sys_ptrace_common.c revision 1.8 1 /* $NetBSD: sys_ptrace_common.c,v 1.8 2017/01/06 22:53:17 kamil Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Andrew Doran.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
34 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
35 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
36 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
37 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
38 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
39 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
40 *
41 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
42 * Jan-Simon Pendry.
43 *
44 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46 * are met:
47 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
53 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
54 * without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
57 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
59 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
60 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
61 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
62 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
64 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
65 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
66 * SUCH DAMAGE.
67 *
68 * from: @(#)sys_process.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
69 */
70
71 /*-
72 * Copyright (c) 1993 Jan-Simon Pendry.
73 * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved.
74 *
75 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
76 * Jan-Simon Pendry.
77 *
78 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
79 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
80 * are met:
81 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
82 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
83 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
84 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
85 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
86 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
87 * must display the following acknowledgement:
88 * This product includes software developed by the University of
89 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
90 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
91 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
92 * without specific prior written permission.
93 *
94 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
95 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
96 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
97 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
98 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
99 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
100 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
101 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
102 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
103 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
104 * SUCH DAMAGE.
105 *
106 * from: @(#)sys_process.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
107 */
108
109 /*
110 * References:
111 * (1) Bach's "The Design of the UNIX Operating System",
112 * (2) sys/miscfs/procfs from UCB's 4.4BSD-Lite distribution,
113 * (3) the "4.4BSD Programmer's Reference Manual" published
114 * by USENIX and O'Reilly & Associates.
115 * The 4.4BSD PRM does a reasonably good job of documenting what the various
116 * ptrace() requests should actually do, and its text is quoted several times
117 * in this file.
118 */
119
120 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
121 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sys_ptrace_common.c,v 1.8 2017/01/06 22:53:17 kamil Exp $");
122
123 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
124 #include "opt_ptrace.h"
125 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
126 #include "opt_pax.h"
127 #endif
128
129 #include <sys/param.h>
130 #include <sys/systm.h>
131 #include <sys/proc.h>
132 #include <sys/errno.h>
133 #include <sys/exec.h>
134 #include <sys/pax.h>
135 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
136 #include <sys/uio.h>
137 #include <sys/ras.h>
138 #include <sys/kmem.h>
139 #include <sys/kauth.h>
140 #include <sys/mount.h>
141 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
142 #include <sys/module.h>
143 #include <sys/condvar.h>
144 #include <sys/mutex.h>
145
146 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
147
148 #include <machine/reg.h>
149
150 #ifdef PTRACE
151
152 # ifdef DEBUG
153 # define DPRINTF(a) uprintf a
154 # else
155 # define DPRINTF(a)
156 # endif
157
158 static kauth_listener_t ptrace_listener;
159 static int process_auxv_offset(struct proc *, struct uio *);
160
161 #if 0
162 static int ptrace_cbref;
163 static kmutex_t ptrace_mtx;
164 static kcondvar_t ptrace_cv;
165 #endif
166
167 static int
168 ptrace_listener_cb(kauth_cred_t cred, kauth_action_t action, void *cookie,
169 void *arg0, void *arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3)
170 {
171 struct proc *p;
172 int result;
173
174 result = KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
175 p = arg0;
176
177 #if 0
178 mutex_enter(&ptrace_mtx);
179 ptrace_cbref++;
180 mutex_exit(&ptrace_mtx);
181 #endif
182 if (action != KAUTH_PROCESS_PTRACE)
183 goto out;
184
185 switch ((u_long)arg1) {
186 case PT_TRACE_ME:
187 case PT_ATTACH:
188 case PT_WRITE_I:
189 case PT_WRITE_D:
190 case PT_READ_I:
191 case PT_READ_D:
192 case PT_IO:
193 #ifdef PT_GETREGS
194 case PT_GETREGS:
195 #endif
196 #ifdef PT_SETREGS
197 case PT_SETREGS:
198 #endif
199 #ifdef PT_GETFPREGS
200 case PT_GETFPREGS:
201 #endif
202 #ifdef PT_SETFPREGS
203 case PT_SETFPREGS:
204 #endif
205 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS
206 case PT_READ_WATCHPOINT:
207 case PT_WRITE_WATCHPOINT:
208 case PT_COUNT_WATCHPOINTS:
209 #endif
210 case PT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
211 case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
212 case PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE:
213 case PT_SET_SIGINFO:
214 case PT_GET_SIGINFO:
215 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP
216 PTRACE_MACHDEP_REQUEST_CASES
217 #endif
218 if (kauth_cred_getuid(cred) != kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) ||
219 ISSET(p->p_flag, PK_SUGID)) {
220 break;
221 }
222
223 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
224
225 break;
226
227 #ifdef PT_STEP
228 case PT_STEP:
229 #endif
230 case PT_CONTINUE:
231 case PT_KILL:
232 case PT_DETACH:
233 case PT_LWPINFO:
234 case PT_SYSCALL:
235 case PT_SYSCALLEMU:
236 case PT_DUMPCORE:
237 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
238 break;
239
240 default:
241 break;
242 }
243
244 out:
245 #if 0
246 mutex_enter(&ptrace_mtx);
247 if (--ptrace_cbref == 0)
248 cv_broadcast(&ptrace_cv);
249 mutex_exit(&ptrace_mtx);
250 #endif
251
252 return result;
253 }
254
255 int
256 ptrace_init(void)
257 {
258
259 #if 0
260 mutex_init(&ptrace_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
261 cv_init(&ptrace_cv, "ptracecb");
262 ptrace_cbref = 0;
263 #endif
264 ptrace_listener = kauth_listen_scope(KAUTH_SCOPE_PROCESS,
265 ptrace_listener_cb, NULL);
266 return 0;
267 }
268
269 int
270 ptrace_fini(void)
271 {
272
273 kauth_unlisten_scope(ptrace_listener);
274
275 #if 0
276 /* Make sure no-one is executing our kauth listener */
277
278 mutex_enter(&ptrace_mtx);
279 while (ptrace_cbref != 0)
280 cv_wait(&ptrace_cv, &ptrace_mtx);
281 mutex_exit(&ptrace_mtx);
282 mutex_destroy(&ptrace_mtx);
283 cv_destroy(&ptrace_cv);
284 #endif
285
286 return 0;
287 }
288
289 int
290 do_ptrace(struct ptrace_methods *ptm, struct lwp *l, int req, pid_t pid,
291 void *addr, int data, register_t *retval)
292 {
293 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
294 struct lwp *lt;
295 #ifdef PT_STEP
296 struct lwp *lt2;
297 #endif
298 struct proc *t; /* target process */
299 struct uio uio;
300 struct iovec iov;
301 struct ptrace_io_desc piod;
302 struct ptrace_event pe;
303 struct ptrace_state ps;
304 struct ptrace_lwpinfo pl;
305 struct ptrace_siginfo psi;
306 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS
307 struct ptrace_watchpoint pw;
308 #endif
309 struct vmspace *vm;
310 int error, write, tmp, pheld;
311 int signo = 0;
312 int resume_all;
313 ksiginfo_t ksi;
314 char *path;
315 int len = 0;
316 error = 0;
317
318 /*
319 * If attaching or detaching, we need to get a write hold on the
320 * proclist lock so that we can re-parent the target process.
321 */
322 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
323
324 /* "A foolish consistency..." XXX */
325 if (req == PT_TRACE_ME) {
326 t = p;
327 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
328 } else {
329 /* Find the process we're supposed to be operating on. */
330 t = proc_find(pid);
331 if (t == NULL) {
332 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
333 return ESRCH;
334 }
335
336 /* XXX-elad */
337 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
338 error = kauth_authorize_process(l->l_cred, KAUTH_PROCESS_CANSEE,
339 t, KAUTH_ARG(KAUTH_REQ_PROCESS_CANSEE_ENTRY), NULL, NULL);
340 if (error) {
341 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
342 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
343 return ESRCH;
344 }
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * Grab a reference on the process to prevent it from execing or
349 * exiting.
350 */
351 if (!rw_tryenter(&t->p_reflock, RW_READER)) {
352 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
353 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
354 return EBUSY;
355 }
356
357 /* Make sure we can operate on it. */
358 switch (req) {
359 case PT_TRACE_ME:
360 /* Saying that you're being traced is always legal. */
361 break;
362
363 case PT_ATTACH:
364 /*
365 * You can't attach to a process if:
366 * (1) it's the process that's doing the attaching,
367 */
368 if (t->p_pid == p->p_pid) {
369 error = EINVAL;
370 break;
371 }
372
373 /*
374 * (2) it's a system process
375 */
376 if (t->p_flag & PK_SYSTEM) {
377 error = EPERM;
378 break;
379 }
380
381 /*
382 * (3) it's already being traced, or
383 */
384 if (ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACED)) {
385 error = EBUSY;
386 break;
387 }
388
389 /*
390 * (4) the tracer is chrooted, and its root directory is
391 * not at or above the root directory of the tracee
392 */
393 mutex_exit(t->p_lock); /* XXXSMP */
394 tmp = proc_isunder(t, l);
395 mutex_enter(t->p_lock); /* XXXSMP */
396 if (!tmp) {
397 error = EPERM;
398 break;
399 }
400 break;
401
402 case PT_READ_I:
403 case PT_READ_D:
404 case PT_WRITE_I:
405 case PT_WRITE_D:
406 case PT_IO:
407 #ifdef PT_GETREGS
408 case PT_GETREGS:
409 #endif
410 #ifdef PT_SETREGS
411 case PT_SETREGS:
412 #endif
413 #ifdef PT_GETFPREGS
414 case PT_GETFPREGS:
415 #endif
416 #ifdef PT_SETFPREGS
417 case PT_SETFPREGS:
418 #endif
419 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS
420 case PT_READ_WATCHPOINT:
421 case PT_WRITE_WATCHPOINT:
422 case PT_COUNT_WATCHPOINTS:
423 #endif
424 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP
425 PTRACE_MACHDEP_REQUEST_CASES
426 #endif
427 /*
428 * You can't read/write the memory or registers of a process
429 * if the tracer is chrooted, and its root directory is not at
430 * or above the root directory of the tracee.
431 */
432 mutex_exit(t->p_lock); /* XXXSMP */
433 tmp = proc_isunder(t, l);
434 mutex_enter(t->p_lock); /* XXXSMP */
435 if (!tmp) {
436 error = EPERM;
437 break;
438 }
439 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
440
441 case PT_CONTINUE:
442 case PT_KILL:
443 case PT_DETACH:
444 case PT_LWPINFO:
445 case PT_SYSCALL:
446 case PT_SYSCALLEMU:
447 case PT_DUMPCORE:
448 #ifdef PT_STEP
449 case PT_STEP:
450 #endif
451 case PT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
452 case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
453 case PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE:
454 case PT_SET_SIGINFO:
455 case PT_GET_SIGINFO:
456 /*
457 * You can't do what you want to the process if:
458 * (1) It's not being traced at all,
459 */
460 if (!ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACED)) {
461 error = EPERM;
462 break;
463 }
464
465 /*
466 * (2) it's being traced by procfs (which has
467 * different signal delivery semantics),
468 */
469 if (ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_FSTRACE)) {
470 DPRINTF(("file system traced\n"));
471 error = EBUSY;
472 break;
473 }
474
475 /*
476 * (3) it's not being traced by _you_, or
477 */
478 if (t->p_pptr != p) {
479 DPRINTF(("parent %d != %d\n", t->p_pptr->p_pid,
480 p->p_pid));
481 error = EBUSY;
482 break;
483 }
484
485 /*
486 * (4) it's not currently stopped.
487 */
488 if (t->p_stat != SSTOP || !t->p_waited /* XXXSMP */) {
489 DPRINTF(("stat %d flag %d\n", t->p_stat,
490 !t->p_waited));
491 error = EBUSY;
492 break;
493 }
494 break;
495
496 default: /* It was not a legal request. */
497 error = EINVAL;
498 break;
499 }
500
501 if (error == 0) {
502 error = kauth_authorize_process(l->l_cred,
503 KAUTH_PROCESS_PTRACE, t, KAUTH_ARG(req),
504 NULL, NULL);
505 }
506 if (error == 0) {
507 lt = lwp_find_first(t);
508 if (lt == NULL)
509 error = ESRCH;
510 }
511
512 if (error != 0) {
513 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
514 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
515 rw_exit(&t->p_reflock);
516 return error;
517 }
518
519 /* Do single-step fixup if needed. */
520 FIX_SSTEP(t);
521 KASSERT(lt != NULL);
522 lwp_addref(lt);
523
524 /*
525 * Which locks do we need held? XXX Ugly.
526 */
527 switch (req) {
528 #ifdef PT_STEP
529 case PT_STEP:
530 #endif
531 case PT_CONTINUE:
532 case PT_DETACH:
533 case PT_KILL:
534 case PT_SYSCALL:
535 case PT_SYSCALLEMU:
536 case PT_ATTACH:
537 case PT_TRACE_ME:
538 pheld = 1;
539 break;
540 default:
541 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
542 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
543 pheld = 0;
544 break;
545 }
546
547 /* Now do the operation. */
548 write = 0;
549 *retval = 0;
550 tmp = 0;
551 resume_all = 1;
552
553 switch (req) {
554 case PT_TRACE_ME:
555 /* Just set the trace flag. */
556 SET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACED);
557 t->p_opptr = t->p_pptr;
558 break;
559
560 case PT_WRITE_I: /* XXX no separate I and D spaces */
561 case PT_WRITE_D:
562 #if defined(__HAVE_RAS)
563 /*
564 * Can't write to a RAS
565 */
566 if (ras_lookup(t, addr) != (void *)-1) {
567 error = EACCES;
568 break;
569 }
570 #endif
571 write = 1;
572 tmp = data;
573 /* FALLTHROUGH */
574
575 case PT_READ_I: /* XXX no separate I and D spaces */
576 case PT_READ_D:
577 /* write = 0 done above. */
578 iov.iov_base = (void *)&tmp;
579 iov.iov_len = sizeof(tmp);
580 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
581 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
582 uio.uio_offset = (off_t)(unsigned long)addr;
583 uio.uio_resid = sizeof(tmp);
584 uio.uio_rw = write ? UIO_WRITE : UIO_READ;
585 UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&uio);
586
587 error = process_domem(l, lt, &uio);
588 if (!write)
589 *retval = tmp;
590 break;
591
592 case PT_IO:
593 error = ptm->ptm_copyinpiod(&piod, addr);
594 if (error)
595 break;
596
597 iov.iov_base = piod.piod_addr;
598 iov.iov_len = piod.piod_len;
599 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
600 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
601 uio.uio_offset = (off_t)(unsigned long)piod.piod_offs;
602 uio.uio_resid = piod.piod_len;
603
604 switch (piod.piod_op) {
605 case PIOD_READ_D:
606 case PIOD_READ_I:
607 uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
608 break;
609 case PIOD_WRITE_D:
610 case PIOD_WRITE_I:
611 /*
612 * Can't write to a RAS
613 */
614 if (ras_lookup(t, addr) != (void *)-1) {
615 return EACCES;
616 }
617 uio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
618 break;
619 case PIOD_READ_AUXV:
620 req = PT_READ_D;
621 uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
622 tmp = t->p_execsw->es_arglen * PROC_PTRSZ(t);
623 if (uio.uio_offset > tmp)
624 return EIO;
625 if (uio.uio_resid > tmp - uio.uio_offset)
626 uio.uio_resid = tmp - uio.uio_offset;
627 piod.piod_len = iov.iov_len = uio.uio_resid;
628 error = process_auxv_offset(t, &uio);
629 if (error)
630 return error;
631 break;
632 default:
633 error = EINVAL;
634 break;
635 }
636 if (error)
637 break;
638 error = proc_vmspace_getref(l->l_proc, &vm);
639 if (error)
640 break;
641 uio.uio_vmspace = vm;
642
643 error = process_domem(l, lt, &uio);
644 piod.piod_len -= uio.uio_resid;
645 (void) ptm->ptm_copyoutpiod(&piod, addr);
646
647 uvmspace_free(vm);
648 break;
649
650 case PT_DUMPCORE:
651 if ((path = addr) != NULL) {
652 char *dst;
653 len = data;
654
655 if (len < 0 || len >= MAXPATHLEN) {
656 error = EINVAL;
657 break;
658 }
659 dst = kmem_alloc(len + 1, KM_SLEEP);
660 if ((error = copyin(path, dst, len)) != 0) {
661 kmem_free(dst, len + 1);
662 break;
663 }
664 path = dst;
665 path[len] = '\0';
666 }
667 error = (*coredump_vec)(lt, path);
668 if (path)
669 kmem_free(path, len + 1);
670 break;
671
672 #ifdef PT_STEP
673 case PT_STEP:
674 /*
675 * From the 4.4BSD PRM:
676 * "Execution continues as in request PT_CONTINUE; however
677 * as soon as possible after execution of at least one
678 * instruction, execution stops again. [ ... ]"
679 */
680 #endif
681 case PT_CONTINUE:
682 case PT_SYSCALL:
683 case PT_DETACH:
684 if (req == PT_SYSCALL) {
685 if (!ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_SYSCALL)) {
686 SET(t->p_slflag, PSL_SYSCALL);
687 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
688 (*t->p_emul->e_syscall_intern)(t);
689 #endif
690 }
691 } else {
692 if (ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_SYSCALL)) {
693 CLR(t->p_slflag, PSL_SYSCALL);
694 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
695 (*t->p_emul->e_syscall_intern)(t);
696 #endif
697 }
698 }
699 t->p_trace_enabled = trace_is_enabled(t);
700
701 /*
702 * Pick up the LWPID, if supplied. There are two cases:
703 * data < 0 : step or continue single thread, lwp = -data
704 * data > 0 in PT_STEP : step this thread, continue others
705 * For operations other than PT_STEP, data > 0 means
706 * data is the signo to deliver to the process.
707 */
708 tmp = data;
709 if (tmp >= 0) {
710 #ifdef PT_STEP
711 if (req == PT_STEP)
712 signo = 0;
713 else
714 #endif
715 {
716 signo = tmp;
717 tmp = 0; /* don't search for LWP */
718 }
719 } else
720 tmp = -tmp;
721
722 if (tmp > 0) {
723 if (req == PT_DETACH) {
724 error = EINVAL;
725 break;
726 }
727 lwp_delref2 (lt);
728 lt = lwp_find(t, tmp);
729 if (lt == NULL) {
730 error = ESRCH;
731 break;
732 }
733 lwp_addref(lt);
734 resume_all = 0;
735 signo = 0;
736 }
737
738 /*
739 * From the 4.4BSD PRM:
740 * "The data argument is taken as a signal number and the
741 * child's execution continues at location addr as if it
742 * incurred that signal. Normally the signal number will
743 * be either 0 to indicate that the signal that caused the
744 * stop should be ignored, or that value fetched out of
745 * the process's image indicating which signal caused
746 * the stop. If addr is (int *)1 then execution continues
747 * from where it stopped."
748 */
749
750 /* Check that the data is a valid signal number or zero. */
751 if (signo < 0 || signo >= NSIG) {
752 error = EINVAL;
753 break;
754 }
755
756 /* If the address parameter is not (int *)1, set the pc. */
757 if ((int *)addr != (int *)1) {
758 error = process_set_pc(lt, addr);
759 if (error != 0)
760 break;
761 }
762 #ifdef PT_STEP
763 /*
764 * Arrange for a single-step, if that's requested and possible.
765 * More precisely, set the single step status as requested for
766 * the requested thread, and clear it for other threads.
767 */
768 LIST_FOREACH(lt2, &t->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
769 if (lt != lt2) {
770 lwp_lock(lt2);
771 process_sstep(lt2, 0);
772 lwp_unlock(lt2);
773 }
774 }
775 error = process_sstep(lt, req == PT_STEP);
776 if (error)
777 break;
778 #endif
779 if (req == PT_DETACH) {
780 CLR(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACED|PSL_FSTRACE|PSL_SYSCALL);
781
782 /* give process back to original parent or init */
783 if (t->p_opptr != t->p_pptr) {
784 struct proc *pp = t->p_opptr;
785 proc_reparent(t, pp ? pp : initproc);
786 }
787
788 /* not being traced any more */
789 t->p_opptr = NULL;
790 }
791 sendsig:
792 t->p_fpid = 0;
793 /* Finally, deliver the requested signal (or none). */
794 if (t->p_stat == SSTOP) {
795 /*
796 * Unstop the process. If it needs to take a
797 * signal, make all efforts to ensure that at
798 * an LWP runs to see it.
799 */
800 t->p_xsig = signo;
801 if (resume_all)
802 proc_unstop(t);
803 else
804 lwp_unstop(lt);
805 } else if (t->p_sigctx.ps_faked) {
806 if (signo != t->p_sigctx.ps_info._signo) {
807 error = EINVAL;
808 break;
809 }
810 t->p_sigctx.ps_faked = false;
811 KSI_INIT_EMPTY(&ksi);
812 ksi.ksi_info = t->p_sigctx.ps_info;
813 ksi.ksi_lid = t->p_sigctx.ps_lwp;
814 kpsignal2(t, &ksi);
815 } else if (signo != 0) {
816 KSI_INIT_EMPTY(&ksi);
817 ksi.ksi_signo = signo;
818 kpsignal2(t, &ksi);
819 }
820 break;
821
822 case PT_SYSCALLEMU:
823 if (!ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_SYSCALL) || t->p_stat != SSTOP) {
824 error = EINVAL;
825 break;
826 }
827 SET(t->p_slflag, PSL_SYSCALLEMU);
828 break;
829
830 case PT_KILL:
831 /* just send the process a KILL signal. */
832 signo = SIGKILL;
833 goto sendsig; /* in PT_CONTINUE, above. */
834
835 case PT_ATTACH:
836 /*
837 * Go ahead and set the trace flag.
838 * Save the old parent (it's reset in
839 * _DETACH, and also in kern_exit.c:wait4()
840 * Reparent the process so that the tracing
841 * proc gets to see all the action.
842 * Stop the target.
843 */
844 proc_changeparent(t, p);
845 signo = SIGSTOP;
846 goto sendsig;
847
848 case PT_GET_EVENT_MASK:
849 if (data != sizeof(pe)) {
850 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req,
851 data, sizeof(pe)));
852 error = EINVAL;
853 break;
854 }
855 memset(&pe, 0, sizeof(pe));
856 pe.pe_set_event = ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACEFORK) ?
857 PTRACE_FORK : 0;
858 error = copyout(&pe, addr, sizeof(pe));
859 break;
860
861 case PT_SET_EVENT_MASK:
862 if (data != sizeof(pe)) {
863 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req, data,
864 sizeof(pe)));
865 error = EINVAL;
866 break;
867 }
868 if ((error = copyin(addr, &pe, sizeof(pe))) != 0)
869 return error;
870 if (pe.pe_set_event & PTRACE_FORK)
871 SET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACEFORK);
872 else
873 CLR(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACEFORK);
874 break;
875
876 case PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE:
877 if (data != sizeof(ps)) {
878 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req, data,
879 sizeof(ps)));
880 error = EINVAL;
881 break;
882 }
883 memset(&ps, 0, sizeof(ps));
884 if (t->p_fpid) {
885 ps.pe_report_event = PTRACE_FORK;
886 ps.pe_other_pid = t->p_fpid;
887 }
888 error = copyout(&ps, addr, sizeof(ps));
889 break;
890
891 case PT_LWPINFO:
892 if (data != sizeof(pl)) {
893 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req, data,
894 sizeof(pl)));
895 error = EINVAL;
896 break;
897 }
898 error = copyin(addr, &pl, sizeof(pl));
899 if (error)
900 break;
901 tmp = pl.pl_lwpid;
902 lwp_delref(lt);
903 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
904 if (tmp == 0)
905 lt = lwp_find_first(t);
906 else {
907 lt = lwp_find(t, tmp);
908 if (lt == NULL) {
909 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
910 error = ESRCH;
911 break;
912 }
913 lt = LIST_NEXT(lt, l_sibling);
914 }
915 while (lt != NULL && !lwp_alive(lt))
916 lt = LIST_NEXT(lt, l_sibling);
917 pl.pl_lwpid = 0;
918 pl.pl_event = 0;
919 if (lt) {
920 lwp_addref(lt);
921 pl.pl_lwpid = lt->l_lid;
922 /*
923 * If we match the lwp, or it was sent to every lwp,
924 * we set PL_EVENT_SIGNAL.
925 * XXX: ps_lwp == 0 means everyone and noone, so
926 * check ps_signo too.
927 */
928 if (lt->l_lid == t->p_sigctx.ps_lwp
929 || (t->p_sigctx.ps_lwp == 0 &&
930 t->p_sigctx.ps_info._signo))
931 pl.pl_event = PL_EVENT_SIGNAL;
932 }
933 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
934
935 error = copyout(&pl, addr, sizeof(pl));
936 break;
937
938 case PT_SET_SIGINFO:
939 if (data != sizeof(psi)) {
940 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req, data,
941 sizeof(psi)));
942 error = EINVAL;
943 break;
944 }
945
946 error = copyin(addr, &psi, sizeof(psi));
947 if (error)
948 break;
949
950 /* Check that the data is a valid signal number or zero. */
951 if (psi.psi_siginfo.si_signo < 0 ||
952 psi.psi_siginfo.si_signo >= NSIG) {
953 error = EINVAL;
954 break;
955 }
956
957 tmp = psi.psi_lwpid;
958 if (tmp != 0)
959 lwp_delref(lt);
960
961 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
962
963 if (tmp != 0) {
964 lt = lwp_find(t, tmp);
965 if (lt == NULL) {
966 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
967 error = ESRCH;
968 break;
969 }
970 lwp_addref(lt);
971 }
972
973 t->p_sigctx.ps_faked = true;
974 t->p_sigctx.ps_info = psi.psi_siginfo._info;
975 t->p_sigctx.ps_lwp = psi.psi_lwpid;
976 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
977 break;
978
979 case PT_GET_SIGINFO:
980 if (data != sizeof(psi)) {
981 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req, data,
982 sizeof(psi)));
983 error = EINVAL;
984 break;
985 }
986 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
987 psi.psi_siginfo._info = t->p_sigctx.ps_info;
988 psi.psi_lwpid = t->p_sigctx.ps_lwp;
989 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
990
991 error = copyout(&psi, addr, sizeof(psi));
992 if (error)
993 break;
994
995 break;
996
997 #ifdef PT_SETREGS
998 case PT_SETREGS:
999 write = 1;
1000 #endif
1001 #ifdef PT_GETREGS
1002 case PT_GETREGS:
1003 /* write = 0 done above. */
1004 #endif
1005 #if defined(PT_SETREGS) || defined(PT_GETREGS)
1006 tmp = data;
1007 if (tmp != 0 && t->p_nlwps > 1) {
1008 lwp_delref(lt);
1009 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
1010 lt = lwp_find(t, tmp);
1011 if (lt == NULL) {
1012 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1013 error = ESRCH;
1014 break;
1015 }
1016 lwp_addref(lt);
1017 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1018 }
1019 if (!process_validregs(lt))
1020 error = EINVAL;
1021 else {
1022 error = proc_vmspace_getref(p, &vm);
1023 if (error)
1024 break;
1025 iov.iov_base = addr;
1026 iov.iov_len = PROC_REGSZ(p);
1027 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
1028 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1029 uio.uio_offset = 0;
1030 uio.uio_resid = iov.iov_len;
1031 uio.uio_rw = write ? UIO_WRITE : UIO_READ;
1032 uio.uio_vmspace = vm;
1033
1034 error = ptm->ptm_doregs(l, lt, &uio);
1035 uvmspace_free(vm);
1036 }
1037 break;
1038 #endif
1039
1040 #ifdef PT_SETFPREGS
1041 case PT_SETFPREGS:
1042 write = 1;
1043 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1044 #endif
1045 #ifdef PT_GETFPREGS
1046 case PT_GETFPREGS:
1047 /* write = 0 done above. */
1048 #endif
1049 #if defined(PT_SETFPREGS) || defined(PT_GETFPREGS)
1050 tmp = data;
1051 if (tmp != 0 && t->p_nlwps > 1) {
1052 lwp_delref(lt);
1053 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
1054 lt = lwp_find(t, tmp);
1055 if (lt == NULL) {
1056 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1057 error = ESRCH;
1058 break;
1059 }
1060 lwp_addref(lt);
1061 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1062 }
1063 if (!process_validfpregs(lt))
1064 error = EINVAL;
1065 else {
1066 error = proc_vmspace_getref(p, &vm);
1067 if (error)
1068 break;
1069 iov.iov_base = addr;
1070 iov.iov_len = PROC_FPREGSZ(p);
1071 uio.uio_iov = &iov;
1072 uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1073 uio.uio_offset = 0;
1074 uio.uio_resid = iov.iov_len;
1075 uio.uio_rw = write ? UIO_WRITE : UIO_READ;
1076 uio.uio_vmspace = vm;
1077
1078 error = ptm->ptm_dofpregs(l, lt, &uio);
1079 uvmspace_free(vm);
1080 }
1081 break;
1082 #endif
1083
1084 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS
1085 /*
1086 * The "write" variable is used as type of operation.
1087 * Possible values:
1088 * 0 - return the number of supported hardware watchpoints
1089 * 1 - set new watchpoint value
1090 * 2 - get existing watchpoint image
1091 */
1092 case PT_WRITE_WATCHPOINT:
1093 write = 1;
1094 case PT_READ_WATCHPOINT:
1095 /* write = 0 done above */
1096
1097 if (data != sizeof(pw)) {
1098 DPRINTF(("ptrace(%d): %d != %zu\n", req,
1099 data, sizeof(pe)));
1100 error = EINVAL;
1101 break;
1102 }
1103 error = copyin(addr, &pw, sizeof(pw));
1104 if (error)
1105 break;
1106 tmp = pw.pw_lwpid;
1107 if (tmp != 0 && t->p_nlwps > 1) {
1108 lwp_delref(lt);
1109 mutex_enter(t->p_lock);
1110 lt = lwp_find(t, tmp);
1111 if (lt == NULL) {
1112 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1113 error = ESRCH;
1114 break;
1115 }
1116 lwp_addref(lt);
1117 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1118 }
1119 ++write;
1120 case PT_COUNT_WATCHPOINTS:
1121 if (!process_validwatchpoint(lt))
1122 error = EINVAL;
1123 else {
1124 lwp_lock(lt);
1125 error = ptm->ptm_dowatchpoint(l, lt, write, &pw, addr,
1126 retval);
1127 lwp_unlock(lt);
1128 }
1129 break;
1130 #endif
1131
1132 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_MACHDEP
1133 PTRACE_MACHDEP_REQUEST_CASES
1134 error = ptrace_machdep_dorequest(l, lt, req, addr, data);
1135 break;
1136 #endif
1137 }
1138
1139 if (pheld) {
1140 mutex_exit(t->p_lock);
1141 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1142 }
1143 if (lt != NULL)
1144 lwp_delref(lt);
1145 rw_exit(&t->p_reflock);
1146
1147 return error;
1148 }
1149
1150 int
1151 process_doregs(struct lwp *curl /*tracer*/,
1152 struct lwp *l /*traced*/,
1153 struct uio *uio)
1154 {
1155 #if defined(PT_GETREGS) || defined(PT_SETREGS)
1156 int error;
1157 struct reg r;
1158 char *kv;
1159 int kl;
1160
1161 if (uio->uio_offset < 0 || uio->uio_offset > (off_t)sizeof(r))
1162 return EINVAL;
1163
1164 kl = sizeof(r);
1165 kv = (char *)&r;
1166
1167 kv += uio->uio_offset;
1168 kl -= uio->uio_offset;
1169 if ((size_t)kl > uio->uio_resid)
1170 kl = uio->uio_resid;
1171
1172 error = process_read_regs(l, &r);
1173 if (error == 0)
1174 error = uiomove(kv, kl, uio);
1175 if (error == 0 && uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
1176 if (l->l_stat != LSSTOP)
1177 error = EBUSY;
1178 else
1179 error = process_write_regs(l, &r);
1180 }
1181
1182 uio->uio_offset = 0;
1183 return error;
1184 #else
1185 return EINVAL;
1186 #endif
1187 }
1188
1189 int
1190 process_validregs(struct lwp *l)
1191 {
1192
1193 #if defined(PT_SETREGS) || defined(PT_GETREGS)
1194 return (l->l_flag & LW_SYSTEM) == 0;
1195 #else
1196 return 0;
1197 #endif
1198 }
1199
1200 int
1201 process_dofpregs(struct lwp *curl /*tracer*/,
1202 struct lwp *l /*traced*/,
1203 struct uio *uio)
1204 {
1205 #if defined(PT_GETFPREGS) || defined(PT_SETFPREGS)
1206 int error;
1207 struct fpreg r;
1208 char *kv;
1209 size_t kl;
1210
1211 if (uio->uio_offset < 0 || uio->uio_offset > (off_t)sizeof(r))
1212 return EINVAL;
1213
1214 kl = sizeof(r);
1215 kv = (char *)&r;
1216
1217 kv += uio->uio_offset;
1218 kl -= uio->uio_offset;
1219 if (kl > uio->uio_resid)
1220 kl = uio->uio_resid;
1221
1222 error = process_read_fpregs(l, &r, &kl);
1223 if (error == 0)
1224 error = uiomove(kv, kl, uio);
1225 if (error == 0 && uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
1226 if (l->l_stat != LSSTOP)
1227 error = EBUSY;
1228 else
1229 error = process_write_fpregs(l, &r, kl);
1230 }
1231 uio->uio_offset = 0;
1232 return error;
1233 #else
1234 return EINVAL;
1235 #endif
1236 }
1237
1238 int
1239 process_validfpregs(struct lwp *l)
1240 {
1241
1242 #if defined(PT_SETFPREGS) || defined(PT_GETFPREGS)
1243 return (l->l_flag & LW_SYSTEM) == 0;
1244 #else
1245 return 0;
1246 #endif
1247 }
1248
1249 static int
1250 process_auxv_offset(struct proc *p, struct uio *uio)
1251 {
1252 struct ps_strings pss;
1253 int error;
1254 off_t off = (off_t)p->p_psstrp;
1255
1256 if ((error = copyin_psstrings(p, &pss)) != 0)
1257 return error;
1258
1259 if (pss.ps_envstr == NULL)
1260 return EIO;
1261
1262 uio->uio_offset += (off_t)(vaddr_t)(pss.ps_envstr + pss.ps_nenvstr + 1);
1263 #ifdef __MACHINE_STACK_GROWS_UP
1264 if (uio->uio_offset < off)
1265 return EIO;
1266 #else
1267 if (uio->uio_offset > off)
1268 return EIO;
1269 if ((uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid) > off)
1270 uio->uio_resid = off - uio->uio_offset;
1271 #endif
1272 return 0;
1273 }
1274
1275 int
1276 process_dowatchpoint(struct lwp *curl /*tracer*/, struct lwp *l /*traced*/,
1277 int operation, struct ptrace_watchpoint *pw, void *addr,
1278 register_t *retval)
1279 {
1280
1281 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS
1282 int error;
1283
1284 KASSERT(operation >= 0);
1285 KASSERT(operation <= 2);
1286
1287 switch (operation) {
1288 case 0:
1289 return process_count_watchpoints(l, retval);
1290 case 1:
1291 error = process_read_watchpoint(l, pw);
1292 if (error)
1293 return error;
1294 return copyout(pw, addr, sizeof(*pw));
1295 default:
1296 return process_write_watchpoint(l, pw);
1297 }
1298 #else
1299 return EINVAL;
1300 #endif
1301 }
1302
1303 int
1304 process_validwatchpoint(struct lwp *l)
1305 {
1306
1307 #ifdef __HAVE_PTRACE_WATCHPOINTS
1308 return (l->l_flag & LW_SYSTEM) == 0;
1309 #else
1310 return 0;
1311 #endif
1312 }
1313 #endif /* PTRACE */
1314
1315 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_EXEC, ptrace_common, "");
1316
1317 static int
1318 ptrace_common_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
1319 {
1320 int error;
1321
1322 switch (cmd) {
1323 case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
1324 error = ptrace_init();
1325 break;
1326 case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
1327 error = ptrace_fini();
1328 break;
1329 default:
1330 ptrace_hooks();
1331 error = ENOTTY;
1332 break;
1333 }
1334 return error;
1335 }
1336