tty.c revision 1.269 1 /* $NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.269 2015/10/18 15:58:23 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 /*-
30 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1993
31 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
32 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
33 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
34 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
35 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
36 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48 * without specific prior written permission.
49 *
50 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60 * SUCH DAMAGE.
61 *
62 * @(#)tty.c 8.13 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
63 */
64
65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
66 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.269 2015/10/18 15:58:23 christos Exp $");
67
68 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
69 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
70 #endif
71
72 #define TTY_ALLOW_PRIVATE
73
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #define TTYDEFCHARS
79 #include <sys/tty.h>
80 #undef TTYDEFCHARS
81 #include <sys/file.h>
82 #include <sys/conf.h>
83 #include <sys/cpu.h>
84 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
85 #include <sys/uio.h>
86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
87 #include <sys/vnode.h>
88 #include <sys/syslog.h>
89 #include <sys/kmem.h>
90 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
91 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
92 #include <sys/poll.h>
93 #include <sys/kprintf.h>
94 #include <sys/namei.h>
95 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
96 #include <sys/kauth.h>
97 #include <sys/intr.h>
98 #include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
99 #include <sys/module.h>
100 #include <sys/bitops.h>
101
102 #ifdef COMPAT_60
103 #include <compat/sys/ttycom.h>
104 #endif /* COMPAT_60 */
105
106 static int ttnread(struct tty *);
107 static void ttyblock(struct tty *);
108 static void ttyecho(int, struct tty *);
109 static void ttyrubo(struct tty *, int);
110 static void ttyprintf_nolock(struct tty *, const char *fmt, ...)
111 __printflike(2, 3);
112 static int proc_compare_wrapper(struct proc *, struct proc *);
113 static void ttysigintr(void *);
114
115 /* Symbolic sleep message strings. */
116 const char ttclos[] = "ttycls";
117 const char ttopen[] = "ttyopn";
118 const char ttybg[] = "ttybg";
119 const char ttyin[] = "ttyin";
120 const char ttyout[] = "ttyout";
121
122 /*
123 * Used to determine whether we still have a connection. This is true in
124 * one of 3 cases:
125 * 1) We have carrier.
126 * 2) It's a locally attached terminal, and we are therefore ignoring carrier.
127 * 3) We're using a flow control mechanism that overloads the carrier signal.
128 */
129 #define CONNECTED(tp) (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) || \
130 ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
131
132 /*
133 * Table with character classes and parity. The 8th bit indicates parity,
134 * the 7th bit indicates the character is an alphameric or underscore (for
135 * ALTWERASE), and the low 6 bits indicate delay type. If the low 6 bits
136 * are 0 then the character needs no special processing on output; classes
137 * other than 0 might be translated or (not currently) require delays.
138 */
139 #define E 0x00 /* Even parity. */
140 #define O 0x80 /* Odd parity. */
141 #define PARITY(c) (char_type[c] & O)
142
143 #define ALPHA 0x40 /* Alpha or underscore. */
144 #define ISALPHA(c) (char_type[(c) & TTY_CHARMASK] & ALPHA)
145
146 #define CCLASSMASK 0x3f
147 #define CCLASS(c) (char_type[c] & CCLASSMASK)
148
149 #define BS BACKSPACE
150 #define CC CONTROL
151 #define CR RETURN
152 #define NA ORDINARY | ALPHA
153 #define NL NEWLINE
154 #define NO ORDINARY
155 #define TB TAB
156 #define VT VTAB
157
158 unsigned char const char_type[] = {
159 E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, /* nul - bel */
160 O|BS, E|TB, E|NL, O|CC, E|VT, O|CR, O|CC, E|CC, /* bs - si */
161 O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, /* dle - etb */
162 E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, /* can - us */
163 O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, /* sp - ' */
164 E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|NO, /* ( - / */
165 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* 0 - 7 */
166 O|NA, E|NA, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, /* 8 - ? */
167 O|NO, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* @ - G */
168 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* H - O */
169 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* P - W */
170 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, O|NA, /* X - _ */
171 E|NO, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* ` - g */
172 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* h - o */
173 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* p - w */
174 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|CC, /* x - del */
175 /*
176 * Meta chars; should be settable per character set;
177 * for now, treat them all as normal characters.
178 */
179 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
180 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
181 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
182 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
183 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
184 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
185 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
186 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
187 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
188 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
189 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
190 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
191 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
192 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
193 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
194 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
195 };
196 #undef BS
197 #undef CC
198 #undef CR
199 #undef NA
200 #undef NL
201 #undef NO
202 #undef TB
203 #undef VT
204
205 static struct ttylist_head tty_sigqueue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_sigqueue);
206 static void *tty_sigsih;
207
208 struct ttylist_head ttylist = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ttylist);
209 int tty_count;
210 kmutex_t tty_lock;
211 krwlock_t ttcompat_lock;
212 int (*ttcompatvec)(struct tty *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
213
214 uint64_t tk_cancc;
215 uint64_t tk_nin;
216 uint64_t tk_nout;
217 uint64_t tk_rawcc;
218
219 static kauth_listener_t tty_listener;
220
221 #define TTY_MINQSIZE 0x00400
222 #define TTY_MAXQSIZE 0x10000
223 int tty_qsize = TTY_MINQSIZE;
224
225 static int
226 tty_get_qsize(int *qsize, int newsize)
227 {
228 newsize = 1 << ilog2(newsize); /* Make it a power of two */
229
230 if (newsize < TTY_MINQSIZE || newsize > TTY_MAXQSIZE)
231 return EINVAL;
232
233 *qsize = newsize;
234 return 0;
235 }
236
237 static int
238 tty_set_qsize(struct tty *tp, int newsize)
239 {
240 struct clist rawq, canq, outq;
241 struct clist orawq, ocanq, ooutq;
242
243 clalloc(&rawq, newsize, 1);
244 clalloc(&canq, newsize, 1);
245 clalloc(&outq, newsize, 0);
246
247 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
248
249 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
250 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
251 clfree(&rawq);
252 clfree(&canq);
253 clfree(&outq);
254 return EBUSY;
255 }
256
257 orawq = tp->t_rawq;
258 ocanq = tp->t_canq;
259 ooutq = tp->t_outq;
260
261 tp->t_qsize = newsize;
262 tp->t_rawq = rawq;
263 tp->t_canq = canq;
264 tp->t_outq = outq;
265
266 ttsetwater(tp);
267
268 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
269
270 clfree(&orawq);
271 clfree(&ocanq);
272 clfree(&ooutq);
273
274 return 0;
275 }
276
277 static int
278 sysctl_kern_tty_qsize(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
279 {
280 int newsize;
281 int error;
282 struct sysctlnode node;
283 node = *rnode;
284 node.sysctl_data = &newsize;
285
286 newsize = tty_qsize;
287 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
288 if (error || newp == NULL)
289 return error;
290
291
292 return tty_get_qsize(&tty_qsize, newsize);
293 }
294
295 static void
296 sysctl_kern_tty_setup(void)
297 {
298 const struct sysctlnode *rnode, *cnode;
299 struct sysctllog *kern_tkstat_sysctllog, *kern_tty_sysctllog;
300
301 kern_tkstat_sysctllog = NULL;
302 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
303 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
304 CTLTYPE_NODE, "tkstat",
305 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of characters sent and and "
306 "received on ttys"),
307 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
308 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, CTL_EOL);
309
310 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
311 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
312 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "nin",
313 SYSCTL_DESCR("Total number of tty input characters"),
314 NULL, 0, &tk_nin, 0,
315 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_NIN, CTL_EOL);
316 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
317 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
318 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "nout",
319 SYSCTL_DESCR("Total number of tty output characters"),
320 NULL, 0, &tk_nout, 0,
321 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_NOUT, CTL_EOL);
322 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
323 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
324 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "cancc",
325 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of canonical tty input characters"),
326 NULL, 0, &tk_cancc, 0,
327 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_CANCC, CTL_EOL);
328 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
329 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
330 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "rawcc",
331 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of raw tty input characters"),
332 NULL, 0, &tk_rawcc, 0,
333 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_RAWCC, CTL_EOL);
334
335 kern_tty_sysctllog = NULL;
336 sysctl_createv(&kern_tty_sysctllog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
337 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
338 CTLTYPE_NODE, "tty", NULL,
339 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
340 CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
341 sysctl_createv(&kern_tty_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
342 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
343 CTLTYPE_INT, "qsize",
344 SYSCTL_DESCR("TTY input and output queue size"),
345 sysctl_kern_tty_qsize, 0, &tty_qsize, 0,
346 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
347 }
348
349 int
350 ttyopen(struct tty *tp, int dialout, int nonblock)
351 {
352 int error;
353
354 error = 0;
355
356 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
357
358 if (dialout) {
359 /*
360 * If the device is already open for non-dialout, fail.
361 * Otherwise, set TS_DIALOUT to block any pending non-dialout
362 * opens.
363 */
364 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
365 !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT)) {
366 error = EBUSY;
367 goto out;
368 }
369 SET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT);
370 } else {
371 if (!nonblock) {
372 /*
373 * Wait for carrier. Also wait for any dialout
374 * processes to close the tty first.
375 */
376 while (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT) ||
377 !CONNECTED(tp)) {
378 tp->t_wopen++;
379 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, 0);
380 tp->t_wopen--;
381 if (error)
382 goto out;
383 }
384 } else {
385 /*
386 * Don't allow a non-blocking non-dialout open if the
387 * device is already open for dialout.
388 */
389 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT)) {
390 error = EBUSY;
391 goto out;
392 }
393 }
394 }
395
396 out:
397 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
398 return (error);
399 }
400
401 /*
402 * Initial open of tty, or (re)entry to standard tty line discipline.
403 */
404 int
405 ttylopen(dev_t device, struct tty *tp)
406 {
407
408 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
409 tp->t_dev = device;
410 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
411 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN);
412 memset(&tp->t_winsize, 0, sizeof(tp->t_winsize));
413 tp->t_flags = 0;
414 }
415 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
416 if (tp->t_qsize != tty_qsize)
417 tty_set_qsize(tp, tty_qsize);
418 return (0);
419 }
420
421 /*
422 * Handle close() on a tty line: flush and set to initial state,
423 * bumping generation number so that pending read/write calls
424 * can detect recycling of the tty.
425 */
426 int
427 ttyclose(struct tty *tp)
428 {
429 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
430 struct session *sess;
431
432 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
433
434 if (constty == tp)
435 constty = NULL;
436
437 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
438
439 tp->t_gen++;
440 tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
441 tp->t_state = 0;
442 sess = tp->t_session;
443 tp->t_session = NULL;
444
445 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
446
447 if (sess != NULL) {
448 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
449 /* Releases proc_lock. */
450 proc_sessrele(sess);
451 }
452 return (0);
453 }
454
455 #define FLUSHQ(q) { \
456 if ((q)->c_cc) \
457 ndflush(q, (q)->c_cc); \
458 }
459
460 /*
461 * This macro is used in canonical mode input processing, where a read
462 * request shall not return unless a 'line delimiter' ('\n') or 'break'
463 * (EOF, EOL, EOL2) character (or a signal) has been received. As EOL2
464 * is an extension to the POSIX.1 defined set of special characters,
465 * recognize it only if IEXTEN is set in the set of local flags.
466 */
467 #define TTBREAKC(c, lflg) \
468 ((c) == '\n' || (((c) == cc[VEOF] || (c) == cc[VEOL] || \
469 ((c) == cc[VEOL2] && ISSET(lflg, IEXTEN))) && (c) != _POSIX_VDISABLE))
470
471
472
473 /*
474 * ttyinput() helper.
475 * Call with the tty lock held.
476 */
477 /* XXX static */ int
478 ttyinput_wlock(int c, struct tty *tp)
479 {
480 int iflag, lflag, i, error;
481 u_char *cc;
482
483 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
484
485 /*
486 * If input is pending take it first.
487 */
488 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
489 if (ISSET(lflag, PENDIN))
490 ttypend(tp);
491 /*
492 * Gather stats.
493 */
494 if (ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
495 ++tk_cancc;
496 ++tp->t_cancc;
497 } else {
498 ++tk_rawcc;
499 ++tp->t_rawcc;
500 }
501 ++tk_nin;
502
503 cc = tp->t_cc;
504
505 /*
506 * Handle exceptional conditions (break, parity, framing).
507 */
508 iflag = tp->t_iflag;
509 if ((error = (ISSET(c, TTY_ERRORMASK))) != 0) {
510 CLR(c, TTY_ERRORMASK);
511 if (ISSET(error, TTY_FE) && c == 0) { /* Break. */
512 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNBRK))
513 return (0);
514 else if (ISSET(iflag, BRKINT)) {
515 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
516 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGINT);
517 return (0);
518 } else if (ISSET(iflag, PARMRK))
519 goto parmrk;
520 } else if ((ISSET(error, TTY_PE) && ISSET(iflag, INPCK)) ||
521 ISSET(error, TTY_FE)) {
522 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNPAR))
523 return (0);
524 else if (ISSET(iflag, PARMRK)) {
525 parmrk: (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
526 (void)putc(0 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
527 (void)putc(c | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
528 return (0);
529 } else
530 c = 0;
531 }
532 } else if (c == 0377 &&
533 ISSET(iflag, ISTRIP|IGNPAR|INPCK|PARMRK) == (INPCK|PARMRK)) {
534 /* "Escape" a valid character of '\377'. */
535 (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
536 (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
537 goto endcase;
538 }
539
540 /*
541 * In tandem mode, check high water mark.
542 */
543 if (ISSET(iflag, IXOFF) || ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW))
544 ttyblock(tp);
545 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN) && ISSET(iflag, ISTRIP))
546 CLR(c, 0x80);
547 if (!ISSET(lflag, EXTPROC)) {
548 /*
549 * Check for literal nexting very first
550 */
551 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH)) {
552 SET(c, TTY_QUOTE);
553 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH);
554 }
555 /*
556 * Scan for special characters. This code
557 * is really just a big case statement with
558 * non-constant cases. The bottom of the
559 * case statement is labeled ``endcase'', so goto
560 * it after a case match, or similar.
561 */
562
563 /*
564 * Control chars which aren't controlled
565 * by ICANON, ISIG, or IXON.
566 */
567 if (ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN)) {
568 if (CCEQ(cc[VLNEXT], c)) {
569 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHO)) {
570 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOE)) {
571 (void)ttyoutput('^', tp);
572 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
573 } else
574 ttyecho(c, tp);
575 }
576 SET(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH);
577 goto endcase;
578 }
579 if (CCEQ(cc[VDISCARD], c)) {
580 if (ISSET(lflag, FLUSHO))
581 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
582 else {
583 ttyflush(tp, FWRITE);
584 ttyecho(c, tp);
585 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc)
586 ttyretype(tp);
587 SET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
588 }
589 goto startoutput;
590 }
591 }
592 /*
593 * Signals.
594 */
595 if (ISSET(lflag, ISIG)) {
596 if (CCEQ(cc[VINTR], c) || CCEQ(cc[VQUIT], c)) {
597 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOFLSH))
598 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
599 ttyecho(c, tp);
600 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, CCEQ(cc[VINTR], c) ?
601 SIGINT : SIGQUIT);
602 goto endcase;
603 }
604 if (CCEQ(cc[VSUSP], c)) {
605 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOFLSH))
606 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
607 ttyecho(c, tp);
608 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGTSTP);
609 goto endcase;
610 }
611 }
612 /*
613 * Handle start/stop characters.
614 */
615 if (ISSET(iflag, IXON)) {
616 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTOP], c)) {
617 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) {
618 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
619 cdev_stop(tp, 0);
620 return (0);
621 }
622 if (!CCEQ(cc[VSTART], c))
623 return (0);
624 /*
625 * if VSTART == VSTOP then toggle
626 */
627 goto endcase;
628 }
629 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTART], c))
630 goto restartoutput;
631 }
632 /*
633 * IGNCR, ICRNL, & INLCR
634 */
635 if (c == '\r') {
636 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNCR))
637 goto endcase;
638 else if (ISSET(iflag, ICRNL))
639 c = '\n';
640 } else if (c == '\n' && ISSET(iflag, INLCR))
641 c = '\r';
642 }
643 if (!ISSET(lflag, EXTPROC) && ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
644 /*
645 * From here on down canonical mode character
646 * processing takes place.
647 */
648 /*
649 * erase (^H / ^?)
650 */
651 if (CCEQ(cc[VERASE], c)) {
652 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc)
653 ttyrub(unputc(&tp->t_rawq), tp);
654 goto endcase;
655 }
656 /*
657 * kill (^U)
658 */
659 if (CCEQ(cc[VKILL], c)) {
660 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOKE) &&
661 tp->t_rawq.c_cc == tp->t_rocount &&
662 !ISSET(lflag, ECHOPRT))
663 while (tp->t_rawq.c_cc)
664 ttyrub(unputc(&tp->t_rawq), tp);
665 else {
666 ttyecho(c, tp);
667 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOK) ||
668 ISSET(lflag, ECHOKE))
669 ttyecho('\n', tp);
670 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_rawq);
671 tp->t_rocount = 0;
672 }
673 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LOCAL);
674 goto endcase;
675 }
676 /*
677 * Extensions to the POSIX.1 GTI set of functions.
678 */
679 if (ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN)) {
680 /*
681 * word erase (^W)
682 */
683 if (CCEQ(cc[VWERASE], c)) {
684 int alt = ISSET(lflag, ALTWERASE);
685 int ctype;
686
687 /*
688 * erase whitespace
689 */
690 while ((c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq)) == ' ' ||
691 c == '\t')
692 ttyrub(c, tp);
693 if (c == -1)
694 goto endcase;
695 /*
696 * erase last char of word and remember the
697 * next chars type (for ALTWERASE)
698 */
699 ttyrub(c, tp);
700 c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq);
701 if (c == -1)
702 goto endcase;
703 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t') {
704 (void)putc(c, &tp->t_rawq);
705 goto endcase;
706 }
707 ctype = ISALPHA(c);
708 /*
709 * erase rest of word
710 */
711 do {
712 ttyrub(c, tp);
713 c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq);
714 if (c == -1)
715 goto endcase;
716 } while (c != ' ' && c != '\t' &&
717 (alt == 0 || ISALPHA(c) == ctype));
718 (void)putc(c, &tp->t_rawq);
719 goto endcase;
720 }
721 /*
722 * reprint line (^R)
723 */
724 if (CCEQ(cc[VREPRINT], c)) {
725 ttyretype(tp);
726 goto endcase;
727 }
728 /*
729 * ^T - kernel info and generate SIGINFO
730 */
731 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTATUS], c)) {
732 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGINFO);
733 goto endcase;
734 }
735 }
736 }
737 /*
738 * Check for input buffer overflow
739 */
740 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc >= TTYHOG) {
741 if (ISSET(iflag, IMAXBEL)) {
742 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc < tp->t_hiwat)
743 (void)ttyoutput(CTRL('g'), tp);
744 } else
745 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
746 goto endcase;
747 }
748 /*
749 * Put data char in q for user and
750 * wakeup on seeing a line delimiter.
751 */
752 if (putc(c, &tp->t_rawq) >= 0) {
753 if (!ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
754 ttwakeup(tp);
755 ttyecho(c, tp);
756 goto endcase;
757 }
758 if (TTBREAKC(c, lflag)) {
759 tp->t_rocount = 0;
760 catq(&tp->t_rawq, &tp->t_canq);
761 ttwakeup(tp);
762 } else if (tp->t_rocount++ == 0)
763 tp->t_rocol = tp->t_column;
764 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE)) {
765 /*
766 * end of prterase \.../
767 */
768 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
769 (void)ttyoutput('/', tp);
770 }
771 i = tp->t_column;
772 ttyecho(c, tp);
773 if (CCEQ(cc[VEOF], c) && ISSET(lflag, ECHO)) {
774 /*
775 * Place the cursor over the '^' of the ^D.
776 */
777 i = min(2, tp->t_column - i);
778 while (i > 0) {
779 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
780 i--;
781 }
782 }
783 }
784 endcase:
785 /*
786 * IXANY means allow any character to restart output.
787 */
788 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) &&
789 !ISSET(iflag, IXANY) && cc[VSTART] != cc[VSTOP]) {
790 return (0);
791 }
792 restartoutput:
793 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
794 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
795 startoutput:
796 return (ttstart(tp));
797 }
798
799 /*
800 * Process input of a single character received on a tty.
801 *
802 * XXX - this is a hack, all drivers must changed to acquire the
803 * lock before calling linesw->l_rint()
804 */
805 int
806 ttyinput(int c, struct tty *tp)
807 {
808 int error;
809
810 /*
811 * Unless the receiver is enabled, drop incoming data.
812 */
813 if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CREAD))
814 return (0);
815
816 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
817 error = ttyinput_wlock(c, tp);
818 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
819
820 return (error);
821 }
822
823 /*
824 * Output a single character on a tty, doing output processing
825 * as needed (expanding tabs, newline processing, etc.).
826 * Returns < 0 if succeeds, otherwise returns char to resend.
827 * Must be recursive.
828 *
829 * Call with tty lock held.
830 */
831 int
832 ttyoutput(int c, struct tty *tp)
833 {
834 long oflag;
835 int col, notout;
836
837 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
838
839 oflag = tp->t_oflag;
840 if (!ISSET(oflag, OPOST)) {
841 tk_nout++;
842 tp->t_outcc++;
843 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc(c, &tp->t_outq))
844 return (c);
845 return (-1);
846 }
847 /*
848 * Do tab expansion if OXTABS is set. Special case if we do external
849 * processing, we don't do the tab expansion because we'll probably
850 * get it wrong. If tab expansion needs to be done, let it happen
851 * externally.
852 */
853 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
854 if (c == '\t' &&
855 ISSET(oflag, OXTABS) && !ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC)) {
856 c = 8 - (tp->t_column & 7);
857 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
858 notout = 0;
859 } else {
860 notout = b_to_q(" ", c, &tp->t_outq);
861 c -= notout;
862 tk_nout += c;
863 tp->t_outcc += c;
864 }
865 tp->t_column += c;
866 return (notout ? '\t' : -1);
867 }
868 if (c == CEOT && ISSET(oflag, ONOEOT))
869 return (-1);
870
871 /*
872 * Newline translation: if ONLCR is set,
873 * translate newline into "\r\n".
874 */
875 if (c == '\n' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONLCR)) {
876 tk_nout++;
877 tp->t_outcc++;
878 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc('\r', &tp->t_outq))
879 return (c);
880 }
881 /* If OCRNL is set, translate "\r" into "\n". */
882 else if (c == '\r' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, OCRNL))
883 c = '\n';
884 /* If ONOCR is set, don't transmit CRs when on column 0. */
885 else if (c == '\r' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONOCR) && tp->t_column == 0)
886 return (-1);
887
888 tk_nout++;
889 tp->t_outcc++;
890 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc(c, &tp->t_outq))
891 return (c);
892
893 col = tp->t_column;
894 switch (CCLASS(c)) {
895 case BACKSPACE:
896 if (col > 0)
897 --col;
898 break;
899 case CONTROL:
900 break;
901 case NEWLINE:
902 if (ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONLCR | ONLRET))
903 col = 0;
904 break;
905 case RETURN:
906 col = 0;
907 break;
908 case ORDINARY:
909 ++col;
910 break;
911 case TAB:
912 col = (col + 8) & ~7;
913 break;
914 }
915 tp->t_column = col;
916 return (-1);
917 }
918
919 /*
920 * Ioctls for all tty devices. Called after line-discipline specific ioctl
921 * has been called to do discipline-specific functions and/or reject any
922 * of these ioctl commands.
923 */
924 /* ARGSUSED */
925 int
926 ttioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
927 {
928 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
929 struct proc *p;
930 struct linesw *lp;
931 int s, error;
932 struct pathbuf *pb;
933 struct nameidata nd;
934 char infobuf[200];
935
936 KASSERT(l != NULL);
937 p = l->l_proc;
938
939 /* If the ioctl involves modification, hang if in the background. */
940 switch (cmd) {
941 case TIOCFLUSH:
942 case TIOCDRAIN:
943 case TIOCSBRK:
944 case TIOCCBRK:
945 case TIOCSTART:
946 case TIOCSETA:
947 case TIOCSETD:
948 case TIOCSLINED:
949 case TIOCSETAF:
950 case TIOCSETAW:
951 #ifdef notdef
952 case TIOCSPGRP:
953 case FIOSETOWN:
954 #endif
955 case TIOCSTAT:
956 case TIOCSTI:
957 case TIOCSWINSZ:
958 case TIOCSQSIZE:
959 case TIOCLBIC:
960 case TIOCLBIS:
961 case TIOCLSET:
962 case TIOCSETC:
963 case OTIOCSETD:
964 case TIOCSETN:
965 case TIOCSETP:
966 case TIOCSLTC:
967 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
968 while (isbackground(curproc, tp) &&
969 p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc && (p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT) == 0 &&
970 !sigismasked(l, SIGTTOU)) {
971 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
972
973 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
974 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
975 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
976
977 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
978 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
979 if (error) {
980 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
981 return (error);
982 }
983 }
984 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
985 break;
986 }
987
988 switch (cmd) { /* Process the ioctl. */
989 case FIOASYNC: /* set/clear async i/o */
990 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
991 if (*(int *)data)
992 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC);
993 else
994 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC);
995 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
996 break;
997 case FIONBIO: /* set/clear non-blocking i/o */
998 break; /* XXX: delete. */
999 case FIONREAD: /* get # bytes to read */
1000 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1001 *(int *)data = ttnread(tp);
1002 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1003 break;
1004 case FIONWRITE: /* get # bytes to written & unsent */
1005 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1006 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1007 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1008 break;
1009 case FIONSPACE: /* get # bytes to written & unsent */
1010 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1011 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1012 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1013 break;
1014 case TIOCEXCL: /* set exclusive use of tty */
1015 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1016 SET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE);
1017 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1018 break;
1019 case TIOCFLUSH: { /* flush buffers */
1020 int flags = *(int *)data;
1021
1022 if (flags == 0)
1023 flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1024 else
1025 flags &= FREAD | FWRITE;
1026 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1027 ttyflush(tp, flags);
1028 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1029 break;
1030 }
1031 case TIOCCONS: /* become virtual console */
1032 if (*(int *)data) {
1033 if (constty && constty != tp &&
1034 ISSET(constty->t_state, TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN) ==
1035 (TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN))
1036 return EBUSY;
1037
1038 pb = pathbuf_create("/dev/console");
1039 if (pb == NULL) {
1040 return ENOMEM;
1041 }
1042 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, pb);
1043 if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) {
1044 pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1045 return error;
1046 }
1047 error = VOP_ACCESS(nd.ni_vp, VREAD, l->l_cred);
1048 vput(nd.ni_vp);
1049 pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1050 if (error)
1051 return error;
1052
1053 constty = tp;
1054 } else if (tp == constty)
1055 constty = NULL;
1056 break;
1057 case TIOCDRAIN: /* wait till output drained */
1058 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) != 0)
1059 return (error);
1060 break;
1061 case TIOCGETA: { /* get termios struct */
1062 struct termios *t = (struct termios *)data;
1063
1064 memcpy(t, &tp->t_termios, sizeof(struct termios));
1065 break;
1066 }
1067 case TIOCGETD: /* get line discipline (old) */
1068 *(int *)data = tp->t_linesw->l_no;
1069 break;
1070 case TIOCGLINED: /* get line discipline (new) */
1071 (void)strncpy((char *)data, tp->t_linesw->l_name,
1072 TTLINEDNAMELEN - 1);
1073 break;
1074 case TIOCGWINSZ: /* get window size */
1075 *(struct winsize *)data = tp->t_winsize;
1076 break;
1077 case TIOCGQSIZE:
1078 *(int *)data = tp->t_qsize;
1079 break;
1080 case FIOGETOWN:
1081 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1082 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !isctty(p, tp)) {
1083 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1084 return (ENOTTY);
1085 }
1086 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? -tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1087 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1088 break;
1089 case TIOCGPGRP: /* get pgrp of tty */
1090 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1091 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1092 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1093 return (ENOTTY);
1094 }
1095 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
1096 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1097 break;
1098 case TIOCGSID: /* get sid of tty */
1099 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1100 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1101 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1102 return (ENOTTY);
1103 }
1104 *(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1105 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1106 break;
1107 #ifdef TIOCHPCL
1108 case TIOCHPCL: /* hang up on last close */
1109 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1110 SET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL);
1111 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1112 break;
1113 #endif
1114 case TIOCNXCL: /* reset exclusive use of tty */
1115 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1116 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE);
1117 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1118 break;
1119 case TIOCOUTQ: /* output queue size */
1120 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1121 break;
1122 case TIOCSETA: /* set termios struct */
1123 case TIOCSETAW: /* drain output, set */
1124 case TIOCSETAF: { /* drn out, fls in, set */
1125 struct termios *t = (struct termios *)data;
1126
1127 if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1128 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) != 0)
1129 return (error);
1130
1131 if (cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1132 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1133 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
1134 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1135 }
1136 }
1137
1138 s = spltty();
1139 /*
1140 * XXXSMP - some drivers call back on us from t_param(), so
1141 * don't take the tty spin lock here.
1142 * require t_param() to unlock upon callback?
1143 */
1144 /* wanted here: mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock); */
1145 if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CIGNORE)) {
1146 /*
1147 * Set device hardware.
1148 */
1149 if (tp->t_param && (error = (*tp->t_param)(tp, t))) {
1150 /* wanted here: mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock); */
1151 splx(s);
1152 return (error);
1153 } else {
1154 tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
1155 tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1156 tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1157 if (t->c_ospeed == 0)
1158 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1159 }
1160 ttsetwater(tp);
1161 }
1162
1163 /* delayed lock acquiring */
1164 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1165 if (cmd != TIOCSETAF) {
1166 if (ISSET(t->c_lflag, ICANON) !=
1167 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)) {
1168 if (ISSET(t->c_lflag, ICANON)) {
1169 SET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1170 ttwakeup(tp);
1171 } else {
1172 struct clist tq;
1173
1174 catq(&tp->t_rawq, &tp->t_canq);
1175 tq = tp->t_rawq;
1176 tp->t_rawq = tp->t_canq;
1177 tp->t_canq = tq;
1178 CLR(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1179 }
1180 }
1181 }
1182 tp->t_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1183 tp->t_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1184 /*
1185 * Make the EXTPROC bit read only.
1186 */
1187 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
1188 SET(t->c_lflag, EXTPROC);
1189 else
1190 CLR(t->c_lflag, EXTPROC);
1191 tp->t_lflag = t->c_lflag | ISSET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1192 memcpy(tp->t_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof(t->c_cc));
1193 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1194 splx(s);
1195 break;
1196 }
1197 case TIOCSETD: /* set line discipline (old) */
1198 lp = ttyldisc_lookup_bynum(*(int *)data);
1199 goto setldisc;
1200
1201 case TIOCSLINED: { /* set line discipline (new) */
1202 char *name = (char *)data;
1203 dev_t device;
1204
1205 /* Null terminate to prevent buffer overflow */
1206 name[TTLINEDNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
1207 lp = ttyldisc_lookup(name);
1208 setldisc:
1209 if (lp == NULL)
1210 return (ENXIO);
1211
1212 if (lp != tp->t_linesw) {
1213 device = tp->t_dev;
1214 s = spltty();
1215 (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
1216 error = (*lp->l_open)(device, tp);
1217 if (error) {
1218 (void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(device, tp);
1219 splx(s);
1220 ttyldisc_release(lp);
1221 return (error);
1222 }
1223 ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
1224 tp->t_linesw = lp;
1225 splx(s);
1226 } else {
1227 /* Drop extra reference. */
1228 ttyldisc_release(lp);
1229 }
1230 break;
1231 }
1232 case TIOCSTART: /* start output, like ^Q */
1233 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1234 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ||
1235 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
1236 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
1237 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1238 ttstart(tp);
1239 }
1240 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1241 break;
1242 case TIOCSTI: /* simulate terminal input */
1243 if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_STI,
1244 tp) != 0) {
1245 if (!ISSET(flag, FREAD))
1246 return (EPERM);
1247 if (!isctty(p, tp))
1248 return (EACCES);
1249 }
1250 (*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(*(u_char *)data, tp);
1251 break;
1252 case TIOCSTOP: /* stop output, like ^S */
1253 {
1254 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1255 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) {
1256 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1257 cdev_stop(tp, 0);
1258 }
1259 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1260 break;
1261 }
1262 case TIOCSCTTY: /* become controlling tty */
1263 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1264 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1265
1266 /* Session ctty vnode pointer set in vnode layer. */
1267 if (!SESS_LEADER(p) ||
1268 ((p->p_session->s_ttyvp || tp->t_session) &&
1269 (tp->t_session != p->p_session))) {
1270 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1271 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1272 return (EPERM);
1273 }
1274
1275 /*
1276 * `p_session' acquires a reference.
1277 * But note that if `t_session' is set at this point,
1278 * it must equal `p_session', in which case the session
1279 * already has the correct reference count.
1280 */
1281 if (tp->t_session == NULL) {
1282 proc_sesshold(p->p_session);
1283 }
1284 tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1285 tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1286 p->p_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1287 p->p_lflag |= PL_CONTROLT;
1288 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1289 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1290 break;
1291 case FIOSETOWN: { /* set pgrp of tty */
1292 pid_t pgid = *(pid_t *)data;
1293 struct pgrp *pgrp;
1294
1295 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1296 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !isctty(p, tp)) {
1297 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1298 return (ENOTTY);
1299 }
1300
1301 if (pgid < 0) {
1302 pgrp = pgrp_find(-pgid);
1303 if (pgrp == NULL) {
1304 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1305 return (EINVAL);
1306 }
1307 } else {
1308 struct proc *p1;
1309 p1 = proc_find(pgid);
1310 if (!p1) {
1311 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1312 return (ESRCH);
1313 }
1314 pgrp = p1->p_pgrp;
1315 }
1316
1317 if (pgrp->pg_session != p->p_session) {
1318 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1319 return (EPERM);
1320 }
1321 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1322 tp->t_pgrp = pgrp;
1323 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1324 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1325 break;
1326 }
1327 case TIOCSPGRP: { /* set pgrp of tty */
1328 struct pgrp *pgrp;
1329 pid_t pgid = *(pid_t *)data;
1330
1331 if (pgid == NO_PGID)
1332 return EINVAL;
1333
1334 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1335 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1336 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1337 return (ENOTTY);
1338 }
1339 pgrp = pgrp_find(pgid);
1340 if (pgrp == NULL || pgrp->pg_session != p->p_session) {
1341 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1342 return (EPERM);
1343 }
1344 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1345 tp->t_pgrp = pgrp;
1346 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1347 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1348 break;
1349 }
1350 case TIOCSTAT: /* get load avg stats */
1351 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1352 ttygetinfo(tp, 0, infobuf, sizeof(infobuf));
1353 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1354
1355 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1356 ttyputinfo(tp, infobuf);
1357 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1358 break;
1359 case TIOCSWINSZ: /* set window size */
1360 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1361 if (memcmp((void *)&tp->t_winsize, data,
1362 sizeof(struct winsize))) {
1363 tp->t_winsize = *(struct winsize *)data;
1364 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGWINCH);
1365 }
1366 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1367 break;
1368 case TIOCSQSIZE:
1369 if ((error = tty_get_qsize(&s, *(int *)data)) == 0 &&
1370 s != tp->t_qsize)
1371 error = tty_set_qsize(tp, s);
1372 return error;
1373
1374 case TIOCSBRK:
1375 case TIOCCBRK:
1376 case TIOCSDTR:
1377 case TIOCCDTR:
1378 case TIOCSFLAGS:
1379 case TIOCGFLAGS:
1380 case TIOCMSET:
1381 case TIOCMGET:
1382 case TIOCMBIS:
1383 case TIOCMBIC:
1384 /* Handled by the driver layer */
1385 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1386
1387 case TIOCEXT:
1388 case TIOCPTSNAME:
1389 case TIOCGRANTPT:
1390 case TIOCPKT:
1391 case TIOCUCNTL:
1392 case TIOCREMOTE:
1393 case TIOCSIG:
1394 /* for ptys */
1395 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1396
1397 default:
1398 #ifdef COMPAT_60
1399 error = compat_60_ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
1400 if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
1401 return error;
1402 #endif /* COMPAT_60 */
1403 /* We may have to load the compat module for this. */
1404 for (;;) {
1405 rw_enter(&ttcompat_lock, RW_READER);
1406 if (ttcompatvec != NULL) {
1407 break;
1408 }
1409 rw_exit(&ttcompat_lock);
1410 (void)module_autoload("compat", MODULE_CLASS_ANY);
1411 if (ttcompatvec == NULL) {
1412 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1413 }
1414 }
1415 error = (*ttcompatvec)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
1416 rw_exit(&ttcompat_lock);
1417 return error;
1418 }
1419 return (0);
1420 }
1421
1422 int
1423 ttpoll(struct tty *tp, int events, struct lwp *l)
1424 {
1425 int revents;
1426
1427 revents = 0;
1428 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1429 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
1430 if (ttnread(tp) > 0)
1431 revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1432
1433 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1434 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat)
1435 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1436
1437 if (events & POLLHUP)
1438 if (!CONNECTED(tp))
1439 revents |= POLLHUP;
1440
1441 if (revents == 0) {
1442 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLRDNORM))
1443 selrecord(l, &tp->t_rsel);
1444
1445 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1446 selrecord(l, &tp->t_wsel);
1447 }
1448
1449 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1450
1451 return (revents);
1452 }
1453
1454 static void
1455 filt_ttyrdetach(struct knote *kn)
1456 {
1457 struct tty *tp;
1458
1459 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1460 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1461 SLIST_REMOVE(&tp->t_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1462 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1463 }
1464
1465 static int
1466 filt_ttyread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1467 {
1468 struct tty *tp;
1469
1470 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1471 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1472 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1473 kn->kn_data = ttnread(tp);
1474 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1475 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1476 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
1477 }
1478
1479 static void
1480 filt_ttywdetach(struct knote *kn)
1481 {
1482 struct tty *tp;
1483
1484 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1485 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1486 SLIST_REMOVE(&tp->t_wsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1487 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1488 }
1489
1490 static int
1491 filt_ttywrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1492 {
1493 struct tty *tp;
1494 int canwrite;
1495
1496 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1497 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1498 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1499 kn->kn_data = tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1500 canwrite = (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) && CONNECTED(tp);
1501 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1502 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1503 return (canwrite);
1504 }
1505
1506 static const struct filterops ttyread_filtops =
1507 { 1, NULL, filt_ttyrdetach, filt_ttyread };
1508 static const struct filterops ttywrite_filtops =
1509 { 1, NULL, filt_ttywdetach, filt_ttywrite };
1510
1511 int
1512 ttykqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
1513 {
1514 struct tty *tp;
1515 struct klist *klist;
1516
1517 if ((tp = cdev_tty(dev)) == NULL)
1518 return (ENXIO);
1519
1520 switch (kn->kn_filter) {
1521 case EVFILT_READ:
1522 klist = &tp->t_rsel.sel_klist;
1523 kn->kn_fop = &ttyread_filtops;
1524 break;
1525 case EVFILT_WRITE:
1526 klist = &tp->t_wsel.sel_klist;
1527 kn->kn_fop = &ttywrite_filtops;
1528 break;
1529 default:
1530 return EINVAL;
1531 }
1532
1533 kn->kn_hook = tp;
1534
1535 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1536 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
1537 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1538
1539 return (0);
1540 }
1541
1542 /*
1543 * Find the number of chars ready to be read from this tty.
1544 * Call with the tty lock held.
1545 */
1546 static int
1547 ttnread(struct tty *tp)
1548 {
1549 int nread;
1550
1551 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1552
1553 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN))
1554 ttypend(tp);
1555 nread = tp->t_canq.c_cc;
1556 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)) {
1557 nread += tp->t_rawq.c_cc;
1558 if (nread < tp->t_cc[VMIN] && !tp->t_cc[VTIME])
1559 nread = 0;
1560 }
1561 return (nread);
1562 }
1563
1564 /*
1565 * Wait for output to drain, or if this times out, flush it.
1566 */
1567 static int
1568 ttywait_timo(struct tty *tp, int timo)
1569 {
1570 int error;
1571
1572 error = 0;
1573
1574 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1575 while ((tp->t_outq.c_cc || ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) &&
1576 CONNECTED(tp) && tp->t_oproc) {
1577 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1578 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, timo);
1579 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
1580 ttyflush(tp, FWRITE);
1581 if (error)
1582 break;
1583 }
1584 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1585
1586 return (error);
1587 }
1588
1589 /*
1590 * Wait for output to drain.
1591 */
1592 int
1593 ttywait(struct tty *tp)
1594 {
1595 return ttywait_timo(tp, 0);
1596 }
1597
1598 /*
1599 * Flush if successfully wait.
1600 */
1601 int
1602 ttywflush(struct tty *tp)
1603 {
1604 int error;
1605
1606 error = ttywait_timo(tp, 5 * hz);
1607 if (error == 0 || error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1608 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1609 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
1610 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1611 }
1612 return (error);
1613 }
1614
1615 /*
1616 * Flush tty read and/or write queues, notifying anyone waiting.
1617 * Call with the tty lock held.
1618 */
1619 void
1620 ttyflush(struct tty *tp, int rw)
1621 {
1622
1623 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1624
1625 if (rw & FREAD) {
1626 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_canq);
1627 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_rawq);
1628 tp->t_rocount = 0;
1629 tp->t_rocol = 0;
1630 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LOCAL);
1631 ttwakeup(tp);
1632 }
1633 if (rw & FWRITE) {
1634 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1635 cdev_stop(tp, rw);
1636 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_outq);
1637 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outcv);
1638 selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
1639 }
1640 }
1641
1642 /*
1643 * Copy in the default termios characters.
1644 */
1645 void
1646 ttychars(struct tty *tp)
1647 {
1648
1649 memcpy(tp->t_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof(ttydefchars));
1650 }
1651
1652 /*
1653 * Send stop character on input overflow.
1654 * Call with the tty lock held.
1655 */
1656 static void
1657 ttyblock(struct tty *tp)
1658 {
1659 int total;
1660
1661 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1662
1663 total = tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc;
1664 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc > TTYHOG) {
1665 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1666 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1667 }
1668 /*
1669 * Block further input iff: current input > threshold
1670 * AND input is available to user program.
1671 */
1672 if (total >= TTYHOG / 2 &&
1673 !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK) &&
1674 (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON) || tp->t_canq.c_cc > 0)) {
1675 if (ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXOFF) &&
1676 tp->t_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE &&
1677 putc(tp->t_cc[VSTOP], &tp->t_outq) == 0) {
1678 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1679 ttstart(tp);
1680 }
1681 /* Try to block remote output via hardware flow control. */
1682 if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW) && tp->t_hwiflow &&
1683 (*tp->t_hwiflow)(tp, 1) != 0)
1684 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1685 }
1686 }
1687
1688 /*
1689 * Delayed line discipline output
1690 */
1691 void
1692 ttrstrt(void *tp_arg)
1693 {
1694 struct tty *tp;
1695
1696 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1697 if (tp_arg == NULL)
1698 panic("ttrstrt");
1699 #endif
1700 tp = tp_arg;
1701 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1702
1703 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TIMEOUT);
1704 ttstart(tp); /* XXX - Shouldn't this be tp->l_start(tp)? */
1705
1706 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1707 }
1708
1709 /*
1710 * start a line discipline
1711 * Always call with tty lock held?
1712 */
1713 int
1714 ttstart(struct tty *tp)
1715 {
1716
1717 if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) /* XXX: Kludge for pty. */
1718 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1719 return (0);
1720 }
1721
1722 /*
1723 * "close" a line discipline
1724 */
1725 int
1726 ttylclose(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1727 {
1728
1729 if (flag & FNONBLOCK) {
1730 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1731 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1732 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1733 } else
1734 ttywflush(tp);
1735 return (0);
1736 }
1737
1738 /*
1739 * Handle modem control transition on a tty.
1740 * Flag indicates new state of carrier.
1741 * Returns 0 if the line should be turned off, otherwise 1.
1742 */
1743 int
1744 ttymodem(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1745 {
1746
1747 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1748 if (flag == 0) {
1749 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
1750 /*
1751 * Lost carrier.
1752 */
1753 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1754 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && !CONNECTED(tp)) {
1755 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1756 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1757 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1758 return (0);
1759 }
1760 }
1761 } else {
1762 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
1763 /*
1764 * Carrier now on.
1765 */
1766 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1767 ttwakeup(tp);
1768 }
1769 }
1770 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1771
1772 return (1);
1773 }
1774
1775 /*
1776 * Default modem control routine (for other line disciplines).
1777 * Return argument flag, to turn off device on carrier drop.
1778 */
1779 int
1780 nullmodem(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1781 {
1782
1783 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1784 if (flag)
1785 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1786 else {
1787 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1788 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
1789 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1790 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1791 return (0);
1792 }
1793 }
1794 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1795
1796 return (1);
1797 }
1798
1799 /*
1800 * Reinput pending characters after state switch.
1801 */
1802 void
1803 ttypend(struct tty *tp)
1804 {
1805 struct clist tq;
1806 int c;
1807
1808 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1809
1810 CLR(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1811 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN);
1812 tq = tp->t_rawq;
1813 tp->t_rawq.c_cc = 0;
1814 tp->t_rawq.c_cf = tp->t_rawq.c_cl = 0;
1815 while ((c = getc(&tq)) >= 0)
1816 ttyinput_wlock(c, tp);
1817 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN);
1818 }
1819
1820 /*
1821 * Process a read call on a tty device.
1822 */
1823 int
1824 ttread(struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag)
1825 {
1826 struct clist *qp;
1827 u_char *cc;
1828 struct proc *p;
1829 int c, first, error, has_stime, last_cc;
1830 long lflag, slp;
1831 struct timeval now, stime;
1832
1833 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
1834 return 0;
1835
1836 stime.tv_usec = 0; /* XXX gcc */
1837 stime.tv_sec = 0; /* XXX gcc */
1838
1839 cc = tp->t_cc;
1840 p = curproc;
1841 error = 0;
1842 has_stime = 0;
1843 last_cc = 0;
1844 slp = 0;
1845
1846 loop:
1847 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1848 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
1849 /*
1850 * take pending input first
1851 */
1852 if (ISSET(lflag, PENDIN))
1853 ttypend(tp);
1854
1855 /*
1856 * Hang process if it's in the background.
1857 */
1858 if (isbackground(p, tp)) {
1859 if (sigismasked(curlwp, SIGTTIN) ||
1860 p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT || p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
1861 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1862 return (EIO);
1863 }
1864 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1865
1866 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1867 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTIN, 1);
1868 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1869
1870 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1871 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
1872 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1873 if (error)
1874 return (error);
1875 goto loop;
1876 }
1877
1878 if (!ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
1879 int m = cc[VMIN];
1880 long t = cc[VTIME];
1881
1882 qp = &tp->t_rawq;
1883 /*
1884 * Check each of the four combinations.
1885 * (m > 0 && t == 0) is the normal read case.
1886 * It should be fairly efficient, so we check that and its
1887 * companion case (m == 0 && t == 0) first.
1888 * For the other two cases, we compute the target sleep time
1889 * into slp.
1890 */
1891 if (t == 0) {
1892 if (qp->c_cc < m)
1893 goto sleep;
1894 goto read;
1895 }
1896 t *= hz; /* time in deca-ticks */
1897 /*
1898 * Time difference in deca-ticks, split division to avoid numeric overflow.
1899 * Ok for hz < ~200kHz
1900 */
1901 #define diff(t1, t2) (((t1).tv_sec - (t2).tv_sec) * 10 * hz + \
1902 ((t1).tv_usec - (t2).tv_usec) / 100 * hz / 1000)
1903 if (m > 0) {
1904 if (qp->c_cc <= 0)
1905 goto sleep;
1906 if (qp->c_cc >= m)
1907 goto read;
1908 if (!has_stime) {
1909 /* first character, start timer */
1910 has_stime = 1;
1911 getmicrotime(&stime);
1912 slp = t;
1913 } else if (qp->c_cc > last_cc) {
1914 /* got a character, restart timer */
1915 getmicrotime(&stime);
1916 slp = t;
1917 } else {
1918 /* nothing, check expiration */
1919 getmicrotime(&now);
1920 slp = t - diff(now, stime);
1921 }
1922 } else { /* m == 0 */
1923 if (qp->c_cc > 0)
1924 goto read;
1925 if (!has_stime) {
1926 has_stime = 1;
1927 getmicrotime(&stime);
1928 slp = t;
1929 } else {
1930 getmicrotime(&now);
1931 slp = t - diff(now, stime);
1932 }
1933 }
1934 last_cc = qp->c_cc;
1935 #undef diff
1936 if (slp > 0) {
1937 /*
1938 * Convert deca-ticks back to ticks.
1939 * Rounding down may make us wake up just short
1940 * of the target, so we round up.
1941 * Maybe we should do 'slp/10 + 1' because the
1942 * first tick maybe almost immediate.
1943 * However it is more useful for a program that sets
1944 * VTIME=10 to wakeup every second not every 1.01
1945 * seconds (if hz=100).
1946 */
1947 slp = (slp + 9)/ 10;
1948 goto sleep;
1949 }
1950 } else if ((qp = &tp->t_canq)->c_cc <= 0) {
1951 int carrier;
1952
1953 sleep:
1954 /*
1955 * If there is no input, sleep on rawq
1956 * awaiting hardware receipt and notification.
1957 * If we have data, we don't need to check for carrier.
1958 */
1959 carrier = CONNECTED(tp);
1960 if (!carrier && ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
1961 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1962 return (0); /* EOF */
1963 }
1964 if (!has_stime || slp <= 0) {
1965 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
1966 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1967 return (EWOULDBLOCK);
1968 }
1969 }
1970 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, slp);
1971 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1972 /* VMIN == 0: any quantity read satisfies */
1973 if (cc[VMIN] == 0 && error == EWOULDBLOCK)
1974 return (0);
1975 if (error && error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1976 return (error);
1977 goto loop;
1978 }
1979 read:
1980
1981 /*
1982 * Input present, check for input mapping and processing.
1983 */
1984 first = 1;
1985 while ((c = getc(qp)) >= 0) {
1986 /*
1987 * delayed suspend (^Y)
1988 */
1989 if (CCEQ(cc[VDSUSP], c) &&
1990 ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN|ISIG) == (IEXTEN|ISIG)) {
1991 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGTSTP);
1992 if (first) {
1993 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
1994 if (error)
1995 break;
1996 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1997 goto loop;
1998 }
1999 break;
2000 }
2001 /*
2002 * Interpret EOF only in canonical mode.
2003 */
2004 if (CCEQ(cc[VEOF], c) && ISSET(lflag, ICANON))
2005 break;
2006 /*
2007 * Give user character.
2008 */
2009 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2010 error = ureadc(c, uio);
2011 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2012 if (error)
2013 break;
2014 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
2015 break;
2016 /*
2017 * In canonical mode check for a "break character"
2018 * marking the end of a "line of input".
2019 */
2020 if (ISSET(lflag, ICANON) && TTBREAKC(c, lflag))
2021 break;
2022 first = 0;
2023 }
2024
2025 /*
2026 * Look to unblock output now that (presumably)
2027 * the input queue has gone down.
2028 */
2029 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK) && tp->t_rawq.c_cc < TTYHOG / 5) {
2030 if (ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXOFF) &&
2031 cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE &&
2032 putc(cc[VSTART], &tp->t_outq) == 0) {
2033 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
2034 ttstart(tp);
2035 }
2036 /* Try to unblock remote output via hardware flow control. */
2037 if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW) && tp->t_hwiflow &&
2038 (*tp->t_hwiflow)(tp, 0) != 0)
2039 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
2040 }
2041 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2042
2043 return (error);
2044 }
2045
2046 /*
2047 * Check the output queue on tp for space for a kernel message (from uprintf
2048 * or tprintf). Allow some space over the normal hiwater mark so we don't
2049 * lose messages due to normal flow control, but don't let the tty run amok.
2050 * Sleeps here are not interruptible, but we return prematurely if new signals
2051 * arrive.
2052 * Call with tty lock held.
2053 */
2054 static int
2055 ttycheckoutq_wlock(struct tty *tp, int wait)
2056 {
2057 int hiwat, error;
2058
2059 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2060
2061 hiwat = tp->t_hiwat;
2062 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat + 200)
2063 while (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat) {
2064 ttstart(tp);
2065 if (wait == 0)
2066 return (0);
2067 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, hz);
2068 if (error == EINTR)
2069 wait = 0;
2070 }
2071
2072 return (1);
2073 }
2074
2075 int
2076 ttycheckoutq(struct tty *tp, int wait)
2077 {
2078 int r;
2079
2080 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2081 r = ttycheckoutq_wlock(tp, wait);
2082 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2083
2084 return (r);
2085 }
2086
2087 /*
2088 * Process a write call on a tty device.
2089 */
2090 int
2091 ttwrite(struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag)
2092 {
2093 u_char *cp;
2094 struct proc *p;
2095 int cc, ce, i, hiwat, error;
2096 u_char obuf[OBUFSIZ];
2097
2098 cp = NULL;
2099 hiwat = tp->t_hiwat;
2100 error = 0;
2101 cc = 0;
2102 loop:
2103 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2104 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
2105 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
2106 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2107 return (EIO);
2108 } else if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
2109 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2110 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
2111 goto out;
2112 } else {
2113 /* Sleep awaiting carrier. */
2114 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, 0);
2115 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2116 if (error)
2117 goto out;
2118 goto loop;
2119 }
2120 }
2121
2122 /*
2123 * Hang the process if it's in the background.
2124 */
2125 p = curproc;
2126 if (isbackground(p, tp) &&
2127 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, TOSTOP) && (p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT) == 0 &&
2128 !sigismasked(curlwp, SIGTTOU)) {
2129 if (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
2130 error = EIO;
2131 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2132 goto out;
2133 }
2134 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2135
2136 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2137 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
2138 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
2139
2140 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2141 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
2142 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2143 if (error)
2144 goto out;
2145 goto loop;
2146 }
2147 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2148
2149 /*
2150 * Process the user's data in at most OBUFSIZ chunks. Perform any
2151 * output translation. Keep track of high water mark, sleep on
2152 * overflow awaiting device aid in acquiring new space.
2153 */
2154 while (uio->uio_resid > 0 || cc > 0) {
2155 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
2156 uio->uio_resid = 0;
2157 return (0);
2158 }
2159 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
2160 goto ovhiwat;
2161 /*
2162 * Grab a hunk of data from the user, unless we have some
2163 * leftover from last time.
2164 */
2165 if (cc == 0) {
2166 cc = min(uio->uio_resid, OBUFSIZ);
2167 cp = obuf;
2168 error = uiomove(cp, cc, uio);
2169 if (error) {
2170 cc = 0;
2171 goto out;
2172 }
2173 }
2174 /*
2175 * If nothing fancy need be done, grab those characters we
2176 * can handle without any of ttyoutput's processing and
2177 * just transfer them to the output q. For those chars
2178 * which require special processing (as indicated by the
2179 * bits in char_type), call ttyoutput. After processing
2180 * a hunk of data, look for FLUSHO so ^O's will take effect
2181 * immediately.
2182 */
2183 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2184 while (cc > 0) {
2185 if (!ISSET(tp->t_oflag, OPOST))
2186 ce = cc;
2187 else {
2188 ce = cc - scanc((u_int)cc, cp, char_type,
2189 CCLASSMASK);
2190 /*
2191 * If ce is zero, then we're processing
2192 * a special character through ttyoutput.
2193 */
2194 if (ce == 0) {
2195 tp->t_rocount = 0;
2196 if (ttyoutput(*cp, tp) >= 0) {
2197 /* out of space */
2198 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2199 goto overfull;
2200 }
2201 cp++;
2202 cc--;
2203 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) ||
2204 tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat) {
2205 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2206 goto ovhiwat;
2207 }
2208 continue;
2209 }
2210 }
2211 /*
2212 * A bunch of normal characters have been found.
2213 * Transfer them en masse to the output queue and
2214 * continue processing at the top of the loop.
2215 * If there are any further characters in this
2216 * <= OBUFSIZ chunk, the first should be a character
2217 * requiring special handling by ttyoutput.
2218 */
2219 tp->t_rocount = 0;
2220 i = b_to_q(cp, ce, &tp->t_outq);
2221 ce -= i;
2222 tp->t_column += ce;
2223 cp += ce, cc -= ce, tk_nout += ce;
2224 tp->t_outcc += ce;
2225 if (i > 0) {
2226 /* out of space */
2227 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2228 goto overfull;
2229 }
2230 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) ||
2231 tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
2232 break;
2233 }
2234 ttstart(tp);
2235 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2236 }
2237
2238 out:
2239 /*
2240 * If cc is nonzero, we leave the uio structure inconsistent, as the
2241 * offset and iov pointers have moved forward, but it doesn't matter
2242 * (the call will either return short or restart with a new uio).
2243 */
2244 uio->uio_resid += cc;
2245 return (error);
2246
2247 overfull:
2248 /*
2249 * Since we are using ring buffers, if we can't insert any more into
2250 * the output queue, we can assume the ring is full and that someone
2251 * forgot to set the high water mark correctly. We set it and then
2252 * proceed as normal.
2253 */
2254 hiwat = tp->t_outq.c_cc - 1;
2255
2256 ovhiwat:
2257 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2258 ttstart(tp);
2259 /*
2260 * This can only occur if FLUSHO is set in t_lflag,
2261 * or if ttstart/oproc is synchronous (or very fast).
2262 */
2263 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= hiwat) {
2264 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2265 goto loop;
2266 }
2267 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
2268 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2269 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
2270 goto out;
2271 }
2272 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, 0);
2273 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2274 if (error)
2275 goto out;
2276 goto loop;
2277 }
2278
2279 /*
2280 * Try to pull more output from the producer. Return non-zero if
2281 * there is output ready to be sent.
2282 */
2283 bool
2284 ttypull(struct tty *tp)
2285 {
2286
2287 /* XXXSMP not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2288
2289 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
2290 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outcv);
2291 selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
2292 }
2293 return tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0;
2294 }
2295
2296 /*
2297 * Rubout one character from the rawq of tp
2298 * as cleanly as possible.
2299 * Called with tty lock held.
2300 */
2301 void
2302 ttyrub(int c, struct tty *tp)
2303 {
2304 u_char *cp;
2305 int savecol, tabc;
2306
2307 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2308
2309 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHO) || ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
2310 return;
2311 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2312 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOE)) {
2313 if (tp->t_rocount == 0) {
2314 /*
2315 * Screwed by ttwrite; retype
2316 */
2317 ttyretype(tp);
2318 return;
2319 }
2320 if (c == ('\t' | TTY_QUOTE) || c == ('\n' | TTY_QUOTE))
2321 ttyrubo(tp, 2);
2322 else {
2323 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
2324 switch (CCLASS(c)) {
2325 case ORDINARY:
2326 ttyrubo(tp, 1);
2327 break;
2328 case BACKSPACE:
2329 case CONTROL:
2330 case NEWLINE:
2331 case RETURN:
2332 case VTAB:
2333 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOCTL))
2334 ttyrubo(tp, 2);
2335 break;
2336 case TAB:
2337 if (tp->t_rocount < tp->t_rawq.c_cc) {
2338 ttyretype(tp);
2339 return;
2340 }
2341 savecol = tp->t_column;
2342 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB);
2343 SET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2344 tp->t_column = tp->t_rocol;
2345 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_rawq, &tabc); cp;
2346 cp = nextc(&tp->t_rawq, cp, &tabc))
2347 ttyecho(tabc, tp);
2348 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2349 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB);
2350
2351 /* savecol will now be length of the tab. */
2352 savecol -= tp->t_column;
2353 tp->t_column += savecol;
2354 if (savecol > 8)
2355 savecol = 8; /* overflow screw */
2356 while (--savecol >= 0)
2357 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2358 break;
2359 default: /* XXX */
2360 (void)printf("ttyrub: would panic c = %d, "
2361 "val = %d\n", c, CCLASS(c));
2362 }
2363 }
2364 } else if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOPRT)) {
2365 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE)) {
2366 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
2367 (void)ttyoutput('\\', tp);
2368 }
2369 ttyecho(c, tp);
2370 } else
2371 ttyecho(tp->t_cc[VERASE], tp);
2372 --tp->t_rocount;
2373 }
2374
2375 /*
2376 * Back over cnt characters, erasing them.
2377 * Called with tty lock held.
2378 */
2379 static void
2380 ttyrubo(struct tty *tp, int cnt)
2381 {
2382
2383 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2384
2385 while (cnt-- > 0) {
2386 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2387 (void)ttyoutput(' ', tp);
2388 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2389 }
2390 }
2391
2392 /*
2393 * ttyretype --
2394 * Reprint the rawq line. Note, it is assumed that c_cc has already
2395 * been checked.
2396 *
2397 * Called with tty lock held.
2398 */
2399 void
2400 ttyretype(struct tty *tp)
2401 {
2402 u_char *cp;
2403 int c;
2404
2405 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2406
2407 /* Echo the reprint character. */
2408 if (tp->t_cc[VREPRINT] != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2409 ttyecho(tp->t_cc[VREPRINT], tp);
2410
2411 (void)ttyoutput('\n', tp);
2412
2413 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_canq, &c); cp; cp = nextc(&tp->t_canq, cp, &c))
2414 ttyecho(c, tp);
2415 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_rawq, &c); cp; cp = nextc(&tp->t_rawq, cp, &c))
2416 ttyecho(c, tp);
2417 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
2418
2419 tp->t_rocount = tp->t_rawq.c_cc;
2420 tp->t_rocol = 0;
2421 }
2422
2423 /*
2424 * Echo a typed character to the terminal.
2425 * Called with tty lock held.
2426 */
2427 static void
2428 ttyecho(int c, struct tty *tp)
2429 {
2430
2431 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2432
2433 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB))
2434 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2435 if ((!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHO) &&
2436 (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHONL) || c != '\n')) ||
2437 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
2438 return;
2439 if (((ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOCTL) &&
2440 (ISSET(c, TTY_CHARMASK) <= 037 && c != '\t' && c != '\n')) ||
2441 ISSET(c, TTY_CHARMASK) == 0177)) {
2442 (void)ttyoutput('^', tp);
2443 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
2444 if (c == 0177)
2445 c = '?';
2446 else
2447 c += 'A' - 1;
2448 }
2449 (void)ttyoutput(c, tp);
2450 }
2451
2452 /*
2453 * Wake up any readers on a tty.
2454 * Called with tty lock held.
2455 */
2456 void
2457 ttwakeup(struct tty *tp)
2458 {
2459
2460 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2461
2462 selnotify(&tp->t_rsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
2463 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC))
2464 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG2, SIGIO);
2465 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_rawcv);
2466 }
2467
2468 /*
2469 * Look up a code for a specified speed in a conversion table;
2470 * used by drivers to map software speed values to hardware parameters.
2471 */
2472 int
2473 ttspeedtab(int speed, const struct speedtab *table)
2474 {
2475
2476 for (; table->sp_speed != -1; table++)
2477 if (table->sp_speed == speed)
2478 return (table->sp_code);
2479 return (-1);
2480 }
2481
2482 /*
2483 * Set tty hi and low water marks.
2484 *
2485 * Try to arrange the dynamics so there's about one second
2486 * from hi to low water.
2487 */
2488 void
2489 ttsetwater(struct tty *tp)
2490 {
2491 int cps, x;
2492
2493 /* XXX not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2494
2495 #define CLAMP(x, h, l) ((x) > h ? h : ((x) < l) ? l : (x))
2496
2497 cps = tp->t_ospeed / 10;
2498 tp->t_lowat = x = CLAMP(cps / 2, TTMAXLOWAT, TTMINLOWAT);
2499 x += cps;
2500 x = CLAMP(x, TTMAXHIWAT, TTMINHIWAT);
2501 tp->t_hiwat = roundup(x, TTROUND);
2502 #undef CLAMP
2503 }
2504
2505 /*
2506 * Prepare report on state of foreground process group.
2507 * Call with proc_lock held.
2508 */
2509 void
2510 ttygetinfo(struct tty *tp, int fromsig, char *buf, size_t bufsz)
2511 {
2512 struct lwp *l;
2513 struct proc *p, *pick = NULL;
2514 struct timeval utime, stime;
2515 int tmp;
2516 fixpt_t pctcpu = 0;
2517 const char *msg;
2518 char lmsg[100];
2519 long rss;
2520
2521 KASSERT(mutex_owned(proc_lock));
2522
2523 *buf = '\0';
2524
2525 if (tp->t_session == NULL)
2526 msg = "not a controlling terminal\n";
2527 else if (tp->t_pgrp == NULL)
2528 msg = "no foreground process group\n";
2529 else if ((p = LIST_FIRST(&tp->t_pgrp->pg_members)) == NULL)
2530 msg = "empty foreground process group\n";
2531 else {
2532 /* Pick interesting process. */
2533 for (; p != NULL; p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_pglist)) {
2534 struct proc *oldpick;
2535
2536 if (pick == NULL) {
2537 pick = p;
2538 continue;
2539 }
2540 if (pick->p_lock < p->p_lock) {
2541 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2542 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2543 } else if (pick->p_lock > p->p_lock) {
2544 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2545 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2546 } else
2547 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2548 oldpick = pick;
2549 if (proc_compare_wrapper(pick, p))
2550 pick = p;
2551 mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
2552 if (p->p_lock != oldpick->p_lock)
2553 mutex_exit(oldpick->p_lock);
2554 }
2555 if (fromsig &&
2556 (SIGACTION_PS(pick->p_sigacts, SIGINFO).sa_flags &
2557 SA_NOKERNINFO))
2558 return;
2559 msg = NULL;
2560 }
2561
2562 /* Print load average. */
2563 tmp = (averunnable.ldavg[0] * 100 + FSCALE / 2) >> FSHIFT;
2564 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), "load: %d.%02d ", tmp / 100, tmp % 100);
2565 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2566
2567 if (pick == NULL) {
2568 strlcat(buf, msg, bufsz);
2569 return;
2570 }
2571
2572 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), " cmd: %s %d [", pick->p_comm,
2573 pick->p_pid);
2574 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2575
2576 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2577 LIST_FOREACH(l, &pick->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
2578 const char *lp;
2579 lwp_lock(l);
2580 #ifdef LWP_PC
2581 #define FMT_RUN "%#"PRIxVADDR
2582 #define VAL_RUNNING (vaddr_t)LWP_PC(l)
2583 #define VAL_RUNABLE (vaddr_t)LWP_PC(l)
2584 #else
2585 #define FMT_RUN "%s"
2586 #define VAL_RUNNING "running"
2587 #define VAL_RUNABLE "runnable"
2588 #endif
2589 switch (l->l_stat) {
2590 case LSONPROC:
2591 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), FMT_RUN"/%d", VAL_RUNNING,
2592 cpu_index(l->l_cpu));
2593 lp = lmsg;
2594 break;
2595 case LSRUN:
2596 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), FMT_RUN, VAL_RUNABLE);
2597 lp = lmsg;
2598 break;
2599 default:
2600 lp = l->l_wchan ? l->l_wmesg : "iowait";
2601 break;
2602 }
2603 strlcat(buf, lp, bufsz);
2604 strlcat(buf, LIST_NEXT(l, l_sibling) != NULL ? " " : "] ",
2605 bufsz);
2606 pctcpu += l->l_pctcpu;
2607 lwp_unlock(l);
2608 }
2609 pctcpu += pick->p_pctcpu;
2610 calcru(pick, &utime, &stime, NULL, NULL);
2611 mutex_exit(pick->p_lock);
2612
2613 /* Round up and print user+system time, %CPU and RSS. */
2614 utime.tv_usec += 5000;
2615 if (utime.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
2616 utime.tv_sec += 1;
2617 utime.tv_usec -= 1000000;
2618 }
2619 stime.tv_usec += 5000;
2620 if (stime.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
2621 stime.tv_sec += 1;
2622 stime.tv_usec -= 1000000;
2623 }
2624 #define pgtok(a) (((u_long) ((a) * PAGE_SIZE) / 1024))
2625 tmp = (pctcpu * 10000 + FSCALE / 2) >> FSHIFT;
2626 if (pick->p_stat == SIDL || P_ZOMBIE(pick))
2627 rss = 0;
2628 else
2629 rss = pgtok(vm_resident_count(pick->p_vmspace));
2630
2631 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), "%ld.%02ldu %ld.%02lds %d%% %ldk",
2632 (long)utime.tv_sec, (long)utime.tv_usec / 10000,
2633 (long)stime.tv_sec, (long)stime.tv_usec / 10000,
2634 tmp / 100, rss);
2635 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2636 }
2637
2638 /*
2639 * Print report on state of foreground process group.
2640 * Call with tty_lock held.
2641 */
2642 void
2643 ttyputinfo(struct tty *tp, char *buf)
2644 {
2645
2646 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2647
2648 if (ttycheckoutq_wlock(tp, 0) == 0)
2649 return;
2650 ttyprintf_nolock(tp, "%s\n", buf);
2651 tp->t_rocount = 0; /* so pending input will be retyped if BS */
2652 }
2653
2654 /*
2655 * Returns 1 if p2 has a better chance being the active foreground process
2656 * in a terminal instead of p1.
2657 */
2658 static int
2659 proc_compare_wrapper(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2)
2660 {
2661 lwp_t *l1, *l2;
2662
2663 KASSERT(mutex_owned(p1->p_lock));
2664 KASSERT(mutex_owned(p2->p_lock));
2665
2666 if ((l1 = LIST_FIRST(&p1->p_lwps)) == NULL)
2667 return 1;
2668
2669 if ((l2 = LIST_FIRST(&p2->p_lwps)) == NULL)
2670 return 0;
2671
2672 return proc_compare(p1, l1, p2, l2);
2673 }
2674
2675 /*
2676 * Output char to tty; console putchar style.
2677 * Can be called with tty lock held through kprintf() machinery..
2678 */
2679 int
2680 tputchar(int c, int flags, struct tty *tp)
2681 {
2682 int r = 0;
2683
2684 if ((flags & NOLOCK) == 0)
2685 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2686 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
2687 r = -1;
2688 goto out;
2689 }
2690 if (c == '\n')
2691 (void)ttyoutput('\r', tp);
2692 (void)ttyoutput(c, tp);
2693 ttstart(tp);
2694 out:
2695 if ((flags & NOLOCK) == 0)
2696 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2697 return (r);
2698 }
2699
2700 /*
2701 * Sleep on chan, returning ERESTART if tty changed while we napped and
2702 * returning any errors (e.g. EINTR/EWOULDBLOCK) reported by
2703 * cv_timedwait(_sig).
2704 * If the tty is revoked, restarting a pending call will redo validation done
2705 * at the start of the call.
2706 *
2707 * Must be called with the tty lock held.
2708 */
2709 int
2710 ttysleep(struct tty *tp, kcondvar_t *cv, bool catch_p, int timo)
2711 {
2712 int error;
2713 short gen;
2714
2715 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2716
2717 gen = tp->t_gen;
2718 if (cv == NULL)
2719 error = kpause("ttypause", catch_p, timo, &tty_lock);
2720 else if (catch_p)
2721 error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, &tty_lock, timo);
2722 else
2723 error = cv_timedwait(cv, &tty_lock, timo);
2724 if (error != 0)
2725 return (error);
2726 return (tp->t_gen == gen ? 0 : ERESTART);
2727 }
2728
2729 int
2730 ttypause(struct tty *tp, int timo)
2731 {
2732 int error;
2733
2734 error = ttysleep(tp, NULL, true, timo);
2735 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
2736 error = 0;
2737 return error;
2738 }
2739
2740 /*
2741 * Attach a tty to the tty list.
2742 *
2743 * This should be called ONLY once per real tty (including pty's).
2744 * eg, on the sparc, the keyboard and mouse have struct tty's that are
2745 * distinctly NOT usable as tty's, and thus should not be attached to
2746 * the ttylist. This is why this call is not done from tty_alloc().
2747 *
2748 * Device drivers should attach tty's at a similar time that they are
2749 * allocated, or, for the case of statically allocated struct tty's
2750 * either in the attach or (first) open routine.
2751 */
2752 void
2753 tty_attach(struct tty *tp)
2754 {
2755
2756 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2757 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ttylist, tp, tty_link);
2758 ++tty_count;
2759 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2760 }
2761
2762 /*
2763 * Remove a tty from the tty list.
2764 */
2765 void
2766 tty_detach(struct tty *tp)
2767 {
2768
2769 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2770 --tty_count;
2771 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2772 if (tty_count < 0)
2773 panic("tty_detach: tty_count < 0");
2774 #endif
2775 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ttylist, tp, tty_link);
2776 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2777 }
2778
2779 /*
2780 * Allocate a tty structure and its associated buffers.
2781 */
2782 struct tty *
2783 tty_alloc(void)
2784 {
2785 struct tty *tp;
2786 int i;
2787
2788 tp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*tp), KM_SLEEP);
2789 callout_init(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, 0);
2790 callout_setfunc(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, ttrstrt, tp);
2791 tp->t_qsize = tty_qsize;
2792 clalloc(&tp->t_rawq, tp->t_qsize, 1);
2793 cv_init(&tp->t_rawcv, "ttyraw");
2794 cv_init(&tp->t_rawcvf, "ttyrawf");
2795 clalloc(&tp->t_canq, tp->t_qsize, 1);
2796 cv_init(&tp->t_cancv, "ttycan");
2797 cv_init(&tp->t_cancvf, "ttycanf");
2798 /* output queue doesn't need quoting */
2799 clalloc(&tp->t_outq, tp->t_qsize, 0);
2800 cv_init(&tp->t_outcv, "ttyout");
2801 cv_init(&tp->t_outcvf, "ttyoutf");
2802 /* Set default line discipline. */
2803 tp->t_linesw = ttyldisc_default();
2804 tp->t_dev = NODEV;
2805 selinit(&tp->t_rsel);
2806 selinit(&tp->t_wsel);
2807 for (i = 0; i < TTYSIG_COUNT; i++) {
2808 sigemptyset(&tp->t_sigs[i]);
2809 }
2810
2811 return tp;
2812 }
2813
2814 /*
2815 * Free a tty structure and its buffers.
2816 *
2817 * Be sure to call tty_detach() for any tty that has been
2818 * tty_attach()ed.
2819 */
2820 void
2821 tty_free(struct tty *tp)
2822 {
2823 int i;
2824
2825 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2826 mutex_enter(&tty_lock);
2827 for (i = 0; i < TTYSIG_COUNT; i++)
2828 sigemptyset(&tp->t_sigs[i]);
2829 if (tp->t_sigcount != 0)
2830 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2831 mutex_exit(&tty_lock);
2832 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
2833
2834 callout_halt(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, NULL);
2835 callout_destroy(&tp->t_rstrt_ch);
2836 ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
2837 clfree(&tp->t_rawq);
2838 clfree(&tp->t_canq);
2839 clfree(&tp->t_outq);
2840 cv_destroy(&tp->t_rawcv);
2841 cv_destroy(&tp->t_rawcvf);
2842 cv_destroy(&tp->t_cancv);
2843 cv_destroy(&tp->t_cancvf);
2844 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outcv);
2845 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outcvf);
2846 seldestroy(&tp->t_rsel);
2847 seldestroy(&tp->t_wsel);
2848 kmem_free(tp, sizeof(*tp));
2849 }
2850
2851 /*
2852 * ttyprintf_nolock: send a message to a specific tty, without locking.
2853 *
2854 * => should be used only by tty driver or anything that knows the
2855 * underlying tty will not be revoked(2)'d away. [otherwise,
2856 * use tprintf]
2857 */
2858 static void
2859 ttyprintf_nolock(struct tty *tp, const char *fmt, ...)
2860 {
2861 va_list ap;
2862
2863 /* No mutex needed; going to process TTY. */
2864 va_start(ap, fmt);
2865 kprintf(fmt, TOTTY|NOLOCK, tp, NULL, ap);
2866 va_end(ap);
2867 }
2868
2869 static int
2870 tty_listener_cb(kauth_cred_t cred, kauth_action_t action, void *cookie,
2871 void *arg0, void *arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3)
2872 {
2873 struct tty *tty;
2874 int result;
2875
2876 result = KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
2877
2878 if (action != KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN)
2879 return result;
2880
2881 tty = arg0;
2882
2883 /* If it's not opened, we allow. */
2884 if ((tty->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
2885 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
2886 else {
2887 /*
2888 * If it's opened, we can only allow if it's not exclusively
2889 * opened; otherwise, that's a privileged operation and we
2890 * let the secmodel handle it.
2891 */
2892 if ((tty->t_state & TS_XCLUDE) == 0)
2893 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
2894 }
2895
2896 return result;
2897 }
2898
2899 /*
2900 * Initialize the tty subsystem.
2901 */
2902 void
2903 tty_init(void)
2904 {
2905
2906 mutex_init(&tty_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
2907 rw_init(&ttcompat_lock);
2908 tty_sigsih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_CLOCK, ttysigintr, NULL);
2909 KASSERT(tty_sigsih != NULL);
2910
2911 tty_listener = kauth_listen_scope(KAUTH_SCOPE_DEVICE,
2912 tty_listener_cb, NULL);
2913
2914 sysctl_kern_tty_setup();
2915 }
2916
2917 /*
2918 * Send a signal from a tty to its process group or session leader.
2919 * Handoff to the target is deferred to a soft interrupt.
2920 */
2921 void
2922 ttysig(struct tty *tp, enum ttysigtype st, int sig)
2923 {
2924 sigset_t *sp;
2925
2926 /* XXXSMP not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2927
2928 sp = &tp->t_sigs[st];
2929 if (sigismember(sp, sig))
2930 return;
2931 sigaddset(sp, sig);
2932 if (tp->t_sigcount++ == 0)
2933 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2934 softint_schedule(tty_sigsih);
2935 }
2936
2937 /*
2938 * Deliver deferred signals from ttys. Note that the process groups
2939 * and sessions associated with the ttys may have changed from when
2940 * the signal was originally sent, but in practice it should not matter.
2941 * For signals produced as a result of a syscall, the soft interrupt
2942 * will fire before the syscall returns to the user.
2943 */
2944 static void
2945 ttysigintr(void *cookie)
2946 {
2947 struct tty *tp;
2948 enum ttysigtype st;
2949 struct pgrp *pgrp;
2950 struct session *sess;
2951 int sig, lflag;
2952 char infobuf[200];
2953
2954 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2955 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2956 while ((tp = TAILQ_FIRST(&tty_sigqueue)) != NULL) {
2957 KASSERT(tp->t_sigcount > 0);
2958 for (st = TTYSIG_PG1; st < TTYSIG_COUNT; st++) {
2959 if ((sig = firstsig(&tp->t_sigs[st])) != 0)
2960 break;
2961 }
2962 KASSERT(st < TTYSIG_COUNT);
2963 sigdelset(&tp->t_sigs[st], sig);
2964 if (--tp->t_sigcount == 0)
2965 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2966 pgrp = tp->t_pgrp;
2967 sess = tp->t_session;
2968 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
2969 if (sig == SIGINFO) {
2970 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_SIGINFO)) {
2971 /* Via ioctl: ignore tty option. */
2972 tp->t_state &= ~TS_SIGINFO;
2973 lflag |= ISIG;
2974 }
2975 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOKERNINFO)) {
2976 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2977 ttygetinfo(tp, 1, infobuf, sizeof(infobuf));
2978 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2979 ttyputinfo(tp, infobuf);
2980 }
2981 if (!ISSET(lflag, ISIG))
2982 continue;
2983 }
2984 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2985 KASSERT(sig != 0);
2986 switch (st) {
2987 case TTYSIG_PG1:
2988 if (pgrp != NULL)
2989 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 1);
2990 break;
2991 case TTYSIG_PG2:
2992 if (pgrp != NULL)
2993 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, sess != NULL);
2994 break;
2995 case TTYSIG_LEADER:
2996 if (sess != NULL && sess->s_leader != NULL)
2997 psignal(sess->s_leader, sig);
2998 break;
2999 default:
3000 /* NOTREACHED */
3001 break;
3002 }
3003 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
3004 }
3005 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
3006 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
3007 }
3008
3009 unsigned char
3010 tty_getctrlchar(struct tty *tp, unsigned which)
3011 {
3012 KASSERT(which < NCCS);
3013 return tp->t_cc[which];
3014 }
3015
3016 void
3017 tty_setctrlchar(struct tty *tp, unsigned which, unsigned char val)
3018 {
3019 KASSERT(which < NCCS);
3020 tp->t_cc[which] = val;
3021 }
3022
3023 int
3024 tty_try_xonxoff(struct tty *tp, unsigned char c)
3025 {
3026 const struct cdevsw *cdev;
3027
3028 if (tp->t_iflag & IXON) {
3029 if (c == tp->t_cc[VSTOP] && tp->t_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
3030 if ((tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP) == 0) {
3031 tp->t_state |= TS_TTSTOP;
3032 cdev = cdevsw_lookup(tp->t_dev);
3033 if (cdev != NULL)
3034 (*cdev->d_stop)(tp, 0);
3035 }
3036 return 0;
3037 }
3038 if (c == tp->t_cc[VSTART] && tp->t_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
3039 tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
3040 if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) {
3041 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock); /* XXX */
3042 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
3043 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock); /* XXX */
3044 }
3045 return 0;
3046 }
3047 }
3048 return EAGAIN;
3049 }
3050