tty_conf.c revision 1.53.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: tty_conf.c,v 1.53.2.1 2007/03/21 20:11:53 ad Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*-
40 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
41 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
42 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
43 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
44 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
45 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
46 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
57 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
58 * without specific prior written permission.
59 *
60 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
61 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
62 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
63 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
64 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
66 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70 * SUCH DAMAGE.
71 *
72 * @(#)tty_conf.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
73 */
74
75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty_conf.c,v 1.53.2.1 2007/03/21 20:11:53 ad Exp $");
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/poll.h>
81 #include <sys/proc.h>
82 #include <sys/tty.h>
83 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
84 #include <sys/conf.h>
85 #include <sys/once.h>
86 #include <sys/mutex.h>
87 #include <sys/queue.h>
88
89 static struct linesw termios_disc = {
90 .l_name = "termios",
91 .l_open = ttylopen,
92 .l_close = ttylclose,
93 .l_read = ttread,
94 .l_write = ttwrite,
95 .l_ioctl = ttynullioctl,
96 .l_rint = ttyinput,
97 .l_start = ttstart,
98 .l_modem = ttymodem,
99 .l_poll = ttpoll
100 };
101
102 /*
103 * This is for the benefit of old BSD TTY compatbility, but since it is
104 * identical to termios (except for the name), don't bother conditionalizing
105 * it.
106 */
107 static struct linesw ntty_disc = { /* old NTTYDISC */
108 .l_name = "ntty",
109 .l_open = ttylopen,
110 .l_close = ttylclose,
111 .l_read = ttread,
112 .l_write = ttwrite,
113 .l_ioctl = ttynullioctl,
114 .l_rint = ttyinput,
115 .l_start = ttstart,
116 .l_modem = ttymodem,
117 .l_poll = ttpoll
118 };
119
120 static LIST_HEAD(, linesw) ttyldisc_list = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ttyldisc_head);
121 static kmutex_t ttyldisc_list_lock;
122
123 /*
124 * Note: We don't bother refcounting termios_disc and ntty_disc; they can't
125 * be removed from the list, and termios_disc is likely to have very many
126 * references (could we overflow the count?).
127 */
128 #define TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc) \
129 ((disc) == &termios_disc || (disc) == &ntty_disc)
130
131 #define TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc) \
132 do { \
133 if (! TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc)) { \
134 KASSERT((disc)->l_refcnt != UINT_MAX); \
135 (disc)->l_refcnt++; \
136 } \
137 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
138
139 #define TTYLDISC_RELE(disc) \
140 do { \
141 if (! TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc)) { \
142 KASSERT((disc)->l_refcnt != 0); \
143 (disc)->l_refcnt--; \
144 } \
145 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
146
147 #define TTYLDISC_ISINUSE(disc) \
148 (TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc) || (disc)->l_refcnt != 0)
149
150 /*
151 * Do nothing specific version of line
152 * discipline specific ioctl command.
153 */
154 /*ARGSUSED*/
155 int
156 ttynullioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int flags, struct lwp *l)
157 {
158
159 return (EPASSTHROUGH);
160 }
161
162 /*
163 * Return error to line discipline
164 * specific poll call.
165 */
166 /*ARGSUSED*/
167 int
168 ttyerrpoll(struct tty *tp, int events, struct lwp *l)
169 {
170
171 return (POLLERR);
172 }
173
174 static ONCE_DECL(ttyldisc_init_once);
175
176 static int
177 ttyldisc_init(void)
178 {
179
180 mutex_init(&ttyldisc_list_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
181
182 if (ttyldisc_attach(&termios_disc) != 0)
183 panic("ttyldisc_init: termios_disc");
184 if (ttyldisc_attach(&ntty_disc) != 0)
185 panic("ttyldisc_init: ntty_disc");
186
187 return 0;
188 }
189
190 static struct linesw *
191 ttyldisc_lookup_locked(const char *name)
192 {
193 struct linesw *disc;
194
195 LIST_FOREACH(disc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
196 if (strcmp(name, disc->l_name) == 0)
197 return (disc);
198 }
199
200 return (NULL);
201 }
202
203 /*
204 * Look up a line discipline by its name. Caller holds a reference on
205 * the returned line discipline.
206 */
207 struct linesw *
208 ttyldisc_lookup(const char *name)
209 {
210 struct linesw *disc;
211
212 RUN_ONCE(&ttyldisc_init_once, ttyldisc_init);
213
214 mutex_enter(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
215 disc = ttyldisc_lookup_locked(name);
216 if (disc != NULL)
217 TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc);
218 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
219
220 return (disc);
221 }
222
223 /*
224 * Look up a line discipline by its legacy number. Caller holds a
225 * reference on the returned line discipline.
226 */
227 struct linesw *
228 ttyldisc_lookup_bynum(int num)
229 {
230 struct linesw *disc;
231
232 RUN_ONCE(&ttyldisc_init_once, ttyldisc_init);
233
234 mutex_enter(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
235
236 LIST_FOREACH(disc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
237 if (disc->l_no == num) {
238 TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc);
239 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
240 return (disc);
241 }
242 }
243
244 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
245 return (NULL);
246 }
247
248 /*
249 * Release a reference on a line discipline previously added by
250 * ttyldisc_lookup() or ttyldisc_lookup_bynum().
251 */
252 void
253 ttyldisc_release(struct linesw *disc)
254 {
255
256 if (disc == NULL)
257 return;
258
259 mutex_enter(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
260 TTYLDISC_RELE(disc);
261 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
262 }
263
264 #define TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MIN 10
265 #define TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MAX INT_MAX
266
267 static void
268 ttyldisc_assign_legacy_number(struct linesw *disc)
269 {
270 static const struct {
271 const char *name;
272 int num;
273 } table[] = {
274 { "termios", TTYDISC },
275 { "ntty", 2 /* XXX old NTTYDISC */ },
276 { "tablet", TABLDISC },
277 { "slip", SLIPDISC },
278 { "ppp", PPPDISC },
279 { "strip", STRIPDISC },
280 { "hdlc", HDLCDISC },
281 { NULL, 0 }
282 };
283 struct linesw *ldisc;
284 int i;
285
286 for (i = 0; table[i].name != NULL; i++) {
287 if (strcmp(disc->l_name, table[i].name) == 0) {
288 disc->l_no = table[i].num;
289 return;
290 }
291 }
292
293 disc->l_no = TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MIN;
294
295 LIST_FOREACH(ldisc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
296 if (disc->l_no == ldisc->l_no) {
297 KASSERT(disc->l_no < TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MAX);
298 disc->l_no++;
299 }
300 }
301 }
302
303 /*
304 * Register a line discipline.
305 */
306 int
307 ttyldisc_attach(struct linesw *disc)
308 {
309
310 KASSERT(disc->l_name != NULL);
311 KASSERT(disc->l_open != NULL);
312 KASSERT(disc->l_close != NULL);
313 KASSERT(disc->l_read != NULL);
314 KASSERT(disc->l_write != NULL);
315 KASSERT(disc->l_ioctl != NULL);
316 KASSERT(disc->l_rint != NULL);
317 KASSERT(disc->l_start != NULL);
318 KASSERT(disc->l_modem != NULL);
319 KASSERT(disc->l_poll != NULL);
320
321 /* You are not allowed to exceed TTLINEDNAMELEN */
322 if (strlen(disc->l_name) >= TTLINEDNAMELEN)
323 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
324
325 mutex_enter(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
326
327 if (ttyldisc_lookup_locked(disc->l_name) != NULL) {
328 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
329 return (EEXIST);
330 }
331
332 ttyldisc_assign_legacy_number(disc);
333 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ttyldisc_list, disc, l_list);
334
335 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
336
337 return (0);
338 }
339
340 /*
341 * Remove a line discipline.
342 */
343 int
344 ttyldisc_detach(struct linesw *disc)
345 {
346 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
347 struct linesw *ldisc = ttyldisc_lookup(disc->l_name);
348
349 KASSERT(ldisc != NULL);
350 KASSERT(ldisc == disc);
351 ttyldisc_release(ldisc);
352 #endif
353
354 mutex_enter(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
355
356 if (TTYLDISC_ISINUSE(disc)) {
357 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
358 return (EBUSY);
359 }
360
361 LIST_REMOVE(disc, l_list);
362
363 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
364
365 return (0);
366 }
367
368 /*
369 * Return the default line discipline.
370 */
371 struct linesw *
372 ttyldisc_default(void)
373 {
374
375 return (&termios_disc);
376 }
377