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sys_generic.c revision 1.54.2.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: sys_generic.c,v 1.54.2.9 2002/08/13 02:20:07 nathanw Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
     10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	@(#)sys_generic.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sys_generic.c,v 1.54.2.9 2002/08/13 02:20:07 nathanw Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
     47 
     48 #include <sys/param.h>
     49 #include <sys/systm.h>
     50 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     52 #include <sys/file.h>
     53 #include <sys/proc.h>
     54 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     55 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     56 #include <sys/uio.h>
     57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     58 #include <sys/stat.h>
     59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     60 #include <sys/poll.h>
     61 #ifdef KTRACE
     62 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #include <sys/mount.h>
     66 #include <sys/sa.h>
     67 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     68 
     69 int selscan __P((struct proc *, fd_mask *, fd_mask *, int, register_t *));
     70 int pollscan __P((struct proc *, struct pollfd *, int, register_t *));
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * Read system call.
     74  */
     75 /* ARGSUSED */
     76 int
     77 sys_read(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
     78 {
     79 	struct sys_read_args /* {
     80 		syscallarg(int)		fd;
     81 		syscallarg(void *)	buf;
     82 		syscallarg(size_t)	nbyte;
     83 	} */ *uap = v;
     84 	int		fd;
     85 	struct file	*fp;
     86 	struct proc	*p;
     87 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
     88 
     89 	fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
     90 	p = l->l_proc;
     91 	fdp = p->p_fd;
     92 
     93 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
     94 		return (EBADF);
     95 
     96 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0)
     97 		return (EBADF);
     98 
     99 	FILE_USE(fp);
    100 
    101 	/* dofileread() will unuse the descriptor for us */
    102 	return (dofileread(p, fd, fp, SCARG(uap, buf), SCARG(uap, nbyte),
    103 	    &fp->f_offset, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET, retval));
    104 }
    105 
    106 int
    107 dofileread(struct proc *p, int fd, struct file *fp, void *buf, size_t nbyte,
    108 	off_t *offset, int flags, register_t *retval)
    109 {
    110 	struct uio	auio;
    111 	struct iovec	aiov;
    112 	long		cnt, error;
    113 #ifdef KTRACE
    114 	struct iovec	ktriov;
    115 #endif
    116 	error = 0;
    117 
    118 	aiov.iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;
    119 	aiov.iov_len = nbyte;
    120 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    121 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    122 	auio.uio_resid = nbyte;
    123 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    124 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
    125 	auio.uio_procp = p;
    126 
    127 	/*
    128 	 * Reads return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.  Therefore
    129 	 * we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to avoid garbage return
    130 	 * values.
    131 	 */
    132 	if (auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    133 		error = EINVAL;
    134 		goto out;
    135 	}
    136 
    137 #ifdef KTRACE
    138 	/*
    139 	 * if tracing, save a copy of iovec
    140 	 */
    141 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))
    142 		ktriov = aiov;
    143 #endif
    144 	cnt = auio.uio_resid;
    145 	error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_read)(fp, offset, &auio, fp->f_cred, flags);
    146 	if (error)
    147 		if (auio.uio_resid != cnt && (error == ERESTART ||
    148 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    149 			error = 0;
    150 	cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
    151 #ifdef KTRACE
    152 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO) && error == 0)
    153 		ktrgenio(p, fd, UIO_READ, &ktriov, cnt, error);
    154 #endif
    155 	*retval = cnt;
    156  out:
    157 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    158 	return (error);
    159 }
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * Scatter read system call.
    163  */
    164 int
    165 sys_readv(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    166 {
    167 	struct sys_readv_args /* {
    168 		syscallarg(int)				fd;
    169 		syscallarg(const struct iovec *)	iovp;
    170 		syscallarg(int)				iovcnt;
    171 	} */ *uap = v;
    172 	int		fd;
    173 	struct file	*fp;
    174 	struct proc	*p;
    175 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    176 
    177 	fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
    178 	p = l->l_proc;
    179 	fdp = p->p_fd;
    180 
    181 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
    182 		return (EBADF);
    183 
    184 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0)
    185 		return (EBADF);
    186 
    187 	FILE_USE(fp);
    188 
    189 	/* dofilereadv() will unuse the descriptor for us */
    190 	return (dofilereadv(p, fd, fp, SCARG(uap, iovp), SCARG(uap, iovcnt),
    191 	    &fp->f_offset, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET, retval));
    192 }
    193 
    194 int
    195 dofilereadv(struct proc *p, int fd, struct file *fp, const struct iovec *iovp,
    196 	int iovcnt, off_t *offset, int flags, register_t *retval)
    197 {
    198 	struct uio	auio;
    199 	struct iovec	*iov, *needfree, aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV];
    200 	long		i, cnt, error;
    201 	u_int		iovlen;
    202 #ifdef KTRACE
    203 	struct iovec	*ktriov;
    204 #endif
    205 
    206 	error = 0;
    207 #ifdef KTRACE
    208 	ktriov = NULL;
    209 #endif
    210 	/* note: can't use iovlen until iovcnt is validated */
    211 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
    212 	if ((u_int)iovcnt > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
    213 		if ((u_int)iovcnt > IOV_MAX) {
    214 			error = EINVAL;
    215 			goto out;
    216 		}
    217 		iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
    218 		needfree = iov;
    219 	} else if ((u_int)iovcnt > 0) {
    220 		iov = aiov;
    221 		needfree = NULL;
    222 	} else {
    223 		error = EINVAL;
    224 		goto out;
    225 	}
    226 
    227 	auio.uio_iov = iov;
    228 	auio.uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
    229 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    230 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
    231 	auio.uio_procp = p;
    232 	error = copyin(iovp, iov, iovlen);
    233 	if (error)
    234 		goto done;
    235 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
    236 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
    237 		auio.uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
    238 		/*
    239 		 * Reads return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
    240 		 * Therefore we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
    241 		 * avoid garbage return values.
    242 		 */
    243 		if (iov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    244 			error = EINVAL;
    245 			goto done;
    246 		}
    247 		iov++;
    248 	}
    249 #ifdef KTRACE
    250 	/*
    251 	 * if tracing, save a copy of iovec
    252 	 */
    253 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))  {
    254 		ktriov = malloc(iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    255 		memcpy((caddr_t)ktriov, (caddr_t)auio.uio_iov, iovlen);
    256 	}
    257 #endif
    258 	cnt = auio.uio_resid;
    259 	error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_read)(fp, offset, &auio, fp->f_cred, flags);
    260 	if (error)
    261 		if (auio.uio_resid != cnt && (error == ERESTART ||
    262 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    263 			error = 0;
    264 	cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
    265 #ifdef KTRACE
    266 	if (ktriov != NULL) {
    267 		if (error == 0)
    268 			ktrgenio(p, fd, UIO_READ, ktriov, cnt, error);
    269 		free(ktriov, M_TEMP);
    270 	}
    271 #endif
    272 	*retval = cnt;
    273  done:
    274 	if (needfree)
    275 		free(needfree, M_IOV);
    276  out:
    277 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    278 	return (error);
    279 }
    280 
    281 /*
    282  * Write system call
    283  */
    284 int
    285 sys_write(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    286 {
    287 	struct sys_write_args /* {
    288 		syscallarg(int)			fd;
    289 		syscallarg(const void *)	buf;
    290 		syscallarg(size_t)		nbyte;
    291 	} */ *uap = v;
    292 	int		fd;
    293 	struct file	*fp;
    294 	struct proc	*p;
    295 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    296 
    297 	fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
    298 	p = l->l_proc;
    299 	fdp = p->p_fd;
    300 
    301 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
    302 		return (EBADF);
    303 
    304 	if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    305 		return (EBADF);
    306 
    307 	FILE_USE(fp);
    308 
    309 	/* dofilewrite() will unuse the descriptor for us */
    310 	return (dofilewrite(p, fd, fp, SCARG(uap, buf), SCARG(uap, nbyte),
    311 	    &fp->f_offset, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET, retval));
    312 }
    313 
    314 int
    315 dofilewrite(struct proc *p, int fd, struct file *fp, const void *buf,
    316 	size_t nbyte, off_t *offset, int flags, register_t *retval)
    317 {
    318 	struct uio	auio;
    319 	struct iovec	aiov;
    320 	long		cnt, error;
    321 #ifdef KTRACE
    322 	struct iovec	ktriov;
    323 #endif
    324 
    325 	error = 0;
    326 	aiov.iov_base = (caddr_t)buf;		/* XXX kills const */
    327 	aiov.iov_len = nbyte;
    328 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    329 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    330 	auio.uio_resid = nbyte;
    331 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
    332 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
    333 	auio.uio_procp = p;
    334 
    335 	/*
    336 	 * Writes return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.  Therefore
    337 	 * we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to avoid garbage return
    338 	 * values.
    339 	 */
    340 	if (auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    341 		error = EINVAL;
    342 		goto out;
    343 	}
    344 
    345 #ifdef KTRACE
    346 	/*
    347 	 * if tracing, save a copy of iovec
    348 	 */
    349 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))
    350 		ktriov = aiov;
    351 #endif
    352 	cnt = auio.uio_resid;
    353 	error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_write)(fp, offset, &auio, fp->f_cred, flags);
    354 	if (error) {
    355 		if (auio.uio_resid != cnt && (error == ERESTART ||
    356 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    357 			error = 0;
    358 		if (error == EPIPE)
    359 			psignal(p, SIGPIPE);
    360 	}
    361 	cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
    362 #ifdef KTRACE
    363 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO) && error == 0)
    364 		ktrgenio(p, fd, UIO_WRITE, &ktriov, cnt, error);
    365 #endif
    366 	*retval = cnt;
    367  out:
    368 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    369 	return (error);
    370 }
    371 
    372 /*
    373  * Gather write system call
    374  */
    375 int
    376 sys_writev(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    377 {
    378 	struct sys_writev_args /* {
    379 		syscallarg(int)				fd;
    380 		syscallarg(const struct iovec *)	iovp;
    381 		syscallarg(int)				iovcnt;
    382 	} */ *uap = v;
    383 	int		fd;
    384 	struct file	*fp;
    385 	struct proc	*p;
    386 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    387 
    388 	fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
    389 	p = l->l_proc;
    390 	fdp = p->p_fd;
    391 
    392 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
    393 		return (EBADF);
    394 
    395 	if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    396 		return (EBADF);
    397 
    398 	FILE_USE(fp);
    399 
    400 	/* dofilewritev() will unuse the descriptor for us */
    401 	return (dofilewritev(p, fd, fp, SCARG(uap, iovp), SCARG(uap, iovcnt),
    402 	    &fp->f_offset, FOF_UPDATE_OFFSET, retval));
    403 }
    404 
    405 int
    406 dofilewritev(struct proc *p, int fd, struct file *fp, const struct iovec *iovp,
    407 	int iovcnt, off_t *offset, int flags, register_t *retval)
    408 {
    409 	struct uio	auio;
    410 	struct iovec	*iov, *needfree, aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV];
    411 	long		i, cnt, error;
    412 	u_int		iovlen;
    413 #ifdef KTRACE
    414 	struct iovec	*ktriov;
    415 #endif
    416 
    417 	error = 0;
    418 #ifdef KTRACE
    419 	ktriov = NULL;
    420 #endif
    421 	/* note: can't use iovlen until iovcnt is validated */
    422 	iovlen = iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
    423 	if ((u_int)iovcnt > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
    424 		if ((u_int)iovcnt > IOV_MAX) {
    425 			error = EINVAL;
    426 			goto out;
    427 		}
    428 		iov = malloc(iovlen, M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
    429 		needfree = iov;
    430 	} else if ((u_int)iovcnt > 0) {
    431 		iov = aiov;
    432 		needfree = NULL;
    433 	} else {
    434 		error = EINVAL;
    435 		goto out;
    436 	}
    437 
    438 	auio.uio_iov = iov;
    439 	auio.uio_iovcnt = iovcnt;
    440 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
    441 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
    442 	auio.uio_procp = p;
    443 	error = copyin(iovp, iov, iovlen);
    444 	if (error)
    445 		goto done;
    446 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
    447 	for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
    448 		auio.uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
    449 		/*
    450 		 * Writes return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
    451 		 * Therefore we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
    452 		 * avoid garbage return values.
    453 		 */
    454 		if (iov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    455 			error = EINVAL;
    456 			goto done;
    457 		}
    458 		iov++;
    459 	}
    460 #ifdef KTRACE
    461 	/*
    462 	 * if tracing, save a copy of iovec
    463 	 */
    464 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))  {
    465 		ktriov = malloc(iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    466 		memcpy((caddr_t)ktriov, (caddr_t)auio.uio_iov, iovlen);
    467 	}
    468 #endif
    469 	cnt = auio.uio_resid;
    470 	error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_write)(fp, offset, &auio, fp->f_cred, flags);
    471 	if (error) {
    472 		if (auio.uio_resid != cnt && (error == ERESTART ||
    473 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    474 			error = 0;
    475 		if (error == EPIPE)
    476 			psignal(p, SIGPIPE);
    477 	}
    478 	cnt -= auio.uio_resid;
    479 #ifdef KTRACE
    480 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO))
    481 		if (error == 0) {
    482 			ktrgenio(p, fd, UIO_WRITE, ktriov, cnt, error);
    483 		free(ktriov, M_TEMP);
    484 	}
    485 #endif
    486 	*retval = cnt;
    487  done:
    488 	if (needfree)
    489 		free(needfree, M_IOV);
    490  out:
    491 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    492 	return (error);
    493 }
    494 
    495 /*
    496  * Ioctl system call
    497  */
    498 /* ARGSUSED */
    499 int
    500 sys_ioctl(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    501 {
    502 	struct sys_ioctl_args /* {
    503 		syscallarg(int)		fd;
    504 		syscallarg(u_long)	com;
    505 		syscallarg(caddr_t)	data;
    506 	} */ *uap = v;
    507 	struct file	*fp;
    508 	struct proc	*p;
    509 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    510 	u_long		com;
    511 	int		error;
    512 	u_int		size;
    513 	caddr_t		data, memp;
    514 	int		tmp;
    515 #define	STK_PARAMS	128
    516 	u_long		stkbuf[STK_PARAMS/sizeof(u_long)];
    517 
    518 	error = 0;
    519 	p = l->l_proc;
    520 	fdp = p->p_fd;
    521 
    522 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, SCARG(uap, fd))) == NULL)
    523 		return (EBADF);
    524 
    525 	FILE_USE(fp);
    526 
    527 	if ((fp->f_flag & (FREAD | FWRITE)) == 0) {
    528 		error = EBADF;
    529 		goto out;
    530 	}
    531 
    532 	switch (com = SCARG(uap, com)) {
    533 	case FIONCLEX:
    534 		fdp->fd_ofileflags[SCARG(uap, fd)] &= ~UF_EXCLOSE;
    535 		goto out;
    536 
    537 	case FIOCLEX:
    538 		fdp->fd_ofileflags[SCARG(uap, fd)] |= UF_EXCLOSE;
    539 		goto out;
    540 	}
    541 
    542 	/*
    543 	 * Interpret high order word to find amount of data to be
    544 	 * copied to/from the user's address space.
    545 	 */
    546 	size = IOCPARM_LEN(com);
    547 	if (size > IOCPARM_MAX) {
    548 		error = ENOTTY;
    549 		goto out;
    550 	}
    551 	memp = NULL;
    552 	if (size > sizeof(stkbuf)) {
    553 		memp = (caddr_t)malloc((u_long)size, M_IOCTLOPS, M_WAITOK);
    554 		data = memp;
    555 	} else
    556 		data = (caddr_t)stkbuf;
    557 	if (com&IOC_IN) {
    558 		if (size) {
    559 			error = copyin(SCARG(uap, data), data, size);
    560 			if (error) {
    561 				if (memp)
    562 					free(memp, M_IOCTLOPS);
    563 				goto out;
    564 			}
    565 		} else
    566 			*(caddr_t *)data = SCARG(uap, data);
    567 	} else if ((com&IOC_OUT) && size)
    568 		/*
    569 		 * Zero the buffer so the user always
    570 		 * gets back something deterministic.
    571 		 */
    572 		memset(data, 0, size);
    573 	else if (com&IOC_VOID)
    574 		*(caddr_t *)data = SCARG(uap, data);
    575 
    576 	switch (com) {
    577 
    578 	case FIONBIO:
    579 		if ((tmp = *(int *)data) != 0)
    580 			fp->f_flag |= FNONBLOCK;
    581 		else
    582 			fp->f_flag &= ~FNONBLOCK;
    583 		error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, FIONBIO, (caddr_t)&tmp, p);
    584 		break;
    585 
    586 	case FIOASYNC:
    587 		if ((tmp = *(int *)data) != 0)
    588 			fp->f_flag |= FASYNC;
    589 		else
    590 			fp->f_flag &= ~FASYNC;
    591 		error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, FIOASYNC, (caddr_t)&tmp, p);
    592 		break;
    593 
    594 	case FIOSETOWN:
    595 		tmp = *(int *)data;
    596 		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
    597 			((struct socket *)fp->f_data)->so_pgid = tmp;
    598 			error = 0;
    599 			break;
    600 		}
    601 		if (tmp <= 0) {
    602 			tmp = -tmp;
    603 		} else {
    604 			struct proc *p1 = pfind(tmp);
    605 			if (p1 == 0) {
    606 				error = ESRCH;
    607 				break;
    608 			}
    609 			tmp = p1->p_pgrp->pg_id;
    610 		}
    611 		error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)
    612 			(fp, TIOCSPGRP, (caddr_t)&tmp, p);
    613 		break;
    614 
    615 	case FIOGETOWN:
    616 		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
    617 			error = 0;
    618 			*(int *)data = ((struct socket *)fp->f_data)->so_pgid;
    619 			break;
    620 		}
    621 		error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, TIOCGPGRP, data, p);
    622 		if (error == 0)
    623 			*(int *)data = -*(int *)data;
    624 		break;
    625 
    626 	default:
    627 		error = (*fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl)(fp, com, data, p);
    628 		/*
    629 		 * Copy any data to user, size was
    630 		 * already set and checked above.
    631 		 */
    632 		if (error == 0 && (com&IOC_OUT) && size)
    633 			error = copyout(data, SCARG(uap, data), size);
    634 		break;
    635 	}
    636 	if (memp)
    637 		free(memp, M_IOCTLOPS);
    638  out:
    639 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    640 	switch (error) {
    641 	case -1:
    642 		printf("sys_ioctl: _IO%s%s('%c', %lu, %lu) returned -1: "
    643 		    "pid=%d comm=%s\n",
    644 		    (com & IOC_IN) ? "W" : "", (com & IOC_OUT) ? "R" : "",
    645 		    (char)IOCGROUP(com), (com & 0xff), IOCPARM_LEN(com),
    646 		    p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
    647 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    648 	case EPASSTHROUGH:
    649 		error = ENOTTY;
    650 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    651 	default:
    652 		return (error);
    653 	}
    654 }
    655 
    656 int	selwait, nselcoll;
    657 
    658 /*
    659  * Select system call.
    660  */
    661 int
    662 sys_select(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    663 {
    664 	struct sys_select_args /* {
    665 		syscallarg(int)			nd;
    666 		syscallarg(fd_set *)		in;
    667 		syscallarg(fd_set *)		ou;
    668 		syscallarg(fd_set *)		ex;
    669 		syscallarg(struct timeval *)	tv;
    670 	} */ *uap = v;
    671 	struct proc	*p;
    672 	caddr_t		bits;
    673 	char		smallbits[howmany(FD_SETSIZE, NFDBITS) *
    674 			    sizeof(fd_mask) * 6];
    675 	struct		timeval atv;
    676 	int		s, ncoll, error, timo;
    677 	size_t		ni;
    678 
    679 	error = 0;
    680 	p = l->l_proc;
    681 	if (SCARG(uap, nd) < 0)
    682 		return (EINVAL);
    683 	if (SCARG(uap, nd) > p->p_fd->fd_nfiles) {
    684 		/* forgiving; slightly wrong */
    685 		SCARG(uap, nd) = p->p_fd->fd_nfiles;
    686 	}
    687 	ni = howmany(SCARG(uap, nd), NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
    688 	if (ni * 6 > sizeof(smallbits))
    689 		bits = malloc(ni * 6, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    690 	else
    691 		bits = smallbits;
    692 
    693 #define	getbits(name, x)						\
    694 	if (SCARG(uap, name)) {						\
    695 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, name), bits + ni * x, ni);	\
    696 		if (error)						\
    697 			goto done;					\
    698 	} else								\
    699 		memset(bits + ni * x, 0, ni);
    700 	getbits(in, 0);
    701 	getbits(ou, 1);
    702 	getbits(ex, 2);
    703 #undef	getbits
    704 
    705 	if (SCARG(uap, tv)) {
    706 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, tv), (caddr_t)&atv,
    707 			sizeof(atv));
    708 		if (error)
    709 			goto done;
    710 		if (itimerfix(&atv)) {
    711 			error = EINVAL;
    712 			goto done;
    713 		}
    714 		s = splclock();
    715 		timeradd(&atv, &time, &atv);
    716 		splx(s);
    717 	} else
    718 		timo = 0;
    719  retry:
    720 	ncoll = nselcoll;
    721 	l->l_flag |= L_SELECT;
    722 	error = selscan(p, (fd_mask *)(bits + ni * 0),
    723 			   (fd_mask *)(bits + ni * 3), SCARG(uap, nd), retval);
    724 	if (error || *retval)
    725 		goto done;
    726 	if (SCARG(uap, tv)) {
    727 		/*
    728 		 * We have to recalculate the timeout on every retry.
    729 		 */
    730 		timo = hzto(&atv);
    731 		if (timo <= 0)
    732 			goto done;
    733 	}
    734 	s = splsched();
    735 	if ((l->l_flag & L_SELECT) == 0 || nselcoll != ncoll) {
    736 		splx(s);
    737 		goto retry;
    738 	}
    739 	l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
    740 	error = tsleep((caddr_t)&selwait, PSOCK | PCATCH, "select", timo);
    741 	splx(s);
    742 	if (error == 0)
    743 		goto retry;
    744  done:
    745 	l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
    746 	/* select is not restarted after signals... */
    747 	if (error == ERESTART)
    748 		error = EINTR;
    749 	if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
    750 		error = 0;
    751 	if (error == 0) {
    752 
    753 #define	putbits(name, x)						\
    754 		if (SCARG(uap, name)) {					\
    755 			error = copyout(bits + ni * x, SCARG(uap, name), ni); \
    756 			if (error)					\
    757 				goto out;				\
    758 		}
    759 		putbits(in, 3);
    760 		putbits(ou, 4);
    761 		putbits(ex, 5);
    762 #undef putbits
    763 	}
    764  out:
    765 	if (ni * 6 > sizeof(smallbits))
    766 		free(bits, M_TEMP);
    767 	return (error);
    768 }
    769 
    770 int
    771 selscan(struct proc *p, fd_mask *ibitp, fd_mask *obitp, int nfd,
    772 	register_t *retval)
    773 {
    774 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    775 	int		msk, i, j, fd, n;
    776 	fd_mask		ibits, obits;
    777 	struct file	*fp;
    778 	static const int flag[3] = { POLLRDNORM | POLLHUP | POLLERR,
    779 			       POLLWRNORM | POLLHUP | POLLERR,
    780 			       POLLRDBAND };
    781 
    782 	fdp = p->p_fd;
    783 	n = 0;
    784 	for (msk = 0; msk < 3; msk++) {
    785 		for (i = 0; i < nfd; i += NFDBITS) {
    786 			ibits = *ibitp++;
    787 			obits = 0;
    788 			while ((j = ffs(ibits)) && (fd = i + --j) < nfd) {
    789 				ibits &= ~(1 << j);
    790 				if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
    791 					return (EBADF);
    792 				FILE_USE(fp);
    793 				if ((*fp->f_ops->fo_poll)(fp, flag[msk], p)) {
    794 					obits |= (1 << j);
    795 					n++;
    796 				}
    797 				FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    798 			}
    799 			*obitp++ = obits;
    800 		}
    801 	}
    802 	*retval = n;
    803 	return (0);
    804 }
    805 
    806 /*
    807  * Poll system call.
    808  */
    809 int
    810 sys_poll(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    811 {
    812 	struct sys_poll_args /* {
    813 		syscallarg(struct pollfd *)	fds;
    814 		syscallarg(u_int)		nfds;
    815 		syscallarg(int)			timeout;
    816 	} */ *uap = v;
    817 	struct proc	*p;
    818 	caddr_t		bits;
    819 	char		smallbits[32 * sizeof(struct pollfd)];
    820 	struct timeval	atv;
    821 	int		s, ncoll, error, timo;
    822 	size_t		ni;
    823 
    824 	error = 0;
    825 	p = l->l_proc;
    826 	if (SCARG(uap, nfds) > p->p_fd->fd_nfiles) {
    827 		/* forgiving; slightly wrong */
    828 		SCARG(uap, nfds) = p->p_fd->fd_nfiles;
    829 	}
    830 	ni = SCARG(uap, nfds) * sizeof(struct pollfd);
    831 	if (ni > sizeof(smallbits))
    832 		bits = malloc(ni, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    833 	else
    834 		bits = smallbits;
    835 
    836 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, fds), bits, ni);
    837 	if (error)
    838 		goto done;
    839 
    840 	if (SCARG(uap, timeout) != INFTIM) {
    841 		atv.tv_sec = SCARG(uap, timeout) / 1000;
    842 		atv.tv_usec = (SCARG(uap, timeout) % 1000) * 1000;
    843 		if (itimerfix(&atv)) {
    844 			error = EINVAL;
    845 			goto done;
    846 		}
    847 		s = splclock();
    848 		timeradd(&atv, &time, &atv);
    849 		splx(s);
    850 	} else
    851 		timo = 0;
    852  retry:
    853 	ncoll = nselcoll;
    854 	l->l_flag |= L_SELECT;
    855 	error = pollscan(p, (struct pollfd *)bits, SCARG(uap, nfds), retval);
    856 	if (error || *retval)
    857 		goto done;
    858 	if (SCARG(uap, timeout) != INFTIM) {
    859 		/*
    860 		 * We have to recalculate the timeout on every retry.
    861 		 */
    862 		timo = hzto(&atv);
    863 		if (timo <= 0)
    864 			goto done;
    865 	}
    866 	s = splsched();
    867 	if ((l->l_flag & L_SELECT) == 0 || nselcoll != ncoll) {
    868 		splx(s);
    869 		goto retry;
    870 	}
    871 	l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
    872 	error = tsleep((caddr_t)&selwait, PSOCK | PCATCH, "select", timo);
    873 	splx(s);
    874 	if (error == 0)
    875 		goto retry;
    876  done:
    877 	l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
    878 	/* poll is not restarted after signals... */
    879 	if (error == ERESTART)
    880 		error = EINTR;
    881 	if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
    882 		error = 0;
    883 	if (error == 0) {
    884 		error = copyout(bits, SCARG(uap, fds), ni);
    885 		if (error)
    886 			goto out;
    887 	}
    888  out:
    889 	if (ni > sizeof(smallbits))
    890 		free(bits, M_TEMP);
    891 	return (error);
    892 }
    893 
    894 int
    895 pollscan(struct proc *p, struct pollfd *fds, int nfd, register_t *retval)
    896 {
    897 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    898 	int		i, n;
    899 	struct file	*fp;
    900 
    901 	fdp = p->p_fd;
    902 	n = 0;
    903 	for (i = 0; i < nfd; i++, fds++) {
    904 		if (fds->fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles) {
    905 			fds->revents = POLLNVAL;
    906 			n++;
    907 		} else if (fds->fd < 0) {
    908 			fds->revents = 0;
    909 		} else {
    910 			if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fds->fd)) == NULL) {
    911 				fds->revents = POLLNVAL;
    912 				n++;
    913 			} else {
    914 				FILE_USE(fp);
    915 				fds->revents = (*fp->f_ops->fo_poll)(fp,
    916 				    fds->events | POLLERR | POLLHUP, p);
    917 				if (fds->revents != 0)
    918 					n++;
    919 				FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    920 			}
    921 		}
    922 	}
    923 	*retval = n;
    924 	return (0);
    925 }
    926 
    927 /*ARGSUSED*/
    928 int
    929 seltrue(dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p)
    930 {
    931 
    932 	return (events & (POLLIN | POLLOUT | POLLRDNORM | POLLWRNORM));
    933 }
    934 
    935 /*
    936  * Record a select request.
    937  */
    938 void
    939 selrecord(struct proc *selector, struct selinfo *sip)
    940 {
    941 	struct lwp	*l;
    942 	struct proc	*p;
    943 	pid_t		mypid;
    944 	int		collision;
    945 
    946 	mypid = selector->p_pid;
    947 	if (sip->si_pid == mypid)
    948 		return;
    949 
    950 	collision = 0;
    951 	if (sip->si_pid && (p = pfind(sip->si_pid))) {
    952 		for (l = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_lwps); l != NULL;
    953 		     l = LIST_NEXT(l, l_sibling)) {
    954 			if (l->l_wchan == (caddr_t)&selwait) {
    955 				collision = 1;
    956 				sip->si_flags |= SI_COLL;
    957 			}
    958 		}
    959 	}
    960 
    961 	if (collision == 0) {
    962 		sip->si_flags &= ~SI_COLL;
    963 		sip->si_pid = mypid;
    964 	}
    965 }
    966 
    967 /*
    968  * Do a wakeup when a selectable event occurs.
    969  */
    970 void
    971 selwakeup(sip)
    972 	struct selinfo *sip;
    973 {
    974 	struct lwp *l;
    975 	struct proc *p;
    976 	int s;
    977 
    978 	if (sip->si_pid == 0)
    979 		return;
    980 	if (sip->si_flags & SI_COLL) {
    981 		nselcoll++;
    982 		sip->si_flags &= ~SI_COLL;
    983 		wakeup((caddr_t)&selwait);
    984 	}
    985 	p = pfind(sip->si_pid);
    986 	sip->si_pid = 0;
    987 	if (p != NULL) {
    988 		for (l = LIST_FIRST(&p->p_lwps); l != NULL;
    989 		     l = LIST_NEXT(l, l_sibling)) {
    990 			SCHED_LOCK(s);
    991 			if (l->l_wchan == (caddr_t)&selwait) {
    992 				if (l->l_stat == LSSLEEP)
    993 					setrunnable(l);
    994 				else
    995 					unsleep(l);
    996 			} else if (l->l_flag & L_SELECT)
    997 				l->l_flag &= ~L_SELECT;
    998 			SCHED_UNLOCK(s);
    999 		}
   1000 	}
   1001 }
   1002