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tty_pty.c revision 1.64
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tty_pty.c,v 1.64 2002/09/22 18:13:38 jdolecek Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)tty_pty.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 2/20/95
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Pseudo-teletype Driver
     40  * (Actually two drivers, requiring two entries in 'cdevsw')
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty_pty.c,v 1.64 2002/09/22 18:13:38 jdolecek Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include "opt_compat_sunos.h"
     47 
     48 #include <sys/param.h>
     49 #include <sys/systm.h>
     50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/tty.h>
     53 #include <sys/file.h>
     54 #include <sys/uio.h>
     55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     56 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     57 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     58 #include <sys/uio.h>
     59 #include <sys/conf.h>
     60 #include <sys/poll.h>
     61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     62 
     63 #define	DEFAULT_NPTYS		16	/* default number of initial ptys */
     64 #define DEFAULT_MAXPTYS		992	/* default maximum number of ptys */
     65 
     66 /* Macros to clear/set/test flags. */
     67 #define	SET(t, f)	(t) |= (f)
     68 #define	CLR(t, f)	(t) &= ~((unsigned)(f))
     69 #define	ISSET(t, f)	((t) & (f))
     70 
     71 #define BUFSIZ 100		/* Chunk size iomoved to/from user */
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * pts == /dev/tty[pqrs]?
     75  * ptc == /dev/pty[pqrs]?
     76  */
     77 struct	pt_softc {
     78 	struct	tty *pt_tty;
     79 	int	pt_flags;
     80 	struct	selinfo pt_selr, pt_selw;
     81 	u_char	pt_send;
     82 	u_char	pt_ucntl;
     83 };
     84 
     85 static struct pt_softc **pt_softc = NULL;	/* pty array */
     86 static int npty = 0;			/* for pstat -t */
     87 static int maxptys = DEFAULT_MAXPTYS;	/* maximum number of ptys (sysctable) */
     88 static struct simplelock pt_softc_mutex = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
     89 
     90 #define	PF_PKT		0x08		/* packet mode */
     91 #define	PF_STOPPED	0x10		/* user told stopped */
     92 #define	PF_REMOTE	0x20		/* remote and flow controlled input */
     93 #define	PF_NOSTOP	0x40
     94 #define PF_UCNTL	0x80		/* user control mode */
     95 
     96 void	ptyattach __P((int));
     97 void	ptcwakeup __P((struct tty *, int));
     98 void	ptsstart __P((struct tty *));
     99 int	pty_maxptys __P((int, int));
    100 
    101 static struct pt_softc **ptyarralloc __P((int));
    102 static int check_pty __P((dev_t));
    103 
    104 dev_type_open(ptcopen);
    105 dev_type_close(ptcclose);
    106 dev_type_read(ptcread);
    107 dev_type_write(ptcwrite);
    108 dev_type_poll(ptcpoll);
    109 
    110 dev_type_open(ptsopen);
    111 dev_type_close(ptsclose);
    112 dev_type_read(ptsread);
    113 dev_type_write(ptswrite);
    114 dev_type_stop(ptsstop);
    115 dev_type_poll(ptspoll);
    116 
    117 dev_type_ioctl(ptyioctl);
    118 dev_type_tty(ptytty);
    119 
    120 const struct cdevsw ptc_cdevsw = {
    121 	ptcopen, ptcclose, ptcread, ptcwrite, ptyioctl,
    122 	nullstop, ptytty, ptcpoll, nommap, D_TTY
    123 };
    124 
    125 const struct cdevsw pts_cdevsw = {
    126 	ptsopen, ptsclose, ptsread, ptswrite, ptyioctl,
    127 	ptsstop, ptytty, ptspoll, nommap, D_TTY
    128 };
    129 
    130 #if defined(pmax)
    131 const struct cdevsw ptc_ultrix_cdevsw = {
    132 	ptcopen, ptcclose, ptcread, ptcwrite, ptyioctl,
    133 	nullstop, ptytty, ptcpoll, nommap, D_TTY
    134 };
    135 
    136 const struct cdevsw pts_ultrix_cdevsw = {
    137 	ptsopen, ptsclose, ptsread, ptswrite, ptyioctl,
    138 	ptsstop, ptytty, ptspoll, nommap, D_TTY
    139 };
    140 #endif /* defined(pmax) */
    141 
    142 /*
    143  * Allocate and zero array of nelem elements.
    144  */
    145 static struct pt_softc **
    146 ptyarralloc(nelem)
    147 	int nelem;
    148 {
    149 	struct pt_softc **pt;
    150 	nelem += 10;
    151 	pt = malloc(nelem * sizeof(struct pt_softc *), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    152 	memset(pt, '\0', nelem * sizeof(struct pt_softc *));
    153 	return pt;
    154 }
    155 
    156 /*
    157  * Check if the minor is correct and ensure necessary structures
    158  * are properly allocated.
    159  */
    160 static int
    161 check_pty(dev)
    162 	dev_t dev;
    163 {
    164 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    165 
    166 	if (minor(dev) >= npty) {
    167 		struct pt_softc **newpt;
    168 		int newnpty;
    169 
    170 		/* check if the requested pty can be granted */
    171 		if (minor(dev) >= maxptys) {
    172 	    limit_reached:
    173 			tablefull("pty", "increase kern.maxptys");
    174 			return (ENXIO);
    175 		}
    176 
    177 		/*
    178 		 * Now grab the pty array mutex - we need to ensure
    179 		 * that the pty array is consistent while copying it's
    180 		 * content to newly allocated, larger space; we also
    181 		 * need to be safe against pty_maxptys().
    182 		 */
    183 		simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    184 
    185 		do {
    186 			for(newnpty = npty; newnpty <= minor(dev);
    187 				newnpty *= 2);
    188 
    189 			if (newnpty > maxptys)
    190 				newnpty = maxptys;
    191 
    192 			simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    193 			newpt = ptyarralloc(newnpty);
    194 			simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    195 
    196 			if (maxptys == npty) {
    197 				simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    198 				goto limit_reached;
    199 			}
    200 		} while(newnpty > maxptys);
    201 
    202 		/*
    203 		 * If the pty array was not enlarged while we were waiting
    204 		 * for mutex, copy current contents of pt_softc[] to newly
    205 		 * allocated array and start using the new bigger array.
    206 		 */
    207 		if (minor(dev) >= npty) {
    208 			memcpy(newpt, pt_softc, npty*sizeof(struct pt_softc *));
    209 			free(pt_softc, M_DEVBUF);
    210 
    211 			pt_softc = newpt;
    212 			npty = newnpty;
    213 		} else {
    214 			/* was enlarged when waited fot lock, free new space */
    215 			free(newpt, M_DEVBUF);
    216 		}
    217 
    218 		simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    219 	}
    220 
    221 	/*
    222 	 * If the entry is not yet allocated, allocate one. The mutex is
    223 	 * needed so that the state of pt_softc[] array is consistant
    224 	 * in case it has been longened above.
    225 	 */
    226 	if (!pt_softc[minor(dev)]) {
    227 		MALLOC(pti, struct pt_softc *, sizeof(struct pt_softc),
    228 			M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    229 		memset(pti, 0, sizeof(struct pt_softc));
    230 
    231 	 	pti->pt_tty = ttymalloc();
    232 
    233 		simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    234 
    235 		/*
    236 		 * Check the entry again - it might have been
    237 		 * added while we were waiting for mutex.
    238 		 */
    239 		if (!pt_softc[minor(dev)]) {
    240 			tty_attach(pti->pt_tty);
    241 			pt_softc[minor(dev)] = pti;
    242 		} else {
    243 			ttyfree(pti->pt_tty);
    244 			FREE(pti, M_DEVBUF);
    245 		}
    246 
    247 		simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    248 	}
    249 
    250 	return (0);
    251 }
    252 
    253 /*
    254  * Set maxpty in thread-safe way. Returns 0 in case of error, otherwise
    255  * new value of maxptys.
    256  */
    257 int
    258 pty_maxptys(newmax, set)
    259 	int newmax, set;
    260 {
    261 	if (!set)
    262 		return (maxptys);
    263 
    264 	/* the value cannot be set to value lower than current number of ptys */
    265 	if (newmax < npty)
    266 		return (0);
    267 
    268 	/* can proceed immediatelly if bigger than current maximum */
    269 	if (newmax > maxptys) {
    270 		maxptys = newmax;
    271 		return (maxptys);
    272 	}
    273 
    274 	/*
    275 	 * We have to grab the pt_softc lock, so that we would pick correct
    276 	 * value of npty (might be modified in check_pty()).
    277 	 */
    278 	simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    279 
    280 	if (newmax > npty)
    281 		maxptys = newmax;
    282 
    283 	simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    284 
    285 	return (maxptys);
    286 }
    287 
    288 /*
    289  * Establish n (or default if n is 1) ptys in the system.
    290  */
    291 void
    292 ptyattach(n)
    293 	int n;
    294 {
    295 	/* maybe should allow 0 => none? */
    296 	if (n <= 1)
    297 		n = DEFAULT_NPTYS;
    298 	pt_softc = ptyarralloc(n);
    299 	npty = n;
    300 }
    301 
    302 /*ARGSUSED*/
    303 int
    304 ptsopen(dev, flag, devtype, p)
    305 	dev_t dev;
    306 	int flag, devtype;
    307 	struct proc *p;
    308 {
    309 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    310 	struct tty *tp;
    311 	int error;
    312 
    313 	if ((error = check_pty(dev)))
    314 		return (error);
    315 
    316 	pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    317 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    318 
    319 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    320 		ttychars(tp);		/* Set up default chars */
    321 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    322 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    323 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    324 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    325 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    326 		ttsetwater(tp);		/* would be done in xxparam() */
    327 	} else if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) && p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    328 		return (EBUSY);
    329 	if (tp->t_oproc)			/* Ctrlr still around. */
    330 		SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
    331 	if (!ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK))
    332 		while (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
    333 			tp->t_wopen++;
    334 			error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawq, TTIPRI | PCATCH,
    335 			    ttopen, 0);
    336 			tp->t_wopen--;
    337 			if (error)
    338 				return (error);
    339 		}
    340 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    341 	ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    342 	return (error);
    343 }
    344 
    345 int
    346 ptsclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    347 	dev_t dev;
    348 	int flag, mode;
    349 	struct proc *p;
    350 {
    351 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    352 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    353 	int error;
    354 
    355 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    356 	error |= ttyclose(tp);
    357 	ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    358 	return (error);
    359 }
    360 
    361 int
    362 ptsread(dev, uio, flag)
    363 	dev_t dev;
    364 	struct uio *uio;
    365 	int flag;
    366 {
    367 	struct proc *p = curproc;
    368 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    369 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    370 	int error = 0;
    371 
    372 again:
    373 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) {
    374 		while (isbackground(p, tp)) {
    375 			if (sigismasked(p, SIGTTIN) ||
    376 			    p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 ||
    377 			    p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
    378 				return (EIO);
    379 			pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTIN, 1);
    380 			error = ttysleep(tp, (caddr_t)&lbolt,
    381 					 TTIPRI | PCATCH, ttybg, 0);
    382 			if (error)
    383 				return (error);
    384 		}
    385 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0) {
    386 			if (flag & IO_NDELAY)
    387 				return (EWOULDBLOCK);
    388 			error = ttysleep(tp, (caddr_t)&tp->t_canq,
    389 					 TTIPRI | PCATCH, ttyin, 0);
    390 			if (error)
    391 				return (error);
    392 			goto again;
    393 		}
    394 		while (tp->t_canq.c_cc > 1 && uio->uio_resid > 0)
    395 			if (ureadc(getc(&tp->t_canq), uio) < 0) {
    396 				error = EFAULT;
    397 				break;
    398 			}
    399 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 1)
    400 			(void) getc(&tp->t_canq);
    401 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc)
    402 			return (error);
    403 	} else
    404 		if (tp->t_oproc)
    405 			error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag);
    406 	ptcwakeup(tp, FWRITE);
    407 	return (error);
    408 }
    409 
    410 /*
    411  * Write to pseudo-tty.
    412  * Wakeups of controlling tty will happen
    413  * indirectly, when tty driver calls ptsstart.
    414  */
    415 int
    416 ptswrite(dev, uio, flag)
    417 	dev_t dev;
    418 	struct uio *uio;
    419 	int flag;
    420 {
    421 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    422 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    423 
    424 	if (tp->t_oproc == 0)
    425 		return (EIO);
    426 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    427 }
    428 
    429 /*
    430  * Poll pseudo-tty.
    431  */
    432 int
    433 ptspoll(dev, events, p)
    434 	dev_t dev;
    435 	int events;
    436 	struct proc *p;
    437 {
    438 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    439 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    440 
    441 	if (tp->t_oproc == 0)
    442 		return (EIO);
    443 
    444 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, p));
    445 }
    446 
    447 /*
    448  * Start output on pseudo-tty.
    449  * Wake up process polling or sleeping for input from controlling tty.
    450  */
    451 void
    452 ptsstart(tp)
    453 	struct tty *tp;
    454 {
    455 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    456 
    457 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    458 		return;
    459 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_STOPPED) {
    460 		pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_STOPPED;
    461 		pti->pt_send = TIOCPKT_START;
    462 	}
    463 	ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    464 }
    465 
    466 void
    467 ptsstop(tp, flush)
    468 	struct tty *tp;
    469 	int flush;
    470 {
    471 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    472 	int flag;
    473 
    474 	/* note: FLUSHREAD and FLUSHWRITE already ok */
    475 	if (flush == 0) {
    476 		flush = TIOCPKT_STOP;
    477 		pti->pt_flags |= PF_STOPPED;
    478 	} else
    479 		pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_STOPPED;
    480 	pti->pt_send |= flush;
    481 	/* change of perspective */
    482 	flag = 0;
    483 	if (flush & FREAD)
    484 		flag |= FWRITE;
    485 	if (flush & FWRITE)
    486 		flag |= FREAD;
    487 	ptcwakeup(tp, flag);
    488 }
    489 
    490 void
    491 ptcwakeup(tp, flag)
    492 	struct tty *tp;
    493 	int flag;
    494 {
    495 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    496 
    497 	if (flag & FREAD) {
    498 		selwakeup(&pti->pt_selr);
    499 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf);
    500 	}
    501 	if (flag & FWRITE) {
    502 		selwakeup(&pti->pt_selw);
    503 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq.c_cf);
    504 	}
    505 }
    506 
    507 /*ARGSUSED*/
    508 int
    509 ptcopen(dev, flag, devtype, p)
    510 	dev_t dev;
    511 	int flag, devtype;
    512 	struct proc *p;
    513 {
    514 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    515 	struct tty *tp;
    516 	int error;
    517 
    518 	if ((error = check_pty(dev)))
    519 		return (error);
    520 
    521 	pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    522 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    523 
    524 	if (tp->t_oproc)
    525 		return (EIO);
    526 	tp->t_oproc = ptsstart;
    527 	(void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
    528 	CLR(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC);
    529 	pti->pt_flags = 0;
    530 	pti->pt_send = 0;
    531 	pti->pt_ucntl = 0;
    532 	return (0);
    533 }
    534 
    535 /*ARGSUSED*/
    536 int
    537 ptcclose(dev, flag, devtype, p)
    538 	dev_t dev;
    539 	int flag, devtype;
    540 	struct proc *p;
    541 {
    542 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    543 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    544 
    545 	(void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 0);
    546 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
    547 	tp->t_oproc = 0;		/* mark closed */
    548 	return (0);
    549 }
    550 
    551 int
    552 ptcread(dev, uio, flag)
    553 	dev_t dev;
    554 	struct uio *uio;
    555 	int flag;
    556 {
    557 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    558 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    559 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
    560 	int error = 0, cc;
    561 
    562 	/*
    563 	 * We want to block until the slave
    564 	 * is open, and there's something to read;
    565 	 * but if we lost the slave or we're NBIO,
    566 	 * then return the appropriate error instead.
    567 	 */
    568 	for (;;) {
    569 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    570 			if (pti->pt_flags&PF_PKT && pti->pt_send) {
    571 				error = ureadc((int)pti->pt_send, uio);
    572 				if (error)
    573 					return (error);
    574 				if (pti->pt_send & TIOCPKT_IOCTL) {
    575 					cc = min(uio->uio_resid,
    576 						sizeof(tp->t_termios));
    577 					uiomove((caddr_t) &tp->t_termios,
    578 						cc, uio);
    579 				}
    580 				pti->pt_send = 0;
    581 				return (0);
    582 			}
    583 			if (pti->pt_flags&PF_UCNTL && pti->pt_ucntl) {
    584 				error = ureadc((int)pti->pt_ucntl, uio);
    585 				if (error)
    586 					return (error);
    587 				pti->pt_ucntl = 0;
    588 				return (0);
    589 			}
    590 			if (tp->t_outq.c_cc && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    591 				break;
    592 		}
    593 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON))
    594 			return (0);	/* EOF */
    595 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY)
    596 			return (EWOULDBLOCK);
    597 		error = tsleep((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf, TTIPRI | PCATCH,
    598 			       ttyin, 0);
    599 		if (error)
    600 			return (error);
    601 	}
    602 	if (pti->pt_flags & (PF_PKT|PF_UCNTL))
    603 		error = ureadc(0, uio);
    604 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
    605 		cc = q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, buf, min(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ));
    606 		if (cc <= 0)
    607 			break;
    608 		error = uiomove(buf, cc, uio);
    609 	}
    610 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    611 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
    612 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
    613 			wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq);
    614 		}
    615 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    616 	}
    617 	return (error);
    618 }
    619 
    620 
    621 int
    622 ptcwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    623 	dev_t dev;
    624 	struct uio *uio;
    625 	int flag;
    626 {
    627 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    628 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    629 	u_char *cp = NULL;
    630 	int cc = 0;
    631 	u_char locbuf[BUFSIZ];
    632 	int cnt = 0;
    633 	int error = 0;
    634 
    635 again:
    636 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    637 		goto block;
    638 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) {
    639 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc)
    640 			goto block;
    641 		while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && tp->t_canq.c_cc < TTYHOG - 1) {
    642 			if (cc == 0) {
    643 				cc = min(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ);
    644 				cc = min(cc, TTYHOG - 1 - tp->t_canq.c_cc);
    645 				cp = locbuf;
    646 				error = uiomove((caddr_t)cp, cc, uio);
    647 				if (error)
    648 					return (error);
    649 				/* check again for safety */
    650 				if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    651 					return (EIO);
    652 			}
    653 			if (cc)
    654 				(void) b_to_q((char *)cp, cc, &tp->t_canq);
    655 			cc = 0;
    656 		}
    657 		(void) putc(0, &tp->t_canq);
    658 		ttwakeup(tp);
    659 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_canq);
    660 		return (0);
    661 	}
    662 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    663 		if (cc == 0) {
    664 			cc = min(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ);
    665 			cp = locbuf;
    666 			error = uiomove((caddr_t)cp, cc, uio);
    667 			if (error)
    668 				return (error);
    669 			/* check again for safety */
    670 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    671 				return (EIO);
    672 		}
    673 		while (cc > 0) {
    674 			if ((tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc) >= TTYHOG - 2 &&
    675 			   (tp->t_canq.c_cc > 0 || !ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON))) {
    676 				wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq);
    677 				goto block;
    678 			}
    679 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(*cp++, tp);
    680 			cnt++;
    681 			cc--;
    682 		}
    683 		cc = 0;
    684 	}
    685 	return (0);
    686 block:
    687 	/*
    688 	 * Come here to wait for slave to open, for space
    689 	 * in outq, or space in rawq.
    690 	 */
    691 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON))
    692 		return (EIO);
    693 	if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    694 		/* adjust for data copied in but not written */
    695 		uio->uio_resid += cc;
    696 		if (cnt == 0)
    697 			return (EWOULDBLOCK);
    698 		return (0);
    699 	}
    700 	error = tsleep((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq.c_cf, TTOPRI | PCATCH,
    701 		       ttyout, 0);
    702 	if (error) {
    703 		/* adjust for data copied in but not written */
    704 		uio->uio_resid += cc;
    705 		return (error);
    706 	}
    707 	goto again;
    708 }
    709 
    710 int
    711 ptcpoll(dev, events, p)
    712 	dev_t dev;
    713 	int events;
    714 	struct proc *p;
    715 {
    716 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    717 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    718 	int revents = 0;
    719 	int s = splsoftclock();
    720 
    721 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
    722 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    723 		    ((tp->t_outq.c_cc > 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) ||
    724 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) && pti->pt_send) ||
    725 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL) && pti->pt_ucntl)))
    726 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
    727 
    728 	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
    729 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    730 		    ((pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) ?
    731 		     (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0) :
    732 		     ((tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc < TTYHOG-2) ||
    733 		      (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0 && ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)))))
    734 			revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
    735 
    736 	if (events & POLLHUP)
    737 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON))
    738 			revents |= POLLHUP;
    739 
    740 	if (revents == 0) {
    741 		if (events & (POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLRDNORM))
    742 			selrecord(p, &pti->pt_selr);
    743 
    744 		if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
    745 			selrecord(p, &pti->pt_selw);
    746 	}
    747 
    748 	splx(s);
    749 	return (revents);
    750 }
    751 
    752 
    753 struct tty *
    754 ptytty(dev)
    755 	dev_t dev;
    756 {
    757 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    758 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    759 
    760 	return (tp);
    761 }
    762 
    763 /*ARGSUSED*/
    764 int
    765 ptyioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    766 	dev_t dev;
    767 	u_long cmd;
    768 	caddr_t data;
    769 	int flag;
    770 	struct proc *p;
    771 {
    772 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    773 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    774 	const struct cdevsw *cdev;
    775 	u_char *cc = tp->t_cc;
    776 	int stop, error, sig;
    777 
    778 	cdev = cdevsw_lookup(dev);
    779 	/*
    780 	 * IF CONTROLLER STTY THEN MUST FLUSH TO PREVENT A HANG.
    781 	 * ttywflush(tp) will hang if there are characters in the outq.
    782 	 */
    783 	if (cmd == TIOCEXT) {
    784 		/*
    785 		 * When the EXTPROC bit is being toggled, we need
    786 		 * to send an TIOCPKT_IOCTL if the packet driver
    787 		 * is turned on.
    788 		 */
    789 		if (*(int *)data) {
    790 			if (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) {
    791 				pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
    792 				ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    793 			}
    794 			SET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC);
    795 		} else {
    796 			if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC) &&
    797 			    (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT)) {
    798 				pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
    799 				ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    800 			}
    801 			CLR(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC);
    802 		}
    803 		return(0);
    804 	} else
    805 	if (cdev != NULL && cdev->d_open == ptcopen)
    806 		switch (cmd) {
    807 
    808 		case TIOCGPGRP:
    809 			/*
    810 			 * We avoid calling ttioctl on the controller since,
    811 			 * in that case, tp must be the controlling terminal.
    812 			 */
    813 			*(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
    814 			return (0);
    815 
    816 		case TIOCPKT:
    817 			if (*(int *)data) {
    818 				if (pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL)
    819 					return (EINVAL);
    820 				pti->pt_flags |= PF_PKT;
    821 			} else
    822 				pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_PKT;
    823 			return (0);
    824 
    825 		case TIOCUCNTL:
    826 			if (*(int *)data) {
    827 				if (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT)
    828 					return (EINVAL);
    829 				pti->pt_flags |= PF_UCNTL;
    830 			} else
    831 				pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_UCNTL;
    832 			return (0);
    833 
    834 		case TIOCREMOTE:
    835 			if (*(int *)data)
    836 				pti->pt_flags |= PF_REMOTE;
    837 			else
    838 				pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_REMOTE;
    839 			ttyflush(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    840 			return (0);
    841 
    842 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDTTY
    843 		case TIOCSETP:
    844 		case TIOCSETN:
    845 #endif
    846 		case TIOCSETD:
    847 		case TIOCSETA:
    848 		case TIOCSETAW:
    849 		case TIOCSETAF:
    850 			ndflush(&tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.c_cc);
    851 			break;
    852 
    853 		case TIOCSIG:
    854 			sig = (int)(long)*(caddr_t *)data;
    855 			if (sig <= 0 || sig >= NSIG)
    856 				return (EINVAL);
    857 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, NOFLSH))
    858 				ttyflush(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    859 			if ((sig == SIGINFO) &&
    860 			    (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, NOKERNINFO)))
    861 				ttyinfo(tp);
    862 			pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1);
    863 			return(0);
    864 		}
    865 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    866 	if (error == EPASSTHROUGH)
    867 		 error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    868 	if (error == EPASSTHROUGH) {
    869 		if (pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL &&
    870 		    (cmd & ~0xff) == UIOCCMD(0)) {
    871 			if (cmd & 0xff) {
    872 				pti->pt_ucntl = (u_char)cmd;
    873 				ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    874 			}
    875 			return (0);
    876 		}
    877 	}
    878 	/*
    879 	 * If external processing and packet mode send ioctl packet.
    880 	 */
    881 	if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC) && (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT)) {
    882 		switch(cmd) {
    883 		case TIOCSETA:
    884 		case TIOCSETAW:
    885 		case TIOCSETAF:
    886 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDTTY
    887 		case TIOCSETP:
    888 		case TIOCSETN:
    889 		case TIOCSETC:
    890 		case TIOCSLTC:
    891 		case TIOCLBIS:
    892 		case TIOCLBIC:
    893 		case TIOCLSET:
    894 #endif
    895 			pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
    896 			ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    897 		default:
    898 			break;
    899 		}
    900 	}
    901 	stop = ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXON) && CCEQ(cc[VSTOP], CTRL('s'))
    902 		&& CCEQ(cc[VSTART], CTRL('q'));
    903 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_NOSTOP) {
    904 		if (stop) {
    905 			pti->pt_send &= ~TIOCPKT_NOSTOP;
    906 			pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_DOSTOP;
    907 			pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_NOSTOP;
    908 			ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    909 		}
    910 	} else {
    911 		if (!stop) {
    912 			pti->pt_send &= ~TIOCPKT_DOSTOP;
    913 			pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_NOSTOP;
    914 			pti->pt_flags |= PF_NOSTOP;
    915 			ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    916 		}
    917 	}
    918 	return (error);
    919 }
    920