tty.c revision 1.275.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.275.2.1 2018/03/18 12:06:59 pgoyette Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 /*-
30 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1993
31 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
32 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
33 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
34 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
35 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
36 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48 * without specific prior written permission.
49 *
50 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60 * SUCH DAMAGE.
61 *
62 * @(#)tty.c 8.13 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
63 */
64
65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
66 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.275.2.1 2018/03/18 12:06:59 pgoyette Exp $");
67
68 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
69 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
70 #endif
71
72 #define TTY_ALLOW_PRIVATE
73
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #define TTYDEFCHARS
79 #include <sys/tty.h>
80 #undef TTYDEFCHARS
81 #include <sys/file.h>
82 #include <sys/conf.h>
83 #include <sys/cpu.h>
84 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
85 #include <sys/uio.h>
86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
87 #include <sys/vnode.h>
88 #include <sys/syslog.h>
89 #include <sys/kmem.h>
90 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
91 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
92 #include <sys/poll.h>
93 #include <sys/kprintf.h>
94 #include <sys/namei.h>
95 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
96 #include <sys/kauth.h>
97 #include <sys/intr.h>
98 #include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
99 #include <sys/module.h>
100 #include <sys/bitops.h>
101
102 #ifdef COMPAT_60
103 #include <compat/sys/ttycom.h>
104 #endif /* COMPAT_60 */
105
106 static int ttnread(struct tty *);
107 static void ttyblock(struct tty *);
108 static void ttyecho(int, struct tty *);
109 static void ttyrubo(struct tty *, int);
110 static void ttyprintf_nolock(struct tty *, const char *fmt, ...)
111 __printflike(2, 3);
112 static int proc_compare_wrapper(struct proc *, struct proc *);
113 static void ttysigintr(void *);
114
115 /* Symbolic sleep message strings. */
116 const char ttclos[] = "ttycls";
117 const char ttopen[] = "ttyopn";
118 const char ttybg[] = "ttybg";
119 const char ttyin[] = "ttyin";
120 const char ttyout[] = "ttyout";
121
122 /*
123 * Used to determine whether we still have a connection. This is true in
124 * one of 3 cases:
125 * 1) We have carrier.
126 * 2) It's a locally attached terminal, and we are therefore ignoring carrier.
127 * 3) We're using a flow control mechanism that overloads the carrier signal.
128 */
129 #define CONNECTED(tp) (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) || \
130 ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
131
132 /*
133 * Table with character classes and parity. The 8th bit indicates parity,
134 * the 7th bit indicates the character is an alphameric or underscore (for
135 * ALTWERASE), and the low 6 bits indicate delay type. If the low 6 bits
136 * are 0 then the character needs no special processing on output; classes
137 * other than 0 might be translated or (not currently) require delays.
138 */
139 #define E 0x00 /* Even parity. */
140 #define O 0x80 /* Odd parity. */
141 #define PARITY(c) (char_type[c] & O)
142
143 #define ALPHA 0x40 /* Alpha or underscore. */
144 #define ISALPHA(c) (char_type[(c) & TTY_CHARMASK] & ALPHA)
145
146 #define CCLASSMASK 0x3f
147 #define CCLASS(c) (char_type[c] & CCLASSMASK)
148
149 #define BS BACKSPACE
150 #define CC CONTROL
151 #define CR RETURN
152 #define NA ORDINARY | ALPHA
153 #define NL NEWLINE
154 #define NO ORDINARY
155 #define TB TAB
156 #define VT VTAB
157
158 unsigned char const char_type[] = {
159 E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, /* nul - bel */
160 O|BS, E|TB, E|NL, O|CC, E|VT, O|CR, O|CC, E|CC, /* bs - si */
161 O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, /* dle - etb */
162 E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, /* can - us */
163 O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, /* sp - ' */
164 E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|NO, /* ( - / */
165 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* 0 - 7 */
166 O|NA, E|NA, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, /* 8 - ? */
167 O|NO, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* @ - G */
168 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* H - O */
169 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* P - W */
170 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, O|NA, /* X - _ */
171 E|NO, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* ` - g */
172 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* h - o */
173 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* p - w */
174 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|CC, /* x - del */
175 /*
176 * Meta chars; should be settable per character set;
177 * for now, treat them all as normal characters.
178 */
179 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
180 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
181 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
182 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
183 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
184 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
185 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
186 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
187 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
188 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
189 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
190 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
191 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
192 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
193 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
194 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
195 };
196 #undef BS
197 #undef CC
198 #undef CR
199 #undef NA
200 #undef NL
201 #undef NO
202 #undef TB
203 #undef VT
204
205 static struct ttylist_head tty_sigqueue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_sigqueue);
206 static void *tty_sigsih;
207
208 struct ttylist_head ttylist = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ttylist);
209 int tty_count;
210 kmutex_t tty_lock;
211 krwlock_t ttcompat_lock;
212 int (*vec_compat_ttioctl_60)(struct tty *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
213
214 uint64_t tk_cancc;
215 uint64_t tk_nin;
216 uint64_t tk_nout;
217 uint64_t tk_rawcc;
218
219 static kauth_listener_t tty_listener;
220
221 #define TTY_MINQSIZE 0x00400
222 #define TTY_MAXQSIZE 0x10000
223 int tty_qsize = TTY_MINQSIZE;
224
225 static int
226 tty_get_qsize(int *qsize, int newsize)
227 {
228 newsize = 1 << ilog2(newsize); /* Make it a power of two */
229
230 if (newsize < TTY_MINQSIZE || newsize > TTY_MAXQSIZE)
231 return EINVAL;
232
233 *qsize = newsize;
234 return 0;
235 }
236
237 static int
238 tty_set_qsize(struct tty *tp, int newsize)
239 {
240 struct clist rawq, canq, outq;
241 struct clist orawq, ocanq, ooutq;
242
243 clalloc(&rawq, newsize, 1);
244 clalloc(&canq, newsize, 1);
245 clalloc(&outq, newsize, 0);
246
247 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
248
249 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
250 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
251 clfree(&rawq);
252 clfree(&canq);
253 clfree(&outq);
254 return EBUSY;
255 }
256
257 orawq = tp->t_rawq;
258 ocanq = tp->t_canq;
259 ooutq = tp->t_outq;
260
261 tp->t_qsize = newsize;
262 tp->t_rawq = rawq;
263 tp->t_canq = canq;
264 tp->t_outq = outq;
265
266 ttsetwater(tp);
267
268 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
269
270 clfree(&orawq);
271 clfree(&ocanq);
272 clfree(&ooutq);
273
274 return 0;
275 }
276
277 static int
278 sysctl_kern_tty_qsize(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
279 {
280 int newsize;
281 int error;
282 struct sysctlnode node;
283 node = *rnode;
284 node.sysctl_data = &newsize;
285
286 newsize = tty_qsize;
287 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
288 if (error || newp == NULL)
289 return error;
290
291
292 return tty_get_qsize(&tty_qsize, newsize);
293 }
294
295 static void
296 sysctl_kern_tty_setup(void)
297 {
298 const struct sysctlnode *rnode, *cnode;
299 struct sysctllog *kern_tkstat_sysctllog, *kern_tty_sysctllog;
300
301 kern_tkstat_sysctllog = NULL;
302 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
303 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
304 CTLTYPE_NODE, "tkstat",
305 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of characters sent and and "
306 "received on ttys"),
307 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
308 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, CTL_EOL);
309
310 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
311 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
312 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "nin",
313 SYSCTL_DESCR("Total number of tty input characters"),
314 NULL, 0, &tk_nin, 0,
315 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_NIN, CTL_EOL);
316 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
317 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
318 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "nout",
319 SYSCTL_DESCR("Total number of tty output characters"),
320 NULL, 0, &tk_nout, 0,
321 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_NOUT, CTL_EOL);
322 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
323 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
324 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "cancc",
325 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of canonical tty input characters"),
326 NULL, 0, &tk_cancc, 0,
327 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_CANCC, CTL_EOL);
328 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
329 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
330 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "rawcc",
331 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of raw tty input characters"),
332 NULL, 0, &tk_rawcc, 0,
333 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_RAWCC, CTL_EOL);
334
335 kern_tty_sysctllog = NULL;
336 sysctl_createv(&kern_tty_sysctllog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
337 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
338 CTLTYPE_NODE, "tty", NULL,
339 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
340 CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
341 sysctl_createv(&kern_tty_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
342 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
343 CTLTYPE_INT, "qsize",
344 SYSCTL_DESCR("TTY input and output queue size"),
345 sysctl_kern_tty_qsize, 0, &tty_qsize, 0,
346 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
347 }
348
349 int
350 ttyopen(struct tty *tp, int dialout, int nonblock)
351 {
352 int error;
353
354 error = 0;
355
356 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
357
358 if (dialout) {
359 /*
360 * If the device is already open for non-dialout, fail.
361 * Otherwise, set TS_DIALOUT to block any pending non-dialout
362 * opens.
363 */
364 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
365 !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT)) {
366 error = EBUSY;
367 goto out;
368 }
369 SET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT);
370 } else {
371 if (!nonblock) {
372 /*
373 * Wait for carrier. Also wait for any dialout
374 * processes to close the tty first.
375 */
376 while (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT) ||
377 !CONNECTED(tp)) {
378 tp->t_wopen++;
379 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, 0);
380 tp->t_wopen--;
381 if (error)
382 goto out;
383 }
384 } else {
385 /*
386 * Don't allow a non-blocking non-dialout open if the
387 * device is already open for dialout.
388 */
389 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT)) {
390 error = EBUSY;
391 goto out;
392 }
393 }
394 }
395
396 out:
397 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
398 return (error);
399 }
400
401 /*
402 * Initial open of tty, or (re)entry to standard tty line discipline.
403 */
404 int
405 ttylopen(dev_t device, struct tty *tp)
406 {
407
408 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
409 tp->t_dev = device;
410 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
411 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN);
412 memset(&tp->t_winsize, 0, sizeof(tp->t_winsize));
413 tp->t_flags = 0;
414 }
415 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
416 if (tp->t_qsize != tty_qsize)
417 tty_set_qsize(tp, tty_qsize);
418 return (0);
419 }
420
421 /*
422 * Handle close() on a tty line: flush and set to initial state,
423 * bumping generation number so that pending read/write calls
424 * can detect recycling of the tty.
425 */
426 int
427 ttyclose(struct tty *tp)
428 {
429 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
430 struct session *sess;
431
432 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
433
434 if (constty == tp)
435 constty = NULL;
436
437 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
438
439 tp->t_gen++;
440 tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
441 tp->t_state = 0;
442 sess = tp->t_session;
443 tp->t_session = NULL;
444
445 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
446
447 if (sess != NULL) {
448 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
449 /* Releases proc_lock. */
450 proc_sessrele(sess);
451 }
452 return (0);
453 }
454
455 #define FLUSHQ(q) { \
456 if ((q)->c_cc) \
457 ndflush(q, (q)->c_cc); \
458 }
459
460 /*
461 * This macro is used in canonical mode input processing, where a read
462 * request shall not return unless a 'line delimiter' ('\n') or 'break'
463 * (EOF, EOL, EOL2) character (or a signal) has been received. As EOL2
464 * is an extension to the POSIX.1 defined set of special characters,
465 * recognize it only if IEXTEN is set in the set of local flags.
466 */
467 #define TTBREAKC(c, lflg) \
468 ((c) == '\n' || (((c) == cc[VEOF] || (c) == cc[VEOL] || \
469 ((c) == cc[VEOL2] && ISSET(lflg, IEXTEN))) && (c) != _POSIX_VDISABLE))
470
471
472
473 /*
474 * ttyinput() helper.
475 * Call with the tty lock held.
476 */
477 /* XXX static */ int
478 ttyinput_wlock(int c, struct tty *tp)
479 {
480 int iflag, lflag, i, error;
481 u_char *cc;
482
483 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
484
485 /*
486 * If input is pending take it first.
487 */
488 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
489 if (ISSET(lflag, PENDIN))
490 ttypend(tp);
491 /*
492 * Gather stats.
493 */
494 if (ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
495 ++tk_cancc;
496 ++tp->t_cancc;
497 } else {
498 ++tk_rawcc;
499 ++tp->t_rawcc;
500 }
501 ++tk_nin;
502
503 cc = tp->t_cc;
504
505 /*
506 * Handle exceptional conditions (break, parity, framing).
507 */
508 iflag = tp->t_iflag;
509 if ((error = (ISSET(c, TTY_ERRORMASK))) != 0) {
510 CLR(c, TTY_ERRORMASK);
511 if (ISSET(error, TTY_FE) && c == 0) { /* Break. */
512 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNBRK))
513 return (0);
514 else if (ISSET(iflag, BRKINT)) {
515 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
516 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGINT);
517 return (0);
518 } else if (ISSET(iflag, PARMRK))
519 goto parmrk;
520 } else if ((ISSET(error, TTY_PE) && ISSET(iflag, INPCK)) ||
521 ISSET(error, TTY_FE)) {
522 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNPAR))
523 return (0);
524 else if (ISSET(iflag, PARMRK)) {
525 parmrk: (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
526 (void)putc(0 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
527 (void)putc(c | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
528 return (0);
529 } else
530 c = 0;
531 }
532 } else if (c == 0377 &&
533 ISSET(iflag, ISTRIP|IGNPAR|INPCK|PARMRK) == (INPCK|PARMRK)) {
534 /* "Escape" a valid character of '\377'. */
535 (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
536 (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
537 goto endcase;
538 }
539
540 /*
541 * In tandem mode, check high water mark.
542 */
543 if (ISSET(iflag, IXOFF) || ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW))
544 ttyblock(tp);
545 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN) && ISSET(iflag, ISTRIP))
546 CLR(c, 0x80);
547 if (!ISSET(lflag, EXTPROC)) {
548 /*
549 * Check for literal nexting very first
550 */
551 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH)) {
552 SET(c, TTY_QUOTE);
553 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH);
554 }
555 /*
556 * Scan for special characters. This code
557 * is really just a big case statement with
558 * non-constant cases. The bottom of the
559 * case statement is labeled ``endcase'', so goto
560 * it after a case match, or similar.
561 */
562
563 /*
564 * Control chars which aren't controlled
565 * by ICANON, ISIG, or IXON.
566 */
567 if (ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN)) {
568 if (CCEQ(cc[VLNEXT], c)) {
569 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHO)) {
570 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOE)) {
571 (void)ttyoutput('^', tp);
572 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
573 } else
574 ttyecho(c, tp);
575 }
576 SET(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH);
577 goto endcase;
578 }
579 if (CCEQ(cc[VDISCARD], c)) {
580 if (ISSET(lflag, FLUSHO))
581 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
582 else {
583 ttyflush(tp, FWRITE);
584 ttyecho(c, tp);
585 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc)
586 ttyretype(tp);
587 SET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
588 }
589 goto startoutput;
590 }
591 }
592 /*
593 * Signals.
594 */
595 if (ISSET(lflag, ISIG)) {
596 if (CCEQ(cc[VINTR], c) || CCEQ(cc[VQUIT], c)) {
597 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOFLSH))
598 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
599 ttyecho(c, tp);
600 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, CCEQ(cc[VINTR], c) ?
601 SIGINT : SIGQUIT);
602 goto endcase;
603 }
604 if (CCEQ(cc[VSUSP], c)) {
605 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOFLSH))
606 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
607 ttyecho(c, tp);
608 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGTSTP);
609 goto endcase;
610 }
611 }
612 /*
613 * Handle start/stop characters.
614 */
615 if (ISSET(iflag, IXON)) {
616 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTOP], c)) {
617 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) {
618 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
619 cdev_stop(tp, 0);
620 return (0);
621 }
622 if (!CCEQ(cc[VSTART], c))
623 return (0);
624 /*
625 * if VSTART == VSTOP then toggle
626 */
627 goto endcase;
628 }
629 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTART], c))
630 goto restartoutput;
631 }
632 /*
633 * IGNCR, ICRNL, & INLCR
634 */
635 if (c == '\r') {
636 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNCR))
637 goto endcase;
638 else if (ISSET(iflag, ICRNL))
639 c = '\n';
640 } else if (c == '\n' && ISSET(iflag, INLCR))
641 c = '\r';
642 }
643 if (!ISSET(lflag, EXTPROC) && ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
644 /*
645 * From here on down canonical mode character
646 * processing takes place.
647 */
648 /*
649 * erase (^H / ^?)
650 */
651 if (CCEQ(cc[VERASE], c)) {
652 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc)
653 ttyrub(unputc(&tp->t_rawq), tp);
654 goto endcase;
655 }
656 /*
657 * kill (^U)
658 */
659 if (CCEQ(cc[VKILL], c)) {
660 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOKE) &&
661 tp->t_rawq.c_cc == tp->t_rocount &&
662 !ISSET(lflag, ECHOPRT))
663 while (tp->t_rawq.c_cc)
664 ttyrub(unputc(&tp->t_rawq), tp);
665 else {
666 ttyecho(c, tp);
667 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOK) ||
668 ISSET(lflag, ECHOKE))
669 ttyecho('\n', tp);
670 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_rawq);
671 tp->t_rocount = 0;
672 }
673 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LOCAL);
674 goto endcase;
675 }
676 /*
677 * Extensions to the POSIX.1 GTI set of functions.
678 */
679 if (ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN)) {
680 /*
681 * word erase (^W)
682 */
683 if (CCEQ(cc[VWERASE], c)) {
684 int alt = ISSET(lflag, ALTWERASE);
685 int ctype;
686
687 /*
688 * erase whitespace
689 */
690 while ((c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq)) == ' ' ||
691 c == '\t')
692 ttyrub(c, tp);
693 if (c == -1)
694 goto endcase;
695 /*
696 * erase last char of word and remember the
697 * next chars type (for ALTWERASE)
698 */
699 ttyrub(c, tp);
700 c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq);
701 if (c == -1)
702 goto endcase;
703 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t') {
704 (void)putc(c, &tp->t_rawq);
705 goto endcase;
706 }
707 ctype = ISALPHA(c);
708 /*
709 * erase rest of word
710 */
711 do {
712 ttyrub(c, tp);
713 c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq);
714 if (c == -1)
715 goto endcase;
716 } while (c != ' ' && c != '\t' &&
717 (alt == 0 || ISALPHA(c) == ctype));
718 (void)putc(c, &tp->t_rawq);
719 goto endcase;
720 }
721 /*
722 * reprint line (^R)
723 */
724 if (CCEQ(cc[VREPRINT], c)) {
725 ttyretype(tp);
726 goto endcase;
727 }
728 /*
729 * ^T - kernel info and generate SIGINFO
730 */
731 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTATUS], c)) {
732 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGINFO);
733 goto endcase;
734 }
735 }
736 }
737 /*
738 * Check for input buffer overflow
739 */
740 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc >= TTYHOG) {
741 if (ISSET(iflag, IMAXBEL)) {
742 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc < tp->t_hiwat)
743 (void)ttyoutput(CTRL('g'), tp);
744 } else
745 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
746 goto endcase;
747 }
748 /*
749 * Put data char in q for user and
750 * wakeup on seeing a line delimiter.
751 */
752 if (putc(c, &tp->t_rawq) >= 0) {
753 if (!ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
754 ttwakeup(tp);
755 ttyecho(c, tp);
756 goto endcase;
757 }
758 if (TTBREAKC(c, lflag)) {
759 tp->t_rocount = 0;
760 catq(&tp->t_rawq, &tp->t_canq);
761 ttwakeup(tp);
762 } else if (tp->t_rocount++ == 0)
763 tp->t_rocol = tp->t_column;
764 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE)) {
765 /*
766 * end of prterase \.../
767 */
768 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
769 (void)ttyoutput('/', tp);
770 }
771 i = tp->t_column;
772 ttyecho(c, tp);
773 if (CCEQ(cc[VEOF], c) && ISSET(lflag, ECHO)) {
774 /*
775 * Place the cursor over the '^' of the ^D.
776 */
777 i = min(2, tp->t_column - i);
778 while (i > 0) {
779 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
780 i--;
781 }
782 }
783 }
784 endcase:
785 /*
786 * IXANY means allow any character to restart output.
787 */
788 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) &&
789 !ISSET(iflag, IXANY) && cc[VSTART] != cc[VSTOP]) {
790 return (0);
791 }
792 restartoutput:
793 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
794 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
795 startoutput:
796 return (ttstart(tp));
797 }
798
799 /*
800 * Process input of a single character received on a tty.
801 *
802 * XXX - this is a hack, all drivers must changed to acquire the
803 * lock before calling linesw->l_rint()
804 */
805 int
806 ttyinput(int c, struct tty *tp)
807 {
808 int error;
809
810 /*
811 * Unless the receiver is enabled, drop incoming data.
812 */
813 if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CREAD))
814 return (0);
815
816 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
817 error = ttyinput_wlock(c, tp);
818 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
819
820 return (error);
821 }
822
823 /*
824 * Output a single character on a tty, doing output processing
825 * as needed (expanding tabs, newline processing, etc.).
826 * Returns < 0 if succeeds, otherwise returns char to resend.
827 * Must be recursive.
828 *
829 * Call with tty lock held.
830 */
831 int
832 ttyoutput(int c, struct tty *tp)
833 {
834 long oflag;
835 int col, notout;
836
837 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
838
839 oflag = tp->t_oflag;
840 if (!ISSET(oflag, OPOST)) {
841 tk_nout++;
842 tp->t_outcc++;
843 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc(c, &tp->t_outq))
844 return (c);
845 return (-1);
846 }
847 /*
848 * Do tab expansion if OXTABS is set. Special case if we do external
849 * processing, we don't do the tab expansion because we'll probably
850 * get it wrong. If tab expansion needs to be done, let it happen
851 * externally.
852 */
853 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
854 if (c == '\t' &&
855 ISSET(oflag, OXTABS) && !ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC)) {
856 c = 8 - (tp->t_column & 7);
857 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
858 notout = 0;
859 } else {
860 notout = b_to_q(" ", c, &tp->t_outq);
861 c -= notout;
862 tk_nout += c;
863 tp->t_outcc += c;
864 }
865 tp->t_column += c;
866 return (notout ? '\t' : -1);
867 }
868 if (c == CEOT && ISSET(oflag, ONOEOT))
869 return (-1);
870
871 /*
872 * Newline translation: if ONLCR is set,
873 * translate newline into "\r\n".
874 */
875 if (c == '\n' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONLCR)) {
876 tk_nout++;
877 tp->t_outcc++;
878 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc('\r', &tp->t_outq))
879 return (c);
880 }
881 /* If OCRNL is set, translate "\r" into "\n". */
882 else if (c == '\r' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, OCRNL))
883 c = '\n';
884 /* If ONOCR is set, don't transmit CRs when on column 0. */
885 else if (c == '\r' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONOCR) && tp->t_column == 0)
886 return (-1);
887
888 tk_nout++;
889 tp->t_outcc++;
890 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc(c, &tp->t_outq))
891 return (c);
892
893 col = tp->t_column;
894 switch (CCLASS(c)) {
895 case BACKSPACE:
896 if (col > 0)
897 --col;
898 break;
899 case CONTROL:
900 break;
901 case NEWLINE:
902 if (ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONLCR | ONLRET))
903 col = 0;
904 break;
905 case RETURN:
906 col = 0;
907 break;
908 case ORDINARY:
909 ++col;
910 break;
911 case TAB:
912 col = (col + 8) & ~7;
913 break;
914 }
915 tp->t_column = col;
916 return (-1);
917 }
918
919 /*
920 * Ioctls for all tty devices. Called after line-discipline specific ioctl
921 * has been called to do discipline-specific functions and/or reject any
922 * of these ioctl commands.
923 */
924 /* ARGSUSED */
925 int
926 ttioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
927 {
928 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
929 struct proc *p;
930 struct linesw *lp;
931 int s, error;
932 struct pathbuf *pb;
933 struct nameidata nd;
934 char infobuf[200];
935
936 KASSERT(l != NULL);
937 p = l->l_proc;
938
939 /* If the ioctl involves modification, hang if in the background. */
940 switch (cmd) {
941 case TIOCFLUSH:
942 case TIOCDRAIN:
943 case TIOCSBRK:
944 case TIOCCBRK:
945 case TIOCSTART:
946 case TIOCSETA:
947 case TIOCSETD:
948 case TIOCSLINED:
949 case TIOCSETAF:
950 case TIOCSETAW:
951 #ifdef notdef
952 case TIOCSPGRP:
953 case FIOSETOWN:
954 #endif
955 case TIOCSTAT:
956 case TIOCSTI:
957 case TIOCSWINSZ:
958 case TIOCSQSIZE:
959 case TIOCLBIC:
960 case TIOCLBIS:
961 case TIOCLSET:
962 case TIOCSETC:
963 case OTIOCSETD:
964 case TIOCSETN:
965 case TIOCSETP:
966 case TIOCSLTC:
967 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
968 while (isbackground(curproc, tp) &&
969 p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc && (p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT) == 0 &&
970 !sigismasked(l, SIGTTOU)) {
971 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
972
973 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
974 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
975 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
976
977 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
978 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
979 if (error) {
980 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
981 return (error);
982 }
983 }
984 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
985 break;
986 }
987
988 switch (cmd) { /* Process the ioctl. */
989 case FIOASYNC: /* set/clear async i/o */
990 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
991 if (*(int *)data)
992 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC);
993 else
994 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC);
995 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
996 break;
997 case FIONBIO: /* set/clear non-blocking i/o */
998 break; /* XXX: delete. */
999 case FIONREAD: /* get # bytes to read */
1000 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1001 *(int *)data = ttnread(tp);
1002 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1003 break;
1004 case FIONWRITE: /* get # bytes to written & unsent */
1005 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1006 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1007 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1008 break;
1009 case FIONSPACE: /* get # bytes to written & unsent */
1010 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1011 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1012 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1013 break;
1014 case TIOCEXCL: /* set exclusive use of tty */
1015 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1016 SET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE);
1017 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1018 break;
1019 case TIOCFLUSH: { /* flush buffers */
1020 int flags = *(int *)data;
1021
1022 if (flags == 0)
1023 flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1024 else
1025 flags &= FREAD | FWRITE;
1026 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1027 ttyflush(tp, flags);
1028 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1029 break;
1030 }
1031 case TIOCCONS: /* become virtual console */
1032 if (*(int *)data) {
1033 if (constty && constty != tp &&
1034 ISSET(constty->t_state, TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN) ==
1035 (TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN))
1036 return EBUSY;
1037
1038 pb = pathbuf_create("/dev/console");
1039 if (pb == NULL) {
1040 return ENOMEM;
1041 }
1042 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, pb);
1043 if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) {
1044 pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1045 return error;
1046 }
1047 error = VOP_ACCESS(nd.ni_vp, VREAD, l->l_cred);
1048 vput(nd.ni_vp);
1049 pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1050 if (error)
1051 return error;
1052
1053 constty = tp;
1054 } else if (tp == constty)
1055 constty = NULL;
1056 break;
1057 case TIOCDRAIN: /* wait till output drained */
1058 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) != 0)
1059 return (error);
1060 break;
1061 case TIOCGETA: { /* get termios struct */
1062 struct termios *t = (struct termios *)data;
1063
1064 memcpy(t, &tp->t_termios, sizeof(struct termios));
1065 break;
1066 }
1067 case TIOCGETD: /* get line discipline (old) */
1068 *(int *)data = tp->t_linesw->l_no;
1069 break;
1070 case TIOCGLINED: /* get line discipline (new) */
1071 (void)strncpy((char *)data, tp->t_linesw->l_name,
1072 TTLINEDNAMELEN - 1);
1073 break;
1074 case TIOCGWINSZ: /* get window size */
1075 *(struct winsize *)data = tp->t_winsize;
1076 break;
1077 case TIOCGQSIZE:
1078 *(int *)data = tp->t_qsize;
1079 break;
1080 case FIOGETOWN:
1081 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1082 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !isctty(p, tp)) {
1083 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1084 return (ENOTTY);
1085 }
1086 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? -tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1087 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1088 break;
1089 case TIOCGPGRP: /* get pgrp of tty */
1090 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1091 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1092 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1093 return (ENOTTY);
1094 }
1095 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
1096 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1097 break;
1098 case TIOCGSID: /* get sid of tty */
1099 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1100 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1101 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1102 return (ENOTTY);
1103 }
1104 *(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1105 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1106 break;
1107 #ifdef TIOCHPCL
1108 case TIOCHPCL: /* hang up on last close */
1109 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1110 SET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL);
1111 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1112 break;
1113 #endif
1114 case TIOCNXCL: /* reset exclusive use of tty */
1115 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1116 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE);
1117 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1118 break;
1119 case TIOCOUTQ: /* output queue size */
1120 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1121 break;
1122 case TIOCSETA: /* set termios struct */
1123 case TIOCSETAW: /* drain output, set */
1124 case TIOCSETAF: { /* drn out, fls in, set */
1125 struct termios *t = (struct termios *)data;
1126
1127 if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1128 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) != 0)
1129 return (error);
1130
1131 if (cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1132 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1133 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
1134 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1135 }
1136 }
1137
1138 s = spltty();
1139 /*
1140 * XXXSMP - some drivers call back on us from t_param(), so
1141 * don't take the tty spin lock here.
1142 * require t_param() to unlock upon callback?
1143 */
1144 /* wanted here: mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock); */
1145 if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CIGNORE)) {
1146 /*
1147 * Set device hardware.
1148 */
1149 if (tp->t_param && (error = (*tp->t_param)(tp, t))) {
1150 /* wanted here: mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock); */
1151 splx(s);
1152 return (error);
1153 } else {
1154 tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
1155 tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1156 tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1157 if (t->c_ospeed == 0)
1158 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1159 }
1160 ttsetwater(tp);
1161 }
1162
1163 /* delayed lock acquiring */
1164 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1165 if (cmd != TIOCSETAF) {
1166 if (ISSET(t->c_lflag, ICANON) !=
1167 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)) {
1168 if (ISSET(t->c_lflag, ICANON)) {
1169 SET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1170 ttwakeup(tp);
1171 } else {
1172 struct clist tq;
1173
1174 catq(&tp->t_rawq, &tp->t_canq);
1175 tq = tp->t_rawq;
1176 tp->t_rawq = tp->t_canq;
1177 tp->t_canq = tq;
1178 CLR(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1179 }
1180 }
1181 }
1182 tp->t_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1183 tp->t_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1184 /*
1185 * Make the EXTPROC bit read only.
1186 */
1187 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
1188 SET(t->c_lflag, EXTPROC);
1189 else
1190 CLR(t->c_lflag, EXTPROC);
1191 tp->t_lflag = t->c_lflag | ISSET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1192 memcpy(tp->t_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof(t->c_cc));
1193 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1194 splx(s);
1195 break;
1196 }
1197 case TIOCSETD: /* set line discipline (old) */
1198 lp = ttyldisc_lookup_bynum(*(int *)data);
1199 goto setldisc;
1200
1201 case TIOCSLINED: { /* set line discipline (new) */
1202 char *name = (char *)data;
1203 dev_t device;
1204
1205 /* Null terminate to prevent buffer overflow */
1206 name[TTLINEDNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
1207 lp = ttyldisc_lookup(name);
1208 setldisc:
1209 if (lp == NULL)
1210 return (ENXIO);
1211
1212 if (lp != tp->t_linesw) {
1213 device = tp->t_dev;
1214 s = spltty();
1215 (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
1216 error = (*lp->l_open)(device, tp);
1217 if (error) {
1218 (void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(device, tp);
1219 splx(s);
1220 ttyldisc_release(lp);
1221 return (error);
1222 }
1223 ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
1224 tp->t_linesw = lp;
1225 splx(s);
1226 } else {
1227 /* Drop extra reference. */
1228 ttyldisc_release(lp);
1229 }
1230 break;
1231 }
1232 case TIOCSTART: /* start output, like ^Q */
1233 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1234 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ||
1235 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
1236 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
1237 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1238 ttstart(tp);
1239 }
1240 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1241 break;
1242 case TIOCSTI: /* simulate terminal input */
1243 if ((error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
1244 KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_STI, tp)) != 0) {
1245 if (!ISSET(flag, FREAD))
1246 return EPERM;
1247 if (!isctty(p, tp))
1248 return EACCES;
1249 if (tp->t_session->s_leader->p_cred != p->p_cred)
1250 return error;
1251 }
1252 (*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(*(u_char *)data, tp);
1253 break;
1254 case TIOCSTOP: /* stop output, like ^S */
1255 {
1256 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1257 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) {
1258 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1259 cdev_stop(tp, 0);
1260 }
1261 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1262 break;
1263 }
1264 case TIOCSCTTY: /* become controlling tty */
1265 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1266 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1267
1268 /* Session ctty vnode pointer set in vnode layer. */
1269 if (!SESS_LEADER(p) ||
1270 ((p->p_session->s_ttyvp || tp->t_session) &&
1271 (tp->t_session != p->p_session))) {
1272 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1273 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1274 return (EPERM);
1275 }
1276
1277 /*
1278 * `p_session' acquires a reference.
1279 * But note that if `t_session' is set at this point,
1280 * it must equal `p_session', in which case the session
1281 * already has the correct reference count.
1282 */
1283 if (tp->t_session == NULL) {
1284 proc_sesshold(p->p_session);
1285 }
1286 tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1287 tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1288 p->p_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1289 p->p_lflag |= PL_CONTROLT;
1290 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1291 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1292 break;
1293 case FIOSETOWN: { /* set pgrp of tty */
1294 pid_t pgid = *(pid_t *)data;
1295 struct pgrp *pgrp;
1296
1297 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1298 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !isctty(p, tp)) {
1299 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1300 return (ENOTTY);
1301 }
1302
1303 if (pgid < 0) {
1304 pgrp = pgrp_find(-pgid);
1305 if (pgrp == NULL) {
1306 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1307 return (EINVAL);
1308 }
1309 } else {
1310 struct proc *p1;
1311 p1 = proc_find(pgid);
1312 if (!p1) {
1313 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1314 return (ESRCH);
1315 }
1316 pgrp = p1->p_pgrp;
1317 }
1318
1319 if (pgrp->pg_session != p->p_session) {
1320 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1321 return (EPERM);
1322 }
1323 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1324 tp->t_pgrp = pgrp;
1325 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1326 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1327 break;
1328 }
1329 case TIOCSPGRP: { /* set pgrp of tty */
1330 struct pgrp *pgrp;
1331 pid_t pgid = *(pid_t *)data;
1332
1333 if (pgid == NO_PGID)
1334 return EINVAL;
1335
1336 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1337 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1338 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1339 return (ENOTTY);
1340 }
1341 pgrp = pgrp_find(pgid);
1342 if (pgrp == NULL || pgrp->pg_session != p->p_session) {
1343 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1344 return (EPERM);
1345 }
1346 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1347 tp->t_pgrp = pgrp;
1348 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1349 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1350 break;
1351 }
1352 case TIOCSTAT: /* get load avg stats */
1353 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1354 ttygetinfo(tp, 0, infobuf, sizeof(infobuf));
1355 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1356
1357 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1358 ttyputinfo(tp, infobuf);
1359 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1360 break;
1361 case TIOCSWINSZ: /* set window size */
1362 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1363 if (memcmp((void *)&tp->t_winsize, data,
1364 sizeof(struct winsize))) {
1365 tp->t_winsize = *(struct winsize *)data;
1366 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGWINCH);
1367 }
1368 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1369 break;
1370 case TIOCSQSIZE:
1371 if ((error = tty_get_qsize(&s, *(int *)data)) == 0 &&
1372 s != tp->t_qsize)
1373 error = tty_set_qsize(tp, s);
1374 return error;
1375
1376 case TIOCSBRK:
1377 case TIOCCBRK:
1378 case TIOCSDTR:
1379 case TIOCCDTR:
1380 case TIOCSFLAGS:
1381 case TIOCGFLAGS:
1382 case TIOCMSET:
1383 case TIOCMGET:
1384 case TIOCMBIS:
1385 case TIOCMBIC:
1386 /* Handled by the driver layer */
1387 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1388
1389 case TIOCEXT:
1390 case TIOCPTSNAME:
1391 case TIOCGRANTPT:
1392 case TIOCPKT:
1393 case TIOCUCNTL:
1394 case TIOCREMOTE:
1395 case TIOCSIG:
1396 /* for ptys */
1397 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1398
1399 default:
1400 /* Pass through various console ioctls */
1401 switch (IOCGROUP(cmd)) {
1402 case 'c': /* syscons console */
1403 case 'v': /* usl console, video - where one letter */
1404 case 'K': /* usl console, keyboard - aint enough */
1405 case 'V': /* pcvt compat */
1406 case 'W': /* wscons console */
1407 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1408 default:
1409 break;
1410 }
1411 /* We may have to load the compat module for this. */
1412 for (;;) {
1413 rw_enter(&ttcompat_lock, RW_READER);
1414 if (vec_compat_ttioctl_60 != NULL) {
1415 break;
1416 }
1417 rw_exit(&ttcompat_lock);
1418 (void)module_autoload("compat", MODULE_CLASS_EXEC);
1419 if (vec_compat_ttioctl_60 == NULL) {
1420 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1421 }
1422 }
1423 error = (*vec_compat_ttioctl_60)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
1424 rw_exit(&ttcompat_lock);
1425 return error;
1426 }
1427 return (0);
1428 }
1429
1430 int
1431 ttpoll(struct tty *tp, int events, struct lwp *l)
1432 {
1433 int revents;
1434
1435 revents = 0;
1436 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1437 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
1438 if (ttnread(tp) > 0)
1439 revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1440
1441 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1442 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat)
1443 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1444
1445 if (events & POLLHUP)
1446 if (!CONNECTED(tp))
1447 revents |= POLLHUP;
1448
1449 if (revents == 0) {
1450 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLRDNORM))
1451 selrecord(l, &tp->t_rsel);
1452
1453 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1454 selrecord(l, &tp->t_wsel);
1455 }
1456
1457 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1458
1459 return (revents);
1460 }
1461
1462 static void
1463 filt_ttyrdetach(struct knote *kn)
1464 {
1465 struct tty *tp;
1466
1467 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1468 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1469 SLIST_REMOVE(&tp->t_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1470 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1471 }
1472
1473 static int
1474 filt_ttyread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1475 {
1476 struct tty *tp;
1477
1478 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1479 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1480 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1481 kn->kn_data = ttnread(tp);
1482 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1483 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1484 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
1485 }
1486
1487 static void
1488 filt_ttywdetach(struct knote *kn)
1489 {
1490 struct tty *tp;
1491
1492 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1493 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1494 SLIST_REMOVE(&tp->t_wsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1495 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1496 }
1497
1498 static int
1499 filt_ttywrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1500 {
1501 struct tty *tp;
1502 int canwrite;
1503
1504 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1505 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1506 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1507 kn->kn_data = tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1508 canwrite = (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) && CONNECTED(tp);
1509 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1510 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1511 return (canwrite);
1512 }
1513
1514 static const struct filterops ttyread_filtops = {
1515 .f_isfd = 1,
1516 .f_attach = NULL,
1517 .f_detach = filt_ttyrdetach,
1518 .f_event = filt_ttyread,
1519 };
1520
1521 static const struct filterops ttywrite_filtops = {
1522 .f_isfd = 1,
1523 .f_attach = NULL,
1524 .f_detach = filt_ttywdetach,
1525 .f_event = filt_ttywrite,
1526 };
1527
1528 int
1529 ttykqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
1530 {
1531 struct tty *tp;
1532 struct klist *klist;
1533
1534 if ((tp = cdev_tty(dev)) == NULL)
1535 return (ENXIO);
1536
1537 switch (kn->kn_filter) {
1538 case EVFILT_READ:
1539 klist = &tp->t_rsel.sel_klist;
1540 kn->kn_fop = &ttyread_filtops;
1541 break;
1542 case EVFILT_WRITE:
1543 klist = &tp->t_wsel.sel_klist;
1544 kn->kn_fop = &ttywrite_filtops;
1545 break;
1546 default:
1547 return EINVAL;
1548 }
1549
1550 kn->kn_hook = tp;
1551
1552 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1553 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
1554 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1555
1556 return (0);
1557 }
1558
1559 /*
1560 * Find the number of chars ready to be read from this tty.
1561 * Call with the tty lock held.
1562 */
1563 static int
1564 ttnread(struct tty *tp)
1565 {
1566 int nread;
1567
1568 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1569
1570 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN))
1571 ttypend(tp);
1572 nread = tp->t_canq.c_cc;
1573 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)) {
1574 nread += tp->t_rawq.c_cc;
1575 if (nread < tp->t_cc[VMIN] && !tp->t_cc[VTIME])
1576 nread = 0;
1577 }
1578 return (nread);
1579 }
1580
1581 /*
1582 * Wait for output to drain, or if this times out, flush it.
1583 */
1584 static int
1585 ttywait_timo(struct tty *tp, int timo)
1586 {
1587 int error;
1588
1589 error = 0;
1590
1591 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1592 while ((tp->t_outq.c_cc || ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) &&
1593 CONNECTED(tp) && tp->t_oproc) {
1594 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1595 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, timo);
1596 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
1597 ttyflush(tp, FWRITE);
1598 if (error)
1599 break;
1600 }
1601 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1602
1603 return (error);
1604 }
1605
1606 /*
1607 * Wait for output to drain.
1608 */
1609 int
1610 ttywait(struct tty *tp)
1611 {
1612 return ttywait_timo(tp, 0);
1613 }
1614
1615 /*
1616 * Flush if successfully wait.
1617 */
1618 int
1619 ttywflush(struct tty *tp)
1620 {
1621 int error;
1622
1623 error = ttywait_timo(tp, 5 * hz);
1624 if (error == 0 || error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1625 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1626 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
1627 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1628 }
1629 return (error);
1630 }
1631
1632 /*
1633 * Flush tty read and/or write queues, notifying anyone waiting.
1634 * Call with the tty lock held.
1635 */
1636 void
1637 ttyflush(struct tty *tp, int rw)
1638 {
1639
1640 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1641
1642 if (rw & FREAD) {
1643 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_canq);
1644 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_rawq);
1645 tp->t_rocount = 0;
1646 tp->t_rocol = 0;
1647 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LOCAL);
1648 ttwakeup(tp);
1649 }
1650 if (rw & FWRITE) {
1651 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1652 cdev_stop(tp, rw);
1653 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_outq);
1654 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outcv);
1655 selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
1656 }
1657 }
1658
1659 /*
1660 * Copy in the default termios characters.
1661 */
1662 void
1663 ttychars(struct tty *tp)
1664 {
1665
1666 memcpy(tp->t_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof(ttydefchars));
1667 }
1668
1669 /*
1670 * Send stop character on input overflow.
1671 * Call with the tty lock held.
1672 */
1673 static void
1674 ttyblock(struct tty *tp)
1675 {
1676 int total;
1677
1678 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1679
1680 total = tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc;
1681 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc > TTYHOG) {
1682 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1683 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1684 }
1685 /*
1686 * Block further input iff: current input > threshold
1687 * AND input is available to user program.
1688 */
1689 if (total >= TTYHOG / 2 &&
1690 !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK) &&
1691 (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON) || tp->t_canq.c_cc > 0)) {
1692 if (ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXOFF) &&
1693 tp->t_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE &&
1694 putc(tp->t_cc[VSTOP], &tp->t_outq) == 0) {
1695 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1696 ttstart(tp);
1697 }
1698 /* Try to block remote output via hardware flow control. */
1699 if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW) && tp->t_hwiflow &&
1700 (*tp->t_hwiflow)(tp, 1) != 0)
1701 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1702 }
1703 }
1704
1705 /*
1706 * Delayed line discipline output
1707 */
1708 void
1709 ttrstrt(void *tp_arg)
1710 {
1711 struct tty *tp;
1712
1713 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1714 if (tp_arg == NULL)
1715 panic("ttrstrt");
1716 #endif
1717 tp = tp_arg;
1718 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1719
1720 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TIMEOUT);
1721 ttstart(tp); /* XXX - Shouldn't this be tp->l_start(tp)? */
1722
1723 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1724 }
1725
1726 /*
1727 * start a line discipline
1728 * Always call with tty lock held?
1729 */
1730 int
1731 ttstart(struct tty *tp)
1732 {
1733
1734 if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) /* XXX: Kludge for pty. */
1735 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1736 return (0);
1737 }
1738
1739 /*
1740 * "close" a line discipline
1741 */
1742 int
1743 ttylclose(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1744 {
1745
1746 if (flag & FNONBLOCK) {
1747 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1748 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1749 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1750 } else
1751 ttywflush(tp);
1752 return (0);
1753 }
1754
1755 /*
1756 * Handle modem control transition on a tty.
1757 * Flag indicates new state of carrier.
1758 * Returns 0 if the line should be turned off, otherwise 1.
1759 */
1760 int
1761 ttymodem(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1762 {
1763
1764 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1765 if (flag == 0) {
1766 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
1767 /*
1768 * Lost carrier.
1769 */
1770 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1771 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && !CONNECTED(tp)) {
1772 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1773 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1774 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1775 return (0);
1776 }
1777 }
1778 } else {
1779 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
1780 /*
1781 * Carrier now on.
1782 */
1783 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1784 ttwakeup(tp);
1785 }
1786 }
1787 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1788
1789 return (1);
1790 }
1791
1792 /*
1793 * Default modem control routine (for other line disciplines).
1794 * Return argument flag, to turn off device on carrier drop.
1795 */
1796 int
1797 nullmodem(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1798 {
1799
1800 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1801 if (flag)
1802 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1803 else {
1804 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1805 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
1806 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1807 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1808 return (0);
1809 }
1810 }
1811 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1812
1813 return (1);
1814 }
1815
1816 /*
1817 * Reinput pending characters after state switch.
1818 */
1819 void
1820 ttypend(struct tty *tp)
1821 {
1822 struct clist tq;
1823 int c;
1824
1825 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1826
1827 CLR(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1828 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN);
1829 tq = tp->t_rawq;
1830 tp->t_rawq.c_cc = 0;
1831 tp->t_rawq.c_cf = tp->t_rawq.c_cl = 0;
1832 while ((c = getc(&tq)) >= 0)
1833 ttyinput_wlock(c, tp);
1834 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN);
1835 }
1836
1837 /*
1838 * Process a read call on a tty device.
1839 */
1840 int
1841 ttread(struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag)
1842 {
1843 struct clist *qp;
1844 u_char *cc;
1845 struct proc *p;
1846 int c, first, error, has_stime, last_cc;
1847 long lflag, slp;
1848 struct timeval now, stime;
1849
1850 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
1851 return 0;
1852
1853 stime.tv_usec = 0; /* XXX gcc */
1854 stime.tv_sec = 0; /* XXX gcc */
1855
1856 cc = tp->t_cc;
1857 p = curproc;
1858 error = 0;
1859 has_stime = 0;
1860 last_cc = 0;
1861 slp = 0;
1862
1863 loop:
1864 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1865 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
1866 /*
1867 * take pending input first
1868 */
1869 if (ISSET(lflag, PENDIN))
1870 ttypend(tp);
1871
1872 /*
1873 * Hang process if it's in the background.
1874 */
1875 if (isbackground(p, tp)) {
1876 if (sigismasked(curlwp, SIGTTIN) ||
1877 p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT || p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
1878 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1879 return (EIO);
1880 }
1881 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1882
1883 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1884 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTIN, 1);
1885 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1886
1887 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1888 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
1889 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1890 if (error)
1891 return (error);
1892 goto loop;
1893 }
1894
1895 if (!ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
1896 int m = cc[VMIN];
1897 long t = cc[VTIME];
1898
1899 qp = &tp->t_rawq;
1900 /*
1901 * Check each of the four combinations.
1902 * (m > 0 && t == 0) is the normal read case.
1903 * It should be fairly efficient, so we check that and its
1904 * companion case (m == 0 && t == 0) first.
1905 * For the other two cases, we compute the target sleep time
1906 * into slp.
1907 */
1908 if (t == 0) {
1909 if (qp->c_cc < m)
1910 goto sleep;
1911 goto read;
1912 }
1913 t *= hz; /* time in deca-ticks */
1914 /*
1915 * Time difference in deca-ticks, split division to avoid numeric overflow.
1916 * Ok for hz < ~200kHz
1917 */
1918 #define diff(t1, t2) (((t1).tv_sec - (t2).tv_sec) * 10 * hz + \
1919 ((t1).tv_usec - (t2).tv_usec) / 100 * hz / 1000)
1920 if (m > 0) {
1921 if (qp->c_cc <= 0)
1922 goto sleep;
1923 if (qp->c_cc >= m)
1924 goto read;
1925 if (!has_stime) {
1926 /* first character, start timer */
1927 has_stime = 1;
1928 getmicrotime(&stime);
1929 slp = t;
1930 } else if (qp->c_cc > last_cc) {
1931 /* got a character, restart timer */
1932 getmicrotime(&stime);
1933 slp = t;
1934 } else {
1935 /* nothing, check expiration */
1936 getmicrotime(&now);
1937 slp = t - diff(now, stime);
1938 }
1939 } else { /* m == 0 */
1940 if (qp->c_cc > 0)
1941 goto read;
1942 if (!has_stime) {
1943 has_stime = 1;
1944 getmicrotime(&stime);
1945 slp = t;
1946 } else {
1947 getmicrotime(&now);
1948 slp = t - diff(now, stime);
1949 }
1950 }
1951 last_cc = qp->c_cc;
1952 #undef diff
1953 if (slp > 0) {
1954 /*
1955 * Convert deca-ticks back to ticks.
1956 * Rounding down may make us wake up just short
1957 * of the target, so we round up.
1958 * Maybe we should do 'slp/10 + 1' because the
1959 * first tick maybe almost immediate.
1960 * However it is more useful for a program that sets
1961 * VTIME=10 to wakeup every second not every 1.01
1962 * seconds (if hz=100).
1963 */
1964 slp = (slp + 9)/ 10;
1965 goto sleep;
1966 }
1967 } else if ((qp = &tp->t_canq)->c_cc <= 0) {
1968 int carrier;
1969
1970 sleep:
1971 /*
1972 * If there is no input, sleep on rawq
1973 * awaiting hardware receipt and notification.
1974 * If we have data, we don't need to check for carrier.
1975 */
1976 carrier = CONNECTED(tp);
1977 if (!carrier && ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
1978 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1979 return (0); /* EOF */
1980 }
1981 if (!has_stime || slp <= 0) {
1982 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
1983 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1984 return (EWOULDBLOCK);
1985 }
1986 }
1987 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, slp);
1988 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1989 /* VMIN == 0: any quantity read satisfies */
1990 if (cc[VMIN] == 0 && error == EWOULDBLOCK)
1991 return (0);
1992 if (error && error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1993 return (error);
1994 goto loop;
1995 }
1996 read:
1997
1998 /*
1999 * Input present, check for input mapping and processing.
2000 */
2001 first = 1;
2002 while ((c = getc(qp)) >= 0) {
2003 /*
2004 * delayed suspend (^Y)
2005 */
2006 if (CCEQ(cc[VDSUSP], c) &&
2007 ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN|ISIG) == (IEXTEN|ISIG)) {
2008 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGTSTP);
2009 if (first) {
2010 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
2011 if (error)
2012 break;
2013 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2014 goto loop;
2015 }
2016 break;
2017 }
2018 /*
2019 * Interpret EOF only in canonical mode.
2020 */
2021 if (CCEQ(cc[VEOF], c) && ISSET(lflag, ICANON))
2022 break;
2023 /*
2024 * Give user character.
2025 */
2026 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2027 error = ureadc(c, uio);
2028 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2029 if (error)
2030 break;
2031 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
2032 break;
2033 /*
2034 * In canonical mode check for a "break character"
2035 * marking the end of a "line of input".
2036 */
2037 if (ISSET(lflag, ICANON) && TTBREAKC(c, lflag))
2038 break;
2039 first = 0;
2040 }
2041
2042 /*
2043 * Look to unblock output now that (presumably)
2044 * the input queue has gone down.
2045 */
2046 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK) && tp->t_rawq.c_cc < TTYHOG / 5) {
2047 if (ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXOFF) &&
2048 cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE &&
2049 putc(cc[VSTART], &tp->t_outq) == 0) {
2050 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
2051 ttstart(tp);
2052 }
2053 /* Try to unblock remote output via hardware flow control. */
2054 if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW) && tp->t_hwiflow &&
2055 (*tp->t_hwiflow)(tp, 0) != 0)
2056 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
2057 }
2058 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2059
2060 return (error);
2061 }
2062
2063 /*
2064 * Check the output queue on tp for space for a kernel message (from uprintf
2065 * or tprintf). Allow some space over the normal hiwater mark so we don't
2066 * lose messages due to normal flow control, but don't let the tty run amok.
2067 * Sleeps here are not interruptible, but we return prematurely if new signals
2068 * arrive.
2069 * Call with tty lock held.
2070 */
2071 static int
2072 ttycheckoutq_wlock(struct tty *tp, int wait)
2073 {
2074 int hiwat, error;
2075
2076 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2077
2078 hiwat = tp->t_hiwat;
2079 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat + 200)
2080 while (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat) {
2081 ttstart(tp);
2082 if (wait == 0)
2083 return (0);
2084 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, hz);
2085 if (error == EINTR)
2086 wait = 0;
2087 }
2088
2089 return (1);
2090 }
2091
2092 int
2093 ttycheckoutq(struct tty *tp, int wait)
2094 {
2095 int r;
2096
2097 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2098 r = ttycheckoutq_wlock(tp, wait);
2099 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2100
2101 return (r);
2102 }
2103
2104 /*
2105 * Process a write call on a tty device.
2106 */
2107 int
2108 ttwrite(struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag)
2109 {
2110 u_char *cp;
2111 struct proc *p;
2112 int cc, ce, i, hiwat, error;
2113 u_char obuf[OBUFSIZ];
2114
2115 cp = NULL;
2116 hiwat = tp->t_hiwat;
2117 error = 0;
2118 cc = 0;
2119 loop:
2120 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2121 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
2122 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
2123 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2124 return (EIO);
2125 } else if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
2126 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2127 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
2128 goto out;
2129 } else {
2130 /* Sleep awaiting carrier. */
2131 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, 0);
2132 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2133 if (error)
2134 goto out;
2135 goto loop;
2136 }
2137 }
2138
2139 /*
2140 * Hang the process if it's in the background.
2141 */
2142 p = curproc;
2143 if (isbackground(p, tp) &&
2144 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, TOSTOP) && (p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT) == 0 &&
2145 !sigismasked(curlwp, SIGTTOU)) {
2146 if (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
2147 error = EIO;
2148 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2149 goto out;
2150 }
2151 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2152
2153 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2154 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
2155 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
2156
2157 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2158 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
2159 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2160 if (error)
2161 goto out;
2162 goto loop;
2163 }
2164 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2165
2166 /*
2167 * Process the user's data in at most OBUFSIZ chunks. Perform any
2168 * output translation. Keep track of high water mark, sleep on
2169 * overflow awaiting device aid in acquiring new space.
2170 */
2171 while (uio->uio_resid > 0 || cc > 0) {
2172 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
2173 uio->uio_resid = 0;
2174 return (0);
2175 }
2176 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
2177 goto ovhiwat;
2178 /*
2179 * Grab a hunk of data from the user, unless we have some
2180 * leftover from last time.
2181 */
2182 if (cc == 0) {
2183 cc = min(uio->uio_resid, OBUFSIZ);
2184 cp = obuf;
2185 error = uiomove(cp, cc, uio);
2186 if (error) {
2187 cc = 0;
2188 goto out;
2189 }
2190 }
2191 /*
2192 * If nothing fancy need be done, grab those characters we
2193 * can handle without any of ttyoutput's processing and
2194 * just transfer them to the output q. For those chars
2195 * which require special processing (as indicated by the
2196 * bits in char_type), call ttyoutput. After processing
2197 * a hunk of data, look for FLUSHO so ^O's will take effect
2198 * immediately.
2199 */
2200 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2201 while (cc > 0) {
2202 if (!ISSET(tp->t_oflag, OPOST))
2203 ce = cc;
2204 else {
2205 ce = cc - scanc((u_int)cc, cp, char_type,
2206 CCLASSMASK);
2207 /*
2208 * If ce is zero, then we're processing
2209 * a special character through ttyoutput.
2210 */
2211 if (ce == 0) {
2212 tp->t_rocount = 0;
2213 if (ttyoutput(*cp, tp) >= 0) {
2214 /* out of space */
2215 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2216 goto overfull;
2217 }
2218 cp++;
2219 cc--;
2220 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) ||
2221 tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat) {
2222 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2223 goto ovhiwat;
2224 }
2225 continue;
2226 }
2227 }
2228 /*
2229 * A bunch of normal characters have been found.
2230 * Transfer them en masse to the output queue and
2231 * continue processing at the top of the loop.
2232 * If there are any further characters in this
2233 * <= OBUFSIZ chunk, the first should be a character
2234 * requiring special handling by ttyoutput.
2235 */
2236 tp->t_rocount = 0;
2237 i = b_to_q(cp, ce, &tp->t_outq);
2238 ce -= i;
2239 tp->t_column += ce;
2240 cp += ce, cc -= ce, tk_nout += ce;
2241 tp->t_outcc += ce;
2242 if (i > 0) {
2243 /* out of space */
2244 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2245 goto overfull;
2246 }
2247 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) ||
2248 tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
2249 break;
2250 }
2251 ttstart(tp);
2252 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2253 }
2254
2255 out:
2256 /*
2257 * If cc is nonzero, we leave the uio structure inconsistent, as the
2258 * offset and iov pointers have moved forward, but it doesn't matter
2259 * (the call will either return short or restart with a new uio).
2260 */
2261 uio->uio_resid += cc;
2262 return (error);
2263
2264 overfull:
2265 /*
2266 * Since we are using ring buffers, if we can't insert any more into
2267 * the output queue, we can assume the ring is full and that someone
2268 * forgot to set the high water mark correctly. We set it and then
2269 * proceed as normal.
2270 */
2271 hiwat = tp->t_outq.c_cc - 1;
2272
2273 ovhiwat:
2274 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2275 ttstart(tp);
2276 /*
2277 * This can only occur if FLUSHO is set in t_lflag,
2278 * or if ttstart/oproc is synchronous (or very fast).
2279 */
2280 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= hiwat) {
2281 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2282 goto loop;
2283 }
2284 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
2285 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2286 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
2287 goto out;
2288 }
2289 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, 0);
2290 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2291 if (error)
2292 goto out;
2293 goto loop;
2294 }
2295
2296 /*
2297 * Try to pull more output from the producer. Return non-zero if
2298 * there is output ready to be sent.
2299 */
2300 bool
2301 ttypull(struct tty *tp)
2302 {
2303
2304 /* XXXSMP not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2305
2306 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
2307 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outcv);
2308 selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
2309 }
2310 return tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0;
2311 }
2312
2313 /*
2314 * Rubout one character from the rawq of tp
2315 * as cleanly as possible.
2316 * Called with tty lock held.
2317 */
2318 void
2319 ttyrub(int c, struct tty *tp)
2320 {
2321 u_char *cp;
2322 int savecol, tabc;
2323
2324 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2325
2326 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHO) || ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
2327 return;
2328 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2329 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOE)) {
2330 if (tp->t_rocount == 0) {
2331 /*
2332 * Screwed by ttwrite; retype
2333 */
2334 ttyretype(tp);
2335 return;
2336 }
2337 if (c == ('\t' | TTY_QUOTE) || c == ('\n' | TTY_QUOTE))
2338 ttyrubo(tp, 2);
2339 else {
2340 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
2341 switch (CCLASS(c)) {
2342 case ORDINARY:
2343 ttyrubo(tp, 1);
2344 break;
2345 case BACKSPACE:
2346 case CONTROL:
2347 case NEWLINE:
2348 case RETURN:
2349 case VTAB:
2350 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOCTL))
2351 ttyrubo(tp, 2);
2352 break;
2353 case TAB:
2354 if (tp->t_rocount < tp->t_rawq.c_cc) {
2355 ttyretype(tp);
2356 return;
2357 }
2358 savecol = tp->t_column;
2359 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB);
2360 SET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2361 tp->t_column = tp->t_rocol;
2362 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_rawq, &tabc); cp;
2363 cp = nextc(&tp->t_rawq, cp, &tabc))
2364 ttyecho(tabc, tp);
2365 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2366 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB);
2367
2368 /* savecol will now be length of the tab. */
2369 savecol -= tp->t_column;
2370 tp->t_column += savecol;
2371 if (savecol > 8)
2372 savecol = 8; /* overflow screw */
2373 while (--savecol >= 0)
2374 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2375 break;
2376 default: /* XXX */
2377 (void)printf("ttyrub: would panic c = %d, "
2378 "val = %d\n", c, CCLASS(c));
2379 }
2380 }
2381 } else if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOPRT)) {
2382 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE)) {
2383 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
2384 (void)ttyoutput('\\', tp);
2385 }
2386 ttyecho(c, tp);
2387 } else
2388 ttyecho(tp->t_cc[VERASE], tp);
2389 --tp->t_rocount;
2390 }
2391
2392 /*
2393 * Back over cnt characters, erasing them.
2394 * Called with tty lock held.
2395 */
2396 static void
2397 ttyrubo(struct tty *tp, int cnt)
2398 {
2399
2400 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2401
2402 while (cnt-- > 0) {
2403 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2404 (void)ttyoutput(' ', tp);
2405 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2406 }
2407 }
2408
2409 /*
2410 * ttyretype --
2411 * Reprint the rawq line. Note, it is assumed that c_cc has already
2412 * been checked.
2413 *
2414 * Called with tty lock held.
2415 */
2416 void
2417 ttyretype(struct tty *tp)
2418 {
2419 u_char *cp;
2420 int c;
2421
2422 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2423
2424 /* Echo the reprint character. */
2425 if (tp->t_cc[VREPRINT] != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2426 ttyecho(tp->t_cc[VREPRINT], tp);
2427
2428 (void)ttyoutput('\n', tp);
2429
2430 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_canq, &c); cp; cp = nextc(&tp->t_canq, cp, &c))
2431 ttyecho(c, tp);
2432 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_rawq, &c); cp; cp = nextc(&tp->t_rawq, cp, &c))
2433 ttyecho(c, tp);
2434 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
2435
2436 tp->t_rocount = tp->t_rawq.c_cc;
2437 tp->t_rocol = 0;
2438 }
2439
2440 /*
2441 * Echo a typed character to the terminal.
2442 * Called with tty lock held.
2443 */
2444 static void
2445 ttyecho(int c, struct tty *tp)
2446 {
2447
2448 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2449
2450 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB))
2451 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2452 if ((!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHO) &&
2453 (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHONL) || c != '\n')) ||
2454 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
2455 return;
2456 if (((ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOCTL) &&
2457 (ISSET(c, TTY_CHARMASK) <= 037 && c != '\t' && c != '\n')) ||
2458 ISSET(c, TTY_CHARMASK) == 0177)) {
2459 (void)ttyoutput('^', tp);
2460 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
2461 if (c == 0177)
2462 c = '?';
2463 else
2464 c += 'A' - 1;
2465 }
2466 (void)ttyoutput(c, tp);
2467 }
2468
2469 /*
2470 * Wake up any readers on a tty.
2471 * Called with tty lock held.
2472 */
2473 void
2474 ttwakeup(struct tty *tp)
2475 {
2476
2477 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2478
2479 selnotify(&tp->t_rsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
2480 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC))
2481 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG2, SIGIO);
2482 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_rawcv);
2483 }
2484
2485 /*
2486 * Look up a code for a specified speed in a conversion table;
2487 * used by drivers to map software speed values to hardware parameters.
2488 */
2489 int
2490 ttspeedtab(int speed, const struct speedtab *table)
2491 {
2492
2493 for (; table->sp_speed != -1; table++)
2494 if (table->sp_speed == speed)
2495 return (table->sp_code);
2496 return (-1);
2497 }
2498
2499 /*
2500 * Set tty hi and low water marks.
2501 *
2502 * Try to arrange the dynamics so there's about one second
2503 * from hi to low water.
2504 */
2505 void
2506 ttsetwater(struct tty *tp)
2507 {
2508 int cps, x;
2509
2510 /* XXX not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2511
2512 #define CLAMP(x, h, l) ((x) > h ? h : ((x) < l) ? l : (x))
2513
2514 cps = tp->t_ospeed / 10;
2515 tp->t_lowat = x = CLAMP(cps / 2, TTMAXLOWAT, TTMINLOWAT);
2516 x += cps;
2517 x = CLAMP(x, TTMAXHIWAT, TTMINHIWAT);
2518 tp->t_hiwat = roundup(x, TTROUND);
2519 #undef CLAMP
2520 }
2521
2522 /*
2523 * Prepare report on state of foreground process group.
2524 * Call with proc_lock held.
2525 */
2526 void
2527 ttygetinfo(struct tty *tp, int fromsig, char *buf, size_t bufsz)
2528 {
2529 struct lwp *l;
2530 struct proc *p, *pick = NULL;
2531 struct timeval utime, stime;
2532 int tmp;
2533 fixpt_t pctcpu = 0;
2534 const char *msg;
2535 char lmsg[100];
2536 long rss;
2537
2538 KASSERT(mutex_owned(proc_lock));
2539
2540 *buf = '\0';
2541
2542 if (tp->t_session == NULL)
2543 msg = "not a controlling terminal\n";
2544 else if (tp->t_pgrp == NULL)
2545 msg = "no foreground process group\n";
2546 else if ((p = LIST_FIRST(&tp->t_pgrp->pg_members)) == NULL)
2547 msg = "empty foreground process group\n";
2548 else {
2549 /* Pick interesting process. */
2550 for (; p != NULL; p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_pglist)) {
2551 struct proc *oldpick;
2552
2553 if (pick == NULL) {
2554 pick = p;
2555 continue;
2556 }
2557 if (pick->p_lock < p->p_lock) {
2558 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2559 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2560 } else if (pick->p_lock > p->p_lock) {
2561 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2562 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2563 } else
2564 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2565 oldpick = pick;
2566 if (proc_compare_wrapper(pick, p))
2567 pick = p;
2568 mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
2569 if (p->p_lock != oldpick->p_lock)
2570 mutex_exit(oldpick->p_lock);
2571 }
2572 if (fromsig &&
2573 (SIGACTION_PS(pick->p_sigacts, SIGINFO).sa_flags &
2574 SA_NOKERNINFO))
2575 return;
2576 msg = NULL;
2577 }
2578
2579 /* Print load average. */
2580 tmp = (averunnable.ldavg[0] * 100 + FSCALE / 2) >> FSHIFT;
2581 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), "load: %d.%02d ", tmp / 100, tmp % 100);
2582 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2583
2584 if (pick == NULL) {
2585 strlcat(buf, msg, bufsz);
2586 return;
2587 }
2588
2589 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), " cmd: %s %d [", pick->p_comm,
2590 pick->p_pid);
2591 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2592
2593 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2594 LIST_FOREACH(l, &pick->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
2595 const char *lp;
2596 lwp_lock(l);
2597 #ifdef LWP_PC
2598 #define FMT_RUN "%#"PRIxVADDR
2599 #define VAL_RUNNING (vaddr_t)LWP_PC(l)
2600 #define VAL_RUNABLE (vaddr_t)LWP_PC(l)
2601 #else
2602 #define FMT_RUN "%s"
2603 #define VAL_RUNNING "running"
2604 #define VAL_RUNABLE "runnable"
2605 #endif
2606 switch (l->l_stat) {
2607 case LSONPROC:
2608 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), FMT_RUN"/%d", VAL_RUNNING,
2609 cpu_index(l->l_cpu));
2610 lp = lmsg;
2611 break;
2612 case LSRUN:
2613 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), FMT_RUN, VAL_RUNABLE);
2614 lp = lmsg;
2615 break;
2616 default:
2617 lp = l->l_wchan ? l->l_wmesg : "iowait";
2618 break;
2619 }
2620 strlcat(buf, lp, bufsz);
2621 strlcat(buf, LIST_NEXT(l, l_sibling) != NULL ? " " : "] ",
2622 bufsz);
2623 pctcpu += l->l_pctcpu;
2624 lwp_unlock(l);
2625 }
2626 pctcpu += pick->p_pctcpu;
2627 calcru(pick, &utime, &stime, NULL, NULL);
2628 mutex_exit(pick->p_lock);
2629
2630 /* Round up and print user+system time, %CPU and RSS. */
2631 utime.tv_usec += 5000;
2632 if (utime.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
2633 utime.tv_sec += 1;
2634 utime.tv_usec -= 1000000;
2635 }
2636 stime.tv_usec += 5000;
2637 if (stime.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
2638 stime.tv_sec += 1;
2639 stime.tv_usec -= 1000000;
2640 }
2641 #define pgtok(a) (((u_long) ((a) * PAGE_SIZE) / 1024))
2642 tmp = (pctcpu * 10000 + FSCALE / 2) >> FSHIFT;
2643 if (pick->p_stat == SIDL || P_ZOMBIE(pick))
2644 rss = 0;
2645 else
2646 rss = pgtok(vm_resident_count(pick->p_vmspace));
2647
2648 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), "%ld.%02ldu %ld.%02lds %d%% %ldk",
2649 (long)utime.tv_sec, (long)utime.tv_usec / 10000,
2650 (long)stime.tv_sec, (long)stime.tv_usec / 10000,
2651 tmp / 100, rss);
2652 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2653 }
2654
2655 /*
2656 * Print report on state of foreground process group.
2657 * Call with tty_lock held.
2658 */
2659 void
2660 ttyputinfo(struct tty *tp, char *buf)
2661 {
2662
2663 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2664
2665 if (ttycheckoutq_wlock(tp, 0) == 0)
2666 return;
2667 ttyprintf_nolock(tp, "%s\n", buf);
2668 tp->t_rocount = 0; /* so pending input will be retyped if BS */
2669 }
2670
2671 /*
2672 * Returns 1 if p2 has a better chance being the active foreground process
2673 * in a terminal instead of p1.
2674 */
2675 static int
2676 proc_compare_wrapper(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2)
2677 {
2678 lwp_t *l1, *l2;
2679
2680 KASSERT(mutex_owned(p1->p_lock));
2681 KASSERT(mutex_owned(p2->p_lock));
2682
2683 if ((l1 = LIST_FIRST(&p1->p_lwps)) == NULL)
2684 return 1;
2685
2686 if ((l2 = LIST_FIRST(&p2->p_lwps)) == NULL)
2687 return 0;
2688
2689 return proc_compare(p1, l1, p2, l2);
2690 }
2691
2692 /*
2693 * Output char to tty; console putchar style.
2694 * Can be called with tty lock held through kprintf() machinery..
2695 */
2696 int
2697 tputchar(int c, int flags, struct tty *tp)
2698 {
2699 int r = 0;
2700
2701 if ((flags & NOLOCK) == 0)
2702 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2703 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
2704 r = -1;
2705 goto out;
2706 }
2707 if (c == '\n')
2708 (void)ttyoutput('\r', tp);
2709 (void)ttyoutput(c, tp);
2710 ttstart(tp);
2711 out:
2712 if ((flags & NOLOCK) == 0)
2713 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2714 return (r);
2715 }
2716
2717 /*
2718 * Sleep on chan, returning ERESTART if tty changed while we napped and
2719 * returning any errors (e.g. EINTR/EWOULDBLOCK) reported by
2720 * cv_timedwait(_sig).
2721 * If the tty is revoked, restarting a pending call will redo validation done
2722 * at the start of the call.
2723 *
2724 * Must be called with the tty lock held.
2725 */
2726 int
2727 ttysleep(struct tty *tp, kcondvar_t *cv, bool catch_p, int timo)
2728 {
2729 int error;
2730 short gen;
2731
2732 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2733
2734 gen = tp->t_gen;
2735 if (cv == NULL)
2736 error = kpause("ttypause", catch_p, timo, &tty_lock);
2737 else if (catch_p)
2738 error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, &tty_lock, timo);
2739 else
2740 error = cv_timedwait(cv, &tty_lock, timo);
2741 if (error != 0)
2742 return (error);
2743 return (tp->t_gen == gen ? 0 : ERESTART);
2744 }
2745
2746 int
2747 ttypause(struct tty *tp, int timo)
2748 {
2749 int error;
2750
2751 error = ttysleep(tp, NULL, true, timo);
2752 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
2753 error = 0;
2754 return error;
2755 }
2756
2757 /*
2758 * Attach a tty to the tty list.
2759 *
2760 * This should be called ONLY once per real tty (including pty's).
2761 * eg, on the sparc, the keyboard and mouse have struct tty's that are
2762 * distinctly NOT usable as tty's, and thus should not be attached to
2763 * the ttylist. This is why this call is not done from tty_alloc().
2764 *
2765 * Device drivers should attach tty's at a similar time that they are
2766 * allocated, or, for the case of statically allocated struct tty's
2767 * either in the attach or (first) open routine.
2768 */
2769 void
2770 tty_attach(struct tty *tp)
2771 {
2772
2773 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2774 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ttylist, tp, tty_link);
2775 ++tty_count;
2776 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2777 }
2778
2779 /*
2780 * Remove a tty from the tty list.
2781 */
2782 void
2783 tty_detach(struct tty *tp)
2784 {
2785
2786 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2787 --tty_count;
2788 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2789 if (tty_count < 0)
2790 panic("tty_detach: tty_count < 0");
2791 #endif
2792 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ttylist, tp, tty_link);
2793 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2794 }
2795
2796 /*
2797 * Allocate a tty structure and its associated buffers.
2798 */
2799 struct tty *
2800 tty_alloc(void)
2801 {
2802 struct tty *tp;
2803 int i;
2804
2805 tp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*tp), KM_SLEEP);
2806 callout_init(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, 0);
2807 callout_setfunc(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, ttrstrt, tp);
2808 tp->t_qsize = tty_qsize;
2809 clalloc(&tp->t_rawq, tp->t_qsize, 1);
2810 cv_init(&tp->t_rawcv, "ttyraw");
2811 cv_init(&tp->t_rawcvf, "ttyrawf");
2812 clalloc(&tp->t_canq, tp->t_qsize, 1);
2813 cv_init(&tp->t_cancv, "ttycan");
2814 cv_init(&tp->t_cancvf, "ttycanf");
2815 /* output queue doesn't need quoting */
2816 clalloc(&tp->t_outq, tp->t_qsize, 0);
2817 cv_init(&tp->t_outcv, "ttyout");
2818 cv_init(&tp->t_outcvf, "ttyoutf");
2819 /* Set default line discipline. */
2820 tp->t_linesw = ttyldisc_default();
2821 tp->t_dev = NODEV;
2822 selinit(&tp->t_rsel);
2823 selinit(&tp->t_wsel);
2824 for (i = 0; i < TTYSIG_COUNT; i++) {
2825 sigemptyset(&tp->t_sigs[i]);
2826 }
2827
2828 return tp;
2829 }
2830
2831 /*
2832 * Free a tty structure and its buffers.
2833 *
2834 * Be sure to call tty_detach() for any tty that has been
2835 * tty_attach()ed.
2836 */
2837 void
2838 tty_free(struct tty *tp)
2839 {
2840 int i;
2841
2842 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2843 mutex_enter(&tty_lock);
2844 for (i = 0; i < TTYSIG_COUNT; i++)
2845 sigemptyset(&tp->t_sigs[i]);
2846 if (tp->t_sigcount != 0)
2847 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2848 mutex_exit(&tty_lock);
2849 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
2850
2851 callout_halt(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, NULL);
2852 callout_destroy(&tp->t_rstrt_ch);
2853 ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
2854 clfree(&tp->t_rawq);
2855 clfree(&tp->t_canq);
2856 clfree(&tp->t_outq);
2857 cv_destroy(&tp->t_rawcv);
2858 cv_destroy(&tp->t_rawcvf);
2859 cv_destroy(&tp->t_cancv);
2860 cv_destroy(&tp->t_cancvf);
2861 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outcv);
2862 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outcvf);
2863 seldestroy(&tp->t_rsel);
2864 seldestroy(&tp->t_wsel);
2865 kmem_free(tp, sizeof(*tp));
2866 }
2867
2868 /*
2869 * ttyprintf_nolock: send a message to a specific tty, without locking.
2870 *
2871 * => should be used only by tty driver or anything that knows the
2872 * underlying tty will not be revoked(2)'d away. [otherwise,
2873 * use tprintf]
2874 */
2875 static void
2876 ttyprintf_nolock(struct tty *tp, const char *fmt, ...)
2877 {
2878 va_list ap;
2879
2880 /* No mutex needed; going to process TTY. */
2881 va_start(ap, fmt);
2882 kprintf(fmt, TOTTY|NOLOCK, tp, NULL, ap);
2883 va_end(ap);
2884 }
2885
2886 static int
2887 tty_listener_cb(kauth_cred_t cred, kauth_action_t action, void *cookie,
2888 void *arg0, void *arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3)
2889 {
2890 struct tty *tty;
2891 int result;
2892
2893 result = KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
2894
2895 if (action != KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN)
2896 return result;
2897
2898 tty = arg0;
2899
2900 /* If it's not opened, we allow. */
2901 if ((tty->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
2902 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
2903 else {
2904 /*
2905 * If it's opened, we can only allow if it's not exclusively
2906 * opened; otherwise, that's a privileged operation and we
2907 * let the secmodel handle it.
2908 */
2909 if ((tty->t_state & TS_XCLUDE) == 0)
2910 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
2911 }
2912
2913 return result;
2914 }
2915
2916 /*
2917 * Initialize the tty subsystem.
2918 */
2919 void
2920 tty_init(void)
2921 {
2922
2923 mutex_init(&tty_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
2924 rw_init(&ttcompat_lock);
2925 tty_sigsih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_CLOCK, ttysigintr, NULL);
2926 KASSERT(tty_sigsih != NULL);
2927
2928 tty_listener = kauth_listen_scope(KAUTH_SCOPE_DEVICE,
2929 tty_listener_cb, NULL);
2930
2931 sysctl_kern_tty_setup();
2932 }
2933
2934 /*
2935 * Send a signal from a tty to its process group or session leader.
2936 * Handoff to the target is deferred to a soft interrupt.
2937 */
2938 void
2939 ttysig(struct tty *tp, enum ttysigtype st, int sig)
2940 {
2941 sigset_t *sp;
2942
2943 /* XXXSMP not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2944
2945 sp = &tp->t_sigs[st];
2946 if (sigismember(sp, sig))
2947 return;
2948 sigaddset(sp, sig);
2949 if (tp->t_sigcount++ == 0)
2950 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2951 softint_schedule(tty_sigsih);
2952 }
2953
2954 /*
2955 * Deliver deferred signals from ttys. Note that the process groups
2956 * and sessions associated with the ttys may have changed from when
2957 * the signal was originally sent, but in practice it should not matter.
2958 * For signals produced as a result of a syscall, the soft interrupt
2959 * will fire before the syscall returns to the user.
2960 */
2961 static void
2962 ttysigintr(void *cookie)
2963 {
2964 struct tty *tp;
2965 enum ttysigtype st;
2966 struct pgrp *pgrp;
2967 struct session *sess;
2968 int sig, lflag;
2969 char infobuf[200];
2970
2971 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2972 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2973 while ((tp = TAILQ_FIRST(&tty_sigqueue)) != NULL) {
2974 KASSERT(tp->t_sigcount > 0);
2975 for (st = TTYSIG_PG1; st < TTYSIG_COUNT; st++) {
2976 if ((sig = firstsig(&tp->t_sigs[st])) != 0)
2977 break;
2978 }
2979 KASSERT(st < TTYSIG_COUNT);
2980 sigdelset(&tp->t_sigs[st], sig);
2981 if (--tp->t_sigcount == 0)
2982 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2983 pgrp = tp->t_pgrp;
2984 sess = tp->t_session;
2985 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
2986 if (sig == SIGINFO) {
2987 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_SIGINFO)) {
2988 /* Via ioctl: ignore tty option. */
2989 tp->t_state &= ~TS_SIGINFO;
2990 lflag |= ISIG;
2991 }
2992 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOKERNINFO)) {
2993 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2994 ttygetinfo(tp, 1, infobuf, sizeof(infobuf));
2995 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2996 ttyputinfo(tp, infobuf);
2997 }
2998 if (!ISSET(lflag, ISIG))
2999 continue;
3000 }
3001 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
3002 KASSERT(sig != 0);
3003 switch (st) {
3004 case TTYSIG_PG1:
3005 if (pgrp != NULL)
3006 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 1);
3007 break;
3008 case TTYSIG_PG2:
3009 if (pgrp != NULL)
3010 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, sess != NULL);
3011 break;
3012 case TTYSIG_LEADER:
3013 if (sess != NULL && sess->s_leader != NULL)
3014 psignal(sess->s_leader, sig);
3015 break;
3016 default:
3017 /* NOTREACHED */
3018 break;
3019 }
3020 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
3021 }
3022 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
3023 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
3024 }
3025
3026 unsigned char
3027 tty_getctrlchar(struct tty *tp, unsigned which)
3028 {
3029 KASSERT(which < NCCS);
3030 return tp->t_cc[which];
3031 }
3032
3033 void
3034 tty_setctrlchar(struct tty *tp, unsigned which, unsigned char val)
3035 {
3036 KASSERT(which < NCCS);
3037 tp->t_cc[which] = val;
3038 }
3039
3040 int
3041 tty_try_xonxoff(struct tty *tp, unsigned char c)
3042 {
3043 const struct cdevsw *cdev;
3044
3045 if (tp->t_iflag & IXON) {
3046 if (c == tp->t_cc[VSTOP] && tp->t_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
3047 if ((tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP) == 0) {
3048 tp->t_state |= TS_TTSTOP;
3049 cdev = cdevsw_lookup(tp->t_dev);
3050 if (cdev != NULL)
3051 (*cdev->d_stop)(tp, 0);
3052 }
3053 return 0;
3054 }
3055 if (c == tp->t_cc[VSTART] && tp->t_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
3056 tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
3057 if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) {
3058 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock); /* XXX */
3059 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
3060 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock); /* XXX */
3061 }
3062 return 0;
3063 }
3064 }
3065 return EAGAIN;
3066 }
3067