tty.c revision 1.281.4.1 1 /* $NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.281.4.1 2024/08/07 10:11:45 martin Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 /*-
30 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1993
31 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
32 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
33 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
34 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
35 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
36 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48 * without specific prior written permission.
49 *
50 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60 * SUCH DAMAGE.
61 *
62 * @(#)tty.c 8.13 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
63 */
64
65 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
66 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.281.4.1 2024/08/07 10:11:45 martin Exp $");
67
68 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
69 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
70 #endif
71
72 #define TTY_ALLOW_PRIVATE
73
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #define TTYDEFCHARS
79 #include <sys/tty.h>
80 #undef TTYDEFCHARS
81 #include <sys/file.h>
82 #include <sys/conf.h>
83 #include <sys/cpu.h>
84 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
85 #include <sys/uio.h>
86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
87 #include <sys/vnode.h>
88 #include <sys/syslog.h>
89 #include <sys/kmem.h>
90 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
91 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
92 #include <sys/poll.h>
93 #include <sys/kprintf.h>
94 #include <sys/namei.h>
95 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
96 #include <sys/kauth.h>
97 #include <sys/intr.h>
98 #include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
99 #include <sys/module.h>
100 #include <sys/bitops.h>
101 #include <sys/compat_stub.h>
102
103 #ifdef COMPAT_60
104 #include <compat/sys/ttycom.h>
105 #endif /* COMPAT_60 */
106
107 static int ttnread(struct tty *);
108 static void ttyblock(struct tty *);
109 static void ttyecho(int, struct tty *);
110 static void ttyrubo(struct tty *, int);
111 static void ttyprintf_nolock(struct tty *, const char *fmt, ...)
112 __printflike(2, 3);
113 static int proc_compare_wrapper(struct proc *, struct proc *);
114 static void ttysigintr(void *);
115
116 /* Symbolic sleep message strings. */
117 const char ttclos[] = "ttycls";
118 const char ttopen[] = "ttyopn";
119 const char ttybg[] = "ttybg";
120 const char ttyin[] = "ttyin";
121 const char ttyout[] = "ttyout";
122
123 /*
124 * Used to determine whether we still have a connection. This is true in
125 * one of 3 cases:
126 * 1) We have carrier.
127 * 2) It's a locally attached terminal, and we are therefore ignoring carrier.
128 * 3) We're using a flow control mechanism that overloads the carrier signal.
129 */
130 #define CONNECTED(tp) (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) || \
131 ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
132
133 /*
134 * Table with character classes and parity. The 8th bit indicates parity,
135 * the 7th bit indicates the character is an alphameric or underscore (for
136 * ALTWERASE), and the low 6 bits indicate delay type. If the low 6 bits
137 * are 0 then the character needs no special processing on output; classes
138 * other than 0 might be translated or (not currently) require delays.
139 */
140 #define E 0x00 /* Even parity. */
141 #define O 0x80 /* Odd parity. */
142 #define PARITY(c) (char_type[c] & O)
143
144 #define ALPHA 0x40 /* Alpha or underscore. */
145 #define ISALPHA(c) (char_type[(c) & TTY_CHARMASK] & ALPHA)
146
147 #define CCLASSMASK 0x3f
148 #define CCLASS(c) (char_type[c] & CCLASSMASK)
149
150 #define BS BACKSPACE
151 #define CC CONTROL
152 #define CR RETURN
153 #define NA ORDINARY | ALPHA
154 #define NL NEWLINE
155 #define NO ORDINARY
156 #define TB TAB
157 #define VT VTAB
158
159 unsigned char const char_type[] = {
160 E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, /* nul - bel */
161 O|BS, E|TB, E|NL, O|CC, E|VT, O|CR, O|CC, E|CC, /* bs - si */
162 O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, /* dle - etb */
163 E|CC, O|CC, O|CC, E|CC, O|CC, E|CC, E|CC, O|CC, /* can - us */
164 O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, /* sp - ' */
165 E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|NO, /* ( - / */
166 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* 0 - 7 */
167 O|NA, E|NA, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, E|NO, /* 8 - ? */
168 O|NO, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* @ - G */
169 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* H - O */
170 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* P - W */
171 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NO, E|NO, O|NO, O|NO, O|NA, /* X - _ */
172 E|NO, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, /* ` - g */
173 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* h - o */
174 O|NA, E|NA, E|NA, O|NA, E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NA, /* p - w */
175 E|NA, O|NA, O|NA, E|NO, O|NO, E|NO, E|NO, O|CC, /* x - del */
176 /*
177 * Meta chars; should be settable per character set;
178 * for now, treat them all as normal characters.
179 */
180 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
181 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
182 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
183 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
184 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
185 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
186 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
187 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
188 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
189 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
190 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
191 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
192 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
193 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
194 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
195 NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA, NA,
196 };
197 #undef BS
198 #undef CC
199 #undef CR
200 #undef NA
201 #undef NL
202 #undef NO
203 #undef TB
204 #undef VT
205
206 static struct ttylist_head tty_sigqueue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_sigqueue);
207 static void *tty_sigsih;
208
209 struct ttylist_head ttylist = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ttylist);
210 int tty_count;
211 kmutex_t tty_lock;
212
213 struct ptm_pty *ptm = NULL;
214
215 uint64_t tk_cancc;
216 uint64_t tk_nin;
217 uint64_t tk_nout;
218 uint64_t tk_rawcc;
219
220 static kauth_listener_t tty_listener;
221
222 #define TTY_MINQSIZE 0x00400
223 #define TTY_MAXQSIZE 0x10000
224 int tty_qsize = TTY_MINQSIZE;
225
226 static int
227 tty_get_qsize(int *qsize, int newsize)
228 {
229 newsize = 1 << ilog2(newsize); /* Make it a power of two */
230
231 if (newsize < TTY_MINQSIZE || newsize > TTY_MAXQSIZE)
232 return EINVAL;
233
234 *qsize = newsize;
235 return 0;
236 }
237
238 static int
239 tty_set_qsize(struct tty *tp, int newsize)
240 {
241 struct clist rawq, canq, outq;
242 struct clist orawq, ocanq, ooutq;
243
244 clalloc(&rawq, newsize, 1);
245 clalloc(&canq, newsize, 1);
246 clalloc(&outq, newsize, 0);
247
248 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
249
250 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0) {
251 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
252 clfree(&rawq);
253 clfree(&canq);
254 clfree(&outq);
255 return EBUSY;
256 }
257
258 orawq = tp->t_rawq;
259 ocanq = tp->t_canq;
260 ooutq = tp->t_outq;
261
262 tp->t_qsize = newsize;
263 tp->t_rawq = rawq;
264 tp->t_canq = canq;
265 tp->t_outq = outq;
266
267 ttsetwater(tp);
268
269 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
270
271 clfree(&orawq);
272 clfree(&ocanq);
273 clfree(&ooutq);
274
275 return 0;
276 }
277
278 static int
279 sysctl_kern_tty_qsize(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
280 {
281 int newsize;
282 int error;
283 struct sysctlnode node;
284 node = *rnode;
285 node.sysctl_data = &newsize;
286
287 newsize = tty_qsize;
288 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
289 if (error || newp == NULL)
290 return error;
291
292
293 return tty_get_qsize(&tty_qsize, newsize);
294 }
295
296 static void
297 sysctl_kern_tty_setup(void)
298 {
299 const struct sysctlnode *rnode, *cnode;
300 struct sysctllog *kern_tkstat_sysctllog, *kern_tty_sysctllog;
301
302 kern_tkstat_sysctllog = NULL;
303 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
304 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
305 CTLTYPE_NODE, "tkstat",
306 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of characters sent and received "
307 "on ttys"),
308 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
309 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, CTL_EOL);
310
311 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
312 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
313 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "nin",
314 SYSCTL_DESCR("Total number of tty input characters"),
315 NULL, 0, &tk_nin, 0,
316 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_NIN, CTL_EOL);
317 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
318 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
319 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "nout",
320 SYSCTL_DESCR("Total number of tty output characters"),
321 NULL, 0, &tk_nout, 0,
322 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_NOUT, CTL_EOL);
323 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
324 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
325 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "cancc",
326 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of canonical tty input characters"),
327 NULL, 0, &tk_cancc, 0,
328 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_CANCC, CTL_EOL);
329 sysctl_createv(&kern_tkstat_sysctllog, 0, NULL, NULL,
330 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
331 CTLTYPE_QUAD, "rawcc",
332 SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of raw tty input characters"),
333 NULL, 0, &tk_rawcc, 0,
334 CTL_KERN, KERN_TKSTAT, KERN_TKSTAT_RAWCC, CTL_EOL);
335
336 kern_tty_sysctllog = NULL;
337 sysctl_createv(&kern_tty_sysctllog, 0, NULL, &rnode,
338 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
339 CTLTYPE_NODE, "tty", NULL,
340 NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
341 CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
342 sysctl_createv(&kern_tty_sysctllog, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
343 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
344 CTLTYPE_INT, "qsize",
345 SYSCTL_DESCR("TTY input and output queue size"),
346 sysctl_kern_tty_qsize, 0, &tty_qsize, 0,
347 CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
348 }
349
350 int
351 ttyopen(struct tty *tp, int dialout, int nonblock)
352 {
353 int error;
354
355 error = 0;
356
357 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
358
359 if (dialout) {
360 /*
361 * If the device is already open for non-dialout, fail.
362 * Otherwise, set TS_DIALOUT to block any pending non-dialout
363 * opens.
364 */
365 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
366 !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT)) {
367 error = EBUSY;
368 goto out;
369 }
370 SET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT);
371 } else {
372 if (!nonblock) {
373 /*
374 * Wait for carrier. Also wait for any dialout
375 * processes to close the tty first.
376 */
377 while (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT) ||
378 !CONNECTED(tp)) {
379 tp->t_wopen++;
380 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, 0);
381 tp->t_wopen--;
382 if (error)
383 goto out;
384 }
385 } else {
386 /*
387 * Don't allow a non-blocking non-dialout open if the
388 * device is already open for dialout.
389 */
390 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_DIALOUT)) {
391 error = EBUSY;
392 goto out;
393 }
394 }
395 }
396
397 out:
398 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
399 return (error);
400 }
401
402 /*
403 * Initial open of tty, or (re)entry to standard tty line discipline.
404 */
405 int
406 ttylopen(dev_t device, struct tty *tp)
407 {
408
409 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
410 tp->t_dev = device;
411 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
412 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN);
413 memset(&tp->t_winsize, 0, sizeof(tp->t_winsize));
414 tp->t_flags = 0;
415 }
416 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
417 if (tp->t_qsize != tty_qsize)
418 tty_set_qsize(tp, tty_qsize);
419 return (0);
420 }
421
422 /*
423 * Handle close() on a tty line: flush and set to initial state,
424 * bumping generation number so that pending read/write calls
425 * can detect recycling of the tty.
426 */
427 int
428 ttyclose(struct tty *tp)
429 {
430 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
431 struct session *sess;
432
433 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
434
435 if (constty == tp)
436 constty = NULL;
437
438 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
439
440 tp->t_gen++;
441 tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
442 tp->t_state = 0;
443 sess = tp->t_session;
444 tp->t_session = NULL;
445
446 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
447
448 if (sess != NULL) {
449 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
450 /* Releases proc_lock. */
451 proc_sessrele(sess);
452 }
453 return (0);
454 }
455
456 #define FLUSHQ(q) { \
457 if ((q)->c_cc) \
458 ndflush(q, (q)->c_cc); \
459 }
460
461 /*
462 * This macro is used in canonical mode input processing, where a read
463 * request shall not return unless a 'line delimiter' ('\n') or 'break'
464 * (EOF, EOL, EOL2) character (or a signal) has been received. As EOL2
465 * is an extension to the POSIX.1 defined set of special characters,
466 * recognize it only if IEXTEN is set in the set of local flags.
467 */
468 #define TTBREAKC(c, lflg) \
469 ((c) == '\n' || (((c) == cc[VEOF] || (c) == cc[VEOL] || \
470 ((c) == cc[VEOL2] && ISSET(lflg, IEXTEN))) && (c) != _POSIX_VDISABLE))
471
472
473
474 /*
475 * ttyinput() helper.
476 * Call with the tty lock held.
477 */
478 /* XXX static */ int
479 ttyinput_wlock(int c, struct tty *tp)
480 {
481 int iflag, lflag, i, error;
482 u_char *cc;
483
484 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
485
486 /*
487 * If input is pending take it first.
488 */
489 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
490 if (ISSET(lflag, PENDIN))
491 ttypend(tp);
492 /*
493 * Gather stats.
494 */
495 if (ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
496 ++tk_cancc;
497 ++tp->t_cancc;
498 } else {
499 ++tk_rawcc;
500 ++tp->t_rawcc;
501 }
502 ++tk_nin;
503
504 cc = tp->t_cc;
505
506 /*
507 * Handle exceptional conditions (break, parity, framing).
508 */
509 iflag = tp->t_iflag;
510 if ((error = (ISSET(c, TTY_ERRORMASK))) != 0) {
511 CLR(c, TTY_ERRORMASK);
512 if (ISSET(error, TTY_FE) && c == 0) { /* Break. */
513 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNBRK))
514 return (0);
515 else if (ISSET(iflag, BRKINT)) {
516 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
517 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGINT);
518 return (0);
519 } else if (ISSET(iflag, PARMRK))
520 goto parmrk;
521 } else if ((ISSET(error, TTY_PE) && ISSET(iflag, INPCK)) ||
522 ISSET(error, TTY_FE)) {
523 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNPAR))
524 return (0);
525 else if (ISSET(iflag, PARMRK)) {
526 parmrk: (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
527 (void)putc(0 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
528 (void)putc(c | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
529 return (0);
530 } else
531 c = 0;
532 }
533 } else if (c == 0377 &&
534 ISSET(iflag, ISTRIP|IGNPAR|INPCK|PARMRK) == (INPCK|PARMRK)) {
535 /* "Escape" a valid character of '\377'. */
536 (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
537 (void)putc(0377 | TTY_QUOTE, &tp->t_rawq);
538 goto endcase;
539 }
540
541 /*
542 * In tandem mode, check high water mark.
543 */
544 if (ISSET(iflag, IXOFF) || ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW))
545 ttyblock(tp);
546 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN) && ISSET(iflag, ISTRIP))
547 CLR(c, 0x80);
548 if (!ISSET(lflag, EXTPROC)) {
549 /*
550 * Check for literal nexting very first
551 */
552 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH)) {
553 SET(c, TTY_QUOTE);
554 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH);
555 }
556 /*
557 * Scan for special characters. This code
558 * is really just a big case statement with
559 * non-constant cases. The bottom of the
560 * case statement is labeled ``endcase'', so goto
561 * it after a case match, or similar.
562 */
563
564 /*
565 * Control chars which aren't controlled
566 * by ICANON, ISIG, or IXON.
567 */
568 if (ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN)) {
569 if (CCEQ(cc[VLNEXT], c)) {
570 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHO)) {
571 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOE)) {
572 (void)ttyoutput('^', tp);
573 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
574 } else
575 ttyecho(c, tp);
576 }
577 SET(tp->t_state, TS_LNCH);
578 goto endcase;
579 }
580 if (CCEQ(cc[VDISCARD], c)) {
581 if (ISSET(lflag, FLUSHO))
582 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
583 else {
584 ttyflush(tp, FWRITE);
585 ttyecho(c, tp);
586 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc)
587 ttyretype(tp);
588 SET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
589 }
590 goto startoutput;
591 }
592 }
593 /*
594 * Signals.
595 */
596 if (ISSET(lflag, ISIG)) {
597 if (CCEQ(cc[VINTR], c) || CCEQ(cc[VQUIT], c)) {
598 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOFLSH))
599 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
600 ttyecho(c, tp);
601 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, CCEQ(cc[VINTR], c) ?
602 SIGINT : SIGQUIT);
603 goto endcase;
604 }
605 if (CCEQ(cc[VSUSP], c)) {
606 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOFLSH))
607 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
608 ttyecho(c, tp);
609 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGTSTP);
610 goto endcase;
611 }
612 }
613 /*
614 * Handle start/stop characters.
615 */
616 if (ISSET(iflag, IXON)) {
617 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTOP], c)) {
618 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) {
619 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
620 cdev_stop(tp, 0);
621 return (0);
622 }
623 if (!CCEQ(cc[VSTART], c))
624 return (0);
625 /*
626 * if VSTART == VSTOP then toggle
627 */
628 goto endcase;
629 }
630 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTART], c))
631 goto restartoutput;
632 }
633 /*
634 * IGNCR, ICRNL, & INLCR
635 */
636 if (c == '\r') {
637 if (ISSET(iflag, IGNCR))
638 goto endcase;
639 else if (ISSET(iflag, ICRNL))
640 c = '\n';
641 } else if (c == '\n' && ISSET(iflag, INLCR))
642 c = '\r';
643 }
644 if (!ISSET(lflag, EXTPROC) && ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
645 /*
646 * From here on down canonical mode character
647 * processing takes place.
648 */
649 /*
650 * erase (^H / ^?)
651 */
652 if (CCEQ(cc[VERASE], c)) {
653 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc)
654 ttyrub(unputc(&tp->t_rawq), tp);
655 goto endcase;
656 }
657 /*
658 * kill (^U)
659 */
660 if (CCEQ(cc[VKILL], c)) {
661 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOKE) &&
662 tp->t_rawq.c_cc == tp->t_rocount &&
663 !ISSET(lflag, ECHOPRT))
664 while (tp->t_rawq.c_cc)
665 ttyrub(unputc(&tp->t_rawq), tp);
666 else {
667 ttyecho(c, tp);
668 if (ISSET(lflag, ECHOK) ||
669 ISSET(lflag, ECHOKE))
670 ttyecho('\n', tp);
671 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_rawq);
672 tp->t_rocount = 0;
673 }
674 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LOCAL);
675 goto endcase;
676 }
677 /*
678 * Extensions to the POSIX.1 GTI set of functions.
679 */
680 if (ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN)) {
681 /*
682 * word erase (^W)
683 */
684 if (CCEQ(cc[VWERASE], c)) {
685 int alt = ISSET(lflag, ALTWERASE);
686 int ctype;
687
688 /*
689 * erase whitespace
690 */
691 while ((c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq)) == ' ' ||
692 c == '\t')
693 ttyrub(c, tp);
694 if (c == -1)
695 goto endcase;
696 /*
697 * erase last char of word and remember the
698 * next chars type (for ALTWERASE)
699 */
700 ttyrub(c, tp);
701 c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq);
702 if (c == -1)
703 goto endcase;
704 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t') {
705 (void)putc(c, &tp->t_rawq);
706 goto endcase;
707 }
708 ctype = ISALPHA(c);
709 /*
710 * erase rest of word
711 */
712 do {
713 ttyrub(c, tp);
714 c = unputc(&tp->t_rawq);
715 if (c == -1)
716 goto endcase;
717 } while (c != ' ' && c != '\t' &&
718 (alt == 0 || ISALPHA(c) == ctype));
719 (void)putc(c, &tp->t_rawq);
720 goto endcase;
721 }
722 /*
723 * reprint line (^R)
724 */
725 if (CCEQ(cc[VREPRINT], c)) {
726 ttyretype(tp);
727 goto endcase;
728 }
729 /*
730 * ^T - kernel info and generate SIGINFO
731 */
732 if (CCEQ(cc[VSTATUS], c)) {
733 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGINFO);
734 goto endcase;
735 }
736 }
737 }
738 /*
739 * Check for input buffer overflow
740 */
741 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc >= TTYHOG) {
742 if (ISSET(iflag, IMAXBEL)) {
743 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc < tp->t_hiwat)
744 (void)ttyoutput(CTRL('g'), tp);
745 } else
746 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
747 goto endcase;
748 }
749 /*
750 * Put data char in q for user and
751 * wakeup on seeing a line delimiter.
752 */
753 if (putc(c, &tp->t_rawq) >= 0) {
754 if (!ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
755 ttwakeup(tp);
756 ttyecho(c, tp);
757 goto endcase;
758 }
759 if (TTBREAKC(c, lflag)) {
760 tp->t_rocount = 0;
761 catq(&tp->t_rawq, &tp->t_canq);
762 ttwakeup(tp);
763 } else if (tp->t_rocount++ == 0)
764 tp->t_rocol = tp->t_column;
765 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE)) {
766 /*
767 * end of prterase \.../
768 */
769 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
770 (void)ttyoutput('/', tp);
771 }
772 i = tp->t_column;
773 ttyecho(c, tp);
774 if (CCEQ(cc[VEOF], c) && ISSET(lflag, ECHO)) {
775 /*
776 * Place the cursor over the '^' of the ^D.
777 */
778 i = uimin(2, tp->t_column - i);
779 while (i > 0) {
780 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
781 i--;
782 }
783 }
784 }
785 endcase:
786 /*
787 * IXANY means allow any character to restart output.
788 */
789 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) &&
790 !ISSET(iflag, IXANY) && cc[VSTART] != cc[VSTOP]) {
791 return (0);
792 }
793 restartoutput:
794 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
795 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
796 startoutput:
797 return (ttstart(tp));
798 }
799
800 /*
801 * Process input of a single character received on a tty.
802 *
803 * XXX - this is a hack, all drivers must changed to acquire the
804 * lock before calling linesw->l_rint()
805 */
806 int
807 ttyinput(int c, struct tty *tp)
808 {
809 int error;
810
811 /*
812 * Unless the receiver is enabled, drop incoming data.
813 */
814 if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CREAD))
815 return (0);
816
817 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
818 error = ttyinput_wlock(c, tp);
819 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
820
821 return (error);
822 }
823
824 /*
825 * Output a single character on a tty, doing output processing
826 * as needed (expanding tabs, newline processing, etc.).
827 * Returns < 0 if succeeds, otherwise returns char to resend.
828 * Must be recursive.
829 *
830 * Call with tty lock held.
831 */
832 int
833 ttyoutput(int c, struct tty *tp)
834 {
835 long oflag;
836 int col, notout;
837
838 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
839
840 oflag = tp->t_oflag;
841 if (!ISSET(oflag, OPOST)) {
842 tk_nout++;
843 tp->t_outcc++;
844 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc(c, &tp->t_outq))
845 return (c);
846 return (-1);
847 }
848 /*
849 * Do tab expansion if OXTABS is set. Special case if we do external
850 * processing, we don't do the tab expansion because we'll probably
851 * get it wrong. If tab expansion needs to be done, let it happen
852 * externally.
853 */
854 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
855 if (c == '\t' &&
856 ISSET(oflag, OXTABS) && !ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC)) {
857 c = 8 - (tp->t_column & 7);
858 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
859 notout = 0;
860 } else {
861 notout = b_to_q(" ", c, &tp->t_outq);
862 c -= notout;
863 tk_nout += c;
864 tp->t_outcc += c;
865 }
866 tp->t_column += c;
867 return (notout ? '\t' : -1);
868 }
869 if (c == CEOT && ISSET(oflag, ONOEOT))
870 return (-1);
871
872 /*
873 * Newline translation: if ONLCR is set,
874 * translate newline into "\r\n".
875 */
876 if (c == '\n' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONLCR)) {
877 tk_nout++;
878 tp->t_outcc++;
879 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc('\r', &tp->t_outq))
880 return (c);
881 }
882 /* If OCRNL is set, translate "\r" into "\n". */
883 else if (c == '\r' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, OCRNL))
884 c = '\n';
885 /* If ONOCR is set, don't transmit CRs when on column 0. */
886 else if (c == '\r' && ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONOCR) && tp->t_column == 0)
887 return (-1);
888
889 tk_nout++;
890 tp->t_outcc++;
891 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) && putc(c, &tp->t_outq))
892 return (c);
893
894 col = tp->t_column;
895 switch (CCLASS(c)) {
896 case BACKSPACE:
897 if (col > 0)
898 --col;
899 break;
900 case CONTROL:
901 break;
902 case NEWLINE:
903 if (ISSET(tp->t_oflag, ONLCR | ONLRET))
904 col = 0;
905 break;
906 case RETURN:
907 col = 0;
908 break;
909 case ORDINARY:
910 ++col;
911 break;
912 case TAB:
913 col = (col + 8) & ~7;
914 break;
915 }
916 tp->t_column = col;
917 return (-1);
918 }
919
920 /*
921 * Ioctls for all tty devices. Called after line-discipline specific ioctl
922 * has been called to do discipline-specific functions and/or reject any
923 * of these ioctl commands.
924 */
925 /* ARGSUSED */
926 int
927 ttioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
928 {
929 extern struct tty *constty; /* Temporary virtual console. */
930 struct proc *p;
931 struct linesw *lp;
932 int s, error;
933 struct pathbuf *pb;
934 struct nameidata nd;
935 char infobuf[200];
936
937 KASSERT(l != NULL);
938 p = l->l_proc;
939
940 /* If the ioctl involves modification, hang if in the background. */
941 switch (cmd) {
942 case TIOCFLUSH:
943 case TIOCDRAIN:
944 case TIOCSBRK:
945 case TIOCCBRK:
946 case TIOCSTART:
947 case TIOCSETA:
948 case TIOCSETD:
949 case TIOCSLINED:
950 case TIOCSETAF:
951 case TIOCSETAW:
952 #ifdef notdef
953 case TIOCSPGRP:
954 case FIOSETOWN:
955 #endif
956 case TIOCSTAT:
957 case TIOCSTI:
958 case TIOCSWINSZ:
959 case TIOCSQSIZE:
960 case TIOCLBIC:
961 case TIOCLBIS:
962 case TIOCLSET:
963 case TIOCSETC:
964 case OTIOCSETD:
965 case TIOCSETN:
966 case TIOCSETP:
967 case TIOCSLTC:
968 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
969 while (isbackground(curproc, tp) &&
970 p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc && (p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT) == 0 &&
971 !sigismasked(l, SIGTTOU)) {
972 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
973
974 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
975 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
976 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
977
978 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
979 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
980 if (error) {
981 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
982 return (error);
983 }
984 }
985 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
986 break;
987 }
988
989 switch (cmd) { /* Process the ioctl. */
990 case FIOASYNC: /* set/clear async i/o */
991 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
992 if (*(int *)data)
993 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC);
994 else
995 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC);
996 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
997 break;
998 case FIONBIO: /* set/clear non-blocking i/o */
999 break; /* XXX: delete. */
1000 case FIONREAD: /* get # bytes to read */
1001 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1002 *(int *)data = ttnread(tp);
1003 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1004 break;
1005 case FIONWRITE: /* get # bytes to written & unsent */
1006 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1007 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1008 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1009 break;
1010 case FIONSPACE: /* get # bytes to written & unsent */
1011 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1012 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1013 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1014 break;
1015 case TIOCEXCL: /* set exclusive use of tty */
1016 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1017 SET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE);
1018 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1019 break;
1020 case TIOCFLUSH: { /* flush buffers */
1021 int flags = *(int *)data;
1022
1023 if (flags == 0)
1024 flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1025 else
1026 flags &= FREAD | FWRITE;
1027 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1028 ttyflush(tp, flags);
1029 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1030 break;
1031 }
1032 case TIOCCONS: /* become virtual console */
1033 if (*(int *)data) {
1034 if (constty && constty != tp &&
1035 ISSET(constty->t_state, TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN) ==
1036 (TS_CARR_ON | TS_ISOPEN))
1037 return EBUSY;
1038
1039 pb = pathbuf_create("/dev/console");
1040 if (pb == NULL) {
1041 return ENOMEM;
1042 }
1043 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, pb);
1044 if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0) {
1045 pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1046 return error;
1047 }
1048 error = VOP_ACCESS(nd.ni_vp, VREAD, l->l_cred);
1049 vput(nd.ni_vp);
1050 pathbuf_destroy(pb);
1051 if (error)
1052 return error;
1053
1054 constty = tp;
1055 } else if (tp == constty)
1056 constty = NULL;
1057 break;
1058 case TIOCDRAIN: /* wait till output drained */
1059 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) != 0)
1060 return (error);
1061 break;
1062 case TIOCGETA: { /* get termios struct */
1063 struct termios *t = (struct termios *)data;
1064
1065 memcpy(t, &tp->t_termios, sizeof(struct termios));
1066 break;
1067 }
1068 case TIOCGETD: /* get line discipline (old) */
1069 *(int *)data = tp->t_linesw->l_no;
1070 break;
1071 case TIOCGLINED: /* get line discipline (new) */
1072 (void)strncpy((char *)data, tp->t_linesw->l_name,
1073 TTLINEDNAMELEN - 1);
1074 break;
1075 case TIOCGWINSZ: /* get window size */
1076 *(struct winsize *)data = tp->t_winsize;
1077 break;
1078 case TIOCGQSIZE:
1079 *(int *)data = tp->t_qsize;
1080 break;
1081 case FIOGETOWN:
1082 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1083 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !isctty(p, tp)) {
1084 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1085 return (ENOTTY);
1086 }
1087 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? -tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1088 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1089 break;
1090 case TIOCGPGRP: /* get pgrp of tty */
1091 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1092 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1093 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1094 return (ENOTTY);
1095 }
1096 *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : NO_PGID;
1097 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1098 break;
1099 case TIOCGSID: /* get sid of tty */
1100 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1101 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1102 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1103 return (ENOTTY);
1104 }
1105 *(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1106 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1107 break;
1108 #ifdef TIOCHPCL
1109 case TIOCHPCL: /* hang up on last close */
1110 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1111 SET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL);
1112 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1113 break;
1114 #endif
1115 case TIOCNXCL: /* reset exclusive use of tty */
1116 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1117 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE);
1118 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1119 break;
1120 case TIOCOUTQ: /* output queue size */
1121 *(int *)data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1122 break;
1123 case TIOCSETA: /* set termios struct */
1124 case TIOCSETAW: /* drain output, set */
1125 case TIOCSETAF: { /* drn out, fls in, set */
1126 struct termios *t = (struct termios *)data;
1127
1128 if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1129 if ((error = ttywait(tp)) != 0)
1130 return (error);
1131
1132 if (cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1133 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1134 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
1135 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1136 }
1137 }
1138
1139 s = spltty();
1140 /*
1141 * XXXSMP - some drivers call back on us from t_param(), so
1142 * don't take the tty spin lock here.
1143 * require t_param() to unlock upon callback?
1144 */
1145 /* wanted here: mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock); */
1146 if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CIGNORE)) {
1147 /*
1148 * Set device hardware.
1149 */
1150 if (tp->t_param && (error = (*tp->t_param)(tp, t))) {
1151 /* wanted here: mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock); */
1152 splx(s);
1153 return (error);
1154 } else {
1155 tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
1156 tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1157 tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1158 if (t->c_ospeed == 0)
1159 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1160 }
1161 ttsetwater(tp);
1162 }
1163
1164 /* delayed lock acquiring */
1165 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1166 if (cmd != TIOCSETAF) {
1167 if (ISSET(t->c_lflag, ICANON) !=
1168 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)) {
1169 if (ISSET(t->c_lflag, ICANON)) {
1170 SET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1171 ttwakeup(tp);
1172 } else {
1173 struct clist tq;
1174
1175 catq(&tp->t_rawq, &tp->t_canq);
1176 tq = tp->t_rawq;
1177 tp->t_rawq = tp->t_canq;
1178 tp->t_canq = tq;
1179 CLR(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1180 }
1181 }
1182 }
1183 tp->t_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1184 tp->t_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1185 /*
1186 * Make the EXTPROC bit read only.
1187 */
1188 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
1189 SET(t->c_lflag, EXTPROC);
1190 else
1191 CLR(t->c_lflag, EXTPROC);
1192 tp->t_lflag = t->c_lflag | ISSET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1193 memcpy(tp->t_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof(t->c_cc));
1194 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1195 splx(s);
1196 break;
1197 }
1198 case TIOCSETD: /* set line discipline (old) */
1199 lp = ttyldisc_lookup_bynum(*(int *)data);
1200 goto setldisc;
1201
1202 case TIOCSLINED: { /* set line discipline (new) */
1203 char *name = (char *)data;
1204 dev_t device;
1205
1206 /* Null terminate to prevent buffer overflow */
1207 name[TTLINEDNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
1208 lp = ttyldisc_lookup(name);
1209 setldisc:
1210 if (lp == NULL)
1211 return (ENXIO);
1212
1213 if (lp != tp->t_linesw) {
1214 device = tp->t_dev;
1215 s = spltty();
1216 (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
1217 error = (*lp->l_open)(device, tp);
1218 if (error) {
1219 (void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(device, tp);
1220 splx(s);
1221 ttyldisc_release(lp);
1222 return (error);
1223 }
1224 ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
1225 tp->t_linesw = lp;
1226 splx(s);
1227 } else {
1228 /* Drop extra reference. */
1229 ttyldisc_release(lp);
1230 }
1231 break;
1232 }
1233 case TIOCSTART: /* start output, like ^Q */
1234 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1235 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ||
1236 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
1237 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
1238 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1239 ttstart(tp);
1240 }
1241 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1242 break;
1243 case TIOCSTI: /* simulate terminal input */
1244 if ((error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
1245 KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_STI, tp)) != 0) {
1246 if (!ISSET(flag, FREAD))
1247 return EPERM;
1248 if (!isctty(p, tp))
1249 return EACCES;
1250 if (tp->t_session->s_leader->p_cred != p->p_cred)
1251 return error;
1252 }
1253 (*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(*(u_char *)data, tp);
1254 break;
1255 case TIOCSTOP: /* stop output, like ^S */
1256 {
1257 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1258 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) {
1259 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1260 cdev_stop(tp, 0);
1261 }
1262 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1263 break;
1264 }
1265 case TIOCSCTTY: /* become controlling tty */
1266 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1267 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1268
1269 /* Session ctty vnode pointer set in vnode layer. */
1270 if (!SESS_LEADER(p) ||
1271 ((p->p_session->s_ttyvp || tp->t_session) &&
1272 (tp->t_session != p->p_session))) {
1273 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1274 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1275 return (EPERM);
1276 }
1277
1278 /*
1279 * `p_session' acquires a reference.
1280 * But note that if `t_session' is set at this point,
1281 * it must equal `p_session', in which case the session
1282 * already has the correct reference count.
1283 */
1284 if (tp->t_session == NULL) {
1285 proc_sesshold(p->p_session);
1286 }
1287 tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1288 tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1289 p->p_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1290 p->p_lflag |= PL_CONTROLT;
1291 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1292 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1293 break;
1294 case FIOSETOWN: { /* set pgrp of tty */
1295 pid_t pgid = *(pid_t *)data;
1296 struct pgrp *pgrp;
1297
1298 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1299 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !isctty(p, tp)) {
1300 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1301 return (ENOTTY);
1302 }
1303
1304 if (pgid < 0) {
1305 if (pgid <= INT_MIN) {
1306 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1307 return (EINVAL);
1308 }
1309 pgrp = pgrp_find(-pgid);
1310 if (pgrp == NULL) {
1311 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1312 return (EINVAL);
1313 }
1314 } else {
1315 struct proc *p1;
1316 p1 = proc_find(pgid);
1317 if (!p1) {
1318 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1319 return (ESRCH);
1320 }
1321 pgrp = p1->p_pgrp;
1322 }
1323
1324 if (pgrp->pg_session != p->p_session) {
1325 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1326 return (EPERM);
1327 }
1328 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1329 tp->t_pgrp = pgrp;
1330 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1331 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1332 break;
1333 }
1334 case TIOCSPGRP: { /* set pgrp of tty */
1335 struct pgrp *pgrp;
1336 pid_t pgid = *(pid_t *)data;
1337
1338 if (pgid == NO_PGID)
1339 return EINVAL;
1340
1341 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1342 if (!isctty(p, tp)) {
1343 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1344 return (ENOTTY);
1345 }
1346 pgrp = pgrp_find(pgid);
1347 if (pgrp == NULL || pgrp->pg_session != p->p_session) {
1348 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1349 return (EPERM);
1350 }
1351 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1352 tp->t_pgrp = pgrp;
1353 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1354 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1355 break;
1356 }
1357 case TIOCSTAT: /* get load avg stats */
1358 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1359 ttygetinfo(tp, 0, infobuf, sizeof(infobuf));
1360 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1361
1362 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1363 ttyputinfo(tp, infobuf);
1364 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1365 break;
1366 case TIOCSWINSZ: /* set window size */
1367 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1368 if (memcmp((void *)&tp->t_winsize, data,
1369 sizeof(struct winsize))) {
1370 tp->t_winsize = *(struct winsize *)data;
1371 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGWINCH);
1372 }
1373 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1374 break;
1375 case TIOCSQSIZE:
1376 if ((error = tty_get_qsize(&s, *(int *)data)) == 0 &&
1377 s != tp->t_qsize)
1378 error = tty_set_qsize(tp, s);
1379 return error;
1380
1381 case TIOCSBRK:
1382 case TIOCCBRK:
1383 case TIOCSDTR:
1384 case TIOCCDTR:
1385 case TIOCSFLAGS:
1386 case TIOCGFLAGS:
1387 case TIOCMSET:
1388 case TIOCMGET:
1389 case TIOCMBIS:
1390 case TIOCMBIC:
1391 /* Handled by the driver layer */
1392 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1393
1394 case TIOCEXT:
1395 case TIOCPTSNAME:
1396 case TIOCGRANTPT:
1397 case TIOCPKT:
1398 case TIOCUCNTL:
1399 case TIOCREMOTE:
1400 case TIOCSIG:
1401 /* for ptys */
1402 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1403
1404 default:
1405 /* Pass through various console ioctls */
1406 switch (IOCGROUP(cmd)) {
1407 case 'c': /* syscons console */
1408 case 'v': /* usl console, video - where one letter */
1409 case 'K': /* usl console, keyboard - aint enough */
1410 case 'V': /* pcvt compat */
1411 case 'W': /* wscons console */
1412 return EPASSTHROUGH;
1413 default:
1414 break;
1415 }
1416
1417 /* We may have to load the compat_60 module for this. */
1418 (void)module_autoload("compat_60", MODULE_CLASS_EXEC);
1419 MODULE_HOOK_CALL(tty_ttioctl_60_hook,
1420 (tp, cmd, data, flag, l), enosys(), error);
1421 if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
1422 return error;
1423
1424 /* We may have to load the compat_43 module for this. */
1425 (void)module_autoload("compat_43", MODULE_CLASS_EXEC);
1426 MODULE_HOOK_CALL(tty_ttioctl_43_hook,
1427 (tp, cmd, data, flag, l), enosys(), error);
1428 return error;
1429 }
1430 return (0);
1431 }
1432
1433 int
1434 ttpoll(struct tty *tp, int events, struct lwp *l)
1435 {
1436 int revents;
1437
1438 revents = 0;
1439 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1440 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
1441 if (ttnread(tp) > 0)
1442 revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1443
1444 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1445 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat)
1446 revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1447
1448 if (events & POLLHUP)
1449 if (!CONNECTED(tp))
1450 revents |= POLLHUP;
1451
1452 if (revents == 0) {
1453 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLRDNORM))
1454 selrecord(l, &tp->t_rsel);
1455
1456 if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1457 selrecord(l, &tp->t_wsel);
1458 }
1459
1460 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1461
1462 return (revents);
1463 }
1464
1465 static void
1466 filt_ttyrdetach(struct knote *kn)
1467 {
1468 struct tty *tp;
1469
1470 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1471 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1472 SLIST_REMOVE(&tp->t_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1473 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1474 }
1475
1476 static int
1477 filt_ttyread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1478 {
1479 struct tty *tp;
1480
1481 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1482 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1483 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1484 kn->kn_data = ttnread(tp);
1485 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1486 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1487 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
1488 }
1489
1490 static void
1491 filt_ttywdetach(struct knote *kn)
1492 {
1493 struct tty *tp;
1494
1495 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1496 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1497 SLIST_REMOVE(&tp->t_wsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1498 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1499 }
1500
1501 static int
1502 filt_ttywrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1503 {
1504 struct tty *tp;
1505 int canwrite;
1506
1507 tp = kn->kn_hook;
1508 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1509 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1510 kn->kn_data = tp->t_outq.c_cn - tp->t_outq.c_cc;
1511 canwrite = (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) && CONNECTED(tp);
1512 if ((hint & NOTE_SUBMIT) == 0)
1513 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1514 return (canwrite);
1515 }
1516
1517 static const struct filterops ttyread_filtops = {
1518 .f_isfd = 1,
1519 .f_attach = NULL,
1520 .f_detach = filt_ttyrdetach,
1521 .f_event = filt_ttyread,
1522 };
1523
1524 static const struct filterops ttywrite_filtops = {
1525 .f_isfd = 1,
1526 .f_attach = NULL,
1527 .f_detach = filt_ttywdetach,
1528 .f_event = filt_ttywrite,
1529 };
1530
1531 int
1532 ttykqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
1533 {
1534 struct tty *tp;
1535 struct klist *klist;
1536
1537 if ((tp = cdev_tty(dev)) == NULL)
1538 return (ENXIO);
1539
1540 switch (kn->kn_filter) {
1541 case EVFILT_READ:
1542 klist = &tp->t_rsel.sel_klist;
1543 kn->kn_fop = &ttyread_filtops;
1544 break;
1545 case EVFILT_WRITE:
1546 klist = &tp->t_wsel.sel_klist;
1547 kn->kn_fop = &ttywrite_filtops;
1548 break;
1549 default:
1550 return EINVAL;
1551 }
1552
1553 kn->kn_hook = tp;
1554
1555 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1556 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
1557 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1558
1559 return (0);
1560 }
1561
1562 /*
1563 * Find the number of chars ready to be read from this tty.
1564 * Call with the tty lock held.
1565 */
1566 static int
1567 ttnread(struct tty *tp)
1568 {
1569 int nread;
1570
1571 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1572
1573 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN))
1574 ttypend(tp);
1575 nread = tp->t_canq.c_cc;
1576 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)) {
1577 nread += tp->t_rawq.c_cc;
1578 if (nread < tp->t_cc[VMIN] && !tp->t_cc[VTIME])
1579 nread = 0;
1580 }
1581 return (nread);
1582 }
1583
1584 /*
1585 * Wait for output to drain, or if this times out, flush it.
1586 */
1587 static int
1588 ttywait_timo(struct tty *tp, int timo)
1589 {
1590 int error;
1591
1592 error = 0;
1593
1594 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1595 while ((tp->t_outq.c_cc || ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) &&
1596 CONNECTED(tp) && tp->t_oproc) {
1597 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1598 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, timo);
1599 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
1600 ttyflush(tp, FWRITE);
1601 if (error)
1602 break;
1603 }
1604 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1605
1606 return (error);
1607 }
1608
1609 /*
1610 * Wait for output to drain.
1611 */
1612 int
1613 ttywait(struct tty *tp)
1614 {
1615 return ttywait_timo(tp, 0);
1616 }
1617
1618 /*
1619 * Flush if successfully wait.
1620 */
1621 int
1622 ttywflush(struct tty *tp)
1623 {
1624 int error;
1625
1626 error = ttywait_timo(tp, 5 * hz);
1627 if (error == 0 || error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1628 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1629 ttyflush(tp, FREAD);
1630 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1631 }
1632 return (error);
1633 }
1634
1635 /*
1636 * Flush tty read and/or write queues, notifying anyone waiting.
1637 * Call with the tty lock held.
1638 */
1639 void
1640 ttyflush(struct tty *tp, int rw)
1641 {
1642
1643 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1644
1645 if (rw & FREAD) {
1646 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_canq);
1647 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_rawq);
1648 tp->t_rocount = 0;
1649 tp->t_rocol = 0;
1650 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_LOCAL);
1651 ttwakeup(tp);
1652 }
1653 if (rw & FWRITE) {
1654 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP);
1655 cdev_stop(tp, rw);
1656 FLUSHQ(&tp->t_outq);
1657 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outcv);
1658 selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
1659 }
1660 }
1661
1662 /*
1663 * Copy in the default termios characters.
1664 */
1665 void
1666 ttychars(struct tty *tp)
1667 {
1668
1669 memcpy(tp->t_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof(ttydefchars));
1670 }
1671
1672 /*
1673 * Send stop character on input overflow.
1674 * Call with the tty lock held.
1675 */
1676 static void
1677 ttyblock(struct tty *tp)
1678 {
1679 int total;
1680
1681 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1682
1683 total = tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc;
1684 if (tp->t_rawq.c_cc > TTYHOG) {
1685 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1686 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1687 }
1688 /*
1689 * Block further input iff: current input > threshold
1690 * AND input is available to user program.
1691 */
1692 if (total >= TTYHOG / 2 &&
1693 !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK) &&
1694 (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON) || tp->t_canq.c_cc > 0)) {
1695 if (ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXOFF) &&
1696 tp->t_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE &&
1697 putc(tp->t_cc[VSTOP], &tp->t_outq) == 0) {
1698 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1699 ttstart(tp);
1700 }
1701 /* Try to block remote output via hardware flow control. */
1702 if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW) && tp->t_hwiflow &&
1703 (*tp->t_hwiflow)(tp, 1) != 0)
1704 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
1705 }
1706 }
1707
1708 /*
1709 * Delayed line discipline output
1710 */
1711 void
1712 ttrstrt(void *tp_arg)
1713 {
1714 struct tty *tp;
1715
1716 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1717 if (tp_arg == NULL)
1718 panic("ttrstrt");
1719 #endif
1720 tp = tp_arg;
1721 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1722
1723 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TIMEOUT);
1724 ttstart(tp); /* XXX - Shouldn't this be tp->l_start(tp)? */
1725
1726 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1727 }
1728
1729 /*
1730 * start a line discipline
1731 * Always call with tty lock held?
1732 */
1733 int
1734 ttstart(struct tty *tp)
1735 {
1736
1737 if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) /* XXX: Kludge for pty. */
1738 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
1739 return (0);
1740 }
1741
1742 /*
1743 * "close" a line discipline
1744 */
1745 int
1746 ttylclose(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1747 {
1748
1749 if (flag & FNONBLOCK) {
1750 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1751 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1752 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1753 } else
1754 ttywflush(tp);
1755 return (0);
1756 }
1757
1758 /*
1759 * Handle modem control transition on a tty.
1760 * Flag indicates new state of carrier.
1761 * Returns 0 if the line should be turned off, otherwise 1.
1762 */
1763 int
1764 ttymodem(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1765 {
1766
1767 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1768 if (flag == 0) {
1769 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
1770 /*
1771 * Lost carrier.
1772 */
1773 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1774 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && !CONNECTED(tp)) {
1775 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1776 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
1777 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1778 return (0);
1779 }
1780 }
1781 } else {
1782 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
1783 /*
1784 * Carrier now on.
1785 */
1786 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1787 ttwakeup(tp);
1788 }
1789 }
1790 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1791
1792 return (1);
1793 }
1794
1795 /*
1796 * Default modem control routine (for other line disciplines).
1797 * Return argument flag, to turn off device on carrier drop.
1798 */
1799 int
1800 nullmodem(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1801 {
1802
1803 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1804 if (flag)
1805 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1806 else {
1807 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
1808 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
1809 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_LEADER, SIGHUP);
1810 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1811 return (0);
1812 }
1813 }
1814 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1815
1816 return (1);
1817 }
1818
1819 /*
1820 * Reinput pending characters after state switch.
1821 */
1822 void
1823 ttypend(struct tty *tp)
1824 {
1825 struct clist tq;
1826 int c;
1827
1828 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
1829
1830 CLR(tp->t_lflag, PENDIN);
1831 SET(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN);
1832 tq = tp->t_rawq;
1833 tp->t_rawq.c_cc = 0;
1834 tp->t_rawq.c_cf = tp->t_rawq.c_cl = 0;
1835 while ((c = getc(&tq)) >= 0)
1836 ttyinput_wlock(c, tp);
1837 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TYPEN);
1838 }
1839
1840 /*
1841 * Process a read call on a tty device.
1842 */
1843 int
1844 ttread(struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag)
1845 {
1846 struct clist *qp;
1847 u_char *cc;
1848 struct proc *p;
1849 int c, first, error, has_stime, last_cc;
1850 long lflag, slp;
1851 struct timeval now, stime;
1852
1853 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
1854 return 0;
1855
1856 stime.tv_usec = 0; /* XXX gcc */
1857 stime.tv_sec = 0; /* XXX gcc */
1858
1859 cc = tp->t_cc;
1860 p = curproc;
1861 error = 0;
1862 has_stime = 0;
1863 last_cc = 0;
1864 slp = 0;
1865
1866 loop:
1867 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1868 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
1869 /*
1870 * take pending input first
1871 */
1872 if (ISSET(lflag, PENDIN))
1873 ttypend(tp);
1874
1875 /*
1876 * Hang process if it's in the background.
1877 */
1878 if (isbackground(p, tp)) {
1879 if (sigismasked(curlwp, SIGTTIN) ||
1880 p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT || p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
1881 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1882 return (EIO);
1883 }
1884 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1885
1886 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
1887 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTIN, 1);
1888 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
1889
1890 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
1891 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
1892 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1893 if (error)
1894 return (error);
1895 goto loop;
1896 }
1897
1898 if (!ISSET(lflag, ICANON)) {
1899 int m = cc[VMIN];
1900 long t = cc[VTIME];
1901
1902 qp = &tp->t_rawq;
1903 /*
1904 * Check each of the four combinations.
1905 * (m > 0 && t == 0) is the normal read case.
1906 * It should be fairly efficient, so we check that and its
1907 * companion case (m == 0 && t == 0) first.
1908 * For the other two cases, we compute the target sleep time
1909 * into slp.
1910 */
1911 if (t == 0) {
1912 if (qp->c_cc < m)
1913 goto sleep;
1914 goto read;
1915 }
1916 t *= hz; /* time in deca-ticks */
1917 /*
1918 * Time difference in deca-ticks, split division to avoid numeric overflow.
1919 * Ok for hz < ~200kHz
1920 */
1921 #define diff(t1, t2) (((t1).tv_sec - (t2).tv_sec) * 10 * hz + \
1922 ((t1).tv_usec - (t2).tv_usec) / 100 * hz / 1000)
1923 if (m > 0) {
1924 if (qp->c_cc <= 0)
1925 goto sleep;
1926 if (qp->c_cc >= m)
1927 goto read;
1928 if (!has_stime) {
1929 /* first character, start timer */
1930 has_stime = 1;
1931 getmicrotime(&stime);
1932 slp = t;
1933 } else if (qp->c_cc > last_cc) {
1934 /* got a character, restart timer */
1935 getmicrotime(&stime);
1936 slp = t;
1937 } else {
1938 /* nothing, check expiration */
1939 getmicrotime(&now);
1940 slp = t - diff(now, stime);
1941 }
1942 } else { /* m == 0 */
1943 if (qp->c_cc > 0)
1944 goto read;
1945 if (!has_stime) {
1946 has_stime = 1;
1947 getmicrotime(&stime);
1948 slp = t;
1949 } else {
1950 getmicrotime(&now);
1951 slp = t - diff(now, stime);
1952 }
1953 }
1954 last_cc = qp->c_cc;
1955 #undef diff
1956 if (slp > 0) {
1957 /*
1958 * Convert deca-ticks back to ticks.
1959 * Rounding down may make us wake up just short
1960 * of the target, so we round up.
1961 * Maybe we should do 'slp/10 + 1' because the
1962 * first tick maybe almost immediate.
1963 * However it is more useful for a program that sets
1964 * VTIME=10 to wakeup every second not every 1.01
1965 * seconds (if hz=100).
1966 */
1967 slp = (slp + 9)/ 10;
1968 goto sleep;
1969 }
1970 } else if ((qp = &tp->t_canq)->c_cc <= 0) {
1971 int carrier;
1972
1973 sleep:
1974 /*
1975 * If there is no input, sleep on rawq
1976 * awaiting hardware receipt and notification.
1977 * If we have data, we don't need to check for carrier.
1978 */
1979 carrier = CONNECTED(tp);
1980 if (!carrier && ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
1981 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1982 return (0); /* EOF */
1983 }
1984 if (!has_stime || slp <= 0) {
1985 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
1986 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1987 return (EWOULDBLOCK);
1988 }
1989 }
1990 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, slp);
1991 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
1992 /* VMIN == 0: any quantity read satisfies */
1993 if (cc[VMIN] == 0 && error == EWOULDBLOCK)
1994 return (0);
1995 if (error && error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1996 return (error);
1997 goto loop;
1998 }
1999 read:
2000
2001 /*
2002 * Input present, check for input mapping and processing.
2003 */
2004 first = 1;
2005 while ((c = getc(qp)) >= 0) {
2006 /*
2007 * delayed suspend (^Y)
2008 */
2009 if (CCEQ(cc[VDSUSP], c) &&
2010 ISSET(lflag, IEXTEN|ISIG) == (IEXTEN|ISIG)) {
2011 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG1, SIGTSTP);
2012 if (first) {
2013 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
2014 if (error)
2015 break;
2016 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2017 goto loop;
2018 }
2019 break;
2020 }
2021 /*
2022 * Interpret EOF only in canonical mode.
2023 */
2024 if (CCEQ(cc[VEOF], c) && ISSET(lflag, ICANON))
2025 break;
2026 /*
2027 * Give user character.
2028 */
2029 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2030 error = ureadc(c, uio);
2031 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2032 if (error)
2033 break;
2034 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
2035 break;
2036 /*
2037 * In canonical mode check for a "break character"
2038 * marking the end of a "line of input".
2039 */
2040 if (ISSET(lflag, ICANON) && TTBREAKC(c, lflag))
2041 break;
2042 first = 0;
2043 }
2044
2045 /*
2046 * Look to unblock output now that (presumably)
2047 * the input queue has gone down.
2048 */
2049 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK) && tp->t_rawq.c_cc < TTYHOG / 5) {
2050 if (ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXOFF) &&
2051 cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE &&
2052 putc(cc[VSTART], &tp->t_outq) == 0) {
2053 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
2054 ttstart(tp);
2055 }
2056 /* Try to unblock remote output via hardware flow control. */
2057 if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CHWFLOW) && tp->t_hwiflow &&
2058 (*tp->t_hwiflow)(tp, 0) != 0)
2059 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_TBLOCK);
2060 }
2061 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2062
2063 return (error);
2064 }
2065
2066 /*
2067 * Check the output queue on tp for space for a kernel message (from uprintf
2068 * or tprintf). Allow some space over the normal hiwater mark so we don't
2069 * lose messages due to normal flow control, but don't let the tty run amok.
2070 * Sleeps here are not interruptible, but we return prematurely if new signals
2071 * arrive.
2072 * Call with tty lock held.
2073 */
2074 static int
2075 ttycheckoutq_wlock(struct tty *tp, int wait)
2076 {
2077 int hiwat, error;
2078
2079 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2080
2081 hiwat = tp->t_hiwat;
2082 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat + 200)
2083 while (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat) {
2084 ttstart(tp);
2085 if (wait == 0)
2086 return (0);
2087 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, hz);
2088 if (error == EINTR)
2089 wait = 0;
2090 }
2091
2092 return (1);
2093 }
2094
2095 int
2096 ttycheckoutq(struct tty *tp, int wait)
2097 {
2098 int r;
2099
2100 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2101 r = ttycheckoutq_wlock(tp, wait);
2102 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2103
2104 return (r);
2105 }
2106
2107 /*
2108 * Process a write call on a tty device.
2109 */
2110 int
2111 ttwrite(struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag)
2112 {
2113 u_char *cp;
2114 struct proc *p;
2115 int cc, ce, i, hiwat, error;
2116 u_char obuf[OBUFSIZ];
2117
2118 cp = NULL;
2119 hiwat = tp->t_hiwat;
2120 error = 0;
2121 cc = 0;
2122 loop:
2123 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2124 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
2125 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
2126 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2127 return (EIO);
2128 } else if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
2129 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2130 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
2131 goto out;
2132 } else {
2133 /* Sleep awaiting carrier. */
2134 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawcv, true, 0);
2135 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2136 if (error)
2137 goto out;
2138 goto loop;
2139 }
2140 }
2141
2142 /*
2143 * Hang the process if it's in the background.
2144 */
2145 p = curproc;
2146 if (isbackground(p, tp) &&
2147 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, TOSTOP) && (p->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT) == 0 &&
2148 !sigismasked(curlwp, SIGTTOU)) {
2149 if (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0) {
2150 error = EIO;
2151 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2152 goto out;
2153 }
2154 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2155
2156 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2157 pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTOU, 1);
2158 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
2159
2160 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2161 error = ttypause(tp, hz);
2162 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2163 if (error)
2164 goto out;
2165 goto loop;
2166 }
2167 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2168
2169 /*
2170 * Process the user's data in at most OBUFSIZ chunks. Perform any
2171 * output translation. Keep track of high water mark, sleep on
2172 * overflow awaiting device aid in acquiring new space.
2173 */
2174 while (uio->uio_resid > 0 || cc > 0) {
2175 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO)) {
2176 uio->uio_resid = 0;
2177 return (0);
2178 }
2179 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
2180 goto ovhiwat;
2181 /*
2182 * Grab a hunk of data from the user, unless we have some
2183 * leftover from last time.
2184 */
2185 if (cc == 0) {
2186 cc = uimin(uio->uio_resid, OBUFSIZ);
2187 cp = obuf;
2188 error = uiomove(cp, cc, uio);
2189 if (error) {
2190 cc = 0;
2191 goto out;
2192 }
2193 }
2194 /*
2195 * If nothing fancy need be done, grab those characters we
2196 * can handle without any of ttyoutput's processing and
2197 * just transfer them to the output q. For those chars
2198 * which require special processing (as indicated by the
2199 * bits in char_type), call ttyoutput. After processing
2200 * a hunk of data, look for FLUSHO so ^O's will take effect
2201 * immediately.
2202 */
2203 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2204 while (cc > 0) {
2205 if (!ISSET(tp->t_oflag, OPOST))
2206 ce = cc;
2207 else {
2208 ce = cc - scanc((u_int)cc, cp, char_type,
2209 CCLASSMASK);
2210 /*
2211 * If ce is zero, then we're processing
2212 * a special character through ttyoutput.
2213 */
2214 if (ce == 0) {
2215 tp->t_rocount = 0;
2216 if (ttyoutput(*cp, tp) >= 0) {
2217 /* out of space */
2218 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2219 goto overfull;
2220 }
2221 cp++;
2222 cc--;
2223 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) ||
2224 tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat) {
2225 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2226 goto ovhiwat;
2227 }
2228 continue;
2229 }
2230 }
2231 /*
2232 * A bunch of normal characters have been found.
2233 * Transfer them en masse to the output queue and
2234 * continue processing at the top of the loop.
2235 * If there are any further characters in this
2236 * <= OBUFSIZ chunk, the first should be a character
2237 * requiring special handling by ttyoutput.
2238 */
2239 tp->t_rocount = 0;
2240 i = b_to_q(cp, ce, &tp->t_outq);
2241 ce -= i;
2242 tp->t_column += ce;
2243 cp += ce, cc -= ce, tk_nout += ce;
2244 tp->t_outcc += ce;
2245 if (i > 0) {
2246 /* out of space */
2247 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2248 goto overfull;
2249 }
2250 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO) ||
2251 tp->t_outq.c_cc > hiwat)
2252 break;
2253 }
2254 ttstart(tp);
2255 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2256 }
2257
2258 out:
2259 /*
2260 * If cc is nonzero, we leave the uio structure inconsistent, as the
2261 * offset and iov pointers have moved forward, but it doesn't matter
2262 * (the call will either return short or restart with a new uio).
2263 */
2264 uio->uio_resid += cc;
2265 return (error);
2266
2267 overfull:
2268 /*
2269 * Since we are using ring buffers, if we can't insert any more into
2270 * the output queue, we can assume the ring is full and that someone
2271 * forgot to set the high water mark correctly. We set it and then
2272 * proceed as normal.
2273 */
2274 hiwat = tp->t_outq.c_cc - 1;
2275
2276 ovhiwat:
2277 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2278 ttstart(tp);
2279 /*
2280 * This can only occur if FLUSHO is set in t_lflag,
2281 * or if ttstart/oproc is synchronous (or very fast).
2282 */
2283 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= hiwat) {
2284 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2285 goto loop;
2286 }
2287 if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
2288 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2289 error = EWOULDBLOCK;
2290 goto out;
2291 }
2292 error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_outcv, true, 0);
2293 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2294 if (error)
2295 goto out;
2296 goto loop;
2297 }
2298
2299 /*
2300 * Try to pull more output from the producer. Return non-zero if
2301 * there is output ready to be sent.
2302 */
2303 bool
2304 ttypull(struct tty *tp)
2305 {
2306
2307 /* XXXSMP not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2308
2309 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
2310 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outcv);
2311 selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
2312 }
2313 return tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0;
2314 }
2315
2316 /*
2317 * Rubout one character from the rawq of tp
2318 * as cleanly as possible.
2319 * Called with tty lock held.
2320 */
2321 void
2322 ttyrub(int c, struct tty *tp)
2323 {
2324 u_char *cp;
2325 int savecol, tabc;
2326
2327 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2328
2329 if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHO) || ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
2330 return;
2331 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2332 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOE)) {
2333 if (tp->t_rocount == 0) {
2334 /*
2335 * Screwed by ttwrite; retype
2336 */
2337 ttyretype(tp);
2338 return;
2339 }
2340 if (c == ('\t' | TTY_QUOTE) || c == ('\n' | TTY_QUOTE))
2341 ttyrubo(tp, 2);
2342 else {
2343 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
2344 switch (CCLASS(c)) {
2345 case ORDINARY:
2346 ttyrubo(tp, 1);
2347 break;
2348 case BACKSPACE:
2349 case CONTROL:
2350 case NEWLINE:
2351 case RETURN:
2352 case VTAB:
2353 if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOCTL))
2354 ttyrubo(tp, 2);
2355 break;
2356 case TAB:
2357 if (tp->t_rocount < tp->t_rawq.c_cc) {
2358 ttyretype(tp);
2359 return;
2360 }
2361 savecol = tp->t_column;
2362 SET(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB);
2363 SET(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2364 tp->t_column = tp->t_rocol;
2365 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_rawq, &tabc); cp;
2366 cp = nextc(&tp->t_rawq, cp, &tabc))
2367 ttyecho(tabc, tp);
2368 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2369 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB);
2370
2371 /* savecol will now be length of the tab. */
2372 savecol -= tp->t_column;
2373 tp->t_column += savecol;
2374 if (savecol > 8)
2375 savecol = 8; /* overflow screw */
2376 while (--savecol >= 0)
2377 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2378 break;
2379 default: /* XXX */
2380 (void)printf("ttyrub: would panic c = %d, "
2381 "val = %d\n", c, CCLASS(c));
2382 }
2383 }
2384 } else if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOPRT)) {
2385 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE)) {
2386 SET(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
2387 (void)ttyoutput('\\', tp);
2388 }
2389 ttyecho(c, tp);
2390 } else
2391 ttyecho(tp->t_cc[VERASE], tp);
2392 --tp->t_rocount;
2393 }
2394
2395 /*
2396 * Back over cnt characters, erasing them.
2397 * Called with tty lock held.
2398 */
2399 static void
2400 ttyrubo(struct tty *tp, int cnt)
2401 {
2402
2403 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2404
2405 while (cnt-- > 0) {
2406 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2407 (void)ttyoutput(' ', tp);
2408 (void)ttyoutput('\b', tp);
2409 }
2410 }
2411
2412 /*
2413 * ttyretype --
2414 * Reprint the rawq line. Note, it is assumed that c_cc has already
2415 * been checked.
2416 *
2417 * Called with tty lock held.
2418 */
2419 void
2420 ttyretype(struct tty *tp)
2421 {
2422 u_char *cp;
2423 int c;
2424
2425 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2426
2427 /* Echo the reprint character. */
2428 if (tp->t_cc[VREPRINT] != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2429 ttyecho(tp->t_cc[VREPRINT], tp);
2430
2431 (void)ttyoutput('\n', tp);
2432
2433 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_canq, &c); cp; cp = nextc(&tp->t_canq, cp, &c))
2434 ttyecho(c, tp);
2435 for (cp = firstc(&tp->t_rawq, &c); cp; cp = nextc(&tp->t_rawq, cp, &c))
2436 ttyecho(c, tp);
2437 CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ERASE);
2438
2439 tp->t_rocount = tp->t_rawq.c_cc;
2440 tp->t_rocol = 0;
2441 }
2442
2443 /*
2444 * Echo a typed character to the terminal.
2445 * Called with tty lock held.
2446 */
2447 static void
2448 ttyecho(int c, struct tty *tp)
2449 {
2450
2451 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2452
2453 if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CNTTB))
2454 CLR(tp->t_lflag, FLUSHO);
2455 if ((!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHO) &&
2456 (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHONL) || c != '\n')) ||
2457 ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC))
2458 return;
2459 if (((ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ECHOCTL) &&
2460 (ISSET(c, TTY_CHARMASK) <= 037 && c != '\t' && c != '\n')) ||
2461 ISSET(c, TTY_CHARMASK) == 0177)) {
2462 (void)ttyoutput('^', tp);
2463 CLR(c, ~TTY_CHARMASK);
2464 if (c == 0177)
2465 c = '?';
2466 else
2467 c += 'A' - 1;
2468 }
2469 (void)ttyoutput(c, tp);
2470 }
2471
2472 /*
2473 * Wake up any readers on a tty.
2474 * Called with tty lock held.
2475 */
2476 void
2477 ttwakeup(struct tty *tp)
2478 {
2479
2480 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2481
2482 selnotify(&tp->t_rsel, 0, NOTE_SUBMIT);
2483 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASYNC))
2484 ttysig(tp, TTYSIG_PG2, SIGIO);
2485 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_rawcv);
2486 }
2487
2488 /*
2489 * Look up a code for a specified speed in a conversion table;
2490 * used by drivers to map software speed values to hardware parameters.
2491 */
2492 int
2493 ttspeedtab(int speed, const struct speedtab *table)
2494 {
2495
2496 for (; table->sp_speed != -1; table++)
2497 if (table->sp_speed == speed)
2498 return (table->sp_code);
2499 return (-1);
2500 }
2501
2502 /*
2503 * Set tty hi and low water marks.
2504 *
2505 * Try to arrange the dynamics so there's about one second
2506 * from hi to low water.
2507 */
2508 void
2509 ttsetwater(struct tty *tp)
2510 {
2511 int cps, x;
2512
2513 /* XXX not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2514
2515 #define CLAMP(x, h, l) ((x) > h ? h : ((x) < l) ? l : (x))
2516
2517 cps = tp->t_ospeed / 10;
2518 tp->t_lowat = x = CLAMP(cps / 2, TTMAXLOWAT, TTMINLOWAT);
2519 x += cps;
2520 x = CLAMP(x, TTMAXHIWAT, TTMINHIWAT);
2521 tp->t_hiwat = roundup(x, TTROUND);
2522 #undef CLAMP
2523 }
2524
2525 /*
2526 * Prepare report on state of foreground process group.
2527 * Call with proc_lock held.
2528 */
2529 void
2530 ttygetinfo(struct tty *tp, int fromsig, char *buf, size_t bufsz)
2531 {
2532 struct lwp *l;
2533 struct proc *p, *pick = NULL;
2534 struct timeval utime, stime;
2535 int tmp;
2536 fixpt_t pctcpu = 0;
2537 const char *msg;
2538 char lmsg[100];
2539 long rss;
2540
2541 KASSERT(mutex_owned(proc_lock));
2542
2543 *buf = '\0';
2544
2545 if (tp->t_session == NULL)
2546 msg = "not a controlling terminal\n";
2547 else if (tp->t_pgrp == NULL)
2548 msg = "no foreground process group\n";
2549 else if ((p = LIST_FIRST(&tp->t_pgrp->pg_members)) == NULL)
2550 msg = "empty foreground process group\n";
2551 else {
2552 /* Pick interesting process. */
2553 for (; p != NULL; p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_pglist)) {
2554 struct proc *oldpick;
2555
2556 if (pick == NULL) {
2557 pick = p;
2558 continue;
2559 }
2560 if (pick->p_lock < p->p_lock) {
2561 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2562 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2563 } else if (pick->p_lock > p->p_lock) {
2564 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2565 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2566 } else
2567 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
2568 oldpick = pick;
2569 if (proc_compare_wrapper(pick, p))
2570 pick = p;
2571 mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
2572 if (p->p_lock != oldpick->p_lock)
2573 mutex_exit(oldpick->p_lock);
2574 }
2575 if (fromsig &&
2576 (SIGACTION_PS(pick->p_sigacts, SIGINFO).sa_flags &
2577 SA_NOKERNINFO))
2578 return;
2579 msg = NULL;
2580 }
2581
2582 /* Print load average. */
2583 tmp = (averunnable.ldavg[0] * 100 + FSCALE / 2) >> FSHIFT;
2584 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), "load: %d.%02d ", tmp / 100, tmp % 100);
2585 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2586
2587 if (pick == NULL) {
2588 strlcat(buf, msg, bufsz);
2589 return;
2590 }
2591
2592 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), " cmd: %s %d [", pick->p_comm,
2593 pick->p_pid);
2594 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2595
2596 mutex_enter(pick->p_lock);
2597 LIST_FOREACH(l, &pick->p_lwps, l_sibling) {
2598 const char *lp;
2599 lwp_lock(l);
2600 #ifdef LWP_PC
2601 #define FMT_RUN "%#"PRIxVADDR
2602 #define VAL_RUNNING (vaddr_t)LWP_PC(l)
2603 #define VAL_RUNABLE (vaddr_t)LWP_PC(l)
2604 #else
2605 #define FMT_RUN "%s"
2606 #define VAL_RUNNING "running"
2607 #define VAL_RUNABLE "runnable"
2608 #endif
2609 switch (l->l_stat) {
2610 case LSONPROC:
2611 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), FMT_RUN"/%d", VAL_RUNNING,
2612 cpu_index(l->l_cpu));
2613 lp = lmsg;
2614 break;
2615 case LSRUN:
2616 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), FMT_RUN, VAL_RUNABLE);
2617 lp = lmsg;
2618 break;
2619 default:
2620 lp = l->l_wchan ? l->l_wmesg : "iowait";
2621 break;
2622 }
2623 strlcat(buf, lp, bufsz);
2624 strlcat(buf, LIST_NEXT(l, l_sibling) != NULL ? " " : "] ",
2625 bufsz);
2626 pctcpu += l->l_pctcpu;
2627 lwp_unlock(l);
2628 }
2629 pctcpu += pick->p_pctcpu;
2630 calcru(pick, &utime, &stime, NULL, NULL);
2631 mutex_exit(pick->p_lock);
2632
2633 /* Round up and print user+system time, %CPU and RSS. */
2634 utime.tv_usec += 5000;
2635 if (utime.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
2636 utime.tv_sec += 1;
2637 utime.tv_usec -= 1000000;
2638 }
2639 stime.tv_usec += 5000;
2640 if (stime.tv_usec >= 1000000) {
2641 stime.tv_sec += 1;
2642 stime.tv_usec -= 1000000;
2643 }
2644 #define pgtok(a) (((u_long) ((a) * PAGE_SIZE) / 1024))
2645 tmp = (pctcpu * 10000 + FSCALE / 2) >> FSHIFT;
2646 if (pick->p_stat == SIDL || P_ZOMBIE(pick))
2647 rss = 0;
2648 else
2649 rss = pgtok(vm_resident_count(pick->p_vmspace));
2650
2651 snprintf(lmsg, sizeof(lmsg), "%ld.%02ldu %ld.%02lds %d%% %ldk",
2652 (long)utime.tv_sec, (long)utime.tv_usec / 10000,
2653 (long)stime.tv_sec, (long)stime.tv_usec / 10000,
2654 tmp / 100, rss);
2655 strlcat(buf, lmsg, bufsz);
2656 }
2657
2658 /*
2659 * Print report on state of foreground process group.
2660 * Call with tty_lock held.
2661 */
2662 void
2663 ttyputinfo(struct tty *tp, char *buf)
2664 {
2665
2666 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2667
2668 if (ttycheckoutq_wlock(tp, 0) == 0)
2669 return;
2670 ttyprintf_nolock(tp, "%s\n", buf);
2671 tp->t_rocount = 0; /* so pending input will be retyped if BS */
2672 }
2673
2674 /*
2675 * Returns 1 if p2 has a better chance being the active foreground process
2676 * in a terminal instead of p1.
2677 */
2678 static int
2679 proc_compare_wrapper(struct proc *p1, struct proc *p2)
2680 {
2681 lwp_t *l1, *l2;
2682
2683 KASSERT(mutex_owned(p1->p_lock));
2684 KASSERT(mutex_owned(p2->p_lock));
2685
2686 if ((l1 = LIST_FIRST(&p1->p_lwps)) == NULL)
2687 return 1;
2688
2689 if ((l2 = LIST_FIRST(&p2->p_lwps)) == NULL)
2690 return 0;
2691
2692 return proc_compare(p1, l1, p2, l2);
2693 }
2694
2695 /*
2696 * Output char to tty; console putchar style.
2697 * Can be called with tty lock held through kprintf() machinery..
2698 */
2699 int
2700 tputchar(int c, int flags, struct tty *tp)
2701 {
2702 int r = 0;
2703
2704 if ((flags & NOLOCK) == 0)
2705 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2706 if (!CONNECTED(tp)) {
2707 r = -1;
2708 goto out;
2709 }
2710 if (c == '\n')
2711 (void)ttyoutput('\r', tp);
2712 (void)ttyoutput(c, tp);
2713 ttstart(tp);
2714 out:
2715 if ((flags & NOLOCK) == 0)
2716 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2717 return (r);
2718 }
2719
2720 /*
2721 * Sleep on chan, returning ERESTART if tty changed while we napped and
2722 * returning any errors (e.g. EINTR/EWOULDBLOCK) reported by
2723 * cv_timedwait(_sig).
2724 * If the tty is revoked, restarting a pending call will redo validation done
2725 * at the start of the call.
2726 *
2727 * Must be called with the tty lock held.
2728 */
2729 int
2730 ttysleep(struct tty *tp, kcondvar_t *cv, bool catch_p, int timo)
2731 {
2732 int error;
2733 short gen;
2734
2735 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock));
2736
2737 gen = tp->t_gen;
2738 if (cv == NULL)
2739 error = kpause("ttypause", catch_p, timo, &tty_lock);
2740 else if (catch_p)
2741 error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, &tty_lock, timo);
2742 else
2743 error = cv_timedwait(cv, &tty_lock, timo);
2744 if (error != 0)
2745 return (error);
2746 return (tp->t_gen == gen ? 0 : ERESTART);
2747 }
2748
2749 int
2750 ttypause(struct tty *tp, int timo)
2751 {
2752 int error;
2753
2754 error = ttysleep(tp, NULL, true, timo);
2755 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
2756 error = 0;
2757 return error;
2758 }
2759
2760 /*
2761 * Attach a tty to the tty list.
2762 *
2763 * This should be called ONLY once per real tty (including pty's).
2764 * eg, on the sparc, the keyboard and mouse have struct tty's that are
2765 * distinctly NOT usable as tty's, and thus should not be attached to
2766 * the ttylist. This is why this call is not done from tty_alloc().
2767 *
2768 * Device drivers should attach tty's at a similar time that they are
2769 * allocated, or, for the case of statically allocated struct tty's
2770 * either in the attach or (first) open routine.
2771 */
2772 void
2773 tty_attach(struct tty *tp)
2774 {
2775
2776 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2777 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ttylist, tp, tty_link);
2778 ++tty_count;
2779 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2780 }
2781
2782 /*
2783 * Remove a tty from the tty list.
2784 */
2785 void
2786 tty_detach(struct tty *tp)
2787 {
2788
2789 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2790 --tty_count;
2791 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2792 if (tty_count < 0)
2793 panic("tty_detach: tty_count < 0");
2794 #endif
2795 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ttylist, tp, tty_link);
2796 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2797 }
2798
2799 /*
2800 * Allocate a tty structure and its associated buffers.
2801 */
2802 struct tty *
2803 tty_alloc(void)
2804 {
2805 struct tty *tp;
2806 int i;
2807
2808 tp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*tp), KM_SLEEP);
2809 callout_init(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, 0);
2810 callout_setfunc(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, ttrstrt, tp);
2811 tp->t_qsize = tty_qsize;
2812 clalloc(&tp->t_rawq, tp->t_qsize, 1);
2813 cv_init(&tp->t_rawcv, "ttyraw");
2814 cv_init(&tp->t_rawcvf, "ttyrawf");
2815 clalloc(&tp->t_canq, tp->t_qsize, 1);
2816 cv_init(&tp->t_cancv, "ttycan");
2817 cv_init(&tp->t_cancvf, "ttycanf");
2818 /* output queue doesn't need quoting */
2819 clalloc(&tp->t_outq, tp->t_qsize, 0);
2820 cv_init(&tp->t_outcv, "ttyout");
2821 cv_init(&tp->t_outcvf, "ttyoutf");
2822 /* Set default line discipline. */
2823 tp->t_linesw = ttyldisc_default();
2824 tp->t_dev = NODEV;
2825 selinit(&tp->t_rsel);
2826 selinit(&tp->t_wsel);
2827 for (i = 0; i < TTYSIG_COUNT; i++) {
2828 sigemptyset(&tp->t_sigs[i]);
2829 }
2830
2831 return tp;
2832 }
2833
2834 /*
2835 * Free a tty structure and its buffers.
2836 *
2837 * Be sure to call tty_detach() for any tty that has been
2838 * tty_attach()ed.
2839 */
2840 void
2841 tty_free(struct tty *tp)
2842 {
2843 int i;
2844
2845 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2846 mutex_enter(&tty_lock);
2847 for (i = 0; i < TTYSIG_COUNT; i++)
2848 sigemptyset(&tp->t_sigs[i]);
2849 if (tp->t_sigcount != 0)
2850 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2851 mutex_exit(&tty_lock);
2852 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
2853
2854 callout_halt(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, NULL);
2855 callout_destroy(&tp->t_rstrt_ch);
2856 ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
2857 clfree(&tp->t_rawq);
2858 clfree(&tp->t_canq);
2859 clfree(&tp->t_outq);
2860 cv_destroy(&tp->t_rawcv);
2861 cv_destroy(&tp->t_rawcvf);
2862 cv_destroy(&tp->t_cancv);
2863 cv_destroy(&tp->t_cancvf);
2864 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outcv);
2865 cv_destroy(&tp->t_outcvf);
2866 seldestroy(&tp->t_rsel);
2867 seldestroy(&tp->t_wsel);
2868 kmem_free(tp, sizeof(*tp));
2869 }
2870
2871 /*
2872 * ttyprintf_nolock: send a message to a specific tty, without locking.
2873 *
2874 * => should be used only by tty driver or anything that knows the
2875 * underlying tty will not be revoked(2)'d away. [otherwise,
2876 * use tprintf]
2877 */
2878 static void
2879 ttyprintf_nolock(struct tty *tp, const char *fmt, ...)
2880 {
2881 va_list ap;
2882
2883 /* No mutex needed; going to process TTY. */
2884 va_start(ap, fmt);
2885 kprintf(fmt, TOTTY|NOLOCK, tp, NULL, ap);
2886 va_end(ap);
2887 }
2888
2889 static int
2890 tty_listener_cb(kauth_cred_t cred, kauth_action_t action, void *cookie,
2891 void *arg0, void *arg1, void *arg2, void *arg3)
2892 {
2893 struct tty *tty;
2894 int result;
2895
2896 result = KAUTH_RESULT_DEFER;
2897
2898 if (action != KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN)
2899 return result;
2900
2901 tty = arg0;
2902
2903 /* If it's not opened, we allow. */
2904 if ((tty->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
2905 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
2906 else {
2907 /*
2908 * If it's opened, we can only allow if it's not exclusively
2909 * opened; otherwise, that's a privileged operation and we
2910 * let the secmodel handle it.
2911 */
2912 if ((tty->t_state & TS_XCLUDE) == 0)
2913 result = KAUTH_RESULT_ALLOW;
2914 }
2915
2916 return result;
2917 }
2918
2919 /*
2920 * Initialize the tty subsystem.
2921 */
2922 void
2923 tty_init(void)
2924 {
2925
2926 mutex_init(&tty_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
2927 tty_sigsih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_CLOCK, ttysigintr, NULL);
2928 KASSERT(tty_sigsih != NULL);
2929
2930 tty_listener = kauth_listen_scope(KAUTH_SCOPE_DEVICE,
2931 tty_listener_cb, NULL);
2932
2933 sysctl_kern_tty_setup();
2934 }
2935
2936 /*
2937 * Send a signal from a tty to its process group or session leader.
2938 * Handoff to the target is deferred to a soft interrupt.
2939 */
2940 void
2941 ttysig(struct tty *tp, enum ttysigtype st, int sig)
2942 {
2943 sigset_t *sp;
2944
2945 /* XXXSMP not yet KASSERT(mutex_owned(&tty_lock)); */
2946
2947 sp = &tp->t_sigs[st];
2948 if (sigismember(sp, sig))
2949 return;
2950 sigaddset(sp, sig);
2951 if (tp->t_sigcount++ == 0)
2952 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2953 softint_schedule(tty_sigsih);
2954 }
2955
2956 /*
2957 * Deliver deferred signals from ttys. Note that the process groups
2958 * and sessions associated with the ttys may have changed from when
2959 * the signal was originally sent, but in practice it should not matter.
2960 * For signals produced as a result of a syscall, the soft interrupt
2961 * will fire before the syscall returns to the user.
2962 */
2963 static void
2964 ttysigintr(void *cookie)
2965 {
2966 struct tty *tp;
2967 enum ttysigtype st;
2968 struct pgrp *pgrp;
2969 struct session *sess;
2970 int sig, lflag;
2971 char infobuf[200];
2972
2973 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
2974 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2975 while ((tp = TAILQ_FIRST(&tty_sigqueue)) != NULL) {
2976 KASSERT(tp->t_sigcount > 0);
2977 for (st = TTYSIG_PG1; st < TTYSIG_COUNT; st++) {
2978 if ((sig = firstsig(&tp->t_sigs[st])) != 0)
2979 break;
2980 }
2981 KASSERT(st < TTYSIG_COUNT);
2982 sigdelset(&tp->t_sigs[st], sig);
2983 if (--tp->t_sigcount == 0)
2984 TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_sigqueue, tp, t_sigqueue);
2985 pgrp = tp->t_pgrp;
2986 sess = tp->t_session;
2987 lflag = tp->t_lflag;
2988 if (sig == SIGINFO) {
2989 if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_SIGINFO)) {
2990 /* Via ioctl: ignore tty option. */
2991 tp->t_state &= ~TS_SIGINFO;
2992 lflag |= ISIG;
2993 }
2994 if (!ISSET(lflag, NOKERNINFO)) {
2995 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
2996 ttygetinfo(tp, 1, infobuf, sizeof(infobuf));
2997 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
2998 ttyputinfo(tp, infobuf);
2999 }
3000 if (!ISSET(lflag, ISIG))
3001 continue;
3002 }
3003 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
3004 KASSERT(sig != 0);
3005 switch (st) {
3006 case TTYSIG_PG1:
3007 if (pgrp != NULL)
3008 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 1);
3009 break;
3010 case TTYSIG_PG2:
3011 if (pgrp != NULL)
3012 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, sess != NULL);
3013 break;
3014 case TTYSIG_LEADER:
3015 if (sess != NULL && sess->s_leader != NULL)
3016 psignal(sess->s_leader, sig);
3017 break;
3018 default:
3019 /* NOTREACHED */
3020 break;
3021 }
3022 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
3023 }
3024 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
3025 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
3026 }
3027
3028 unsigned char
3029 tty_getctrlchar(struct tty *tp, unsigned which)
3030 {
3031 KASSERT(which < NCCS);
3032 return tp->t_cc[which];
3033 }
3034
3035 void
3036 tty_setctrlchar(struct tty *tp, unsigned which, unsigned char val)
3037 {
3038 KASSERT(which < NCCS);
3039 tp->t_cc[which] = val;
3040 }
3041
3042 int
3043 tty_try_xonxoff(struct tty *tp, unsigned char c)
3044 {
3045 const struct cdevsw *cdev;
3046
3047 if (tp->t_iflag & IXON) {
3048 if (c == tp->t_cc[VSTOP] && tp->t_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
3049 if ((tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP) == 0) {
3050 tp->t_state |= TS_TTSTOP;
3051 cdev = cdevsw_lookup(tp->t_dev);
3052 if (cdev != NULL)
3053 (*cdev->d_stop)(tp, 0);
3054 }
3055 return 0;
3056 }
3057 if (c == tp->t_cc[VSTART] && tp->t_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
3058 tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
3059 if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) {
3060 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock); /* XXX */
3061 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
3062 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock); /* XXX */
3063 }
3064 return 0;
3065 }
3066 }
3067 return EAGAIN;
3068 }
3069