sysv_ipc.c revision 1.32.16.7 1 /* $NetBSD: sysv_ipc.c,v 1.32.16.7 2019/01/13 10:49:50 pgoyette Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Charles M. Hannum.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sysv_ipc.c,v 1.32.16.7 2019/01/13 10:49:50 pgoyette Exp $");
34
35 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
36 #include "opt_sysv.h"
37 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
38 #endif
39
40 #include <sys/syscall.h>
41 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
42 #include <sys/syscallvar.h>
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/ipc.h>
47 #ifdef SYSVMSG
48 #include <sys/msg.h>
49 #endif
50 #ifdef SYSVSEM
51 #include <sys/sem.h>
52 #endif
53 #ifdef SYSVSHM
54 #include <sys/shm.h>
55 #endif
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/kmem.h>
58 #include <sys/module.h>
59 #include <sys/mount.h>
60 #include <sys/vnode.h>
61 #include <sys/stat.h>
62 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
63 #include <sys/kauth.h>
64 #include <sys/compat_stub.h>
65
66 #include <compat/common/compat_sysv_mod.h> /* for sysctl routine vector */
67
68 /*
69 * Values in support of System V compatible shared memory. XXX
70 * (originally located in sys/conf/param.c)
71 */
72 #ifdef SYSVSHM
73 #if !defined(SHMMAX) && defined(SHMMAXPGS)
74 #define SHMMAX SHMMAXPGS /* shminit() performs a `*= PAGE_SIZE' */
75 #elif !defined(SHMMAX)
76 #define SHMMAX 0
77 #endif
78 #ifndef SHMMIN
79 #define SHMMIN 1
80 #endif
81 #ifndef SHMMNI
82 #define SHMMNI 128 /* <64k, see IPCID_TO_IX in ipc.h */
83 #endif
84 #ifndef SHMSEG
85 #define SHMSEG 128
86 #endif
87
88 struct shminfo shminfo = {
89 SHMMAX,
90 SHMMIN,
91 SHMMNI,
92 SHMSEG,
93 0
94 };
95 #endif
96
97 /*
98 * Values in support of System V compatible semaphores.
99 */
100 #ifdef SYSVSEM
101 struct seminfo seminfo = {
102 SEMMAP, /* # of entries in semaphore map */
103 SEMMNI, /* # of semaphore identifiers */
104 SEMMNS, /* # of semaphores in system */
105 SEMMNU, /* # of undo structures in system */
106 SEMMSL, /* max # of semaphores per id */
107 SEMOPM, /* max # of operations per semop call */
108 SEMUME, /* max # of undo entries per process */
109 SEMUSZ, /* size in bytes of undo structure */
110 SEMVMX, /* semaphore maximum value */
111 SEMAEM /* adjust on exit max value */
112 };
113 #endif
114
115 /*
116 * Values in support of System V compatible messages.
117 */
118 #ifdef SYSVMSG
119 struct msginfo msginfo = {
120 MSGMAX, /* max chars in a message */
121 MSGMNI, /* # of message queue identifiers */
122 MSGMNB, /* max chars in a queue */
123 MSGTQL, /* max messages in system */
124 MSGSSZ, /* size of a message segment */
125 /* (must be small power of 2 greater than 4) */
126 MSGSEG /* number of message segments */
127 };
128 #endif
129
130 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_EXEC, sysv_ipc, NULL);
131
132 SYSCTL_SETUP_PROTO(sysctl_ipc_setup);
133
134 static struct sysctllog *sysctl_sysvipc_clog = NULL;
135
136 static const struct syscall_package sysvipc_syscalls[] = {
137 #if defined(SYSVSHM)
138 { SYS___shmctl50, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys___shmctl50 },
139 { SYS_shmat, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys_shmat },
140 { SYS_shmdt, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys_shmdt },
141 { SYS_shmget, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys_shmget },
142 #endif /* SYSVSHM */
143
144 #if defined(SYSVSEM)
145 { SYS_____semctl50, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys_____semctl50 },
146 { SYS_semget, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys_semget },
147 { SYS_semop, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys_semop },
148 { SYS_semconfig, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys_semconfig },
149 #endif /* SYSVSEM */
150
151 #if defined(SYSVMSG)
152 { SYS___msgctl50, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys___msgctl50 },
153 { SYS_msgget, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys_msgget },
154 { SYS_msgsnd, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys_msgsnd },
155 { SYS_msgrcv, 0, (sy_call_t *)sys_msgrcv },
156 #endif /* SYSVMSG */
157 { 0, 0, NULL }
158 };
159
160 static int
161 sysv_ipc_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
162 {
163 int error = 0;
164
165 switch (cmd) {
166 case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
167 /* Set up the kauth listener */
168 sysvipcinit();
169
170 #ifdef _MODULE
171 /* Set up the common sysctl tree */
172 sysctl_ipc_setup(&sysctl_sysvipc_clog);
173 #endif
174
175 /* Link the system calls */
176 error = syscall_establish(NULL, sysvipc_syscalls);
177 if (error)
178 sysvipcfini();
179
180 /*
181 * Initialize each sub-component, including their
182 * sysctl data
183 */
184 #ifdef SYSVSHM
185 shminit(&sysctl_sysvipc_clog);
186 #endif
187 #ifdef SYSVSEM
188 seminit(&sysctl_sysvipc_clog);
189 #endif
190 #ifdef SYSVMSG
191 msginit(&sysctl_sysvipc_clog);
192 #endif
193 break;
194 case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
195 /*
196 * Make sure no subcomponents are active. Each one
197 * tells us if it is busy, and if it was _not_ busy,
198 * we assume it has already done its own clean-up.
199 * So we might need to re-init any components that
200 * are successfully fini'd if we find one that is
201 * still busy.
202 */
203 #ifdef SYSVSHM
204 if (shmfini()) {
205 return EBUSY;
206 }
207 #endif
208 #ifdef SYSVSEM
209 if (semfini()) {
210 #ifdef SYSVSHM
211 shminit(NULL);
212 #endif
213 return EBUSY;
214 }
215 #endif
216 #ifdef SYSVMSG
217 if (msgfini()) {
218 #ifdef SYSVSEM
219 seminit(NULL);
220 #endif
221 #ifdef SYSVSHM
222 shminit(NULL);
223 #endif
224 return EBUSY;
225 }
226 #endif
227
228 /* Unlink the system calls. */
229 error = syscall_disestablish(NULL, sysvipc_syscalls);
230 if (error)
231 return error;
232
233 #ifdef _MODULE
234 /* Remove the sysctl sub-trees */
235 sysctl_teardown(&sysctl_sysvipc_clog);
236 #endif
237
238 /* Remove the kauth listener */
239 sysvipcfini();
240 break;
241 default:
242 return ENOTTY;
243 }
244 return error;
245 }
246
247 static kauth_listener_t sysvipc_listener = NULL;
248
249 static int
250 sysvipc_listener_cb(kauth_cred_t cred, kauth_action_t action, void *cookie,
251 void *arg0, void *arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3)
252 {
253 mode_t mask;
254 int ismember = 0;
255 struct ipc_perm *perm;
256 int mode;
257 enum kauth_system_req req;
258
259 req = (enum kauth_system_req)arg0;
260
261 if (!(action == KAUTH_SYSTEM_SYSVIPC &&
262 req == KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_SYSVIPC_BYPASS))
263 return KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
264
265 perm = arg1;
266 mode = (int)(uintptr_t)arg2;
267
268 if (mode == IPC_M) {
269 if (kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) == perm->uid ||
270 kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) == perm->cuid)
271 return (KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW);
272 return (KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER); /* EPERM */
273 }
274
275 mask = 0;
276
277 if (kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) == perm->uid ||
278 kauth_cred_geteuid(cred) == perm->cuid) {
279 if (mode & IPC_R)
280 mask |= S_IRUSR;
281 if (mode & IPC_W)
282 mask |= S_IWUSR;
283 return ((perm->mode & mask) == mask ? KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW : KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER /* EACCES */);
284 }
285
286 if (kauth_cred_getegid(cred) == perm->gid ||
287 (kauth_cred_ismember_gid(cred, perm->gid, &ismember) == 0 && ismember) ||
288 kauth_cred_getegid(cred) == perm->cgid ||
289 (kauth_cred_ismember_gid(cred, perm->cgid, &ismember) == 0 && ismember)) {
290 if (mode & IPC_R)
291 mask |= S_IRGRP;
292 if (mode & IPC_W)
293 mask |= S_IWGRP;
294 return ((perm->mode & mask) == mask ? KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW : KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER /* EACCES */);
295 }
296
297 if (mode & IPC_R)
298 mask |= S_IROTH;
299 if (mode & IPC_W)
300 mask |= S_IWOTH;
301 return ((perm->mode & mask) == mask ? KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW : KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER /* EACCES */);
302 }
303
304 /*
305 * Check for ipc permission
306 */
307
308 int
309 ipcperm(kauth_cred_t cred, struct ipc_perm *perm, int mode)
310 {
311 int error;
312
313 error = kauth_authorize_system(cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_SYSVIPC,
314 KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_SYSVIPC_BYPASS, perm, KAUTH_ARG(mode), NULL);
315 if (error == 0)
316 return (0);
317
318 /* Adjust EPERM and EACCES errors until there's a better way to do this. */
319 if (mode != IPC_M)
320 error = EACCES;
321
322 return error;
323 }
324
325 void
326 sysvipcfini(void)
327 {
328
329 KASSERT(sysvipc_listener != NULL);
330 kauth_unlisten_scope(sysvipc_listener);
331 sysvipc_listener = NULL;
332 }
333
334 void
335 sysvipcinit(void)
336 {
337
338 KASSERT(sysvipc_listener == NULL);
339
340 sysvipc_listener = kauth_listen_scope(KAUTH_SCOPE_SYSTEM,
341 sysvipc_listener_cb, NULL);
342 }
343
344 static int
345 stub_sysvipc50_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
346 {
347 return EPASSTHROUGH;
348 }
349
350 MODULE_CALL_HOOK_DECL(sysvipc50_sysctl_hook, (SYSCTLFN_PROTO));
351 MODULE_CALL_HOOK(sysvipc50_sysctl_hook, (SYSCTLFN_ARGS),
352 (SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)), stub_sysvipc50_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode)));
353
354 static int
355 sysctl_kern_sysvipc(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
356 {
357 void *where = oldp;
358 size_t sz, *sizep = oldlenp;
359 #ifdef SYSVMSG
360 struct msg_sysctl_info *msgsi = NULL;
361 #endif
362 #ifdef SYSVSEM
363 struct sem_sysctl_info *semsi = NULL;
364 #endif
365 #ifdef SYSVSHM
366 struct shm_sysctl_info *shmsi = NULL;
367 #endif
368 size_t infosize, dssize, tsize, buflen;
369 void *bf = NULL;
370 char *start;
371 int32_t nds;
372 int i, error, ret;
373
374 /*
375 * If present, call the compat sysctl() code. If it handles the request
376 * completely (either success or error), return. Otherwise fallthrough
377 * to the non-compat sysctl code.
378 */
379
380 error = sysvipc50_sysctl_hook_call(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
381 if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
382 return error;
383
384 if (namelen != 1)
385 return EINVAL;
386
387 start = where;
388 buflen = *sizep;
389
390 switch (*name) {
391 case KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO:
392 #ifdef SYSVMSG
393 infosize = sizeof(msgsi->msginfo);
394 nds = msginfo.msgmni;
395 dssize = sizeof(msgsi->msgids[0]);
396 break;
397 #else
398 return EINVAL;
399 #endif
400 case KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO:
401 #ifdef SYSVSEM
402 infosize = sizeof(semsi->seminfo);
403 nds = seminfo.semmni;
404 dssize = sizeof(semsi->semids[0]);
405 break;
406 #else
407 return EINVAL;
408 #endif
409 case KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO:
410 #ifdef SYSVSHM
411 infosize = sizeof(shmsi->shminfo);
412 nds = shminfo.shmmni;
413 dssize = sizeof(shmsi->shmids[0]);
414 break;
415 #else
416 return EINVAL;
417 #endif
418 default:
419 return EINVAL;
420 }
421 /*
422 * Round infosize to 64 bit boundary if requesting more than just
423 * the info structure or getting the total data size.
424 */
425 if (where == NULL || *sizep > infosize)
426 infosize = roundup(infosize, sizeof(quad_t));
427 tsize = infosize + nds * dssize;
428
429 /* Return just the total size required. */
430 if (where == NULL) {
431 *sizep = tsize;
432 return 0;
433 }
434
435 /* Not enough room for even the info struct. */
436 if (buflen < infosize) {
437 *sizep = 0;
438 return ENOMEM;
439 }
440 sz = uimin(tsize, buflen);
441 bf = kmem_zalloc(sz, KM_SLEEP);
442
443 switch (*name) {
444 #ifdef SYSVMSG
445 case KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO:
446 msgsi = (struct msg_sysctl_info *)bf;
447 msgsi->msginfo = msginfo;
448 break;
449 #endif
450 #ifdef SYSVSEM
451 case KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO:
452 semsi = (struct sem_sysctl_info *)bf;
453 semsi->seminfo = seminfo;
454 break;
455 #endif
456 #ifdef SYSVSHM
457 case KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO:
458 shmsi = (struct shm_sysctl_info *)bf;
459 shmsi->shminfo = shminfo;
460 break;
461 #endif
462 }
463 buflen -= infosize;
464
465 ret = 0;
466 if (buflen > 0) {
467 /* Fill in the IPC data structures. */
468 for (i = 0; i < nds; i++) {
469 if (buflen < dssize) {
470 ret = ENOMEM;
471 break;
472 }
473 switch (*name) {
474 #ifdef SYSVMSG
475 case KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO:
476 mutex_enter(&msgmutex);
477 SYSCTL_FILL_MSG(msqs[i].msq_u, msgsi->msgids[i]);
478 mutex_exit(&msgmutex);
479 break;
480 #endif
481 #ifdef SYSVSEM
482 case KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO:
483 SYSCTL_FILL_SEM(sema[i], semsi->semids[i]);
484 break;
485 #endif
486 #ifdef SYSVSHM
487 case KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO:
488 SYSCTL_FILL_SHM(shmsegs[i], shmsi->shmids[i]);
489 break;
490 #endif
491 }
492 buflen -= dssize;
493 }
494 }
495 *sizep -= buflen;
496 error = copyout(bf, start, *sizep);
497 /* If copyout succeeded, use return code set earlier. */
498 if (error == 0)
499 error = ret;
500 if (bf)
501 kmem_free(bf, sz);
502 return error;
503 }
504
505 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_ipc_setup, "sysctl kern.ipc subtree setup")
506 {
507
508 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
509 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
510 CTLTYPE_NODE, "ipc",
511 SYSCTL_DESCR("SysV IPC options"),
512 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
513 CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC, CTL_EOL);
514
515 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
516 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
517 CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "sysvipc_info",
518 SYSCTL_DESCR("System V style IPC information"),
519 sysctl_kern_sysvipc, 0, NULL, 0,
520 CTL_KERN, KERN_SYSVIPC, KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO, CTL_EOL);
521 }
522