sys_ptrace_common.c revision 1.13 1 /* $NetBSD: sys_ptrace_common.c,v 1.13 2017/02/11 19:32:41 kamil Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Andrew Doran.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
35 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
36 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
37 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
38 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
39 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
40 *
41 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
42 * Jan-Simon Pendry.
43 *
44 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46 * are met:
47 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
53 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
54 * without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
57 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
59 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
60 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
61 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
62 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
64 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
65 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
66 * SUCH DAMAGE.
67 *
68 * from: @(#)sys_process.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
69 */
70
71 /*-
72 * Copyright (c) 1993 Jan-Simon Pendry.
73 * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved.
74 *
75 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
76 * Jan-Simon Pendry.
77 *
78 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
79 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
80 * are met:
81 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
82 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
83 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
84 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
85 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
86 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
87 * must display the following acknowledgement:
88 * This product includes software developed by the University of
89 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
90 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
91 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
92 * without specific prior written permission.
93 *
94 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
95 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
96 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
97 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
98 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
99 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
100 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
101 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
102 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
103 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
104 * SUCH DAMAGE.
105 *
106 * from: @(#)sys_process.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
107 */
108
109 /*
110 * References:
111 * (1) Bach's "The Design of the UNIX Operating System",
112 * (2) sys/miscfs/procfs from UCB's 4.4BSD-Lite distribution,
113 * (3) the "4.4BSD Programmer's Reference Manual" published
114 * by USENIX and O'Reilly & Associates.
115 * The 4.4BSD PRM does a reasonably good job of documenting what the various
116 * ptrace() requests should actually do, and its text is quoted several times
117 * in this file.
118 */
119
120 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
121 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sys_ptrace_common.c,v 1.13 2017/02/11 19:32:41 kamil Exp $");
122
123 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
124 #include "opt_ptrace.h"
125 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
126 #include "opt_pax.h"
127 #endif
128
129 #include <sys/param.h>
130 #include <sys/systm.h>
131 #include <sys/proc.h>
132 #include <sys/errno.h>
133 #include <sys/exec.h>
134 #include <sys/pax.h>
135 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
136 #include <sys/uio.h>
137 #include <sys/ras.h>
138 #include <sys/kmem.h>
139 #include <sys/kauth.h>
140 #include <sys/mount.h>
141 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
142 #include <sys/module.h>
143 #include <sys/condvar.h>
144 #include <sys/mutex.h>
145
146 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
147
148 #include <machine/reg.h>
149
150 #ifdef PTRACE
151
152 # ifdef DEBUG
153 # define DPRINTF(a) uprintf a
154 # else
155 # define DPRINTF(a)
156 # endif
157
158 static kauth_listener_t ptrace_listener;
159 static int process_auxv_offset(struct proc *, struct uio *);
160
161 #if 0
162 static int ptrace_cbref;
163 static kmutex_t ptrace_mtx;
164 static kcondvar_t ptrace_cv;
165 #endif
166
167 static int
168 ptrace_listener_cb(kauth_cred_t cred, kauth_action_t action, void *cookie,
169 void *arg0, void *arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3)
170 {
171 struct proc *p;
172 int result;
173
174 result = KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
175 p = arg0;
176
177 #if 0
178 mutex_enter(&ptrace_mtx);
179 ptrace_cbref++;
180 mutex_exit(&ptrace_mtx);
181 #endif
182 if (action != KAUTH_PROCESS_PTRACE)
183 goto out;
184
185 switch ((u_long)arg1) {
186 case PT_TRACE_ME:
187 case PT_ATTACH:
188 case PT_WRITE_I:
189 case PT_WRITE_D:
190 case PT_READ_I:
191 case PT_READ_D:
192 case PT_IO:
193 #ifdef PT_GETREGS
194 case PT_GETREGS:
195 #endif
196 #ifdef PT_SETREGS
197 case PT_SETREGS:
198 #endif
199 #ifdef PT_GETFPREGS
200 case PT_GETFPREGS:
201 #endif
202 #ifdef PT_SETFPREGS
203 case PT_SETFPREGS:
204 #endif
205 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS
206 case PT_READ_WATCHPOINT:
207 case PT_WRITE_WATCHPOINT:
208 case PT_COUNT_WATCHPOINTS:
209 #endif
210 case PT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
211 case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
212 case PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE:
213 case PT_SET_SIGINFO:
214 case PT_GET_SIGINFO:
215 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP
216 PTRACE_MACHDEP_REQUEST_CASES
217 #endif
218 if (kauth_cred_getuid(cred) != kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) ||
219 ISSET(p->p_flag, PK_SUGID)) {
220 break;
221 }
222
223 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
224
225 break;
226
227 #ifdef PT_STEP
228 case PT_STEP:
229 #endif
230 case PT_CONTINUE:
231 case PT_KILL:
232 case PT_DETACH:
233 case PT_LWPINFO:
234 case PT_SYSCALL:
235 case PT_SYSCALLEMU:
236 case PT_DUMPCORE:
237 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
238 break;
239
240 default:
241 break;
242 }
243
244 out:
245 #if 0
246 mutex_enter(&ptrace_mtx);
247 if (--ptrace_cbref == 0)
248 cv_broadcast(&ptrace_cv);
249 mutex_exit(&ptrace_mtx);
250 #endif
251
252 return result;
253 }
254
255 int
256 ptrace_init(void)
257 {
258
259 #if 0
260 mutex_init(&ptrace_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
261 cv_init(&ptrace_cv, "ptracecb");
262 ptrace_cbref = 0;
263 #endif
264 ptrace_listener = kauth_listen_scope(KAUTH_SCOPE_PROCESS,
265 ptrace_listener_cb, NULL);
266 return 0;
267 }
268
269 int
270 ptrace_fini(void)
271 {
272
273 kauth_unlisten_scope(ptrace_listener);
274
275 #if 0
276 /* Make sure no-one is executing our kauth listener */
277
278 mutex_enter(&ptrace_mtx);
279 while (ptrace_cbref != 0)
280 cv_wait(&ptrace_cv, &ptrace_mtx);
281 mutex_exit(&ptrace_mtx);
282 mutex_destroy(&ptrace_mtx);
283 cv_destroy(&ptrace_cv);
284 #endif
285
286 return 0;
287 }
288
289 int
290 do_ptrace(struct ptrace_methods *ptm, struct lwp *l, int req, pid_t pid,
291 void *addr, int data, register_t *retval)
292 {
293 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
294 struct lwp *lt;
295 #ifdef PT_STEP
296 struct lwp *lt2;
297 #endif
298 struct proc *t; /* target process */
299 struct uio uio;
300 struct iovec iov;
301 struct ptrace_io_desc piod;
302 struct ptrace_event pe;
303 struct ptrace_state ps;
304 struct ptrace_lwpinfo pl;
305 struct ptrace_siginfo psi;
306 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS
307 struct ptrace_watchpoint pw;
308 #endif
309 struct vmspace *vm;
310 int error, write, tmp, pheld;
311 int signo = 0;
312 int resume_all;
313 ksiginfo_t ksi;
314 char *path;
315 int len = 0;
316 error = 0;
317
318 /*
319 * If attaching or detaching, we need to get a write hold on the
320 * proclist lock so that we can re-parent the target process.
321 */
322 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
323
324 /* "A foolish consistency..." XXX */
325 if (req == PT_TRACE_ME) {
326 t = p;
327 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
328 } else {
329 /* Find the process we're supposed to be operating on. */
330 t = proc_find(pid);
331 if (t == NULL) {
332 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
333 return ESRCH;
334 }
335
336 /* XXX-elad */
337 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
338 error = kauth_authorize_process(l->l_cred, KAUTH_PROCESS_CANSEE,
339 t, KAUTH_ARG(KAUTH_REQ_PROCESS_CANSEE_ENTRY), NULL, NULL);
340 if (error) {
341 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
342 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
343 return ESRCH;
344 }
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * Grab a reference on the process to prevent it from execing or
349 * exiting.
350 */
351 if (!rw_tryenter(&t->p_reflock, RW_READER)) {
352 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
353 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
354 return EBUSY;
355 }
356
357 /* Make sure we can operate on it. */
358 switch (req) {
359 case PT_TRACE_ME:
360 /* Saying that you're being traced is always legal. */
361 break;
362
363 case PT_ATTACH:
364 /*
365 * You can't attach to a process if:
366 * (1) it's the process that's doing the attaching,
367 */
368 if (t->p_pid == p->p_pid) {
369 error = EINVAL;
370 break;
371 }
372
373 /*
374 * (2) it's a system process
375 */
376 if (t->p_flag & PK_SYSTEM) {
377 error = EPERM;
378 break;
379 }
380
381 /*
382 * (3) it's already being traced, or
383 */
384 if (ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACED)) {
385 error = EBUSY;
386 break;
387 }
388
389 /*
390 * (4) the tracer is chrooted, and its root directory is
391 * not at or above the root directory of the tracee
392 */
393 mutex_exit(t->p_lock); /* XXXSMP */
394 tmp = proc_isunder(t, l);
395 mutex_enter(t->p_lock); /* XXXSMP */
396 if (!tmp) {
397 error = EPERM;
398 break;
399 }
400 break;
401
402 case PT_READ_I:
403 case PT_READ_D:
404 case PT_WRITE_I:
405 case PT_WRITE_D:
406 case PT_IO:
407 case PT_SET_SIGINFO:
408 case PT_GET_SIGINFO:
409 #ifdef PT_GETREGS
410 case PT_GETREGS:
411 #endif
412 #ifdef PT_SETREGS
413 case PT_SETREGS:
414 #endif
415 #ifdef PT_GETFPREGS
416 case PT_GETFPREGS:
417 #endif
418 #ifdef PT_SETFPREGS
419 case PT_SETFPREGS:
420 #endif
421 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS
422 case PT_READ_WATCHPOINT:
423 case PT_WRITE_WATCHPOINT:
424 case PT_COUNT_WATCHPOINTS:
425 #endif
426 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP
427 PTRACE_MACHDEP_REQUEST_CASES
428 #endif
429 /*
430 * You can't read/write the memory or registers of a process
431 * if the tracer is chrooted, and its root directory is not at
432 * or above the root directory of the tracee.
433 */
434 mutex_exit(t->p_lock); /* XXXSMP */
435 tmp = proc_isunder(t, l);
436 mutex_enter(t->p_lock); /* XXXSMP */
437 if (!tmp) {
438 error = EPERM;
439 break;
440 }
441 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
442
443 case PT_CONTINUE:
444 case PT_KILL:
445 case PT_DETACH:
446 case PT_LWPINFO:
447 case PT_SYSCALL:
448 case PT_SYSCALLEMU:
449 case PT_DUMPCORE:
450 #ifdef PT_STEP
451 case PT_STEP:
452 #endif
453 case PT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
454 case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
455 case PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE:
456 /*
457 * You can't do what you want to the process if:
458 * (1) It's not being traced at all,
459 */
460 if (!ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACED)) {
461 error = EPERM;
462 break;
463 }
464
465 /*
466 * (2) it's being traced by procfs (which has
467 * different signal delivery semantics),
468 */
469 if (ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_FSTRACE)) {
470 DPRINTF(("file system traced\n"));
471 error = EBUSY;
472 break;
473 }
474
475 /*
476 * (3) it's not being traced by _you_, or
477 */
478 if (t->p_pptr != p) {
479 DPRINTF(("parent %d != %d\n", t->p_pptr->p_pid,
480 p->p_pid));
481 error = EBUSY;
482 break;
483 }
484
485 /*
486 * (4) it's not currently stopped.
487 */
488 if (t->p_stat != SSTOP || !t->p_waited /* XXXSMP */) {
489 DPRINTF(("stat %d flag %d\n", t->p_stat,
490 !t->p_waited));
491 error = EBUSY;
492 break;
493 }
494 break;
495
496 default: /* It was not a legal request. */
497 error = EINVAL;
498 break;
499 }
500
501 if (error == 0) {
502 error = kauth_authorize_process(l->l_cred,
503 KAUTH_PROCESS_PTRACE, t, KAUTH_ARG(req),
504 NULL, NULL);
505 }
506 if (error == 0) {
507 lt = lwp_find_first(t);
508 if (lt == NULL)
509 error = ESRCH;
510 }
511
512 if (error != 0) {
513 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
514 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
515 rw_exit(&t->p_reflock);
516 return error;
517 }
518
519 /* Do single-step fixup if needed. */
520 FIX_SSTEP(t);
521 KASSERT(lt != NULL);
522 lwp_addref(lt);
523
524 /*
525 * Which locks do we need held? XXX Ugly.
526 */
527 switch (req) {
528 #ifdef PT_STEP
529 case PT_STEP:
530 #endif
531 case PT_CONTINUE:
532 case PT_DETACH:
533 case PT_KILL:
534 case PT_SYSCALL:
535 case PT_SYSCALLEMU:
536 case PT_ATTACH:
537 case PT_TRACE_ME:
538 pheld = 1;
539 break;
540 default:
541 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
542 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
543 pheld = 0;
544 break;
545 }
546
547 /* Now do the operation. */
548 write = 0;
549 *retval = 0;
550 tmp = 0;
551 resume_all = 1;
552
553 switch (req) {
554 case PT_TRACE_ME:
555 /* Just set the trace flag. */
556 SET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACED);
557 t->p_opptr = t->p_pptr;
558 break;
559
560 case PT_WRITE_I: /* XXX no separate I and D spaces */
561 case PT_WRITE_D:
562 #if defined(__HAVE_RAS)
563 /*
564 * Can't write to a RAS
565 */
566 if (ras_lookup(t, addr) != (void *)-1) {
567 error = EACCES;
568 break;
569 }
570 #endif
571 write = 1;
572 tmp = data;
573 /* FALLTHROUGH */
574
575 case PT_READ_I: /* XXX no separate I and D spaces */
576 case PT_READ_D:
577 /* write = 0 done above. */
578 iov.iov_base = (void *)&tmp;
579 iov.iov_len = sizeof(tmp);
580 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
581 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
582 uio.uio_offset = (off_t)(unsigned long)addr;
583 uio.uio_resid = sizeof(tmp);
584 uio.uio_rw = write ? UIO_WRITE : UIO_READ;
585 UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&uio);
586
587 error = process_domem(l, lt, &uio);
588 if (!write)
589 *retval = tmp;
590 break;
591
592 case PT_IO:
593 error = ptm->ptm_copyinpiod(&piod, addr);
594 if (error)
595 break;
596
597 iov.iov_base = piod.piod_addr;
598 iov.iov_len = piod.piod_len;
599 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
600 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
601 uio.uio_offset = (off_t)(unsigned long)piod.piod_offs;
602 uio.uio_resid = piod.piod_len;
603
604 switch (piod.piod_op) {
605 case PIOD_READ_D:
606 case PIOD_READ_I:
607 uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
608 break;
609 case PIOD_WRITE_D:
610 case PIOD_WRITE_I:
611 /*
612 * Can't write to a RAS
613 */
614 if (ras_lookup(t, addr) != (void *)-1) {
615 return EACCES;
616 }
617 uio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
618 break;
619 case PIOD_READ_AUXV:
620 req = PT_READ_D;
621 uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
622 tmp = t->p_execsw->es_arglen;
623 if (uio.uio_offset > tmp)
624 return EIO;
625 if (uio.uio_resid > tmp - uio.uio_offset)
626 uio.uio_resid = tmp - uio.uio_offset;
627 piod.piod_len = iov.iov_len = uio.uio_resid;
628 error = process_auxv_offset(t, &uio);
629 break;
630 default:
631 error = EINVAL;
632 break;
633 }
634 if (error)
635 break;
636 error = proc_vmspace_getref(l->l_proc, &vm);
637 if (error)
638 break;
639 uio.uio_vmspace = vm;
640
641 error = process_domem(l, lt, &uio);
642 piod.piod_len -= uio.uio_resid;
643 (void) ptm->ptm_copyoutpiod(&piod, addr);
644
645 uvmspace_free(vm);
646 break;
647
648 case PT_DUMPCORE:
649 if ((path = addr) != NULL) {
650 char *dst;
651 len = data;
652
653 if (len < 0 || len >= MAXPATHLEN) {
654 error = EINVAL;
655 break;
656 }
657 dst = kmem_alloc(len + 1, KM_SLEEP);
658 if ((error = copyin(path, dst, len)) != 0) {
659 kmem_free(dst, len + 1);
660 break;
661 }
662 path = dst;
663 path[len] = '\0';
664 }
665 error = (*coredump_vec)(lt, path);
666 if (path)
667 kmem_free(path, len + 1);
668 break;
669
670 #ifdef PT_STEP
671 case PT_STEP:
672 /*
673 * From the 4.4BSD PRM:
674 * "Execution continues as in request PT_CONTINUE; however
675 * as soon as possible after execution of at least one
676 * instruction, execution stops again. [ ... ]"
677 */
678 #endif
679 case PT_CONTINUE:
680 case PT_SYSCALL:
681 case PT_DETACH:
682 if (req == PT_SYSCALL) {
683 if (!ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_SYSCALL)) {
684 SET(t->p_slflag, PSL_SYSCALL);
685 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
686 (*t->p_emul->e_syscall_intern)(t);
687 #endif
688 }
689 } else {
690 if (ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_SYSCALL)) {
691 CLR(t->p_slflag, PSL_SYSCALL);
692 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
693 (*t->p_emul->e_syscall_intern)(t);
694 #endif
695 }
696 }
697 t->p_trace_enabled = trace_is_enabled(t);
698
699 /*
700 * Pick up the LWPID, if supplied. There are two cases:
701 * data < 0 : step or continue single thread, lwp = -data
702 * data > 0 in PT_STEP : step this thread, continue others
703 * For operations other than PT_STEP, data > 0 means
704 * data is the signo to deliver to the process.
705 */
706 tmp = data;
707 if (tmp >= 0) {
708 #ifdef PT_STEP
709 if (req == PT_STEP)
710 signo = 0;
711 else
712 #endif
713 {
714 signo = tmp;
715 tmp = 0; /* don't search for LWP */
716 }
717 } else
718 tmp = -tmp;
719
720 if (tmp > 0) {
721 if (req == PT_DETACH) {
722 error = EINVAL;
723 break;
724 }
725 lwp_delref2 (lt);
726 lt = lwp_find(t, tmp);
727 if (lt == NULL) {
728 error = ESRCH;
729 break;
730 }
731 lwp_addref(lt);
732 resume_all = 0;
733 signo = 0;
734 }
735
736 /*
737 * From the 4.4BSD PRM:
738 * "The data argument is taken as a signal number and the
739 * child's execution continues at location addr as if it
740 * incurred that signal. Normally the signal number will
741 * be either 0 to indicate that the signal that caused the
742 * stop should be ignored, or that value fetched out of
743 * the process's image indicating which signal caused
744 * the stop. If addr is (int *)1 then execution continues
745 * from where it stopped."
746 */
747
748 /* Check that the data is a valid signal number or zero. */
749 if (signo < 0 || signo >= NSIG) {
750 error = EINVAL;
751 break;
752 }
753
754 /* If the address parameter is not (int *)1, set the pc. */
755 if ((int *)addr != (int *)1) {
756 error = process_set_pc(lt, addr);
757 if (error != 0)
758 break;
759 }
760 #ifdef PT_STEP
761 /*
762 * Arrange for a single-step, if that's requested and possible.
763 * More precisely, set the single step status as requested for
764 * the requested thread, and clear it for other threads.
765 */
766 LIST_FOREACH(lt2, &t->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
767 if (lt != lt2) {
768 lwp_lock(lt2);
769 process_sstep(lt2, 0);
770 lwp_unlock(lt2);
771 }
772 }
773 error = process_sstep(lt, req == PT_STEP);
774 if (error)
775 break;
776 #endif
777 if (req == PT_DETACH) {
778 CLR(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACED|PSL_FSTRACE|PSL_SYSCALL);
779
780 /* give process back to original parent or init */
781 if (t->p_opptr != t->p_pptr) {
782 struct proc *pp = t->p_opptr;
783 proc_reparent(t, pp ? pp : initproc);
784 }
785
786 /* not being traced any more */
787 t->p_opptr = NULL;
788 }
789 sendsig:
790 t->p_fpid = 0;
791 t->p_vfpid = 0;
792 t->p_vfpid_done = 0;
793 t->p_lwp_created = 0;
794 t->p_lwp_exited = 0;
795 /* Finally, deliver the requested signal (or none). */
796 if (t->p_stat == SSTOP) {
797 /*
798 * Unstop the process. If it needs to take a
799 * signal, make all efforts to ensure that at
800 * an LWP runs to see it.
801 */
802 t->p_xsig = signo;
803 if (resume_all)
804 proc_unstop(t);
805 else
806 lwp_unstop(lt);
807 } else if (t->p_sigctx.ps_faked) {
808 if (signo != t->p_sigctx.ps_info._signo) {
809 error = EINVAL;
810 break;
811 }
812 t->p_sigctx.ps_faked = false;
813 KSI_INIT_EMPTY(&ksi);
814 ksi.ksi_info = t->p_sigctx.ps_info;
815 ksi.ksi_lid = t->p_sigctx.ps_lwp;
816 kpsignal2(t, &ksi);
817 } else if (signo != 0) {
818 KSI_INIT_EMPTY(&ksi);
819 ksi.ksi_signo = signo;
820 kpsignal2(t, &ksi);
821 }
822 break;
823
824 case PT_SYSCALLEMU:
825 if (!ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_SYSCALL) || t->p_stat != SSTOP) {
826 error = EINVAL;
827 break;
828 }
829 SET(t->p_slflag, PSL_SYSCALLEMU);
830 break;
831
832 case PT_KILL:
833 /* just send the process a KILL signal. */
834 signo = SIGKILL;
835 goto sendsig; /* in PT_CONTINUE, above. */
836
837 case PT_ATTACH:
838 /*
839 * Go ahead and set the trace flag.
840 * Save the old parent (it's reset in
841 * _DETACH, and also in kern_exit.c:wait4()
842 * Reparent the process so that the tracing
843 * proc gets to see all the action.
844 * Stop the target.
845 */
846 proc_changeparent(t, p);
847 signo = SIGSTOP;
848 goto sendsig;
849
850 case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
851 if (data != sizeof(pe)) {
852 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req,
853 data, sizeof(pe)));
854 error = EINVAL;
855 break;
856 }
857 memset(&pe, 0, sizeof(pe));
858 pe.pe_set_event = ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACEFORK) ?
859 PTRACE_FORK : 0;
860 pe.pe_set_event |= ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACEVFORK) ?
861 PTRACE_VFORK : 0;
862 pe.pe_set_event |= ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACEVFORK_DONE) ?
863 PTRACE_VFORK_DONE : 0;
864 pe.pe_set_event |= ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACELWP_CREATE) ?
865 PTRACE_LWP_CREATE : 0;
866 pe.pe_set_event |= ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACELWP_EXIT) ?
867 PTRACE_LWP_EXIT : 0;
868 error = copyout(&pe, addr, sizeof(pe));
869 break;
870
871 case PT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
872 if (data != sizeof(pe)) {
873 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req, data,
874 sizeof(pe)));
875 error = EINVAL;
876 break;
877 }
878 if ((error = copyin(addr, &pe, sizeof(pe))) != 0)
879 return error;
880 if (pe.pe_set_event & PTRACE_FORK)
881 SET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACEFORK);
882 else
883 CLR(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACEFORK);
884 #if notyet
885 if (pe.pe_set_event & PTRACE_VFORK)
886 SET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACEVFORK);
887 else
888 CLR(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACEVFORK);
889 #else
890 if (pe.pe_set_event & PTRACE_VFORK) {
891 error = ENOTSUP;
892 break;
893 }
894 #endif
895 if (pe.pe_set_event & PTRACE_VFORK_DONE)
896 SET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACEVFORK_DONE);
897 else
898 CLR(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACEVFORK_DONE);
899 if (pe.pe_set_event & PTRACE_LWP_CREATE)
900 SET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACELWP_CREATE);
901 else
902 CLR(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACELWP_CREATE);
903 if (pe.pe_set_event & PTRACE_LWP_EXIT)
904 SET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACELWP_EXIT);
905 else
906 CLR(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACELWP_EXIT);
907 break;
908
909 case PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE:
910 if (data != sizeof(ps)) {
911 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req, data,
912 sizeof(ps)));
913 error = EINVAL;
914 break;
915 }
916 memset(&ps, 0, sizeof(ps));
917 if (t->p_fpid) {
918 ps.pe_report_event = PTRACE_FORK;
919 ps.pe_other_pid = t->p_fpid;
920 } else if (t->p_vfpid) {
921 ps.pe_report_event = PTRACE_VFORK;
922 ps.pe_other_pid = t->p_vfpid;
923 } else if (t->p_vfpid_done) {
924 ps.pe_report_event = PTRACE_VFORK_DONE;
925 ps.pe_other_pid = t->p_vfpid_done;
926 } else if (t->p_lwp_created) {
927 ps.pe_report_event = PTRACE_LWP_CREATE;
928 ps.pe_lwp = t->p_lwp_created;
929 } else if (t->p_lwp_exited) {
930 ps.pe_report_event = PTRACE_LWP_EXIT;
931 ps.pe_lwp = t->p_lwp_exited;
932 }
933 error = copyout(&ps, addr, sizeof(ps));
934 break;
935
936 case PT_LWPINFO:
937 if (data != sizeof(pl)) {
938 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req, data,
939 sizeof(pl)));
940 error = EINVAL;
941 break;
942 }
943 error = copyin(addr, &pl, sizeof(pl));
944 if (error)
945 break;
946 tmp = pl.pl_lwpid;
947 lwp_delref(lt);
948 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
949 if (tmp == 0)
950 lt = lwp_find_first(t);
951 else {
952 lt = lwp_find(t, tmp);
953 if (lt == NULL) {
954 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
955 error = ESRCH;
956 break;
957 }
958 lt = LIST_NEXT(lt, l_sibling);
959 }
960 while (lt != NULL && !lwp_alive(lt))
961 lt = LIST_NEXT(lt, l_sibling);
962 pl.pl_lwpid = 0;
963 pl.pl_event = 0;
964 if (lt) {
965 lwp_addref(lt);
966 pl.pl_lwpid = lt->l_lid;
967 /*
968 * If we match the lwp, or it was sent to every lwp,
969 * we set PL_EVENT_SIGNAL.
970 * XXX: ps_lwp == 0 means everyone and noone, so
971 * check ps_signo too.
972 */
973 if (lt->l_lid == t->p_sigctx.ps_lwp
974 || (t->p_sigctx.ps_lwp == 0 &&
975 t->p_sigctx.ps_info._signo))
976 pl.pl_event = PL_EVENT_SIGNAL;
977 }
978 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
979
980 error = copyout(&pl, addr, sizeof(pl));
981 break;
982
983 case PT_SET_SIGINFO:
984 if (data != sizeof(psi)) {
985 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req, data,
986 sizeof(psi)));
987 error = EINVAL;
988 break;
989 }
990
991 error = copyin(addr, &psi, sizeof(psi));
992 if (error)
993 break;
994
995 /* Check that the data is a valid signal number or zero. */
996 if (psi.psi_siginfo.si_signo < 0 ||
997 psi.psi_siginfo.si_signo >= NSIG) {
998 error = EINVAL;
999 break;
1000 }
1001
1002 tmp = psi.psi_lwpid;
1003 if (tmp != 0)
1004 lwp_delref(lt);
1005
1006 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
1007
1008 if (tmp != 0) {
1009 lt = lwp_find(t, tmp);
1010 if (lt == NULL) {
1011 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1012 error = ESRCH;
1013 break;
1014 }
1015 lwp_addref(lt);
1016 }
1017
1018 t->p_sigctx.ps_faked = true;
1019 t->p_sigctx.ps_info = psi.psi_siginfo._info;
1020 t->p_sigctx.ps_lwp = psi.psi_lwpid;
1021 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1022 break;
1023
1024 case PT_GET_SIGINFO:
1025 if (data != sizeof(psi)) {
1026 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req, data,
1027 sizeof(psi)));
1028 error = EINVAL;
1029 break;
1030 }
1031 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
1032 psi.psi_siginfo._info = t->p_sigctx.ps_info;
1033 psi.psi_lwpid = t->p_sigctx.ps_lwp;
1034 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1035
1036 error = copyout(&psi, addr, sizeof(psi));
1037 if (error)
1038 break;
1039
1040 break;
1041
1042 #ifdef PT_SETREGS
1043 case PT_SETREGS:
1044 write = 1;
1045 #endif
1046 #ifdef PT_GETREGS
1047 case PT_GETREGS:
1048 /* write = 0 done above. */
1049 #endif
1050 #if defined(PT_SETREGS) || defined(PT_GETREGS)
1051 tmp = data;
1052 if (tmp != 0 && t->p_nlwps > 1) {
1053 lwp_delref(lt);
1054 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
1055 lt = lwp_find(t, tmp);
1056 if (lt == NULL) {
1057 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1058 error = ESRCH;
1059 break;
1060 }
1061 lwp_addref(lt);
1062 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1063 }
1064 if (!process_validregs(lt))
1065 error = EINVAL;
1066 else {
1067 error = proc_vmspace_getref(p, &vm);
1068 if (error)
1069 break;
1070 iov.iov_base = addr;
1071 iov.iov_len = PROC_REGSZ(p);
1072 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
1073 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1074 uio.uio_offset = 0;
1075 uio.uio_resid = iov.iov_len;
1076 uio.uio_rw = write ? UIO_WRITE : UIO_READ;
1077 uio.uio_vmspace = vm;
1078
1079 error = ptm->ptm_doregs(l, lt, &uio);
1080 uvmspace_free(vm);
1081 }
1082 break;
1083 #endif
1084
1085 #ifdef PT_SETFPREGS
1086 case PT_SETFPREGS:
1087 write = 1;
1088 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1089 #endif
1090 #ifdef PT_GETFPREGS
1091 case PT_GETFPREGS:
1092 /* write = 0 done above. */
1093 #endif
1094 #if defined(PT_SETFPREGS) || defined(PT_GETFPREGS)
1095 tmp = data;
1096 if (tmp != 0 && t->p_nlwps > 1) {
1097 lwp_delref(lt);
1098 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
1099 lt = lwp_find(t, tmp);
1100 if (lt == NULL) {
1101 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1102 error = ESRCH;
1103 break;
1104 }
1105 lwp_addref(lt);
1106 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1107 }
1108 if (!process_validfpregs(lt))
1109 error = EINVAL;
1110 else {
1111 error = proc_vmspace_getref(p, &vm);
1112 if (error)
1113 break;
1114 iov.iov_base = addr;
1115 iov.iov_len = PROC_FPREGSZ(p);
1116 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
1117 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1118 uio.uio_offset = 0;
1119 uio.uio_resid = iov.iov_len;
1120 uio.uio_rw = write ? UIO_WRITE : UIO_READ;
1121 uio.uio_vmspace = vm;
1122
1123 error = ptm->ptm_dofpregs(l, lt, &uio);
1124 uvmspace_free(vm);
1125 }
1126 break;
1127 #endif
1128
1129 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS
1130 /*
1131 * The "write" variable is used as type of operation.
1132 * Possible values:
1133 * 0 - return the number of supported hardware watchpoints
1134 * 1 - set new watchpoint value
1135 * 2 - get existing watchpoint image
1136 */
1137 case PT_WRITE_WATCHPOINT:
1138 write = 1;
1139 case PT_READ_WATCHPOINT:
1140 /* write = 0 done above */
1141
1142 if (data != sizeof(pw)) {
1143 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req,
1144 data, sizeof(pe)));
1145 error = EINVAL;
1146 break;
1147 }
1148 error = copyin(addr, &pw, sizeof(pw));
1149 if (error)
1150 break;
1151 tmp = pw.pw_lwpid;
1152 if (tmp != 0 && t->p_nlwps > 1) {
1153 lwp_delref(lt);
1154 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
1155 lt = lwp_find(t, tmp);
1156 if (lt == NULL) {
1157 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1158 error = ESRCH;
1159 break;
1160 }
1161 lwp_addref(lt);
1162 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1163 }
1164 ++write;
1165 case PT_COUNT_WATCHPOINTS:
1166 if (!process_validwatchpoint(lt))
1167 error = EINVAL;
1168 else {
1169 lwp_lock(lt);
1170 error = ptm->ptm_dowatchpoint(l, lt, write, &pw, addr,
1171 retval);
1172 lwp_unlock(lt);
1173 }
1174 break;
1175 #endif
1176
1177 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP
1178 PTRACE_MACHDEP_REQUEST_CASES
1179 error = ptrace_machdep_dorequest(l, lt, req, addr, data);
1180 break;
1181 #endif
1182 }
1183
1184 if (pheld) {
1185 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1186 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1187 }
1188 if (lt != NULL)
1189 lwp_delref(lt);
1190 rw_exit(&t->p_reflock);
1191
1192 return error;
1193 }
1194
1195 int
1196 process_doregs(struct lwp *curl /*tracer*/,
1197 struct lwp *l /*traced*/,
1198 struct uio *uio)
1199 {
1200 #if defined(PT_GETREGS) || defined(PT_SETREGS)
1201 int error;
1202 struct reg r;
1203 char *kv;
1204 int kl;
1205
1206 if (uio->uio_offset < 0 || uio->uio_offset > (off_t)sizeof(r))
1207 return EINVAL;
1208
1209 kl = sizeof(r);
1210 kv = (char *)&r;
1211
1212 kv += uio->uio_offset;
1213 kl -= uio->uio_offset;
1214 if ((size_t)kl > uio->uio_resid)
1215 kl = uio->uio_resid;
1216
1217 error = process_read_regs(l, &r);
1218 if (error == 0)
1219 error = uiomove(kv, kl, uio);
1220 if (error == 0 && uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
1221 if (l->l_stat != LSSTOP)
1222 error = EBUSY;
1223 else
1224 error = process_write_regs(l, &r);
1225 }
1226
1227 uio->uio_offset = 0;
1228 return error;
1229 #else
1230 return EINVAL;
1231 #endif
1232 }
1233
1234 int
1235 process_validregs(struct lwp *l)
1236 {
1237
1238 #if defined(PT_SETREGS) || defined(PT_GETREGS)
1239 return (l->l_flag & LW_SYSTEM) == 0;
1240 #else
1241 return 0;
1242 #endif
1243 }
1244
1245 int
1246 process_dofpregs(struct lwp *curl /*tracer*/,
1247 struct lwp *l /*traced*/,
1248 struct uio *uio)
1249 {
1250 #if defined(PT_GETFPREGS) || defined(PT_SETFPREGS)
1251 int error;
1252 struct fpreg r;
1253 char *kv;
1254 size_t kl;
1255
1256 if (uio->uio_offset < 0 || uio->uio_offset > (off_t)sizeof(r))
1257 return EINVAL;
1258
1259 kl = sizeof(r);
1260 kv = (char *)&r;
1261
1262 kv += uio->uio_offset;
1263 kl -= uio->uio_offset;
1264 if (kl > uio->uio_resid)
1265 kl = uio->uio_resid;
1266
1267 error = process_read_fpregs(l, &r, &kl);
1268 if (error == 0)
1269 error = uiomove(kv, kl, uio);
1270 if (error == 0 && uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
1271 if (l->l_stat != LSSTOP)
1272 error = EBUSY;
1273 else
1274 error = process_write_fpregs(l, &r, kl);
1275 }
1276 uio->uio_offset = 0;
1277 return error;
1278 #else
1279 return EINVAL;
1280 #endif
1281 }
1282
1283 int
1284 process_validfpregs(struct lwp *l)
1285 {
1286
1287 #if defined(PT_SETFPREGS) || defined(PT_GETFPREGS)
1288 return (l->l_flag & LW_SYSTEM) == 0;
1289 #else
1290 return 0;
1291 #endif
1292 }
1293
1294 static int
1295 process_auxv_offset(struct proc *p, struct uio *uio)
1296 {
1297 struct ps_strings pss;
1298 int error;
1299 off_t off = (off_t)p->p_psstrp;
1300
1301 if ((error = copyin_psstrings(p, &pss)) != 0)
1302 return error;
1303
1304 if (pss.ps_envstr == NULL)
1305 return EIO;
1306
1307 uio->uio_offset += (off_t)(vaddr_t)(pss.ps_envstr + pss.ps_nenvstr + 1);
1308 #ifdef __MACHINE_STACK_GROWS_UP
1309 if (uio->uio_offset < off)
1310 return EIO;
1311 #else
1312 if (uio->uio_offset > off)
1313 return EIO;
1314 if ((uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid) > off)
1315 uio->uio_resid = off - uio->uio_offset;
1316 #endif
1317 return 0;
1318 }
1319
1320 int
1321 process_dowatchpoint(struct lwp *curl /*tracer*/, struct lwp *l /*traced*/,
1322 int operation, struct ptrace_watchpoint *pw, void *addr,
1323 register_t *retval)
1324 {
1325
1326 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS
1327 int error;
1328
1329 KASSERT(operation >= 0);
1330 KASSERT(operation <= 2);
1331
1332 switch (operation) {
1333 case 0:
1334 return process_count_watchpoints(l, retval);
1335 case 1:
1336 error = process_read_watchpoint(l, pw);
1337 if (error)
1338 return error;
1339 return copyout(pw, addr, sizeof(*pw));
1340 default:
1341 return process_write_watchpoint(l, pw);
1342 }
1343 #else
1344 return EINVAL;
1345 #endif
1346 }
1347
1348 int
1349 process_validwatchpoint(struct lwp *l)
1350 {
1351
1352 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS
1353 return (l->l_flag & LW_SYSTEM) == 0;
1354 #else
1355 return 0;
1356 #endif
1357 }
1358 #endif /* PTRACE */
1359
1360 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_EXEC, ptrace_common, "");
1361
1362 static int
1363 ptrace_common_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
1364 {
1365 int error;
1366
1367 switch (cmd) {
1368 case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
1369 error = ptrace_init();
1370 break;
1371 case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
1372 error = ptrace_fini();
1373 break;
1374 default:
1375 ptrace_hooks();
1376 error = ENOTTY;
1377 break;
1378 }
1379 return error;
1380 }
1381