tty_conf.c revision 1.42.2.7 1 /* $NetBSD: tty_conf.c,v 1.42.2.7 2005/12/11 10:29:12 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*-
40 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
41 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
42 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
43 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
44 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
45 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
46 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
57 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
58 * without specific prior written permission.
59 *
60 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
61 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
62 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
63 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
64 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
66 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70 * SUCH DAMAGE.
71 *
72 * @(#)tty_conf.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
73 */
74
75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty_conf.c,v 1.42.2.7 2005/12/11 10:29:12 christos Exp $");
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/poll.h>
81 #include <sys/proc.h>
82 #include <sys/tty.h>
83 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
84 #include <sys/conf.h>
85 #include <sys/once.h>
86 #include <sys/lock.h>
87 #include <sys/queue.h>
88
89 static struct linesw termios_disc = {
90 .l_name = "termios",
91 .l_open = ttylopen,
92 .l_close = ttylclose,
93 .l_read = ttread,
94 .l_write = ttwrite,
95 .l_ioctl = ttynullioctl,
96 .l_rint = ttyinput,
97 .l_start = ttstart,
98 .l_modem = ttymodem,
99 .l_poll = ttpoll
100 };
101
102 /*
103 * This is for the benefit of old BSD TTY compatbility, but since it is
104 * identical to termios (except for the name), don't bother conditionalizing
105 * it.
106 */
107 static struct linesw ntty_disc = { /* old NTTYDISC */
108 .l_name = "ntty",
109 .l_open = ttylopen,
110 .l_close = ttylclose,
111 .l_read = ttread,
112 .l_write = ttwrite,
113 .l_ioctl = ttynullioctl,
114 .l_rint = ttyinput,
115 .l_start = ttstart,
116 .l_modem = ttymodem,
117 .l_poll = ttpoll
118 };
119
120 static LIST_HEAD(, linesw) ttyldisc_list = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ttyldisc_head);
121 static struct simplelock ttyldisc_list_slock = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
122
123 /*
124 * Note: We don't bother refcounting termios_disc and ntty_disc; they can't
125 * be removed from the list, and termios_disc is likely to have very many
126 * references (could we overflow the count?).
127 */
128 #define TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc) \
129 ((disc) == &termios_disc || (disc) == &ntty_disc)
130
131 #define TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc) \
132 do { \
133 if (! TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc)) { \
134 KASSERT((disc)->l_refcnt != UINT_MAX); \
135 (disc)->l_refcnt++; \
136 } \
137 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
138
139 #define TTYLDISC_RELE(disc) \
140 do { \
141 if (! TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc)) { \
142 KASSERT((disc)->l_refcnt != 0); \
143 (disc)->l_refcnt--; \
144 } \
145 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
146
147 #define TTYLDISC_ISINUSE(disc) \
148 (TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc) || (disc)->l_refcnt != 0)
149
150 /*
151 * Do nothing specific version of line
152 * discipline specific ioctl command.
153 */
154 /*ARGSUSED*/
155 int
156 ttynullioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, char *data, int flags, struct lwp *l)
157 {
158
159 #ifdef lint
160 tp = tp; data = data; flags = flags; l = l;
161 #endif
162 return (EPASSTHROUGH);
163 }
164
165 /*
166 * Return error to line discipline
167 * specific poll call.
168 */
169 /*ARGSUSED*/
170 int
171 ttyerrpoll(struct tty *tp, int events, struct lwp *l)
172 {
173
174 #ifdef lint
175 tp = tp; events = events; l = l;
176 #endif
177 return (POLLERR);
178 }
179
180 static ONCE_DECL(ttyldisc_init_once);
181
182 static void
183 ttyldisc_init(void)
184 {
185
186 if (ttyldisc_attach(&termios_disc) != 0)
187 panic("ttyldisc_init: termios_disc");
188 if (ttyldisc_attach(&ntty_disc) != 0)
189 panic("ttyldisc_init: ntty_disc");
190 }
191
192 static struct linesw *
193 ttyldisc_lookup_locked(const char *name)
194 {
195 struct linesw *disc;
196
197 LIST_FOREACH(disc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
198 if (strcmp(name, disc->l_name) == 0)
199 return (disc);
200 }
201
202 return (NULL);
203 }
204
205 /*
206 * Look up a line discipline by its name. Caller holds a reference on
207 * the returned line discipline.
208 */
209 struct linesw *
210 ttyldisc_lookup(const char *name)
211 {
212 struct linesw *disc;
213
214 RUN_ONCE(&ttyldisc_init_once, ttyldisc_init);
215
216 simple_lock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
217 disc = ttyldisc_lookup_locked(name);
218 if (disc != NULL)
219 TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc);
220 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
221
222 return (disc);
223 }
224
225 /*
226 * Look up a line discipline by its legacy number. Caller holds a
227 * reference on the returned line discipline.
228 */
229 struct linesw *
230 ttyldisc_lookup_bynum(int num)
231 {
232 struct linesw *disc;
233
234 RUN_ONCE(&ttyldisc_init_once, ttyldisc_init);
235
236 simple_lock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
237
238 LIST_FOREACH(disc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
239 if (disc->l_no == num) {
240 TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc);
241 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
242 return (disc);
243 }
244 }
245
246 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
247 return (NULL);
248 }
249
250 /*
251 * Release a reference on a line discipline previously added by
252 * ttyldisc_lookup() or ttyldisc_lookup_bynum().
253 */
254 void
255 ttyldisc_release(struct linesw *disc)
256 {
257
258 if (disc == NULL)
259 return;
260
261 simple_lock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
262 TTYLDISC_RELE(disc);
263 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
264 }
265
266 #define TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MIN 10
267 #define TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MAX INT_MAX
268
269 static void
270 ttyldisc_assign_legacy_number(struct linesw *disc)
271 {
272 static const struct {
273 const char *name;
274 int num;
275 } table[] = {
276 { "termios", TTYDISC },
277 { "ntty", 2 /* XXX old NTTYDISC */ },
278 { "tablet", TABLDISC },
279 { "slip", SLIPDISC },
280 { "ppp", PPPDISC },
281 { "strip", STRIPDISC },
282 { "hdlc", HDLCDISC },
283 { NULL, 0 }
284 };
285 struct linesw *ldisc;
286 int i;
287
288 for (i = 0; table[i].name != NULL; i++) {
289 if (strcmp(disc->l_name, table[i].name) == 0) {
290 disc->l_no = table[i].num;
291 return;
292 }
293 }
294
295 disc->l_no = TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MIN;
296
297 LIST_FOREACH(ldisc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
298 if (disc->l_no == ldisc->l_no) {
299 KASSERT(disc->l_no < TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MAX);
300 disc->l_no++;
301 }
302 }
303 }
304
305 /*
306 * Register a line discipline.
307 */
308 int
309 ttyldisc_attach(struct linesw *disc)
310 {
311
312 KASSERT(disc->l_name != NULL);
313 KASSERT(disc->l_open != NULL);
314 KASSERT(disc->l_close != NULL);
315 KASSERT(disc->l_read != NULL);
316 KASSERT(disc->l_write != NULL);
317 KASSERT(disc->l_ioctl != NULL);
318 KASSERT(disc->l_rint != NULL);
319 KASSERT(disc->l_start != NULL);
320 KASSERT(disc->l_modem != NULL);
321 KASSERT(disc->l_poll != NULL);
322
323 /* You are not allowed to exceed TTLINEDNAMELEN */
324 if (strlen(disc->l_name) >= TTLINEDNAMELEN)
325 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
326
327 simple_lock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
328
329 if (ttyldisc_lookup_locked(disc->l_name) != NULL) {
330 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
331 return (EEXIST);
332 }
333
334 ttyldisc_assign_legacy_number(disc);
335 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ttyldisc_list, disc, l_list);
336
337 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
338
339 return (0);
340 }
341
342 /*
343 * Remove a line discipline.
344 */
345 int
346 ttyldisc_detach(struct linesw *disc)
347 {
348 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
349 struct linesw *ldisc = ttyldisc_lookup(disc->l_name);
350
351 KASSERT(ldisc != NULL);
352 KASSERT(ldisc == disc);
353 ttyldisc_release(ldisc);
354 #endif
355
356 simple_lock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
357
358 if (TTYLDISC_ISINUSE(disc)) {
359 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
360 return (EBUSY);
361 }
362
363 LIST_REMOVE(disc, l_list);
364
365 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
366
367 return (0);
368 }
369
370 /*
371 * Return the default line discipline.
372 */
373 struct linesw *
374 ttyldisc_default(void)
375 {
376
377 return (&termios_disc);
378 }
379