tty_conf.c revision 1.51 1 /* $NetBSD: tty_conf.c,v 1.51 2006/10/12 01:32:19 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*-
40 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
41 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
42 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
43 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
44 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
45 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
46 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
57 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
58 * without specific prior written permission.
59 *
60 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
61 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
62 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
63 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
64 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
66 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70 * SUCH DAMAGE.
71 *
72 * @(#)tty_conf.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
73 */
74
75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty_conf.c,v 1.51 2006/10/12 01:32:19 christos Exp $");
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/poll.h>
81 #include <sys/proc.h>
82 #include <sys/tty.h>
83 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
84 #include <sys/conf.h>
85 #include <sys/once.h>
86 #include <sys/lock.h>
87 #include <sys/queue.h>
88
89 static struct linesw termios_disc = {
90 .l_name = "termios",
91 .l_open = ttylopen,
92 .l_close = ttylclose,
93 .l_read = ttread,
94 .l_write = ttwrite,
95 .l_ioctl = ttynullioctl,
96 .l_rint = ttyinput,
97 .l_start = ttstart,
98 .l_modem = ttymodem,
99 .l_poll = ttpoll
100 };
101
102 /*
103 * This is for the benefit of old BSD TTY compatbility, but since it is
104 * identical to termios (except for the name), don't bother conditionalizing
105 * it.
106 */
107 static struct linesw ntty_disc = { /* old NTTYDISC */
108 .l_name = "ntty",
109 .l_open = ttylopen,
110 .l_close = ttylclose,
111 .l_read = ttread,
112 .l_write = ttwrite,
113 .l_ioctl = ttynullioctl,
114 .l_rint = ttyinput,
115 .l_start = ttstart,
116 .l_modem = ttymodem,
117 .l_poll = ttpoll
118 };
119
120 static LIST_HEAD(, linesw) ttyldisc_list = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ttyldisc_head);
121 static struct simplelock ttyldisc_list_slock = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
122
123 /*
124 * Note: We don't bother refcounting termios_disc and ntty_disc; they can't
125 * be removed from the list, and termios_disc is likely to have very many
126 * references (could we overflow the count?).
127 */
128 #define TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc) \
129 ((disc) == &termios_disc || (disc) == &ntty_disc)
130
131 #define TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc) \
132 do { \
133 if (! TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc)) { \
134 KASSERT((disc)->l_refcnt != UINT_MAX); \
135 (disc)->l_refcnt++; \
136 } \
137 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
138
139 #define TTYLDISC_RELE(disc) \
140 do { \
141 if (! TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc)) { \
142 KASSERT((disc)->l_refcnt != 0); \
143 (disc)->l_refcnt--; \
144 } \
145 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
146
147 #define TTYLDISC_ISINUSE(disc) \
148 (TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc) || (disc)->l_refcnt != 0)
149
150 /*
151 * Do nothing specific version of line
152 * discipline specific ioctl command.
153 */
154 /*ARGSUSED*/
155 int
156 ttynullioctl(struct tty *tp __unused, u_long cmd __unused, char *data __unused,
157 int flags __unused, struct lwp *l __unused)
158 {
159
160 return (EPASSTHROUGH);
161 }
162
163 /*
164 * Return error to line discipline
165 * specific poll call.
166 */
167 /*ARGSUSED*/
168 int
169 ttyerrpoll(struct tty *tp __unused, int events __unused, struct lwp *l __unused)
170 {
171
172 return (POLLERR);
173 }
174
175 static ONCE_DECL(ttyldisc_init_once);
176
177 static int
178 ttyldisc_init(void)
179 {
180
181 if (ttyldisc_attach(&termios_disc) != 0)
182 panic("ttyldisc_init: termios_disc");
183 if (ttyldisc_attach(&ntty_disc) != 0)
184 panic("ttyldisc_init: ntty_disc");
185
186 return 0;
187 }
188
189 static struct linesw *
190 ttyldisc_lookup_locked(const char *name)
191 {
192 struct linesw *disc;
193
194 LIST_FOREACH(disc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
195 if (strcmp(name, disc->l_name) == 0)
196 return (disc);
197 }
198
199 return (NULL);
200 }
201
202 /*
203 * Look up a line discipline by its name. Caller holds a reference on
204 * the returned line discipline.
205 */
206 struct linesw *
207 ttyldisc_lookup(const char *name)
208 {
209 struct linesw *disc;
210
211 RUN_ONCE(&ttyldisc_init_once, ttyldisc_init);
212
213 simple_lock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
214 disc = ttyldisc_lookup_locked(name);
215 if (disc != NULL)
216 TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc);
217 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
218
219 return (disc);
220 }
221
222 /*
223 * Look up a line discipline by its legacy number. Caller holds a
224 * reference on the returned line discipline.
225 */
226 struct linesw *
227 ttyldisc_lookup_bynum(int num)
228 {
229 struct linesw *disc;
230
231 RUN_ONCE(&ttyldisc_init_once, ttyldisc_init);
232
233 simple_lock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
234
235 LIST_FOREACH(disc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
236 if (disc->l_no == num) {
237 TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc);
238 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
239 return (disc);
240 }
241 }
242
243 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
244 return (NULL);
245 }
246
247 /*
248 * Release a reference on a line discipline previously added by
249 * ttyldisc_lookup() or ttyldisc_lookup_bynum().
250 */
251 void
252 ttyldisc_release(struct linesw *disc)
253 {
254
255 if (disc == NULL)
256 return;
257
258 simple_lock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
259 TTYLDISC_RELE(disc);
260 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
261 }
262
263 #define TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MIN 10
264 #define TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MAX INT_MAX
265
266 static void
267 ttyldisc_assign_legacy_number(struct linesw *disc)
268 {
269 static const struct {
270 const char *name;
271 int num;
272 } table[] = {
273 { "termios", TTYDISC },
274 { "ntty", 2 /* XXX old NTTYDISC */ },
275 { "tablet", TABLDISC },
276 { "slip", SLIPDISC },
277 { "ppp", PPPDISC },
278 { "strip", STRIPDISC },
279 { "hdlc", HDLCDISC },
280 { NULL, 0 }
281 };
282 struct linesw *ldisc;
283 int i;
284
285 for (i = 0; table[i].name != NULL; i++) {
286 if (strcmp(disc->l_name, table[i].name) == 0) {
287 disc->l_no = table[i].num;
288 return;
289 }
290 }
291
292 disc->l_no = TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MIN;
293
294 LIST_FOREACH(ldisc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
295 if (disc->l_no == ldisc->l_no) {
296 KASSERT(disc->l_no < TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MAX);
297 disc->l_no++;
298 }
299 }
300 }
301
302 /*
303 * Register a line discipline.
304 */
305 int
306 ttyldisc_attach(struct linesw *disc)
307 {
308
309 KASSERT(disc->l_name != NULL);
310 KASSERT(disc->l_open != NULL);
311 KASSERT(disc->l_close != NULL);
312 KASSERT(disc->l_read != NULL);
313 KASSERT(disc->l_write != NULL);
314 KASSERT(disc->l_ioctl != NULL);
315 KASSERT(disc->l_rint != NULL);
316 KASSERT(disc->l_start != NULL);
317 KASSERT(disc->l_modem != NULL);
318 KASSERT(disc->l_poll != NULL);
319
320 /* You are not allowed to exceed TTLINEDNAMELEN */
321 if (strlen(disc->l_name) >= TTLINEDNAMELEN)
322 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
323
324 simple_lock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
325
326 if (ttyldisc_lookup_locked(disc->l_name) != NULL) {
327 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
328 return (EEXIST);
329 }
330
331 ttyldisc_assign_legacy_number(disc);
332 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ttyldisc_list, disc, l_list);
333
334 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
335
336 return (0);
337 }
338
339 /*
340 * Remove a line discipline.
341 */
342 int
343 ttyldisc_detach(struct linesw *disc)
344 {
345 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
346 struct linesw *ldisc = ttyldisc_lookup(disc->l_name);
347
348 KASSERT(ldisc != NULL);
349 KASSERT(ldisc == disc);
350 ttyldisc_release(ldisc);
351 #endif
352
353 simple_lock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
354
355 if (TTYLDISC_ISINUSE(disc)) {
356 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
357 return (EBUSY);
358 }
359
360 LIST_REMOVE(disc, l_list);
361
362 simple_unlock(&ttyldisc_list_slock);
363
364 return (0);
365 }
366
367 /*
368 * Return the default line discipline.
369 */
370 struct linesw *
371 ttyldisc_default(void)
372 {
373
374 return (&termios_disc);
375 }
376