tty_conf.c revision 1.53.14.1 1 /* $NetBSD: tty_conf.c,v 1.53.14.1 2007/11/11 16:48:15 joerg Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*-
40 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
41 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
42 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
43 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
44 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
45 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
46 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
57 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
58 * without specific prior written permission.
59 *
60 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
61 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
62 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
63 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
64 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
66 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70 * SUCH DAMAGE.
71 *
72 * @(#)tty_conf.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
73 */
74
75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty_conf.c,v 1.53.14.1 2007/11/11 16:48:15 joerg Exp $");
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/poll.h>
81 #include <sys/proc.h>
82 #include <sys/tty.h>
83 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
84 #include <sys/conf.h>
85 #include <sys/mutex.h>
86 #include <sys/queue.h>
87
88 static struct linesw termios_disc = {
89 .l_name = "termios",
90 .l_open = ttylopen,
91 .l_close = ttylclose,
92 .l_read = ttread,
93 .l_write = ttwrite,
94 .l_ioctl = ttynullioctl,
95 .l_rint = ttyinput,
96 .l_start = ttstart,
97 .l_modem = ttymodem,
98 .l_poll = ttpoll
99 };
100
101 /*
102 * This is for the benefit of old BSD TTY compatbility, but since it is
103 * identical to termios (except for the name), don't bother conditionalizing
104 * it.
105 */
106 static struct linesw ntty_disc = { /* old NTTYDISC */
107 .l_name = "ntty",
108 .l_open = ttylopen,
109 .l_close = ttylclose,
110 .l_read = ttread,
111 .l_write = ttwrite,
112 .l_ioctl = ttynullioctl,
113 .l_rint = ttyinput,
114 .l_start = ttstart,
115 .l_modem = ttymodem,
116 .l_poll = ttpoll
117 };
118
119 static LIST_HEAD(, linesw) ttyldisc_list = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ttyldisc_head);
120
121 /*
122 * Note: We don't bother refcounting termios_disc and ntty_disc; they can't
123 * be removed from the list, and termios_disc is likely to have very many
124 * references (could we overflow the count?).
125 */
126 #define TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc) \
127 ((disc) == &termios_disc || (disc) == &ntty_disc)
128
129 #define TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc) \
130 do { \
131 if (! TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc)) { \
132 KASSERT((disc)->l_refcnt != UINT_MAX); \
133 (disc)->l_refcnt++; \
134 } \
135 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
136
137 #define TTYLDISC_RELE(disc) \
138 do { \
139 if (! TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc)) { \
140 KASSERT((disc)->l_refcnt != 0); \
141 (disc)->l_refcnt--; \
142 } \
143 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
144
145 #define TTYLDISC_ISINUSE(disc) \
146 (TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc) || (disc)->l_refcnt != 0)
147
148 /*
149 * Do nothing specific version of line
150 * discipline specific ioctl command.
151 */
152 /*ARGSUSED*/
153 int
154 ttynullioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int flags, struct lwp *l)
155 {
156
157 return (EPASSTHROUGH);
158 }
159
160 /*
161 * Return error to line discipline
162 * specific poll call.
163 */
164 /*ARGSUSED*/
165 int
166 ttyerrpoll(struct tty *tp, int events, struct lwp *l)
167 {
168
169 return (POLLERR);
170 }
171
172 void
173 ttyldisc_init(void)
174 {
175
176 if (ttyldisc_attach(&termios_disc) != 0)
177 panic("ttyldisc_init: termios_disc");
178 if (ttyldisc_attach(&ntty_disc) != 0)
179 panic("ttyldisc_init: ntty_disc");
180 }
181
182 static struct linesw *
183 ttyldisc_lookup_locked(const char *name)
184 {
185 struct linesw *disc;
186
187 LIST_FOREACH(disc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
188 if (strcmp(name, disc->l_name) == 0)
189 return (disc);
190 }
191
192 return (NULL);
193 }
194
195 /*
196 * Look up a line discipline by its name. Caller holds a reference on
197 * the returned line discipline.
198 */
199 struct linesw *
200 ttyldisc_lookup(const char *name)
201 {
202 struct linesw *disc;
203
204 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
205 disc = ttyldisc_lookup_locked(name);
206 if (disc != NULL)
207 TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc);
208 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
209
210 return (disc);
211 }
212
213 /*
214 * Look up a line discipline by its legacy number. Caller holds a
215 * reference on the returned line discipline.
216 */
217 struct linesw *
218 ttyldisc_lookup_bynum(int num)
219 {
220 struct linesw *disc;
221
222 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
223
224 LIST_FOREACH(disc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
225 if (disc->l_no == num) {
226 TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc);
227 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
228 return (disc);
229 }
230 }
231
232 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
233 return (NULL);
234 }
235
236 /*
237 * Release a reference on a line discipline previously added by
238 * ttyldisc_lookup() or ttyldisc_lookup_bynum().
239 */
240 void
241 ttyldisc_release(struct linesw *disc)
242 {
243
244 if (disc == NULL)
245 return;
246
247 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
248 TTYLDISC_RELE(disc);
249 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
250 }
251
252 #define TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MIN 10
253 #define TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MAX INT_MAX
254
255 static void
256 ttyldisc_assign_legacy_number(struct linesw *disc)
257 {
258 static const struct {
259 const char *name;
260 int num;
261 } table[] = {
262 { "termios", TTYDISC },
263 { "ntty", 2 /* XXX old NTTYDISC */ },
264 { "tablet", TABLDISC },
265 { "slip", SLIPDISC },
266 { "ppp", PPPDISC },
267 { "strip", STRIPDISC },
268 { "hdlc", HDLCDISC },
269 { NULL, 0 }
270 };
271 struct linesw *ldisc;
272 int i;
273
274 for (i = 0; table[i].name != NULL; i++) {
275 if (strcmp(disc->l_name, table[i].name) == 0) {
276 disc->l_no = table[i].num;
277 return;
278 }
279 }
280
281 disc->l_no = TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MIN;
282
283 LIST_FOREACH(ldisc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
284 if (disc->l_no == ldisc->l_no) {
285 KASSERT(disc->l_no < TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MAX);
286 disc->l_no++;
287 }
288 }
289 }
290
291 /*
292 * Register a line discipline.
293 */
294 int
295 ttyldisc_attach(struct linesw *disc)
296 {
297
298 KASSERT(disc->l_name != NULL);
299 KASSERT(disc->l_open != NULL);
300 KASSERT(disc->l_close != NULL);
301 KASSERT(disc->l_read != NULL);
302 KASSERT(disc->l_write != NULL);
303 KASSERT(disc->l_ioctl != NULL);
304 KASSERT(disc->l_rint != NULL);
305 KASSERT(disc->l_start != NULL);
306 KASSERT(disc->l_modem != NULL);
307 KASSERT(disc->l_poll != NULL);
308
309 /* You are not allowed to exceed TTLINEDNAMELEN */
310 if (strlen(disc->l_name) >= TTLINEDNAMELEN)
311 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
312
313 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
314
315 if (ttyldisc_lookup_locked(disc->l_name) != NULL) {
316 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
317 return (EEXIST);
318 }
319
320 ttyldisc_assign_legacy_number(disc);
321 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ttyldisc_list, disc, l_list);
322
323 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
324
325 return (0);
326 }
327
328 /*
329 * Remove a line discipline.
330 */
331 int
332 ttyldisc_detach(struct linesw *disc)
333 {
334 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
335 struct linesw *ldisc = ttyldisc_lookup(disc->l_name);
336
337 KASSERT(ldisc != NULL);
338 KASSERT(ldisc == disc);
339 ttyldisc_release(ldisc);
340 #endif
341
342 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
343
344 if (TTYLDISC_ISINUSE(disc)) {
345 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
346 return (EBUSY);
347 }
348
349 LIST_REMOVE(disc, l_list);
350
351 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
352
353 return (0);
354 }
355
356 /*
357 * Return the default line discipline.
358 */
359 struct linesw *
360 ttyldisc_default(void)
361 {
362
363 return (&termios_disc);
364 }
365