tty.c revision 1.275 1 /* $NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.275 2017/10/25 08:12:39 maya Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 /*-
30 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1993
31 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
32 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
33 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
34 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
35 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
36 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48 * without specific prior written permission.
49 *
50 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60 * SUCH DAMAGE.
61 *
62 * @(#)tty.c 8.13 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
63 */
64
65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
66 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.275 2017/10/25 08:12:39 maya Exp $");
67
68 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
69 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
70 #endif
71
72 #define TTY_ALLOW_PRIVATE
73
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #define TTYDEFCHARS
79 #include <sys/tty.h>
80 #undef TTYDEFCHARS
81 #include <sys/file.h>
82 #include <sys/conf.h>
83 #include <sys/cpu.h>
84 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
85 #include <sys/uio.h>
86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
87 #include <sys/vnode.h>
88 #include <sys/syslog.h>
89 #include <sys/kmem.h>
90 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
91 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
92 #include <sys/poll.h>
93 #include <sys/kprintf.h>
94 #include <sys/namei.h>
95 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
96 #include <sys/kauth.h>
97 #include <sys/intr.h>
98 #include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
99 #include <sys/module.h>
100 #include <sys/bitops.h>
101
102 #ifdef COMPAT_60
103 #include <compat/sys/ttycom.h>
104 #endif /* COMPAT_60 */
105
106 static int ttnread(struct tty *);
107 static void ttyblock(struct tty *);
108 static void ttyecho(int, struct tty *);
109 static void ttyrubo(struct tty *, int);
110 static void ttyprintf_nolock(struct tty *, const char *fmt, ...)
111 __printflike(2, 3);
112 static int proc_compare_wrapper(struct proc *, struct proc *);
113 static void ttysigintr(void *);
114
115 /* Symbolic sleep message strings. */
116 const char ttclos[] = "ttycls";
117 const char ttopen[] = "ttyopn";
118 const char ttybg[] = "ttybg";
119 const char ttyin[] = "ttyin";
120 const char ttyout[] = "ttyout";
121
122 /*
123 * Used to determine whether we still have a connection. This is true in
124 * one of 3 cases:
125 * 1) We have carrier.
126 * 2) It's a locally attached terminal, and we are therefore ignoring carrier.
127 * 3) We're using a flow control mechanism that overloads the carrier signal.
128 */
129 #define CONNECTED(tp) (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) || \
130 ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
131
132 /*
133 * Table with character classes and parity. The 8th bit indicates parity,
134 * the 7th bit indicates the character is an alphameric or underscore (for
135 * ALTWERASE), and the low 6 bits indicate delay type. If the low 6 bits
136 * are 0 then the character needs no special processing on output; classes
137 * other than 0 might be translated or (not currently) require delays.
138 */
139 #define E 0x00 /* Even parity. */
140 #define O 0x80 /* Odd parity. */
141 #define PARITY(c) (char_type[c] & O)
142
143 #define ALPHA 0x40 /* Alpha or underscore. */
144 #define ISALPHA(c) (char_type[(c) & TTY_CHARMASK] & ALPHA)
145
146 #define CCLASSMASK 0x3f
147 #define CCLASS(c) (char_type[c] & CCLASSMASK)
148
149 #define BS BACKSPACE
150 #define CC CONTROL
151 #define CR RETURN
152 #define NA ORDINARY | ALPHA
153 #define NL NEWLINE
154 #define NO ORDINARY
155 #define TB TAB
156 #define VT VTAB
157
158 unsigned char const char_type[] = {
159 E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, /* nul - bel */
160 O|BS, E|TB, E|NL, O|CC, E|VT, O|CR, O|CC, E|CC, /* bs - si */
161 O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, /* dle - etb */
162 E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, /* can - us */
163 O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, /* sp - ' */
164 E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|NO, /* ( - / */
165 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* 0 - 7 */
166 O|NA, E|NA, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, /* 8 - ? */
167 O|NO, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* @ - G */
168 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* H - O */
169 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* P - W */
170 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, O|NA, /* X - _ */
171 E|NO, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* ` - g */
172 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* h - o */
173 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* p - w */
174 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|CC, /* x - del */
175 /*
176 * Meta chars; should be settable per character set;
177 * for now, treat them all as normal characters.
178 */
179 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
180 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
181 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
182 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
183 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
184 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
185 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
186 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
187 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
188 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
189 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
190 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
191 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
192 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
193 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
194 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
195 };
196 #undef BS
197 #undef CC
198 #undef CR
199 #undef NA
200 #undef NL
201 #undef NO
202 #undef TB
203 #undef VT
204
205 static struct ttylist_head tty_sigqueue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_sigqueue);
206 static void *tty_sigsih;
207
208 struct ttylist_head ttylist = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ttylist);
209 int tty_count;
210 kmutex_t tty_lock;
211 krwlock_t ttcompat_lock;
212 int (*ttcompatvec)(struct tty *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
213
214 uint64_t tk_cancc;
215 uint64_t tk_nin;
216 uint64_t tk_nout;
217 uint64_t tk_rawcc;
218
219 static kauth_listener_t tty_listener;
220
221 #define TTY_MINQSIZE 0x00400
222 #define TTY_MAXQSIZE 0x10000
223 int tty_qsize = TTY_MINQSIZE;
224
225 static int
226 tty_get_qsize(int *qsize, int newsize)
227 {
228 newsize = 1 << ilog2(newsize); /* Make it a power of two */
229
230 if (newsize < TTY_MINQSIZE || newsize > TTY_MAXQSIZE)
231 return EINVAL;
232
233 *qsize = newsize;
234 return 0;
235 }
236
237 static int
238 tty_set_qsize(struct tty *tp, int newsize)
239 {
240 struct clist rawq, canq, outq;
241 struct clist orawq, ocanq, ooutq;
242
243 clalloc(&rawq, newsize, 1);
244 clalloc(&canq, newsize, 1);
245 clalloc(&outq, newsize, 0);
246
247 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
248
249 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
250 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
251 clfree(&rawq);
252 clfree(&canq);
253 clfree(&outq);
254 return EBUSY;
255 }
256
257 orawq = tp->t_rawq;
258 ocanq = tp->t_canq;
259 ooutq = tp->t_outq;
260
261 tp->t_qsize = newsize;
262 tp->t_rawq = rawq;
263 tp->t_canq = canq;
264 tp->t_outq = outq;
265
266 ttsetwater(tp);
267
268 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
269
270 clfree(&orawq);
271 clfree(&ocanq);
272 clfree(&ooutq);
273
274 return 0;
275 }
276
277 static int
278 sysctl_kern_tty_qsize(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
279 {
280 int newsize;
281 int error;
282 struct sysctlnode node;
283 node = *rnode;
284 node.sysctl_data = &newsize;
285
286 newsize = tty_qsize;
287 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
288 if (error || newp == NULL)
289 return error;
290
291
292 return tty_get_qsize(&tty_qsize, newsize);
293 }
294
295 static void
296 sysctl_kern_tty_setup(void)
297 {
298 const struct sysctlnode *rnode, *cnode;
299 struct sysctllog *kern_tkstat_sysctllog, *kern_tty_sysctllog;
300
301 kern_tkstat_sysctllog = NULL;
302 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
303 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
304 CTLTYPE_NODE, "tkstat",
305 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of characters sent and and "
306 "received on ttys"),
307 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
308 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, CTL_EOL);
309
310 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
311 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
312 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "nin",
313 SYSCTL_DESCR("Total number of tty input characters"),
314 NULL, 0, &tk_nin, 0,
315 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_NIN, CTL_EOL);
316 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
317 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
318 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "nout",
319 SYSCTL_DESCR("Total number of tty output characters"),
320 NULL, 0, &tk_nout, 0,
321 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_NOUT, CTL_EOL);
322 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
323 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
324 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "cancc",
325 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of canonical tty input characters"),
326 NULL, 0, &tk_cancc, 0,
327 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_CANCC, CTL_EOL);
328 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
329 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
330 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "rawcc",
331 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of raw tty input characters"),
332 NULL, 0, &tk_rawcc, 0,
333 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_RAWCC, CTL_EOL);
334
335 kern_tty_sysctllog = NULL;
336 sysctl_createv(&kern_tty_sysctllog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
337 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
338 CTLTYPE_NODE, "tty", NULL,
339 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
340 CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
341 sysctl_createv(&kern_tty_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
342 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
343 CTLTYPE_INT, "qsize",
344 SYSCTL_DESCR("TTY input and output queue size"),
345 sysctl_kern_tty_qsize, 0, &tty_qsize, 0,
346 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
347 }
348
349 int
350 ttyopen(struct tty *tp, int dialout, int nonblock)
351 {
352 int error;
353
354 error = 0;
355
356 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
357
358 if (dialout) {
359 /*
360 * If the device is already open for non-dialout, fail.
361 * Otherwise, set TS_DIALOUT to block any pending non-dialout
362 * opens.
363 */
364 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
365 !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT)) {
366 error = EBUSY;
367 goto out;
368 }
369 SET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT);
370 } else {
371 if (!nonblock) {
372 /*
373 * Wait for carrier. Also wait for any dialout
374 * processes to close the tty first.
375 */
376 while (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT) ||
377 !CONNECTED(tp)) {
378 tp->t_wopen++;
379 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, 0);
380 tp->t_wopen--;
381 if (error)
382 goto out;
383 }
384 } else {
385 /*
386 * Don't allow a non-blocking non-dialout open if the
387 * device is already open for dialout.
388 */
389 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT)) {
390 error = EBUSY;
391 goto out;
392 }
393 }
394 }
395
396 out:
397 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
398 return (error);
399 }
400
401 /*
402 * Initial open of tty, or (re)entry to standard tty line discipline.
403 */
404 int
405 ttylopen(dev_t device, struct tty *tp)
406 {
407
408 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
409 tp->t_dev = device;
410 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
411 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN);
412 memset(&tp->t_winsize, 0, sizeof(tp->t_winsize));
413 tp->t_flags = 0;
414 }
415 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
416 if (tp->t_qsize != tty_qsize)
417 tty_set_qsize(tp, tty_qsize);
418 return (0);
419 }
420
421 /*
422 * Handle close() on a tty line: flush and set to initial state,
423 * bumping generation number so that pending read/write calls
424 * can detect recycling of the tty.
425 */
426 int
427 ttyclose(struct tty *tp)
428 {
429 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
430 struct session *sess;
431
432 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
433
434 if (constty == tp)
435 constty = NULL;
436
437 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
438
439 tp->t_gen++;
440 tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
441 tp->t_state = 0;
442 sess = tp->t_session;
443 tp->t_session = NULL;
444
445 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
446
447 if (sess != NULL) {
448 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
449 /* Releases proc_lock. */
450 proc_sessrele(sess);
451 }
452 return (0);
453 }
454
455 #define FLUSHQ(q) { \
456 if ((q)->c_cc) \
457 ndflush(q, (q)->c_cc); \
458 }
459
460 /*
461 * This macro is used in canonical mode input processing, where a read
462 * request shall not return unless a 'line delimiter' ('\n') or 'break'
463 * (EOF, EOL, EOL2) character (or a signal) has been received. As EOL2
464 * is an extension to the POSIX.1 defined set of special characters,
465 * recognize it only if IEXTEN is set in the set of local flags.
466 */
467 #define TTBREAKC(c, lflg) \
468 ((c) == '\n' || (((c) == cc[VEOF] || (c) == cc[VEOL] || \
469 ((c) == cc[VEOL2] && ISSET(lflg, IEXTEN))) && (c) != _POSIX_VDISABLE))
470
471
472
473 /*
474 * ttyinput() helper.
475 * Call with the tty lock held.
476 */
477 /* XXX static */ int
478 ttyinput_wlock(int c, struct tty *tp)
479 {
480 int iflag, lflag, i, error;
481 u_char *cc;
482
483 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
484
485 /*
486 * If input is pending take it first.
487 */
488 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
489 if (ISSET(lflag, PENDIN))
490 ttypend(tp);
491 /*
492 * Gather stats.
493 */
494 if (ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
495 ++tk_cancc;
496 ++tp->t_cancc;
497 } else {
498 ++tk_rawcc;
499 ++tp->t_rawcc;
500 }
501 ++tk_nin;
502
503 cc = tp->t_cc;
504
505 /*
506 * Handle exceptional conditions (break, parity, framing).
507 */
508 iflag = tp->t_iflag;
509 if ((error = (ISSET(c, TTY_ERRORMASK))) != 0) {
510 CLR(c, TTY_ERRORMASK);
511 if (ISSET(error, TTY_FE) && c == 0) { /* Break. */
512 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNBRK))
513 return (0);
514 else if (ISSET(iflag, BRKINT)) {
515 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
516 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGINT);
517 return (0);
518 } else if (ISSET(iflag, PARMRK))
519 goto parmrk;
520 } else if ((ISSET(error, TTY_PE) && ISSET(iflag, INPCK)) ||
521 ISSET(error, TTY_FE)) {
522 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNPAR))
523 return (0);
524 else if (ISSET(iflag, PARMRK)) {
525 parmrk: (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
526 (void)putc(0 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
527 (void)putc(c | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
528 return (0);
529 } else
530 c = 0;
531 }
532 } else if (c == 0377 &&
533 ISSET(iflag, ISTRIP|IGNPAR|INPCK|PARMRK) == (INPCK|PARMRK)) {
534 /* "Escape" a valid character of '\377'. */
535 (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
536 (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
537 goto endcase;
538 }
539
540 /*
541 * In tandem mode, check high water mark.
542 */
543 if (ISSET(iflag, IXOFF) || ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW))
544 ttyblock(tp);
545 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN) && ISSET(iflag, ISTRIP))
546 CLR(c, 0x80);
547 if (!ISSET(lflag, EXTPROC)) {
548 /*
549 * Check for literal nexting very first
550 */
551 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH)) {
552 SET(c, TTY_QUOTE);
553 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH);
554 }
555 /*
556 * Scan for special characters. This code
557 * is really just a big case statement with
558 * non-constant cases. The bottom of the
559 * case statement is labeled ``endcase'', so goto
560 * it after a case match, or similar.
561 */
562
563 /*
564 * Control chars which aren't controlled
565 * by ICANON, ISIG, or IXON.
566 */
567 if (ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN)) {
568 if (CCEQ(cc[VLNEXT], c)) {
569 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHO)) {
570 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOE)) {
571 (void)ttyoutput('^', tp);
572 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
573 } else
574 ttyecho(c, tp);
575 }
576 SET(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH);
577 goto endcase;
578 }
579 if (CCEQ(cc[VDISCARD], c)) {
580 if (ISSET(lflag, FLUSHO))
581 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
582 else {
583 ttyflush(tp, FWRITE);
584 ttyecho(c, tp);
585 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc)
586 ttyretype(tp);
587 SET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
588 }
589 goto startoutput;
590 }
591 }
592 /*
593 * Signals.
594 */
595 if (ISSET(lflag, ISIG)) {
596 if (CCEQ(cc[VINTR], c) || CCEQ(cc[VQUIT], c)) {
597 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOFLSH))
598 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
599 ttyecho(c, tp);
600 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, CCEQ(cc[VINTR], c) ?
601 SIGINT : SIGQUIT);
602 goto endcase;
603 }
604 if (CCEQ(cc[VSUSP], c)) {
605 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOFLSH))
606 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
607 ttyecho(c, tp);
608 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGTSTP);
609 goto endcase;
610 }
611 }
612 /*
613 * Handle start/stop characters.
614 */
615 if (ISSET(iflag, IXON)) {
616 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTOP], c)) {
617 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) {
618 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
619 cdev_stop(tp, 0);
620 return (0);
621 }
622 if (!CCEQ(cc[VSTART], c))
623 return (0);
624 /*
625 * if VSTART == VSTOP then toggle
626 */
627 goto endcase;
628 }
629 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTART], c))
630 goto restartoutput;
631 }
632 /*
633 * IGNCR, ICRNL, & INLCR
634 */
635 if (c == '\r') {
636 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNCR))
637 goto endcase;
638 else if (ISSET(iflag, ICRNL))
639 c = '\n';
640 } else if (c == '\n' && ISSET(iflag, INLCR))
641 c = '\r';
642 }
643 if (!ISSET(lflag, EXTPROC) && ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
644 /*
645 * From here on down canonical mode character
646 * processing takes place.
647 */
648 /*
649 * erase (^H / ^?)
650 */
651 if (CCEQ(cc[VERASE], c)) {
652 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc)
653 ttyrub(unputc(&tp->t_rawq), tp);
654 goto endcase;
655 }
656 /*
657 * kill (^U)
658 */
659 if (CCEQ(cc[VKILL], c)) {
660 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOKE) &&
661 tp->t_rawq.c_cc == tp->t_rocount &&
662 !ISSET(lflag, ECHOPRT))
663 while (tp->t_rawq.c_cc)
664 ttyrub(unputc(&tp->t_rawq), tp);
665 else {
666 ttyecho(c, tp);
667 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOK) ||
668 ISSET(lflag, ECHOKE))
669 ttyecho('\n', tp);
670 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_rawq);
671 tp->t_rocount = 0;
672 }
673 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LOCAL);
674 goto endcase;
675 }
676 /*
677 * Extensions to the POSIX.1 GTI set of functions.
678 */
679 if (ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN)) {
680 /*
681 * word erase (^W)
682 */
683 if (CCEQ(cc[VWERASE], c)) {
684 int alt = ISSET(lflag, ALTWERASE);
685 int ctype;
686
687 /*
688 * erase whitespace
689 */
690 while ((c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq)) == ' ' ||
691 c == '\t')
692 ttyrub(c, tp);
693 if (c == -1)
694 goto endcase;
695 /*
696 * erase last char of word and remember the
697 * next chars type (for ALTWERASE)
698 */
699 ttyrub(c, tp);
700 c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq);
701 if (c == -1)
702 goto endcase;
703 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t') {
704 (void)putc(c, &tp->t_rawq);
705 goto endcase;
706 }
707 ctype = ISALPHA(c);
708 /*
709 * erase rest of word
710 */
711 do {
712 ttyrub(c, tp);
713 c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq);
714 if (c == -1)
715 goto endcase;
716 } while (c != ' ' && c != '\t' &&
717 (alt == 0 || ISALPHA(c) == ctype));
718 (void)putc(c, &tp->t_rawq);
719 goto endcase;
720 }
721 /*
722 * reprint line (^R)
723 */
724 if (CCEQ(cc[VREPRINT], c)) {
725 ttyretype(tp);
726 goto endcase;
727 }
728 /*
729 * ^T - kernel info and generate SIGINFO
730 */
731 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTATUS], c)) {
732 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGINFO);
733 goto endcase;
734 }
735 }
736 }
737 /*
738 * Check for input buffer overflow
739 */
740 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc >= TTYHOG) {
741 if (ISSET(iflag, IMAXBEL)) {
742 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc < tp->t_hiwat)
743 (void)ttyoutput(CTRL('g'), tp);
744 } else
745 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
746 goto endcase;
747 }
748 /*
749 * Put data char in q for user and
750 * wakeup on seeing a line delimiter.
751 */
752 if (putc(c, &tp->t_rawq) >= 0) {
753 if (!ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
754 ttwakeup(tp);
755 ttyecho(c, tp);
756 goto endcase;
757 }
758 if (TTBREAKC(c, lflag)) {
759 tp->t_rocount = 0;
760 catq(&tp->t_rawq, &tp->t_canq);
761 ttwakeup(tp);
762 } else if (tp->t_rocount++ == 0)
763 tp->t_rocol = tp->t_column;
764 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE)) {
765 /*
766 * end of prterase \.../
767 */
768 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
769 (void)ttyoutput('/', tp);
770 }
771 i = tp->t_column;
772 ttyecho(c, tp);
773 if (CCEQ(cc[VEOF], c) && ISSET(lflag, ECHO)) {
774 /*
775 * Place the cursor over the '^' of the ^D.
776 */
777 i = min(2, tp->t_column - i);
778 while (i > 0) {
779 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
780 i--;
781 }
782 }
783 }
784 endcase:
785 /*
786 * IXANY means allow any character to restart output.
787 */
788 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) &&
789 !ISSET(iflag, IXANY) && cc[VSTART] != cc[VSTOP]) {
790 return (0);
791 }
792 restartoutput:
793 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
794 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
795 startoutput:
796 return (ttstart(tp));
797 }
798
799 /*
800 * Process input of a single character received on a tty.
801 *
802 * XXX - this is a hack, all drivers must changed to acquire the
803 * lock before calling linesw->l_rint()
804 */
805 int
806 ttyinput(int c, struct tty *tp)
807 {
808 int error;
809
810 /*
811 * Unless the receiver is enabled, drop incoming data.
812 */
813 if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CREAD))
814 return (0);
815
816 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
817 error = ttyinput_wlock(c, tp);
818 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
819
820 return (error);
821 }
822
823 /*
824 * Output a single character on a tty, doing output processing
825 * as needed (expanding tabs, newline processing, etc.).
826 * Returns < 0 if succeeds, otherwise returns char to resend.
827 * Must be recursive.
828 *
829 * Call with tty lock held.
830 */
831 int
832 ttyoutput(int c, struct tty *tp)
833 {
834 long oflag;
835 int col, notout;
836
837 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
838
839 oflag = tp->t_oflag;
840 if (!ISSET(oflag, OPOST)) {
841 tk_nout++;
842 tp->t_outcc++;
843 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc(c, &tp->t_outq))
844 return (c);
845 return (-1);
846 }
847 /*
848 * Do tab expansion if OXTABS is set. Special case if we do external
849 * processing, we don't do the tab expansion because we'll probably
850 * get it wrong. If tab expansion needs to be done, let it happen
851 * externally.
852 */
853 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
854 if (c == '\t' &&
855 ISSET(oflag, OXTABS) && !ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC)) {
856 c = 8 - (tp->t_column & 7);
857 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
858 notout = 0;
859 } else {
860 notout = b_to_q(" ", c, &tp->t_outq);
861 c -= notout;
862 tk_nout += c;
863 tp->t_outcc += c;
864 }
865 tp->t_column += c;
866 return (notout ? '\t' : -1);
867 }
868 if (c == CEOT && ISSET(oflag, ONOEOT))
869 return (-1);
870
871 /*
872 * Newline translation: if ONLCR is set,
873 * translate newline into "\r\n".
874 */
875 if (c == '\n' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONLCR)) {
876 tk_nout++;
877 tp->t_outcc++;
878 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc('\r', &tp->t_outq))
879 return (c);
880 }
881 /* If OCRNL is set, translate "\r" into "\n". */
882 else if (c == '\r' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, OCRNL))
883 c = '\n';
884 /* If ONOCR is set, don't transmit CRs when on column 0. */
885 else if (c == '\r' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONOCR) && tp->t_column == 0)
886 return (-1);
887
888 tk_nout++;
889 tp->t_outcc++;
890 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc(c, &tp->t_outq))
891 return (c);
892
893 col = tp->t_column;
894 switch (CCLASS(c)) {
895 case BACKSPACE:
896 if (col > 0)
897 --col;
898 break;
899 case CONTROL:
900 break;
901 case NEWLINE:
902 if (ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONLCR | ONLRET))
903 col = 0;
904 break;
905 case RETURN:
906 col = 0;
907 break;
908 case ORDINARY:
909 ++col;
910 break;
911 case TAB:
912 col = (col + 8) & ~7;
913 break;
914 }
915 tp->t_column = col;
916 return (-1);
917 }
918
919 /*
920 * Ioctls for all tty devices. Called after line-discipline specific ioctl
921 * has been called to do discipline-specific functions and/or reject any
922 * of these ioctl commands.
923 */
924 /* ARGSUSED */
925 int
926 ttioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
927 {
928 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
929 struct proc *p;
930 struct linesw *lp;
931 int s, error;
932 struct pathbuf *pb;
933 struct nameidata nd;
934 char infobuf[200];
935
936 KASSERT(l != NULL);
937 p = l->l_proc;
938
939 /* If the ioctl involves modification, hang if in the background. */
940 switch (cmd) {
941 case TIOCFLUSH:
942 case TIOCDRAIN:
943 case TIOCSBRK:
944 case TIOCCBRK:
945 case TIOCSTART:
946 case TIOCSETA:
947 case TIOCSETD:
948 case TIOCSLINED:
949 case TIOCSETAF:
950 case TIOCSETAW:
951 #ifdef notdef
952 case TIOCSPGRP:
953 case FIOSETOWN:
954 #endif
955 case TIOCSTAT:
956 case TIOCSTI:
957 case TIOCSWINSZ:
958 case TIOCSQSIZE:
959 case TIOCLBIC:
960 case TIOCLBIS:
961 case TIOCLSET:
962 case TIOCSETC:
963 case OTIOCSETD:
964 case TIOCSETN:
965 case TIOCSETP:
966 case TIOCSLTC:
967 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
968 while (isbackground(curproc, tp) &&
969 p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc && (p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT) == 0 &&
970 !sigismasked(l, SIGTTOU)) {
971 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
972
973 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
974 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
975 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
976
977 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
978 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
979 if (error) {
980 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
981 return (error);
982 }
983 }
984 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
985 break;
986 }
987
988 switch (cmd) { /* Process the ioctl. */
989 case FIOASYNC: /* set/clear async i/o */
990 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
991 if (*(int *)data)
992 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC);
993 else
994 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC);
995 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
996 break;
997 case FIONBIO: /* set/clear non-blocking i/o */
998 break; /* XXX: delete. */
999 case FIONREAD: /* get # bytes to read */
1000 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1001 *(int *)data = ttnread(tp);
1002 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1003 break;
1004 case FIONWRITE: /* get # bytes to written & unsent */
1005 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1006 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1007 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1008 break;
1009 case FIONSPACE: /* get # bytes to written & unsent */
1010 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1011 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1012 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1013 break;
1014 case TIOCEXCL: /* set exclusive use of tty */
1015 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1016 SET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE);
1017 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1018 break;
1019 case TIOCFLUSH: { /* flush buffers */
1020 int flags = *(int *)data;
1021
1022 if (flags == 0)
1023 flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1024 else
1025 flags &= FREAD | FWRITE;
1026 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1027 ttyflush(tp, flags);
1028 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1029 break;
1030 }
1031 case TIOCCONS: /* become virtual console */
1032 if (*(int *)data) {
1033 if (constty && constty != tp &&
1034 ISSET(constty->t_state, TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN) ==
1035 (TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN))
1036 return EBUSY;
1037
1038 pb = pathbuf_create("/dev/console");
1039 if (pb == NULL) {
1040 return ENOMEM;
1041 }
1042 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, pb);
1043 if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) {
1044 pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1045 return error;
1046 }
1047 error = VOP_ACCESS(nd.ni_vp, VREAD, l->l_cred);
1048 vput(nd.ni_vp);
1049 pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1050 if (error)
1051 return error;
1052
1053 constty = tp;
1054 } else if (tp == constty)
1055 constty = NULL;
1056 break;
1057 case TIOCDRAIN: /* wait till output drained */
1058 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) != 0)
1059 return (error);
1060 break;
1061 case TIOCGETA: { /* get termios struct */
1062 struct termios *t = (struct termios *)data;
1063
1064 memcpy(t, &tp->t_termios, sizeof(struct termios));
1065 break;
1066 }
1067 case TIOCGETD: /* get line discipline (old) */
1068 *(int *)data = tp->t_linesw->l_no;
1069 break;
1070 case TIOCGLINED: /* get line discipline (new) */
1071 (void)strncpy((char *)data, tp->t_linesw->l_name,
1072 TTLINEDNAMELEN - 1);
1073 break;
1074 case TIOCGWINSZ: /* get window size */
1075 *(struct winsize *)data = tp->t_winsize;
1076 break;
1077 case TIOCGQSIZE:
1078 *(int *)data = tp->t_qsize;
1079 break;
1080 case FIOGETOWN:
1081 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1082 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !isctty(p, tp)) {
1083 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1084 return (ENOTTY);
1085 }
1086 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? -tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1087 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1088 break;
1089 case TIOCGPGRP: /* get pgrp of tty */
1090 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1091 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1092 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1093 return (ENOTTY);
1094 }
1095 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
1096 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1097 break;
1098 case TIOCGSID: /* get sid of tty */
1099 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1100 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1101 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1102 return (ENOTTY);
1103 }
1104 *(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1105 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1106 break;
1107 #ifdef TIOCHPCL
1108 case TIOCHPCL: /* hang up on last close */
1109 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1110 SET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL);
1111 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1112 break;
1113 #endif
1114 case TIOCNXCL: /* reset exclusive use of tty */
1115 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1116 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE);
1117 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1118 break;
1119 case TIOCOUTQ: /* output queue size */
1120 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1121 break;
1122 case TIOCSETA: /* set termios struct */
1123 case TIOCSETAW: /* drain output, set */
1124 case TIOCSETAF: { /* drn out, fls in, set */
1125 struct termios *t = (struct termios *)data;
1126
1127 if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1128 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) != 0)
1129 return (error);
1130
1131 if (cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1132 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1133 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
1134 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1135 }
1136 }
1137
1138 s = spltty();
1139 /*
1140 * XXXSMP - some drivers call back on us from t_param(), so
1141 * don't take the tty spin lock here.
1142 * require t_param() to unlock upon callback?
1143 */
1144 /* wanted here: mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock); */
1145 if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CIGNORE)) {
1146 /*
1147 * Set device hardware.
1148 */
1149 if (tp->t_param && (error = (*tp->t_param)(tp, t))) {
1150 /* wanted here: mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock); */
1151 splx(s);
1152 return (error);
1153 } else {
1154 tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
1155 tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1156 tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1157 if (t->c_ospeed == 0)
1158 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1159 }
1160 ttsetwater(tp);
1161 }
1162
1163 /* delayed lock acquiring */
1164 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1165 if (cmd != TIOCSETAF) {
1166 if (ISSET(t->c_lflag, ICANON) !=
1167 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)) {
1168 if (ISSET(t->c_lflag, ICANON)) {
1169 SET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1170 ttwakeup(tp);
1171 } else {
1172 struct clist tq;
1173
1174 catq(&tp->t_rawq, &tp->t_canq);
1175 tq = tp->t_rawq;
1176 tp->t_rawq = tp->t_canq;
1177 tp->t_canq = tq;
1178 CLR(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1179 }
1180 }
1181 }
1182 tp->t_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1183 tp->t_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1184 /*
1185 * Make the EXTPROC bit read only.
1186 */
1187 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
1188 SET(t->c_lflag, EXTPROC);
1189 else
1190 CLR(t->c_lflag, EXTPROC);
1191 tp->t_lflag = t->c_lflag | ISSET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1192 memcpy(tp->t_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof(t->c_cc));
1193 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1194 splx(s);
1195 break;
1196 }
1197 case TIOCSETD: /* set line discipline (old) */
1198 lp = ttyldisc_lookup_bynum(*(int *)data);
1199 goto setldisc;
1200
1201 case TIOCSLINED: { /* set line discipline (new) */
1202 char *name = (char *)data;
1203 dev_t device;
1204
1205 /* Null terminate to prevent buffer overflow */
1206 name[TTLINEDNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
1207 lp = ttyldisc_lookup(name);
1208 setldisc:
1209 if (lp == NULL)
1210 return (ENXIO);
1211
1212 if (lp != tp->t_linesw) {
1213 device = tp->t_dev;
1214 s = spltty();
1215 (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
1216 error = (*lp->l_open)(device, tp);
1217 if (error) {
1218 (void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(device, tp);
1219 splx(s);
1220 ttyldisc_release(lp);
1221 return (error);
1222 }
1223 ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
1224 tp->t_linesw = lp;
1225 splx(s);
1226 } else {
1227 /* Drop extra reference. */
1228 ttyldisc_release(lp);
1229 }
1230 break;
1231 }
1232 case TIOCSTART: /* start output, like ^Q */
1233 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1234 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ||
1235 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
1236 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
1237 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1238 ttstart(tp);
1239 }
1240 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1241 break;
1242 case TIOCSTI: /* simulate terminal input */
1243 if ((error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
1244 KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_STI, tp)) != 0) {
1245 if (!ISSET(flag, FREAD))
1246 return EPERM;
1247 if (!isctty(p, tp))
1248 return EACCES;
1249 if (tp->t_session->s_leader->p_cred != p->p_cred)
1250 return error;
1251 }
1252 (*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(*(u_char *)data, tp);
1253 break;
1254 case TIOCSTOP: /* stop output, like ^S */
1255 {
1256 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1257 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) {
1258 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1259 cdev_stop(tp, 0);
1260 }
1261 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1262 break;
1263 }
1264 case TIOCSCTTY: /* become controlling tty */
1265 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1266 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1267
1268 /* Session ctty vnode pointer set in vnode layer. */
1269 if (!SESS_LEADER(p) ||
1270 ((p->p_session->s_ttyvp || tp->t_session) &&
1271 (tp->t_session != p->p_session))) {
1272 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1273 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1274 return (EPERM);
1275 }
1276
1277 /*
1278 * `p_session' acquires a reference.
1279 * But note that if `t_session' is set at this point,
1280 * it must equal `p_session', in which case the session
1281 * already has the correct reference count.
1282 */
1283 if (tp->t_session == NULL) {
1284 proc_sesshold(p->p_session);
1285 }
1286 tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1287 tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1288 p->p_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1289 p->p_lflag |= PL_CONTROLT;
1290 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1291 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1292 break;
1293 case FIOSETOWN: { /* set pgrp of tty */
1294 pid_t pgid = *(pid_t *)data;
1295 struct pgrp *pgrp;
1296
1297 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1298 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !isctty(p, tp)) {
1299 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1300 return (ENOTTY);
1301 }
1302
1303 if (pgid < 0) {
1304 pgrp = pgrp_find(-pgid);
1305 if (pgrp == NULL) {
1306 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1307 return (EINVAL);
1308 }
1309 } else {
1310 struct proc *p1;
1311 p1 = proc_find(pgid);
1312 if (!p1) {
1313 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1314 return (ESRCH);
1315 }
1316 pgrp = p1->p_pgrp;
1317 }
1318
1319 if (pgrp->pg_session != p->p_session) {
1320 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1321 return (EPERM);
1322 }
1323 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1324 tp->t_pgrp = pgrp;
1325 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1326 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1327 break;
1328 }
1329 case TIOCSPGRP: { /* set pgrp of tty */
1330 struct pgrp *pgrp;
1331 pid_t pgid = *(pid_t *)data;
1332
1333 if (pgid == NO_PGID)
1334 return EINVAL;
1335
1336 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1337 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1338 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1339 return (ENOTTY);
1340 }
1341 pgrp = pgrp_find(pgid);
1342 if (pgrp == NULL || pgrp->pg_session != p->p_session) {
1343 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1344 return (EPERM);
1345 }
1346 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1347 tp->t_pgrp = pgrp;
1348 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1349 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1350 break;
1351 }
1352 case TIOCSTAT: /* get load avg stats */
1353 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1354 ttygetinfo(tp, 0, infobuf, sizeof(infobuf));
1355 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1356
1357 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1358 ttyputinfo(tp, infobuf);
1359 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1360 break;
1361 case TIOCSWINSZ: /* set window size */
1362 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1363 if (memcmp((void *)&tp->t_winsize, data,
1364 sizeof(struct winsize))) {
1365 tp->t_winsize = *(struct winsize *)data;
1366 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGWINCH);
1367 }
1368 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1369 break;
1370 case TIOCSQSIZE:
1371 if ((error = tty_get_qsize(&s, *(int *)data)) == 0 &&
1372 s != tp->t_qsize)
1373 error = tty_set_qsize(tp, s);
1374 return error;
1375
1376 case TIOCSBRK:
1377 case TIOCCBRK:
1378 case TIOCSDTR:
1379 case TIOCCDTR:
1380 case TIOCSFLAGS:
1381 case TIOCGFLAGS:
1382 case TIOCMSET:
1383 case TIOCMGET:
1384 case TIOCMBIS:
1385 case TIOCMBIC:
1386 /* Handled by the driver layer */
1387 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1388
1389 case TIOCEXT:
1390 case TIOCPTSNAME:
1391 case TIOCGRANTPT:
1392 case TIOCPKT:
1393 case TIOCUCNTL:
1394 case TIOCREMOTE:
1395 case TIOCSIG:
1396 /* for ptys */
1397 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1398
1399 default:
1400 /* Pass through various console ioctls */
1401 switch (IOCGROUP(cmd)) {
1402 case 'c': /* syscons console */
1403 case 'v': /* usl console, video - where one letter */
1404 case 'K': /* usl console, keyboard - aint enough */
1405 case 'V': /* pcvt compat */
1406 case 'W': /* wscons console */
1407 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1408 default:
1409 break;
1410 }
1411 #ifdef COMPAT_60
1412 error = compat_60_ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
1413 if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
1414 return error;
1415 #endif /* COMPAT_60 */
1416 /* We may have to load the compat module for this. */
1417 for (;;) {
1418 rw_enter(&ttcompat_lock, RW_READER);
1419 if (ttcompatvec != NULL) {
1420 break;
1421 }
1422 rw_exit(&ttcompat_lock);
1423 (void)module_autoload("compat", MODULE_CLASS_ANY);
1424 if (ttcompatvec == NULL) {
1425 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1426 }
1427 }
1428 error = (*ttcompatvec)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
1429 rw_exit(&ttcompat_lock);
1430 return error;
1431 }
1432 return (0);
1433 }
1434
1435 int
1436 ttpoll(struct tty *tp, int events, struct lwp *l)
1437 {
1438 int revents;
1439
1440 revents = 0;
1441 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1442 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
1443 if (ttnread(tp) > 0)
1444 revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1445
1446 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1447 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat)
1448 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1449
1450 if (events & POLLHUP)
1451 if (!CONNECTED(tp))
1452 revents |= POLLHUP;
1453
1454 if (revents == 0) {
1455 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLRDNORM))
1456 selrecord(l, &tp->t_rsel);
1457
1458 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1459 selrecord(l, &tp->t_wsel);
1460 }
1461
1462 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1463
1464 return (revents);
1465 }
1466
1467 static void
1468 filt_ttyrdetach(struct knote *kn)
1469 {
1470 struct tty *tp;
1471
1472 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1473 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1474 SLIST_REMOVE(&tp->t_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1475 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1476 }
1477
1478 static int
1479 filt_ttyread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1480 {
1481 struct tty *tp;
1482
1483 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1484 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1485 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1486 kn->kn_data = ttnread(tp);
1487 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1488 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1489 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
1490 }
1491
1492 static void
1493 filt_ttywdetach(struct knote *kn)
1494 {
1495 struct tty *tp;
1496
1497 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1498 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1499 SLIST_REMOVE(&tp->t_wsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1500 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1501 }
1502
1503 static int
1504 filt_ttywrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1505 {
1506 struct tty *tp;
1507 int canwrite;
1508
1509 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1510 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1511 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1512 kn->kn_data = tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1513 canwrite = (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) && CONNECTED(tp);
1514 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1515 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1516 return (canwrite);
1517 }
1518
1519 static const struct filterops ttyread_filtops = {
1520 .f_isfd = 1,
1521 .f_attach = NULL,
1522 .f_detach = filt_ttyrdetach,
1523 .f_event = filt_ttyread,
1524 };
1525
1526 static const struct filterops ttywrite_filtops = {
1527 .f_isfd = 1,
1528 .f_attach = NULL,
1529 .f_detach = filt_ttywdetach,
1530 .f_event = filt_ttywrite,
1531 };
1532
1533 int
1534 ttykqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
1535 {
1536 struct tty *tp;
1537 struct klist *klist;
1538
1539 if ((tp = cdev_tty(dev)) == NULL)
1540 return (ENXIO);
1541
1542 switch (kn->kn_filter) {
1543 case EVFILT_READ:
1544 klist = &tp->t_rsel.sel_klist;
1545 kn->kn_fop = &ttyread_filtops;
1546 break;
1547 case EVFILT_WRITE:
1548 klist = &tp->t_wsel.sel_klist;
1549 kn->kn_fop = &ttywrite_filtops;
1550 break;
1551 default:
1552 return EINVAL;
1553 }
1554
1555 kn->kn_hook = tp;
1556
1557 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1558 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
1559 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1560
1561 return (0);
1562 }
1563
1564 /*
1565 * Find the number of chars ready to be read from this tty.
1566 * Call with the tty lock held.
1567 */
1568 static int
1569 ttnread(struct tty *tp)
1570 {
1571 int nread;
1572
1573 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1574
1575 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN))
1576 ttypend(tp);
1577 nread = tp->t_canq.c_cc;
1578 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)) {
1579 nread += tp->t_rawq.c_cc;
1580 if (nread < tp->t_cc[VMIN] && !tp->t_cc[VTIME])
1581 nread = 0;
1582 }
1583 return (nread);
1584 }
1585
1586 /*
1587 * Wait for output to drain, or if this times out, flush it.
1588 */
1589 static int
1590 ttywait_timo(struct tty *tp, int timo)
1591 {
1592 int error;
1593
1594 error = 0;
1595
1596 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1597 while ((tp->t_outq.c_cc || ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) &&
1598 CONNECTED(tp) && tp->t_oproc) {
1599 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1600 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, timo);
1601 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
1602 ttyflush(tp, FWRITE);
1603 if (error)
1604 break;
1605 }
1606 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1607
1608 return (error);
1609 }
1610
1611 /*
1612 * Wait for output to drain.
1613 */
1614 int
1615 ttywait(struct tty *tp)
1616 {
1617 return ttywait_timo(tp, 0);
1618 }
1619
1620 /*
1621 * Flush if successfully wait.
1622 */
1623 int
1624 ttywflush(struct tty *tp)
1625 {
1626 int error;
1627
1628 error = ttywait_timo(tp, 5 * hz);
1629 if (error == 0 || error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1630 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1631 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
1632 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1633 }
1634 return (error);
1635 }
1636
1637 /*
1638 * Flush tty read and/or write queues, notifying anyone waiting.
1639 * Call with the tty lock held.
1640 */
1641 void
1642 ttyflush(struct tty *tp, int rw)
1643 {
1644
1645 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1646
1647 if (rw & FREAD) {
1648 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_canq);
1649 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_rawq);
1650 tp->t_rocount = 0;
1651 tp->t_rocol = 0;
1652 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LOCAL);
1653 ttwakeup(tp);
1654 }
1655 if (rw & FWRITE) {
1656 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1657 cdev_stop(tp, rw);
1658 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_outq);
1659 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outcv);
1660 selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
1661 }
1662 }
1663
1664 /*
1665 * Copy in the default termios characters.
1666 */
1667 void
1668 ttychars(struct tty *tp)
1669 {
1670
1671 memcpy(tp->t_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof(ttydefchars));
1672 }
1673
1674 /*
1675 * Send stop character on input overflow.
1676 * Call with the tty lock held.
1677 */
1678 static void
1679 ttyblock(struct tty *tp)
1680 {
1681 int total;
1682
1683 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1684
1685 total = tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc;
1686 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc > TTYHOG) {
1687 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1688 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1689 }
1690 /*
1691 * Block further input iff: current input > threshold
1692 * AND input is available to user program.
1693 */
1694 if (total >= TTYHOG / 2 &&
1695 !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK) &&
1696 (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON) || tp->t_canq.c_cc > 0)) {
1697 if (ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXOFF) &&
1698 tp->t_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE &&
1699 putc(tp->t_cc[VSTOP], &tp->t_outq) == 0) {
1700 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1701 ttstart(tp);
1702 }
1703 /* Try to block remote output via hardware flow control. */
1704 if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW) && tp->t_hwiflow &&
1705 (*tp->t_hwiflow)(tp, 1) != 0)
1706 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1707 }
1708 }
1709
1710 /*
1711 * Delayed line discipline output
1712 */
1713 void
1714 ttrstrt(void *tp_arg)
1715 {
1716 struct tty *tp;
1717
1718 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1719 if (tp_arg == NULL)
1720 panic("ttrstrt");
1721 #endif
1722 tp = tp_arg;
1723 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1724
1725 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TIMEOUT);
1726 ttstart(tp); /* XXX - Shouldn't this be tp->l_start(tp)? */
1727
1728 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1729 }
1730
1731 /*
1732 * start a line discipline
1733 * Always call with tty lock held?
1734 */
1735 int
1736 ttstart(struct tty *tp)
1737 {
1738
1739 if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) /* XXX: Kludge for pty. */
1740 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1741 return (0);
1742 }
1743
1744 /*
1745 * "close" a line discipline
1746 */
1747 int
1748 ttylclose(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1749 {
1750
1751 if (flag & FNONBLOCK) {
1752 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1753 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1754 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1755 } else
1756 ttywflush(tp);
1757 return (0);
1758 }
1759
1760 /*
1761 * Handle modem control transition on a tty.
1762 * Flag indicates new state of carrier.
1763 * Returns 0 if the line should be turned off, otherwise 1.
1764 */
1765 int
1766 ttymodem(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1767 {
1768
1769 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1770 if (flag == 0) {
1771 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
1772 /*
1773 * Lost carrier.
1774 */
1775 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1776 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && !CONNECTED(tp)) {
1777 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1778 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1779 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1780 return (0);
1781 }
1782 }
1783 } else {
1784 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
1785 /*
1786 * Carrier now on.
1787 */
1788 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1789 ttwakeup(tp);
1790 }
1791 }
1792 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1793
1794 return (1);
1795 }
1796
1797 /*
1798 * Default modem control routine (for other line disciplines).
1799 * Return argument flag, to turn off device on carrier drop.
1800 */
1801 int
1802 nullmodem(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1803 {
1804
1805 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1806 if (flag)
1807 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1808 else {
1809 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1810 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
1811 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1812 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1813 return (0);
1814 }
1815 }
1816 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1817
1818 return (1);
1819 }
1820
1821 /*
1822 * Reinput pending characters after state switch.
1823 */
1824 void
1825 ttypend(struct tty *tp)
1826 {
1827 struct clist tq;
1828 int c;
1829
1830 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1831
1832 CLR(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1833 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN);
1834 tq = tp->t_rawq;
1835 tp->t_rawq.c_cc = 0;
1836 tp->t_rawq.c_cf = tp->t_rawq.c_cl = 0;
1837 while ((c = getc(&tq)) >= 0)
1838 ttyinput_wlock(c, tp);
1839 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN);
1840 }
1841
1842 /*
1843 * Process a read call on a tty device.
1844 */
1845 int
1846 ttread(struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag)
1847 {
1848 struct clist *qp;
1849 u_char *cc;
1850 struct proc *p;
1851 int c, first, error, has_stime, last_cc;
1852 long lflag, slp;
1853 struct timeval now, stime;
1854
1855 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
1856 return 0;
1857
1858 stime.tv_usec = 0; /* XXX gcc */
1859 stime.tv_sec = 0; /* XXX gcc */
1860
1861 cc = tp->t_cc;
1862 p = curproc;
1863 error = 0;
1864 has_stime = 0;
1865 last_cc = 0;
1866 slp = 0;
1867
1868 loop:
1869 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1870 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
1871 /*
1872 * take pending input first
1873 */
1874 if (ISSET(lflag, PENDIN))
1875 ttypend(tp);
1876
1877 /*
1878 * Hang process if it's in the background.
1879 */
1880 if (isbackground(p, tp)) {
1881 if (sigismasked(curlwp, SIGTTIN) ||
1882 p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT || p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
1883 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1884 return (EIO);
1885 }
1886 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1887
1888 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1889 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTIN, 1);
1890 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1891
1892 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1893 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
1894 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1895 if (error)
1896 return (error);
1897 goto loop;
1898 }
1899
1900 if (!ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
1901 int m = cc[VMIN];
1902 long t = cc[VTIME];
1903
1904 qp = &tp->t_rawq;
1905 /*
1906 * Check each of the four combinations.
1907 * (m > 0 && t == 0) is the normal read case.
1908 * It should be fairly efficient, so we check that and its
1909 * companion case (m == 0 && t == 0) first.
1910 * For the other two cases, we compute the target sleep time
1911 * into slp.
1912 */
1913 if (t == 0) {
1914 if (qp->c_cc < m)
1915 goto sleep;
1916 goto read;
1917 }
1918 t *= hz; /* time in deca-ticks */
1919 /*
1920 * Time difference in deca-ticks, split division to avoid numeric overflow.
1921 * Ok for hz < ~200kHz
1922 */
1923 #define diff(t1, t2) (((t1).tv_sec - (t2).tv_sec) * 10 * hz + \
1924 ((t1).tv_usec - (t2).tv_usec) / 100 * hz / 1000)
1925 if (m > 0) {
1926 if (qp->c_cc <= 0)
1927 goto sleep;
1928 if (qp->c_cc >= m)
1929 goto read;
1930 if (!has_stime) {
1931 /* first character, start timer */
1932 has_stime = 1;
1933 getmicrotime(&stime);
1934 slp = t;
1935 } else if (qp->c_cc > last_cc) {
1936 /* got a character, restart timer */
1937 getmicrotime(&stime);
1938 slp = t;
1939 } else {
1940 /* nothing, check expiration */
1941 getmicrotime(&now);
1942 slp = t - diff(now, stime);
1943 }
1944 } else { /* m == 0 */
1945 if (qp->c_cc > 0)
1946 goto read;
1947 if (!has_stime) {
1948 has_stime = 1;
1949 getmicrotime(&stime);
1950 slp = t;
1951 } else {
1952 getmicrotime(&now);
1953 slp = t - diff(now, stime);
1954 }
1955 }
1956 last_cc = qp->c_cc;
1957 #undef diff
1958 if (slp > 0) {
1959 /*
1960 * Convert deca-ticks back to ticks.
1961 * Rounding down may make us wake up just short
1962 * of the target, so we round up.
1963 * Maybe we should do 'slp/10 + 1' because the
1964 * first tick maybe almost immediate.
1965 * However it is more useful for a program that sets
1966 * VTIME=10 to wakeup every second not every 1.01
1967 * seconds (if hz=100).
1968 */
1969 slp = (slp + 9)/ 10;
1970 goto sleep;
1971 }
1972 } else if ((qp = &tp->t_canq)->c_cc <= 0) {
1973 int carrier;
1974
1975 sleep:
1976 /*
1977 * If there is no input, sleep on rawq
1978 * awaiting hardware receipt and notification.
1979 * If we have data, we don't need to check for carrier.
1980 */
1981 carrier = CONNECTED(tp);
1982 if (!carrier && ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
1983 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1984 return (0); /* EOF */
1985 }
1986 if (!has_stime || slp <= 0) {
1987 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
1988 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1989 return (EWOULDBLOCK);
1990 }
1991 }
1992 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, slp);
1993 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1994 /* VMIN == 0: any quantity read satisfies */
1995 if (cc[VMIN] == 0 && error == EWOULDBLOCK)
1996 return (0);
1997 if (error && error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1998 return (error);
1999 goto loop;
2000 }
2001 read:
2002
2003 /*
2004 * Input present, check for input mapping and processing.
2005 */
2006 first = 1;
2007 while ((c = getc(qp)) >= 0) {
2008 /*
2009 * delayed suspend (^Y)
2010 */
2011 if (CCEQ(cc[VDSUSP], c) &&
2012 ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN|ISIG) == (IEXTEN|ISIG)) {
2013 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGTSTP);
2014 if (first) {
2015 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
2016 if (error)
2017 break;
2018 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2019 goto loop;
2020 }
2021 break;
2022 }
2023 /*
2024 * Interpret EOF only in canonical mode.
2025 */
2026 if (CCEQ(cc[VEOF], c) && ISSET(lflag, ICANON))
2027 break;
2028 /*
2029 * Give user character.
2030 */
2031 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2032 error = ureadc(c, uio);
2033 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2034 if (error)
2035 break;
2036 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
2037 break;
2038 /*
2039 * In canonical mode check for a "break character"
2040 * marking the end of a "line of input".
2041 */
2042 if (ISSET(lflag, ICANON) && TTBREAKC(c, lflag))
2043 break;
2044 first = 0;
2045 }
2046
2047 /*
2048 * Look to unblock output now that (presumably)
2049 * the input queue has gone down.
2050 */
2051 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK) && tp->t_rawq.c_cc < TTYHOG / 5) {
2052 if (ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXOFF) &&
2053 cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE &&
2054 putc(cc[VSTART], &tp->t_outq) == 0) {
2055 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
2056 ttstart(tp);
2057 }
2058 /* Try to unblock remote output via hardware flow control. */
2059 if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW) && tp->t_hwiflow &&
2060 (*tp->t_hwiflow)(tp, 0) != 0)
2061 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
2062 }
2063 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2064
2065 return (error);
2066 }
2067
2068 /*
2069 * Check the output queue on tp for space for a kernel message (from uprintf
2070 * or tprintf). Allow some space over the normal hiwater mark so we don't
2071 * lose messages due to normal flow control, but don't let the tty run amok.
2072 * Sleeps here are not interruptible, but we return prematurely if new signals
2073 * arrive.
2074 * Call with tty lock held.
2075 */
2076 static int
2077 ttycheckoutq_wlock(struct tty *tp, int wait)
2078 {
2079 int hiwat, error;
2080
2081 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2082
2083 hiwat = tp->t_hiwat;
2084 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat + 200)
2085 while (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat) {
2086 ttstart(tp);
2087 if (wait == 0)
2088 return (0);
2089 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, hz);
2090 if (error == EINTR)
2091 wait = 0;
2092 }
2093
2094 return (1);
2095 }
2096
2097 int
2098 ttycheckoutq(struct tty *tp, int wait)
2099 {
2100 int r;
2101
2102 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2103 r = ttycheckoutq_wlock(tp, wait);
2104 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2105
2106 return (r);
2107 }
2108
2109 /*
2110 * Process a write call on a tty device.
2111 */
2112 int
2113 ttwrite(struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag)
2114 {
2115 u_char *cp;
2116 struct proc *p;
2117 int cc, ce, i, hiwat, error;
2118 u_char obuf[OBUFSIZ];
2119
2120 cp = NULL;
2121 hiwat = tp->t_hiwat;
2122 error = 0;
2123 cc = 0;
2124 loop:
2125 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2126 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
2127 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
2128 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2129 return (EIO);
2130 } else if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
2131 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2132 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
2133 goto out;
2134 } else {
2135 /* Sleep awaiting carrier. */
2136 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, 0);
2137 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2138 if (error)
2139 goto out;
2140 goto loop;
2141 }
2142 }
2143
2144 /*
2145 * Hang the process if it's in the background.
2146 */
2147 p = curproc;
2148 if (isbackground(p, tp) &&
2149 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, TOSTOP) && (p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT) == 0 &&
2150 !sigismasked(curlwp, SIGTTOU)) {
2151 if (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
2152 error = EIO;
2153 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2154 goto out;
2155 }
2156 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2157
2158 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2159 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
2160 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
2161
2162 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2163 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
2164 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2165 if (error)
2166 goto out;
2167 goto loop;
2168 }
2169 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2170
2171 /*
2172 * Process the user's data in at most OBUFSIZ chunks. Perform any
2173 * output translation. Keep track of high water mark, sleep on
2174 * overflow awaiting device aid in acquiring new space.
2175 */
2176 while (uio->uio_resid > 0 || cc > 0) {
2177 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
2178 uio->uio_resid = 0;
2179 return (0);
2180 }
2181 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
2182 goto ovhiwat;
2183 /*
2184 * Grab a hunk of data from the user, unless we have some
2185 * leftover from last time.
2186 */
2187 if (cc == 0) {
2188 cc = min(uio->uio_resid, OBUFSIZ);
2189 cp = obuf;
2190 error = uiomove(cp, cc, uio);
2191 if (error) {
2192 cc = 0;
2193 goto out;
2194 }
2195 }
2196 /*
2197 * If nothing fancy need be done, grab those characters we
2198 * can handle without any of ttyoutput's processing and
2199 * just transfer them to the output q. For those chars
2200 * which require special processing (as indicated by the
2201 * bits in char_type), call ttyoutput. After processing
2202 * a hunk of data, look for FLUSHO so ^O's will take effect
2203 * immediately.
2204 */
2205 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2206 while (cc > 0) {
2207 if (!ISSET(tp->t_oflag, OPOST))
2208 ce = cc;
2209 else {
2210 ce = cc - scanc((u_int)cc, cp, char_type,
2211 CCLASSMASK);
2212 /*
2213 * If ce is zero, then we're processing
2214 * a special character through ttyoutput.
2215 */
2216 if (ce == 0) {
2217 tp->t_rocount = 0;
2218 if (ttyoutput(*cp, tp) >= 0) {
2219 /* out of space */
2220 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2221 goto overfull;
2222 }
2223 cp++;
2224 cc--;
2225 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) ||
2226 tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat) {
2227 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2228 goto ovhiwat;
2229 }
2230 continue;
2231 }
2232 }
2233 /*
2234 * A bunch of normal characters have been found.
2235 * Transfer them en masse to the output queue and
2236 * continue processing at the top of the loop.
2237 * If there are any further characters in this
2238 * <= OBUFSIZ chunk, the first should be a character
2239 * requiring special handling by ttyoutput.
2240 */
2241 tp->t_rocount = 0;
2242 i = b_to_q(cp, ce, &tp->t_outq);
2243 ce -= i;
2244 tp->t_column += ce;
2245 cp += ce, cc -= ce, tk_nout += ce;
2246 tp->t_outcc += ce;
2247 if (i > 0) {
2248 /* out of space */
2249 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2250 goto overfull;
2251 }
2252 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) ||
2253 tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
2254 break;
2255 }
2256 ttstart(tp);
2257 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2258 }
2259
2260 out:
2261 /*
2262 * If cc is nonzero, we leave the uio structure inconsistent, as the
2263 * offset and iov pointers have moved forward, but it doesn't matter
2264 * (the call will either return short or restart with a new uio).
2265 */
2266 uio->uio_resid += cc;
2267 return (error);
2268
2269 overfull:
2270 /*
2271 * Since we are using ring buffers, if we can't insert any more into
2272 * the output queue, we can assume the ring is full and that someone
2273 * forgot to set the high water mark correctly. We set it and then
2274 * proceed as normal.
2275 */
2276 hiwat = tp->t_outq.c_cc - 1;
2277
2278 ovhiwat:
2279 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2280 ttstart(tp);
2281 /*
2282 * This can only occur if FLUSHO is set in t_lflag,
2283 * or if ttstart/oproc is synchronous (or very fast).
2284 */
2285 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= hiwat) {
2286 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2287 goto loop;
2288 }
2289 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
2290 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2291 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
2292 goto out;
2293 }
2294 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, 0);
2295 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2296 if (error)
2297 goto out;
2298 goto loop;
2299 }
2300
2301 /*
2302 * Try to pull more output from the producer. Return non-zero if
2303 * there is output ready to be sent.
2304 */
2305 bool
2306 ttypull(struct tty *tp)
2307 {
2308
2309 /* XXXSMP not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2310
2311 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
2312 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outcv);
2313 selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
2314 }
2315 return tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0;
2316 }
2317
2318 /*
2319 * Rubout one character from the rawq of tp
2320 * as cleanly as possible.
2321 * Called with tty lock held.
2322 */
2323 void
2324 ttyrub(int c, struct tty *tp)
2325 {
2326 u_char *cp;
2327 int savecol, tabc;
2328
2329 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2330
2331 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHO) || ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
2332 return;
2333 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2334 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOE)) {
2335 if (tp->t_rocount == 0) {
2336 /*
2337 * Screwed by ttwrite; retype
2338 */
2339 ttyretype(tp);
2340 return;
2341 }
2342 if (c == ('\t' | TTY_QUOTE) || c == ('\n' | TTY_QUOTE))
2343 ttyrubo(tp, 2);
2344 else {
2345 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
2346 switch (CCLASS(c)) {
2347 case ORDINARY:
2348 ttyrubo(tp, 1);
2349 break;
2350 case BACKSPACE:
2351 case CONTROL:
2352 case NEWLINE:
2353 case RETURN:
2354 case VTAB:
2355 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOCTL))
2356 ttyrubo(tp, 2);
2357 break;
2358 case TAB:
2359 if (tp->t_rocount < tp->t_rawq.c_cc) {
2360 ttyretype(tp);
2361 return;
2362 }
2363 savecol = tp->t_column;
2364 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB);
2365 SET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2366 tp->t_column = tp->t_rocol;
2367 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_rawq, &tabc); cp;
2368 cp = nextc(&tp->t_rawq, cp, &tabc))
2369 ttyecho(tabc, tp);
2370 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2371 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB);
2372
2373 /* savecol will now be length of the tab. */
2374 savecol -= tp->t_column;
2375 tp->t_column += savecol;
2376 if (savecol > 8)
2377 savecol = 8; /* overflow screw */
2378 while (--savecol >= 0)
2379 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2380 break;
2381 default: /* XXX */
2382 (void)printf("ttyrub: would panic c = %d, "
2383 "val = %d\n", c, CCLASS(c));
2384 }
2385 }
2386 } else if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOPRT)) {
2387 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE)) {
2388 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
2389 (void)ttyoutput('\\', tp);
2390 }
2391 ttyecho(c, tp);
2392 } else
2393 ttyecho(tp->t_cc[VERASE], tp);
2394 --tp->t_rocount;
2395 }
2396
2397 /*
2398 * Back over cnt characters, erasing them.
2399 * Called with tty lock held.
2400 */
2401 static void
2402 ttyrubo(struct tty *tp, int cnt)
2403 {
2404
2405 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2406
2407 while (cnt-- > 0) {
2408 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2409 (void)ttyoutput(' ', tp);
2410 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2411 }
2412 }
2413
2414 /*
2415 * ttyretype --
2416 * Reprint the rawq line. Note, it is assumed that c_cc has already
2417 * been checked.
2418 *
2419 * Called with tty lock held.
2420 */
2421 void
2422 ttyretype(struct tty *tp)
2423 {
2424 u_char *cp;
2425 int c;
2426
2427 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2428
2429 /* Echo the reprint character. */
2430 if (tp->t_cc[VREPRINT] != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2431 ttyecho(tp->t_cc[VREPRINT], tp);
2432
2433 (void)ttyoutput('\n', tp);
2434
2435 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_canq, &c); cp; cp = nextc(&tp->t_canq, cp, &c))
2436 ttyecho(c, tp);
2437 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_rawq, &c); cp; cp = nextc(&tp->t_rawq, cp, &c))
2438 ttyecho(c, tp);
2439 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
2440
2441 tp->t_rocount = tp->t_rawq.c_cc;
2442 tp->t_rocol = 0;
2443 }
2444
2445 /*
2446 * Echo a typed character to the terminal.
2447 * Called with tty lock held.
2448 */
2449 static void
2450 ttyecho(int c, struct tty *tp)
2451 {
2452
2453 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2454
2455 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB))
2456 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2457 if ((!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHO) &&
2458 (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHONL) || c != '\n')) ||
2459 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
2460 return;
2461 if (((ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOCTL) &&
2462 (ISSET(c, TTY_CHARMASK) <= 037 && c != '\t' && c != '\n')) ||
2463 ISSET(c, TTY_CHARMASK) == 0177)) {
2464 (void)ttyoutput('^', tp);
2465 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
2466 if (c == 0177)
2467 c = '?';
2468 else
2469 c += 'A' - 1;
2470 }
2471 (void)ttyoutput(c, tp);
2472 }
2473
2474 /*
2475 * Wake up any readers on a tty.
2476 * Called with tty lock held.
2477 */
2478 void
2479 ttwakeup(struct tty *tp)
2480 {
2481
2482 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2483
2484 selnotify(&tp->t_rsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
2485 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC))
2486 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG2, SIGIO);
2487 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_rawcv);
2488 }
2489
2490 /*
2491 * Look up a code for a specified speed in a conversion table;
2492 * used by drivers to map software speed values to hardware parameters.
2493 */
2494 int
2495 ttspeedtab(int speed, const struct speedtab *table)
2496 {
2497
2498 for (; table->sp_speed != -1; table++)
2499 if (table->sp_speed == speed)
2500 return (table->sp_code);
2501 return (-1);
2502 }
2503
2504 /*
2505 * Set tty hi and low water marks.
2506 *
2507 * Try to arrange the dynamics so there's about one second
2508 * from hi to low water.
2509 */
2510 void
2511 ttsetwater(struct tty *tp)
2512 {
2513 int cps, x;
2514
2515 /* XXX not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2516
2517 #define CLAMP(x, h, l) ((x) > h ? h : ((x) < l) ? l : (x))
2518
2519 cps = tp->t_ospeed / 10;
2520 tp->t_lowat = x = CLAMP(cps / 2, TTMAXLOWAT, TTMINLOWAT);
2521 x += cps;
2522 x = CLAMP(x, TTMAXHIWAT, TTMINHIWAT);
2523 tp->t_hiwat = roundup(x, TTROUND);
2524 #undef CLAMP
2525 }
2526
2527 /*
2528 * Prepare report on state of foreground process group.
2529 * Call with proc_lock held.
2530 */
2531 void
2532 ttygetinfo(struct tty *tp, int fromsig, char *buf, size_t bufsz)
2533 {
2534 struct lwp *l;
2535 struct proc *p, *pick = NULL;
2536 struct timeval utime, stime;
2537 int tmp;
2538 fixpt_t pctcpu = 0;
2539 const char *msg;
2540 char lmsg[100];
2541 long rss;
2542
2543 KASSERT(mutex_owned(proc_lock));
2544
2545 *buf = '\0';
2546
2547 if (tp->t_session == NULL)
2548 msg = "not a controlling terminal\n";
2549 else if (tp->t_pgrp == NULL)
2550 msg = "no foreground process group\n";
2551 else if ((p = LIST_FIRST(&tp->t_pgrp->pg_members)) == NULL)
2552 msg = "empty foreground process group\n";
2553 else {
2554 /* Pick interesting process. */
2555 for (; p != NULL; p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_pglist)) {
2556 struct proc *oldpick;
2557
2558 if (pick == NULL) {
2559 pick = p;
2560 continue;
2561 }
2562 if (pick->p_lock < p->p_lock) {
2563 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2564 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2565 } else if (pick->p_lock > p->p_lock) {
2566 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2567 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2568 } else
2569 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2570 oldpick = pick;
2571 if (proc_compare_wrapper(pick, p))
2572 pick = p;
2573 mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
2574 if (p->p_lock != oldpick->p_lock)
2575 mutex_exit(oldpick->p_lock);
2576 }
2577 if (fromsig &&
2578 (SIGACTION_PS(pick->p_sigacts, SIGINFO).sa_flags &
2579 SA_NOKERNINFO))
2580 return;
2581 msg = NULL;
2582 }
2583
2584 /* Print load average. */
2585 tmp = (averunnable.ldavg[0] * 100 + FSCALE / 2) >> FSHIFT;
2586 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), "load: %d.%02d ", tmp / 100, tmp % 100);
2587 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2588
2589 if (pick == NULL) {
2590 strlcat(buf, msg, bufsz);
2591 return;
2592 }
2593
2594 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), " cmd: %s %d [", pick->p_comm,
2595 pick->p_pid);
2596 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2597
2598 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2599 LIST_FOREACH(l, &pick->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
2600 const char *lp;
2601 lwp_lock(l);
2602 #ifdef LWP_PC
2603 #define FMT_RUN "%#"PRIxVADDR
2604 #define VAL_RUNNING (vaddr_t)LWP_PC(l)
2605 #define VAL_RUNABLE (vaddr_t)LWP_PC(l)
2606 #else
2607 #define FMT_RUN "%s"
2608 #define VAL_RUNNING "running"
2609 #define VAL_RUNABLE "runnable"
2610 #endif
2611 switch (l->l_stat) {
2612 case LSONPROC:
2613 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), FMT_RUN"/%d", VAL_RUNNING,
2614 cpu_index(l->l_cpu));
2615 lp = lmsg;
2616 break;
2617 case LSRUN:
2618 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), FMT_RUN, VAL_RUNABLE);
2619 lp = lmsg;
2620 break;
2621 default:
2622 lp = l->l_wchan ? l->l_wmesg : "iowait";
2623 break;
2624 }
2625 strlcat(buf, lp, bufsz);
2626 strlcat(buf, LIST_NEXT(l, l_sibling) != NULL ? " " : "] ",
2627 bufsz);
2628 pctcpu += l->l_pctcpu;
2629 lwp_unlock(l);
2630 }
2631 pctcpu += pick->p_pctcpu;
2632 calcru(pick, &utime, &stime, NULL, NULL);
2633 mutex_exit(pick->p_lock);
2634
2635 /* Round up and print user+system time, %CPU and RSS. */
2636 utime.tv_usec += 5000;
2637 if (utime.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
2638 utime.tv_sec += 1;
2639 utime.tv_usec -= 1000000;
2640 }
2641 stime.tv_usec += 5000;
2642 if (stime.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
2643 stime.tv_sec += 1;
2644 stime.tv_usec -= 1000000;
2645 }
2646 #define pgtok(a) (((u_long) ((a) * PAGE_SIZE) / 1024))
2647 tmp = (pctcpu * 10000 + FSCALE / 2) >> FSHIFT;
2648 if (pick->p_stat == SIDL || P_ZOMBIE(pick))
2649 rss = 0;
2650 else
2651 rss = pgtok(vm_resident_count(pick->p_vmspace));
2652
2653 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), "%ld.%02ldu %ld.%02lds %d%% %ldk",
2654 (long)utime.tv_sec, (long)utime.tv_usec / 10000,
2655 (long)stime.tv_sec, (long)stime.tv_usec / 10000,
2656 tmp / 100, rss);
2657 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2658 }
2659
2660 /*
2661 * Print report on state of foreground process group.
2662 * Call with tty_lock held.
2663 */
2664 void
2665 ttyputinfo(struct tty *tp, char *buf)
2666 {
2667
2668 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2669
2670 if (ttycheckoutq_wlock(tp, 0) == 0)
2671 return;
2672 ttyprintf_nolock(tp, "%s\n", buf);
2673 tp->t_rocount = 0; /* so pending input will be retyped if BS */
2674 }
2675
2676 /*
2677 * Returns 1 if p2 has a better chance being the active foreground process
2678 * in a terminal instead of p1.
2679 */
2680 static int
2681 proc_compare_wrapper(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2)
2682 {
2683 lwp_t *l1, *l2;
2684
2685 KASSERT(mutex_owned(p1->p_lock));
2686 KASSERT(mutex_owned(p2->p_lock));
2687
2688 if ((l1 = LIST_FIRST(&p1->p_lwps)) == NULL)
2689 return 1;
2690
2691 if ((l2 = LIST_FIRST(&p2->p_lwps)) == NULL)
2692 return 0;
2693
2694 return proc_compare(p1, l1, p2, l2);
2695 }
2696
2697 /*
2698 * Output char to tty; console putchar style.
2699 * Can be called with tty lock held through kprintf() machinery..
2700 */
2701 int
2702 tputchar(int c, int flags, struct tty *tp)
2703 {
2704 int r = 0;
2705
2706 if ((flags & NOLOCK) == 0)
2707 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2708 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
2709 r = -1;
2710 goto out;
2711 }
2712 if (c == '\n')
2713 (void)ttyoutput('\r', tp);
2714 (void)ttyoutput(c, tp);
2715 ttstart(tp);
2716 out:
2717 if ((flags & NOLOCK) == 0)
2718 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2719 return (r);
2720 }
2721
2722 /*
2723 * Sleep on chan, returning ERESTART if tty changed while we napped and
2724 * returning any errors (e.g. EINTR/EWOULDBLOCK) reported by
2725 * cv_timedwait(_sig).
2726 * If the tty is revoked, restarting a pending call will redo validation done
2727 * at the start of the call.
2728 *
2729 * Must be called with the tty lock held.
2730 */
2731 int
2732 ttysleep(struct tty *tp, kcondvar_t *cv, bool catch_p, int timo)
2733 {
2734 int error;
2735 short gen;
2736
2737 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2738
2739 gen = tp->t_gen;
2740 if (cv == NULL)
2741 error = kpause("ttypause", catch_p, timo, &tty_lock);
2742 else if (catch_p)
2743 error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, &tty_lock, timo);
2744 else
2745 error = cv_timedwait(cv, &tty_lock, timo);
2746 if (error != 0)
2747 return (error);
2748 return (tp->t_gen == gen ? 0 : ERESTART);
2749 }
2750
2751 int
2752 ttypause(struct tty *tp, int timo)
2753 {
2754 int error;
2755
2756 error = ttysleep(tp, NULL, true, timo);
2757 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
2758 error = 0;
2759 return error;
2760 }
2761
2762 /*
2763 * Attach a tty to the tty list.
2764 *
2765 * This should be called ONLY once per real tty (including pty's).
2766 * eg, on the sparc, the keyboard and mouse have struct tty's that are
2767 * distinctly NOT usable as tty's, and thus should not be attached to
2768 * the ttylist. This is why this call is not done from tty_alloc().
2769 *
2770 * Device drivers should attach tty's at a similar time that they are
2771 * allocated, or, for the case of statically allocated struct tty's
2772 * either in the attach or (first) open routine.
2773 */
2774 void
2775 tty_attach(struct tty *tp)
2776 {
2777
2778 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2779 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ttylist, tp, tty_link);
2780 ++tty_count;
2781 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2782 }
2783
2784 /*
2785 * Remove a tty from the tty list.
2786 */
2787 void
2788 tty_detach(struct tty *tp)
2789 {
2790
2791 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2792 --tty_count;
2793 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2794 if (tty_count < 0)
2795 panic("tty_detach: tty_count < 0");
2796 #endif
2797 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ttylist, tp, tty_link);
2798 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2799 }
2800
2801 /*
2802 * Allocate a tty structure and its associated buffers.
2803 */
2804 struct tty *
2805 tty_alloc(void)
2806 {
2807 struct tty *tp;
2808 int i;
2809
2810 tp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*tp), KM_SLEEP);
2811 callout_init(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, 0);
2812 callout_setfunc(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, ttrstrt, tp);
2813 tp->t_qsize = tty_qsize;
2814 clalloc(&tp->t_rawq, tp->t_qsize, 1);
2815 cv_init(&tp->t_rawcv, "ttyraw");
2816 cv_init(&tp->t_rawcvf, "ttyrawf");
2817 clalloc(&tp->t_canq, tp->t_qsize, 1);
2818 cv_init(&tp->t_cancv, "ttycan");
2819 cv_init(&tp->t_cancvf, "ttycanf");
2820 /* output queue doesn't need quoting */
2821 clalloc(&tp->t_outq, tp->t_qsize, 0);
2822 cv_init(&tp->t_outcv, "ttyout");
2823 cv_init(&tp->t_outcvf, "ttyoutf");
2824 /* Set default line discipline. */
2825 tp->t_linesw = ttyldisc_default();
2826 tp->t_dev = NODEV;
2827 selinit(&tp->t_rsel);
2828 selinit(&tp->t_wsel);
2829 for (i = 0; i < TTYSIG_COUNT; i++) {
2830 sigemptyset(&tp->t_sigs[i]);
2831 }
2832
2833 return tp;
2834 }
2835
2836 /*
2837 * Free a tty structure and its buffers.
2838 *
2839 * Be sure to call tty_detach() for any tty that has been
2840 * tty_attach()ed.
2841 */
2842 void
2843 tty_free(struct tty *tp)
2844 {
2845 int i;
2846
2847 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2848 mutex_enter(&tty_lock);
2849 for (i = 0; i < TTYSIG_COUNT; i++)
2850 sigemptyset(&tp->t_sigs[i]);
2851 if (tp->t_sigcount != 0)
2852 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2853 mutex_exit(&tty_lock);
2854 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
2855
2856 callout_halt(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, NULL);
2857 callout_destroy(&tp->t_rstrt_ch);
2858 ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
2859 clfree(&tp->t_rawq);
2860 clfree(&tp->t_canq);
2861 clfree(&tp->t_outq);
2862 cv_destroy(&tp->t_rawcv);
2863 cv_destroy(&tp->t_rawcvf);
2864 cv_destroy(&tp->t_cancv);
2865 cv_destroy(&tp->t_cancvf);
2866 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outcv);
2867 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outcvf);
2868 seldestroy(&tp->t_rsel);
2869 seldestroy(&tp->t_wsel);
2870 kmem_free(tp, sizeof(*tp));
2871 }
2872
2873 /*
2874 * ttyprintf_nolock: send a message to a specific tty, without locking.
2875 *
2876 * => should be used only by tty driver or anything that knows the
2877 * underlying tty will not be revoked(2)'d away. [otherwise,
2878 * use tprintf]
2879 */
2880 static void
2881 ttyprintf_nolock(struct tty *tp, const char *fmt, ...)
2882 {
2883 va_list ap;
2884
2885 /* No mutex needed; going to process TTY. */
2886 va_start(ap, fmt);
2887 kprintf(fmt, TOTTY|NOLOCK, tp, NULL, ap);
2888 va_end(ap);
2889 }
2890
2891 static int
2892 tty_listener_cb(kauth_cred_t cred, kauth_action_t action, void *cookie,
2893 void *arg0, void *arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3)
2894 {
2895 struct tty *tty;
2896 int result;
2897
2898 result = KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
2899
2900 if (action != KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN)
2901 return result;
2902
2903 tty = arg0;
2904
2905 /* If it's not opened, we allow. */
2906 if ((tty->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
2907 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
2908 else {
2909 /*
2910 * If it's opened, we can only allow if it's not exclusively
2911 * opened; otherwise, that's a privileged operation and we
2912 * let the secmodel handle it.
2913 */
2914 if ((tty->t_state & TS_XCLUDE) == 0)
2915 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
2916 }
2917
2918 return result;
2919 }
2920
2921 /*
2922 * Initialize the tty subsystem.
2923 */
2924 void
2925 tty_init(void)
2926 {
2927
2928 mutex_init(&tty_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
2929 rw_init(&ttcompat_lock);
2930 tty_sigsih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_CLOCK, ttysigintr, NULL);
2931 KASSERT(tty_sigsih != NULL);
2932
2933 tty_listener = kauth_listen_scope(KAUTH_SCOPE_DEVICE,
2934 tty_listener_cb, NULL);
2935
2936 sysctl_kern_tty_setup();
2937 }
2938
2939 /*
2940 * Send a signal from a tty to its process group or session leader.
2941 * Handoff to the target is deferred to a soft interrupt.
2942 */
2943 void
2944 ttysig(struct tty *tp, enum ttysigtype st, int sig)
2945 {
2946 sigset_t *sp;
2947
2948 /* XXXSMP not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2949
2950 sp = &tp->t_sigs[st];
2951 if (sigismember(sp, sig))
2952 return;
2953 sigaddset(sp, sig);
2954 if (tp->t_sigcount++ == 0)
2955 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2956 softint_schedule(tty_sigsih);
2957 }
2958
2959 /*
2960 * Deliver deferred signals from ttys. Note that the process groups
2961 * and sessions associated with the ttys may have changed from when
2962 * the signal was originally sent, but in practice it should not matter.
2963 * For signals produced as a result of a syscall, the soft interrupt
2964 * will fire before the syscall returns to the user.
2965 */
2966 static void
2967 ttysigintr(void *cookie)
2968 {
2969 struct tty *tp;
2970 enum ttysigtype st;
2971 struct pgrp *pgrp;
2972 struct session *sess;
2973 int sig, lflag;
2974 char infobuf[200];
2975
2976 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2977 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2978 while ((tp = TAILQ_FIRST(&tty_sigqueue)) != NULL) {
2979 KASSERT(tp->t_sigcount > 0);
2980 for (st = TTYSIG_PG1; st < TTYSIG_COUNT; st++) {
2981 if ((sig = firstsig(&tp->t_sigs[st])) != 0)
2982 break;
2983 }
2984 KASSERT(st < TTYSIG_COUNT);
2985 sigdelset(&tp->t_sigs[st], sig);
2986 if (--tp->t_sigcount == 0)
2987 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2988 pgrp = tp->t_pgrp;
2989 sess = tp->t_session;
2990 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
2991 if (sig == SIGINFO) {
2992 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_SIGINFO)) {
2993 /* Via ioctl: ignore tty option. */
2994 tp->t_state &= ~TS_SIGINFO;
2995 lflag |= ISIG;
2996 }
2997 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOKERNINFO)) {
2998 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2999 ttygetinfo(tp, 1, infobuf, sizeof(infobuf));
3000 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
3001 ttyputinfo(tp, infobuf);
3002 }
3003 if (!ISSET(lflag, ISIG))
3004 continue;
3005 }
3006 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
3007 KASSERT(sig != 0);
3008 switch (st) {
3009 case TTYSIG_PG1:
3010 if (pgrp != NULL)
3011 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 1);
3012 break;
3013 case TTYSIG_PG2:
3014 if (pgrp != NULL)
3015 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, sess != NULL);
3016 break;
3017 case TTYSIG_LEADER:
3018 if (sess != NULL && sess->s_leader != NULL)
3019 psignal(sess->s_leader, sig);
3020 break;
3021 default:
3022 /* NOTREACHED */
3023 break;
3024 }
3025 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
3026 }
3027 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
3028 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
3029 }
3030
3031 unsigned char
3032 tty_getctrlchar(struct tty *tp, unsigned which)
3033 {
3034 KASSERT(which < NCCS);
3035 return tp->t_cc[which];
3036 }
3037
3038 void
3039 tty_setctrlchar(struct tty *tp, unsigned which, unsigned char val)
3040 {
3041 KASSERT(which < NCCS);
3042 tp->t_cc[which] = val;
3043 }
3044
3045 int
3046 tty_try_xonxoff(struct tty *tp, unsigned char c)
3047 {
3048 const struct cdevsw *cdev;
3049
3050 if (tp->t_iflag & IXON) {
3051 if (c == tp->t_cc[VSTOP] && tp->t_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
3052 if ((tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP) == 0) {
3053 tp->t_state |= TS_TTSTOP;
3054 cdev = cdevsw_lookup(tp->t_dev);
3055 if (cdev != NULL)
3056 (*cdev->d_stop)(tp, 0);
3057 }
3058 return 0;
3059 }
3060 if (c == tp->t_cc[VSTART] && tp->t_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
3061 tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
3062 if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) {
3063 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock); /* XXX */
3064 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
3065 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock); /* XXX */
3066 }
3067 return 0;
3068 }
3069 }
3070 return EAGAIN;
3071 }
3072