thorpej * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 1.22 thorpej * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 1.22 thorpej * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 1.22 thorpej * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 1.22 thorpej * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 1.22 thorpej * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 1.22 thorpej * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 1.22 thorpej */
32 1.12 cgd
33 1.11 mycroft /*
34 1.11 mycroft * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
35 1.11 mycroft * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
36 1.11 mycroft * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
37 1.11 mycroft * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
38 1.11 mycroft * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
39 1.11 mycroft * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
40 1.11 mycroft * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
41 1.11 mycroft *
42 1.11 mycroft * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 1.11 mycroft * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 1.11 mycroft * are met:
45 1.11 mycroft * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 1.11 mycroft * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 1.11 mycroft * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 1.11 mycroft * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 1.11 mycroft * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 1.53 agc * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51 1.11 mycroft * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52 1.11 mycroft * without specific prior written permission.
53 1.11 mycroft *
54 1.11 mycroft * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55 1.11 mycroft * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56 1.11 mycroft * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57 1.11 mycroft * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58 1.11 mycroft * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59 1.11 mycroft * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60 1.11 mycroft * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61 1.11 mycroft * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62 1.11 mycroft * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63 1.11 mycroft * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64 1.11 mycroft * SUCH DAMAGE.
65 1.11 mycroft *
66 1.12 cgd * @(#)ufs_disksubr.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
67 1.11 mycroft */
68 1.31 lukem
69 1.31 lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
70 1.132.8.1 cjep __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: subr_disk.c,v 1.132.8.1 2021/05/31 22:15:20 cjep Exp $");
71 1.48 mrg
72 1.11 mycroft #include <sys/param.h>
73 1.15 thorpej #include <sys/kernel.h>
74 1.94 yamt #include <sys/kmem.h>
75 1.11 mycroft #include <sys/buf.h>
76 1.107 christos #include <sys/fcntl.h>
77 1.15 thorpej #include <sys/syslog.h>
78 1.11 mycroft #include <sys/disklabel.h>
79 1.15 thorpej #include <sys/disk.h>
80 1.33 simonb #include <sys/sysctl.h>
81 1.47 mrg #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
82 1.14 thorpej
83 1.14 thorpej /*
84 1.11 mycroft * Disk error is the preface to plaintive error messages
85 1.11 mycroft * about failing disk transfers. It prints messages of the form
86 1.11 mycroft
87 1.11 mycroft hp0g: hard error reading fsbn 12345 of 12344-12347 (hp0 bn %d cn %d tn %d sn %d)
88 1.11 mycroft
89 1.11 mycroft * if the offset of the error in the transfer and a disk label
90 1.11 mycroft * are both available. blkdone should be -1 if the position of the error
91 1.11 mycroft * is unknown; the disklabel pointer may be null from drivers that have not
92 1.20 christos * been converted to use them. The message is printed with printf
93 1.11 mycroft * if pri is LOG_PRINTF, otherwise it uses log at the specified priority.
94 1.20 christos * The message should be completed (with at least a newline) with printf
95 1.11 mycroft * or addlog, respectively. There is no trailing space.
96 1.11 mycroft */
97 1.51 dsl #ifndef PRIdaddr
98 1.51 dsl #define PRIdaddr PRId64
99 1.51 dsl #endif
100 1.11 mycroft void
101 1.38 yamt diskerr(const struct buf *bp, const char *dname, const char *what, int pri,
102 1.38 yamt int blkdone, const struct disklabel *lp)
103 1.11 mycroft {
104 1.25 drochner int unit = DISKUNIT(bp->b_dev), part = DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
105 1.101 christos void (*pr)(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
106 1.11 mycroft char partname = 'a' + part;
107 1.51 dsl daddr_t sn;
108 1.51 dsl
109 1.52 dsl if (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
110 1.122 kre /* Compiler will error this if the format is wrong... */
111 1.51 dsl printf("%" PRIdaddr, bp->b_blkno);
112 1.11 mycroft
113 1.11 mycroft if (pri != LOG_PRINTF) {
114 1.17 christos static const char fmt[] = "";
115 1.17 christos log(pri, fmt);
116 1.11 mycroft pr = addlog;
117 1.11 mycroft } else
118 1.121 joerg pr = printf;
119 1.11 mycroft (*pr)("%s%d%c: %s %sing fsbn ", dname, unit, partname, what,
120 1.11 mycroft bp->b_flags & B_READ ? "read" : "writ");
121 1.11 mycroft sn = bp->b_blkno;
122 1.11 mycroft if (bp->b_bcount <= DEV_BSIZE)
123 1.51 dsl (*pr)("%" PRIdaddr, sn);
124 1.11 mycroft else {
125 1.11 mycroft if (blkdone >= 0) {
126 1.11 mycroft sn += blkdone;
127 1.51 dsl (*pr)("%" PRIdaddr " of ", sn);
128 1.11 mycroft }
129 1.51 dsl (*pr)("%" PRIdaddr "-%" PRIdaddr "", bp->b_blkno,
130 1.11 mycroft bp->b_blkno + (bp->b_bcount - 1) / DEV_BSIZE);
131 1.11 mycroft }
132 1.11 mycroft if (lp && (blkdone >= 0 || bp->b_bcount <= lp->d_secsize)) {
133 1.11 mycroft sn += lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
134 1.51 dsl (*pr)(" (%s%d bn %" PRIdaddr "; cn %" PRIdaddr "",
135 1.51 dsl dname, unit, sn, sn / lp->d_secpercyl);
136 1.11 mycroft sn %= lp->d_secpercyl;
137 1.51 dsl (*pr)(" tn %" PRIdaddr " sn %" PRIdaddr ")",
138 1.51 dsl sn / lp->d_nsectors, sn % lp->d_nsectors);
139 1.11 mycroft }
140 1.15 thorpej }
141 1.15 thorpej
142 1.15 thorpej /*
143 1.74 blymn * Searches the iostatlist for the disk corresponding to the
144 1.15 thorpej * name provided.
145 1.15 thorpej */
146 1.15 thorpej struct disk *
147 1.78 yamt disk_find(const char *name)
148 1.15 thorpej {
149 1.74 blymn struct io_stats *stat;
150 1.15 thorpej
151 1.74 blymn stat = iostat_find(name);
152 1.15 thorpej
153 1.75 blymn if ((stat != NULL) && (stat->io_type == IOSTAT_DISK))
154 1.75 blymn return stat->io_parent;
155 1.15 thorpej
156 1.76 yamt return (NULL);
157 1.15 thorpej }
158 1.15 thorpej
159 1.89 ad void
160 1.92 matt disk_init(struct disk *diskp, const char *name, const struct dkdriver *driver)
161 1.70 yamt {
162 1.106 mlelstv u_int blocksize = DEV_BSIZE;
163 1.70 yamt
164 1.70 yamt /*
165 1.70 yamt * Initialize the wedge-related locks and other fields.
166 1.70 yamt */
167 1.87 ad mutex_init(&diskp->dk_rawlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
168 1.87 ad mutex_init(&diskp->dk_openlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
169 1.70 yamt LIST_INIT(&diskp->dk_wedges);
170 1.70 yamt diskp->dk_nwedges = 0;
171 1.83 scw diskp->dk_labelsector = LABELSECTOR;
172 1.106 mlelstv diskp->dk_blkshift = DK_BSIZE2BLKSHIFT(blocksize);
173 1.106 mlelstv diskp->dk_byteshift = DK_BSIZE2BYTESHIFT(blocksize);
174 1.89 ad diskp->dk_name = name;
175 1.89 ad diskp->dk_driver = driver;
176 1.70 yamt }
177 1.70 yamt
178 1.89 ad /*
179 1.128 hannken * Rename a disk.
180 1.128 hannken */
181 1.128 hannken void
182 1.128 hannken disk_rename(struct disk *diskp, const char *name)
183 1.128 hannken {
184 1.128 hannken
185 1.128 hannken diskp->dk_name = name;
186 1.128 hannken iostat_rename(diskp->dk_stats, diskp->dk_name);
187 1.128 hannken }
188 1.128 hannken
189 1.128 hannken /*
190 1.89 ad * Attach a disk.
191 1.89 ad */
192 1.89 ad void
193 1.89 ad disk_attach(struct disk *diskp)
194 1.15 thorpej {
195 1.79 kardel
196 1.15 thorpej /*
197 1.94 yamt * Allocate and initialize the disklabel structures.
198 1.15 thorpej */
199 1.94 yamt diskp->dk_label = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct disklabel), KM_SLEEP);
200 1.94 yamt diskp->dk_cpulabel = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel),
201 1.94 yamt KM_SLEEP);
202 1.15 thorpej
203 1.15 thorpej /*
204 1.74 blymn * Set up the stats collection.
205 1.15 thorpej */
206 1.80 christos diskp->dk_stats = iostat_alloc(IOSTAT_DISK, diskp, diskp->dk_name);
207 1.15 thorpej }
208 1.15 thorpej
209 1.96 dyoung int
210 1.97 dyoung disk_begindetach(struct disk *dk, int (*lastclose)(device_t),
211 1.96 dyoung device_t self, int flags)
212 1.96 dyoung {
213 1.96 dyoung int rc;
214 1.96 dyoung
215 1.96 dyoung rc = 0;
216 1.96 dyoung mutex_enter(&dk->dk_openlock);
217 1.96 dyoung if (dk->dk_openmask == 0)
218 1.96 dyoung ; /* nothing to do */
219 1.96 dyoung else if ((flags & DETACH_FORCE) == 0)
220 1.96 dyoung rc = EBUSY;
221 1.96 dyoung else if (lastclose != NULL)
222 1.96 dyoung rc = (*lastclose)(self);
223 1.96 dyoung mutex_exit(&dk->dk_openlock);
224 1.96 dyoung
225 1.96 dyoung return rc;
226 1.96 dyoung }
227 1.96 dyoung
228 1.89 ad /*
229 1.89 ad * Detach a disk.
230 1.89 ad */
231 1.89 ad void
232 1.89 ad disk_detach(struct disk *diskp)
233 1.15 thorpej {
234 1.15 thorpej
235 1.15 thorpej /*
236 1.74 blymn * Remove from the drivelist.
237 1.23 thorpej */
238 1.76 yamt iostat_free(diskp->dk_stats);
239 1.23 thorpej
240 1.23 thorpej /*
241 1.81 thorpej * Release the disk-info dictionary.
242 1.81 thorpej */
243 1.81 thorpej if (diskp->dk_info) {
244 1.81 thorpej prop_object_release(diskp->dk_info);
245 1.81 thorpej diskp->dk_info = NULL;
246 1.81 thorpej }
247 1.81 thorpej
248 1.81 thorpej /*
249 1.15 thorpej * Free the space used by the disklabel structures.
250 1.15 thorpej */
251 1.94 yamt kmem_free(diskp->dk_label, sizeof(*diskp->dk_label));
252 1.94 yamt kmem_free(diskp->dk_cpulabel, sizeof(*diskp->dk_cpulabel));
253 1.15 thorpej }
254 1.15 thorpej
255 1.70 yamt void
256 1.89 ad disk_destroy(struct disk *diskp)
257 1.70 yamt {
258 1.70 yamt
259 1.87 ad mutex_destroy(&diskp->dk_openlock);
260 1.87 ad mutex_destroy(&diskp->dk_rawlock);
261 1.70 yamt }
262 1.70 yamt
263 1.70 yamt /*
264 1.118 mlelstv * Mark the disk as having work queued for metrics collection.
265 1.118 mlelstv */
266 1.118 mlelstv void
267 1.118 mlelstv disk_wait(struct disk *diskp)
268 1.118 mlelstv {
269 1.118 mlelstv
270 1.118 mlelstv iostat_wait(diskp->dk_stats);
271 1.118 mlelstv }
272 1.118 mlelstv
273 1.118 mlelstv /*
274 1.74 blymn * Mark the disk as busy for metrics collection.
275 1.15 thorpej */
276 1.15 thorpej void
277 1.30 simonb disk_busy(struct disk *diskp)
278 1.15 thorpej {
279 1.76 yamt
280 1.74 blymn iostat_busy(diskp->dk_stats);
281 1.15 thorpej }
282 1.15 thorpej
283 1.15 thorpej /*
284 1.74 blymn * Finished disk operations, gather metrics.
285 1.15 thorpej */
286 1.15 thorpej void
287 1.45 mrg disk_unbusy(struct disk *diskp, long bcount, int read)
288 1.15 thorpej {
289 1.76 yamt
290 1.74 blymn iostat_unbusy(diskp->dk_stats, bcount, read);
291 1.39 hannken }
292 1.39 hannken
293 1.40 hannken /*
294 1.95 ad * Return true if disk has an I/O operation in flight.
295 1.95 ad */
296 1.95 ad bool
297 1.95 ad disk_isbusy(struct disk *diskp)
298 1.95 ad {
299 1.95 ad
300 1.95 ad return iostat_isbusy(diskp->dk_stats);
301 1.95 ad }
302 1.95 ad
303 1.95 ad /*
304 1.50 fvdl * Bounds checking against the media size, used for the raw partition.
305 1.99 dsl * secsize, mediasize and b_blkno must all be the same units.
306 1.99 dsl * Possibly this has to be DEV_BSIZE (512).
307 1.50 fvdl */
308 1.50 fvdl int
309 1.73 perry bounds_check_with_mediasize(struct buf *bp, int secsize, uint64_t mediasize)
310 1.50 fvdl {
311 1.67 fvdl int64_t sz;
312 1.50 fvdl
313 1.113 chs if (bp->b_blkno < 0) {
314 1.113 chs /* Reject negative offsets immediately. */
315 1.113 chs bp->b_error = EINVAL;
316 1.113 chs return 0;
317 1.113 chs }
318 1.113 chs
319 1.113 chs sz = howmany((int64_t)bp->b_bcount, secsize);
320 1.113 chs
321 1.113 chs /*
322 1.113 chs * bp->b_bcount is a 32-bit value, and we rejected a negative
323 1.113 chs * bp->b_blkno already, so "bp->b_blkno + sz" cannot overflow.
324 1.113 chs */
325 1.50 fvdl
326 1.50 fvdl if (bp->b_blkno + sz > mediasize) {
327 1.50 fvdl sz = mediasize - bp->b_blkno;
328 1.50 fvdl if (sz == 0) {
329 1.50 fvdl /* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
330 1.50 fvdl bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
331 1.88 ad return 0;
332 1.50 fvdl }
333 1.50 fvdl if (sz < 0) {
334 1.50 fvdl /* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
335 1.50 fvdl bp->b_error = EINVAL;
336 1.88 ad return 0;
337 1.50 fvdl }
338 1.50 fvdl /* Otherwise, truncate request. */
339 1.99 dsl bp->b_bcount = sz * secsize;
340 1.50 fvdl }
341 1.50 fvdl
342 1.50 fvdl return 1;
343 1.11 mycroft }
344 1.82 thorpej
345 1.82 thorpej /*
346 1.83 scw * Determine the size of the transfer, and make sure it is
347 1.83 scw * within the boundaries of the partition. Adjust transfer
348 1.83 scw * if needed, and signal errors or early completion.
349 1.83 scw */
350 1.83 scw int
351 1.83 scw bounds_check_with_label(struct disk *dk, struct buf *bp, int wlabel)
352 1.83 scw {
353 1.83 scw struct disklabel *lp = dk->dk_label;
354 1.83 scw struct partition *p = lp->d_partitions + DISKPART(bp->b_dev);
355 1.83 scw uint64_t p_size, p_offset, labelsector;
356 1.83 scw int64_t sz;
357 1.83 scw
358 1.113 chs if (bp->b_blkno < 0) {
359 1.113 chs /* Reject negative offsets immediately. */
360 1.113 chs bp->b_error = EINVAL;
361 1.113 chs return -1;
362 1.113 chs }
363 1.113 chs
364 1.83 scw /* Protect against division by zero. XXX: Should never happen?!?! */
365 1.129 cnst if ((lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE) == 0 || lp->d_secpercyl == 0) {
366 1.83 scw bp->b_error = EINVAL;
367 1.88 ad return -1;
368 1.83 scw }
369 1.83 scw
370 1.100 mrg p_size = (uint64_t)p->p_size << dk->dk_blkshift;
371 1.100 mrg p_offset = (uint64_t)p->p_offset << dk->dk_blkshift;
372 1.83 scw #if RAW_PART == 3
373 1.83 scw labelsector = lp->d_partitions[2].p_offset;
374 1.83 scw #else
375 1.83 scw labelsector = lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset;
376 1.83 scw #endif
377 1.83 scw labelsector = (labelsector + dk->dk_labelsector) << dk->dk_blkshift;
378 1.83 scw
379 1.113 chs sz = howmany((int64_t)bp->b_bcount, DEV_BSIZE);
380 1.113 chs
381 1.113 chs /*
382 1.113 chs * bp->b_bcount is a 32-bit value, and we rejected a negative
383 1.113 chs * bp->b_blkno already, so "bp->b_blkno + sz" cannot overflow.
384 1.113 chs */
385 1.113 chs
386 1.113 chs if (bp->b_blkno + sz > p_size) {
387 1.83 scw sz = p_size - bp->b_blkno;
388 1.83 scw if (sz == 0) {
389 1.83 scw /* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
390 1.83 scw bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
391 1.88 ad return 0;
392 1.83 scw }
393 1.83 scw if (sz < 0) {
394 1.83 scw /* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
395 1.83 scw bp->b_error = EINVAL;
396 1.88 ad return -1;
397 1.83 scw }
398 1.83 scw /* Otherwise, truncate request. */
399 1.83 scw bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
400 1.83 scw }
401 1.83 scw
402 1.83 scw /* Overwriting disk label? */
403 1.83 scw if (bp->b_blkno + p_offset <= labelsector &&
404 1.83 scw bp->b_blkno + p_offset + sz > labelsector &&
405 1.83 scw (bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0 && !wlabel) {
406 1.83 scw bp->b_error = EROFS;
407 1.88 ad return -1;
408 1.83 scw }
409 1.83 scw
410 1.83 scw /* calculate cylinder for disksort to order transfers with */
411 1.83 scw bp->b_cylinder = (bp->b_blkno + p->p_offset) /
412 1.83 scw (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE) / lp->d_secpercyl;
413 1.88 ad return 1;
414 1.83 scw }
415 1.83 scw
416 1.86 dyoung int
417 1.86 dyoung disk_read_sectors(void (*strat)(struct buf *), const struct disklabel *lp,
418 1.86 dyoung struct buf *bp, unsigned int sector, int count)
419 1.86 dyoung {
420 1.130 mlelstv
421 1.130 mlelstv if ((lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE) == 0 || lp->d_secpercyl == 0)
422 1.130 mlelstv return EINVAL;
423 1.130 mlelstv
424 1.114 mlelstv bp->b_blkno = btodb((off_t)sector * lp->d_secsize);
425 1.86 dyoung bp->b_bcount = count * lp->d_secsize;
426 1.90 ad bp->b_flags = (bp->b_flags & ~B_WRITE) | B_READ;
427 1.90 ad bp->b_oflags &= ~BO_DONE;
428 1.86 dyoung bp->b_cylinder = sector / lp->d_secpercyl;
429 1.86 dyoung (*strat)(bp);
430 1.86 dyoung return biowait(bp);
431 1.86 dyoung }
432 1.86 dyoung
433 1.86 dyoung const char *
434 1.86 dyoung convertdisklabel(struct disklabel *lp, void (*strat)(struct buf *),
435 1.86 dyoung struct buf *bp, uint32_t secperunit)
436 1.86 dyoung {
437 1.86 dyoung struct partition rp, *altp, *p;
438 1.86 dyoung int geom_ok;
439 1.116 christos const char *str;
440 1.86 dyoung
441 1.86 dyoung memset(&rp, 0, sizeof(rp));
442 1.86 dyoung rp.p_size = secperunit;
443 1.86 dyoung rp.p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
444 1.86 dyoung
445 1.86 dyoung /* If we can seek to d_secperunit - 1, believe the disk geometry. */
446 1.86 dyoung if (secperunit != 0 &&
447 1.86 dyoung disk_read_sectors(strat, lp, bp, secperunit - 1, 1) == 0)
448 1.86 dyoung geom_ok = 1;
449 1.86 dyoung else
450 1.86 dyoung geom_ok = 0;
451 1.86 dyoung
452 1.86 dyoung #if 0
453 1.86 dyoung printf("%s: secperunit (%" PRIu32 ") %s\n", __func__,
454 1.86 dyoung secperunit, geom_ok ? "ok" : "not ok");
455 1.86 dyoung #endif
456 1.86 dyoung
457 1.86 dyoung p = &lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART];
458 1.86 dyoung if (RAW_PART == 'c' - 'a')
459 1.86 dyoung altp = &lp->d_partitions['d' - 'a'];
460 1.86 dyoung else
461 1.86 dyoung altp = &lp->d_partitions['c' - 'a'];
462 1.86 dyoung
463 1.86 dyoung if (lp->d_npartitions > RAW_PART && p->p_offset == 0 && p->p_size != 0)
464 1.116 christos return NULL; /* already a raw partition */
465 1.86 dyoung else if (lp->d_npartitions > MAX('c', 'd') - 'a' &&
466 1.86 dyoung altp->p_offset == 0 && altp->p_size != 0) {
467 1.86 dyoung /* alternate partition ('c' or 'd') is suitable for raw slot,
468 1.86 dyoung * swap with 'd' or 'c'.
469 1.86 dyoung */
470 1.86 dyoung rp = *p;
471 1.86 dyoung *p = *altp;
472 1.86 dyoung *altp = rp;
473 1.116 christos return NULL;
474 1.86 dyoung } else if (lp->d_npartitions <= RAW_PART &&
475 1.86 dyoung lp->d_npartitions > 'c' - 'a') {
476 1.86 dyoung /* No raw partition is present, but the alternate is present.
477 1.86 dyoung * Copy alternate to raw partition.
478 1.86 dyoung */
479 1.86 dyoung lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
480 1.86 dyoung *p = *altp;
481 1.116 christos return NULL;
482 1.86 dyoung } else if (!geom_ok)
483 1.116 christos str = "no raw partition and disk reports bad geometry";
484 1.86 dyoung else if (lp->d_npartitions <= RAW_PART) {
485 1.86 dyoung memset(&lp->d_partitions[lp->d_npartitions], 0,
486 1.86 dyoung sizeof(struct partition) * (RAW_PART - lp->d_npartitions));
487 1.86 dyoung *p = rp;
488 1.86 dyoung lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
489 1.116 christos return NULL;
490 1.86 dyoung } else if (lp->d_npartitions < MAXPARTITIONS) {
491 1.86 dyoung memmove(p + 1, p,
492 1.86 dyoung sizeof(struct partition) * (lp->d_npartitions - RAW_PART));
493 1.86 dyoung *p = rp;
494 1.86 dyoung lp->d_npartitions++;
495 1.116 christos return NULL;
496 1.86 dyoung } else
497 1.116 christos str = "no raw partition and partition table is full";
498 1.116 christos #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
499 1.116 christos printf("Bad partition: %s\n", str);
500 1.116 christos printf("type = %u, subtype = %u, typename = %s\n",
501 1.116 christos lp->d_type, lp->d_subtype, lp->d_typename);
502 1.116 christos printf("secsize = %u, nsectors = %u, ntracks = %u\n",
503 1.116 christos lp->d_secsize, lp->d_nsectors, lp->d_ntracks);
504 1.116 christos printf("ncylinders = %u, secpercyl = %u, secperunit = %u\n",
505 1.116 christos lp->d_ncylinders, lp->d_secpercyl, lp->d_secperunit);
506 1.116 christos printf("npartitions = %u\n", lp->d_npartitions);
507 1.116 christos
508 1.116 christos for (size_t i = 0; i < MIN(lp->d_npartitions, MAXPARTITIONS); i++) {
509 1.116 christos p = &lp->d_partitions[i];
510 1.116 christos printf("\t%c: offset = %u size = %u fstype = %u\n",
511 1.116 christos (char)(i + 'a'), p->p_offset, p->p_size, p->p_fstype);
512 1.116 christos }
513 1.116 christos #endif
514 1.116 christos return str;
515 1.86 dyoung }
516 1.86 dyoung
517 1.83 scw /*
518 1.82 thorpej * disk_ioctl --
519 1.82 thorpej * Generic disk ioctl handling.
520 1.82 thorpej */
521 1.82 thorpej int
522 1.108 christos disk_ioctl(struct disk *dk, dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
523 1.108 christos struct lwp *l)
524 1.82 thorpej {
525 1.107 christos struct dkwedge_info *dkw;
526 1.115 christos struct partinfo *pi;
527 1.115 christos struct partition *dp;
528 1.108 christos #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
529 1.108 christos struct disklabel newlabel;
530 1.108 christos #endif
531 1.82 thorpej
532 1.82 thorpej switch (cmd) {
533 1.109 christos case DIOCGDISKINFO:
534 1.109 christos if (dk->dk_info == NULL)
535 1.109 christos return ENOTSUP;
536 1.109 christos return prop_dictionary_copyout_ioctl(data, cmd, dk->dk_info);
537 1.109 christos
538 1.109 christos case DIOCGSECTORSIZE:
539 1.109 christos *(u_int *)data = dk->dk_geom.dg_secsize;
540 1.109 christos return 0;
541 1.109 christos
542 1.109 christos case DIOCGMEDIASIZE:
543 1.109 christos *(off_t *)data = (off_t)dk->dk_geom.dg_secsize *
544 1.109 christos dk->dk_geom.dg_secperunit;
545 1.109 christos return 0;
546 1.109 christos default:
547 1.109 christos break;
548 1.109 christos }
549 1.109 christos
550 1.111 christos if (dev == NODEV)
551 1.109 christos return EPASSTHROUGH;
552 1.109 christos
553 1.109 christos /* The following should be moved to dk_ioctl */
554 1.109 christos switch (cmd) {
555 1.108 christos case DIOCGDINFO:
556 1.115 christos if (dk->dk_label == NULL)
557 1.115 christos return EBUSY;
558 1.108 christos memcpy(data, dk->dk_label, sizeof (*dk->dk_label));
559 1.108 christos return 0;
560 1.108 christos
561 1.108 christos #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
562 1.108 christos case ODIOCGDINFO:
563 1.115 christos if (dk->dk_label == NULL)
564 1.115 christos return EBUSY;
565 1.108 christos memcpy(&newlabel, dk->dk_label, sizeof(newlabel));
566 1.108 christos if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
567 1.108 christos return ENOTTY;
568 1.108 christos memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof(struct olddisklabel));
569 1.108 christos return 0;
570 1.108 christos #endif
571 1.108 christos
572 1.115 christos case DIOCGPARTINFO:
573 1.115 christos pi = data;
574 1.115 christos memset(pi, 0, sizeof(*pi));
575 1.115 christos pi->pi_secsize = dk->dk_geom.dg_secsize;
576 1.117 jakllsch pi->pi_bsize = MAX(BLKDEV_IOSIZE, pi->pi_secsize);
577 1.115 christos
578 1.115 christos if (DISKPART(dev) == RAW_PART) {
579 1.115 christos pi->pi_size = dk->dk_geom.dg_secperunit;
580 1.115 christos return 0;
581 1.115 christos }
582 1.115 christos
583 1.111 christos if (dk->dk_label == NULL)
584 1.111 christos return EBUSY;
585 1.115 christos
586 1.115 christos dp = &dk->dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
587 1.115 christos pi->pi_offset = dp->p_offset;
588 1.115 christos pi->pi_size = dp->p_size;
589 1.115 christos
590 1.115 christos pi->pi_fstype = dp->p_fstype;
591 1.115 christos pi->pi_frag = dp->p_frag;
592 1.115 christos pi->pi_fsize = dp->p_fsize;
593 1.115 christos pi->pi_cpg = dp->p_cpg;
594 1.115 christos
595 1.115 christos /*
596 1.115 christos * dholland 20130616: XXX this logic should not be
597 1.115 christos * here. It is here because the old buffer cache
598 1.115 christos * demands that all accesses to the same blocks need
599 1.115 christos * to be the same size; but it only works for FFS and
600 1.115 christos * nowadays I think it'll fail silently if the size
601 1.115 christos * info in the disklabel is wrong. (Or missing.) The
602 1.115 christos * buffer cache needs to be smarter; or failing that
603 1.115 christos * we need a reliable way here to get the right block
604 1.115 christos * size; or a reliable way to guarantee that (a) the
605 1.115 christos * fs is not mounted when we get here and (b) any
606 1.115 christos * buffers generated here will get purged when the fs
607 1.115 christos * does get mounted.
608 1.115 christos */
609 1.115 christos if (dp->p_fstype == FS_BSDFFS &&
610 1.115 christos dp->p_frag != 0 && dp->p_fsize != 0)
611 1.115 christos pi->pi_bsize = dp->p_frag * dp->p_fsize;
612 1.108 christos return 0;
613 1.108 christos
614 1.107 christos case DIOCAWEDGE:
615 1.107 christos if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
616 1.107 christos return EBADF;
617 1.107 christos
618 1.107 christos dkw = data;
619 1.107 christos strlcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, dk->dk_name, sizeof(dkw->dkw_parent));
620 1.107 christos return dkwedge_add(dkw);
621 1.107 christos
622 1.107 christos case DIOCDWEDGE:
623 1.107 christos if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
624 1.107 christos return EBADF;
625 1.107 christos
626 1.107 christos dkw = data;
627 1.107 christos strlcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, dk->dk_name, sizeof(dkw->dkw_parent));
628 1.107 christos return dkwedge_del(dkw);
629 1.107 christos
630 1.107 christos case DIOCLWEDGES:
631 1.107 christos return dkwedge_list(dk, data, l);
632 1.107 christos
633 1.107 christos case DIOCMWEDGES:
634 1.107 christos if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
635 1.107 christos return EBADF;
636 1.107 christos
637 1.107 christos dkwedge_discover(dk);
638 1.107 christos return 0;
639 1.107 christos
640 1.123 martin case DIOCRMWEDGES:
641 1.123 martin if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
642 1.123 martin return EBADF;
643 1.123 martin
644 1.123 martin dkwedge_delall(dk);
645 1.123 martin return 0;
646 1.123 martin
647 1.82 thorpej default:
648 1.107 christos return EPASSTHROUGH;
649 1.82 thorpej }
650 1.82 thorpej }
651 1.102 christos
652 1.102 christos void
653 1.102 christos disk_set_info(device_t dev, struct disk *dk, const char *type)
654 1.102 christos {
655 1.102 christos struct disk_geom *dg = &dk->dk_geom;
656 1.102 christos
657 1.112 mlelstv if (dg->dg_secsize == 0) {
658 1.112 mlelstv #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
659 1.112 mlelstv printf("%s: fixing 0 sector size\n", dk->dk_name);
660 1.112 mlelstv #endif
661 1.112 mlelstv dg->dg_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
662 1.112 mlelstv }
663 1.112 mlelstv
664 1.112 mlelstv dk->dk_blkshift = DK_BSIZE2BLKSHIFT(dg->dg_secsize);
665 1.112 mlelstv dk->dk_byteshift = DK_BSIZE2BYTESHIFT(dg->dg_secsize);
666 1.112 mlelstv
667 1.132 mlelstv if (dg->dg_secperunit == 0) {
668 1.102 christos #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
669 1.132 mlelstv if (dg->dg_ncylinders == 0) {
670 1.132 mlelstv printf("%s: secperunit and ncylinders are zero\n",
671 1.132 mlelstv dk->dk_name);
672 1.132 mlelstv }
673 1.102 christos if (dg->dg_nsectors == 0 || dg->dg_ntracks == 0) {
674 1.102 christos printf("%s: secperunit and (sectors or tracks) "
675 1.102 christos "are zero\n", dk->dk_name);
676 1.132 mlelstv }
677 1.102 christos #endif
678 1.103 mlelstv dg->dg_secperunit = (int64_t) dg->dg_nsectors *
679 1.102 christos dg->dg_ntracks * dg->dg_ncylinders;
680 1.102 christos }
681 1.102 christos
682 1.102 christos if (dg->dg_ncylinders == 0) {
683 1.102 christos if (dg->dg_ntracks && dg->dg_nsectors)
684 1.102 christos dg->dg_ncylinders = dg->dg_secperunit /
685 1.102 christos (dg->dg_ntracks * dg->dg_nsectors);
686 1.102 christos }
687 1.102 christos
688 1.102 christos prop_dictionary_t disk_info, odisk_info, geom;
689 1.102 christos
690 1.102 christos disk_info = prop_dictionary_create();
691 1.102 christos geom = prop_dictionary_create();
692 1.102 christos
693 1.102 christos prop_dictionary_set_uint64(geom, "sectors-per-unit",
694 1.102 christos dg->dg_secperunit);
695 1.102 christos
696 1.102 christos prop_dictionary_set_uint32(geom, "sector-size", dg->dg_secsize);
697 1.102 christos
698 1.102 christos if (dg->dg_nsectors)
699 1.102 christos prop_dictionary_set_uint16(geom, "sectors-per-track",
700 1.102 christos dg->dg_nsectors);
701 1.102 christos
702 1.102 christos if (dg->dg_ntracks)
703 1.102 christos prop_dictionary_set_uint16(geom, "tracks-per-cylinder",
704 1.102 christos dg->dg_ntracks);
705 1.102 christos
706 1.102 christos if (dg->dg_ncylinders)
707 1.102 christos prop_dictionary_set_uint64(geom, "cylinders-per-unit",
708 1.102 christos dg->dg_ncylinders);
709 1.102 christos
710 1.102 christos prop_dictionary_set(disk_info, "geometry", geom);
711 1.102 christos
712 1.102 christos if (type)
713 1.131 thorpej prop_dictionary_set_string_nocopy(disk_info, "type", type);
714 1.102 christos
715 1.102 christos prop_object_release(geom);
716 1.102 christos
717 1.102 christos odisk_info = dk->dk_info;
718 1.102 christos dk->dk_info = disk_info;
719 1.102 christos
720 1.102 christos if (dev)
721 1.102 christos prop_dictionary_set(device_properties(dev), "disk-info",
722 1.102 christos disk_info);
723 1.102 christos
724 1.102 christos /*
725 1.102 christos * Don't release disk_info here; we keep a reference to it.
726 1.102 christos * disk_detach() will release it when we go away.
727 1.102 christos */
728 1.102 christos if (odisk_info)
729 1.102 christos prop_object_release(odisk_info);
730 1.102 christos }
731