tty_conf.c revision 1.53.2.2 1 /* $NetBSD: tty_conf.c,v 1.53.2.2 2007/07/15 22:16:34 ad Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*-
40 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
41 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
42 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
43 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
44 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
45 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
46 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
57 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
58 * without specific prior written permission.
59 *
60 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
61 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
62 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
63 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
64 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
65 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
66 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
67 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
68 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
69 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
70 * SUCH DAMAGE.
71 *
72 * @(#)tty_conf.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
73 */
74
75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty_conf.c,v 1.53.2.2 2007/07/15 22:16:34 ad Exp $");
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/poll.h>
81 #include <sys/proc.h>
82 #include <sys/tty.h>
83 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
84 #include <sys/conf.h>
85 #include <sys/mutex.h>
86 #include <sys/queue.h>
87
88 static struct linesw termios_disc = {
89 .l_name = "termios",
90 .l_open = ttylopen,
91 .l_close = ttylclose,
92 .l_read = ttread,
93 .l_write = ttwrite,
94 .l_ioctl = ttynullioctl,
95 .l_rint = ttyinput,
96 .l_start = ttstart,
97 .l_modem = ttymodem,
98 .l_poll = ttpoll
99 };
100
101 /*
102 * This is for the benefit of old BSD TTY compatbility, but since it is
103 * identical to termios (except for the name), don't bother conditionalizing
104 * it.
105 */
106 static struct linesw ntty_disc = { /* old NTTYDISC */
107 .l_name = "ntty",
108 .l_open = ttylopen,
109 .l_close = ttylclose,
110 .l_read = ttread,
111 .l_write = ttwrite,
112 .l_ioctl = ttynullioctl,
113 .l_rint = ttyinput,
114 .l_start = ttstart,
115 .l_modem = ttymodem,
116 .l_poll = ttpoll
117 };
118
119 static LIST_HEAD(, linesw) ttyldisc_list = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ttyldisc_head);
120 static kmutex_t ttyldisc_list_lock;
121
122 /*
123 * Note: We don't bother refcounting termios_disc and ntty_disc; they can't
124 * be removed from the list, and termios_disc is likely to have very many
125 * references (could we overflow the count?).
126 */
127 #define TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc) \
128 ((disc) == &termios_disc || (disc) == &ntty_disc)
129
130 #define TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc) \
131 do { \
132 if (! TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc)) { \
133 KASSERT((disc)->l_refcnt != UINT_MAX); \
134 (disc)->l_refcnt++; \
135 } \
136 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
137
138 #define TTYLDISC_RELE(disc) \
139 do { \
140 if (! TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc)) { \
141 KASSERT((disc)->l_refcnt != 0); \
142 (disc)->l_refcnt--; \
143 } \
144 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
145
146 #define TTYLDISC_ISINUSE(disc) \
147 (TTYLDISC_ISSTATIC(disc) || (disc)->l_refcnt != 0)
148
149 /*
150 * Do nothing specific version of line
151 * discipline specific ioctl command.
152 */
153 /*ARGSUSED*/
154 int
155 ttynullioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int flags, struct lwp *l)
156 {
157
158 return (EPASSTHROUGH);
159 }
160
161 /*
162 * Return error to line discipline
163 * specific poll call.
164 */
165 /*ARGSUSED*/
166 int
167 ttyerrpoll(struct tty *tp, int events, struct lwp *l)
168 {
169
170 return (POLLERR);
171 }
172
173 void
174 ttyldisc_init(void)
175 {
176
177 mutex_init(&ttyldisc_list_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
178
179 if (ttyldisc_attach(&termios_disc) != 0)
180 panic("ttyldisc_init: termios_disc");
181 if (ttyldisc_attach(&ntty_disc) != 0)
182 panic("ttyldisc_init: ntty_disc");
183 }
184
185 static struct linesw *
186 ttyldisc_lookup_locked(const char *name)
187 {
188 struct linesw *disc;
189
190 LIST_FOREACH(disc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
191 if (strcmp(name, disc->l_name) == 0)
192 return (disc);
193 }
194
195 return (NULL);
196 }
197
198 /*
199 * Look up a line discipline by its name. Caller holds a reference on
200 * the returned line discipline.
201 */
202 struct linesw *
203 ttyldisc_lookup(const char *name)
204 {
205 struct linesw *disc;
206
207 mutex_enter(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
208 disc = ttyldisc_lookup_locked(name);
209 if (disc != NULL)
210 TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc);
211 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
212
213 return (disc);
214 }
215
216 /*
217 * Look up a line discipline by its legacy number. Caller holds a
218 * reference on the returned line discipline.
219 */
220 struct linesw *
221 ttyldisc_lookup_bynum(int num)
222 {
223 struct linesw *disc;
224
225 mutex_enter(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
226
227 LIST_FOREACH(disc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
228 if (disc->l_no == num) {
229 TTYLDISC_HOLD(disc);
230 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
231 return (disc);
232 }
233 }
234
235 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
236 return (NULL);
237 }
238
239 /*
240 * Release a reference on a line discipline previously added by
241 * ttyldisc_lookup() or ttyldisc_lookup_bynum().
242 */
243 void
244 ttyldisc_release(struct linesw *disc)
245 {
246
247 if (disc == NULL)
248 return;
249
250 mutex_enter(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
251 TTYLDISC_RELE(disc);
252 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
253 }
254
255 #define TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MIN 10
256 #define TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MAX INT_MAX
257
258 static void
259 ttyldisc_assign_legacy_number(struct linesw *disc)
260 {
261 static const struct {
262 const char *name;
263 int num;
264 } table[] = {
265 { "termios", TTYDISC },
266 { "ntty", 2 /* XXX old NTTYDISC */ },
267 { "tablet", TABLDISC },
268 { "slip", SLIPDISC },
269 { "ppp", PPPDISC },
270 { "strip", STRIPDISC },
271 { "hdlc", HDLCDISC },
272 { NULL, 0 }
273 };
274 struct linesw *ldisc;
275 int i;
276
277 for (i = 0; table[i].name != NULL; i++) {
278 if (strcmp(disc->l_name, table[i].name) == 0) {
279 disc->l_no = table[i].num;
280 return;
281 }
282 }
283
284 disc->l_no = TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MIN;
285
286 LIST_FOREACH(ldisc, &ttyldisc_list, l_list) {
287 if (disc->l_no == ldisc->l_no) {
288 KASSERT(disc->l_no < TTYLDISC_LEGACY_NUMBER_MAX);
289 disc->l_no++;
290 }
291 }
292 }
293
294 /*
295 * Register a line discipline.
296 */
297 int
298 ttyldisc_attach(struct linesw *disc)
299 {
300
301 KASSERT(disc->l_name != NULL);
302 KASSERT(disc->l_open != NULL);
303 KASSERT(disc->l_close != NULL);
304 KASSERT(disc->l_read != NULL);
305 KASSERT(disc->l_write != NULL);
306 KASSERT(disc->l_ioctl != NULL);
307 KASSERT(disc->l_rint != NULL);
308 KASSERT(disc->l_start != NULL);
309 KASSERT(disc->l_modem != NULL);
310 KASSERT(disc->l_poll != NULL);
311
312 /* You are not allowed to exceed TTLINEDNAMELEN */
313 if (strlen(disc->l_name) >= TTLINEDNAMELEN)
314 return (ENAMETOOLONG);
315
316 mutex_enter(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
317
318 if (ttyldisc_lookup_locked(disc->l_name) != NULL) {
319 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
320 return (EEXIST);
321 }
322
323 ttyldisc_assign_legacy_number(disc);
324 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ttyldisc_list, disc, l_list);
325
326 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
327
328 return (0);
329 }
330
331 /*
332 * Remove a line discipline.
333 */
334 int
335 ttyldisc_detach(struct linesw *disc)
336 {
337 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
338 struct linesw *ldisc = ttyldisc_lookup(disc->l_name);
339
340 KASSERT(ldisc != NULL);
341 KASSERT(ldisc == disc);
342 ttyldisc_release(ldisc);
343 #endif
344
345 mutex_enter(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
346
347 if (TTYLDISC_ISINUSE(disc)) {
348 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
349 return (EBUSY);
350 }
351
352 LIST_REMOVE(disc, l_list);
353
354 mutex_exit(&ttyldisc_list_lock);
355
356 return (0);
357 }
358
359 /*
360 * Return the default line discipline.
361 */
362 struct linesw *
363 ttyldisc_default(void)
364 {
365
366 return (&termios_disc);
367 }
368