sys_aio.c revision 1.5.2.8 1 /* $NetBSD: sys_aio.c,v 1.5.2.8 2007/10/16 10:53:25 ad Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2007, Mindaugas Rasiukevicius <rmind at NetBSD org>
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
17 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
18 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
19 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
20 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
21 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
22 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
23 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
24 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
25 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28 /*
29 * TODO:
30 * 1. Additional work for VCHR and maybe VBLK devices.
31 * 2. Consider making the job-finding O(n) per one file descriptor.
32 */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sys_aio.c,v 1.5.2.8 2007/10/16 10:53:25 ad Exp $");
36
37 #include "opt_ddb.h"
38
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/condvar.h>
41 #include <sys/file.h>
42 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/kmem.h>
45 #include <sys/lwp.h>
46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
47 #include <sys/pool.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/queue.h>
50 #include <sys/signal.h>
51 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
52 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 #include <sys/types.h>
56 #include <sys/vnode.h>
57
58 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
59
60 /*
61 * System-wide limits and counter of AIO operations.
62 * XXXSMP: We should spin-lock it, or modify atomically.
63 */
64 static u_int aio_listio_max = AIO_LISTIO_MAX;
65 static u_int aio_max = AIO_MAX;
66 static u_int aio_jobs_count;
67
68 static struct pool aio_job_pool;
69 static struct pool aio_lio_pool;
70
71 /* Prototypes */
72 void aio_worker(void *);
73 static void aio_process(struct aio_job *);
74 static void aio_sendsig(struct proc *, struct sigevent *);
75 static int aio_enqueue_job(int, void *, struct lio_req *);
76
77 /*
78 * Initialize the AIO system.
79 */
80 void
81 aio_sysinit(void)
82 {
83
84 pool_init(&aio_job_pool, sizeof(struct aio_job), 0, 0, 0,
85 "aio_jobs_pool", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
86 pool_init(&aio_lio_pool, sizeof(struct lio_req), 0, 0, 0,
87 "aio_lio_pool", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
88 }
89
90 /*
91 * Initialize Asynchronous I/O data structures for the process.
92 */
93 int
94 aio_init(struct proc *p)
95 {
96 struct aioproc *aio;
97 struct lwp *l;
98 bool inmem;
99 vaddr_t uaddr;
100
101 /* Allocate and initialize AIO structure */
102 aio = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct aioproc), KM_NOSLEEP);
103 if (aio == NULL)
104 return EAGAIN;
105
106 /* Initialize queue and their synchronization structures */
107 mutex_init(&aio->aio_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
108 cv_init(&aio->aio_worker_cv, "aiowork");
109 cv_init(&aio->done_cv, "aiodone");
110 TAILQ_INIT(&aio->jobs_queue);
111
112 /*
113 * Create an AIO worker thread.
114 * XXX: Currently, AIO thread is not protected against user's actions.
115 */
116 inmem = uvm_uarea_alloc(&uaddr);
117 if (uaddr == 0) {
118 aio_exit(p, aio);
119 return EAGAIN;
120 }
121 if (newlwp(curlwp, p, uaddr, inmem, 0, NULL, 0,
122 aio_worker, NULL, &l)) {
123 uvm_uarea_free(uaddr);
124 aio_exit(p, aio);
125 return EAGAIN;
126 }
127
128 /* Recheck if we are really first */
129 mutex_enter(&p->p_mutex);
130 if (p->p_aio) {
131 mutex_exit(&p->p_mutex);
132 aio_exit(p, aio);
133 lwp_exit(l);
134 return 0;
135 }
136 p->p_aio = aio;
137 mutex_exit(&p->p_mutex);
138
139 /* Complete the initialization of thread, and run it */
140 mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
141 aio->aio_worker = l;
142 p->p_nrlwps++;
143 lwp_lock(l);
144 l->l_stat = LSRUN;
145 l->l_usrpri = PRI_KERNEL - 1;
146 l->l_priority = l->l_usrpri.
147 sched_enqueue(l, false);
148 lwp_unlock(l);
149 mutex_exit(&p->p_smutex);
150
151 return 0;
152 }
153
154 /*
155 * Exit of Asynchronous I/O subsystem of process.
156 */
157 void
158 aio_exit(struct proc *p, struct aioproc *aio)
159 {
160 struct aio_job *a_job;
161
162 if (aio == NULL)
163 return;
164
165 /* Free AIO queue */
166 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&aio->jobs_queue)) {
167 a_job = TAILQ_FIRST(&aio->jobs_queue);
168 TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio->jobs_queue, a_job, list);
169 pool_put(&aio_job_pool, a_job);
170 aio_jobs_count--; /* XXXSMP */
171 }
172
173 /* Destroy and free the entire AIO data structure */
174 cv_destroy(&aio->aio_worker_cv);
175 cv_destroy(&aio->done_cv);
176 mutex_destroy(&aio->aio_mtx);
177 kmem_free(aio, sizeof(struct aioproc));
178 }
179
180 /*
181 * AIO worker thread and processor.
182 */
183 void
184 aio_worker(void *arg)
185 {
186 struct proc *p = curlwp->l_proc;
187 struct aioproc *aio = p->p_aio;
188 struct aio_job *a_job;
189 struct lio_req *lio;
190 sigset_t oss, nss;
191 int error, refcnt;
192
193 /*
194 * Make an empty signal mask, so it
195 * handles only SIGKILL and SIGSTOP.
196 */
197 sigfillset(&nss);
198 mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
199 error = sigprocmask1(curlwp, SIG_SETMASK, &nss, &oss);
200 mutex_exit(&p->p_smutex);
201 KASSERT(error == 0);
202
203 for (;;) {
204 /*
205 * Loop for each job in the queue. If there
206 * are no jobs then sleep.
207 */
208 mutex_enter(&aio->aio_mtx);
209 while ((a_job = TAILQ_FIRST(&aio->jobs_queue)) == NULL) {
210 if (cv_wait_sig(&aio->aio_worker_cv, &aio->aio_mtx)) {
211 /*
212 * Thread was interrupted - check for
213 * pending exit or suspend.
214 */
215 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
216 lwp_userret(curlwp);
217 mutex_enter(&aio->aio_mtx);
218 }
219 }
220
221 /* Take the job from the queue */
222 aio->curjob = a_job;
223 TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio->jobs_queue, a_job, list);
224
225 aio_jobs_count--; /* XXXSMP */
226 aio->jobs_count--;
227
228 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
229
230 /* Process an AIO operation */
231 aio_process(a_job);
232
233 /* Copy data structure back to the user-space */
234 (void)copyout(&a_job->aiocbp, a_job->aiocb_uptr,
235 sizeof(struct aiocb));
236
237 mutex_enter(&aio->aio_mtx);
238 aio->curjob = NULL;
239
240 /* Decrease a reference counter, if there is a LIO structure */
241 lio = a_job->lio;
242 refcnt = (lio != NULL ? --lio->refcnt : -1);
243
244 /* Notify all suspenders */
245 cv_broadcast(&aio->done_cv);
246 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
247
248 /* Send a signal, if any */
249 aio_sendsig(p, &a_job->aiocbp.aio_sigevent);
250
251 /* Destroy the LIO structure */
252 if (refcnt == 0) {
253 aio_sendsig(p, &lio->sig);
254 pool_put(&aio_lio_pool, lio);
255 }
256
257 /* Destroy the the job */
258 pool_put(&aio_job_pool, a_job);
259 }
260
261 /* NOTREACHED */
262 }
263
264 static void
265 aio_process(struct aio_job *a_job)
266 {
267 struct proc *p = curlwp->l_proc;
268 struct aiocb *aiocbp = &a_job->aiocbp;
269 struct file *fp;
270 struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
271 int fd = aiocbp->aio_fildes;
272 int error = 0;
273
274 KASSERT(fdp != NULL);
275 KASSERT(a_job->aio_op != 0);
276
277 if ((a_job->aio_op & (AIO_READ | AIO_WRITE)) != 0) {
278 struct iovec aiov;
279 struct uio auio;
280
281 if (aiocbp->aio_nbytes > SSIZE_MAX) {
282 error = EINVAL;
283 goto done;
284 }
285
286 fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd);
287 if (fp == NULL) {
288 error = EBADF;
289 goto done;
290 }
291
292 aiov.iov_base = (void *)(uintptr_t)aiocbp->aio_buf;
293 aiov.iov_len = aiocbp->aio_nbytes;
294 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
295 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
296 auio.uio_resid = aiocbp->aio_nbytes;
297 auio.uio_vmspace = p->p_vmspace;
298
299 FILE_USE(fp);
300 if (a_job->aio_op & AIO_READ) {
301 /*
302 * Perform a Read operation
303 */
304 KASSERT((a_job->aio_op & AIO_WRITE) == 0);
305
306 if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
307 FILE_UNUSE(fp, curlwp);
308 error = EBADF;
309 goto done;
310 }
311 auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
312 error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_read)(fp, &aiocbp->aio_offset,
313 &auio, fp->f_cred, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET);
314 } else {
315 /*
316 * Perform a Write operation
317 */
318 KASSERT(a_job->aio_op & AIO_WRITE);
319
320 if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
321 FILE_UNUSE(fp, curlwp);
322 error = EBADF;
323 goto done;
324 }
325 auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
326 error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_write)(fp, &aiocbp->aio_offset,
327 &auio, fp->f_cred, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET);
328 }
329 FILE_UNUSE(fp, curlwp);
330
331 /* Store the result value */
332 a_job->aiocbp.aio_nbytes -= auio.uio_resid;
333 a_job->aiocbp._retval = (error == 0) ?
334 a_job->aiocbp.aio_nbytes : -1;
335
336 } else if ((a_job->aio_op & (AIO_SYNC | AIO_DSYNC)) != 0) {
337 /*
338 * Perform a file Sync operation
339 */
340 struct vnode *vp;
341
342 if ((error = getvnode(fdp, fd, &fp)) != 0)
343 goto done;
344
345 if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
346 FILE_UNUSE(fp, curlwp);
347 error = EBADF;
348 goto done;
349 }
350
351 vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
352 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
353 if (a_job->aio_op & AIO_DSYNC) {
354 error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, fp->f_cred,
355 FSYNC_WAIT | FSYNC_DATAONLY, 0, 0, curlwp);
356 } else if (a_job->aio_op & AIO_SYNC) {
357 error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, fp->f_cred,
358 FSYNC_WAIT, 0, 0, curlwp);
359 if (error == 0 && bioopsp != NULL &&
360 vp->v_mount &&
361 (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP))
362 bioopsp->io_fsync(vp, 0);
363 }
364 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
365 FILE_UNUSE(fp, curlwp);
366
367 /* Store the result value */
368 a_job->aiocbp._retval = (error == 0) ? 0 : -1;
369
370 } else
371 panic("aio_process: invalid operation code\n");
372
373 done:
374 /* Job is done, set the error, if any */
375 a_job->aiocbp._errno = error;
376 a_job->aiocbp._state = JOB_DONE;
377 }
378
379 /*
380 * Send AIO signal.
381 */
382 static void
383 aio_sendsig(struct proc *p, struct sigevent *sig)
384 {
385 ksiginfo_t ksi;
386
387 if (sig->sigev_signo == 0 || sig->sigev_notify == SIGEV_NONE)
388 return;
389
390 KSI_INIT(&ksi);
391 ksi.ksi_signo = sig->sigev_signo;
392 ksi.ksi_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
393 ksi.ksi_value = sig->sigev_value;
394 mutex_enter(&proclist_mutex);
395 kpsignal(p, &ksi, NULL);
396 mutex_exit(&proclist_mutex);
397 }
398
399 /*
400 * Enqueue the job.
401 */
402 static int
403 aio_enqueue_job(int op, void *aiocb_uptr, struct lio_req *lio)
404 {
405 struct proc *p = curlwp->l_proc;
406 struct aioproc *aio;
407 struct aio_job *a_job;
408 struct aiocb aiocbp;
409 struct sigevent *sig;
410 int error;
411
412 /* Check for the limit */
413 if (aio_jobs_count + 1 > aio_max) /* XXXSMP */
414 return EAGAIN;
415
416 /* Get the data structure from user-space */
417 error = copyin(aiocb_uptr, &aiocbp, sizeof(struct aiocb));
418 if (error)
419 return error;
420
421 /* Check if signal is set, and validate it */
422 sig = &aiocbp.aio_sigevent;
423 if (sig->sigev_signo < 0 || sig->sigev_signo >= NSIG ||
424 sig->sigev_notify < SIGEV_NONE || sig->sigev_notify > SIGEV_SA)
425 return EINVAL;
426
427 /* Buffer and byte count */
428 if (((AIO_SYNC | AIO_DSYNC) & op) == 0)
429 if (aiocbp.aio_buf == NULL || aiocbp.aio_nbytes > SSIZE_MAX)
430 return EINVAL;
431
432 /* Check the opcode, if LIO_NOP - simply ignore */
433 if (op == AIO_LIO) {
434 KASSERT(lio != NULL);
435 if (aiocbp.aio_lio_opcode == LIO_WRITE)
436 op = AIO_WRITE;
437 else if (aiocbp.aio_lio_opcode == LIO_READ)
438 op = AIO_READ;
439 else
440 return (aiocbp.aio_lio_opcode == LIO_NOP) ? 0 : EINVAL;
441 } else {
442 KASSERT(lio == NULL);
443 }
444
445 /*
446 * Look for already existing job. If found - the job is in-progress.
447 * According to POSIX this is invalid, so return the error.
448 */
449 aio = p->p_aio;
450 if (aio) {
451 mutex_enter(&aio->aio_mtx);
452 if (aio->curjob) {
453 a_job = aio->curjob;
454 if (a_job->aiocb_uptr == aiocb_uptr) {
455 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
456 return EINVAL;
457 }
458 }
459 TAILQ_FOREACH(a_job, &aio->jobs_queue, list) {
460 if (a_job->aiocb_uptr != aiocb_uptr)
461 continue;
462 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
463 return EINVAL;
464 }
465 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
466 }
467
468 /*
469 * Check if AIO structure is initialized, if not - initialize it.
470 * In LIO case, we did that already. We will recheck this with
471 * the lock in aio_init().
472 */
473 if (lio == NULL && p->p_aio == NULL)
474 if (aio_init(p))
475 return EAGAIN;
476 aio = p->p_aio;
477
478 /*
479 * Set the state with errno, and copy data
480 * structure back to the user-space.
481 */
482 aiocbp._state = JOB_WIP;
483 aiocbp._errno = EINPROGRESS;
484 aiocbp._retval = -1;
485 error = copyout(&aiocbp, aiocb_uptr, sizeof(struct aiocb));
486 if (error)
487 return error;
488
489 /* Allocate and initialize a new AIO job */
490 a_job = pool_get(&aio_job_pool, PR_WAITOK);
491 memset(a_job, 0, sizeof(struct aio_job));
492
493 /*
494 * Set the data.
495 * Store the user-space pointer for searching. Since we
496 * are storing only per proc pointers - it is safe.
497 */
498 memcpy(&a_job->aiocbp, &aiocbp, sizeof(struct aiocb));
499 a_job->aiocb_uptr = aiocb_uptr;
500 a_job->aio_op |= op;
501 a_job->lio = lio;
502
503 /*
504 * Add the job to the queue, update the counters, and
505 * notify the AIO worker thread to handle the job.
506 */
507 mutex_enter(&aio->aio_mtx);
508
509 /* Fail, if the limit was reached */
510 if (aio->jobs_count >= aio_listio_max) {
511 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
512 pool_put(&aio_job_pool, a_job);
513 return EAGAIN;
514 }
515
516 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&aio->jobs_queue, a_job, list);
517 aio_jobs_count++; /* XXXSMP */
518 aio->jobs_count++;
519 if (lio)
520 lio->refcnt++;
521 cv_signal(&aio->aio_worker_cv);
522
523 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
524
525 /*
526 * One would handle the errors only with aio_error() function.
527 * This way is appropriate according to POSIX.
528 */
529 return 0;
530 }
531
532 /*
533 * Syscall functions.
534 */
535
536 int
537 sys_aio_cancel(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
538 {
539 struct sys_aio_cancel_args /* {
540 syscallarg(int) fildes;
541 syscallarg(struct aiocb *) aiocbp;
542 } */ *uap = v;
543 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
544 struct aioproc *aio;
545 struct aio_job *a_job;
546 struct aiocb *aiocbp_ptr;
547 struct lio_req *lio;
548 struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
549 unsigned int cn, errcnt, fildes;
550
551 TAILQ_HEAD(, aio_job) tmp_jobs_list;
552
553 /* Check for invalid file descriptor */
554 fildes = (unsigned int)SCARG(uap, fildes);
555 if (fildes >= fdp->fd_nfiles || fdp->fd_ofiles[fildes] == NULL)
556 return EBADF;
557
558 /* Check if AIO structure is initialized */
559 if (p->p_aio == NULL) {
560 *retval = AIO_NOTCANCELED;
561 return 0;
562 }
563
564 aio = p->p_aio;
565 aiocbp_ptr = (struct aiocb *)SCARG(uap, aiocbp);
566
567 mutex_enter(&aio->aio_mtx);
568
569 /* Cancel the jobs, and remove them from the queue */
570 cn = 0;
571 TAILQ_INIT(&tmp_jobs_list);
572 TAILQ_FOREACH(a_job, &aio->jobs_queue, list) {
573 if (aiocbp_ptr) {
574 if (aiocbp_ptr != a_job->aiocb_uptr)
575 continue;
576 if (fildes != a_job->aiocbp.aio_fildes) {
577 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
578 return EBADF;
579 }
580 } else if (a_job->aiocbp.aio_fildes != fildes)
581 continue;
582
583 TAILQ_REMOVE(&aio->jobs_queue, a_job, list);
584 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tmp_jobs_list, a_job, list);
585
586 /* Decrease the counters */
587 aio_jobs_count--; /* XXXSMP */
588 aio->jobs_count--;
589 lio = a_job->lio;
590 if (lio != NULL && --lio->refcnt != 0)
591 a_job->lio = NULL;
592
593 cn++;
594 if (aiocbp_ptr)
595 break;
596 }
597
598 /* There are canceled jobs */
599 if (cn)
600 *retval = AIO_CANCELED;
601
602 /* We cannot cancel current job */
603 a_job = aio->curjob;
604 if (a_job && ((a_job->aiocbp.aio_fildes == fildes) ||
605 (a_job->aiocb_uptr == aiocbp_ptr)))
606 *retval = AIO_NOTCANCELED;
607
608 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
609
610 /* Free the jobs after the lock */
611 errcnt = 0;
612 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&tmp_jobs_list)) {
613 a_job = TAILQ_FIRST(&tmp_jobs_list);
614 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tmp_jobs_list, a_job, list);
615 /* Set the errno and copy structures back to the user-space */
616 a_job->aiocbp._errno = ECANCELED;
617 a_job->aiocbp._state = JOB_DONE;
618 if (copyout(&a_job->aiocbp, a_job->aiocb_uptr,
619 sizeof(struct aiocb)))
620 errcnt++;
621 /* Send a signal if any */
622 aio_sendsig(p, &a_job->aiocbp.aio_sigevent);
623 if (a_job->lio) {
624 lio = a_job->lio;
625 aio_sendsig(p, &lio->sig);
626 pool_put(&aio_lio_pool, lio);
627 }
628 pool_put(&aio_job_pool, a_job);
629 }
630
631 if (errcnt)
632 return EFAULT;
633
634 /* Set a correct return value */
635 if (*retval == 0)
636 *retval = AIO_ALLDONE;
637
638 return 0;
639 }
640
641 int
642 sys_aio_error(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
643 {
644 struct sys_aio_error_args /* {
645 syscallarg(const struct aiocb *) aiocbp;
646 } */ *uap = v;
647 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
648 struct aioproc *aio = p->p_aio;
649 struct aiocb aiocbp;
650 int error;
651
652 if (aio == NULL)
653 return EINVAL;
654
655 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, aiocbp), &aiocbp, sizeof(struct aiocb));
656 if (error)
657 return error;
658
659 if (aiocbp._state == JOB_NONE)
660 return EINVAL;
661
662 *retval = aiocbp._errno;
663
664 return 0;
665 }
666
667 int
668 sys_aio_fsync(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
669 {
670 struct sys_aio_fsync_args /* {
671 syscallarg(int) op;
672 syscallarg(struct aiocb *) aiocbp;
673 } */ *uap = v;
674 int op = SCARG(uap, op);
675
676 if ((op != O_DSYNC) && (op != O_SYNC))
677 return EINVAL;
678
679 op = O_DSYNC ? AIO_DSYNC : AIO_SYNC;
680
681 return aio_enqueue_job(op, SCARG(uap, aiocbp), NULL);
682 }
683
684 int
685 sys_aio_read(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
686 {
687 struct sys_aio_read_args /* {
688 syscallarg(struct aiocb *) aiocbp;
689 } */ *uap = v;
690
691 return aio_enqueue_job(AIO_READ, SCARG(uap, aiocbp), NULL);
692 }
693
694 int
695 sys_aio_return(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
696 {
697 struct sys_aio_return_args /* {
698 syscallarg(struct aiocb *) aiocbp;
699 } */ *uap = v;
700 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
701 struct aioproc *aio = p->p_aio;
702 struct aiocb aiocbp;
703 int error;
704
705 if (aio == NULL)
706 return EINVAL;
707
708 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, aiocbp), &aiocbp, sizeof(struct aiocb));
709 if (error)
710 return error;
711
712 if (aiocbp._errno == EINPROGRESS || aiocbp._state != JOB_DONE)
713 return EINVAL;
714
715 *retval = aiocbp._retval;
716
717 /* Reset the internal variables */
718 aiocbp._errno = 0;
719 aiocbp._retval = -1;
720 aiocbp._state = JOB_NONE;
721 error = copyout(&aiocbp, SCARG(uap, aiocbp), sizeof(struct aiocb));
722
723 return error;
724 }
725
726 int
727 sys_aio_suspend(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
728 {
729 struct sys_aio_suspend_args /* {
730 syscallarg(const struct aiocb *const[]) list;
731 syscallarg(int) nent;
732 syscallarg(const struct timespec *) timeout;
733 } */ *uap = v;
734 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
735 struct aioproc *aio;
736 struct aio_job *a_job;
737 struct aiocb **aiocbp_list;
738 struct timespec ts;
739 int i, error, nent, timo;
740
741 if (p->p_aio == NULL)
742 return EAGAIN;
743 aio = p->p_aio;
744
745 nent = SCARG(uap, nent);
746 if (nent <= 0 || nent > aio_listio_max)
747 return EAGAIN;
748
749 if (SCARG(uap, timeout)) {
750 /* Convert timespec to ticks */
751 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, timeout), &ts,
752 sizeof(struct timespec));
753 if (error)
754 return error;
755 timo = mstohz((ts.tv_sec * 1000) + (ts.tv_nsec / 1000000));
756 if (timo == 0 && ts.tv_sec == 0 && ts.tv_nsec > 0)
757 timo = 1;
758 if (timo <= 0)
759 return EAGAIN;
760 } else
761 timo = 0;
762
763 /* Get the list from user-space */
764 aiocbp_list = kmem_zalloc(nent * sizeof(struct aio_job), KM_SLEEP);
765 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, list), aiocbp_list,
766 nent * sizeof(struct aiocb));
767 if (error) {
768 kmem_free(aiocbp_list, nent * sizeof(struct aio_job));
769 return error;
770 }
771
772 mutex_enter(&aio->aio_mtx);
773 for (;;) {
774
775 for (i = 0; i < nent; i++) {
776
777 /* Skip NULL entries */
778 if (aiocbp_list[i] == NULL)
779 continue;
780
781 /* Skip current job */
782 if (aio->curjob) {
783 a_job = aio->curjob;
784 if (a_job->aiocb_uptr == aiocbp_list[i])
785 continue;
786 }
787
788 /* Look for a job in the queue */
789 TAILQ_FOREACH(a_job, &aio->jobs_queue, list)
790 if (a_job->aiocb_uptr == aiocbp_list[i])
791 break;
792
793 if (a_job == NULL) {
794 struct aiocb aiocbp;
795
796 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
797
798 error = copyin(aiocbp_list[i], &aiocbp,
799 sizeof(struct aiocb));
800 if (error == 0 && aiocbp._state != JOB_DONE) {
801 mutex_enter(&aio->aio_mtx);
802 continue;
803 }
804
805 kmem_free(aiocbp_list,
806 nent * sizeof(struct aio_job));
807 return error;
808 }
809 }
810
811 /* Wait for a signal or when timeout occurs */
812 error = cv_timedwait_sig(&aio->done_cv, &aio->aio_mtx, timo);
813 if (error) {
814 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
815 error = EAGAIN;
816 break;
817 }
818 }
819 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
820
821 kmem_free(aiocbp_list, nent * sizeof(struct aio_job));
822 return error;
823 }
824
825 int
826 sys_aio_write(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
827 {
828 struct sys_aio_write_args /* {
829 syscallarg(struct aiocb *) aiocbp;
830 } */ *uap = v;
831
832 return aio_enqueue_job(AIO_WRITE, SCARG(uap, aiocbp), NULL);
833 }
834
835 int
836 sys_lio_listio(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
837 {
838 struct sys_lio_listio_args /* {
839 syscallarg(int) mode;
840 syscallarg(struct aiocb *const[]) list;
841 syscallarg(int) nent;
842 syscallarg(struct sigevent *) sig;
843 } */ *uap = v;
844 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
845 struct aioproc *aio;
846 struct aiocb **aiocbp_list;
847 struct lio_req *lio;
848 int i, error, errcnt, mode, nent;
849
850 mode = SCARG(uap, mode);
851 nent = SCARG(uap, nent);
852
853 /* Check for the limits, and invalid values */
854 if (nent < 1 || nent > aio_listio_max)
855 return EINVAL;
856 if (aio_jobs_count + nent > aio_max) /* XXXSMP */
857 return EAGAIN;
858
859 /* Check if AIO structure is initialized, if not - initialize it */
860 if (p->p_aio == NULL)
861 if (aio_init(p))
862 return EAGAIN;
863 aio = p->p_aio;
864
865 /* Create a LIO structure */
866 lio = pool_get(&aio_lio_pool, PR_WAITOK);
867 lio->refcnt = 1;
868 error = 0;
869
870 switch (mode) {
871 case LIO_WAIT:
872 memset(&lio->sig, 0, sizeof(struct sigevent));
873 break;
874 case LIO_NOWAIT:
875 /* Check for signal, validate it */
876 if (SCARG(uap, sig)) {
877 struct sigevent *sig = &lio->sig;
878
879 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, sig), &lio->sig,
880 sizeof(struct sigevent));
881 if (error == 0 &&
882 (sig->sigev_signo < 0 ||
883 sig->sigev_signo >= NSIG ||
884 sig->sigev_notify < SIGEV_NONE ||
885 sig->sigev_notify > SIGEV_SA))
886 error = EINVAL;
887 } else
888 memset(&lio->sig, 0, sizeof(struct sigevent));
889 break;
890 default:
891 error = EINVAL;
892 break;
893 }
894
895 if (error != 0) {
896 pool_put(&aio_lio_pool, lio);
897 return error;
898 }
899
900 /* Get the list from user-space */
901 aiocbp_list = kmem_zalloc(nent * sizeof(struct aio_job), KM_SLEEP);
902 error = copyin(SCARG(uap, list), aiocbp_list,
903 nent * sizeof(struct aiocb));
904 if (error) {
905 mutex_enter(&aio->aio_mtx);
906 goto err;
907 }
908
909 /* Enqueue all jobs */
910 errcnt = 0;
911 for (i = 0; i < nent; i++) {
912 error = aio_enqueue_job(AIO_LIO, aiocbp_list[i], lio);
913 /*
914 * According to POSIX, in such error case it may
915 * fail with other I/O operations initiated.
916 */
917 if (error)
918 errcnt++;
919 }
920
921 mutex_enter(&aio->aio_mtx);
922
923 /* Return an error, if any */
924 if (errcnt) {
925 error = EIO;
926 goto err;
927 }
928
929 if (mode == LIO_WAIT) {
930 /*
931 * Wait for AIO completion. In such case,
932 * the LIO structure will be freed here.
933 */
934 while (lio->refcnt > 1 && error == 0)
935 error = cv_wait_sig(&aio->done_cv, &aio->aio_mtx);
936 if (error)
937 error = EINTR;
938 }
939
940 err:
941 if (--lio->refcnt != 0)
942 lio = NULL;
943 mutex_exit(&aio->aio_mtx);
944 if (lio != NULL) {
945 aio_sendsig(p, &lio->sig);
946 pool_put(&aio_lio_pool, lio);
947 }
948 kmem_free(aiocbp_list, nent * sizeof(struct aio_job));
949 return error;
950 }
951
952 /*
953 * SysCtl
954 */
955
956 static int
957 sysctl_aio_listio_max(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
958 {
959 struct sysctlnode node;
960 int error, newsize;
961
962 node = *rnode;
963 node.sysctl_data = &newsize;
964
965 newsize = aio_listio_max;
966 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
967 if (error || newp == NULL)
968 return error;
969
970 /* XXXSMP */
971 if (newsize < 1 || newsize > aio_max)
972 return EINVAL;
973 aio_listio_max = newsize;
974
975 return 0;
976 }
977
978 static int
979 sysctl_aio_max(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
980 {
981 struct sysctlnode node;
982 int error, newsize;
983
984 node = *rnode;
985 node.sysctl_data = &newsize;
986
987 newsize = aio_max;
988 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
989 if (error || newp == NULL)
990 return error;
991
992 /* XXXSMP */
993 if (newsize < 1 || newsize < aio_listio_max)
994 return EINVAL;
995 aio_max = newsize;
996
997 return 0;
998 }
999
1000 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_aio_setup, "sysctl aio setup")
1001 {
1002
1003 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1004 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1005 CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
1006 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1007 CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
1008 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1009 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
1010 CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_aio",
1011 SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
1012 "Asynchronous I/O option to which the "
1013 "system attempts to conform"),
1014 NULL, _POSIX_ASYNCHRONOUS_IO, NULL, 0,
1015 CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1016 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1017 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1018 CTLTYPE_INT, "aio_listio_max",
1019 SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of asynchronous I/O "
1020 "operations in a single list I/O call"),
1021 sysctl_aio_listio_max, 0, &aio_listio_max, 0,
1022 CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1023 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1024 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1025 CTLTYPE_INT, "aio_max",
1026 SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum number of asynchronous I/O "
1027 "operations"),
1028 sysctl_aio_max, 0, &aio_max, 0,
1029 CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1030 }
1031
1032 /*
1033 * Debugging
1034 */
1035 #if defined(DDB)
1036 void
1037 aio_print_jobs(void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
1038 {
1039 struct proc *p = (curlwp == NULL ? NULL : curlwp->l_proc);
1040 struct aioproc *aio;
1041 struct aio_job *a_job;
1042 struct aiocb *aiocbp;
1043
1044 if (p == NULL) {
1045 (*pr)("AIO: We are not in the processes right now.\n");
1046 return;
1047 }
1048
1049 aio = p->p_aio;
1050 if (aio == NULL) {
1051 (*pr)("AIO data is not initialized (PID = %d).\n", p->p_pid);
1052 return;
1053 }
1054
1055 (*pr)("AIO: PID = %d\n", p->p_pid);
1056 (*pr)("AIO: Global count of the jobs = %u\n", aio_jobs_count);
1057 (*pr)("AIO: Count of the jobs = %u\n", aio->jobs_count);
1058
1059 if (aio->curjob) {
1060 a_job = aio->curjob;
1061 (*pr)("\nAIO current job:\n");
1062 (*pr)(" opcode = %d, errno = %d, state = %d, aiocb_ptr = %p\n",
1063 a_job->aio_op, a_job->aiocbp._errno,
1064 a_job->aiocbp._state, a_job->aiocb_uptr);
1065 aiocbp = &a_job->aiocbp;
1066 (*pr)(" fd = %d, offset = %u, buf = %p, nbytes = %u\n",
1067 aiocbp->aio_fildes, aiocbp->aio_offset,
1068 aiocbp->aio_buf, aiocbp->aio_nbytes);
1069 }
1070
1071 (*pr)("\nAIO queue:\n");
1072 TAILQ_FOREACH(a_job, &aio->jobs_queue, list) {
1073 (*pr)(" opcode = %d, errno = %d, state = %d, aiocb_ptr = %p\n",
1074 a_job->aio_op, a_job->aiocbp._errno,
1075 a_job->aiocbp._state, a_job->aiocb_uptr);
1076 aiocbp = &a_job->aiocbp;
1077 (*pr)(" fd = %d, offset = %u, buf = %p, nbytes = %u\n",
1078 aiocbp->aio_fildes, aiocbp->aio_offset,
1079 aiocbp->aio_buf, aiocbp->aio_nbytes);
1080 }
1081 }
1082 #endif /* defined(DDB) */
1083