Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in kern
sys_mqueue.c revision 1.11.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: sys_mqueue.c,v 1.11.2.1 2008/10/19 22:17:28 haad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Mindaugas Rasiukevicius <rmind at NetBSD org>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * Implementation of POSIX message queues.
     31  * Defined in the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001.
     32  *
     33  * Locking
     34  *
     35  * Global list of message queues (mqueue_head) and proc_t::p_mqueue_cnt
     36  * counter are protected by mqlist_mtx lock.  The very message queue and
     37  * its members are protected by mqueue::mq_mtx.
     38  *
     39  * Lock order:
     40  * 	mqlist_mtx
     41  * 	  -> mqueue::mq_mtx
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sys_mqueue.c,v 1.11.2.1 2008/10/19 22:17:28 haad Exp $");
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/types.h>
     49 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     50 #include <sys/errno.h>
     51 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     52 #include <sys/file.h>
     53 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     54 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     56 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     57 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     58 #include <sys/mqueue.h>
     59 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     60 #include <sys/pool.h>
     61 #include <sys/poll.h>
     62 #include <sys/proc.h>
     63 #include <sys/queue.h>
     64 #include <sys/select.h>
     65 #include <sys/signal.h>
     66 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     67 #include <sys/stat.h>
     68 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     69 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     70 #include <sys/systm.h>
     71 #include <sys/unistd.h>
     72 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     73 
     74 /* System-wide limits. */
     75 static u_int			mq_open_max = MQ_OPEN_MAX;
     76 static u_int			mq_prio_max = MQ_PRIO_MAX;
     77 
     78 static u_int			mq_max_msgsize = 16 * MQ_DEF_MSGSIZE;
     79 static u_int			mq_def_maxmsg = 32;
     80 
     81 static kmutex_t			mqlist_mtx;
     82 static pool_cache_t		mqmsg_cache;
     83 static LIST_HEAD(, mqueue)	mqueue_head =
     84 	LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mqueue_head);
     85 
     86 static int	mq_poll_fop(file_t *, int);
     87 static int	mq_close_fop(file_t *);
     88 
     89 #define	FNOVAL	-1
     90 
     91 static const struct fileops mqops = {
     92 	fbadop_read, fbadop_write, fbadop_ioctl, fnullop_fcntl, mq_poll_fop,
     93 	fbadop_stat, mq_close_fop, fnullop_kqfilter
     94 };
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * Initialize POSIX message queue subsystem.
     98  */
     99 void
    100 mqueue_sysinit(void)
    101 {
    102 
    103 	mqmsg_cache = pool_cache_init(MQ_DEF_MSGSIZE, coherency_unit,
    104 	    0, 0, "mqmsgpl", NULL, IPL_NONE, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    105 	mutex_init(&mqlist_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    106 }
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Free the message.
    110  */
    111 static void
    112 mqueue_freemsg(struct mq_msg *msg, const size_t size)
    113 {
    114 
    115 	if (size > MQ_DEF_MSGSIZE)
    116 		kmem_free(msg, size);
    117 	else
    118 		pool_cache_put(mqmsg_cache, msg);
    119 }
    120 
    121 /*
    122  * Destroy the message queue.
    123  */
    124 static void
    125 mqueue_destroy(struct mqueue *mq)
    126 {
    127 	struct mq_msg *msg;
    128 
    129 	while ((msg = TAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head)) != NULL) {
    130 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&mq->mq_head, msg, msg_queue);
    131 		mqueue_freemsg(msg, sizeof(struct mq_msg) + msg->msg_len);
    132 	}
    133 	seldestroy(&mq->mq_rsel);
    134 	seldestroy(&mq->mq_wsel);
    135 	cv_destroy(&mq->mq_send_cv);
    136 	cv_destroy(&mq->mq_recv_cv);
    137 	mutex_destroy(&mq->mq_mtx);
    138 	kmem_free(mq, sizeof(struct mqueue));
    139 }
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Lookup for file name in general list of message queues.
    143  *  => locks the message queue
    144  */
    145 static void *
    146 mqueue_lookup(char *name)
    147 {
    148 	struct mqueue *mq;
    149 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&mqlist_mtx));
    150 
    151 	LIST_FOREACH(mq, &mqueue_head, mq_list) {
    152 		if (strncmp(mq->mq_name, name, MQ_NAMELEN) == 0) {
    153 			mutex_enter(&mq->mq_mtx);
    154 			return mq;
    155 		}
    156 	}
    157 
    158 	return NULL;
    159 }
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * Check access against message queue.
    163  */
    164 static inline int
    165 mqueue_access(struct lwp *l, struct mqueue *mq, int access)
    166 {
    167 	mode_t acc_mode = 0;
    168 
    169 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&mq->mq_mtx));
    170 	KASSERT(access != FNOVAL);
    171 
    172 	/* Note the difference between VREAD/VWRITE and FREAD/FWRITE */
    173 	if (access & FREAD)
    174 		acc_mode |= VREAD;
    175 	if (access & FWRITE)
    176 		acc_mode |= VWRITE;
    177 
    178 	return vaccess(VNON, mq->mq_mode, mq->mq_euid, mq->mq_egid,
    179 	    acc_mode, l->l_cred);
    180 }
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * Get the mqueue from the descriptor.
    184  *  => locks the message queue, if found
    185  *  => increments the reference on file entry
    186  */
    187 static int
    188 mqueue_get(struct lwp *l, mqd_t mqd, int access, file_t **fpr)
    189 {
    190 	file_t *fp;
    191 	struct mqueue *mq;
    192 
    193 	/* Get the file and descriptor */
    194 	fp = fd_getfile((int)mqd);
    195 	if (fp == NULL)
    196 		return EBADF;
    197 
    198 	/* Increment the reference of file entry, and lock the mqueue */
    199 	mq = fp->f_data;
    200 	*fpr = fp;
    201 	mutex_enter(&mq->mq_mtx);
    202 	if (access == FNOVAL) {
    203 		KASSERT(mutex_owned(&mq->mq_mtx));
    204 		return 0;
    205 	}
    206 
    207 	/* Check the access mode and permission */
    208 	if ((fp->f_flag & access) != access || mqueue_access(l, mq, access)) {
    209 		mutex_exit(&mq->mq_mtx);
    210 		fd_putfile((int)mqd);
    211 		return EPERM;
    212 	}
    213 	return 0;
    214 }
    215 
    216 /*
    217  * Converter from struct timespec to the ticks.
    218  * Used by mq_timedreceive(), mq_timedsend().
    219  */
    220 static int
    221 abstimeout2timo(const void *uaddr, int *timo)
    222 {
    223 	struct timespec ts;
    224 	int error;
    225 
    226 	error = copyin(uaddr, &ts, sizeof(struct timespec));
    227 	if (error)
    228 		return error;
    229 
    230 	/*
    231 	 * According to POSIX, validation check is needed only in case of
    232 	 * blocking.  Thus, set the invalid value right now, and fail latter.
    233 	 */
    234 	error = itimespecfix(&ts);
    235 	*timo = (error == 0) ? tstohz(&ts) : -1;
    236 
    237 	return 0;
    238 }
    239 
    240 static int
    241 mq_poll_fop(file_t *fp, int events)
    242 {
    243 	struct mqueue *mq = fp->f_data;
    244 	int revents = 0;
    245 
    246 	mutex_enter(&mq->mq_mtx);
    247 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
    248 		/* Ready for receiving, if there are messages in the queue */
    249 		if (mq->mq_attrib.mq_curmsgs)
    250 			revents |= (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
    251 		else
    252 			selrecord(curlwp, &mq->mq_rsel);
    253 	}
    254 	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM)) {
    255 		/* Ready for sending, if the message queue is not full */
    256 		if (mq->mq_attrib.mq_curmsgs < mq->mq_attrib.mq_maxmsg)
    257 			revents |= (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
    258 		else
    259 			selrecord(curlwp, &mq->mq_wsel);
    260 	}
    261 	mutex_exit(&mq->mq_mtx);
    262 
    263 	return revents;
    264 }
    265 
    266 static int
    267 mq_close_fop(file_t *fp)
    268 {
    269 	struct proc *p = curproc;
    270 	struct mqueue *mq = fp->f_data;
    271 	bool destroy;
    272 
    273 	mutex_enter(&mqlist_mtx);
    274 	mutex_enter(&mq->mq_mtx);
    275 
    276 	/* Decrease the counters */
    277 	p->p_mqueue_cnt--;
    278 	mq->mq_refcnt--;
    279 
    280 	/* Remove notification if registered for this process */
    281 	if (mq->mq_notify_proc == p)
    282 		mq->mq_notify_proc = NULL;
    283 
    284 	/*
    285 	 * If this is the last reference and mqueue is marked for unlink,
    286 	 * remove and later destroy the message queue.
    287 	 */
    288 	if (mq->mq_refcnt == 0 && (mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags & MQ_UNLINK)) {
    289 		LIST_REMOVE(mq, mq_list);
    290 		destroy = true;
    291 	} else
    292 		destroy = false;
    293 
    294 	mutex_exit(&mq->mq_mtx);
    295 	mutex_exit(&mqlist_mtx);
    296 
    297 	if (destroy)
    298 		mqueue_destroy(mq);
    299 
    300 	return 0;
    301 }
    302 
    303 /*
    304  * General mqueue system calls.
    305  */
    306 
    307 int
    308 sys_mq_open(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_mq_open_args *uap,
    309     register_t *retval)
    310 {
    311 	/* {
    312 		syscallarg(const char *) name;
    313 		syscallarg(int) oflag;
    314 		syscallarg(mode_t) mode;
    315 		syscallarg(struct mq_attr) attr;
    316 	} */
    317 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    318 	struct mqueue *mq, *mq_new = NULL;
    319 	file_t *fp;
    320 	char *name;
    321 	int mqd, error, oflag;
    322 
    323 	/* Check access mode flags */
    324 	oflag = SCARG(uap, oflag);
    325 	if ((oflag & O_ACCMODE) == 0)
    326 		return EINVAL;
    327 
    328 	/* Get the name from the user-space */
    329 	name = kmem_zalloc(MQ_NAMELEN, KM_SLEEP);
    330 	error = copyinstr(SCARG(uap, name), name, MQ_NAMELEN - 1, NULL);
    331 	if (error) {
    332 		kmem_free(name, MQ_NAMELEN);
    333 		return error;
    334 	}
    335 
    336 	if (oflag & O_CREAT) {
    337 		struct cwdinfo *cwdi = p->p_cwdi;
    338 		struct mq_attr attr;
    339 
    340 		/* Check the limit */
    341 		if (p->p_mqueue_cnt == mq_open_max) {
    342 			kmem_free(name, MQ_NAMELEN);
    343 			return EMFILE;
    344 		}
    345 
    346 		/* Check for mqueue attributes */
    347 		if (SCARG(uap, attr)) {
    348 			error = copyin(SCARG(uap, attr), &attr,
    349 				sizeof(struct mq_attr));
    350 			if (error) {
    351 				kmem_free(name, MQ_NAMELEN);
    352 				return error;
    353 			}
    354 			if (attr.mq_maxmsg <= 0 || attr.mq_msgsize <= 0 ||
    355 			    attr.mq_msgsize > mq_max_msgsize) {
    356 				kmem_free(name, MQ_NAMELEN);
    357 				return EINVAL;
    358 			}
    359 			attr.mq_curmsgs = 0;
    360 		} else {
    361 			memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
    362 			attr.mq_maxmsg = mq_def_maxmsg;
    363 			attr.mq_msgsize =
    364 			    MQ_DEF_MSGSIZE - sizeof(struct mq_msg);
    365 		}
    366 
    367 		/*
    368 		 * Allocate new mqueue, initialize data structures,
    369 		 * copy the name, attributes and set the flag.
    370 		 */
    371 		mq_new = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct mqueue), KM_SLEEP);
    372 
    373 		mutex_init(&mq_new->mq_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    374 		cv_init(&mq_new->mq_send_cv, "mqsendcv");
    375 		cv_init(&mq_new->mq_recv_cv, "mqrecvcv");
    376 		TAILQ_INIT(&mq_new->mq_head);
    377 		selinit(&mq_new->mq_rsel);
    378 		selinit(&mq_new->mq_wsel);
    379 
    380 		strlcpy(mq_new->mq_name, name, MQ_NAMELEN);
    381 		memcpy(&mq_new->mq_attrib, &attr, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
    382 		mq_new->mq_attrib.mq_flags = oflag;
    383 
    384 		/* Store mode and effective UID with GID */
    385 		mq_new->mq_mode = ((SCARG(uap, mode) &
    386 		    ~cwdi->cwdi_cmask) & ALLPERMS) & ~S_ISTXT;
    387 		mq_new->mq_euid = kauth_cred_geteuid(l->l_cred);
    388 		mq_new->mq_egid = kauth_cred_getegid(l->l_cred);
    389 	}
    390 
    391 	/* Allocate file structure and descriptor */
    392 	error = fd_allocfile(&fp, &mqd);
    393 	if (error) {
    394 		if (mq_new)
    395 			mqueue_destroy(mq_new);
    396 		kmem_free(name, MQ_NAMELEN);
    397 		return error;
    398 	}
    399 	fp->f_type = DTYPE_MQUEUE;
    400 	fp->f_flag = FFLAGS(oflag) & (FREAD | FWRITE);
    401 	fp->f_ops = &mqops;
    402 
    403 	/* Look up for mqueue with such name */
    404 	mutex_enter(&mqlist_mtx);
    405 	mq = mqueue_lookup(name);
    406 	if (mq) {
    407 		KASSERT(mutex_owned(&mq->mq_mtx));
    408 
    409 		/* Check if mqueue is not marked as unlinking */
    410 		if (mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags & MQ_UNLINK) {
    411 			error = EACCES;
    412 			goto exit;
    413 		}
    414 		/* Fail if O_EXCL is set, and mqueue already exists */
    415 		if ((oflag & O_CREAT) && (oflag & O_EXCL)) {
    416 			error = EEXIST;
    417 			goto exit;
    418 		}
    419 		/* Check the permission */
    420 		if (mqueue_access(l, mq, fp->f_flag)) {
    421 			error = EACCES;
    422 			goto exit;
    423 		}
    424 	} else {
    425 		/* Fail if mqueue neither exists, nor we create it */
    426 		if ((oflag & O_CREAT) == 0) {
    427 			mutex_exit(&mqlist_mtx);
    428 			KASSERT(mq_new == NULL);
    429 			fd_abort(p, fp, mqd);
    430 			kmem_free(name, MQ_NAMELEN);
    431 			return ENOENT;
    432 		}
    433 
    434 		/* Check the limit */
    435 		if (p->p_mqueue_cnt == mq_open_max) {
    436 			error = EMFILE;
    437 			goto exit;
    438 		}
    439 
    440 		/* Insert the queue to the list */
    441 		mq = mq_new;
    442 		mutex_enter(&mq->mq_mtx);
    443 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mqueue_head, mq, mq_list);
    444 		mq_new = NULL;
    445 	}
    446 
    447 	/* Increase the counters, and make descriptor ready */
    448 	p->p_mqueue_cnt++;
    449 	mq->mq_refcnt++;
    450 	fp->f_data = mq;
    451 exit:
    452 	mutex_exit(&mq->mq_mtx);
    453 	mutex_exit(&mqlist_mtx);
    454 
    455 	if (mq_new)
    456 		mqueue_destroy(mq_new);
    457 	if (error) {
    458 		fd_abort(p, fp, mqd);
    459 	} else {
    460 		fd_affix(p, fp, mqd);
    461 		*retval = mqd;
    462 	}
    463 	kmem_free(name, MQ_NAMELEN);
    464 
    465 	return error;
    466 }
    467 
    468 int
    469 sys_mq_close(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_mq_close_args *uap,
    470     register_t *retval)
    471 {
    472 
    473 	return sys_close(l, (const void *)uap, retval);
    474 }
    475 
    476 /*
    477  * Primary mq_receive1() function.
    478  */
    479 static int
    480 mq_receive1(struct lwp *l, mqd_t mqdes, void *msg_ptr, size_t msg_len,
    481     unsigned *msg_prio, int t, ssize_t *mlen)
    482 {
    483 	file_t *fp = NULL;
    484 	struct mqueue *mq;
    485 	struct mq_msg *msg = NULL;
    486 	int error;
    487 
    488 	/* Get the message queue */
    489 	error = mqueue_get(l, mqdes, FREAD, &fp);
    490 	if (error)
    491 		return error;
    492 	mq = fp->f_data;
    493 
    494 	/* Check the message size limits */
    495 	if (msg_len < mq->mq_attrib.mq_msgsize) {
    496 		error = EMSGSIZE;
    497 		goto error;
    498 	}
    499 
    500 	/* Check if queue is empty */
    501 	while (TAILQ_EMPTY(&mq->mq_head)) {
    502 		if (mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
    503 			error = EAGAIN;
    504 			goto error;
    505 		}
    506 		if (t < 0) {
    507 			error = EINVAL;
    508 			goto error;
    509 		}
    510 		/*
    511 		 * Block until someone sends the message.
    512 		 * While doing this, notification should not be sent.
    513 		 */
    514 		mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags |= MQ_RECEIVE;
    515 		error = cv_timedwait_sig(&mq->mq_send_cv, &mq->mq_mtx, t);
    516 		mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags &= ~MQ_RECEIVE;
    517 		if (error || (mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags & MQ_UNLINK)) {
    518 			error = (error == EWOULDBLOCK) ? ETIMEDOUT : EINTR;
    519 			goto error;
    520 		}
    521 	}
    522 
    523 	/* Remove the message from the queue */
    524 	msg = TAILQ_FIRST(&mq->mq_head);
    525 	KASSERT(msg != NULL);
    526 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&mq->mq_head, msg, msg_queue);
    527 
    528 	/* Decrement the counter and signal waiter, if any */
    529 	mq->mq_attrib.mq_curmsgs--;
    530 	cv_signal(&mq->mq_recv_cv);
    531 
    532 	/* Ready for sending now */
    533 	selnotify(&mq->mq_wsel, POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM, 0);
    534 error:
    535 	mutex_exit(&mq->mq_mtx);
    536 	fd_putfile((int)mqdes);
    537 	if (error)
    538 		return error;
    539 
    540 	/*
    541 	 * Copy the data to the user-space.
    542 	 * Note: According to POSIX, no message should be removed from the
    543 	 * queue in case of fail - this would be violated.
    544 	 */
    545 	*mlen = msg->msg_len;
    546 	error = copyout(msg->msg_ptr, msg_ptr, msg->msg_len);
    547 	if (error == 0 && msg_prio)
    548 		error = copyout(&msg->msg_prio, msg_prio, sizeof(unsigned));
    549 	mqueue_freemsg(msg, sizeof(struct mq_msg) + msg->msg_len);
    550 
    551 	return error;
    552 }
    553 
    554 int
    555 sys_mq_receive(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_mq_receive_args *uap,
    556     register_t *retval)
    557 {
    558 	/* {
    559 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
    560 		syscallarg(char *) msg_ptr;
    561 		syscallarg(size_t) msg_len;
    562 		syscallarg(unsigned *) msg_prio;
    563 	} */
    564 	int error;
    565 	ssize_t mlen;
    566 
    567 	error = mq_receive1(l, SCARG(uap, mqdes), SCARG(uap, msg_ptr),
    568 	    SCARG(uap, msg_len), SCARG(uap, msg_prio), 0, &mlen);
    569 	if (error == 0)
    570 		*retval = mlen;
    571 
    572 	return error;
    573 }
    574 
    575 int
    576 sys_mq_timedreceive(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_mq_timedreceive_args *uap,
    577     register_t *retval)
    578 {
    579 	/* {
    580 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
    581 		syscallarg(char *) msg_ptr;
    582 		syscallarg(size_t) msg_len;
    583 		syscallarg(unsigned *) msg_prio;
    584 		syscallarg(const struct timespec *) abs_timeout;
    585 	} */
    586 	int error, t;
    587 	ssize_t mlen;
    588 
    589 	/* Get and convert time value */
    590 	if (SCARG(uap, abs_timeout)) {
    591 		error = abstimeout2timo(SCARG(uap, abs_timeout), &t);
    592 		if (error)
    593 			return error;
    594 	} else
    595 		t = 0;
    596 
    597 	error = mq_receive1(l, SCARG(uap, mqdes), SCARG(uap, msg_ptr),
    598 	    SCARG(uap, msg_len), SCARG(uap, msg_prio), t, &mlen);
    599 	if (error == 0)
    600 		*retval = mlen;
    601 
    602 	return error;
    603 }
    604 
    605 /*
    606  * Primary mq_send1() function.
    607  */
    608 static int
    609 mq_send1(struct lwp *l, mqd_t mqdes, const char *msg_ptr, size_t msg_len,
    610     unsigned msg_prio, int t)
    611 {
    612 	file_t *fp = NULL;
    613 	struct mqueue *mq;
    614 	struct mq_msg *msg, *pos_msg;
    615 	struct proc *notify = NULL;
    616 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
    617 	size_t size;
    618 	int error;
    619 
    620 	/* Check the priority range */
    621 	if (msg_prio >= mq_prio_max)
    622 		return EINVAL;
    623 
    624 	/* Allocate a new message */
    625 	size = sizeof(struct mq_msg) + msg_len;
    626 	if (size > mq_max_msgsize)
    627 		return EMSGSIZE;
    628 
    629 	if (size > MQ_DEF_MSGSIZE)
    630 		msg = kmem_alloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
    631 	else
    632 		msg = pool_cache_get(mqmsg_cache, PR_WAITOK);
    633 
    634 	/* Get the data from user-space */
    635 	error = copyin(msg_ptr, msg->msg_ptr, msg_len);
    636 	if (error) {
    637 		mqueue_freemsg(msg, size);
    638 		return error;
    639 	}
    640 	msg->msg_len = msg_len;
    641 	msg->msg_prio = msg_prio;
    642 
    643 	/* Get the mqueue */
    644 	error = mqueue_get(l, mqdes, FWRITE, &fp);
    645 	if (error) {
    646 		mqueue_freemsg(msg, size);
    647 		return error;
    648 	}
    649 	mq = fp->f_data;
    650 
    651 	/* Check the message size limit */
    652 	if (msg_len <= 0 || msg_len > mq->mq_attrib.mq_msgsize) {
    653 		error = EMSGSIZE;
    654 		goto error;
    655 	}
    656 
    657 	/* Check if queue is full */
    658 	while (mq->mq_attrib.mq_curmsgs >= mq->mq_attrib.mq_maxmsg) {
    659 		if (mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
    660 			error = EAGAIN;
    661 			goto error;
    662 		}
    663 		if (t < 0) {
    664 			error = EINVAL;
    665 			goto error;
    666 		}
    667 		/* Block until queue becomes available */
    668 		error = cv_timedwait_sig(&mq->mq_recv_cv, &mq->mq_mtx, t);
    669 		if (error || (mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags & MQ_UNLINK)) {
    670 			error = (error == EWOULDBLOCK) ? ETIMEDOUT : error;
    671 			goto error;
    672 		}
    673 	}
    674 	KASSERT(mq->mq_attrib.mq_curmsgs < mq->mq_attrib.mq_maxmsg);
    675 
    676 	/* Insert message into the queue, according to the priority */
    677 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pos_msg, &mq->mq_head, msg_queue)
    678 		if (msg->msg_prio > pos_msg->msg_prio)
    679 			break;
    680 	if (pos_msg == NULL)
    681 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mq->mq_head, msg, msg_queue);
    682 	else
    683 		TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(pos_msg, msg, msg_queue);
    684 
    685 	/* Check for the notify */
    686 	if (mq->mq_attrib.mq_curmsgs == 0 && mq->mq_notify_proc &&
    687 	    (mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags & MQ_RECEIVE) == 0) {
    688 		/* Initialize the signal */
    689 		KSI_INIT(&ksi);
    690 		ksi.ksi_signo = mq->mq_sig_notify.sigev_signo;
    691 		ksi.ksi_code = SI_MESGQ;
    692 		ksi.ksi_value = mq->mq_sig_notify.sigev_value;
    693 		/* Unregister the process */
    694 		notify = mq->mq_notify_proc;
    695 		mq->mq_notify_proc = NULL;
    696 	}
    697 
    698 	/* Increment the counter and signal waiter, if any */
    699 	mq->mq_attrib.mq_curmsgs++;
    700 	cv_signal(&mq->mq_send_cv);
    701 
    702 	/* Ready for receiving now */
    703 	selnotify(&mq->mq_rsel, POLLIN | POLLRDNORM, 0);
    704 error:
    705 	mutex_exit(&mq->mq_mtx);
    706 	fd_putfile((int)mqdes);
    707 
    708 	if (error) {
    709 		mqueue_freemsg(msg, size);
    710 	} else if (notify) {
    711 		/* Send the notify, if needed */
    712 		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    713 		kpsignal(notify, &ksi, NULL);
    714 		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    715 	}
    716 
    717 	return error;
    718 }
    719 
    720 int
    721 sys_mq_send(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_mq_send_args *uap,
    722     register_t *retval)
    723 {
    724 	/* {
    725 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
    726 		syscallarg(const char *) msg_ptr;
    727 		syscallarg(size_t) msg_len;
    728 		syscallarg(unsigned) msg_prio;
    729 	} */
    730 
    731 	return mq_send1(l, SCARG(uap, mqdes), SCARG(uap, msg_ptr),
    732 	    SCARG(uap, msg_len), SCARG(uap, msg_prio), 0);
    733 }
    734 
    735 int
    736 sys_mq_timedsend(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_mq_timedsend_args *uap,
    737     register_t *retval)
    738 {
    739 	/* {
    740 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
    741 		syscallarg(const char *) msg_ptr;
    742 		syscallarg(size_t) msg_len;
    743 		syscallarg(unsigned) msg_prio;
    744 		syscallarg(const struct timespec *) abs_timeout;
    745 	} */
    746 	int t;
    747 
    748 	/* Get and convert time value */
    749 	if (SCARG(uap, abs_timeout)) {
    750 		int error = abstimeout2timo(SCARG(uap, abs_timeout), &t);
    751 		if (error)
    752 			return error;
    753 	} else
    754 		t = 0;
    755 
    756 	return mq_send1(l, SCARG(uap, mqdes), SCARG(uap, msg_ptr),
    757 	    SCARG(uap, msg_len), SCARG(uap, msg_prio), t);
    758 }
    759 
    760 int
    761 sys_mq_notify(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_mq_notify_args *uap,
    762     register_t *retval)
    763 {
    764 	/* {
    765 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
    766 		syscallarg(const struct sigevent *) notification;
    767 	} */
    768 	file_t *fp = NULL;
    769 	struct mqueue *mq;
    770 	struct sigevent sig;
    771 	int error;
    772 
    773 	if (SCARG(uap, notification)) {
    774 		/* Get the signal from user-space */
    775 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, notification), &sig,
    776 		    sizeof(struct sigevent));
    777 		if (error)
    778 			return error;
    779 	}
    780 
    781 	error = mqueue_get(l, SCARG(uap, mqdes), FNOVAL, &fp);
    782 	if (error)
    783 		return error;
    784 	mq = fp->f_data;
    785 
    786 	if (SCARG(uap, notification)) {
    787 		/* Register notification: set the signal and target process */
    788 		if (mq->mq_notify_proc == NULL) {
    789 			memcpy(&mq->mq_sig_notify, &sig,
    790 			    sizeof(struct sigevent));
    791 			mq->mq_notify_proc = l->l_proc;
    792 		} else {
    793 			/* Fail if someone else already registered */
    794 			error = EBUSY;
    795 		}
    796 	} else {
    797 		/* Unregister the notification */
    798 		mq->mq_notify_proc = NULL;
    799 	}
    800 	mutex_exit(&mq->mq_mtx);
    801 	fd_putfile((int)SCARG(uap, mqdes));
    802 
    803 	return error;
    804 }
    805 
    806 int
    807 sys_mq_getattr(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_mq_getattr_args *uap,
    808     register_t *retval)
    809 {
    810 	/* {
    811 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
    812 		syscallarg(struct mq_attr *) mqstat;
    813 	} */
    814 	file_t *fp = NULL;
    815 	struct mqueue *mq;
    816 	struct mq_attr attr;
    817 	int error;
    818 
    819 	/* Get the message queue */
    820 	error = mqueue_get(l, SCARG(uap, mqdes), FNOVAL, &fp);
    821 	if (error)
    822 		return error;
    823 	mq = fp->f_data;
    824 	memcpy(&attr, &mq->mq_attrib, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
    825 	mutex_exit(&mq->mq_mtx);
    826 	fd_putfile((int)SCARG(uap, mqdes));
    827 
    828 	return copyout(&attr, SCARG(uap, mqstat), sizeof(struct mq_attr));
    829 }
    830 
    831 int
    832 sys_mq_setattr(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_mq_setattr_args *uap,
    833     register_t *retval)
    834 {
    835 	/* {
    836 		syscallarg(mqd_t) mqdes;
    837 		syscallarg(const struct mq_attr *) mqstat;
    838 		syscallarg(struct mq_attr *) omqstat;
    839 	} */
    840 	file_t *fp = NULL;
    841 	struct mqueue *mq;
    842 	struct mq_attr attr;
    843 	int error, nonblock;
    844 
    845 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, mqstat), &attr, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
    846 	if (error)
    847 		return error;
    848 	nonblock = (attr.mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
    849 
    850 	/* Get the message queue */
    851 	error = mqueue_get(l, SCARG(uap, mqdes), FNOVAL, &fp);
    852 	if (error)
    853 		return error;
    854 	mq = fp->f_data;
    855 
    856 	/* Copy the old attributes, if needed */
    857 	if (SCARG(uap, omqstat))
    858 		memcpy(&attr, &mq->mq_attrib, sizeof(struct mq_attr));
    859 
    860 	/* Ignore everything, except O_NONBLOCK */
    861 	if (nonblock)
    862 		mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
    863 	else
    864 		mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
    865 
    866 	mutex_exit(&mq->mq_mtx);
    867 	fd_putfile((int)SCARG(uap, mqdes));
    868 
    869 	/*
    870 	 * Copy the data to the user-space.
    871 	 * Note: According to POSIX, the new attributes should not be set in
    872 	 * case of fail - this would be violated.
    873 	 */
    874 	if (SCARG(uap, omqstat))
    875 		error = copyout(&attr, SCARG(uap, omqstat),
    876 		    sizeof(struct mq_attr));
    877 
    878 	return error;
    879 }
    880 
    881 int
    882 sys_mq_unlink(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_mq_unlink_args *uap,
    883     register_t *retval)
    884 {
    885 	/* {
    886 		syscallarg(const char *) name;
    887 	} */
    888 	struct mqueue *mq;
    889 	char *name;
    890 	int error, refcnt = 0;
    891 
    892 	/* Get the name from the user-space */
    893 	name = kmem_zalloc(MQ_NAMELEN, KM_SLEEP);
    894 	error = copyinstr(SCARG(uap, name), name, MQ_NAMELEN - 1, NULL);
    895 	if (error) {
    896 		kmem_free(name, MQ_NAMELEN);
    897 		return error;
    898 	}
    899 
    900 	/* Lookup for this file */
    901 	mutex_enter(&mqlist_mtx);
    902 	mq = mqueue_lookup(name);
    903 	if (mq == NULL) {
    904 		error = ENOENT;
    905 		goto error;
    906 	}
    907 
    908 	/* Check the permissions */
    909 	if (mqueue_access(l, mq, FWRITE)) {
    910 		mutex_exit(&mq->mq_mtx);
    911 		error = EACCES;
    912 		goto error;
    913 	}
    914 
    915 	/* Mark message queue as unlinking, before leaving the window */
    916 	mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags |= MQ_UNLINK;
    917 
    918 	/* Wake up all waiters, if there are such */
    919 	cv_broadcast(&mq->mq_send_cv);
    920 	cv_broadcast(&mq->mq_recv_cv);
    921 
    922 	selnotify(&mq->mq_rsel, POLLHUP, 0);
    923 	selnotify(&mq->mq_wsel, POLLHUP, 0);
    924 
    925 	refcnt = mq->mq_refcnt;
    926 	if (refcnt == 0)
    927 		LIST_REMOVE(mq, mq_list);
    928 
    929 	mutex_exit(&mq->mq_mtx);
    930 error:
    931 	mutex_exit(&mqlist_mtx);
    932 
    933 	/*
    934 	 * If there are no references - destroy the message
    935 	 * queue, otherwise, the last mq_close() will do that.
    936 	 */
    937 	if (error == 0 && refcnt == 0)
    938 		mqueue_destroy(mq);
    939 
    940 	kmem_free(name, MQ_NAMELEN);
    941 	return error;
    942 }
    943 
    944 /*
    945  * SysCtl.
    946  */
    947 
    948 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_mqueue_setup, "sysctl mqueue setup")
    949 {
    950 	const struct sysctlnode *node = NULL;
    951 
    952 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    953 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    954 		CTLTYPE_NODE, "kern", NULL,
    955 		NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    956 		CTL_KERN, CTL_EOL);
    957 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    958 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    959 		CTLTYPE_INT, "posix_msg",
    960 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Version of IEEE Std 1003.1 and its "
    961 			     "Message Passing option to which the "
    962 			     "system attempts to conform"),
    963 		NULL, _POSIX_MESSAGE_PASSING, NULL, 0,
    964 		CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    965 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
    966 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    967 		CTLTYPE_NODE, "mqueue",
    968 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Message queue options"),
    969 		NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    970 		CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    971 
    972 	if (node == NULL)
    973 		return;
    974 
    975 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
    976 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    977 		CTLTYPE_INT, "mq_open_max",
    978 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximal number of message queue descriptors "
    979 			     "that process could open"),
    980 		NULL, 0, &mq_open_max, 0,
    981 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    982 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
    983 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    984 		CTLTYPE_INT, "mq_prio_max",
    985 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximal priority of the message"),
    986 		NULL, 0, &mq_prio_max, 0,
    987 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    988 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
    989 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    990 		CTLTYPE_INT, "mq_max_msgsize",
    991 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximal allowed size of the message"),
    992 		NULL, 0, &mq_max_msgsize, 0,
    993 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    994 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
    995 		CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    996 		CTLTYPE_INT, "mq_def_maxmsg",
    997 		SYSCTL_DESCR("Default maximal message count"),
    998 		NULL, 0, &mq_def_maxmsg, 0,
    999 		CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1000 }
   1001 
   1002 /*
   1003  * Debugging.
   1004  */
   1005 #if defined(DDB)
   1006 
   1007 void
   1008 mqueue_print_list(void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
   1009 {
   1010 	struct mqueue *mq;
   1011 
   1012 	(*pr)("Global list of the message queues:\n");
   1013 	(*pr)("%20s %10s %8s %8s %3s %4s %4s %4s\n",
   1014 	    "Name", "Ptr", "Mode", "Flags",  "Ref",
   1015 	    "MaxMsg", "MsgSze", "CurMsg");
   1016 	LIST_FOREACH(mq, &mqueue_head, mq_list) {
   1017 		(*pr)("%20s %10p %8x %8x %3u %6lu %6lu %6lu\n",
   1018 		    mq->mq_name, mq, mq->mq_mode,
   1019 		    mq->mq_attrib.mq_flags, mq->mq_refcnt,
   1020 		    mq->mq_attrib.mq_maxmsg, mq->mq_attrib.mq_msgsize,
   1021 		    mq->mq_attrib.mq_curmsgs);
   1022 	}
   1023 }
   1024 
   1025 #endif /* defined(DDB) */
   1026