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sys_generic.c revision 1.54.2.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: sys_generic.c,v 1.54.2.2 2001/06/21 20:07:01 nathanw Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	@(#)sys_generic.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/systm.h>
     47 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     49 #include <sys/file.h>
     50 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     53 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     54 #include <sys/uio.h>
     55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     56 #include <sys/stat.h>
     57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     58 #include <sys/poll.h>
     59 #ifdef KTRACE
     60 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 #include <sys/mount.h>
     64 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     65 
     66 int selscan __P((struct proc *, fd_mask *, fd_mask *, int, register_t *));
     67 int pollscan __P((struct proc *, struct pollfd *, int, register_t *));
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Read system call.
     71  */
     72 /* ARGSUSED */
     73 int
     74 sys_read(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
     75 {
     76 	struct sys_read_args /* {
     77 		syscallarg(int)		fd;
     78 		syscallarg(void *)	buf;
     79 		syscallarg(size_t)	nbyte;
     80 	} */ *uap = v;
     81 	int		fd;
     82 	struct file	*fp;
     83 	struct proc	*p;
     84 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
     85 
     86 	fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
     87 	p = l->l_proc;
     88 	fdp = p->p_fd;
     89 
     90 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
     91 		return (EBADF);
     92 
     93 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0)
     94 		return (EBADF);
     95 
     96 	FILE_USE(fp);
     97 
     98 	/* dofileread() will unuse the descriptor for us */
     99 	return (dofileread(p, fd, fp, SCARG(uap, buf), SCARG(uap, nbyte),
    100 	    &fp->f_offset, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET, retval));
    101 }
    102 
    103 int
    104 dofileread(struct proc *p, int fd, struct file *fp, void *buf, size_t nbyte,
    105 	off_t *offset, int flags, register_t *retval)
    106 {
    107 	struct uio	auio;
    108 	struct iovec	aiov;
    109 	long		cnt, error;
    110 #ifdef KTRACE
    111 	struct iovec	ktriov;
    112 #endif
    113 	error = 0;
    114 
    115 	aiov.iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;
    116 	aiov.iov_len = nbyte;
    117 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    118 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    119 	auio.uio_resid = nbyte;
    120 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    121 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
    122 	auio.uio_procp = p;
    123 
    124 	/*
    125 	 * Reads return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.  Therefore
    126 	 * we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to avoid garbage return
    127 	 * values.
    128 	 */
    129 	if (auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    130 		error = EINVAL;
    131 		goto out;
    132 	}
    133 
    134 #ifdef KTRACE
    135 	/*
    136 	 * if tracing, save a copy of iovec
    137 	 */
    138 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))
    139 		ktriov = aiov;
    140 #endif
    141 	cnt = auio.uio_resid;
    142 	error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_read)(fp, offset, &auio, fp->f_cred, flags);
    143 	if (error)
    144 		if (auio.uio_resid != cnt && (error == ERESTART ||
    145 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    146 			error = 0;
    147 	cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
    148 #ifdef KTRACE
    149 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO) && error == 0)
    150 		ktrgenio(p, fd, UIO_READ, &ktriov, cnt, error);
    151 #endif
    152 	*retval = cnt;
    153  out:
    154 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    155 	return (error);
    156 }
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * Scatter read system call.
    160  */
    161 int
    162 sys_readv(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    163 {
    164 	struct sys_readv_args /* {
    165 		syscallarg(int)				fd;
    166 		syscallarg(const struct iovec *)	iovp;
    167 		syscallarg(int)				iovcnt;
    168 	} */ *uap = v;
    169 	int		fd;
    170 	struct file	*fp;
    171 	struct proc	*p;
    172 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    173 
    174 	fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
    175 	p = l->l_proc;
    176 	fdp = p->p_fd;
    177 
    178 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
    179 		return (EBADF);
    180 
    181 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0)
    182 		return (EBADF);
    183 
    184 	FILE_USE(fp);
    185 
    186 	/* dofilereadv() will unuse the descriptor for us */
    187 	return (dofilereadv(p, fd, fp, SCARG(uap, iovp), SCARG(uap, iovcnt),
    188 	    &fp->f_offset, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET, retval));
    189 }
    190 
    191 int
    192 dofilereadv(struct proc *p, int fd, struct file *fp, const struct iovec *iovp,
    193 	int iovcnt, off_t *offset, int flags, register_t *retval)
    194 {
    195 	struct uio	auio;
    196 	struct iovec	*iov, *needfree, aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV];
    197 	long		i, cnt, error;
    198 	u_int		iovlen;
    199 #ifdef KTRACE
    200 	struct iovec	*ktriov;
    201 #endif
    202 
    203 	error = 0;
    204 #ifdef KTRACE
    205 	ktriov = NULL;
    206 #endif
    207 	/* note: can't use iovlen until iovcnt is validated */
    208 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
    209 	if ((u_int)iovcnt > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
    210 		if ((u_int)iovcnt > IOV_MAX) {
    211 			error = EINVAL;
    212 			goto out;
    213 		}
    214 		iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
    215 		needfree = iov;
    216 	} else if ((u_int)iovcnt > 0) {
    217 		iov = aiov;
    218 		needfree = NULL;
    219 	} else {
    220 		error = EINVAL;
    221 		goto out;
    222 	}
    223 
    224 	auio.uio_iov = iov;
    225 	auio.uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
    226 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    227 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
    228 	auio.uio_procp = p;
    229 	error = copyin(iovp, iov, iovlen);
    230 	if (error)
    231 		goto done;
    232 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
    233 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
    234 		auio.uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
    235 		/*
    236 		 * Reads return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
    237 		 * Therefore we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
    238 		 * avoid garbage return values.
    239 		 */
    240 		if (iov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    241 			error = EINVAL;
    242 			goto done;
    243 		}
    244 		iov++;
    245 	}
    246 #ifdef KTRACE
    247 	/*
    248 	 * if tracing, save a copy of iovec
    249 	 */
    250 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))  {
    251 		ktriov = malloc(iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    252 		memcpy((caddr_t)ktriov, (caddr_t)auio.uio_iov, iovlen);
    253 	}
    254 #endif
    255 	cnt = auio.uio_resid;
    256 	error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_read)(fp, offset, &auio, fp->f_cred, flags);
    257 	if (error)
    258 		if (auio.uio_resid != cnt && (error == ERESTART ||
    259 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    260 			error = 0;
    261 	cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
    262 #ifdef KTRACE
    263 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))
    264 		if (error == 0) {
    265 			ktrgenio(p, fd, UIO_READ, ktriov, cnt, error);
    266 		free(ktriov, M_TEMP);
    267 	}
    268 #endif
    269 	*retval = cnt;
    270  done:
    271 	if (needfree)
    272 		free(needfree, M_IOV);
    273  out:
    274 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    275 	return (error);
    276 }
    277 
    278 /*
    279  * Write system call
    280  */
    281 int
    282 sys_write(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    283 {
    284 	struct sys_write_args /* {
    285 		syscallarg(int)			fd;
    286 		syscallarg(const void *)	buf;
    287 		syscallarg(size_t)		nbyte;
    288 	} */ *uap = v;
    289 	int		fd;
    290 	struct file	*fp;
    291 	struct proc	*p;
    292 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    293 
    294 	fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
    295 	p = l->l_proc;
    296 	fdp = p->p_fd;
    297 
    298 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
    299 		return (EBADF);
    300 
    301 	if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    302 		return (EBADF);
    303 
    304 	FILE_USE(fp);
    305 
    306 	/* dofilewrite() will unuse the descriptor for us */
    307 	return (dofilewrite(p, fd, fp, SCARG(uap, buf), SCARG(uap, nbyte),
    308 	    &fp->f_offset, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET, retval));
    309 }
    310 
    311 int
    312 dofilewrite(struct proc *p, int fd, struct file *fp, const void *buf,
    313 	size_t nbyte, off_t *offset, int flags, register_t *retval)
    314 {
    315 	struct uio	auio;
    316 	struct iovec	aiov;
    317 	long		cnt, error;
    318 #ifdef KTRACE
    319 	struct iovec	ktriov;
    320 #endif
    321 
    322 	error = 0;
    323 	aiov.iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;		/* XXX kills const */
    324 	aiov.iov_len = nbyte;
    325 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    326 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    327 	auio.uio_resid = nbyte;
    328 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
    329 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
    330 	auio.uio_procp = p;
    331 
    332 	/*
    333 	 * Writes return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.  Therefore
    334 	 * we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to avoid garbage return
    335 	 * values.
    336 	 */
    337 	if (auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    338 		error = EINVAL;
    339 		goto out;
    340 	}
    341 
    342 #ifdef KTRACE
    343 	/*
    344 	 * if tracing, save a copy of iovec
    345 	 */
    346 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))
    347 		ktriov = aiov;
    348 #endif
    349 	cnt = auio.uio_resid;
    350 	error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_write)(fp, offset, &auio, fp->f_cred, flags);
    351 	if (error) {
    352 		if (auio.uio_resid != cnt && (error == ERESTART ||
    353 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    354 			error = 0;
    355 		if (error == EPIPE)
    356 			psignal(p, SIGPIPE);
    357 	}
    358 	cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
    359 #ifdef KTRACE
    360 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO) && error == 0)
    361 		ktrgenio(p, fd, UIO_WRITE, &ktriov, cnt, error);
    362 #endif
    363 	*retval = cnt;
    364  out:
    365 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    366 	return (error);
    367 }
    368 
    369 /*
    370  * Gather write system call
    371  */
    372 int
    373 sys_writev(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    374 {
    375 	struct sys_writev_args /* {
    376 		syscallarg(int)				fd;
    377 		syscallarg(const struct iovec *)	iovp;
    378 		syscallarg(int)				iovcnt;
    379 	} */ *uap = v;
    380 	int		fd;
    381 	struct file	*fp;
    382 	struct proc	*p;
    383 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    384 
    385 	fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
    386 	p = l->l_proc;
    387 	fdp = p->p_fd;
    388 
    389 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
    390 		return (EBADF);
    391 
    392 	if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    393 		return (EBADF);
    394 
    395 	FILE_USE(fp);
    396 
    397 	/* dofilewritev() will unuse the descriptor for us */
    398 	return (dofilewritev(p, fd, fp, SCARG(uap, iovp), SCARG(uap, iovcnt),
    399 	    &fp->f_offset, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET, retval));
    400 }
    401 
    402 int
    403 dofilewritev(struct proc *p, int fd, struct file *fp, const struct iovec *iovp,
    404 	int iovcnt, off_t *offset, int flags, register_t *retval)
    405 {
    406 	struct uio	auio;
    407 	struct iovec	*iov, *needfree, aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV];
    408 	long		i, cnt, error;
    409 	u_int		iovlen;
    410 #ifdef KTRACE
    411 	struct iovec	*ktriov;
    412 #endif
    413 
    414 	error = 0;
    415 #ifdef KTRACE
    416 	ktriov = NULL;
    417 #endif
    418 	/* note: can't use iovlen until iovcnt is validated */
    419 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
    420 	if ((u_int)iovcnt > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
    421 		if ((u_int)iovcnt > IOV_MAX)
    422 			return (EINVAL);
    423 		iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
    424 		needfree = iov;
    425 	} else if ((u_int)iovcnt > 0) {
    426 		iov = aiov;
    427 		needfree = NULL;
    428 	} else {
    429 		error = EINVAL;
    430 		goto out;
    431 	}
    432 
    433 	auio.uio_iov = iov;
    434 	auio.uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
    435 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
    436 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
    437 	auio.uio_procp = p;
    438 	error = copyin(iovp, iov, iovlen);
    439 	if (error)
    440 		goto done;
    441 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
    442 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
    443 		auio.uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
    444 		/*
    445 		 * Writes return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
    446 		 * Therefore we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
    447 		 * avoid garbage return values.
    448 		 */
    449 		if (iov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    450 			error = EINVAL;
    451 			goto done;
    452 		}
    453 		iov++;
    454 	}
    455 #ifdef KTRACE
    456 	/*
    457 	 * if tracing, save a copy of iovec
    458 	 */
    459 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))  {
    460 		ktriov = malloc(iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    461 		memcpy((caddr_t)ktriov, (caddr_t)auio.uio_iov, iovlen);
    462 	}
    463 #endif
    464 	cnt = auio.uio_resid;
    465 	error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_write)(fp, offset, &auio, fp->f_cred, flags);
    466 	if (error) {
    467 		if (auio.uio_resid != cnt && (error == ERESTART ||
    468 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    469 			error = 0;
    470 		if (error == EPIPE)
    471 			psignal(p, SIGPIPE);
    472 	}
    473 	cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
    474 #ifdef KTRACE
    475 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))
    476 		if (error == 0) {
    477 			ktrgenio(p, fd, UIO_WRITE, ktriov, cnt, error);
    478 		free(ktriov, M_TEMP);
    479 	}
    480 #endif
    481 	*retval = cnt;
    482  done:
    483 	if (needfree)
    484 		free(needfree, M_IOV);
    485  out:
    486 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    487 	return (error);
    488 }
    489 
    490 /*
    491  * Ioctl system call
    492  */
    493 /* ARGSUSED */
    494 int
    495 sys_ioctl(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    496 {
    497 	struct sys_ioctl_args /* {
    498 		syscallarg(int)		fd;
    499 		syscallarg(u_long)	com;
    500 		syscallarg(caddr_t)	data;
    501 	} */ *uap = v;
    502 	struct file	*fp;
    503 	struct proc	*p;
    504 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    505 	u_long		com;
    506 	int		error;
    507 	u_int		size;
    508 	caddr_t		data, memp;
    509 	int		tmp;
    510 #define	STK_PARAMS	128
    511 	u_long		stkbuf[STK_PARAMS/sizeof(u_long)];
    512 
    513 	error = 0;
    514 	p = l->l_proc;
    515 	fdp = p->p_fd;
    516 
    517 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, SCARG(uap, fd))) == NULL)
    518 		return (EBADF);
    519 
    520 	FILE_USE(fp);
    521 
    522 	if ((fp->f_flag & (FREAD | FWRITE)) == 0) {
    523 		error = EBADF;
    524 		goto out;
    525 	}
    526 
    527 	switch (com = SCARG(uap, com)) {
    528 	case FIONCLEX:
    529 		fdp->fd_ofileflags[SCARG(uap, fd)] &= ~UF_EXCLOSE;
    530 		goto out;
    531 
    532 	case FIOCLEX:
    533 		fdp->fd_ofileflags[SCARG(uap, fd)] |= UF_EXCLOSE;
    534 		goto out;
    535 	}
    536 
    537 	/*
    538 	 * Interpret high order word to find amount of data to be
    539 	 * copied to/from the user's address space.
    540 	 */
    541 	size = IOCPARM_LEN(com);
    542 	if (size > IOCPARM_MAX) {
    543 		error = ENOTTY;
    544 		goto out;
    545 	}
    546 	memp = NULL;
    547 	if (size > sizeof(stkbuf)) {
    548 		memp = (caddr_t)malloc((u_long)size, M_IOCTLOPS, M_WAITOK);
    549 		data = memp;
    550 	} else
    551 		data = (caddr_t)stkbuf;
    552 	if (com&IOC_IN) {
    553 		if (size) {
    554 			error = copyin(SCARG(uap, data), data, size);
    555 			if (error) {
    556 				if (memp)
    557 					free(memp, M_IOCTLOPS);
    558 				goto out;
    559 			}
    560 		} else
    561 			*(caddr_t *)data = SCARG(uap, data);
    562 	} else if ((com&IOC_OUT) && size)
    563 		/*
    564 		 * Zero the buffer so the user always
    565 		 * gets back something deterministic.
    566 		 */
    567 		memset(data, 0, size);
    568 	else if (com&IOC_VOID)
    569 		*(caddr_t *)data = SCARG(uap, data);
    570 
    571 	switch (com) {
    572 
    573 	case FIONBIO:
    574 		if ((tmp = *(int *)data) != 0)
    575 			fp->f_flag |= FNONBLOCK;
    576 		else
    577 			fp->f_flag &= ~FNONBLOCK;
    578 		error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, FIONBIO, (caddr_t)&tmp, p);
    579 		break;
    580 
    581 	case FIOASYNC:
    582 		if ((tmp = *(int *)data) != 0)
    583 			fp->f_flag |= FASYNC;
    584 		else
    585 			fp->f_flag &= ~FASYNC;
    586 		error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, FIOASYNC, (caddr_t)&tmp, p);
    587 		break;
    588 
    589 	case FIOSETOWN:
    590 		tmp = *(int *)data;
    591 		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
    592 			((struct socket *)fp->f_data)->so_pgid = tmp;
    593 			error = 0;
    594 			break;
    595 		}
    596 		if (tmp <= 0) {
    597 			tmp = -tmp;
    598 		} else {
    599 			struct proc *p1 = pfind(tmp);
    600 			if (p1 == 0) {
    601 				error = ESRCH;
    602 				break;
    603 			}
    604 			tmp = p1->p_pgrp->pg_id;
    605 		}
    606 		error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)
    607 			(fp, TIOCSPGRP, (caddr_t)&tmp, p);
    608 		break;
    609 
    610 	case FIOGETOWN:
    611 		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
    612 			error = 0;
    613 			*(int *)data = ((struct socket *)fp->f_data)->so_pgid;
    614 			break;
    615 		}
    616 		error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, TIOCGPGRP, data, p);
    617 		if (error == 0)
    618 			*(int *)data = -*(int *)data;
    619 		break;
    620 
    621 	default:
    622 		error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, com, data, p);
    623 		/*
    624 		 * Copy any data to user, size was
    625 		 * already set and checked above.
    626 		 */
    627 		if (error == 0 && (com&IOC_OUT) && size)
    628 			error = copyout(data, SCARG(uap, data), size);
    629 		break;
    630 	}
    631 	if (memp)
    632 		free(memp, M_IOCTLOPS);
    633  out:
    634 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    635 	return (error);
    636 }
    637 
    638 int	selwait, nselcoll;
    639 
    640 /*
    641  * Select system call.
    642  */
    643 int
    644 sys_select(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    645 {
    646 	struct sys_select_args /* {
    647 		syscallarg(int)			nd;
    648 		syscallarg(fd_set *)		in;
    649 		syscallarg(fd_set *)		ou;
    650 		syscallarg(fd_set *)		ex;
    651 		syscallarg(struct timeval *)	tv;
    652 	} */ *uap = v;
    653 	struct proc	*p;
    654 	caddr_t		bits;
    655 	char		smallbits[howmany(FD_SETSIZE, NFDBITS) *
    656 			    sizeof(fd_mask) * 6];
    657 	struct		timeval atv;
    658 	int		s, ncoll, error, timo;
    659 	size_t		ni;
    660 
    661 	error = 0;
    662 	p = l->l_proc;
    663 	if (SCARG(uap, nd) < 0)
    664 		return (EINVAL);
    665 	if (SCARG(uap, nd) > p->p_fd->fd_nfiles) {
    666 		/* forgiving; slightly wrong */
    667 		SCARG(uap, nd) = p->p_fd->fd_nfiles;
    668 	}
    669 	ni = howmany(SCARG(uap, nd), NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
    670 	if (ni * 6 > sizeof(smallbits))
    671 		bits = malloc(ni * 6, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    672 	else
    673 		bits = smallbits;
    674 
    675 #define	getbits(name, x)						\
    676 	if (SCARG(uap, name)) {						\
    677 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, name), bits + ni * x, ni);	\
    678 		if (error)						\
    679 			goto done;					\
    680 	} else								\
    681 		memset(bits + ni * x, 0, ni);
    682 	getbits(in, 0);
    683 	getbits(ou, 1);
    684 	getbits(ex, 2);
    685 #undef	getbits
    686 
    687 	if (SCARG(uap, tv)) {
    688 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, tv), (caddr_t)&atv,
    689 			sizeof(atv));
    690 		if (error)
    691 			goto done;
    692 		if (itimerfix(&atv)) {
    693 			error = EINVAL;
    694 			goto done;
    695 		}
    696 		s = splclock();
    697 		timeradd(&atv, &time, &atv);
    698 		splx(s);
    699 	} else
    700 		timo = 0;
    701  retry:
    702 	ncoll = nselcoll;
    703 	l->l_flag |= L_SELECT;
    704 	error = selscan(p, (fd_mask *)(bits + ni * 0),
    705 			   (fd_mask *)(bits + ni * 3), SCARG(uap, nd), retval);
    706 	if (error || *retval)
    707 		goto done;
    708 	if (SCARG(uap, tv)) {
    709 		/*
    710 		 * We have to recalculate the timeout on every retry.
    711 		 */
    712 		timo = hzto(&atv);
    713 		if (timo <= 0)
    714 			goto done;
    715 	}
    716 	s = splsched();
    717 	if ((l->l_flag & L_SELECT) == 0 || nselcoll != ncoll) {
    718 		splx(s);
    719 		goto retry;
    720 	}
    721 	l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
    722 	error = tsleep((caddr_t)&selwait, PSOCK | PCATCH, "select", timo);
    723 	splx(s);
    724 	if (error == 0)
    725 		goto retry;
    726  done:
    727 	l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
    728 	/* select is not restarted after signals... */
    729 	if (error == ERESTART)
    730 		error = EINTR;
    731 	if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
    732 		error = 0;
    733 	if (error == 0) {
    734 
    735 #define	putbits(name, x)						\
    736 		if (SCARG(uap, name)) {					\
    737 			error = copyout(bits + ni * x, SCARG(uap, name), ni); \
    738 			if (error)					\
    739 				goto out;				\
    740 		}
    741 		putbits(in, 3);
    742 		putbits(ou, 4);
    743 		putbits(ex, 5);
    744 #undef putbits
    745 	}
    746  out:
    747 	if (ni * 6 > sizeof(smallbits))
    748 		free(bits, M_TEMP);
    749 	return (error);
    750 }
    751 
    752 int
    753 selscan(struct proc *p, fd_mask *ibitp, fd_mask *obitp, int nfd,
    754 	register_t *retval)
    755 {
    756 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    757 	int		msk, i, j, fd, n;
    758 	fd_mask		ibits, obits;
    759 	struct file	*fp;
    760 	static int flag[3] = { POLLRDNORM | POLLHUP | POLLERR,
    761 			       POLLWRNORM | POLLHUP | POLLERR,
    762 			       POLLRDBAND };
    763 
    764 	fdp = p->p_fd;
    765 	n = 0;
    766 	for (msk = 0; msk < 3; msk++) {
    767 		for (i = 0; i < nfd; i += NFDBITS) {
    768 			ibits = *ibitp++;
    769 			obits = 0;
    770 			while ((j = ffs(ibits)) && (fd = i + --j) < nfd) {
    771 				ibits &= ~(1 << j);
    772 				if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
    773 					return (EBADF);
    774 				FILE_USE(fp);
    775 				if ((*fp->f_ops->fo_poll)(fp, flag[msk], p)) {
    776 					obits |= (1 << j);
    777 					n++;
    778 				}
    779 				FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    780 			}
    781 			*obitp++ = obits;
    782 		}
    783 	}
    784 	*retval = n;
    785 	return (0);
    786 }
    787 
    788 /*
    789  * Poll system call.
    790  */
    791 int
    792 sys_poll(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    793 {
    794 	struct sys_poll_args /* {
    795 		syscallarg(struct pollfd *)	fds;
    796 		syscallarg(u_int)		nfds;
    797 		syscallarg(int)			timeout;
    798 	} */ *uap = v;
    799 	struct proc	*p;
    800 	caddr_t		bits;
    801 	char		smallbits[32 * sizeof(struct pollfd)];
    802 	struct timeval	atv;
    803 	int		s, ncoll, error, timo;
    804 	size_t		ni;
    805 
    806 	error = 0;
    807 	p = l->l_proc;
    808 	if (SCARG(uap, nfds) > p->p_fd->fd_nfiles) {
    809 		/* forgiving; slightly wrong */
    810 		SCARG(uap, nfds) = p->p_fd->fd_nfiles;
    811 	}
    812 	ni = SCARG(uap, nfds) * sizeof(struct pollfd);
    813 	if (ni > sizeof(smallbits))
    814 		bits = malloc(ni, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    815 	else
    816 		bits = smallbits;
    817 
    818 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, fds), bits, ni);
    819 	if (error)
    820 		goto done;
    821 
    822 	if (SCARG(uap, timeout) != INFTIM) {
    823 		atv.tv_sec = SCARG(uap, timeout) / 1000;
    824 		atv.tv_usec = (SCARG(uap, timeout) % 1000) * 1000;
    825 		if (itimerfix(&atv)) {
    826 			error = EINVAL;
    827 			goto done;
    828 		}
    829 		s = splclock();
    830 		timeradd(&atv, &time, &atv);
    831 		splx(s);
    832 	} else
    833 		timo = 0;
    834  retry:
    835 	ncoll = nselcoll;
    836 	l->l_flag |= L_SELECT;
    837 	error = pollscan(p, (struct pollfd *)bits, SCARG(uap, nfds), retval);
    838 	if (error || *retval)
    839 		goto done;
    840 	if (SCARG(uap, timeout) != INFTIM) {
    841 		/*
    842 		 * We have to recalculate the timeout on every retry.
    843 		 */
    844 		timo = hzto(&atv);
    845 		if (timo <= 0)
    846 			goto done;
    847 	}
    848 	s = splsched();
    849 	if ((l->l_flag & L_SELECT) == 0 || nselcoll != ncoll) {
    850 		splx(s);
    851 		goto retry;
    852 	}
    853 	l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
    854 	error = tsleep((caddr_t)&selwait, PSOCK | PCATCH, "select", timo);
    855 	splx(s);
    856 	if (error == 0)
    857 		goto retry;
    858  done:
    859 	l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
    860 	/* poll is not restarted after signals... */
    861 	if (error == ERESTART)
    862 		error = EINTR;
    863 	if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
    864 		error = 0;
    865 	if (error == 0) {
    866 		error = copyout(bits, SCARG(uap, fds), ni);
    867 		if (error)
    868 			goto out;
    869 	}
    870  out:
    871 	if (ni > sizeof(smallbits))
    872 		free(bits, M_TEMP);
    873 	return (error);
    874 }
    875 
    876 int
    877 pollscan(struct proc *p, struct pollfd *fds, int nfd, register_t *retval)
    878 {
    879 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    880 	int		i, n;
    881 	struct file	*fp;
    882 
    883 	fdp = p->p_fd;
    884 	n = 0;
    885 	for (i = 0; i < nfd; i++, fds++) {
    886 		if ((u_int)fds->fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles) {
    887 			fds->revents = POLLNVAL;
    888 			n++;
    889 		} else {
    890 			if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fds->fd)) == NULL) {
    891 				fds->revents = POLLNVAL;
    892 				n++;
    893 			} else {
    894 				FILE_USE(fp);
    895 				fds->revents = (*fp->f_ops->fo_poll)(fp,
    896 				    fds->events | POLLERR | POLLHUP, p);
    897 				if (fds->revents != 0)
    898 					n++;
    899 				FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    900 			}
    901 		}
    902 	}
    903 	*retval = n;
    904 	return (0);
    905 }
    906 
    907 /*ARGSUSED*/
    908 int
    909 seltrue(dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p)
    910 {
    911 
    912 	return (events & (POLLIN | POLLOUT | POLLRDNORM | POLLWRNORM));
    913 }
    914 
    915 /*
    916  * Record a select request.
    917  */
    918 void
    919 selrecord(struct proc *selector, struct selinfo *sip)
    920 {
    921 	struct lwp	*l;
    922 	struct proc	*p;
    923 	pid_t		mypid;
    924 
    925 	mypid = selector->p_pid;
    926 	if (sip->si_pid == mypid)
    927 		return;
    928 	if (sip->si_pid && (p = pfind(sip->si_pid))) {
    929 		for (l = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_lwps); l != NULL;
    930 		     l = LIST_NEXT(l, l_sibling)) {
    931 			if (l->l_wchan == (caddr_t)&selwait)
    932 				sip->si_flags |= SI_COLL;
    933 		}
    934 	} else
    935 		sip->si_pid = mypid;
    936 }
    937 
    938 /*
    939  * Do a wakeup when a selectable event occurs.
    940  */
    941 void
    942 selwakeup(sip)
    943 	struct selinfo *sip;
    944 {
    945 	struct lwp *l;
    946 	struct proc *p;
    947 	int s;
    948 
    949 	if (sip->si_pid == 0)
    950 		return;
    951 	if (sip->si_flags & SI_COLL) {
    952 		nselcoll++;
    953 		sip->si_flags &= ~SI_COLL;
    954 		wakeup((caddr_t)&selwait);
    955 	}
    956 	p = pfind(sip->si_pid);
    957 	sip->si_pid = 0;
    958 	if (p != NULL) {
    959 		for (l = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_lwps); l != NULL;
    960 		     l = LIST_NEXT(l, l_sibling)) {
    961 			SCHED_LOCK(s);
    962 			if (l->l_wchan == (caddr_t)&selwait) {
    963 				if (l->l_stat == LSSLEEP)
    964 					setrunnable(l);
    965 				else
    966 					unsleep(l);
    967 			} else if (l->l_flag & L_SELECT)
    968 				l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
    969 			SCHED_UNLOCK(s);
    970 		}
    971 	}
    972 }
    973