tty.c revision 1.272 1 /* $NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.272 2016/09/29 21:46:32 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 /*-
30 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1993
31 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
32 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
33 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
34 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
35 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
36 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48 * without specific prior written permission.
49 *
50 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60 * SUCH DAMAGE.
61 *
62 * @(#)tty.c 8.13 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
63 */
64
65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
66 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.272 2016/09/29 21:46:32 christos Exp $");
67
68 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
69 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
70 #endif
71
72 #define TTY_ALLOW_PRIVATE
73
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #define TTYDEFCHARS
79 #include <sys/tty.h>
80 #undef TTYDEFCHARS
81 #include <sys/file.h>
82 #include <sys/conf.h>
83 #include <sys/cpu.h>
84 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
85 #include <sys/uio.h>
86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
87 #include <sys/vnode.h>
88 #include <sys/syslog.h>
89 #include <sys/kmem.h>
90 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
91 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
92 #include <sys/poll.h>
93 #include <sys/kprintf.h>
94 #include <sys/namei.h>
95 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
96 #include <sys/kauth.h>
97 #include <sys/intr.h>
98 #include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
99 #include <sys/module.h>
100 #include <sys/bitops.h>
101
102 #ifdef COMPAT_60
103 #include <compat/sys/ttycom.h>
104 #endif /* COMPAT_60 */
105
106 static int ttnread(struct tty *);
107 static void ttyblock(struct tty *);
108 static void ttyecho(int, struct tty *);
109 static void ttyrubo(struct tty *, int);
110 static void ttyprintf_nolock(struct tty *, const char *fmt, ...)
111 __printflike(2, 3);
112 static int proc_compare_wrapper(struct proc *, struct proc *);
113 static void ttysigintr(void *);
114
115 /* Symbolic sleep message strings. */
116 const char ttclos[] = "ttycls";
117 const char ttopen[] = "ttyopn";
118 const char ttybg[] = "ttybg";
119 const char ttyin[] = "ttyin";
120 const char ttyout[] = "ttyout";
121
122 /*
123 * Used to determine whether we still have a connection. This is true in
124 * one of 3 cases:
125 * 1) We have carrier.
126 * 2) It's a locally attached terminal, and we are therefore ignoring carrier.
127 * 3) We're using a flow control mechanism that overloads the carrier signal.
128 */
129 #define CONNECTED(tp) (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) || \
130 ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
131
132 /*
133 * Table with character classes and parity. The 8th bit indicates parity,
134 * the 7th bit indicates the character is an alphameric or underscore (for
135 * ALTWERASE), and the low 6 bits indicate delay type. If the low 6 bits
136 * are 0 then the character needs no special processing on output; classes
137 * other than 0 might be translated or (not currently) require delays.
138 */
139 #define E 0x00 /* Even parity. */
140 #define O 0x80 /* Odd parity. */
141 #define PARITY(c) (char_type[c] & O)
142
143 #define ALPHA 0x40 /* Alpha or underscore. */
144 #define ISALPHA(c) (char_type[(c) & TTY_CHARMASK] & ALPHA)
145
146 #define CCLASSMASK 0x3f
147 #define CCLASS(c) (char_type[c] & CCLASSMASK)
148
149 #define BS BACKSPACE
150 #define CC CONTROL
151 #define CR RETURN
152 #define NA ORDINARY | ALPHA
153 #define NL NEWLINE
154 #define NO ORDINARY
155 #define TB TAB
156 #define VT VTAB
157
158 unsigned char const char_type[] = {
159 E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, /* nul - bel */
160 O|BS, E|TB, E|NL, O|CC, E|VT, O|CR, O|CC, E|CC, /* bs - si */
161 O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, /* dle - etb */
162 E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, /* can - us */
163 O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, /* sp - ' */
164 E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|NO, /* ( - / */
165 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* 0 - 7 */
166 O|NA, E|NA, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, /* 8 - ? */
167 O|NO, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* @ - G */
168 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* H - O */
169 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* P - W */
170 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, O|NA, /* X - _ */
171 E|NO, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* ` - g */
172 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* h - o */
173 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* p - w */
174 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|CC, /* x - del */
175 /*
176 * Meta chars; should be settable per character set;
177 * for now, treat them all as normal characters.
178 */
179 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
180 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
181 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
182 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
183 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
184 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
185 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
186 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
187 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
188 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
189 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
190 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
191 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
192 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
193 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
194 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
195 };
196 #undef BS
197 #undef CC
198 #undef CR
199 #undef NA
200 #undef NL
201 #undef NO
202 #undef TB
203 #undef VT
204
205 static struct ttylist_head tty_sigqueue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_sigqueue);
206 static void *tty_sigsih;
207
208 struct ttylist_head ttylist = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ttylist);
209 int tty_count;
210 kmutex_t tty_lock;
211 krwlock_t ttcompat_lock;
212 int (*ttcompatvec)(struct tty *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
213
214 uint64_t tk_cancc;
215 uint64_t tk_nin;
216 uint64_t tk_nout;
217 uint64_t tk_rawcc;
218
219 static kauth_listener_t tty_listener;
220
221 #define TTY_MINQSIZE 0x00400
222 #define TTY_MAXQSIZE 0x10000
223 int tty_qsize = TTY_MINQSIZE;
224
225 static int
226 tty_get_qsize(int *qsize, int newsize)
227 {
228 newsize = 1 << ilog2(newsize); /* Make it a power of two */
229
230 if (newsize < TTY_MINQSIZE || newsize > TTY_MAXQSIZE)
231 return EINVAL;
232
233 *qsize = newsize;
234 return 0;
235 }
236
237 static int
238 tty_set_qsize(struct tty *tp, int newsize)
239 {
240 struct clist rawq, canq, outq;
241 struct clist orawq, ocanq, ooutq;
242
243 clalloc(&rawq, newsize, 1);
244 clalloc(&canq, newsize, 1);
245 clalloc(&outq, newsize, 0);
246
247 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
248
249 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
250 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
251 clfree(&rawq);
252 clfree(&canq);
253 clfree(&outq);
254 return EBUSY;
255 }
256
257 orawq = tp->t_rawq;
258 ocanq = tp->t_canq;
259 ooutq = tp->t_outq;
260
261 tp->t_qsize = newsize;
262 tp->t_rawq = rawq;
263 tp->t_canq = canq;
264 tp->t_outq = outq;
265
266 ttsetwater(tp);
267
268 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
269
270 clfree(&orawq);
271 clfree(&ocanq);
272 clfree(&ooutq);
273
274 return 0;
275 }
276
277 static int
278 sysctl_kern_tty_qsize(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
279 {
280 int newsize;
281 int error;
282 struct sysctlnode node;
283 node = *rnode;
284 node.sysctl_data = &newsize;
285
286 newsize = tty_qsize;
287 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
288 if (error || newp == NULL)
289 return error;
290
291
292 return tty_get_qsize(&tty_qsize, newsize);
293 }
294
295 static void
296 sysctl_kern_tty_setup(void)
297 {
298 const struct sysctlnode *rnode, *cnode;
299 struct sysctllog *kern_tkstat_sysctllog, *kern_tty_sysctllog;
300
301 kern_tkstat_sysctllog = NULL;
302 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
303 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
304 CTLTYPE_NODE, "tkstat",
305 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of characters sent and and "
306 "received on ttys"),
307 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
308 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, CTL_EOL);
309
310 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
311 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
312 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "nin",
313 SYSCTL_DESCR("Total number of tty input characters"),
314 NULL, 0, &tk_nin, 0,
315 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_NIN, CTL_EOL);
316 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
317 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
318 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "nout",
319 SYSCTL_DESCR("Total number of tty output characters"),
320 NULL, 0, &tk_nout, 0,
321 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_NOUT, CTL_EOL);
322 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
323 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
324 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "cancc",
325 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of canonical tty input characters"),
326 NULL, 0, &tk_cancc, 0,
327 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_CANCC, CTL_EOL);
328 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
329 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
330 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "rawcc",
331 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of raw tty input characters"),
332 NULL, 0, &tk_rawcc, 0,
333 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_RAWCC, CTL_EOL);
334
335 kern_tty_sysctllog = NULL;
336 sysctl_createv(&kern_tty_sysctllog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
337 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
338 CTLTYPE_NODE, "tty", NULL,
339 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
340 CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
341 sysctl_createv(&kern_tty_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
342 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
343 CTLTYPE_INT, "qsize",
344 SYSCTL_DESCR("TTY input and output queue size"),
345 sysctl_kern_tty_qsize, 0, &tty_qsize, 0,
346 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
347 }
348
349 int
350 ttyopen(struct tty *tp, int dialout, int nonblock)
351 {
352 int error;
353
354 error = 0;
355
356 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
357
358 if (dialout) {
359 /*
360 * If the device is already open for non-dialout, fail.
361 * Otherwise, set TS_DIALOUT to block any pending non-dialout
362 * opens.
363 */
364 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
365 !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT)) {
366 error = EBUSY;
367 goto out;
368 }
369 SET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT);
370 } else {
371 if (!nonblock) {
372 /*
373 * Wait for carrier. Also wait for any dialout
374 * processes to close the tty first.
375 */
376 while (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT) ||
377 !CONNECTED(tp)) {
378 tp->t_wopen++;
379 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, 0);
380 tp->t_wopen--;
381 if (error)
382 goto out;
383 }
384 } else {
385 /*
386 * Don't allow a non-blocking non-dialout open if the
387 * device is already open for dialout.
388 */
389 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT)) {
390 error = EBUSY;
391 goto out;
392 }
393 }
394 }
395
396 out:
397 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
398 return (error);
399 }
400
401 /*
402 * Initial open of tty, or (re)entry to standard tty line discipline.
403 */
404 int
405 ttylopen(dev_t device, struct tty *tp)
406 {
407
408 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
409 tp->t_dev = device;
410 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
411 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN);
412 memset(&tp->t_winsize, 0, sizeof(tp->t_winsize));
413 tp->t_flags = 0;
414 }
415 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
416 if (tp->t_qsize != tty_qsize)
417 tty_set_qsize(tp, tty_qsize);
418 return (0);
419 }
420
421 /*
422 * Handle close() on a tty line: flush and set to initial state,
423 * bumping generation number so that pending read/write calls
424 * can detect recycling of the tty.
425 */
426 int
427 ttyclose(struct tty *tp)
428 {
429 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
430 struct session *sess;
431
432 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
433
434 if (constty == tp)
435 constty = NULL;
436
437 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
438
439 tp->t_gen++;
440 tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
441 tp->t_state = 0;
442 sess = tp->t_session;
443 tp->t_session = NULL;
444
445 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
446
447 if (sess != NULL) {
448 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
449 /* Releases proc_lock. */
450 proc_sessrele(sess);
451 }
452 return (0);
453 }
454
455 #define FLUSHQ(q) { \
456 if ((q)->c_cc) \
457 ndflush(q, (q)->c_cc); \
458 }
459
460 /*
461 * This macro is used in canonical mode input processing, where a read
462 * request shall not return unless a 'line delimiter' ('\n') or 'break'
463 * (EOF, EOL, EOL2) character (or a signal) has been received. As EOL2
464 * is an extension to the POSIX.1 defined set of special characters,
465 * recognize it only if IEXTEN is set in the set of local flags.
466 */
467 #define TTBREAKC(c, lflg) \
468 ((c) == '\n' || (((c) == cc[VEOF] || (c) == cc[VEOL] || \
469 ((c) == cc[VEOL2] && ISSET(lflg, IEXTEN))) && (c) != _POSIX_VDISABLE))
470
471
472
473 /*
474 * ttyinput() helper.
475 * Call with the tty lock held.
476 */
477 /* XXX static */ int
478 ttyinput_wlock(int c, struct tty *tp)
479 {
480 int iflag, lflag, i, error;
481 u_char *cc;
482
483 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
484
485 /*
486 * If input is pending take it first.
487 */
488 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
489 if (ISSET(lflag, PENDIN))
490 ttypend(tp);
491 /*
492 * Gather stats.
493 */
494 if (ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
495 ++tk_cancc;
496 ++tp->t_cancc;
497 } else {
498 ++tk_rawcc;
499 ++tp->t_rawcc;
500 }
501 ++tk_nin;
502
503 cc = tp->t_cc;
504
505 /*
506 * Handle exceptional conditions (break, parity, framing).
507 */
508 iflag = tp->t_iflag;
509 if ((error = (ISSET(c, TTY_ERRORMASK))) != 0) {
510 CLR(c, TTY_ERRORMASK);
511 if (ISSET(error, TTY_FE) && c == 0) { /* Break. */
512 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNBRK))
513 return (0);
514 else if (ISSET(iflag, BRKINT)) {
515 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
516 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGINT);
517 return (0);
518 } else if (ISSET(iflag, PARMRK))
519 goto parmrk;
520 } else if ((ISSET(error, TTY_PE) && ISSET(iflag, INPCK)) ||
521 ISSET(error, TTY_FE)) {
522 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNPAR))
523 return (0);
524 else if (ISSET(iflag, PARMRK)) {
525 parmrk: (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
526 (void)putc(0 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
527 (void)putc(c | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
528 return (0);
529 } else
530 c = 0;
531 }
532 } else if (c == 0377 &&
533 ISSET(iflag, ISTRIP|IGNPAR|INPCK|PARMRK) == (INPCK|PARMRK)) {
534 /* "Escape" a valid character of '\377'. */
535 (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
536 (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
537 goto endcase;
538 }
539
540 /*
541 * In tandem mode, check high water mark.
542 */
543 if (ISSET(iflag, IXOFF) || ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW))
544 ttyblock(tp);
545 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN) && ISSET(iflag, ISTRIP))
546 CLR(c, 0x80);
547 if (!ISSET(lflag, EXTPROC)) {
548 /*
549 * Check for literal nexting very first
550 */
551 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH)) {
552 SET(c, TTY_QUOTE);
553 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH);
554 }
555 /*
556 * Scan for special characters. This code
557 * is really just a big case statement with
558 * non-constant cases. The bottom of the
559 * case statement is labeled ``endcase'', so goto
560 * it after a case match, or similar.
561 */
562
563 /*
564 * Control chars which aren't controlled
565 * by ICANON, ISIG, or IXON.
566 */
567 if (ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN)) {
568 if (CCEQ(cc[VLNEXT], c)) {
569 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHO)) {
570 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOE)) {
571 (void)ttyoutput('^', tp);
572 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
573 } else
574 ttyecho(c, tp);
575 }
576 SET(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH);
577 goto endcase;
578 }
579 if (CCEQ(cc[VDISCARD], c)) {
580 if (ISSET(lflag, FLUSHO))
581 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
582 else {
583 ttyflush(tp, FWRITE);
584 ttyecho(c, tp);
585 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc)
586 ttyretype(tp);
587 SET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
588 }
589 goto startoutput;
590 }
591 }
592 /*
593 * Signals.
594 */
595 if (ISSET(lflag, ISIG)) {
596 if (CCEQ(cc[VINTR], c) || CCEQ(cc[VQUIT], c)) {
597 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOFLSH))
598 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
599 ttyecho(c, tp);
600 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, CCEQ(cc[VINTR], c) ?
601 SIGINT : SIGQUIT);
602 goto endcase;
603 }
604 if (CCEQ(cc[VSUSP], c)) {
605 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOFLSH))
606 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
607 ttyecho(c, tp);
608 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGTSTP);
609 goto endcase;
610 }
611 }
612 /*
613 * Handle start/stop characters.
614 */
615 if (ISSET(iflag, IXON)) {
616 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTOP], c)) {
617 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) {
618 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
619 cdev_stop(tp, 0);
620 return (0);
621 }
622 if (!CCEQ(cc[VSTART], c))
623 return (0);
624 /*
625 * if VSTART == VSTOP then toggle
626 */
627 goto endcase;
628 }
629 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTART], c))
630 goto restartoutput;
631 }
632 /*
633 * IGNCR, ICRNL, & INLCR
634 */
635 if (c == '\r') {
636 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNCR))
637 goto endcase;
638 else if (ISSET(iflag, ICRNL))
639 c = '\n';
640 } else if (c == '\n' && ISSET(iflag, INLCR))
641 c = '\r';
642 }
643 if (!ISSET(lflag, EXTPROC) && ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
644 /*
645 * From here on down canonical mode character
646 * processing takes place.
647 */
648 /*
649 * erase (^H / ^?)
650 */
651 if (CCEQ(cc[VERASE], c)) {
652 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc)
653 ttyrub(unputc(&tp->t_rawq), tp);
654 goto endcase;
655 }
656 /*
657 * kill (^U)
658 */
659 if (CCEQ(cc[VKILL], c)) {
660 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOKE) &&
661 tp->t_rawq.c_cc == tp->t_rocount &&
662 !ISSET(lflag, ECHOPRT))
663 while (tp->t_rawq.c_cc)
664 ttyrub(unputc(&tp->t_rawq), tp);
665 else {
666 ttyecho(c, tp);
667 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOK) ||
668 ISSET(lflag, ECHOKE))
669 ttyecho('\n', tp);
670 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_rawq);
671 tp->t_rocount = 0;
672 }
673 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LOCAL);
674 goto endcase;
675 }
676 /*
677 * Extensions to the POSIX.1 GTI set of functions.
678 */
679 if (ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN)) {
680 /*
681 * word erase (^W)
682 */
683 if (CCEQ(cc[VWERASE], c)) {
684 int alt = ISSET(lflag, ALTWERASE);
685 int ctype;
686
687 /*
688 * erase whitespace
689 */
690 while ((c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq)) == ' ' ||
691 c == '\t')
692 ttyrub(c, tp);
693 if (c == -1)
694 goto endcase;
695 /*
696 * erase last char of word and remember the
697 * next chars type (for ALTWERASE)
698 */
699 ttyrub(c, tp);
700 c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq);
701 if (c == -1)
702 goto endcase;
703 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t') {
704 (void)putc(c, &tp->t_rawq);
705 goto endcase;
706 }
707 ctype = ISALPHA(c);
708 /*
709 * erase rest of word
710 */
711 do {
712 ttyrub(c, tp);
713 c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq);
714 if (c == -1)
715 goto endcase;
716 } while (c != ' ' && c != '\t' &&
717 (alt == 0 || ISALPHA(c) == ctype));
718 (void)putc(c, &tp->t_rawq);
719 goto endcase;
720 }
721 /*
722 * reprint line (^R)
723 */
724 if (CCEQ(cc[VREPRINT], c)) {
725 ttyretype(tp);
726 goto endcase;
727 }
728 /*
729 * ^T - kernel info and generate SIGINFO
730 */
731 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTATUS], c)) {
732 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGINFO);
733 goto endcase;
734 }
735 }
736 }
737 /*
738 * Check for input buffer overflow
739 */
740 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc >= TTYHOG) {
741 if (ISSET(iflag, IMAXBEL)) {
742 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc < tp->t_hiwat)
743 (void)ttyoutput(CTRL('g'), tp);
744 } else
745 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
746 goto endcase;
747 }
748 /*
749 * Put data char in q for user and
750 * wakeup on seeing a line delimiter.
751 */
752 if (putc(c, &tp->t_rawq) >= 0) {
753 if (!ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
754 ttwakeup(tp);
755 ttyecho(c, tp);
756 goto endcase;
757 }
758 if (TTBREAKC(c, lflag)) {
759 tp->t_rocount = 0;
760 catq(&tp->t_rawq, &tp->t_canq);
761 ttwakeup(tp);
762 } else if (tp->t_rocount++ == 0)
763 tp->t_rocol = tp->t_column;
764 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE)) {
765 /*
766 * end of prterase \.../
767 */
768 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
769 (void)ttyoutput('/', tp);
770 }
771 i = tp->t_column;
772 ttyecho(c, tp);
773 if (CCEQ(cc[VEOF], c) && ISSET(lflag, ECHO)) {
774 /*
775 * Place the cursor over the '^' of the ^D.
776 */
777 i = min(2, tp->t_column - i);
778 while (i > 0) {
779 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
780 i--;
781 }
782 }
783 }
784 endcase:
785 /*
786 * IXANY means allow any character to restart output.
787 */
788 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) &&
789 !ISSET(iflag, IXANY) && cc[VSTART] != cc[VSTOP]) {
790 return (0);
791 }
792 restartoutput:
793 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
794 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
795 startoutput:
796 return (ttstart(tp));
797 }
798
799 /*
800 * Process input of a single character received on a tty.
801 *
802 * XXX - this is a hack, all drivers must changed to acquire the
803 * lock before calling linesw->l_rint()
804 */
805 int
806 ttyinput(int c, struct tty *tp)
807 {
808 int error;
809
810 /*
811 * Unless the receiver is enabled, drop incoming data.
812 */
813 if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CREAD))
814 return (0);
815
816 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
817 error = ttyinput_wlock(c, tp);
818 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
819
820 return (error);
821 }
822
823 /*
824 * Output a single character on a tty, doing output processing
825 * as needed (expanding tabs, newline processing, etc.).
826 * Returns < 0 if succeeds, otherwise returns char to resend.
827 * Must be recursive.
828 *
829 * Call with tty lock held.
830 */
831 int
832 ttyoutput(int c, struct tty *tp)
833 {
834 long oflag;
835 int col, notout;
836
837 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
838
839 oflag = tp->t_oflag;
840 if (!ISSET(oflag, OPOST)) {
841 tk_nout++;
842 tp->t_outcc++;
843 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc(c, &tp->t_outq))
844 return (c);
845 return (-1);
846 }
847 /*
848 * Do tab expansion if OXTABS is set. Special case if we do external
849 * processing, we don't do the tab expansion because we'll probably
850 * get it wrong. If tab expansion needs to be done, let it happen
851 * externally.
852 */
853 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
854 if (c == '\t' &&
855 ISSET(oflag, OXTABS) && !ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC)) {
856 c = 8 - (tp->t_column & 7);
857 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
858 notout = 0;
859 } else {
860 notout = b_to_q(" ", c, &tp->t_outq);
861 c -= notout;
862 tk_nout += c;
863 tp->t_outcc += c;
864 }
865 tp->t_column += c;
866 return (notout ? '\t' : -1);
867 }
868 if (c == CEOT && ISSET(oflag, ONOEOT))
869 return (-1);
870
871 /*
872 * Newline translation: if ONLCR is set,
873 * translate newline into "\r\n".
874 */
875 if (c == '\n' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONLCR)) {
876 tk_nout++;
877 tp->t_outcc++;
878 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc('\r', &tp->t_outq))
879 return (c);
880 }
881 /* If OCRNL is set, translate "\r" into "\n". */
882 else if (c == '\r' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, OCRNL))
883 c = '\n';
884 /* If ONOCR is set, don't transmit CRs when on column 0. */
885 else if (c == '\r' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONOCR) && tp->t_column == 0)
886 return (-1);
887
888 tk_nout++;
889 tp->t_outcc++;
890 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc(c, &tp->t_outq))
891 return (c);
892
893 col = tp->t_column;
894 switch (CCLASS(c)) {
895 case BACKSPACE:
896 if (col > 0)
897 --col;
898 break;
899 case CONTROL:
900 break;
901 case NEWLINE:
902 if (ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONLCR | ONLRET))
903 col = 0;
904 break;
905 case RETURN:
906 col = 0;
907 break;
908 case ORDINARY:
909 ++col;
910 break;
911 case TAB:
912 col = (col + 8) & ~7;
913 break;
914 }
915 tp->t_column = col;
916 return (-1);
917 }
918
919 /*
920 * Ioctls for all tty devices. Called after line-discipline specific ioctl
921 * has been called to do discipline-specific functions and/or reject any
922 * of these ioctl commands.
923 */
924 /* ARGSUSED */
925 int
926 ttioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
927 {
928 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
929 struct proc *p;
930 struct linesw *lp;
931 int s, error;
932 struct pathbuf *pb;
933 struct nameidata nd;
934 char infobuf[200];
935
936 KASSERT(l != NULL);
937 p = l->l_proc;
938
939 /* If the ioctl involves modification, hang if in the background. */
940 switch (cmd) {
941 case TIOCFLUSH:
942 case TIOCDRAIN:
943 case TIOCSBRK:
944 case TIOCCBRK:
945 case TIOCSTART:
946 case TIOCSETA:
947 case TIOCSETD:
948 case TIOCSLINED:
949 case TIOCSETAF:
950 case TIOCSETAW:
951 #ifdef notdef
952 case TIOCSPGRP:
953 case FIOSETOWN:
954 #endif
955 case TIOCSTAT:
956 case TIOCSTI:
957 case TIOCSWINSZ:
958 case TIOCSQSIZE:
959 case TIOCLBIC:
960 case TIOCLBIS:
961 case TIOCLSET:
962 case TIOCSETC:
963 case OTIOCSETD:
964 case TIOCSETN:
965 case TIOCSETP:
966 case TIOCSLTC:
967 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
968 while (isbackground(curproc, tp) &&
969 p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc && (p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT) == 0 &&
970 !sigismasked(l, SIGTTOU)) {
971 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
972
973 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
974 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
975 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
976
977 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
978 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
979 if (error) {
980 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
981 return (error);
982 }
983 }
984 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
985 break;
986 }
987
988 switch (cmd) { /* Process the ioctl. */
989 case FIOASYNC: /* set/clear async i/o */
990 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
991 if (*(int *)data)
992 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC);
993 else
994 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC);
995 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
996 break;
997 case FIONBIO: /* set/clear non-blocking i/o */
998 break; /* XXX: delete. */
999 case FIONREAD: /* get # bytes to read */
1000 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1001 *(int *)data = ttnread(tp);
1002 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1003 break;
1004 case FIONWRITE: /* get # bytes to written & unsent */
1005 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1006 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1007 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1008 break;
1009 case FIONSPACE: /* get # bytes to written & unsent */
1010 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1011 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1012 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1013 break;
1014 case TIOCEXCL: /* set exclusive use of tty */
1015 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1016 SET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE);
1017 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1018 break;
1019 case TIOCFLUSH: { /* flush buffers */
1020 int flags = *(int *)data;
1021
1022 if (flags == 0)
1023 flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1024 else
1025 flags &= FREAD | FWRITE;
1026 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1027 ttyflush(tp, flags);
1028 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1029 break;
1030 }
1031 case TIOCCONS: /* become virtual console */
1032 if (*(int *)data) {
1033 if (constty && constty != tp &&
1034 ISSET(constty->t_state, TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN) ==
1035 (TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN))
1036 return EBUSY;
1037
1038 pb = pathbuf_create("/dev/console");
1039 if (pb == NULL) {
1040 return ENOMEM;
1041 }
1042 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, pb);
1043 if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) {
1044 pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1045 return error;
1046 }
1047 error = VOP_ACCESS(nd.ni_vp, VREAD, l->l_cred);
1048 vput(nd.ni_vp);
1049 pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1050 if (error)
1051 return error;
1052
1053 constty = tp;
1054 } else if (tp == constty)
1055 constty = NULL;
1056 break;
1057 case TIOCDRAIN: /* wait till output drained */
1058 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) != 0)
1059 return (error);
1060 break;
1061 case TIOCGETA: { /* get termios struct */
1062 struct termios *t = (struct termios *)data;
1063
1064 memcpy(t, &tp->t_termios, sizeof(struct termios));
1065 break;
1066 }
1067 case TIOCGETD: /* get line discipline (old) */
1068 *(int *)data = tp->t_linesw->l_no;
1069 break;
1070 case TIOCGLINED: /* get line discipline (new) */
1071 (void)strncpy((char *)data, tp->t_linesw->l_name,
1072 TTLINEDNAMELEN - 1);
1073 break;
1074 case TIOCGWINSZ: /* get window size */
1075 *(struct winsize *)data = tp->t_winsize;
1076 break;
1077 case TIOCGQSIZE:
1078 *(int *)data = tp->t_qsize;
1079 break;
1080 case FIOGETOWN:
1081 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1082 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !isctty(p, tp)) {
1083 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1084 return (ENOTTY);
1085 }
1086 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? -tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1087 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1088 break;
1089 case TIOCGPGRP: /* get pgrp of tty */
1090 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1091 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1092 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1093 return (ENOTTY);
1094 }
1095 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
1096 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1097 break;
1098 case TIOCGSID: /* get sid of tty */
1099 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1100 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1101 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1102 return (ENOTTY);
1103 }
1104 *(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1105 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1106 break;
1107 #ifdef TIOCHPCL
1108 case TIOCHPCL: /* hang up on last close */
1109 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1110 SET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL);
1111 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1112 break;
1113 #endif
1114 case TIOCNXCL: /* reset exclusive use of tty */
1115 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1116 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE);
1117 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1118 break;
1119 case TIOCOUTQ: /* output queue size */
1120 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1121 break;
1122 case TIOCSETA: /* set termios struct */
1123 case TIOCSETAW: /* drain output, set */
1124 case TIOCSETAF: { /* drn out, fls in, set */
1125 struct termios *t = (struct termios *)data;
1126
1127 if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1128 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) != 0)
1129 return (error);
1130
1131 if (cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1132 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1133 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
1134 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1135 }
1136 }
1137
1138 s = spltty();
1139 /*
1140 * XXXSMP - some drivers call back on us from t_param(), so
1141 * don't take the tty spin lock here.
1142 * require t_param() to unlock upon callback?
1143 */
1144 /* wanted here: mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock); */
1145 if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CIGNORE)) {
1146 /*
1147 * Set device hardware.
1148 */
1149 if (tp->t_param && (error = (*tp->t_param)(tp, t))) {
1150 /* wanted here: mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock); */
1151 splx(s);
1152 return (error);
1153 } else {
1154 tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
1155 tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1156 tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1157 if (t->c_ospeed == 0)
1158 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1159 }
1160 ttsetwater(tp);
1161 }
1162
1163 /* delayed lock acquiring */
1164 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1165 if (cmd != TIOCSETAF) {
1166 if (ISSET(t->c_lflag, ICANON) !=
1167 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)) {
1168 if (ISSET(t->c_lflag, ICANON)) {
1169 SET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1170 ttwakeup(tp);
1171 } else {
1172 struct clist tq;
1173
1174 catq(&tp->t_rawq, &tp->t_canq);
1175 tq = tp->t_rawq;
1176 tp->t_rawq = tp->t_canq;
1177 tp->t_canq = tq;
1178 CLR(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1179 }
1180 }
1181 }
1182 tp->t_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1183 tp->t_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1184 /*
1185 * Make the EXTPROC bit read only.
1186 */
1187 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
1188 SET(t->c_lflag, EXTPROC);
1189 else
1190 CLR(t->c_lflag, EXTPROC);
1191 tp->t_lflag = t->c_lflag | ISSET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1192 memcpy(tp->t_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof(t->c_cc));
1193 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1194 splx(s);
1195 break;
1196 }
1197 case TIOCSETD: /* set line discipline (old) */
1198 lp = ttyldisc_lookup_bynum(*(int *)data);
1199 goto setldisc;
1200
1201 case TIOCSLINED: { /* set line discipline (new) */
1202 char *name = (char *)data;
1203 dev_t device;
1204
1205 /* Null terminate to prevent buffer overflow */
1206 name[TTLINEDNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
1207 lp = ttyldisc_lookup(name);
1208 setldisc:
1209 if (lp == NULL)
1210 return (ENXIO);
1211
1212 if (lp != tp->t_linesw) {
1213 device = tp->t_dev;
1214 s = spltty();
1215 (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
1216 error = (*lp->l_open)(device, tp);
1217 if (error) {
1218 (void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(device, tp);
1219 splx(s);
1220 ttyldisc_release(lp);
1221 return (error);
1222 }
1223 ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
1224 tp->t_linesw = lp;
1225 splx(s);
1226 } else {
1227 /* Drop extra reference. */
1228 ttyldisc_release(lp);
1229 }
1230 break;
1231 }
1232 case TIOCSTART: /* start output, like ^Q */
1233 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1234 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ||
1235 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
1236 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
1237 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1238 ttstart(tp);
1239 }
1240 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1241 break;
1242 case TIOCSTI: /* simulate terminal input */
1243 if ((error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
1244 KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_STI, tp)) != 0) {
1245 if (!ISSET(flag, FREAD))
1246 return EPERM;
1247 if (!isctty(p, tp))
1248 return EACCES;
1249 return error;
1250 }
1251 (*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(*(u_char *)data, tp);
1252 break;
1253 case TIOCSTOP: /* stop output, like ^S */
1254 {
1255 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1256 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) {
1257 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1258 cdev_stop(tp, 0);
1259 }
1260 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1261 break;
1262 }
1263 case TIOCSCTTY: /* become controlling tty */
1264 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1265 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1266
1267 /* Session ctty vnode pointer set in vnode layer. */
1268 if (!SESS_LEADER(p) ||
1269 ((p->p_session->s_ttyvp || tp->t_session) &&
1270 (tp->t_session != p->p_session))) {
1271 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1272 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1273 return (EPERM);
1274 }
1275
1276 /*
1277 * `p_session' acquires a reference.
1278 * But note that if `t_session' is set at this point,
1279 * it must equal `p_session', in which case the session
1280 * already has the correct reference count.
1281 */
1282 if (tp->t_session == NULL) {
1283 proc_sesshold(p->p_session);
1284 }
1285 tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1286 tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1287 p->p_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1288 p->p_lflag |= PL_CONTROLT;
1289 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1290 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1291 break;
1292 case FIOSETOWN: { /* set pgrp of tty */
1293 pid_t pgid = *(pid_t *)data;
1294 struct pgrp *pgrp;
1295
1296 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1297 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !isctty(p, tp)) {
1298 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1299 return (ENOTTY);
1300 }
1301
1302 if (pgid < 0) {
1303 pgrp = pgrp_find(-pgid);
1304 if (pgrp == NULL) {
1305 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1306 return (EINVAL);
1307 }
1308 } else {
1309 struct proc *p1;
1310 p1 = proc_find(pgid);
1311 if (!p1) {
1312 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1313 return (ESRCH);
1314 }
1315 pgrp = p1->p_pgrp;
1316 }
1317
1318 if (pgrp->pg_session != p->p_session) {
1319 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1320 return (EPERM);
1321 }
1322 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1323 tp->t_pgrp = pgrp;
1324 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1325 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1326 break;
1327 }
1328 case TIOCSPGRP: { /* set pgrp of tty */
1329 struct pgrp *pgrp;
1330 pid_t pgid = *(pid_t *)data;
1331
1332 if (pgid == NO_PGID)
1333 return EINVAL;
1334
1335 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1336 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1337 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1338 return (ENOTTY);
1339 }
1340 pgrp = pgrp_find(pgid);
1341 if (pgrp == NULL || pgrp->pg_session != p->p_session) {
1342 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1343 return (EPERM);
1344 }
1345 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1346 tp->t_pgrp = pgrp;
1347 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1348 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1349 break;
1350 }
1351 case TIOCSTAT: /* get load avg stats */
1352 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1353 ttygetinfo(tp, 0, infobuf, sizeof(infobuf));
1354 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1355
1356 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1357 ttyputinfo(tp, infobuf);
1358 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1359 break;
1360 case TIOCSWINSZ: /* set window size */
1361 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1362 if (memcmp((void *)&tp->t_winsize, data,
1363 sizeof(struct winsize))) {
1364 tp->t_winsize = *(struct winsize *)data;
1365 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGWINCH);
1366 }
1367 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1368 break;
1369 case TIOCSQSIZE:
1370 if ((error = tty_get_qsize(&s, *(int *)data)) == 0 &&
1371 s != tp->t_qsize)
1372 error = tty_set_qsize(tp, s);
1373 return error;
1374
1375 case TIOCSBRK:
1376 case TIOCCBRK:
1377 case TIOCSDTR:
1378 case TIOCCDTR:
1379 case TIOCSFLAGS:
1380 case TIOCGFLAGS:
1381 case TIOCMSET:
1382 case TIOCMGET:
1383 case TIOCMBIS:
1384 case TIOCMBIC:
1385 /* Handled by the driver layer */
1386 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1387
1388 case TIOCEXT:
1389 case TIOCPTSNAME:
1390 case TIOCGRANTPT:
1391 case TIOCPKT:
1392 case TIOCUCNTL:
1393 case TIOCREMOTE:
1394 case TIOCSIG:
1395 /* for ptys */
1396 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1397
1398 default:
1399 /* Pass through various console ioctls */
1400 switch (IOCGROUP(cmd)) {
1401 case 'c': /* syscons console */
1402 case 'v': /* usl console, video - where one letter */
1403 case 'K': /* usl console, keyboard - aint enough */
1404 case 'V': /* pcvt compat */
1405 case 'W': /* wscons console */
1406 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1407 default:
1408 break;
1409 }
1410 #ifdef COMPAT_60
1411 error = compat_60_ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
1412 if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
1413 return error;
1414 #endif /* COMPAT_60 */
1415 /* We may have to load the compat module for this. */
1416 for (;;) {
1417 rw_enter(&ttcompat_lock, RW_READER);
1418 if (ttcompatvec != NULL) {
1419 break;
1420 }
1421 rw_exit(&ttcompat_lock);
1422 (void)module_autoload("compat", MODULE_CLASS_ANY);
1423 if (ttcompatvec == NULL) {
1424 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1425 }
1426 }
1427 error = (*ttcompatvec)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
1428 rw_exit(&ttcompat_lock);
1429 return error;
1430 }
1431 return (0);
1432 }
1433
1434 int
1435 ttpoll(struct tty *tp, int events, struct lwp *l)
1436 {
1437 int revents;
1438
1439 revents = 0;
1440 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1441 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
1442 if (ttnread(tp) > 0)
1443 revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1444
1445 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1446 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat)
1447 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1448
1449 if (events & POLLHUP)
1450 if (!CONNECTED(tp))
1451 revents |= POLLHUP;
1452
1453 if (revents == 0) {
1454 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLRDNORM))
1455 selrecord(l, &tp->t_rsel);
1456
1457 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1458 selrecord(l, &tp->t_wsel);
1459 }
1460
1461 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1462
1463 return (revents);
1464 }
1465
1466 static void
1467 filt_ttyrdetach(struct knote *kn)
1468 {
1469 struct tty *tp;
1470
1471 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1472 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1473 SLIST_REMOVE(&tp->t_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1474 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1475 }
1476
1477 static int
1478 filt_ttyread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1479 {
1480 struct tty *tp;
1481
1482 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1483 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1484 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1485 kn->kn_data = ttnread(tp);
1486 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1487 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1488 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
1489 }
1490
1491 static void
1492 filt_ttywdetach(struct knote *kn)
1493 {
1494 struct tty *tp;
1495
1496 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1497 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1498 SLIST_REMOVE(&tp->t_wsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1499 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1500 }
1501
1502 static int
1503 filt_ttywrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1504 {
1505 struct tty *tp;
1506 int canwrite;
1507
1508 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1509 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1510 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1511 kn->kn_data = tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1512 canwrite = (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) && CONNECTED(tp);
1513 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1514 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1515 return (canwrite);
1516 }
1517
1518 static const struct filterops ttyread_filtops =
1519 { 1, NULL, filt_ttyrdetach, filt_ttyread };
1520 static const struct filterops ttywrite_filtops =
1521 { 1, NULL, filt_ttywdetach, filt_ttywrite };
1522
1523 int
1524 ttykqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
1525 {
1526 struct tty *tp;
1527 struct klist *klist;
1528
1529 if ((tp = cdev_tty(dev)) == NULL)
1530 return (ENXIO);
1531
1532 switch (kn->kn_filter) {
1533 case EVFILT_READ:
1534 klist = &tp->t_rsel.sel_klist;
1535 kn->kn_fop = &ttyread_filtops;
1536 break;
1537 case EVFILT_WRITE:
1538 klist = &tp->t_wsel.sel_klist;
1539 kn->kn_fop = &ttywrite_filtops;
1540 break;
1541 default:
1542 return EINVAL;
1543 }
1544
1545 kn->kn_hook = tp;
1546
1547 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1548 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
1549 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1550
1551 return (0);
1552 }
1553
1554 /*
1555 * Find the number of chars ready to be read from this tty.
1556 * Call with the tty lock held.
1557 */
1558 static int
1559 ttnread(struct tty *tp)
1560 {
1561 int nread;
1562
1563 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1564
1565 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN))
1566 ttypend(tp);
1567 nread = tp->t_canq.c_cc;
1568 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)) {
1569 nread += tp->t_rawq.c_cc;
1570 if (nread < tp->t_cc[VMIN] && !tp->t_cc[VTIME])
1571 nread = 0;
1572 }
1573 return (nread);
1574 }
1575
1576 /*
1577 * Wait for output to drain, or if this times out, flush it.
1578 */
1579 static int
1580 ttywait_timo(struct tty *tp, int timo)
1581 {
1582 int error;
1583
1584 error = 0;
1585
1586 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1587 while ((tp->t_outq.c_cc || ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) &&
1588 CONNECTED(tp) && tp->t_oproc) {
1589 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1590 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, timo);
1591 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
1592 ttyflush(tp, FWRITE);
1593 if (error)
1594 break;
1595 }
1596 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1597
1598 return (error);
1599 }
1600
1601 /*
1602 * Wait for output to drain.
1603 */
1604 int
1605 ttywait(struct tty *tp)
1606 {
1607 return ttywait_timo(tp, 0);
1608 }
1609
1610 /*
1611 * Flush if successfully wait.
1612 */
1613 int
1614 ttywflush(struct tty *tp)
1615 {
1616 int error;
1617
1618 error = ttywait_timo(tp, 5 * hz);
1619 if (error == 0 || error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1620 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1621 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
1622 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1623 }
1624 return (error);
1625 }
1626
1627 /*
1628 * Flush tty read and/or write queues, notifying anyone waiting.
1629 * Call with the tty lock held.
1630 */
1631 void
1632 ttyflush(struct tty *tp, int rw)
1633 {
1634
1635 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1636
1637 if (rw & FREAD) {
1638 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_canq);
1639 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_rawq);
1640 tp->t_rocount = 0;
1641 tp->t_rocol = 0;
1642 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LOCAL);
1643 ttwakeup(tp);
1644 }
1645 if (rw & FWRITE) {
1646 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1647 cdev_stop(tp, rw);
1648 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_outq);
1649 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outcv);
1650 selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
1651 }
1652 }
1653
1654 /*
1655 * Copy in the default termios characters.
1656 */
1657 void
1658 ttychars(struct tty *tp)
1659 {
1660
1661 memcpy(tp->t_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof(ttydefchars));
1662 }
1663
1664 /*
1665 * Send stop character on input overflow.
1666 * Call with the tty lock held.
1667 */
1668 static void
1669 ttyblock(struct tty *tp)
1670 {
1671 int total;
1672
1673 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1674
1675 total = tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc;
1676 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc > TTYHOG) {
1677 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1678 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1679 }
1680 /*
1681 * Block further input iff: current input > threshold
1682 * AND input is available to user program.
1683 */
1684 if (total >= TTYHOG / 2 &&
1685 !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK) &&
1686 (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON) || tp->t_canq.c_cc > 0)) {
1687 if (ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXOFF) &&
1688 tp->t_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE &&
1689 putc(tp->t_cc[VSTOP], &tp->t_outq) == 0) {
1690 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1691 ttstart(tp);
1692 }
1693 /* Try to block remote output via hardware flow control. */
1694 if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW) && tp->t_hwiflow &&
1695 (*tp->t_hwiflow)(tp, 1) != 0)
1696 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1697 }
1698 }
1699
1700 /*
1701 * Delayed line discipline output
1702 */
1703 void
1704 ttrstrt(void *tp_arg)
1705 {
1706 struct tty *tp;
1707
1708 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1709 if (tp_arg == NULL)
1710 panic("ttrstrt");
1711 #endif
1712 tp = tp_arg;
1713 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1714
1715 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TIMEOUT);
1716 ttstart(tp); /* XXX - Shouldn't this be tp->l_start(tp)? */
1717
1718 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1719 }
1720
1721 /*
1722 * start a line discipline
1723 * Always call with tty lock held?
1724 */
1725 int
1726 ttstart(struct tty *tp)
1727 {
1728
1729 if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) /* XXX: Kludge for pty. */
1730 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1731 return (0);
1732 }
1733
1734 /*
1735 * "close" a line discipline
1736 */
1737 int
1738 ttylclose(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1739 {
1740
1741 if (flag & FNONBLOCK) {
1742 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1743 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1744 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1745 } else
1746 ttywflush(tp);
1747 return (0);
1748 }
1749
1750 /*
1751 * Handle modem control transition on a tty.
1752 * Flag indicates new state of carrier.
1753 * Returns 0 if the line should be turned off, otherwise 1.
1754 */
1755 int
1756 ttymodem(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1757 {
1758
1759 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1760 if (flag == 0) {
1761 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
1762 /*
1763 * Lost carrier.
1764 */
1765 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1766 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && !CONNECTED(tp)) {
1767 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1768 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1769 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1770 return (0);
1771 }
1772 }
1773 } else {
1774 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
1775 /*
1776 * Carrier now on.
1777 */
1778 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1779 ttwakeup(tp);
1780 }
1781 }
1782 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1783
1784 return (1);
1785 }
1786
1787 /*
1788 * Default modem control routine (for other line disciplines).
1789 * Return argument flag, to turn off device on carrier drop.
1790 */
1791 int
1792 nullmodem(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1793 {
1794
1795 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1796 if (flag)
1797 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1798 else {
1799 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1800 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
1801 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1802 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1803 return (0);
1804 }
1805 }
1806 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1807
1808 return (1);
1809 }
1810
1811 /*
1812 * Reinput pending characters after state switch.
1813 */
1814 void
1815 ttypend(struct tty *tp)
1816 {
1817 struct clist tq;
1818 int c;
1819
1820 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1821
1822 CLR(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1823 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN);
1824 tq = tp->t_rawq;
1825 tp->t_rawq.c_cc = 0;
1826 tp->t_rawq.c_cf = tp->t_rawq.c_cl = 0;
1827 while ((c = getc(&tq)) >= 0)
1828 ttyinput_wlock(c, tp);
1829 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN);
1830 }
1831
1832 /*
1833 * Process a read call on a tty device.
1834 */
1835 int
1836 ttread(struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag)
1837 {
1838 struct clist *qp;
1839 u_char *cc;
1840 struct proc *p;
1841 int c, first, error, has_stime, last_cc;
1842 long lflag, slp;
1843 struct timeval now, stime;
1844
1845 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
1846 return 0;
1847
1848 stime.tv_usec = 0; /* XXX gcc */
1849 stime.tv_sec = 0; /* XXX gcc */
1850
1851 cc = tp->t_cc;
1852 p = curproc;
1853 error = 0;
1854 has_stime = 0;
1855 last_cc = 0;
1856 slp = 0;
1857
1858 loop:
1859 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1860 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
1861 /*
1862 * take pending input first
1863 */
1864 if (ISSET(lflag, PENDIN))
1865 ttypend(tp);
1866
1867 /*
1868 * Hang process if it's in the background.
1869 */
1870 if (isbackground(p, tp)) {
1871 if (sigismasked(curlwp, SIGTTIN) ||
1872 p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT || p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
1873 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1874 return (EIO);
1875 }
1876 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1877
1878 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1879 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTIN, 1);
1880 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1881
1882 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1883 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
1884 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1885 if (error)
1886 return (error);
1887 goto loop;
1888 }
1889
1890 if (!ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
1891 int m = cc[VMIN];
1892 long t = cc[VTIME];
1893
1894 qp = &tp->t_rawq;
1895 /*
1896 * Check each of the four combinations.
1897 * (m > 0 && t == 0) is the normal read case.
1898 * It should be fairly efficient, so we check that and its
1899 * companion case (m == 0 && t == 0) first.
1900 * For the other two cases, we compute the target sleep time
1901 * into slp.
1902 */
1903 if (t == 0) {
1904 if (qp->c_cc < m)
1905 goto sleep;
1906 goto read;
1907 }
1908 t *= hz; /* time in deca-ticks */
1909 /*
1910 * Time difference in deca-ticks, split division to avoid numeric overflow.
1911 * Ok for hz < ~200kHz
1912 */
1913 #define diff(t1, t2) (((t1).tv_sec - (t2).tv_sec) * 10 * hz + \
1914 ((t1).tv_usec - (t2).tv_usec) / 100 * hz / 1000)
1915 if (m > 0) {
1916 if (qp->c_cc <= 0)
1917 goto sleep;
1918 if (qp->c_cc >= m)
1919 goto read;
1920 if (!has_stime) {
1921 /* first character, start timer */
1922 has_stime = 1;
1923 getmicrotime(&stime);
1924 slp = t;
1925 } else if (qp->c_cc > last_cc) {
1926 /* got a character, restart timer */
1927 getmicrotime(&stime);
1928 slp = t;
1929 } else {
1930 /* nothing, check expiration */
1931 getmicrotime(&now);
1932 slp = t - diff(now, stime);
1933 }
1934 } else { /* m == 0 */
1935 if (qp->c_cc > 0)
1936 goto read;
1937 if (!has_stime) {
1938 has_stime = 1;
1939 getmicrotime(&stime);
1940 slp = t;
1941 } else {
1942 getmicrotime(&now);
1943 slp = t - diff(now, stime);
1944 }
1945 }
1946 last_cc = qp->c_cc;
1947 #undef diff
1948 if (slp > 0) {
1949 /*
1950 * Convert deca-ticks back to ticks.
1951 * Rounding down may make us wake up just short
1952 * of the target, so we round up.
1953 * Maybe we should do 'slp/10 + 1' because the
1954 * first tick maybe almost immediate.
1955 * However it is more useful for a program that sets
1956 * VTIME=10 to wakeup every second not every 1.01
1957 * seconds (if hz=100).
1958 */
1959 slp = (slp + 9)/ 10;
1960 goto sleep;
1961 }
1962 } else if ((qp = &tp->t_canq)->c_cc <= 0) {
1963 int carrier;
1964
1965 sleep:
1966 /*
1967 * If there is no input, sleep on rawq
1968 * awaiting hardware receipt and notification.
1969 * If we have data, we don't need to check for carrier.
1970 */
1971 carrier = CONNECTED(tp);
1972 if (!carrier && ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
1973 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1974 return (0); /* EOF */
1975 }
1976 if (!has_stime || slp <= 0) {
1977 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
1978 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1979 return (EWOULDBLOCK);
1980 }
1981 }
1982 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, slp);
1983 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1984 /* VMIN == 0: any quantity read satisfies */
1985 if (cc[VMIN] == 0 && error == EWOULDBLOCK)
1986 return (0);
1987 if (error && error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1988 return (error);
1989 goto loop;
1990 }
1991 read:
1992
1993 /*
1994 * Input present, check for input mapping and processing.
1995 */
1996 first = 1;
1997 while ((c = getc(qp)) >= 0) {
1998 /*
1999 * delayed suspend (^Y)
2000 */
2001 if (CCEQ(cc[VDSUSP], c) &&
2002 ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN|ISIG) == (IEXTEN|ISIG)) {
2003 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGTSTP);
2004 if (first) {
2005 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
2006 if (error)
2007 break;
2008 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2009 goto loop;
2010 }
2011 break;
2012 }
2013 /*
2014 * Interpret EOF only in canonical mode.
2015 */
2016 if (CCEQ(cc[VEOF], c) && ISSET(lflag, ICANON))
2017 break;
2018 /*
2019 * Give user character.
2020 */
2021 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2022 error = ureadc(c, uio);
2023 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2024 if (error)
2025 break;
2026 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
2027 break;
2028 /*
2029 * In canonical mode check for a "break character"
2030 * marking the end of a "line of input".
2031 */
2032 if (ISSET(lflag, ICANON) && TTBREAKC(c, lflag))
2033 break;
2034 first = 0;
2035 }
2036
2037 /*
2038 * Look to unblock output now that (presumably)
2039 * the input queue has gone down.
2040 */
2041 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK) && tp->t_rawq.c_cc < TTYHOG / 5) {
2042 if (ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXOFF) &&
2043 cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE &&
2044 putc(cc[VSTART], &tp->t_outq) == 0) {
2045 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
2046 ttstart(tp);
2047 }
2048 /* Try to unblock remote output via hardware flow control. */
2049 if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW) && tp->t_hwiflow &&
2050 (*tp->t_hwiflow)(tp, 0) != 0)
2051 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
2052 }
2053 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2054
2055 return (error);
2056 }
2057
2058 /*
2059 * Check the output queue on tp for space for a kernel message (from uprintf
2060 * or tprintf). Allow some space over the normal hiwater mark so we don't
2061 * lose messages due to normal flow control, but don't let the tty run amok.
2062 * Sleeps here are not interruptible, but we return prematurely if new signals
2063 * arrive.
2064 * Call with tty lock held.
2065 */
2066 static int
2067 ttycheckoutq_wlock(struct tty *tp, int wait)
2068 {
2069 int hiwat, error;
2070
2071 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2072
2073 hiwat = tp->t_hiwat;
2074 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat + 200)
2075 while (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat) {
2076 ttstart(tp);
2077 if (wait == 0)
2078 return (0);
2079 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, hz);
2080 if (error == EINTR)
2081 wait = 0;
2082 }
2083
2084 return (1);
2085 }
2086
2087 int
2088 ttycheckoutq(struct tty *tp, int wait)
2089 {
2090 int r;
2091
2092 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2093 r = ttycheckoutq_wlock(tp, wait);
2094 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2095
2096 return (r);
2097 }
2098
2099 /*
2100 * Process a write call on a tty device.
2101 */
2102 int
2103 ttwrite(struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag)
2104 {
2105 u_char *cp;
2106 struct proc *p;
2107 int cc, ce, i, hiwat, error;
2108 u_char obuf[OBUFSIZ];
2109
2110 cp = NULL;
2111 hiwat = tp->t_hiwat;
2112 error = 0;
2113 cc = 0;
2114 loop:
2115 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2116 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
2117 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
2118 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2119 return (EIO);
2120 } else if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
2121 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2122 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
2123 goto out;
2124 } else {
2125 /* Sleep awaiting carrier. */
2126 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, 0);
2127 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2128 if (error)
2129 goto out;
2130 goto loop;
2131 }
2132 }
2133
2134 /*
2135 * Hang the process if it's in the background.
2136 */
2137 p = curproc;
2138 if (isbackground(p, tp) &&
2139 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, TOSTOP) && (p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT) == 0 &&
2140 !sigismasked(curlwp, SIGTTOU)) {
2141 if (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
2142 error = EIO;
2143 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2144 goto out;
2145 }
2146 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2147
2148 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2149 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
2150 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
2151
2152 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2153 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
2154 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2155 if (error)
2156 goto out;
2157 goto loop;
2158 }
2159 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2160
2161 /*
2162 * Process the user's data in at most OBUFSIZ chunks. Perform any
2163 * output translation. Keep track of high water mark, sleep on
2164 * overflow awaiting device aid in acquiring new space.
2165 */
2166 while (uio->uio_resid > 0 || cc > 0) {
2167 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
2168 uio->uio_resid = 0;
2169 return (0);
2170 }
2171 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
2172 goto ovhiwat;
2173 /*
2174 * Grab a hunk of data from the user, unless we have some
2175 * leftover from last time.
2176 */
2177 if (cc == 0) {
2178 cc = min(uio->uio_resid, OBUFSIZ);
2179 cp = obuf;
2180 error = uiomove(cp, cc, uio);
2181 if (error) {
2182 cc = 0;
2183 goto out;
2184 }
2185 }
2186 /*
2187 * If nothing fancy need be done, grab those characters we
2188 * can handle without any of ttyoutput's processing and
2189 * just transfer them to the output q. For those chars
2190 * which require special processing (as indicated by the
2191 * bits in char_type), call ttyoutput. After processing
2192 * a hunk of data, look for FLUSHO so ^O's will take effect
2193 * immediately.
2194 */
2195 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2196 while (cc > 0) {
2197 if (!ISSET(tp->t_oflag, OPOST))
2198 ce = cc;
2199 else {
2200 ce = cc - scanc((u_int)cc, cp, char_type,
2201 CCLASSMASK);
2202 /*
2203 * If ce is zero, then we're processing
2204 * a special character through ttyoutput.
2205 */
2206 if (ce == 0) {
2207 tp->t_rocount = 0;
2208 if (ttyoutput(*cp, tp) >= 0) {
2209 /* out of space */
2210 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2211 goto overfull;
2212 }
2213 cp++;
2214 cc--;
2215 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) ||
2216 tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat) {
2217 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2218 goto ovhiwat;
2219 }
2220 continue;
2221 }
2222 }
2223 /*
2224 * A bunch of normal characters have been found.
2225 * Transfer them en masse to the output queue and
2226 * continue processing at the top of the loop.
2227 * If there are any further characters in this
2228 * <= OBUFSIZ chunk, the first should be a character
2229 * requiring special handling by ttyoutput.
2230 */
2231 tp->t_rocount = 0;
2232 i = b_to_q(cp, ce, &tp->t_outq);
2233 ce -= i;
2234 tp->t_column += ce;
2235 cp += ce, cc -= ce, tk_nout += ce;
2236 tp->t_outcc += ce;
2237 if (i > 0) {
2238 /* out of space */
2239 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2240 goto overfull;
2241 }
2242 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) ||
2243 tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
2244 break;
2245 }
2246 ttstart(tp);
2247 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2248 }
2249
2250 out:
2251 /*
2252 * If cc is nonzero, we leave the uio structure inconsistent, as the
2253 * offset and iov pointers have moved forward, but it doesn't matter
2254 * (the call will either return short or restart with a new uio).
2255 */
2256 uio->uio_resid += cc;
2257 return (error);
2258
2259 overfull:
2260 /*
2261 * Since we are using ring buffers, if we can't insert any more into
2262 * the output queue, we can assume the ring is full and that someone
2263 * forgot to set the high water mark correctly. We set it and then
2264 * proceed as normal.
2265 */
2266 hiwat = tp->t_outq.c_cc - 1;
2267
2268 ovhiwat:
2269 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2270 ttstart(tp);
2271 /*
2272 * This can only occur if FLUSHO is set in t_lflag,
2273 * or if ttstart/oproc is synchronous (or very fast).
2274 */
2275 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= hiwat) {
2276 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2277 goto loop;
2278 }
2279 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
2280 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2281 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
2282 goto out;
2283 }
2284 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, 0);
2285 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2286 if (error)
2287 goto out;
2288 goto loop;
2289 }
2290
2291 /*
2292 * Try to pull more output from the producer. Return non-zero if
2293 * there is output ready to be sent.
2294 */
2295 bool
2296 ttypull(struct tty *tp)
2297 {
2298
2299 /* XXXSMP not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2300
2301 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
2302 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outcv);
2303 selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
2304 }
2305 return tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0;
2306 }
2307
2308 /*
2309 * Rubout one character from the rawq of tp
2310 * as cleanly as possible.
2311 * Called with tty lock held.
2312 */
2313 void
2314 ttyrub(int c, struct tty *tp)
2315 {
2316 u_char *cp;
2317 int savecol, tabc;
2318
2319 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2320
2321 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHO) || ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
2322 return;
2323 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2324 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOE)) {
2325 if (tp->t_rocount == 0) {
2326 /*
2327 * Screwed by ttwrite; retype
2328 */
2329 ttyretype(tp);
2330 return;
2331 }
2332 if (c == ('\t' | TTY_QUOTE) || c == ('\n' | TTY_QUOTE))
2333 ttyrubo(tp, 2);
2334 else {
2335 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
2336 switch (CCLASS(c)) {
2337 case ORDINARY:
2338 ttyrubo(tp, 1);
2339 break;
2340 case BACKSPACE:
2341 case CONTROL:
2342 case NEWLINE:
2343 case RETURN:
2344 case VTAB:
2345 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOCTL))
2346 ttyrubo(tp, 2);
2347 break;
2348 case TAB:
2349 if (tp->t_rocount < tp->t_rawq.c_cc) {
2350 ttyretype(tp);
2351 return;
2352 }
2353 savecol = tp->t_column;
2354 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB);
2355 SET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2356 tp->t_column = tp->t_rocol;
2357 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_rawq, &tabc); cp;
2358 cp = nextc(&tp->t_rawq, cp, &tabc))
2359 ttyecho(tabc, tp);
2360 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2361 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB);
2362
2363 /* savecol will now be length of the tab. */
2364 savecol -= tp->t_column;
2365 tp->t_column += savecol;
2366 if (savecol > 8)
2367 savecol = 8; /* overflow screw */
2368 while (--savecol >= 0)
2369 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2370 break;
2371 default: /* XXX */
2372 (void)printf("ttyrub: would panic c = %d, "
2373 "val = %d\n", c, CCLASS(c));
2374 }
2375 }
2376 } else if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOPRT)) {
2377 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE)) {
2378 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
2379 (void)ttyoutput('\\', tp);
2380 }
2381 ttyecho(c, tp);
2382 } else
2383 ttyecho(tp->t_cc[VERASE], tp);
2384 --tp->t_rocount;
2385 }
2386
2387 /*
2388 * Back over cnt characters, erasing them.
2389 * Called with tty lock held.
2390 */
2391 static void
2392 ttyrubo(struct tty *tp, int cnt)
2393 {
2394
2395 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2396
2397 while (cnt-- > 0) {
2398 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2399 (void)ttyoutput(' ', tp);
2400 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2401 }
2402 }
2403
2404 /*
2405 * ttyretype --
2406 * Reprint the rawq line. Note, it is assumed that c_cc has already
2407 * been checked.
2408 *
2409 * Called with tty lock held.
2410 */
2411 void
2412 ttyretype(struct tty *tp)
2413 {
2414 u_char *cp;
2415 int c;
2416
2417 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2418
2419 /* Echo the reprint character. */
2420 if (tp->t_cc[VREPRINT] != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2421 ttyecho(tp->t_cc[VREPRINT], tp);
2422
2423 (void)ttyoutput('\n', tp);
2424
2425 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_canq, &c); cp; cp = nextc(&tp->t_canq, cp, &c))
2426 ttyecho(c, tp);
2427 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_rawq, &c); cp; cp = nextc(&tp->t_rawq, cp, &c))
2428 ttyecho(c, tp);
2429 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
2430
2431 tp->t_rocount = tp->t_rawq.c_cc;
2432 tp->t_rocol = 0;
2433 }
2434
2435 /*
2436 * Echo a typed character to the terminal.
2437 * Called with tty lock held.
2438 */
2439 static void
2440 ttyecho(int c, struct tty *tp)
2441 {
2442
2443 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2444
2445 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB))
2446 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2447 if ((!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHO) &&
2448 (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHONL) || c != '\n')) ||
2449 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
2450 return;
2451 if (((ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOCTL) &&
2452 (ISSET(c, TTY_CHARMASK) <= 037 && c != '\t' && c != '\n')) ||
2453 ISSET(c, TTY_CHARMASK) == 0177)) {
2454 (void)ttyoutput('^', tp);
2455 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
2456 if (c == 0177)
2457 c = '?';
2458 else
2459 c += 'A' - 1;
2460 }
2461 (void)ttyoutput(c, tp);
2462 }
2463
2464 /*
2465 * Wake up any readers on a tty.
2466 * Called with tty lock held.
2467 */
2468 void
2469 ttwakeup(struct tty *tp)
2470 {
2471
2472 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2473
2474 selnotify(&tp->t_rsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
2475 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC))
2476 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG2, SIGIO);
2477 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_rawcv);
2478 }
2479
2480 /*
2481 * Look up a code for a specified speed in a conversion table;
2482 * used by drivers to map software speed values to hardware parameters.
2483 */
2484 int
2485 ttspeedtab(int speed, const struct speedtab *table)
2486 {
2487
2488 for (; table->sp_speed != -1; table++)
2489 if (table->sp_speed == speed)
2490 return (table->sp_code);
2491 return (-1);
2492 }
2493
2494 /*
2495 * Set tty hi and low water marks.
2496 *
2497 * Try to arrange the dynamics so there's about one second
2498 * from hi to low water.
2499 */
2500 void
2501 ttsetwater(struct tty *tp)
2502 {
2503 int cps, x;
2504
2505 /* XXX not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2506
2507 #define CLAMP(x, h, l) ((x) > h ? h : ((x) < l) ? l : (x))
2508
2509 cps = tp->t_ospeed / 10;
2510 tp->t_lowat = x = CLAMP(cps / 2, TTMAXLOWAT, TTMINLOWAT);
2511 x += cps;
2512 x = CLAMP(x, TTMAXHIWAT, TTMINHIWAT);
2513 tp->t_hiwat = roundup(x, TTROUND);
2514 #undef CLAMP
2515 }
2516
2517 /*
2518 * Prepare report on state of foreground process group.
2519 * Call with proc_lock held.
2520 */
2521 void
2522 ttygetinfo(struct tty *tp, int fromsig, char *buf, size_t bufsz)
2523 {
2524 struct lwp *l;
2525 struct proc *p, *pick = NULL;
2526 struct timeval utime, stime;
2527 int tmp;
2528 fixpt_t pctcpu = 0;
2529 const char *msg;
2530 char lmsg[100];
2531 long rss;
2532
2533 KASSERT(mutex_owned(proc_lock));
2534
2535 *buf = '\0';
2536
2537 if (tp->t_session == NULL)
2538 msg = "not a controlling terminal\n";
2539 else if (tp->t_pgrp == NULL)
2540 msg = "no foreground process group\n";
2541 else if ((p = LIST_FIRST(&tp->t_pgrp->pg_members)) == NULL)
2542 msg = "empty foreground process group\n";
2543 else {
2544 /* Pick interesting process. */
2545 for (; p != NULL; p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_pglist)) {
2546 struct proc *oldpick;
2547
2548 if (pick == NULL) {
2549 pick = p;
2550 continue;
2551 }
2552 if (pick->p_lock < p->p_lock) {
2553 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2554 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2555 } else if (pick->p_lock > p->p_lock) {
2556 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2557 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2558 } else
2559 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2560 oldpick = pick;
2561 if (proc_compare_wrapper(pick, p))
2562 pick = p;
2563 mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
2564 if (p->p_lock != oldpick->p_lock)
2565 mutex_exit(oldpick->p_lock);
2566 }
2567 if (fromsig &&
2568 (SIGACTION_PS(pick->p_sigacts, SIGINFO).sa_flags &
2569 SA_NOKERNINFO))
2570 return;
2571 msg = NULL;
2572 }
2573
2574 /* Print load average. */
2575 tmp = (averunnable.ldavg[0] * 100 + FSCALE / 2) >> FSHIFT;
2576 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), "load: %d.%02d ", tmp / 100, tmp % 100);
2577 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2578
2579 if (pick == NULL) {
2580 strlcat(buf, msg, bufsz);
2581 return;
2582 }
2583
2584 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), " cmd: %s %d [", pick->p_comm,
2585 pick->p_pid);
2586 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2587
2588 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2589 LIST_FOREACH(l, &pick->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
2590 const char *lp;
2591 lwp_lock(l);
2592 #ifdef LWP_PC
2593 #define FMT_RUN "%#"PRIxVADDR
2594 #define VAL_RUNNING (vaddr_t)LWP_PC(l)
2595 #define VAL_RUNABLE (vaddr_t)LWP_PC(l)
2596 #else
2597 #define FMT_RUN "%s"
2598 #define VAL_RUNNING "running"
2599 #define VAL_RUNABLE "runnable"
2600 #endif
2601 switch (l->l_stat) {
2602 case LSONPROC:
2603 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), FMT_RUN"/%d", VAL_RUNNING,
2604 cpu_index(l->l_cpu));
2605 lp = lmsg;
2606 break;
2607 case LSRUN:
2608 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), FMT_RUN, VAL_RUNABLE);
2609 lp = lmsg;
2610 break;
2611 default:
2612 lp = l->l_wchan ? l->l_wmesg : "iowait";
2613 break;
2614 }
2615 strlcat(buf, lp, bufsz);
2616 strlcat(buf, LIST_NEXT(l, l_sibling) != NULL ? " " : "] ",
2617 bufsz);
2618 pctcpu += l->l_pctcpu;
2619 lwp_unlock(l);
2620 }
2621 pctcpu += pick->p_pctcpu;
2622 calcru(pick, &utime, &stime, NULL, NULL);
2623 mutex_exit(pick->p_lock);
2624
2625 /* Round up and print user+system time, %CPU and RSS. */
2626 utime.tv_usec += 5000;
2627 if (utime.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
2628 utime.tv_sec += 1;
2629 utime.tv_usec -= 1000000;
2630 }
2631 stime.tv_usec += 5000;
2632 if (stime.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
2633 stime.tv_sec += 1;
2634 stime.tv_usec -= 1000000;
2635 }
2636 #define pgtok(a) (((u_long) ((a) * PAGE_SIZE) / 1024))
2637 tmp = (pctcpu * 10000 + FSCALE / 2) >> FSHIFT;
2638 if (pick->p_stat == SIDL || P_ZOMBIE(pick))
2639 rss = 0;
2640 else
2641 rss = pgtok(vm_resident_count(pick->p_vmspace));
2642
2643 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), "%ld.%02ldu %ld.%02lds %d%% %ldk",
2644 (long)utime.tv_sec, (long)utime.tv_usec / 10000,
2645 (long)stime.tv_sec, (long)stime.tv_usec / 10000,
2646 tmp / 100, rss);
2647 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2648 }
2649
2650 /*
2651 * Print report on state of foreground process group.
2652 * Call with tty_lock held.
2653 */
2654 void
2655 ttyputinfo(struct tty *tp, char *buf)
2656 {
2657
2658 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2659
2660 if (ttycheckoutq_wlock(tp, 0) == 0)
2661 return;
2662 ttyprintf_nolock(tp, "%s\n", buf);
2663 tp->t_rocount = 0; /* so pending input will be retyped if BS */
2664 }
2665
2666 /*
2667 * Returns 1 if p2 has a better chance being the active foreground process
2668 * in a terminal instead of p1.
2669 */
2670 static int
2671 proc_compare_wrapper(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2)
2672 {
2673 lwp_t *l1, *l2;
2674
2675 KASSERT(mutex_owned(p1->p_lock));
2676 KASSERT(mutex_owned(p2->p_lock));
2677
2678 if ((l1 = LIST_FIRST(&p1->p_lwps)) == NULL)
2679 return 1;
2680
2681 if ((l2 = LIST_FIRST(&p2->p_lwps)) == NULL)
2682 return 0;
2683
2684 return proc_compare(p1, l1, p2, l2);
2685 }
2686
2687 /*
2688 * Output char to tty; console putchar style.
2689 * Can be called with tty lock held through kprintf() machinery..
2690 */
2691 int
2692 tputchar(int c, int flags, struct tty *tp)
2693 {
2694 int r = 0;
2695
2696 if ((flags & NOLOCK) == 0)
2697 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2698 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
2699 r = -1;
2700 goto out;
2701 }
2702 if (c == '\n')
2703 (void)ttyoutput('\r', tp);
2704 (void)ttyoutput(c, tp);
2705 ttstart(tp);
2706 out:
2707 if ((flags & NOLOCK) == 0)
2708 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2709 return (r);
2710 }
2711
2712 /*
2713 * Sleep on chan, returning ERESTART if tty changed while we napped and
2714 * returning any errors (e.g. EINTR/EWOULDBLOCK) reported by
2715 * cv_timedwait(_sig).
2716 * If the tty is revoked, restarting a pending call will redo validation done
2717 * at the start of the call.
2718 *
2719 * Must be called with the tty lock held.
2720 */
2721 int
2722 ttysleep(struct tty *tp, kcondvar_t *cv, bool catch_p, int timo)
2723 {
2724 int error;
2725 short gen;
2726
2727 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2728
2729 gen = tp->t_gen;
2730 if (cv == NULL)
2731 error = kpause("ttypause", catch_p, timo, &tty_lock);
2732 else if (catch_p)
2733 error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, &tty_lock, timo);
2734 else
2735 error = cv_timedwait(cv, &tty_lock, timo);
2736 if (error != 0)
2737 return (error);
2738 return (tp->t_gen == gen ? 0 : ERESTART);
2739 }
2740
2741 int
2742 ttypause(struct tty *tp, int timo)
2743 {
2744 int error;
2745
2746 error = ttysleep(tp, NULL, true, timo);
2747 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
2748 error = 0;
2749 return error;
2750 }
2751
2752 /*
2753 * Attach a tty to the tty list.
2754 *
2755 * This should be called ONLY once per real tty (including pty's).
2756 * eg, on the sparc, the keyboard and mouse have struct tty's that are
2757 * distinctly NOT usable as tty's, and thus should not be attached to
2758 * the ttylist. This is why this call is not done from tty_alloc().
2759 *
2760 * Device drivers should attach tty's at a similar time that they are
2761 * allocated, or, for the case of statically allocated struct tty's
2762 * either in the attach or (first) open routine.
2763 */
2764 void
2765 tty_attach(struct tty *tp)
2766 {
2767
2768 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2769 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ttylist, tp, tty_link);
2770 ++tty_count;
2771 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2772 }
2773
2774 /*
2775 * Remove a tty from the tty list.
2776 */
2777 void
2778 tty_detach(struct tty *tp)
2779 {
2780
2781 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2782 --tty_count;
2783 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2784 if (tty_count < 0)
2785 panic("tty_detach: tty_count < 0");
2786 #endif
2787 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ttylist, tp, tty_link);
2788 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2789 }
2790
2791 /*
2792 * Allocate a tty structure and its associated buffers.
2793 */
2794 struct tty *
2795 tty_alloc(void)
2796 {
2797 struct tty *tp;
2798 int i;
2799
2800 tp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*tp), KM_SLEEP);
2801 callout_init(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, 0);
2802 callout_setfunc(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, ttrstrt, tp);
2803 tp->t_qsize = tty_qsize;
2804 clalloc(&tp->t_rawq, tp->t_qsize, 1);
2805 cv_init(&tp->t_rawcv, "ttyraw");
2806 cv_init(&tp->t_rawcvf, "ttyrawf");
2807 clalloc(&tp->t_canq, tp->t_qsize, 1);
2808 cv_init(&tp->t_cancv, "ttycan");
2809 cv_init(&tp->t_cancvf, "ttycanf");
2810 /* output queue doesn't need quoting */
2811 clalloc(&tp->t_outq, tp->t_qsize, 0);
2812 cv_init(&tp->t_outcv, "ttyout");
2813 cv_init(&tp->t_outcvf, "ttyoutf");
2814 /* Set default line discipline. */
2815 tp->t_linesw = ttyldisc_default();
2816 tp->t_dev = NODEV;
2817 selinit(&tp->t_rsel);
2818 selinit(&tp->t_wsel);
2819 for (i = 0; i < TTYSIG_COUNT; i++) {
2820 sigemptyset(&tp->t_sigs[i]);
2821 }
2822
2823 return tp;
2824 }
2825
2826 /*
2827 * Free a tty structure and its buffers.
2828 *
2829 * Be sure to call tty_detach() for any tty that has been
2830 * tty_attach()ed.
2831 */
2832 void
2833 tty_free(struct tty *tp)
2834 {
2835 int i;
2836
2837 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2838 mutex_enter(&tty_lock);
2839 for (i = 0; i < TTYSIG_COUNT; i++)
2840 sigemptyset(&tp->t_sigs[i]);
2841 if (tp->t_sigcount != 0)
2842 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2843 mutex_exit(&tty_lock);
2844 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
2845
2846 callout_halt(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, NULL);
2847 callout_destroy(&tp->t_rstrt_ch);
2848 ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
2849 clfree(&tp->t_rawq);
2850 clfree(&tp->t_canq);
2851 clfree(&tp->t_outq);
2852 cv_destroy(&tp->t_rawcv);
2853 cv_destroy(&tp->t_rawcvf);
2854 cv_destroy(&tp->t_cancv);
2855 cv_destroy(&tp->t_cancvf);
2856 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outcv);
2857 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outcvf);
2858 seldestroy(&tp->t_rsel);
2859 seldestroy(&tp->t_wsel);
2860 kmem_free(tp, sizeof(*tp));
2861 }
2862
2863 /*
2864 * ttyprintf_nolock: send a message to a specific tty, without locking.
2865 *
2866 * => should be used only by tty driver or anything that knows the
2867 * underlying tty will not be revoked(2)'d away. [otherwise,
2868 * use tprintf]
2869 */
2870 static void
2871 ttyprintf_nolock(struct tty *tp, const char *fmt, ...)
2872 {
2873 va_list ap;
2874
2875 /* No mutex needed; going to process TTY. */
2876 va_start(ap, fmt);
2877 kprintf(fmt, TOTTY|NOLOCK, tp, NULL, ap);
2878 va_end(ap);
2879 }
2880
2881 static int
2882 tty_listener_cb(kauth_cred_t cred, kauth_action_t action, void *cookie,
2883 void *arg0, void *arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3)
2884 {
2885 struct tty *tty;
2886 int result;
2887
2888 result = KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
2889
2890 if (action != KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN)
2891 return result;
2892
2893 tty = arg0;
2894
2895 /* If it's not opened, we allow. */
2896 if ((tty->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
2897 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
2898 else {
2899 /*
2900 * If it's opened, we can only allow if it's not exclusively
2901 * opened; otherwise, that's a privileged operation and we
2902 * let the secmodel handle it.
2903 */
2904 if ((tty->t_state & TS_XCLUDE) == 0)
2905 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
2906 }
2907
2908 return result;
2909 }
2910
2911 /*
2912 * Initialize the tty subsystem.
2913 */
2914 void
2915 tty_init(void)
2916 {
2917
2918 mutex_init(&tty_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
2919 rw_init(&ttcompat_lock);
2920 tty_sigsih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_CLOCK, ttysigintr, NULL);
2921 KASSERT(tty_sigsih != NULL);
2922
2923 tty_listener = kauth_listen_scope(KAUTH_SCOPE_DEVICE,
2924 tty_listener_cb, NULL);
2925
2926 sysctl_kern_tty_setup();
2927 }
2928
2929 /*
2930 * Send a signal from a tty to its process group or session leader.
2931 * Handoff to the target is deferred to a soft interrupt.
2932 */
2933 void
2934 ttysig(struct tty *tp, enum ttysigtype st, int sig)
2935 {
2936 sigset_t *sp;
2937
2938 /* XXXSMP not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2939
2940 sp = &tp->t_sigs[st];
2941 if (sigismember(sp, sig))
2942 return;
2943 sigaddset(sp, sig);
2944 if (tp->t_sigcount++ == 0)
2945 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2946 softint_schedule(tty_sigsih);
2947 }
2948
2949 /*
2950 * Deliver deferred signals from ttys. Note that the process groups
2951 * and sessions associated with the ttys may have changed from when
2952 * the signal was originally sent, but in practice it should not matter.
2953 * For signals produced as a result of a syscall, the soft interrupt
2954 * will fire before the syscall returns to the user.
2955 */
2956 static void
2957 ttysigintr(void *cookie)
2958 {
2959 struct tty *tp;
2960 enum ttysigtype st;
2961 struct pgrp *pgrp;
2962 struct session *sess;
2963 int sig, lflag;
2964 char infobuf[200];
2965
2966 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2967 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2968 while ((tp = TAILQ_FIRST(&tty_sigqueue)) != NULL) {
2969 KASSERT(tp->t_sigcount > 0);
2970 for (st = TTYSIG_PG1; st < TTYSIG_COUNT; st++) {
2971 if ((sig = firstsig(&tp->t_sigs[st])) != 0)
2972 break;
2973 }
2974 KASSERT(st < TTYSIG_COUNT);
2975 sigdelset(&tp->t_sigs[st], sig);
2976 if (--tp->t_sigcount == 0)
2977 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2978 pgrp = tp->t_pgrp;
2979 sess = tp->t_session;
2980 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
2981 if (sig == SIGINFO) {
2982 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_SIGINFO)) {
2983 /* Via ioctl: ignore tty option. */
2984 tp->t_state &= ~TS_SIGINFO;
2985 lflag |= ISIG;
2986 }
2987 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOKERNINFO)) {
2988 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2989 ttygetinfo(tp, 1, infobuf, sizeof(infobuf));
2990 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2991 ttyputinfo(tp, infobuf);
2992 }
2993 if (!ISSET(lflag, ISIG))
2994 continue;
2995 }
2996 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2997 KASSERT(sig != 0);
2998 switch (st) {
2999 case TTYSIG_PG1:
3000 if (pgrp != NULL)
3001 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 1);
3002 break;
3003 case TTYSIG_PG2:
3004 if (pgrp != NULL)
3005 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, sess != NULL);
3006 break;
3007 case TTYSIG_LEADER:
3008 if (sess != NULL && sess->s_leader != NULL)
3009 psignal(sess->s_leader, sig);
3010 break;
3011 default:
3012 /* NOTREACHED */
3013 break;
3014 }
3015 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
3016 }
3017 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
3018 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
3019 }
3020
3021 unsigned char
3022 tty_getctrlchar(struct tty *tp, unsigned which)
3023 {
3024 KASSERT(which < NCCS);
3025 return tp->t_cc[which];
3026 }
3027
3028 void
3029 tty_setctrlchar(struct tty *tp, unsigned which, unsigned char val)
3030 {
3031 KASSERT(which < NCCS);
3032 tp->t_cc[which] = val;
3033 }
3034
3035 int
3036 tty_try_xonxoff(struct tty *tp, unsigned char c)
3037 {
3038 const struct cdevsw *cdev;
3039
3040 if (tp->t_iflag & IXON) {
3041 if (c == tp->t_cc[VSTOP] && tp->t_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
3042 if ((tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP) == 0) {
3043 tp->t_state |= TS_TTSTOP;
3044 cdev = cdevsw_lookup(tp->t_dev);
3045 if (cdev != NULL)
3046 (*cdev->d_stop)(tp, 0);
3047 }
3048 return 0;
3049 }
3050 if (c == tp->t_cc[VSTART] && tp->t_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
3051 tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
3052 if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) {
3053 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock); /* XXX */
3054 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
3055 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock); /* XXX */
3056 }
3057 return 0;
3058 }
3059 }
3060 return EAGAIN;
3061 }
3062