tty.c revision 1.112 1 /* $NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.112 1998/09/11 12:50:11 mycroft Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)tty.c 8.13 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
41 */
42
43 #include "opt_uconsole.h"
44
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #define TTYDEFCHARS
50 #include <sys/tty.h>
51 #undef TTYDEFCHARS
52 #include <sys/file.h>
53 #include <sys/conf.h>
54 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
55 #include <sys/uio.h>
56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
57 #include <sys/vnode.h>
58 #include <sys/syslog.h>
59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
60 #include <sys/pool.h>
61 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
62 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
63 #include <sys/poll.h>
64
65 #include <vm/vm.h>
66
67 static int ttnread __P((struct tty *));
68 static void ttyblock __P((struct tty *));
69 static void ttyecho __P((int, struct tty *));
70 static void ttyrubo __P((struct tty *, int));
71 static int proc_compare __P((struct proc *, struct proc *));
72
73 /* Symbolic sleep message strings. */
74 const char ttclos[] = "ttycls";
75 const char ttopen[] = "ttyopn";
76 const char ttybg[] = "ttybg";
77 #ifdef REAL_CLISTS
78 const char ttybuf[] = "ttybuf";
79 #endif
80 const char ttyin[] = "ttyin";
81 const char ttyout[] = "ttyout";
82
83 /*
84 * Used to determine whether we still have a connection. This is true in
85 * one of 3 cases:
86 * 1) We have carrier.
87 * 2) It's a locally attached terminal, and we are therefore ignoring carrier.
88 * 3) We're using a flow control mechanism that overloads the carrier signal.
89 */
90 #define CONNECTED(tp) (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) || \
91 ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
92
93 /*
94 * Table with character classes and parity. The 8th bit indicates parity,
95 * the 7th bit indicates the character is an alphameric or underscore (for
96 * ALTWERASE), and the low 6 bits indicate delay type. If the low 6 bits
97 * are 0 then the character needs no special processing on output; classes
98 * other than 0 might be translated or (not currently) require delays.
99 */
100 #define E 0x00 /* Even parity. */
101 #define O 0x80 /* Odd parity. */
102 #define PARITY(c) (char_type[c] & O)
103
104 #define ALPHA 0x40 /* Alpha or underscore. */
105 #define ISALPHA(c) (char_type[(c) & TTY_CHARMASK] & ALPHA)
106
107 #define CCLASSMASK 0x3f
108 #define CCLASS(c) (char_type[c] & CCLASSMASK)
109
110 #define BS BACKSPACE
111 #define CC CONTROL
112 #define CR RETURN
113 #define NA ORDINARY | ALPHA
114 #define NL NEWLINE
115 #define NO ORDINARY
116 #define TB TAB
117 #define VT VTAB
118
119 char const char_type[] = {
120 E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, /* nul - bel */
121 O|BS, E|TB, E|NL, O|CC, E|VT, O|CR, O|CC, E|CC, /* bs - si */
122 O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, /* dle - etb */
123 E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, /* can - us */
124 O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, /* sp - ' */
125 E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|NO, /* ( - / */
126 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* 0 - 7 */
127 O|NA, E|NA, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, /* 8 - ? */
128 O|NO, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* @ - G */
129 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* H - O */
130 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* P - W */
131 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, O|NA, /* X - _ */
132 E|NO, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* ` - g */
133 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* h - o */
134 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* p - w */
135 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|CC, /* x - del */
136 /*
137 * Meta chars; should be settable per character set;
138 * for now, treat them all as normal characters.
139 */
140 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
141 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
142 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
143 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
144 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
145 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
146 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
147 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
148 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
149 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
150 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
151 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
152 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
153 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
154 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
155 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
156 };
157 #undef BS
158 #undef CC
159 #undef CR
160 #undef NA
161 #undef NL
162 #undef NO
163 #undef TB
164 #undef VT
165
166 /* Macros to clear/set/test flags. */
167 #define SET(t, f) (t) |= (f)
168 #define CLR(t, f) (t) &= ~((unsigned)(f))
169 #define ISSET(t, f) ((t) & (f))
170
171 struct ttylist_head ttylist; /* TAILQ_HEAD */
172 int tty_count;
173
174 struct pool tty_pool;
175
176 int
177 ttyopen(tp, dialout, nonblock)
178 struct tty *tp;
179 int dialout, nonblock;
180 {
181 int s;
182 int error;
183
184 s = spltty();
185
186 if (dialout) {
187 /*
188 * If the device is already open for non-dialout, fail.
189 * Otherwise, set TS_DIALOUT to block any pending non-dialout
190 * opens.
191 */
192 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
193 !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT)) {
194 splx(s);
195 return (EBUSY);
196 }
197 SET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT);
198 } else {
199 if (!nonblock) {
200 /*
201 * Wait for carrier. Also wait for any dialout
202 * processes to close the tty first.
203 */
204 while (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT) ||
205 (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) &&
206 !ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))) {
207 tp->t_wopen++;
208 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawq,
209 TTIPRI | PCATCH, ttopen, 0);
210 tp->t_wopen--;
211 if (error) {
212 splx(s);
213 return (error);
214 }
215 }
216 } else {
217 /*
218 * Don't allow a non-blocking non-dialout open if the
219 * device is already open for dialout.
220 */
221 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT)) {
222 splx(s);
223 return (EBUSY);
224 }
225 }
226 }
227
228 splx(s);
229 return (0);
230 }
231
232 /*
233 * Initial open of tty, or (re)entry to standard tty line discipline.
234 */
235 int
236 ttylopen(device, tp)
237 dev_t device;
238 register struct tty *tp;
239 {
240 int s;
241
242 s = spltty();
243 tp->t_dev = device;
244 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
245 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN);
246 memset(&tp->t_winsize, 0, sizeof(tp->t_winsize));
247 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDTTY
248 tp->t_flags = 0;
249 #endif
250 }
251 splx(s);
252 return (0);
253 }
254
255 /*
256 * Handle close() on a tty line: flush and set to initial state,
257 * bumping generation number so that pending read/write calls
258 * can detect recycling of the tty.
259 */
260 int
261 ttyclose(tp)
262 register struct tty *tp;
263 {
264 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
265
266 if (constty == tp)
267 constty = NULL;
268
269 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
270
271 tp->t_gen++;
272 tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
273 tp->t_session = NULL;
274 tp->t_state = 0;
275 return (0);
276 }
277
278 #define FLUSHQ(q) { \
279 if ((q)->c_cc) \
280 ndflush(q, (q)->c_cc); \
281 }
282
283 /*
284 * This macro is used in canonical mode input processing, where a read
285 * request shall not return unless a 'line delimiter' ('\n') or 'break'
286 * (EOF, EOL, EOL2) character (or a signal) has been received. As EOL2
287 * is an extension to the POSIX.1 defined set of special characters,
288 * recognize it only if IEXTEN is set in the set of local flags.
289 */
290 #define TTBREAKC(c, lflg) \
291 ((c) == '\n' || (((c) == cc[VEOF] || (c) == cc[VEOL] || \
292 ((c) == cc[VEOL2] && ISSET(lflg, IEXTEN))) && (c) != _POSIX_VDISABLE))
293
294
295 /*
296 * Process input of a single character received on a tty.
297 */
298 int
299 ttyinput(c, tp)
300 register int c;
301 register struct tty *tp;
302 {
303 register int iflag, lflag;
304 register u_char *cc;
305 int i, error;
306
307 /*
308 * Unless the receiver is enabled, drop incoming data.
309 */
310 if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CREAD))
311 return (0);
312
313 /*
314 * If input is pending take it first.
315 */
316 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
317 if (ISSET(lflag, PENDIN))
318 ttypend(tp);
319 /*
320 * Gather stats.
321 */
322 if (ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
323 ++tk_cancc;
324 ++tp->t_cancc;
325 } else {
326 ++tk_rawcc;
327 ++tp->t_rawcc;
328 }
329 ++tk_nin;
330
331 cc = tp->t_cc;
332
333 /*
334 * Handle exceptional conditions (break, parity, framing).
335 */
336 iflag = tp->t_iflag;
337 if ((error = (ISSET(c, TTY_ERRORMASK))) != 0) {
338 CLR(c, TTY_ERRORMASK);
339 if (ISSET(error, TTY_FE) && c == 0) { /* Break. */
340 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNBRK))
341 return (0);
342 else if (ISSET(iflag, BRKINT)) {
343 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
344 pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, SIGINT, 1);
345 return (0);
346 }
347 else if (ISSET(iflag, PARMRK))
348 goto parmrk;
349 }
350 else if ((ISSET(error, TTY_PE) && ISSET(iflag, INPCK)) ||
351 ISSET(error, TTY_FE)) {
352 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNPAR))
353 return (0);
354 else if (ISSET(iflag, PARMRK)) {
355 parmrk: (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
356 (void)putc(0 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
357 (void)putc(c | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
358 return (0);
359 }
360 else
361 c = 0;
362 }
363 }
364 else if (c == 0377 &&
365 ISSET(iflag, ISTRIP|IGNPAR|INPCK|PARMRK) == (INPCK|PARMRK)) {
366 /* "Escape" a valid character of '\377'. */
367 (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
368 (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
369 goto endcase;
370 }
371
372 /*
373 * In tandem mode, check high water mark.
374 */
375 if (ISSET(iflag, IXOFF) || ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW))
376 ttyblock(tp);
377 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN) && ISSET(iflag, ISTRIP))
378 CLR(c, 0x80);
379 if (!ISSET(lflag, EXTPROC)) {
380 /*
381 * Check for literal nexting very first
382 */
383 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH)) {
384 SET(c, TTY_QUOTE);
385 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH);
386 }
387 /*
388 * Scan for special characters. This code
389 * is really just a big case statement with
390 * non-constant cases. The bottom of the
391 * case statement is labeled ``endcase'', so goto
392 * it after a case match, or similar.
393 */
394
395 /*
396 * Control chars which aren't controlled
397 * by ICANON, ISIG, or IXON.
398 */
399 if (ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN)) {
400 if (CCEQ(cc[VLNEXT], c)) {
401 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHO)) {
402 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOE)) {
403 (void)ttyoutput('^', tp);
404 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
405 } else
406 ttyecho(c, tp);
407 }
408 SET(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH);
409 goto endcase;
410 }
411 if (CCEQ(cc[VDISCARD], c)) {
412 if (ISSET(lflag, FLUSHO))
413 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
414 else {
415 ttyflush(tp, FWRITE);
416 ttyecho(c, tp);
417 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc)
418 ttyretype(tp);
419 SET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
420 }
421 goto startoutput;
422 }
423 }
424 /*
425 * Signals.
426 */
427 if (ISSET(lflag, ISIG)) {
428 if (CCEQ(cc[VINTR], c) || CCEQ(cc[VQUIT], c)) {
429 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOFLSH))
430 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
431 ttyecho(c, tp);
432 pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp,
433 CCEQ(cc[VINTR], c) ? SIGINT : SIGQUIT, 1);
434 goto endcase;
435 }
436 if (CCEQ(cc[VSUSP], c)) {
437 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOFLSH))
438 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
439 ttyecho(c, tp);
440 pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, SIGTSTP, 1);
441 goto endcase;
442 }
443 }
444 /*
445 * Handle start/stop characters.
446 */
447 if (ISSET(iflag, IXON)) {
448 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTOP], c)) {
449 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) {
450 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
451 (*cdevsw[major(tp->t_dev)].d_stop)(tp,
452 0);
453 return (0);
454 }
455 if (!CCEQ(cc[VSTART], c))
456 return (0);
457 /*
458 * if VSTART == VSTOP then toggle
459 */
460 goto endcase;
461 }
462 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTART], c))
463 goto restartoutput;
464 }
465 /*
466 * IGNCR, ICRNL, & INLCR
467 */
468 if (c == '\r') {
469 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNCR))
470 goto endcase;
471 else if (ISSET(iflag, ICRNL))
472 c = '\n';
473 } else if (c == '\n' && ISSET(iflag, INLCR))
474 c = '\r';
475 }
476 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC) && ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
477 /*
478 * From here on down canonical mode character
479 * processing takes place.
480 */
481 /*
482 * erase (^H / ^?)
483 */
484 if (CCEQ(cc[VERASE], c)) {
485 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc)
486 ttyrub(unputc(&tp->t_rawq), tp);
487 goto endcase;
488 }
489 /*
490 * kill (^U)
491 */
492 if (CCEQ(cc[VKILL], c)) {
493 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOKE) &&
494 tp->t_rawq.c_cc == tp->t_rocount &&
495 !ISSET(lflag, ECHOPRT))
496 while (tp->t_rawq.c_cc)
497 ttyrub(unputc(&tp->t_rawq), tp);
498 else {
499 ttyecho(c, tp);
500 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOK) ||
501 ISSET(lflag, ECHOKE))
502 ttyecho('\n', tp);
503 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_rawq);
504 tp->t_rocount = 0;
505 }
506 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LOCAL);
507 goto endcase;
508 }
509 /*
510 * Extensions to the POSIX.1 GTI set of functions.
511 */
512 if (ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN)) {
513 /*
514 * word erase (^W)
515 */
516 if (CCEQ(cc[VWERASE], c)) {
517 int alt = ISSET(lflag, ALTWERASE);
518 int ctype;
519
520 /*
521 * erase whitespace
522 */
523 while ((c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq)) == ' ' ||
524 c == '\t')
525 ttyrub(c, tp);
526 if (c == -1)
527 goto endcase;
528 /*
529 * erase last char of word and remember the
530 * next chars type (for ALTWERASE)
531 */
532 ttyrub(c, tp);
533 c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq);
534 if (c == -1)
535 goto endcase;
536 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t') {
537 (void)putc(c, &tp->t_rawq);
538 goto endcase;
539 }
540 ctype = ISALPHA(c);
541 /*
542 * erase rest of word
543 */
544 do {
545 ttyrub(c, tp);
546 c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq);
547 if (c == -1)
548 goto endcase;
549 } while (c != ' ' && c != '\t' &&
550 (alt == 0 || ISALPHA(c) == ctype));
551 (void)putc(c, &tp->t_rawq);
552 goto endcase;
553 }
554 /*
555 * reprint line (^R)
556 */
557 if (CCEQ(cc[VREPRINT], c)) {
558 ttyretype(tp);
559 goto endcase;
560 }
561 /*
562 * ^T - kernel info and generate SIGINFO
563 */
564 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTATUS], c)) {
565 if (ISSET(lflag, ISIG))
566 pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, SIGINFO, 1);
567 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOKERNINFO))
568 ttyinfo(tp);
569 goto endcase;
570 }
571 }
572 }
573 /*
574 * Check for input buffer overflow
575 */
576 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc >= TTYHOG) {
577 if (ISSET(iflag, IMAXBEL)) {
578 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc < tp->t_hiwat)
579 (void)ttyoutput(CTRL('g'), tp);
580 } else
581 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
582 goto endcase;
583 }
584 /*
585 * Put data char in q for user and
586 * wakeup on seeing a line delimiter.
587 */
588 if (putc(c, &tp->t_rawq) >= 0) {
589 if (!ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
590 ttwakeup(tp);
591 ttyecho(c, tp);
592 goto endcase;
593 }
594 if (TTBREAKC(c, lflag)) {
595 tp->t_rocount = 0;
596 catq(&tp->t_rawq, &tp->t_canq);
597 ttwakeup(tp);
598 } else if (tp->t_rocount++ == 0)
599 tp->t_rocol = tp->t_column;
600 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE)) {
601 /*
602 * end of prterase \.../
603 */
604 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
605 (void)ttyoutput('/', tp);
606 }
607 i = tp->t_column;
608 ttyecho(c, tp);
609 if (CCEQ(cc[VEOF], c) && ISSET(lflag, ECHO)) {
610 /*
611 * Place the cursor over the '^' of the ^D.
612 */
613 i = min(2, tp->t_column - i);
614 while (i > 0) {
615 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
616 i--;
617 }
618 }
619 }
620 endcase:
621 /*
622 * IXANY means allow any character to restart output.
623 */
624 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) &&
625 !ISSET(iflag, IXANY) && cc[VSTART] != cc[VSTOP])
626 return (0);
627 restartoutput:
628 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
629 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
630 startoutput:
631 return (ttstart(tp));
632 }
633
634 /*
635 * Output a single character on a tty, doing output processing
636 * as needed (expanding tabs, newline processing, etc.).
637 * Returns < 0 if succeeds, otherwise returns char to resend.
638 * Must be recursive.
639 */
640 int
641 ttyoutput(c, tp)
642 register int c;
643 register struct tty *tp;
644 {
645 register long oflag;
646 register int col, notout, s;
647
648 oflag = tp->t_oflag;
649 if (!ISSET(oflag, OPOST)) {
650 tk_nout++;
651 tp->t_outcc++;
652 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc(c, &tp->t_outq))
653 return (c);
654 return (-1);
655 }
656 /*
657 * Do tab expansion if OXTABS is set. Special case if we do external
658 * processing, we don't do the tab expansion because we'll probably
659 * get it wrong. If tab expansion needs to be done, let it happen
660 * externally.
661 */
662 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
663 if (c == '\t' &&
664 ISSET(oflag, OXTABS) && !ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC)) {
665 c = 8 - (tp->t_column & 7);
666 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
667 notout = 0;
668 } else {
669 s = spltty(); /* Don't interrupt tabs. */
670 notout = b_to_q(" ", c, &tp->t_outq);
671 c -= notout;
672 tk_nout += c;
673 tp->t_outcc += c;
674 splx(s);
675 }
676 tp->t_column += c;
677 return (notout ? '\t' : -1);
678 }
679 if (c == CEOT && ISSET(oflag, ONOEOT))
680 return (-1);
681
682 /*
683 * Newline translation: if ONLCR is set,
684 * translate newline into "\r\n".
685 */
686 if (c == '\n' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONLCR)) {
687 tk_nout++;
688 tp->t_outcc++;
689 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc('\r', &tp->t_outq))
690 return (c);
691 }
692 /* If OCRNL is set, translate "\r" into "\n". */
693 else if (c == '\r' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, OCRNL))
694 c = '\n';
695 /* If ONOCR is set, don't transmit CRs when on column 0. */
696 else if (c == '\r' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONOCR) && tp->t_column == 0)
697 return (-1);
698
699 tk_nout++;
700 tp->t_outcc++;
701 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc(c, &tp->t_outq))
702 return (c);
703
704 col = tp->t_column;
705 switch (CCLASS(c)) {
706 case BACKSPACE:
707 if (col > 0)
708 --col;
709 break;
710 case CONTROL:
711 break;
712 case NEWLINE:
713 if (ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONLCR | ONLRET))
714 col = 0;
715 break;
716 case RETURN:
717 col = 0;
718 break;
719 case ORDINARY:
720 ++col;
721 break;
722 case TAB:
723 col = (col + 8) & ~7;
724 break;
725 }
726 tp->t_column = col;
727 return (-1);
728 }
729
730 /*
731 * Ioctls for all tty devices. Called after line-discipline specific ioctl
732 * has been called to do discipline-specific functions and/or reject any
733 * of these ioctl commands.
734 */
735 /* ARGSUSED */
736 int
737 ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p)
738 register struct tty *tp;
739 u_long cmd;
740 caddr_t data;
741 int flag;
742 struct proc *p;
743 {
744 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
745 extern int nlinesw;
746 int s, error;
747
748 /* If the ioctl involves modification, hang if in the background. */
749 switch (cmd) {
750 case TIOCFLUSH:
751 case TIOCDRAIN:
752 case TIOCSBRK:
753 case TIOCCBRK:
754 case TIOCSTART:
755 case TIOCSETA:
756 case TIOCSETD:
757 case TIOCSETAF:
758 case TIOCSETAW:
759 #ifdef notdef
760 case TIOCSPGRP:
761 #endif
762 case TIOCSTAT:
763 case TIOCSTI:
764 case TIOCSWINSZ:
765 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDTTY
766 case TIOCLBIC:
767 case TIOCLBIS:
768 case TIOCLSET:
769 case TIOCSETC:
770 case OTIOCSETD:
771 case TIOCSETN:
772 case TIOCSETP:
773 case TIOCSLTC:
774 #endif
775 while (isbackground(curproc, tp) &&
776 p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0 &&
777 !sigismember(&p->p_sigignore, SIGTTOU) &&
778 !sigismember(&p->p_sigmask, SIGTTOU)) {
779 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
780 error = ttysleep(tp, &lbolt, TTOPRI | PCATCH, ttybg, 0);
781 if (error)
782 return (error);
783 }
784 break;
785 }
786
787 switch (cmd) { /* Process the ioctl. */
788 case FIOASYNC: /* set/clear async i/o */
789 s = spltty();
790 if (*(int *)data)
791 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC);
792 else
793 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC);
794 splx(s);
795 break;
796 case FIONBIO: /* set/clear non-blocking i/o */
797 break; /* XXX: delete. */
798 case FIONREAD: /* get # bytes to read */
799 *(int *)data = ttnread(tp);
800 break;
801 case TIOCEXCL: /* set exclusive use of tty */
802 s = spltty();
803 SET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE);
804 splx(s);
805 break;
806 case TIOCFLUSH: { /* flush buffers */
807 register int flags = *(int *)data;
808
809 if (flags == 0)
810 flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
811 else
812 flags &= FREAD | FWRITE;
813 ttyflush(tp, flags);
814 break;
815 }
816 case TIOCCONS: /* become virtual console */
817 if (*(int *)data) {
818 if (constty && constty != tp &&
819 ISSET(constty->t_state, TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN) ==
820 (TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN))
821 return (EBUSY);
822 #ifndef UCONSOLE
823 if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
824 return (error);
825 #endif
826 constty = tp;
827 } else if (tp == constty)
828 constty = NULL;
829 break;
830 case TIOCDRAIN: /* wait till output drained */
831 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) != 0)
832 return (error);
833 break;
834 case TIOCGETA: { /* get termios struct */
835 struct termios *t = (struct termios *)data;
836
837 memcpy(t, &tp->t_termios, sizeof(struct termios));
838 break;
839 }
840 case TIOCGETD: /* get line discipline */
841 *(int *)data = tp->t_line;
842 break;
843 case TIOCGWINSZ: /* get window size */
844 *(struct winsize *)data = tp->t_winsize;
845 break;
846 case TIOCGPGRP: /* get pgrp of tty */
847 if (!isctty(p, tp))
848 return (ENOTTY);
849 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PID;
850 break;
851 case TIOCGSID: /* get sid of tty */
852 if (!isctty(p, tp))
853 return (ENOTTY);
854 *(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
855 break;
856 #ifdef TIOCHPCL
857 case TIOCHPCL: /* hang up on last close */
858 s = spltty();
859 SET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL);
860 splx(s);
861 break;
862 #endif
863 case TIOCNXCL: /* reset exclusive use of tty */
864 s = spltty();
865 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE);
866 splx(s);
867 break;
868 case TIOCOUTQ: /* output queue size */
869 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
870 break;
871 case TIOCSETA: /* set termios struct */
872 case TIOCSETAW: /* drain output, set */
873 case TIOCSETAF: { /* drn out, fls in, set */
874 register struct termios *t = (struct termios *)data;
875
876 s = spltty();
877 if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
878 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) != 0) {
879 splx(s);
880 return (error);
881 }
882 if (cmd == TIOCSETAF)
883 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
884 }
885 if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CIGNORE)) {
886 /*
887 * Set device hardware.
888 */
889 if (tp->t_param && (error = (*tp->t_param)(tp, t))) {
890 splx(s);
891 return (error);
892 } else {
893 tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
894 tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
895 tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
896 if (t->c_ospeed == 0 && tp->t_session &&
897 tp->t_session->s_leader)
898 psignal(tp->t_session->s_leader,
899 SIGHUP);
900 }
901 ttsetwater(tp);
902 }
903 if (cmd != TIOCSETAF) {
904 if (ISSET(t->c_lflag, ICANON) !=
905 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)) {
906 if (ISSET(t->c_lflag, ICANON)) {
907 SET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
908 ttwakeup(tp);
909 } else {
910 struct clist tq;
911
912 catq(&tp->t_rawq, &tp->t_canq);
913 tq = tp->t_rawq;
914 tp->t_rawq = tp->t_canq;
915 tp->t_canq = tq;
916 CLR(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
917 }
918 }
919 }
920 tp->t_iflag = t->c_iflag;
921 tp->t_oflag = t->c_oflag;
922 /*
923 * Make the EXTPROC bit read only.
924 */
925 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
926 SET(t->c_lflag, EXTPROC);
927 else
928 CLR(t->c_lflag, EXTPROC);
929 tp->t_lflag = t->c_lflag | ISSET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
930 memcpy(tp->t_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof(t->c_cc));
931 splx(s);
932 break;
933 }
934 case TIOCSETD: { /* set line discipline */
935 register int t = *(int *)data;
936 dev_t device = tp->t_dev;
937
938 if ((u_int)t >= nlinesw)
939 return (ENXIO);
940 if (t != tp->t_line) {
941 s = spltty();
942 (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, flag);
943 error = (*linesw[t].l_open)(device, tp);
944 if (error) {
945 (void)(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(device, tp);
946 splx(s);
947 return (error);
948 }
949 tp->t_line = t;
950 splx(s);
951 }
952 break;
953 }
954 case TIOCSTART: /* start output, like ^Q */
955 s = spltty();
956 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ||
957 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
958 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
959 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
960 ttstart(tp);
961 }
962 splx(s);
963 break;
964 case TIOCSTI: /* simulate terminal input */
965 if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid && (flag & FREAD) == 0)
966 return (EPERM);
967 if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid && !isctty(p, tp))
968 return (EACCES);
969 (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint)(*(u_char *)data, tp);
970 break;
971 case TIOCSTOP: /* stop output, like ^S */
972 s = spltty();
973 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) {
974 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
975 (*cdevsw[major(tp->t_dev)].d_stop)(tp, 0);
976 }
977 splx(s);
978 break;
979 case TIOCSCTTY: /* become controlling tty */
980 /* Session ctty vnode pointer set in vnode layer. */
981 if (!SESS_LEADER(p) ||
982 ((p->p_session->s_ttyvp || tp->t_session) &&
983 (tp->t_session != p->p_session)))
984 return (EPERM);
985 tp->t_session = p->p_session;
986 tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
987 p->p_session->s_ttyp = tp;
988 p->p_flag |= P_CONTROLT;
989 break;
990 case TIOCSPGRP: { /* set pgrp of tty */
991 register struct pgrp *pgrp = pgfind(*(int *)data);
992
993 if (!isctty(p, tp))
994 return (ENOTTY);
995 else if (pgrp == NULL)
996 return (EINVAL);
997 else if (pgrp->pg_session != p->p_session)
998 return (EPERM);
999 tp->t_pgrp = pgrp;
1000 break;
1001 }
1002 case TIOCSTAT: /* get load avg stats */
1003 ttyinfo(tp);
1004 break;
1005 case TIOCSWINSZ: /* set window size */
1006 if (memcmp((caddr_t)&tp->t_winsize, data,
1007 sizeof(struct winsize))) {
1008 tp->t_winsize = *(struct winsize *)data;
1009 pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, SIGWINCH, 1);
1010 }
1011 break;
1012 default:
1013 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDTTY
1014 return (ttcompat(tp, cmd, data, flag, p));
1015 #else
1016 return (-1);
1017 #endif
1018 }
1019 return (0);
1020 }
1021
1022 int
1023 ttpoll(dev, events, p)
1024 dev_t dev;
1025 int events;
1026 struct proc *p;
1027 {
1028 register struct tty *tp = (*cdevsw[major(dev)].d_tty)(dev);
1029 int revents = 0;
1030 int s = spltty();
1031
1032 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
1033 if (ttnread(tp) > 0)
1034 revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1035
1036 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1037 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat)
1038 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1039
1040 if (events & POLLHUP)
1041 if (!CONNECTED(tp))
1042 revents |= POLLHUP;
1043
1044 if (revents == 0) {
1045 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLRDNORM))
1046 selrecord(p, &tp->t_rsel);
1047
1048 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1049 selrecord(p, &tp->t_wsel);
1050 }
1051
1052 splx(s);
1053 return (revents);
1054 }
1055
1056 static int
1057 ttnread(tp)
1058 struct tty *tp;
1059 {
1060 int nread;
1061
1062 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN))
1063 ttypend(tp);
1064 nread = tp->t_canq.c_cc;
1065 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)) {
1066 nread += tp->t_rawq.c_cc;
1067 if (nread < tp->t_cc[VMIN] && !tp->t_cc[VTIME])
1068 nread = 0;
1069 }
1070 return (nread);
1071 }
1072
1073 /*
1074 * Wait for output to drain.
1075 */
1076 int
1077 ttywait(tp)
1078 register struct tty *tp;
1079 {
1080 int error, s;
1081
1082 error = 0;
1083 s = spltty();
1084 while ((tp->t_outq.c_cc || ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) &&
1085 CONNECTED(tp) && tp->t_oproc) {
1086 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1087 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
1088 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outq, TTOPRI | PCATCH, ttyout, 0);
1089 if (error)
1090 break;
1091 }
1092 splx(s);
1093 return (error);
1094 }
1095
1096 /*
1097 * Flush if successfully wait.
1098 */
1099 int
1100 ttywflush(tp)
1101 struct tty *tp;
1102 {
1103 int error;
1104
1105 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) == 0)
1106 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
1107 return (error);
1108 }
1109
1110 /*
1111 * Flush tty read and/or write queues, notifying anyone waiting.
1112 */
1113 void
1114 ttyflush(tp, rw)
1115 register struct tty *tp;
1116 int rw;
1117 {
1118 register int s;
1119
1120 s = spltty();
1121 if (rw & FREAD) {
1122 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_canq);
1123 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_rawq);
1124 tp->t_rocount = 0;
1125 tp->t_rocol = 0;
1126 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LOCAL);
1127 ttwakeup(tp);
1128 }
1129 if (rw & FWRITE) {
1130 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1131 (*cdevsw[major(tp->t_dev)].d_stop)(tp, rw);
1132 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_outq);
1133 wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq);
1134 selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
1135 }
1136 splx(s);
1137 }
1138
1139 /*
1140 * Copy in the default termios characters.
1141 */
1142 void
1143 ttychars(tp)
1144 struct tty *tp;
1145 {
1146
1147 memcpy(tp->t_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof(ttydefchars));
1148 }
1149
1150 /*
1151 * Send stop character on input overflow.
1152 */
1153 static void
1154 ttyblock(tp)
1155 register struct tty *tp;
1156 {
1157 register int total;
1158
1159 total = tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc;
1160 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc > TTYHOG) {
1161 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1162 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1163 }
1164 /*
1165 * Block further input iff: current input > threshold
1166 * AND input is available to user program.
1167 */
1168 if (total >= TTYHOG / 2 &&
1169 !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK) &&
1170 (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON) || tp->t_canq.c_cc > 0)) {
1171 if (ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXOFF) &&
1172 tp->t_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE &&
1173 putc(tp->t_cc[VSTOP], &tp->t_outq) == 0) {
1174 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1175 ttstart(tp);
1176 }
1177 /* Try to block remote output via hardware flow control. */
1178 if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW) && tp->t_hwiflow &&
1179 (*tp->t_hwiflow)(tp, 1) != 0)
1180 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1181 }
1182 }
1183
1184 void
1185 ttrstrt(tp_arg)
1186 void *tp_arg;
1187 {
1188 struct tty *tp;
1189 int s;
1190
1191 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1192 if (tp_arg == NULL)
1193 panic("ttrstrt");
1194 #endif
1195 tp = tp_arg;
1196 s = spltty();
1197
1198 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TIMEOUT);
1199 ttstart(tp);
1200
1201 splx(s);
1202 }
1203
1204 int
1205 ttstart(tp)
1206 struct tty *tp;
1207 {
1208
1209 if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) /* XXX: Kludge for pty. */
1210 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1211 return (0);
1212 }
1213
1214 /*
1215 * "close" a line discipline
1216 */
1217 int
1218 ttylclose(tp, flag)
1219 struct tty *tp;
1220 int flag;
1221 {
1222
1223 if (flag & FNONBLOCK)
1224 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1225 else
1226 ttywflush(tp);
1227 return (0);
1228 }
1229
1230 /*
1231 * Handle modem control transition on a tty.
1232 * Flag indicates new state of carrier.
1233 * Returns 0 if the line should be turned off, otherwise 1.
1234 */
1235 int
1236 ttymodem(tp, flag)
1237 register struct tty *tp;
1238 int flag;
1239 {
1240
1241 if (flag == 0) {
1242 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
1243 /*
1244 * Lost carrier.
1245 */
1246 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1247 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && !CONNECTED(tp)) {
1248 if (tp->t_session && tp->t_session->s_leader)
1249 psignal(tp->t_session->s_leader, SIGHUP);
1250 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1251 return (0);
1252 }
1253 }
1254 } else {
1255 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
1256 /*
1257 * Carrier now on.
1258 */
1259 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1260 ttwakeup(tp);
1261 }
1262 }
1263 return (1);
1264 }
1265
1266 /*
1267 * Default modem control routine (for other line disciplines).
1268 * Return argument flag, to turn off device on carrier drop.
1269 */
1270 int
1271 nullmodem(tp, flag)
1272 register struct tty *tp;
1273 int flag;
1274 {
1275
1276 if (flag)
1277 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1278 else {
1279 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1280 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
1281 if (tp->t_session && tp->t_session->s_leader)
1282 psignal(tp->t_session->s_leader, SIGHUP);
1283 return (0);
1284 }
1285 }
1286 return (1);
1287 }
1288
1289 /*
1290 * Reinput pending characters after state switch
1291 * call at spltty().
1292 */
1293 void
1294 ttypend(tp)
1295 register struct tty *tp;
1296 {
1297 struct clist tq;
1298 register int c;
1299
1300 CLR(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1301 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN);
1302 tq = tp->t_rawq;
1303 tp->t_rawq.c_cc = 0;
1304 tp->t_rawq.c_cf = tp->t_rawq.c_cl = 0;
1305 while ((c = getc(&tq)) >= 0)
1306 ttyinput(c, tp);
1307 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN);
1308 }
1309
1310 /*
1311 * Process a read call on a tty device.
1312 */
1313 int
1314 ttread(tp, uio, flag)
1315 register struct tty *tp;
1316 struct uio *uio;
1317 int flag;
1318 {
1319 register struct clist *qp;
1320 register int c;
1321 register long lflag;
1322 register u_char *cc = tp->t_cc;
1323 register struct proc *p = curproc;
1324 int s, first, error = 0;
1325 struct timeval stime;
1326 int has_stime = 0, last_cc = 0;
1327 long slp = 0;
1328
1329 loop: lflag = tp->t_lflag;
1330 s = spltty();
1331 /*
1332 * take pending input first
1333 */
1334 if (ISSET(lflag, PENDIN))
1335 ttypend(tp);
1336 splx(s);
1337
1338 /*
1339 * Hang process if it's in the background.
1340 */
1341 if (isbackground(p, tp)) {
1342 if (sigismember(&p->p_sigignore, SIGTTIN) ||
1343 sigismember(&p->p_sigmask, SIGTTIN) ||
1344 p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT || p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0)
1345 return (EIO);
1346 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTIN, 1);
1347 error = ttysleep(tp, &lbolt, TTIPRI | PCATCH, ttybg, 0);
1348 if (error)
1349 return (error);
1350 goto loop;
1351 }
1352
1353 s = spltty();
1354 if (!ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
1355 int m = cc[VMIN];
1356 long t = cc[VTIME];
1357
1358 qp = &tp->t_rawq;
1359 /*
1360 * Check each of the four combinations.
1361 * (m > 0 && t == 0) is the normal read case.
1362 * It should be fairly efficient, so we check that and its
1363 * companion case (m == 0 && t == 0) first.
1364 * For the other two cases, we compute the target sleep time
1365 * into slp.
1366 */
1367 if (t == 0) {
1368 if (qp->c_cc < m)
1369 goto sleep;
1370 goto read;
1371 }
1372 t *= 100000; /* time in us */
1373 #define diff(t1, t2) (((t1).tv_sec - (t2).tv_sec) * 1000000 + \
1374 ((t1).tv_usec - (t2).tv_usec))
1375 if (m > 0) {
1376 if (qp->c_cc <= 0)
1377 goto sleep;
1378 if (qp->c_cc >= m)
1379 goto read;
1380 if (!has_stime) {
1381 /* first character, start timer */
1382 has_stime = 1;
1383 stime = time;
1384 slp = t;
1385 } else if (qp->c_cc > last_cc) {
1386 /* got a character, restart timer */
1387 stime = time;
1388 slp = t;
1389 } else {
1390 /* nothing, check expiration */
1391 slp = t - diff(time, stime);
1392 }
1393 } else { /* m == 0 */
1394 if (qp->c_cc > 0)
1395 goto read;
1396 if (!has_stime) {
1397 has_stime = 1;
1398 stime = time;
1399 slp = t;
1400 } else
1401 slp = t - diff(time, stime);
1402 }
1403 last_cc = qp->c_cc;
1404 #undef diff
1405 if (slp > 0) {
1406 /*
1407 * Rounding down may make us wake up just short
1408 * of the target, so we round up.
1409 * The formula is ceiling(slp * hz/1000000).
1410 * 32-bit arithmetic is enough for hz < 169.
1411 *
1412 * Also, use plain wakeup() not ttwakeup().
1413 */
1414 slp = (long) (((u_long)slp * hz) + 999999) / 1000000;
1415 goto sleep;
1416 }
1417 } else if ((qp = &tp->t_canq)->c_cc <= 0) {
1418 int carrier;
1419
1420 sleep:
1421 /*
1422 * If there is no input, sleep on rawq
1423 * awaiting hardware receipt and notification.
1424 * If we have data, we don't need to check for carrier.
1425 */
1426 carrier = CONNECTED(tp);
1427 if (!carrier && ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
1428 splx(s);
1429 return (0); /* EOF */
1430 }
1431 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
1432 splx(s);
1433 return (EWOULDBLOCK);
1434 }
1435 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawq, TTIPRI | PCATCH,
1436 carrier ? ttyin : ttopen, slp);
1437 splx(s);
1438 /* VMIN == 0: any quantity read satisfies */
1439 if (cc[VMIN] == 0 && error == EWOULDBLOCK)
1440 return (0);
1441 if (error && error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1442 return (error);
1443 goto loop;
1444 }
1445 read:
1446 splx(s);
1447
1448 /*
1449 * Input present, check for input mapping and processing.
1450 */
1451 first = 1;
1452 while ((c = getc(qp)) >= 0) {
1453 /*
1454 * delayed suspend (^Y)
1455 */
1456 if (CCEQ(cc[VDSUSP], c) &&
1457 ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN|ISIG) == (IEXTEN|ISIG)) {
1458 pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, SIGTSTP, 1);
1459 if (first) {
1460 error = ttysleep(tp, &lbolt,
1461 TTIPRI | PCATCH, ttybg, 0);
1462 if (error)
1463 break;
1464 goto loop;
1465 }
1466 break;
1467 }
1468 /*
1469 * Interpret EOF only in canonical mode.
1470 */
1471 if (CCEQ(cc[VEOF], c) && ISSET(lflag, ICANON))
1472 break;
1473 /*
1474 * Give user character.
1475 */
1476 error = ureadc(c, uio);
1477 if (error)
1478 break;
1479 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
1480 break;
1481 /*
1482 * In canonical mode check for a "break character"
1483 * marking the end of a "line of input".
1484 */
1485 if (ISSET(lflag, ICANON) && TTBREAKC(c, lflag))
1486 break;
1487 first = 0;
1488 }
1489 /*
1490 * Look to unblock output now that (presumably)
1491 * the input queue has gone down.
1492 */
1493 s = spltty();
1494 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK) && tp->t_rawq.c_cc < TTYHOG/5) {
1495 if (ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXOFF) &&
1496 cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE &&
1497 putc(cc[VSTART], &tp->t_outq) == 0) {
1498 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1499 ttstart(tp);
1500 }
1501 /* Try to unblock remote output via hardware flow control. */
1502 if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW) && tp->t_hwiflow &&
1503 (*tp->t_hwiflow)(tp, 0) != 0)
1504 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1505 }
1506 splx(s);
1507 return (error);
1508 }
1509
1510 /*
1511 * Check the output queue on tp for space for a kernel message (from uprintf
1512 * or tprintf). Allow some space over the normal hiwater mark so we don't
1513 * lose messages due to normal flow control, but don't let the tty run amok.
1514 * Sleeps here are not interruptible, but we return prematurely if new signals
1515 * arrive.
1516 */
1517 int
1518 ttycheckoutq(tp, wait)
1519 register struct tty *tp;
1520 int wait;
1521 {
1522 int hiwat, s;
1523 int error;
1524
1525 hiwat = tp->t_hiwat;
1526 s = spltty();
1527 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat + 200)
1528 while (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat) {
1529 ttstart(tp);
1530 if (wait == 0) {
1531 splx(s);
1532 return (0);
1533 }
1534 timeout((void (*)__P((void *)))wakeup,
1535 (void *)&tp->t_outq, hz);
1536 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
1537 error = tsleep(&tp->t_outq, (PZERO - 1) | PCATCH,
1538 "ttckoutq", 0);
1539 if (error == EINTR)
1540 wait = 0;
1541 }
1542 splx(s);
1543 return (1);
1544 }
1545
1546 /*
1547 * Process a write call on a tty device.
1548 */
1549 int
1550 ttwrite(tp, uio, flag)
1551 register struct tty *tp;
1552 register struct uio *uio;
1553 int flag;
1554 {
1555 register u_char *cp = NULL;
1556 register int cc, ce;
1557 register struct proc *p;
1558 int i, hiwat, cnt, error, s;
1559 u_char obuf[OBUFSIZ];
1560
1561 hiwat = tp->t_hiwat;
1562 cnt = uio->uio_resid;
1563 error = 0;
1564 cc = 0;
1565 loop:
1566 s = spltty();
1567 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
1568 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
1569 splx(s);
1570 return (EIO);
1571 } else if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
1572 splx(s);
1573 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1574 goto out;
1575 } else {
1576 /* Sleep awaiting carrier. */
1577 error = ttysleep(tp,
1578 &tp->t_rawq, TTIPRI | PCATCH, ttopen, 0);
1579 splx(s);
1580 if (error)
1581 goto out;
1582 goto loop;
1583 }
1584 }
1585 splx(s);
1586 /*
1587 * Hang the process if it's in the background.
1588 */
1589 p = curproc;
1590 if (isbackground(p, tp) &&
1591 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, TOSTOP) && (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) == 0 &&
1592 !sigismember(&p->p_sigignore, SIGTTOU) &&
1593 !sigismember(&p->p_sigmask, SIGTTOU)) {
1594 if (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
1595 error = EIO;
1596 goto out;
1597 }
1598 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
1599 error = ttysleep(tp, &lbolt, TTIPRI | PCATCH, ttybg, 0);
1600 if (error)
1601 goto out;
1602 goto loop;
1603 }
1604 /*
1605 * Process the user's data in at most OBUFSIZ chunks. Perform any
1606 * output translation. Keep track of high water mark, sleep on
1607 * overflow awaiting device aid in acquiring new space.
1608 */
1609 while (uio->uio_resid > 0 || cc > 0) {
1610 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
1611 uio->uio_resid = 0;
1612 return (0);
1613 }
1614 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
1615 goto ovhiwat;
1616 /*
1617 * Grab a hunk of data from the user, unless we have some
1618 * leftover from last time.
1619 */
1620 if (cc == 0) {
1621 cc = min(uio->uio_resid, OBUFSIZ);
1622 cp = obuf;
1623 error = uiomove(cp, cc, uio);
1624 if (error) {
1625 cc = 0;
1626 break;
1627 }
1628 }
1629 /*
1630 * If nothing fancy need be done, grab those characters we
1631 * can handle without any of ttyoutput's processing and
1632 * just transfer them to the output q. For those chars
1633 * which require special processing (as indicated by the
1634 * bits in char_type), call ttyoutput. After processing
1635 * a hunk of data, look for FLUSHO so ^O's will take effect
1636 * immediately.
1637 */
1638 while (cc > 0) {
1639 if (!ISSET(tp->t_oflag, OPOST))
1640 ce = cc;
1641 else {
1642 ce = cc - scanc((u_int)cc, cp, char_type,
1643 CCLASSMASK);
1644 /*
1645 * If ce is zero, then we're processing
1646 * a special character through ttyoutput.
1647 */
1648 if (ce == 0) {
1649 tp->t_rocount = 0;
1650 if (ttyoutput(*cp, tp) >= 0) {
1651 #ifdef REAL_CLISTS
1652 /* No Clists, wait a bit. */
1653 ttstart(tp);
1654 if (error = ttysleep(tp, &lbolt,
1655 TTOPRI | PCATCH, ttybuf, 0))
1656 break;
1657 goto loop;
1658 #else
1659 /* out of space */
1660 goto overfull;
1661 #endif
1662 }
1663 cp++;
1664 cc--;
1665 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) ||
1666 tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
1667 goto ovhiwat;
1668 continue;
1669 }
1670 }
1671 /*
1672 * A bunch of normal characters have been found.
1673 * Transfer them en masse to the output queue and
1674 * continue processing at the top of the loop.
1675 * If there are any further characters in this
1676 * <= OBUFSIZ chunk, the first should be a character
1677 * requiring special handling by ttyoutput.
1678 */
1679 tp->t_rocount = 0;
1680 i = b_to_q(cp, ce, &tp->t_outq);
1681 ce -= i;
1682 tp->t_column += ce;
1683 cp += ce, cc -= ce, tk_nout += ce;
1684 tp->t_outcc += ce;
1685 if (i > 0) {
1686 #ifdef REAL_CLISTS
1687 /* No Clists, wait a bit. */
1688 ttstart(tp);
1689 if (error = ttysleep(tp,
1690 &lbolt, TTOPRI | PCATCH, ttybuf, 0))
1691 break;
1692 goto loop;
1693 #else
1694 /* out of space */
1695 goto overfull;
1696 #endif
1697 }
1698 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) ||
1699 tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
1700 break;
1701 }
1702 ttstart(tp);
1703 }
1704 out:
1705 /*
1706 * If cc is nonzero, we leave the uio structure inconsistent, as the
1707 * offset and iov pointers have moved forward, but it doesn't matter
1708 * (the call will either return short or restart with a new uio).
1709 */
1710 uio->uio_resid += cc;
1711 return (error);
1712
1713 #ifndef REAL_CLISTS
1714 overfull:
1715 /*
1716 * Since we are using ring buffers, if we can't insert any more into
1717 * the output queue, we can assume the ring is full and that someone
1718 * forgot to set the high water mark correctly. We set it and then
1719 * proceed as normal.
1720 */
1721 hiwat = tp->t_outq.c_cc - 1;
1722 #endif
1723
1724 ovhiwat:
1725 ttstart(tp);
1726 s = spltty();
1727 /*
1728 * This can only occur if FLUSHO is set in t_lflag,
1729 * or if ttstart/oproc is synchronous (or very fast).
1730 */
1731 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= hiwat) {
1732 splx(s);
1733 goto loop;
1734 }
1735 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
1736 splx(s);
1737 uio->uio_resid += cc;
1738 return (uio->uio_resid == cnt ? EWOULDBLOCK : 0);
1739 }
1740 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
1741 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outq, TTOPRI | PCATCH, ttyout, 0);
1742 splx(s);
1743 if (error)
1744 goto out;
1745 goto loop;
1746 }
1747
1748 /*
1749 * Rubout one character from the rawq of tp
1750 * as cleanly as possible.
1751 */
1752 void
1753 ttyrub(c, tp)
1754 int c;
1755 register struct tty *tp;
1756 {
1757 register u_char *cp;
1758 register int savecol;
1759 int tabc, s;
1760
1761 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHO) || ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
1762 return;
1763 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
1764 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOE)) {
1765 if (tp->t_rocount == 0) {
1766 /*
1767 * Screwed by ttwrite; retype
1768 */
1769 ttyretype(tp);
1770 return;
1771 }
1772 if (c == ('\t' | TTY_QUOTE) || c == ('\n' | TTY_QUOTE))
1773 ttyrubo(tp, 2);
1774 else {
1775 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
1776 switch (CCLASS(c)) {
1777 case ORDINARY:
1778 ttyrubo(tp, 1);
1779 break;
1780 case BACKSPACE:
1781 case CONTROL:
1782 case NEWLINE:
1783 case RETURN:
1784 case VTAB:
1785 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOCTL))
1786 ttyrubo(tp, 2);
1787 break;
1788 case TAB:
1789 if (tp->t_rocount < tp->t_rawq.c_cc) {
1790 ttyretype(tp);
1791 return;
1792 }
1793 s = spltty();
1794 savecol = tp->t_column;
1795 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB);
1796 SET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
1797 tp->t_column = tp->t_rocol;
1798 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_rawq, &tabc); cp;
1799 cp = nextc(&tp->t_rawq, cp, &tabc))
1800 ttyecho(tabc, tp);
1801 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
1802 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB);
1803 splx(s);
1804
1805 /* savecol will now be length of the tab. */
1806 savecol -= tp->t_column;
1807 tp->t_column += savecol;
1808 if (savecol > 8)
1809 savecol = 8; /* overflow screw */
1810 while (--savecol >= 0)
1811 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
1812 break;
1813 default: /* XXX */
1814 #define PANICSTR "ttyrub: would panic c = %d, val = %d\n"
1815 (void)printf(PANICSTR, c, CCLASS(c));
1816 #ifdef notdef
1817 panic(PANICSTR, c, CCLASS(c));
1818 #endif
1819 }
1820 }
1821 } else if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOPRT)) {
1822 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE)) {
1823 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
1824 (void)ttyoutput('\\', tp);
1825 }
1826 ttyecho(c, tp);
1827 } else
1828 ttyecho(tp->t_cc[VERASE], tp);
1829 --tp->t_rocount;
1830 }
1831
1832 /*
1833 * Back over cnt characters, erasing them.
1834 */
1835 static void
1836 ttyrubo(tp, cnt)
1837 register struct tty *tp;
1838 int cnt;
1839 {
1840
1841 while (cnt-- > 0) {
1842 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
1843 (void)ttyoutput(' ', tp);
1844 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
1845 }
1846 }
1847
1848 /*
1849 * ttyretype --
1850 * Reprint the rawq line. Note, it is assumed that c_cc has already
1851 * been checked.
1852 */
1853 void
1854 ttyretype(tp)
1855 register struct tty *tp;
1856 {
1857 register u_char *cp;
1858 int s, c;
1859
1860 /* Echo the reprint character. */
1861 if (tp->t_cc[VREPRINT] != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
1862 ttyecho(tp->t_cc[VREPRINT], tp);
1863
1864 (void)ttyoutput('\n', tp);
1865
1866 s = spltty();
1867 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_canq, &c); cp; cp = nextc(&tp->t_canq, cp, &c))
1868 ttyecho(c, tp);
1869 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_rawq, &c); cp; cp = nextc(&tp->t_rawq, cp, &c))
1870 ttyecho(c, tp);
1871 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
1872 splx(s);
1873
1874 tp->t_rocount = tp->t_rawq.c_cc;
1875 tp->t_rocol = 0;
1876 }
1877
1878 /*
1879 * Echo a typed character to the terminal.
1880 */
1881 static void
1882 ttyecho(c, tp)
1883 register int c;
1884 register struct tty *tp;
1885 {
1886
1887 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB))
1888 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
1889 if ((!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHO) &&
1890 (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHONL) || c != '\n')) ||
1891 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
1892 return;
1893 if (((ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOCTL) &&
1894 (ISSET(c, TTY_CHARMASK) <= 037 && c != '\t' && c != '\n')) ||
1895 ISSET(c, TTY_CHARMASK) == 0177)) {
1896 (void)ttyoutput('^', tp);
1897 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
1898 if (c == 0177)
1899 c = '?';
1900 else
1901 c += 'A' - 1;
1902 }
1903 (void)ttyoutput(c, tp);
1904 }
1905
1906 /*
1907 * Wake up any readers on a tty.
1908 */
1909 void
1910 ttwakeup(tp)
1911 register struct tty *tp;
1912 {
1913
1914 selwakeup(&tp->t_rsel);
1915 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC))
1916 pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, SIGIO, 1);
1917 wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq);
1918 }
1919
1920 /*
1921 * Look up a code for a specified speed in a conversion table;
1922 * used by drivers to map software speed values to hardware parameters.
1923 */
1924 int
1925 ttspeedtab(speed, table)
1926 int speed;
1927 register struct speedtab *table;
1928 {
1929
1930 for ( ; table->sp_speed != -1; table++)
1931 if (table->sp_speed == speed)
1932 return (table->sp_code);
1933 return (-1);
1934 }
1935
1936 /*
1937 * Set tty hi and low water marks.
1938 *
1939 * Try to arrange the dynamics so there's about one second
1940 * from hi to low water.
1941 */
1942 void
1943 ttsetwater(tp)
1944 struct tty *tp;
1945 {
1946 register int cps, x;
1947
1948 #define CLAMP(x, h, l) ((x) > h ? h : ((x) < l) ? l : (x))
1949
1950 cps = tp->t_ospeed / 10;
1951 tp->t_lowat = x = CLAMP(cps / 2, TTMAXLOWAT, TTMINLOWAT);
1952 x += cps;
1953 x = CLAMP(x, TTMAXHIWAT, TTMINHIWAT);
1954 tp->t_hiwat = roundup(x, CBSIZE);
1955 #undef CLAMP
1956 }
1957
1958 /*
1959 * Report on state of foreground process group.
1960 */
1961 void
1962 ttyinfo(tp)
1963 register struct tty *tp;
1964 {
1965 register struct proc *p, *pick;
1966 struct timeval utime, stime;
1967 int tmp;
1968
1969 if (ttycheckoutq(tp,0) == 0)
1970 return;
1971
1972 /* Print load average. */
1973 tmp = (averunnable.ldavg[0] * 100 + FSCALE / 2) >> FSHIFT;
1974 ttyprintf(tp, "load: %d.%02d ", tmp / 100, tmp % 100);
1975
1976 if (tp->t_session == NULL)
1977 ttyprintf(tp, "not a controlling terminal\n");
1978 else if (tp->t_pgrp == NULL)
1979 ttyprintf(tp, "no foreground process group\n");
1980 else if ((p = tp->t_pgrp->pg_members.lh_first) == 0)
1981 ttyprintf(tp, "empty foreground process group\n");
1982 else {
1983 /* Pick interesting process. */
1984 for (pick = NULL; p != 0; p = p->p_pglist.le_next)
1985 if (proc_compare(pick, p))
1986 pick = p;
1987
1988 ttyprintf(tp, " cmd: %s %d [%s] ", pick->p_comm, pick->p_pid,
1989 pick->p_stat == SRUN ? "running" :
1990 pick->p_wmesg ? pick->p_wmesg : "iowait");
1991
1992 calcru(pick, &utime, &stime, NULL);
1993
1994 /* Round up and print user time. */
1995 utime.tv_usec += 5000;
1996 if (utime.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
1997 utime.tv_sec += 1;
1998 utime.tv_usec -= 1000000;
1999 }
2000 ttyprintf(tp, "%ld.%02ldu ", utime.tv_sec,
2001 utime.tv_usec / 10000);
2002
2003 /* Round up and print system time. */
2004 stime.tv_usec += 5000;
2005 if (stime.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
2006 stime.tv_sec += 1;
2007 stime.tv_usec -= 1000000;
2008 }
2009 ttyprintf(tp, "%ld.%02lds ", stime.tv_sec,
2010 stime.tv_usec / 10000);
2011
2012 #define pgtok(a) (((u_long) ((a) * NBPG) / 1024))
2013 /* Print percentage cpu. */
2014 tmp = (pick->p_pctcpu * 10000 + FSCALE / 2) >> FSHIFT;
2015 ttyprintf(tp, "%d%% ", tmp / 100);
2016
2017 /* Print resident set size. */
2018 if (pick->p_stat == SIDL || pick->p_stat == SZOMB)
2019 tmp = 0;
2020 else {
2021 register struct vmspace *vm = pick->p_vmspace;
2022 tmp = pgtok(vm_resident_count(vm));
2023 }
2024 ttyprintf(tp, "%dk\n", tmp);
2025 }
2026 tp->t_rocount = 0; /* so pending input will be retyped if BS */
2027 }
2028
2029 /*
2030 * Returns 1 if p2 is "better" than p1
2031 *
2032 * The algorithm for picking the "interesting" process is thus:
2033 *
2034 * 1) Only foreground processes are eligible - implied.
2035 * 2) Runnable processes are favored over anything else. The runner
2036 * with the highest cpu utilization is picked (p_estcpu). Ties are
2037 * broken by picking the highest pid.
2038 * 3) The sleeper with the shortest sleep time is next. With ties,
2039 * we pick out just "short-term" sleepers (P_SINTR == 0).
2040 * 4) Further ties are broken by picking the highest pid.
2041 */
2042 #define ISRUN(p) (((p)->p_stat == SRUN) || ((p)->p_stat == SIDL))
2043 #define TESTAB(a, b) ((a)<<1 | (b))
2044 #define ONLYA 2
2045 #define ONLYB 1
2046 #define BOTH 3
2047
2048 static int
2049 proc_compare(p1, p2)
2050 register struct proc *p1, *p2;
2051 {
2052
2053 if (p1 == NULL)
2054 return (1);
2055 /*
2056 * see if at least one of them is runnable
2057 */
2058 switch (TESTAB(ISRUN(p1), ISRUN(p2))) {
2059 case ONLYA:
2060 return (0);
2061 case ONLYB:
2062 return (1);
2063 case BOTH:
2064 /*
2065 * tie - favor one with highest recent cpu utilization
2066 */
2067 if (p2->p_estcpu > p1->p_estcpu)
2068 return (1);
2069 if (p1->p_estcpu > p2->p_estcpu)
2070 return (0);
2071 return (p2->p_pid > p1->p_pid); /* tie - return highest pid */
2072 }
2073 /*
2074 * weed out zombies
2075 */
2076 switch (TESTAB(p1->p_stat == SZOMB, p2->p_stat == SZOMB)) {
2077 case ONLYA:
2078 return (1);
2079 case ONLYB:
2080 return (0);
2081 case BOTH:
2082 return (p2->p_pid > p1->p_pid); /* tie - return highest pid */
2083 }
2084 /*
2085 * pick the one with the smallest sleep time
2086 */
2087 if (p2->p_slptime > p1->p_slptime)
2088 return (0);
2089 if (p1->p_slptime > p2->p_slptime)
2090 return (1);
2091 /*
2092 * favor one sleeping in a non-interruptible sleep
2093 */
2094 if (p1->p_flag & P_SINTR && (p2->p_flag & P_SINTR) == 0)
2095 return (1);
2096 if (p2->p_flag & P_SINTR && (p1->p_flag & P_SINTR) == 0)
2097 return (0);
2098 return (p2->p_pid > p1->p_pid); /* tie - return highest pid */
2099 }
2100
2101 /*
2102 * Output char to tty; console putchar style.
2103 */
2104 int
2105 tputchar(c, tp)
2106 int c;
2107 struct tty *tp;
2108 {
2109 register int s;
2110
2111 s = spltty();
2112 if (ISSET(tp->t_state,
2113 TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN) != (TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN)) {
2114 splx(s);
2115 return (-1);
2116 }
2117 if (c == '\n')
2118 (void)ttyoutput('\r', tp);
2119 (void)ttyoutput(c, tp);
2120 ttstart(tp);
2121 splx(s);
2122 return (0);
2123 }
2124
2125 /*
2126 * Sleep on chan, returning ERESTART if tty changed while we napped and
2127 * returning any errors (e.g. EINTR/ETIMEDOUT) reported by tsleep. If
2128 * the tty is revoked, restarting a pending call will redo validation done
2129 * at the start of the call.
2130 */
2131 int
2132 ttysleep(tp, chan, pri, wmesg, timo)
2133 struct tty *tp;
2134 void *chan;
2135 int pri, timo;
2136 const char *wmesg;
2137 {
2138 int error;
2139 short gen;
2140
2141 gen = tp->t_gen;
2142 if ((error = tsleep(chan, pri, wmesg, timo)) != 0)
2143 return (error);
2144 return (tp->t_gen == gen ? 0 : ERESTART);
2145 }
2146
2147 /*
2148 * Initialise the global tty list.
2149 */
2150 void
2151 tty_init()
2152 {
2153
2154 TAILQ_INIT(&ttylist);
2155 tty_count = 0;
2156
2157 pool_init(&tty_pool, sizeof(struct tty), 0, 0, 0, "ttypl",
2158 0, pool_page_alloc_nointr, pool_page_free_nointr, M_TTYS);
2159 }
2160
2161 /*
2162 * Attach a tty to the tty list.
2163 *
2164 * This should be called ONLY once per real tty (including pty's).
2165 * eg, on the sparc, the keyboard and mouse have struct tty's that are
2166 * distinctly NOT usable as tty's, and thus should not be attached to
2167 * the ttylist. This is why this call is not done from ttymalloc().
2168 *
2169 * Device drivers should attach tty's at a similar time that they are
2170 * ttymalloc()'ed, or, for the case of statically allocated struct tty's
2171 * either in the attach or (first) open routine.
2172 */
2173 void
2174 tty_attach(tp)
2175 struct tty *tp;
2176 {
2177
2178 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ttylist, tp, tty_link);
2179 ++tty_count;
2180 }
2181
2182 /*
2183 * Remove a tty from the tty list.
2184 */
2185 void
2186 tty_detach(tp)
2187 struct tty *tp;
2188 {
2189
2190 --tty_count;
2191 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2192 if (tty_count < 0)
2193 panic("tty_detach: tty_count < 0");
2194 #endif
2195 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ttylist, tp, tty_link);
2196 }
2197
2198 /*
2199 * Allocate a tty structure and its associated buffers.
2200 */
2201 struct tty *
2202 ttymalloc()
2203 {
2204 struct tty *tp;
2205
2206 tp = pool_get(&tty_pool, PR_WAITOK);
2207 memset(tp, 0, sizeof(*tp));
2208 /* XXX: default to 1024 chars for now */
2209 clalloc(&tp->t_rawq, 1024, 1);
2210 clalloc(&tp->t_canq, 1024, 1);
2211 /* output queue doesn't need quoting */
2212 clalloc(&tp->t_outq, 1024, 0);
2213 return(tp);
2214 }
2215
2216 /*
2217 * Free a tty structure and its buffers.
2218 *
2219 * Be sure to call tty_detach() for any tty that has been
2220 * tty_attach()ed.
2221 */
2222 void
2223 ttyfree(tp)
2224 struct tty *tp;
2225 {
2226
2227 clfree(&tp->t_rawq);
2228 clfree(&tp->t_canq);
2229 clfree(&tp->t_outq);
2230 pool_put(&tty_pool, tp);
2231 }
2232