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subr_lockdebug.c revision 1.30.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: subr_lockdebug.c,v 1.30.2.1 2008/05/16 02:25:26 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Doran.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Basic lock debugging code shared among lock primitives.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: subr_lockdebug.c,v 1.30.2.1 2008/05/16 02:25:26 yamt Exp $");
     38 
     39 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/proc.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     46 #include <sys/lockdebug.h>
     47 #include <sys/sleepq.h>
     48 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     49 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     50 #include <sys/lock.h>
     51 
     52 #include <lib/libkern/rb.h>
     53 
     54 #include <machine/lock.h>
     55 
     56 unsigned int		ld_panic;
     57 
     58 #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
     59 
     60 #define	LD_BATCH_SHIFT	9
     61 #define	LD_BATCH	(1 << LD_BATCH_SHIFT)
     62 #define	LD_BATCH_MASK	(LD_BATCH - 1)
     63 #define	LD_MAX_LOCKS	1048576
     64 #define	LD_SLOP		16
     65 
     66 #define	LD_LOCKED	0x01
     67 #define	LD_SLEEPER	0x02
     68 
     69 #define	LD_WRITE_LOCK	0x80000000
     70 
     71 typedef struct lockdebug {
     72 	struct rb_node	ld_rb_node;	/* must be the first member */
     73 	__cpu_simple_lock_t ld_spinlock;
     74 	_TAILQ_ENTRY(struct lockdebug, volatile) ld_chain;
     75 	_TAILQ_ENTRY(struct lockdebug, volatile) ld_achain;
     76 	volatile void	*ld_lock;
     77 	lockops_t	*ld_lockops;
     78 	struct lwp	*ld_lwp;
     79 	uintptr_t	ld_locked;
     80 	uintptr_t	ld_unlocked;
     81 	uintptr_t	ld_initaddr;
     82 	uint16_t	ld_shares;
     83 	uint16_t	ld_cpu;
     84 	uint8_t		ld_flags;
     85 	uint8_t		ld_shwant;	/* advisory */
     86 	uint8_t		ld_exwant;	/* advisory */
     87 	uint8_t		ld_unused;
     88 } volatile lockdebug_t;
     89 
     90 typedef _TAILQ_HEAD(lockdebuglist, struct lockdebug, volatile) lockdebuglist_t;
     91 
     92 __cpu_simple_lock_t	ld_mod_lk;
     93 lockdebuglist_t		ld_free = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ld_free);
     94 lockdebuglist_t		ld_all = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ld_all);
     95 int			ld_nfree;
     96 int			ld_freeptr;
     97 int			ld_recurse;
     98 bool			ld_nomore;
     99 lockdebug_t		ld_prime[LD_BATCH];
    100 
    101 static void	lockdebug_abort1(lockdebug_t *, int, const char *,
    102 				 const char *, bool);
    103 static int	lockdebug_more(int);
    104 static void	lockdebug_init(void);
    105 
    106 static signed int
    107 ld_rb_compare_nodes(const struct rb_node *n1, const struct rb_node *n2)
    108 {
    109 	const lockdebug_t *ld1 = (const void *)n1;
    110 	const lockdebug_t *ld2 = (const void *)n2;
    111 	const uintptr_t a = (uintptr_t)ld1->ld_lock;
    112 	const uintptr_t b = (uintptr_t)ld2->ld_lock;
    113 
    114 	if (a < b)
    115 		return 1;
    116 	if (a > b)
    117 		return -1;
    118 	return 0;
    119 }
    120 
    121 static signed int
    122 ld_rb_compare_key(const struct rb_node *n, const void *key)
    123 {
    124 	const lockdebug_t *ld = (const void *)n;
    125 	const uintptr_t a = (uintptr_t)ld->ld_lock;
    126 	const uintptr_t b = (uintptr_t)key;
    127 
    128 	if (a < b)
    129 		return 1;
    130 	if (a > b)
    131 		return -1;
    132 	return 0;
    133 }
    134 
    135 static struct rb_tree ld_rb_tree;
    136 
    137 static const struct rb_tree_ops ld_rb_tree_ops = {
    138 	.rb_compare_nodes = ld_rb_compare_nodes,
    139 	.rb_compare_key = ld_rb_compare_key,
    140 };
    141 
    142 static inline lockdebug_t *
    143 lockdebug_lookup1(volatile void *lock)
    144 {
    145 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    146 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    147 
    148 	ci = curcpu();
    149 	__cpu_simple_lock(&ci->ci_data.cpu_ld_lock);
    150 	ld = (lockdebug_t *)rb_tree_find_node(&ld_rb_tree, __UNVOLATILE(lock));
    151 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&ci->ci_data.cpu_ld_lock);
    152 	if (ld == NULL) {
    153 		return NULL;
    154 	}
    155 	__cpu_simple_lock(&ld->ld_spinlock);
    156 
    157 	return ld;
    158 }
    159 
    160 static void
    161 lockdebug_lock_cpus(void)
    162 {
    163 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
    164 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    165 
    166 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
    167 		__cpu_simple_lock(&ci->ci_data.cpu_ld_lock);
    168 	}
    169 }
    170 
    171 static void
    172 lockdebug_unlock_cpus(void)
    173 {
    174 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
    175 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    176 
    177 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
    178 		__cpu_simple_unlock(&ci->ci_data.cpu_ld_lock);
    179 	}
    180 }
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * lockdebug_lookup:
    184  *
    185  *	Find a lockdebug structure by a pointer to a lock and return it locked.
    186  */
    187 static inline lockdebug_t *
    188 lockdebug_lookup(volatile void *lock)
    189 {
    190 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    191 
    192 	ld = lockdebug_lookup1(lock);
    193 	if (ld == NULL)
    194 		panic("lockdebug_lookup: uninitialized lock (lock=%p)", lock);
    195 	return ld;
    196 }
    197 
    198 /*
    199  * lockdebug_init:
    200  *
    201  *	Initialize the lockdebug system.  Allocate an initial pool of
    202  *	lockdebug structures before the VM system is up and running.
    203  */
    204 static void
    205 lockdebug_init(void)
    206 {
    207 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    208 	int i;
    209 
    210 	TAILQ_INIT(&curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_ld_locks);
    211 	TAILQ_INIT(&curlwp->l_ld_locks);
    212 	__cpu_simple_lock_init(&curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_ld_lock);
    213 	__cpu_simple_lock_init(&ld_mod_lk);
    214 
    215 	rb_tree_init(&ld_rb_tree, &ld_rb_tree_ops);
    216 
    217 	ld = ld_prime;
    218 	for (i = 1, ld++; i < LD_BATCH; i++, ld++) {
    219 		__cpu_simple_lock_init(&ld->ld_spinlock);
    220 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ld_free, ld, ld_chain);
    221 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ld_all, ld, ld_achain);
    222 	}
    223 	ld_freeptr = 1;
    224 	ld_nfree = LD_BATCH - 1;
    225 }
    226 
    227 /*
    228  * lockdebug_alloc:
    229  *
    230  *	A lock is being initialized, so allocate an associated debug
    231  *	structure.
    232  */
    233 bool
    234 lockdebug_alloc(volatile void *lock, lockops_t *lo, uintptr_t initaddr)
    235 {
    236 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    237 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    238 	int s;
    239 
    240 	if (lo == NULL || panicstr != NULL || ld_panic)
    241 		return false;
    242 	if (ld_freeptr == 0)
    243 		lockdebug_init();
    244 
    245 	s = splhigh();
    246 	__cpu_simple_lock(&ld_mod_lk);
    247 	if ((ld = lockdebug_lookup1(lock)) != NULL) {
    248 		__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld_mod_lk);
    249 		lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__, "already initialized", true);
    250 		return false;
    251 	}
    252 
    253 	/*
    254 	 * Pinch a new debug structure.  We may recurse because we call
    255 	 * kmem_alloc(), which may need to initialize new locks somewhere
    256 	 * down the path.  If not recursing, we try to maintain at least
    257 	 * LD_SLOP structures free, which should hopefully be enough to
    258 	 * satisfy kmem_alloc().  If we can't provide a structure, not to
    259 	 * worry: we'll just mark the lock as not having an ID.
    260 	 */
    261 	ci = curcpu();
    262 	ci->ci_lkdebug_recurse++;
    263 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&ld_free)) {
    264 		if (ci->ci_lkdebug_recurse > 1 || ld_nomore) {
    265 			ci->ci_lkdebug_recurse--;
    266 			__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld_mod_lk);
    267 			splx(s);
    268 			return false;
    269 		}
    270 		s = lockdebug_more(s);
    271 	} else if (ci->ci_lkdebug_recurse == 1 && ld_nfree < LD_SLOP) {
    272 		s = lockdebug_more(s);
    273 	}
    274 	if ((ld = TAILQ_FIRST(&ld_free)) == NULL) {
    275 		__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld_mod_lk);
    276 		splx(s);
    277 		return false;
    278 	}
    279 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ld_free, ld, ld_chain);
    280 	ld_nfree--;
    281 	ci->ci_lkdebug_recurse--;
    282 
    283 	if (ld->ld_lock != NULL) {
    284 		panic("lockdebug_alloc: corrupt table");
    285 	}
    286 
    287 	/* Initialise the structure. */
    288 	ld->ld_lock = lock;
    289 	ld->ld_lockops = lo;
    290 	ld->ld_locked = 0;
    291 	ld->ld_unlocked = 0;
    292 	ld->ld_lwp = NULL;
    293 	ld->ld_initaddr = initaddr;
    294 	ld->ld_flags = lo->lo_sleeplock ? LD_SLEEPER : 0;
    295 	lockdebug_lock_cpus();
    296 	rb_tree_insert_node(&ld_rb_tree, __UNVOLATILE(&ld->ld_rb_node));
    297 	lockdebug_unlock_cpus();
    298 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld_mod_lk);
    299 
    300 	splx(s);
    301 	return true;
    302 }
    303 
    304 /*
    305  * lockdebug_free:
    306  *
    307  *	A lock is being destroyed, so release debugging resources.
    308  */
    309 void
    310 lockdebug_free(volatile void *lock)
    311 {
    312 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    313 	int s;
    314 
    315 	if (panicstr != NULL || ld_panic)
    316 		return;
    317 
    318 	s = splhigh();
    319 	__cpu_simple_lock(&ld_mod_lk);
    320 	ld = lockdebug_lookup(lock);
    321 	if (ld == NULL) {
    322 		__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld_mod_lk);
    323 		panic("lockdebug_free: destroying uninitialized lock %p"
    324 		    "(ld_lock=%p)", lock, ld->ld_lock);
    325 		lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__, "lock record follows", true);
    326 		return;
    327 	}
    328 	if ((ld->ld_flags & LD_LOCKED) != 0 || ld->ld_shares != 0) {
    329 		__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld_mod_lk);
    330 		lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__, "is locked", true);
    331 		return;
    332 	}
    333 	lockdebug_lock_cpus();
    334 	rb_tree_remove_node(&ld_rb_tree, __UNVOLATILE(&ld->ld_rb_node));
    335 	lockdebug_unlock_cpus();
    336 	ld->ld_lock = NULL;
    337 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ld_free, ld, ld_chain);
    338 	ld_nfree++;
    339 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld->ld_spinlock);
    340 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld_mod_lk);
    341 	splx(s);
    342 }
    343 
    344 /*
    345  * lockdebug_more:
    346  *
    347  *	Allocate a batch of debug structures and add to the free list.
    348  *	Must be called with ld_mod_lk held.
    349  */
    350 static int
    351 lockdebug_more(int s)
    352 {
    353 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    354 	void *block;
    355 	int i, base, m;
    356 
    357 	while (ld_nfree < LD_SLOP) {
    358 		__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld_mod_lk);
    359 		splx(s);
    360 		block = kmem_zalloc(LD_BATCH * sizeof(lockdebug_t), KM_SLEEP);
    361 		s = splhigh();
    362 		__cpu_simple_lock(&ld_mod_lk);
    363 
    364 		if (block == NULL)
    365 			return s;
    366 
    367 		if (ld_nfree > LD_SLOP) {
    368 			/* Somebody beat us to it. */
    369 			__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld_mod_lk);
    370 			splx(s);
    371 			kmem_free(block, LD_BATCH * sizeof(lockdebug_t));
    372 			s = splhigh();
    373 			__cpu_simple_lock(&ld_mod_lk);
    374 			continue;
    375 		}
    376 
    377 		base = ld_freeptr;
    378 		ld_nfree += LD_BATCH;
    379 		ld = block;
    380 		base <<= LD_BATCH_SHIFT;
    381 		m = min(LD_MAX_LOCKS, base + LD_BATCH);
    382 
    383 		if (m == LD_MAX_LOCKS)
    384 			ld_nomore = true;
    385 
    386 		for (i = base; i < m; i++, ld++) {
    387 			__cpu_simple_lock_init(&ld->ld_spinlock);
    388 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ld_free, ld, ld_chain);
    389 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ld_all, ld, ld_achain);
    390 		}
    391 
    392 		membar_producer();
    393 	}
    394 
    395 	return s;
    396 }
    397 
    398 /*
    399  * lockdebug_wantlock:
    400  *
    401  *	Process the preamble to a lock acquire.
    402  */
    403 void
    404 lockdebug_wantlock(volatile void *lock, uintptr_t where, bool shared,
    405 		   bool trylock)
    406 {
    407 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    408 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    409 	bool recurse;
    410 	int s;
    411 
    412 	(void)shared;
    413 	recurse = false;
    414 
    415 	if (panicstr != NULL || ld_panic)
    416 		return;
    417 
    418 	s = splhigh();
    419 	if ((ld = lockdebug_lookup(lock)) == NULL) {
    420 		splx(s);
    421 		return;
    422 	}
    423 	if ((ld->ld_flags & LD_LOCKED) != 0 || ld->ld_shares != 0) {
    424 		if ((ld->ld_flags & LD_SLEEPER) != 0) {
    425 			if (ld->ld_lwp == l && !(shared && trylock))
    426 				recurse = true;
    427 		} else if (ld->ld_cpu == (uint16_t)cpu_number())
    428 			recurse = true;
    429 	}
    430 	if (cpu_intr_p()) {
    431 		if ((ld->ld_flags & LD_SLEEPER) != 0) {
    432 			lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__,
    433 			    "acquiring sleep lock from interrupt context",
    434 			    true);
    435 			return;
    436 		}
    437 	}
    438 	if (shared)
    439 		ld->ld_shwant++;
    440 	else
    441 		ld->ld_exwant++;
    442 	if (recurse) {
    443 		lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__, "locking against myself",
    444 		    true);
    445 		return;
    446 	}
    447 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld->ld_spinlock);
    448 	splx(s);
    449 }
    450 
    451 /*
    452  * lockdebug_locked:
    453  *
    454  *	Process a lock acquire operation.
    455  */
    456 void
    457 lockdebug_locked(volatile void *lock, uintptr_t where, int shared)
    458 {
    459 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    460 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    461 	int s;
    462 
    463 	if (panicstr != NULL || ld_panic)
    464 		return;
    465 
    466 	s = splhigh();
    467 	if ((ld = lockdebug_lookup(lock)) == NULL) {
    468 		splx(s);
    469 		return;
    470 	}
    471 	if (shared) {
    472 		l->l_shlocks++;
    473 		ld->ld_shares++;
    474 		ld->ld_shwant--;
    475 	} else {
    476 		if ((ld->ld_flags & LD_LOCKED) != 0) {
    477 			lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__, "already locked",
    478 			    true);
    479 			return;
    480 		}
    481 		ld->ld_flags |= LD_LOCKED;
    482 		ld->ld_locked = where;
    483 		ld->ld_exwant--;
    484 		if ((ld->ld_flags & LD_SLEEPER) != 0) {
    485 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&l->l_ld_locks, ld, ld_chain);
    486 		} else {
    487 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_ld_locks,
    488 			    ld, ld_chain);
    489 		}
    490 	}
    491 	ld->ld_cpu = (uint16_t)cpu_number();
    492 	ld->ld_lwp = l;
    493 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld->ld_spinlock);
    494 	splx(s);
    495 }
    496 
    497 /*
    498  * lockdebug_unlocked:
    499  *
    500  *	Process a lock release operation.
    501  */
    502 void
    503 lockdebug_unlocked(volatile void *lock, uintptr_t where, int shared)
    504 {
    505 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    506 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    507 	int s;
    508 
    509 	if (panicstr != NULL || ld_panic)
    510 		return;
    511 
    512 	s = splhigh();
    513 	if ((ld = lockdebug_lookup(lock)) == NULL) {
    514 		splx(s);
    515 		return;
    516 	}
    517 	if (shared) {
    518 		if (l->l_shlocks == 0) {
    519 			lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__,
    520 			    "no shared locks held by LWP", true);
    521 			return;
    522 		}
    523 		if (ld->ld_shares == 0) {
    524 			lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__,
    525 			    "no shared holds on this lock", true);
    526 			return;
    527 		}
    528 		l->l_shlocks--;
    529 		ld->ld_shares--;
    530 		if (ld->ld_lwp == l)
    531 			ld->ld_lwp = NULL;
    532 		if (ld->ld_cpu == (uint16_t)cpu_number())
    533 			ld->ld_cpu = (uint16_t)-1;
    534 	} else {
    535 		if ((ld->ld_flags & LD_LOCKED) == 0) {
    536 			lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__, "not locked", true);
    537 			return;
    538 		}
    539 
    540 		if ((ld->ld_flags & LD_SLEEPER) != 0) {
    541 			if (ld->ld_lwp != curlwp) {
    542 				lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__,
    543 				    "not held by current LWP", true);
    544 				return;
    545 			}
    546 			ld->ld_flags &= ~LD_LOCKED;
    547 			ld->ld_unlocked = where;
    548 			ld->ld_lwp = NULL;
    549 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&l->l_ld_locks, ld, ld_chain);
    550 		} else {
    551 			if (ld->ld_cpu != (uint16_t)cpu_number()) {
    552 				lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__,
    553 				    "not held by current CPU", true);
    554 				return;
    555 			}
    556 			ld->ld_flags &= ~LD_LOCKED;
    557 			ld->ld_unlocked = where;
    558 			ld->ld_lwp = NULL;
    559 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_ld_locks, ld,
    560 			    ld_chain);
    561 		}
    562 	}
    563 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld->ld_spinlock);
    564 	splx(s);
    565 }
    566 
    567 /*
    568  * lockdebug_barrier:
    569  *
    570  *	Panic if we hold more than one specified spin lock, and optionally,
    571  *	if we hold sleep locks.
    572  */
    573 void
    574 lockdebug_barrier(volatile void *spinlock, int slplocks)
    575 {
    576 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    577 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    578 	int s;
    579 
    580 	if (panicstr != NULL || ld_panic)
    581 		return;
    582 
    583 	s = splhigh();
    584 	if ((l->l_pflag & LP_INTR) == 0) {
    585 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ld, &curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_ld_locks, ld_chain) {
    586 			if (ld->ld_lock == spinlock) {
    587 				continue;
    588 			}
    589 			__cpu_simple_lock(&ld->ld_spinlock);
    590 			lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__,
    591 			    "spin lock held", true);
    592 			return;
    593 		}
    594 	}
    595 	if (slplocks) {
    596 		splx(s);
    597 		return;
    598 	}
    599 	if ((ld = TAILQ_FIRST(&l->l_ld_locks)) != NULL) {
    600 		__cpu_simple_lock(&ld->ld_spinlock);
    601 		lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, __func__, "sleep lock held", true);
    602 		return;
    603 	}
    604 	splx(s);
    605 	if (l->l_shlocks != 0) {
    606 		panic("lockdebug_barrier: holding %d shared locks",
    607 		    l->l_shlocks);
    608 	}
    609 }
    610 
    611 /*
    612  * lockdebug_mem_check:
    613  *
    614  *	Check for in-use locks within a memory region that is
    615  *	being freed.
    616  */
    617 void
    618 lockdebug_mem_check(const char *func, void *base, size_t sz)
    619 {
    620 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    621 	struct cpu_info *ci;
    622 	int s;
    623 
    624 	if (panicstr != NULL || ld_panic)
    625 		return;
    626 
    627 	s = splhigh();
    628 	ci = curcpu();
    629 	__cpu_simple_lock(&ci->ci_data.cpu_ld_lock);
    630 	ld = (lockdebug_t *)rb_tree_find_node_geq(&ld_rb_tree, base);
    631 	if (ld != NULL) {
    632 		const uintptr_t lock = (uintptr_t)ld->ld_lock;
    633 
    634 		if ((uintptr_t)base > lock)
    635 			panic("%s: corrupt tree ld=%p, base=%p, sz=%zu",
    636 			    __func__, ld, base, sz);
    637 		if (lock >= (uintptr_t)base + sz)
    638 			ld = NULL;
    639 	}
    640 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&ci->ci_data.cpu_ld_lock);
    641 	if (ld != NULL) {
    642 		__cpu_simple_lock(&ld->ld_spinlock);
    643 		lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, func,
    644 		    "allocation contains active lock", !cold);
    645 		return;
    646 	}
    647 	splx(s);
    648 }
    649 
    650 /*
    651  * lockdebug_dump:
    652  *
    653  *	Dump information about a lock on panic, or for DDB.
    654  */
    655 static void
    656 lockdebug_dump(lockdebug_t *ld, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
    657 {
    658 	int sleeper = (ld->ld_flags & LD_SLEEPER);
    659 
    660 	(*pr)(
    661 	    "lock address : %#018lx type     : %18s\n"
    662 	    "shared holds : %18u exclusive: %18u\n"
    663 	    "shares wanted: %18u exclusive: %18u\n"
    664 	    "current cpu  : %18u last held: %18u\n"
    665 	    "current lwp  : %#018lx last held: %#018lx\n"
    666 	    "last locked  : %#018lx unlocked : %#018lx\n"
    667 	    "initialized  : %#018lx\n",
    668 	    (long)ld->ld_lock, (sleeper ? "sleep/adaptive" : "spin"),
    669 	    (unsigned)ld->ld_shares, ((ld->ld_flags & LD_LOCKED) != 0),
    670 	    (unsigned)ld->ld_shwant, (unsigned)ld->ld_exwant,
    671 	    (unsigned)cpu_number(), (unsigned)ld->ld_cpu,
    672 	    (long)curlwp, (long)ld->ld_lwp,
    673 	    (long)ld->ld_locked, (long)ld->ld_unlocked,
    674 	    (long)ld->ld_initaddr);
    675 
    676 	if (ld->ld_lockops->lo_dump != NULL)
    677 		(*ld->ld_lockops->lo_dump)(ld->ld_lock);
    678 
    679 	if (sleeper) {
    680 		(*pr)("\n");
    681 		turnstile_print(ld->ld_lock, pr);
    682 	}
    683 }
    684 
    685 /*
    686  * lockdebug_abort1:
    687  *
    688  *	An error has been trapped - dump lock info and panic.
    689  */
    690 static void
    691 lockdebug_abort1(lockdebug_t *ld, int s, const char *func,
    692 		 const char *msg, bool dopanic)
    693 {
    694 
    695 	/*
    696 	 * Don't make the situation wose if the system is already going
    697 	 * down in flames.  Once a panic is triggered, lockdebug state
    698 	 * becomes stale and cannot be trusted.
    699 	 */
    700 	if (atomic_inc_uint_nv(&ld_panic) != 1) {
    701 		__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld->ld_spinlock);
    702 		splx(s);
    703 		return;
    704 	}
    705 
    706 	printf_nolog("%s error: %s: %s\n\n", ld->ld_lockops->lo_name,
    707 	    func, msg);
    708 	lockdebug_dump(ld, printf_nolog);
    709 	__cpu_simple_unlock(&ld->ld_spinlock);
    710 	splx(s);
    711 	printf_nolog("\n");
    712 	if (dopanic)
    713 		panic("LOCKDEBUG");
    714 }
    715 
    716 #endif	/* LOCKDEBUG */
    717 
    718 /*
    719  * lockdebug_lock_print:
    720  *
    721  *	Handle the DDB 'show lock' command.
    722  */
    723 #ifdef DDB
    724 void
    725 lockdebug_lock_print(void *addr, void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
    726 {
    727 #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
    728 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    729 
    730 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ld, &ld_all, ld_achain) {
    731 		if (ld->ld_lock == addr) {
    732 			lockdebug_dump(ld, pr);
    733 			return;
    734 		}
    735 	}
    736 	(*pr)("Sorry, no record of a lock with address %p found.\n", addr);
    737 #else
    738 	(*pr)("Sorry, kernel not built with the LOCKDEBUG option.\n");
    739 #endif	/* LOCKDEBUG */
    740 }
    741 #endif	/* DDB */
    742 
    743 /*
    744  * lockdebug_abort:
    745  *
    746  *	An error has been trapped - dump lock info and call panic().
    747  */
    748 void
    749 lockdebug_abort(volatile void *lock, lockops_t *ops, const char *func,
    750 		const char *msg)
    751 {
    752 #ifdef LOCKDEBUG
    753 	lockdebug_t *ld;
    754 	int s;
    755 
    756 	s = splhigh();
    757 	if ((ld = lockdebug_lookup(lock)) != NULL) {
    758 		lockdebug_abort1(ld, s, func, msg, true);
    759 		return;
    760 	}
    761 	splx(s);
    762 #endif	/* LOCKDEBUG */
    763 
    764 	/*
    765 	 * Complain first on the occurrance only.  Otherwise proceeed to
    766 	 * panic where we will `rendezvous' with other CPUs if the machine
    767 	 * is going down in flames.
    768 	 */
    769 	if (atomic_inc_uint_nv(&ld_panic) == 1) {
    770 		printf_nolog("%s error: %s: %s\n\n"
    771 		    "lock address : %#018lx\n"
    772 		    "current cpu  : %18d\n"
    773 		    "current lwp  : %#018lx\n",
    774 		    ops->lo_name, func, msg, (long)lock, (int)cpu_number(),
    775 		    (long)curlwp);
    776 		(*ops->lo_dump)(lock);
    777 		printf_nolog("\n");
    778 	}
    779 
    780 	panic("lock error");
    781 }
    782