subr_prf.c revision 1.25 1 /* $NetBSD: subr_prf.c,v 1.25 1996/04/22 01:38:46 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1986, 1988, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)subr_prf.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/buf.h>
46 #include <sys/conf.h>
47 #include <sys/reboot.h>
48 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
51 #include <sys/vnode.h>
52 #include <sys/file.h>
53 #include <sys/tty.h>
54 #include <sys/tprintf.h>
55 #include <sys/syslog.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57
58 #include <dev/cons.h>
59
60 /*
61 * Note that stdarg.h and the ANSI style va_start macro is used for both
62 * ANSI and traditional C compilers.
63 */
64 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
65
66 #ifdef KADB
67 #include <machine/kdbparam.h>
68 #endif
69 #ifdef KGDB
70 #include <machine/cpu.h>
71 #endif
72
73 #define TOCONS 0x01
74 #define TOTTY 0x02
75 #define TOLOG 0x04
76
77 struct tty *constty; /* pointer to console "window" tty */
78
79 void (*v_putc) __P((int)) = cnputc; /* routine to putc on virtual console */
80
81 static void putchar __P((int, int, struct tty *));
82 static char *ksprintn __P((u_long, int, int *));
83 void kprintf __P((const char *, int, struct tty *, va_list));
84
85 int consintr = 1; /* Ok to handle console interrupts? */
86
87 /*
88 * Variable panicstr contains argument to first call to panic; used as flag
89 * to indicate that the kernel has already called panic.
90 */
91 const char *panicstr;
92
93 /*
94 * Panic is called on unresolvable fatal errors. It prints "panic: mesg",
95 * and then reboots. If we are called twice, then we avoid trying to sync
96 * the disks as this often leads to recursive panics.
97 */
98 void
99 #ifdef __STDC__
100 panic(const char *fmt, ...)
101 #else
102 panic(fmt, va_alist)
103 char *fmt;
104 va_dcl
105 #endif
106 {
107 int bootopt;
108 va_list ap;
109
110 bootopt = RB_AUTOBOOT | RB_DUMP;
111 if (panicstr)
112 bootopt |= RB_NOSYNC;
113 else
114 panicstr = fmt;
115
116 va_start(ap, fmt);
117 printf("panic: %:\n", fmt, ap);
118 va_end(ap);
119
120 #ifdef KGDB
121 kgdb_panic();
122 #endif
123 #ifdef KADB
124 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
125 kdbpanic();
126 #endif
127 #ifdef DDB
128 Debugger();
129 #endif
130 boot(bootopt);
131 }
132
133 /*
134 * Warn that a system table is full.
135 */
136 void
137 tablefull(tab)
138 const char *tab;
139 {
140
141 log(LOG_ERR, "%s: table is full\n", tab);
142 }
143
144 /*
145 * Uprintf prints to the controlling terminal for the current process.
146 * It may block if the tty queue is overfull. No message is printed if
147 * the queue does not clear in a reasonable time.
148 */
149 void
150 #ifdef __STDC__
151 uprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
152 #else
153 uprintf(fmt, va_alist)
154 char *fmt;
155 va_dcl
156 #endif
157 {
158 register struct proc *p = curproc;
159 va_list ap;
160
161 if (p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT && p->p_session->s_ttyvp) {
162 va_start(ap, fmt);
163 kprintf(fmt, TOTTY, p->p_session->s_ttyp, ap);
164 va_end(ap);
165 }
166 }
167
168 tpr_t
169 tprintf_open(p)
170 register struct proc *p;
171 {
172
173 if (p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT && p->p_session->s_ttyvp) {
174 SESSHOLD(p->p_session);
175 return ((tpr_t) p->p_session);
176 }
177 return ((tpr_t) NULL);
178 }
179
180 void
181 tprintf_close(sess)
182 tpr_t sess;
183 {
184
185 if (sess)
186 SESSRELE((struct session *) sess);
187 }
188
189 /*
190 * tprintf prints on the controlling terminal associated
191 * with the given session.
192 */
193 void
194 #ifdef __STDC__
195 tprintf(tpr_t tpr, const char *fmt, ...)
196 #else
197 tprintf(tpr, fmt, va_alist)
198 tpr_t tpr;
199 char *fmt;
200 va_dcl
201 #endif
202 {
203 register struct session *sess = (struct session *)tpr;
204 struct tty *tp = NULL;
205 int flags = TOLOG;
206 va_list ap;
207
208 logpri(LOG_INFO);
209 if (sess && sess->s_ttyvp && ttycheckoutq(sess->s_ttyp, 0)) {
210 flags |= TOTTY;
211 tp = sess->s_ttyp;
212 }
213 va_start(ap, fmt);
214 kprintf(fmt, flags, tp, ap);
215 va_end(ap);
216 logwakeup();
217 }
218
219 /*
220 * Ttyprintf displays a message on a tty; it should be used only by
221 * the tty driver, or anything that knows the underlying tty will not
222 * be revoke(2)'d away. Other callers should use tprintf.
223 */
224 void
225 #ifdef __STDC__
226 ttyprintf(struct tty *tp, const char *fmt, ...)
227 #else
228 ttyprintf(tp, fmt, va_alist)
229 struct tty *tp;
230 char *fmt;
231 va_dcl
232 #endif
233 {
234 va_list ap;
235
236 va_start(ap, fmt);
237 kprintf(fmt, TOTTY, tp, ap);
238 va_end(ap);
239 }
240
241 extern int log_open;
242
243 /*
244 * Log writes to the log buffer, and guarantees not to sleep (so can be
245 * called by interrupt routines). If there is no process reading the
246 * log yet, it writes to the console also.
247 */
248 void
249 #ifdef __STDC__
250 log(int level, const char *fmt, ...)
251 #else
252 log(level, fmt, va_alist)
253 int level;
254 char *fmt;
255 va_dcl
256 #endif
257 {
258 register int s;
259 va_list ap;
260
261 s = splhigh();
262 logpri(level);
263 va_start(ap, fmt);
264 kprintf(fmt, TOLOG, NULL, ap);
265 splx(s);
266 va_end(ap);
267 if (!log_open) {
268 va_start(ap, fmt);
269 kprintf(fmt, TOCONS, NULL, ap);
270 va_end(ap);
271 }
272 logwakeup();
273 }
274
275 void
276 logpri(level)
277 int level;
278 {
279 register int ch;
280 register char *p;
281
282 putchar('<', TOLOG, NULL);
283 for (p = ksprintn((u_long)level, 10, NULL); (ch = *p--) != 0;)
284 putchar(ch, TOLOG, NULL);
285 putchar('>', TOLOG, NULL);
286 }
287
288 void
289 #ifdef __STDC__
290 addlog(const char *fmt, ...)
291 #else
292 addlog(fmt, va_alist)
293 char *fmt;
294 va_dcl
295 #endif
296 {
297 register int s;
298 va_list ap;
299
300 s = splhigh();
301 va_start(ap, fmt);
302 kprintf(fmt, TOLOG, NULL, ap);
303 splx(s);
304 va_end(ap);
305 if (!log_open) {
306 va_start(ap, fmt);
307 kprintf(fmt, TOCONS, NULL, ap);
308 va_end(ap);
309 }
310 logwakeup();
311 }
312
313 void
314 #ifdef __STDC__
315 printf(const char *fmt, ...)
316 #else
317 printf(fmt, va_alist)
318 char *fmt;
319 va_dcl
320 #endif
321 {
322 va_list ap;
323 register int savintr;
324
325 savintr = consintr; /* disable interrupts */
326 consintr = 0;
327 va_start(ap, fmt);
328 kprintf(fmt, TOCONS | TOLOG, NULL, ap);
329 va_end(ap);
330 if (!panicstr)
331 logwakeup();
332 consintr = savintr; /* reenable interrupts */
333 }
334
335 /*
336 * Scaled down version of printf(3).
337 *
338 * Two additional formats:
339 *
340 * The format %b is supported to decode error registers.
341 * Its usage is:
342 *
343 * printf("reg=%b\n", regval, "<base><arg>*");
344 *
345 * where <base> is the output base expressed as a control character, e.g.
346 * \10 gives octal; \20 gives hex. Each arg is a sequence of characters,
347 * the first of which gives the bit number to be inspected (origin 1), and
348 * the next characters (up to a control character, i.e. a character <= 32),
349 * give the name of the register. Thus:
350 *
351 * kprintf("reg=%b\n", 3, "\10\2BITTWO\1BITONE\n");
352 *
353 * would produce output:
354 *
355 * reg=3<BITTWO,BITONE>
356 *
357 * The format %: passes an additional format string and argument list
358 * recursively. Its usage is:
359 *
360 * fn(char *fmt, ...)
361 * {
362 * va_list ap;
363 * va_start(ap, fmt);
364 * printf("prefix: %: suffix\n", fmt, ap);
365 * va_end(ap);
366 * }
367 *
368 * Space or zero padding and a field width are supported for the numeric
369 * formats only.
370 */
371 void
372 kprintf(fmt, flags, tp, ap)
373 register const char *fmt;
374 int flags;
375 struct tty *tp;
376 va_list ap;
377 {
378 register char *p, *q;
379 register int ch, n;
380 u_long ul;
381 int base, lflag, tmp, width;
382 char padc;
383
384 for (;;) {
385 padc = ' ';
386 width = 0;
387 while ((ch = *(u_char *)fmt++) != '%') {
388 if (ch == '\0')
389 return;
390 putchar(ch, flags, tp);
391 }
392 lflag = 0;
393 reswitch: switch (ch = *(u_char *)fmt++) {
394 case '0':
395 padc = '0';
396 goto reswitch;
397 case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
398 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
399 for (width = 0;; ++fmt) {
400 width = width * 10 + ch - '0';
401 ch = *fmt;
402 if (ch < '0' || ch > '9')
403 break;
404 }
405 goto reswitch;
406 case 'l':
407 lflag = 1;
408 goto reswitch;
409 case 'b':
410 ul = va_arg(ap, int);
411 p = va_arg(ap, char *);
412 for (q = ksprintn(ul, *p++, NULL); (ch = *q--) != 0;)
413 putchar(ch, flags, tp);
414
415 if (!ul)
416 break;
417
418 for (tmp = 0; (n = *p++) != 0;) {
419 if (ul & (1 << (n - 1))) {
420 putchar(tmp ? ',' : '<', flags, tp);
421 for (; (n = *p) > ' '; ++p)
422 putchar(n, flags, tp);
423 tmp = 1;
424 } else
425 for (; *p > ' '; ++p)
426 continue;
427 }
428 if (tmp)
429 putchar('>', flags, tp);
430 break;
431 case 'c':
432 putchar(va_arg(ap, int), flags, tp);
433 break;
434 case ':':
435 p = va_arg(ap, char *);
436 kprintf(p, flags, tp, va_arg(ap, va_list));
437 break;
438 case 's':
439 if ((p = va_arg(ap, char *)) == NULL)
440 p = "(null)";
441 while ((ch = *p++) != 0)
442 putchar(ch, flags, tp);
443 break;
444 case 'd':
445 ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, long) : va_arg(ap, int);
446 if ((long)ul < 0) {
447 putchar('-', flags, tp);
448 ul = -(long)ul;
449 }
450 base = 10;
451 goto number;
452 case 'o':
453 ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : va_arg(ap, u_int);
454 base = 8;
455 goto number;
456 case 'u':
457 ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : va_arg(ap, u_int);
458 base = 10;
459 goto number;
460 case 'p':
461 putchar('0', flags, tp);
462 putchar('x', flags, tp);
463 ul = (u_long)va_arg(ap, void *);
464 base = 16;
465 goto number;
466 case 'x':
467 ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : va_arg(ap, u_int);
468 base = 16;
469 number: p = ksprintn(ul, base, &tmp);
470 if (width && (width -= tmp) > 0)
471 while (width--)
472 putchar(padc, flags, tp);
473 while ((ch = *p--) != 0)
474 putchar(ch, flags, tp);
475 break;
476 default:
477 putchar('%', flags, tp);
478 if (lflag)
479 putchar('l', flags, tp);
480 /* FALLTHROUGH */
481 case '%':
482 putchar(ch, flags, tp);
483 }
484 }
485 }
486
487 /*
488 * Print a character on console or users terminal. If destination is
489 * the console then the last MSGBUFS characters are saved in msgbuf for
490 * inspection later.
491 */
492 static void
493 putchar(c, flags, tp)
494 register int c;
495 int flags;
496 struct tty *tp;
497 {
498 extern int msgbufmapped;
499 register struct msgbuf *mbp;
500
501 if (panicstr)
502 constty = NULL;
503 if ((flags & TOCONS) && tp == NULL && constty) {
504 tp = constty;
505 flags |= TOTTY;
506 }
507 if ((flags & TOTTY) && tp && tputchar(c, tp) < 0 &&
508 (flags & TOCONS) && tp == constty)
509 constty = NULL;
510 if ((flags & TOLOG) &&
511 c != '\0' && c != '\r' && c != 0177 && msgbufmapped) {
512 mbp = msgbufp;
513 if (mbp->msg_magic != MSG_MAGIC) {
514 bzero((caddr_t)mbp, sizeof(*mbp));
515 mbp->msg_magic = MSG_MAGIC;
516 }
517 mbp->msg_bufc[mbp->msg_bufx++] = c;
518 if (mbp->msg_bufx < 0 || mbp->msg_bufx >= MSG_BSIZE)
519 mbp->msg_bufx = 0;
520 }
521 if ((flags & TOCONS) && constty == NULL && c != '\0')
522 (*v_putc)(c);
523 }
524
525 /*
526 * Scaled down version of sprintf(3).
527 */
528 int
529 #ifdef __STDC__
530 sprintf(char *buf, const char *cfmt, ...)
531 #else
532 sprintf(buf, cfmt, va_alist)
533 char *buf, *cfmt;
534 va_dcl
535 #endif
536 {
537 register const char *fmt = cfmt;
538 register char *p, *bp;
539 register int ch, base;
540 u_long ul;
541 int lflag, tmp, width;
542 va_list ap;
543 char padc;
544
545 va_start(ap, cfmt);
546 for (bp = buf; ; ) {
547 padc = ' ';
548 width = 0;
549 while ((ch = *(u_char *)fmt++) != '%')
550 if ((*bp++ = ch) == '\0')
551 return ((bp - buf) - 1);
552
553 lflag = 0;
554 reswitch: switch (ch = *(u_char *)fmt++) {
555 case '0':
556 padc = '0';
557 goto reswitch;
558 case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
559 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
560 for (width = 0;; ++fmt) {
561 width = width * 10 + ch - '0';
562 ch = *fmt;
563 if (ch < '0' || ch > '9')
564 break;
565 }
566 goto reswitch;
567 case 'l':
568 lflag = 1;
569 goto reswitch;
570 /* case 'b': ... break; XXX */
571 case 'c':
572 *bp++ = va_arg(ap, int);
573 break;
574 /* case 'r': ... break; XXX */
575 case 's':
576 p = va_arg(ap, char *);
577 while ((*bp++ = *p++) != 0)
578 continue;
579 --bp;
580 break;
581 case 'd':
582 ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, long) : va_arg(ap, int);
583 if ((long)ul < 0) {
584 *bp++ = '-';
585 ul = -(long)ul;
586 }
587 base = 10;
588 goto number;
589 break;
590 case 'o':
591 ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : va_arg(ap, u_int);
592 base = 8;
593 goto number;
594 break;
595 case 'u':
596 ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : va_arg(ap, u_int);
597 base = 10;
598 goto number;
599 break;
600 case 'p':
601 *bp++ = '0';
602 *bp++ = 'x';
603 ul = (u_long)va_arg(ap, void *);
604 base = 16;
605 goto number;
606 case 'x':
607 ul = lflag ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : va_arg(ap, u_int);
608 base = 16;
609 number: p = ksprintn(ul, base, &tmp);
610 if (width && (width -= tmp) > 0)
611 while (width--)
612 *bp++ = padc;
613 while ((ch = *p--) != 0)
614 *bp++ = ch;
615 break;
616 default:
617 *bp++ = '%';
618 if (lflag)
619 *bp++ = 'l';
620 /* FALLTHROUGH */
621 case '%':
622 *bp++ = ch;
623 }
624 }
625 va_end(ap);
626 }
627
628 /*
629 * Put a number (base <= 16) in a buffer in reverse order; return an
630 * optional length and a pointer to the NULL terminated (preceded?)
631 * buffer.
632 */
633 static char *
634 ksprintn(ul, base, lenp)
635 register u_long ul;
636 register int base, *lenp;
637 { /* A long in base 8, plus NULL. */
638 static char buf[sizeof(long) * NBBY / 3 + 2];
639 register char *p;
640
641 p = buf;
642 do {
643 *++p = "0123456789abcdef"[ul % base];
644 } while (ul /= base);
645 if (lenp)
646 *lenp = p - buf;
647 return (p);
648 }
649