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tty_pty.c revision 1.71
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tty_pty.c,v 1.71 2003/07/23 13:10:28 dsl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)tty_pty.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 2/20/95
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Pseudo-teletype Driver
     40  * (Actually two drivers, requiring two entries in 'cdevsw')
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty_pty.c,v 1.71 2003/07/23 13:10:28 dsl Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include "opt_compat_sunos.h"
     47 
     48 #include <sys/param.h>
     49 #include <sys/systm.h>
     50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/tty.h>
     53 #include <sys/file.h>
     54 #include <sys/uio.h>
     55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     56 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     57 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     58 #include <sys/uio.h>
     59 #include <sys/conf.h>
     60 #include <sys/poll.h>
     61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     62 
     63 #define	DEFAULT_NPTYS		16	/* default number of initial ptys */
     64 #define DEFAULT_MAXPTYS		992	/* default maximum number of ptys */
     65 
     66 /* Macros to clear/set/test flags. */
     67 #define	SET(t, f)	(t) |= (f)
     68 #define	CLR(t, f)	(t) &= ~((unsigned)(f))
     69 #define	ISSET(t, f)	((t) & (f))
     70 
     71 #define BUFSIZ 100		/* Chunk size iomoved to/from user */
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * pts == /dev/tty[pqrs]?
     75  * ptc == /dev/pty[pqrs]?
     76  */
     77 struct	pt_softc {
     78 	struct	tty *pt_tty;
     79 	int	pt_flags;
     80 	struct	selinfo pt_selr, pt_selw;
     81 	u_char	pt_send;
     82 	u_char	pt_ucntl;
     83 };
     84 
     85 static struct pt_softc **pt_softc = NULL;	/* pty array */
     86 static int npty = 0;			/* for pstat -t */
     87 static int maxptys = DEFAULT_MAXPTYS;	/* maximum number of ptys (sysctable) */
     88 static struct simplelock pt_softc_mutex = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
     89 
     90 #define	PF_PKT		0x08		/* packet mode */
     91 #define	PF_STOPPED	0x10		/* user told stopped */
     92 #define	PF_REMOTE	0x20		/* remote and flow controlled input */
     93 #define	PF_NOSTOP	0x40
     94 #define PF_UCNTL	0x80		/* user control mode */
     95 
     96 void	ptyattach __P((int));
     97 void	ptcwakeup __P((struct tty *, int));
     98 void	ptsstart __P((struct tty *));
     99 int	pty_maxptys __P((int, int));
    100 
    101 static struct pt_softc **ptyarralloc __P((int));
    102 static int check_pty(int);
    103 
    104 dev_type_open(ptcopen);
    105 dev_type_close(ptcclose);
    106 dev_type_read(ptcread);
    107 dev_type_write(ptcwrite);
    108 dev_type_poll(ptcpoll);
    109 dev_type_kqfilter(ptckqfilter);
    110 
    111 dev_type_open(ptsopen);
    112 dev_type_close(ptsclose);
    113 dev_type_read(ptsread);
    114 dev_type_write(ptswrite);
    115 dev_type_stop(ptsstop);
    116 dev_type_poll(ptspoll);
    117 
    118 dev_type_ioctl(ptyioctl);
    119 dev_type_tty(ptytty);
    120 
    121 const struct cdevsw ptc_cdevsw = {
    122 	ptcopen, ptcclose, ptcread, ptcwrite, ptyioctl,
    123 	nullstop, ptytty, ptcpoll, nommap, ptckqfilter, D_TTY
    124 };
    125 
    126 const struct cdevsw pts_cdevsw = {
    127 	ptsopen, ptsclose, ptsread, ptswrite, ptyioctl,
    128 	ptsstop, ptytty, ptspoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    129 };
    130 
    131 #if defined(pmax)
    132 const struct cdevsw ptc_ultrix_cdevsw = {
    133 	ptcopen, ptcclose, ptcread, ptcwrite, ptyioctl,
    134 	nullstop, ptytty, ptcpoll, nommap, ptckqfilter, D_TTY
    135 };
    136 
    137 const struct cdevsw pts_ultrix_cdevsw = {
    138 	ptsopen, ptsclose, ptsread, ptswrite, ptyioctl,
    139 	ptsstop, ptytty, ptspoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    140 };
    141 #endif /* defined(pmax) */
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * Allocate and zero array of nelem elements.
    145  */
    146 static struct pt_softc **
    147 ptyarralloc(nelem)
    148 	int nelem;
    149 {
    150 	struct pt_softc **pt;
    151 	nelem += 10;
    152 	pt = malloc(nelem * sizeof *pt, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    153 	return pt;
    154 }
    155 
    156 /*
    157  * Check if the minor is correct and ensure necessary structures
    158  * are properly allocated.
    159  */
    160 static int
    161 check_pty(int ptn)
    162 {
    163 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    164 
    165 	if (ptn >= npty) {
    166 		struct pt_softc **newpt, **oldpt;
    167 		int newnpty;
    168 
    169 		/* check if the requested pty can be granted */
    170 		if (ptn >= maxptys) {
    171 	    limit_reached:
    172 			tablefull("pty", "increase kern.maxptys");
    173 			return (ENXIO);
    174 		}
    175 
    176 		/* Allocate a larger pty array */
    177 		for (newnpty = npty; newnpty <= ptn;)
    178 			newnpty *= 2;
    179 		if (newnpty > maxptys)
    180 			newnpty = maxptys;
    181 		newpt = ptyarralloc(newnpty);
    182 
    183 		/*
    184 		 * Now grab the pty array mutex - we need to ensure
    185 		 * that the pty array is consistent while copying it's
    186 		 * content to newly allocated, larger space; we also
    187 		 * need to be safe against pty_maxptys().
    188 		 */
    189 		simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    190 
    191 		if (newnpty >= maxptys) {
    192 			/* limit cut away beneath us... */
    193 			newnpty = maxptys;
    194 			if (ptn >= newnpty) {
    195 				simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    196 				free(newpt, M_DEVBUF);
    197 				goto limit_reached;
    198 			}
    199 		}
    200 
    201 		/*
    202 		 * If the pty array was not enlarged while we were waiting
    203 		 * for mutex, copy current contents of pt_softc[] to newly
    204 		 * allocated array and start using the new bigger array.
    205 		 */
    206 		if (newnpty > npty) {
    207 			memcpy(newpt, pt_softc, npty*sizeof(struct pt_softc *));
    208 			oldpt = pt_softc;
    209 			pt_softc = newpt;
    210 			npty = newnpty;
    211 		} else {
    212 			/* was enlarged when waited for lock, free new space */
    213 			oldpt = newpt;
    214 		}
    215 
    216 		simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    217 		free(oldpt, M_DEVBUF);
    218 	}
    219 
    220 	/*
    221 	 * If the entry is not yet allocated, allocate one. The mutex is
    222 	 * needed so that the state of pt_softc[] array is consistant
    223 	 * in case it has been lengthened above.
    224 	 */
    225 	if (!pt_softc[ptn]) {
    226 		MALLOC(pti, struct pt_softc *, sizeof(struct pt_softc),
    227 			M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    228 		memset(pti, 0, sizeof(struct pt_softc));
    229 
    230 	 	pti->pt_tty = ttymalloc();
    231 
    232 		simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    233 
    234 		/*
    235 		 * Check the entry again - it might have been
    236 		 * added while we were waiting for mutex.
    237 		 */
    238 		if (!pt_softc[ptn]) {
    239 			tty_attach(pti->pt_tty);
    240 			pt_softc[ptn] = pti;
    241 		} else {
    242 			ttyfree(pti->pt_tty);
    243 			free(pti, M_DEVBUF);
    244 		}
    245 
    246 		simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    247 	}
    248 
    249 	return (0);
    250 }
    251 
    252 /*
    253  * Set maxpty in thread-safe way. Returns 0 in case of error, otherwise
    254  * new value of maxptys.
    255  */
    256 int
    257 pty_maxptys(newmax, set)
    258 	int newmax, set;
    259 {
    260 	if (!set)
    261 		return (maxptys);
    262 
    263 	/*
    264 	 * We have to grab the pt_softc lock, so that we would pick correct
    265 	 * value of npty (might be modified in check_pty()).
    266 	 */
    267 	simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    268 
    269 	/*
    270 	 * The value cannot be set to value lower than the highest pty
    271 	 * number ever allocated.
    272 	 */
    273 	if (newmax >= npty)
    274 		maxptys = newmax;
    275 	else
    276 		newmax = 0;
    277 
    278 	simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    279 
    280 	return newmax;
    281 }
    282 
    283 /*
    284  * Establish n (or default if n is 1) ptys in the system.
    285  */
    286 void
    287 ptyattach(n)
    288 	int n;
    289 {
    290 	/* maybe should allow 0 => none? */
    291 	if (n <= 1)
    292 		n = DEFAULT_NPTYS;
    293 	pt_softc = ptyarralloc(n);
    294 	npty = n;
    295 }
    296 
    297 /*ARGSUSED*/
    298 int
    299 ptsopen(dev, flag, devtype, p)
    300 	dev_t dev;
    301 	int flag, devtype;
    302 	struct proc *p;
    303 {
    304 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    305 	struct tty *tp;
    306 	int error;
    307 	int ptn = minor(dev);
    308 
    309 	if ((error = check_pty(ptn)))
    310 		return (error);
    311 
    312 	pti = pt_softc[ptn];
    313 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    314 
    315 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    316 		ttychars(tp);		/* Set up default chars */
    317 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    318 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    319 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    320 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    321 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    322 		ttsetwater(tp);		/* would be done in xxparam() */
    323 	} else if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) && p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    324 		return (EBUSY);
    325 	if (tp->t_oproc)			/* Ctrlr still around. */
    326 		SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
    327 
    328 	if (!ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK)) {
    329 		TTY_LOCK(tp);
    330 		while (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
    331 			tp->t_wopen++;
    332 			error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawq, TTIPRI | PCATCH,
    333 			    ttopen, 0);
    334 			tp->t_wopen--;
    335 			if (error) {
    336 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    337 				return (error);
    338 			}
    339 		}
    340 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    341 	}
    342 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    343 	ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    344 	return (error);
    345 }
    346 
    347 int
    348 ptsclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    349 	dev_t dev;
    350 	int flag, mode;
    351 	struct proc *p;
    352 {
    353 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    354 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    355 	int error;
    356 
    357 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    358 	error |= ttyclose(tp);
    359 	ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    360 	return (error);
    361 }
    362 
    363 int
    364 ptsread(dev, uio, flag)
    365 	dev_t dev;
    366 	struct uio *uio;
    367 	int flag;
    368 {
    369 	struct proc *p = curproc;
    370 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    371 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    372 	int error = 0;
    373 	int cc;
    374 
    375 again:
    376 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) {
    377 		while (isbackground(p, tp)) {
    378 			if (sigismasked(p, SIGTTIN) ||
    379 			    p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 ||
    380 			    p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
    381 				return (EIO);
    382 			pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTIN, 1);
    383 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
    384 			error = ttysleep(tp, (caddr_t)&lbolt,
    385 					 TTIPRI | PCATCH | PNORELOCK, ttybg, 0);
    386 			if (error)
    387 				return (error);
    388 		}
    389 		TTY_LOCK(tp);
    390 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0) {
    391 			if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    392 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    393 				return (EWOULDBLOCK);
    394 			}
    395 			error = ttysleep(tp, (caddr_t)&tp->t_canq,
    396 					 TTIPRI | PCATCH | PNORELOCK, ttyin, 0);
    397 			if (error)
    398 				return (error);
    399 			goto again;
    400 		}
    401 		while(error == 0 && tp->t_canq.c_cc > 1 && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    402 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    403 			error = ureadc(getc(&tp->t_canq), uio);
    404 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
    405 			/* Re-check terminal state here? */
    406 		}
    407 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 1)
    408 			(void) getc(&tp->t_canq);
    409 		cc = tp->t_canq.c_cc;
    410 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    411 		if (cc)
    412 			return (error);
    413 	} else
    414 		if (tp->t_oproc)
    415 			error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag);
    416 	ptcwakeup(tp, FWRITE);
    417 	return (error);
    418 }
    419 
    420 /*
    421  * Write to pseudo-tty.
    422  * Wakeups of controlling tty will happen
    423  * indirectly, when tty driver calls ptsstart.
    424  */
    425 int
    426 ptswrite(dev, uio, flag)
    427 	dev_t dev;
    428 	struct uio *uio;
    429 	int flag;
    430 {
    431 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    432 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    433 
    434 	if (tp->t_oproc == 0)
    435 		return (EIO);
    436 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    437 }
    438 
    439 /*
    440  * Poll pseudo-tty.
    441  */
    442 int
    443 ptspoll(dev, events, p)
    444 	dev_t dev;
    445 	int events;
    446 	struct proc *p;
    447 {
    448 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    449 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    450 
    451 	if (tp->t_oproc == 0)
    452 		return (EIO);
    453 
    454 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, p));
    455 }
    456 
    457 /*
    458  * Start output on pseudo-tty.
    459  * Wake up process polling or sleeping for input from controlling tty.
    460  * Called with tty slock held.
    461  */
    462 void
    463 ptsstart(tp)
    464 	struct tty *tp;
    465 {
    466 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    467 
    468 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    469 		return;
    470 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_STOPPED) {
    471 		pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_STOPPED;
    472 		pti->pt_send = TIOCPKT_START;
    473 	}
    474 
    475 	selnotify(&pti->pt_selr, 0);
    476 	wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf);
    477 }
    478 
    479 /*
    480  * Stop output.
    481  * Called with tty slock held.
    482  */
    483 void
    484 ptsstop(tp, flush)
    485 	struct tty *tp;
    486 	int flush;
    487 {
    488 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    489 
    490 	/* note: FLUSHREAD and FLUSHWRITE already ok */
    491 	if (flush == 0) {
    492 		flush = TIOCPKT_STOP;
    493 		pti->pt_flags |= PF_STOPPED;
    494 	} else
    495 		pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_STOPPED;
    496 	pti->pt_send |= flush;
    497 
    498 	/* change of perspective */
    499 	if (flush & FREAD) {
    500 		selnotify(&pti->pt_selw, 0);
    501 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq.c_cf);
    502 	}
    503 	if (flush & FWRITE) {
    504 		selnotify(&pti->pt_selr, 0);
    505 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf);
    506 	}
    507 }
    508 
    509 void
    510 ptcwakeup(tp, flag)
    511 	struct tty *tp;
    512 	int flag;
    513 {
    514 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    515 
    516 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    517 	if (flag & FREAD) {
    518 		selnotify(&pti->pt_selr, 0);
    519 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf);
    520 	}
    521 	if (flag & FWRITE) {
    522 		selnotify(&pti->pt_selw, 0);
    523 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq.c_cf);
    524 	}
    525 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    526 }
    527 
    528 /*ARGSUSED*/
    529 int
    530 ptcopen(dev, flag, devtype, p)
    531 	dev_t dev;
    532 	int flag, devtype;
    533 	struct proc *p;
    534 {
    535 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    536 	struct tty *tp;
    537 	int error;
    538 	int ptn = minor(dev);
    539 
    540 	if ((error = check_pty(ptn)))
    541 		return (error);
    542 
    543 	pti = pt_softc[ptn];
    544 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    545 
    546 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    547 	if (tp->t_oproc) {
    548 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    549 		return (EIO);
    550 	}
    551 	tp->t_oproc = ptsstart;
    552 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    553 	(void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
    554 	CLR(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC);
    555 	pti->pt_flags = 0;
    556 	pti->pt_send = 0;
    557 	pti->pt_ucntl = 0;
    558 	return (0);
    559 }
    560 
    561 /*ARGSUSED*/
    562 int
    563 ptcclose(dev, flag, devtype, p)
    564 	dev_t dev;
    565 	int flag, devtype;
    566 	struct proc *p;
    567 {
    568 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    569 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    570 
    571 	(void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 0);
    572 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
    573 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    574 	tp->t_oproc = 0;		/* mark closed */
    575 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    576 	return (0);
    577 }
    578 
    579 int
    580 ptcread(dev, uio, flag)
    581 	dev_t dev;
    582 	struct uio *uio;
    583 	int flag;
    584 {
    585 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    586 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    587 	u_char buf[BUFSIZ];
    588 	int error = 0, cc;
    589 
    590 	/*
    591 	 * We want to block until the slave
    592 	 * is open, and there's something to read;
    593 	 * but if we lost the slave or we're NBIO,
    594 	 * then return the appropriate error instead.
    595 	 */
    596 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    597 	for (;;) {
    598 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    599 			if (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT && pti->pt_send) {
    600 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    601 				error = ureadc((int)pti->pt_send, uio);
    602 				if (error)
    603 					return (error);
    604 				/*
    605 				 * Since we don't have the tty locked, there's
    606 				 * a risk of messing up `t_termios'. This is
    607 				 * relevant only if the tty got closed and then
    608 				 * opened again while we were out uiomoving.
    609 				 */
    610 				if (pti->pt_send & TIOCPKT_IOCTL) {
    611 					cc = min(uio->uio_resid,
    612 						sizeof(tp->t_termios));
    613 					uiomove((caddr_t) &tp->t_termios,
    614 						cc, uio);
    615 				}
    616 				pti->pt_send = 0;
    617 				return (0);
    618 			}
    619 			if (pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL && pti->pt_ucntl) {
    620 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    621 				error = ureadc((int)pti->pt_ucntl, uio);
    622 				if (error)
    623 					return (error);
    624 				pti->pt_ucntl = 0;
    625 				return (0);
    626 			}
    627 			if (tp->t_outq.c_cc && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    628 				break;
    629 		}
    630 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
    631 			error = 0;	/* EOF */
    632 			goto out;
    633 		}
    634 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    635 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    636 			goto out;
    637 		}
    638 		error = ltsleep((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf, TTIPRI | PCATCH,
    639 				ttyin, 0, &tp->t_slock);
    640 		if (error)
    641 			goto out;
    642 	}
    643 
    644 	if (pti->pt_flags & (PF_PKT|PF_UCNTL)) {
    645 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    646 		error = ureadc(0, uio);
    647 		TTY_LOCK(tp);
    648 		if (error == 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    649 			error = EIO;
    650 	}
    651 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
    652 		cc = q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, buf, min(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ));
    653 		if (cc <= 0)
    654 			break;
    655 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    656 		error = uiomove(buf, cc, uio);
    657 		TTY_LOCK(tp);
    658 		if (error == 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    659 			error = EIO;
    660 	}
    661 
    662 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    663 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
    664 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
    665 			wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq);
    666 		}
    667 		selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, 0);
    668 	}
    669 out:
    670 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    671 	return (error);
    672 }
    673 
    674 
    675 int
    676 ptcwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    677 	dev_t dev;
    678 	struct uio *uio;
    679 	int flag;
    680 {
    681 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    682 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    683 	u_char *cp = NULL;
    684 	int cc = 0;
    685 	u_char locbuf[BUFSIZ];
    686 	int cnt = 0;
    687 	int error = 0;
    688 
    689 again:
    690 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    691 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    692 		goto block;
    693 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) {
    694 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc)
    695 			goto block;
    696 		while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && tp->t_canq.c_cc < TTYHOG - 1) {
    697 			if (cc == 0) {
    698 				cc = min(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ);
    699 				cc = min(cc, TTYHOG - 1 - tp->t_canq.c_cc);
    700 				cp = locbuf;
    701 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    702 				error = uiomove((caddr_t)cp, cc, uio);
    703 				if (error)
    704 					return (error);
    705 				TTY_LOCK(tp);
    706 				/* check again for safety */
    707 				if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    708 					error = EIO;
    709 					goto out;
    710 				}
    711 			}
    712 			if (cc)
    713 				(void) b_to_q(cp, cc, &tp->t_canq);
    714 			cc = 0;
    715 		}
    716 		(void) putc(0, &tp->t_canq);
    717 		ttwakeup(tp);
    718 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_canq);
    719 		error = 0;
    720 		goto out;
    721 	}
    722 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    723 		if (cc == 0) {
    724 			cc = min(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ);
    725 			cp = locbuf;
    726 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    727 			error = uiomove((caddr_t)cp, cc, uio);
    728 			if (error)
    729 				return (error);
    730 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
    731 			/* check again for safety */
    732 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    733 				error = EIO;
    734 				goto out;
    735 			}
    736 		}
    737 		while (cc > 0) {
    738 			if ((tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc) >= TTYHOG - 2 &&
    739 			   (tp->t_canq.c_cc > 0 || !ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON))) {
    740 				wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq);
    741 				goto block;
    742 			}
    743 			/* XXX - should change l_rint to be called with lock
    744 			 *	 see also tty.c:ttyinput_wlock()
    745 			 */
    746 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    747 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(*cp++, tp);
    748 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
    749 			cnt++;
    750 			cc--;
    751 		}
    752 		cc = 0;
    753 	}
    754 	error = 0;
    755 	goto out;
    756 
    757 block:
    758 	/*
    759 	 * Come here to wait for slave to open, for space
    760 	 * in outq, or space in rawq.
    761 	 */
    762 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
    763 		error = EIO;
    764 		goto out;
    765 	}
    766 	if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    767 		/* adjust for data copied in but not written */
    768 		uio->uio_resid += cc;
    769 		error = cnt == 0 ? EWOULDBLOCK : 0;
    770 		goto out;
    771 	}
    772 	error = ltsleep((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq.c_cf, TTOPRI | PCATCH | PNORELOCK,
    773 		       ttyout, 0, &tp->t_slock);
    774 	if (error) {
    775 		/* adjust for data copied in but not written */
    776 		uio->uio_resid += cc;
    777 		return (error);
    778 	}
    779 	goto again;
    780 
    781 out:
    782 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    783 	return (error);
    784 }
    785 
    786 int
    787 ptcpoll(dev, events, p)
    788 	dev_t dev;
    789 	int events;
    790 	struct proc *p;
    791 {
    792 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    793 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    794 	int revents = 0;
    795 	int s = splsoftclock();
    796 
    797 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
    798 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    799 		    ((tp->t_outq.c_cc > 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) ||
    800 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) && pti->pt_send) ||
    801 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL) && pti->pt_ucntl)))
    802 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
    803 
    804 	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
    805 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    806 		    ((pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) ?
    807 		     (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0) :
    808 		     ((tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc < TTYHOG-2) ||
    809 		      (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0 && ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)))))
    810 			revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
    811 
    812 	if (events & POLLHUP)
    813 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON))
    814 			revents |= POLLHUP;
    815 
    816 	if (revents == 0) {
    817 		if (events & (POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLRDNORM))
    818 			selrecord(p, &pti->pt_selr);
    819 
    820 		if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
    821 			selrecord(p, &pti->pt_selw);
    822 	}
    823 
    824 	splx(s);
    825 	return (revents);
    826 }
    827 
    828 static void
    829 filt_ptcrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    830 {
    831 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    832 	int		s;
    833 
    834 	pti = kn->kn_hook;
    835 	s = spltty();
    836 	SLIST_REMOVE(&pti->pt_selr.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    837 	splx(s);
    838 }
    839 
    840 static int
    841 filt_ptcread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    842 {
    843 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    844 	struct tty	*tp;
    845 	int canread;
    846 
    847 	pti = kn->kn_hook;
    848 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    849 
    850 	canread = (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    851 		    ((tp->t_outq.c_cc > 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) ||
    852 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) && pti->pt_send) ||
    853 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL) && pti->pt_ucntl)));
    854 
    855 	if (canread) {
    856 		/*
    857 		 * c_cc is number of characters after output post-processing;
    858 		 * the amount of data actually read(2) depends on
    859 		 * setting of input flags for the terminal.
    860 		 */
    861 		kn->kn_data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
    862 		if (((pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) && pti->pt_send) ||
    863 		    ((pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL) && pti->pt_ucntl))
    864 			kn->kn_data++;
    865 	}
    866 
    867 	return (canread);
    868 }
    869 
    870 static void
    871 filt_ptcwdetach(struct knote *kn)
    872 {
    873 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    874 	int		s;
    875 
    876 	pti = kn->kn_hook;
    877 	s = spltty();
    878 	SLIST_REMOVE(&pti->pt_selw.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    879 	splx(s);
    880 }
    881 
    882 static int
    883 filt_ptcwrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    884 {
    885 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    886 	struct tty	*tp;
    887 	int canwrite;
    888 	int nwrite;
    889 
    890 	pti = kn->kn_hook;
    891 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    892 
    893 	canwrite = (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    894 		    ((pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) ?
    895 		     (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0) :
    896 		     ((tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc < TTYHOG-2) ||
    897 		      (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0 && ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)))));
    898 
    899 	if (canwrite) {
    900 		if (pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE)
    901 			nwrite = tp->t_canq.c_cn;
    902 		else {
    903 			/* this is guaranteed to be > 0 due to above check */
    904 			nwrite = tp->t_canq.c_cn
    905 				- (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc);
    906 		}
    907 		kn->kn_data = nwrite;
    908 	}
    909 
    910 	return (canwrite);
    911 }
    912 
    913 static const struct filterops ptcread_filtops =
    914 	{ 1, NULL, filt_ptcrdetach, filt_ptcread };
    915 static const struct filterops ptcwrite_filtops =
    916 	{ 1, NULL, filt_ptcwdetach, filt_ptcwrite };
    917 
    918 int
    919 ptckqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    920 {
    921 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    922 	struct klist	*klist;
    923 	int		s;
    924 
    925 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    926 	case EVFILT_READ:
    927 		klist = &pti->pt_selr.sel_klist;
    928 		kn->kn_fop = &ptcread_filtops;
    929 		break;
    930 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
    931 		klist = &pti->pt_selw.sel_klist;
    932 		kn->kn_fop = &ptcwrite_filtops;
    933 		break;
    934 	default:
    935 		return (1);
    936 	}
    937 
    938 	kn->kn_hook = pti;
    939 
    940 	s = spltty();
    941 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    942 	splx(s);
    943 
    944 	return (0);
    945 }
    946 
    947 struct tty *
    948 ptytty(dev)
    949 	dev_t dev;
    950 {
    951 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    952 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    953 
    954 	return (tp);
    955 }
    956 
    957 /*ARGSUSED*/
    958 int
    959 ptyioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    960 	dev_t dev;
    961 	u_long cmd;
    962 	caddr_t data;
    963 	int flag;
    964 	struct proc *p;
    965 {
    966 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    967 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    968 	const struct cdevsw *cdev;
    969 	u_char *cc = tp->t_cc;
    970 	int stop, error, sig;
    971 
    972 	cdev = cdevsw_lookup(dev);
    973 	/*
    974 	 * IF CONTROLLER STTY THEN MUST FLUSH TO PREVENT A HANG.
    975 	 * ttywflush(tp) will hang if there are characters in the outq.
    976 	 */
    977 	if (cmd == TIOCEXT) {
    978 		/*
    979 		 * When the EXTPROC bit is being toggled, we need
    980 		 * to send an TIOCPKT_IOCTL if the packet driver
    981 		 * is turned on.
    982 		 */
    983 		if (*(int *)data) {
    984 			if (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) {
    985 				pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
    986 				ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    987 			}
    988 			SET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC);
    989 		} else {
    990 			if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC) &&
    991 			    (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT)) {
    992 				pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
    993 				ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    994 			}
    995 			CLR(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC);
    996 		}
    997 		return(0);
    998 	}
    999 
   1000 	if (cdev != NULL && cdev->d_open == ptcopen)
   1001 		switch (cmd) {
   1002 
   1003 		case TIOCGPGRP:
   1004 			/*
   1005 			 * We avoid calling ttioctl on the controller since,
   1006 			 * in that case, tp must be the controlling terminal.
   1007 			 */
   1008 			*(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
   1009 			return (0);
   1010 
   1011 		case TIOCPKT:
   1012 			if (*(int *)data) {
   1013 				if (pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL)
   1014 					return (EINVAL);
   1015 				pti->pt_flags |= PF_PKT;
   1016 			} else
   1017 				pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_PKT;
   1018 			return (0);
   1019 
   1020 		case TIOCUCNTL:
   1021 			if (*(int *)data) {
   1022 				if (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT)
   1023 					return (EINVAL);
   1024 				pti->pt_flags |= PF_UCNTL;
   1025 			} else
   1026 				pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_UCNTL;
   1027 			return (0);
   1028 
   1029 		case TIOCREMOTE:
   1030 			if (*(int *)data)
   1031 				pti->pt_flags |= PF_REMOTE;
   1032 			else
   1033 				pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_REMOTE;
   1034 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
   1035 			ttyflush(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
   1036 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
   1037 			return (0);
   1038 
   1039 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDTTY
   1040 		case TIOCSETP:
   1041 		case TIOCSETN:
   1042 #endif
   1043 		case TIOCSETD:
   1044 		case TIOCSETA:
   1045 		case TIOCSETAW:
   1046 		case TIOCSETAF:
   1047 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
   1048 			ndflush(&tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.c_cc);
   1049 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
   1050 			break;
   1051 
   1052 		case TIOCSIG:
   1053 			sig = (int)(long)*(caddr_t *)data;
   1054 			if (sig <= 0 || sig >= NSIG)
   1055 				return (EINVAL);
   1056 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
   1057 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, NOFLSH))
   1058 				ttyflush(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
   1059 			if ((sig == SIGINFO) &&
   1060 			    (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, NOKERNINFO)))
   1061 				ttyinfo(tp);
   1062 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
   1063 			pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1);
   1064 			return(0);
   1065 		}
   1066 
   1067 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
   1068 	if (error == EPASSTHROUGH)
   1069 		 error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
   1070 	if (error == EPASSTHROUGH) {
   1071 		if (pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL &&
   1072 		    (cmd & ~0xff) == UIOCCMD(0)) {
   1073 			if (cmd & 0xff) {
   1074 				pti->pt_ucntl = (u_char)cmd;
   1075 				ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
   1076 			}
   1077 			return (0);
   1078 		}
   1079 	}
   1080 	/*
   1081 	 * If external processing and packet mode send ioctl packet.
   1082 	 */
   1083 	if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC) && (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT)) {
   1084 		switch(cmd) {
   1085 		case TIOCSETA:
   1086 		case TIOCSETAW:
   1087 		case TIOCSETAF:
   1088 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDTTY
   1089 		case TIOCSETP:
   1090 		case TIOCSETN:
   1091 		case TIOCSETC:
   1092 		case TIOCSLTC:
   1093 		case TIOCLBIS:
   1094 		case TIOCLBIC:
   1095 		case TIOCLSET:
   1096 #endif
   1097 			pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
   1098 			ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
   1099 		default:
   1100 			break;
   1101 		}
   1102 	}
   1103 	stop = ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXON) && CCEQ(cc[VSTOP], CTRL('s'))
   1104 		&& CCEQ(cc[VSTART], CTRL('q'));
   1105 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_NOSTOP) {
   1106 		if (stop) {
   1107 			pti->pt_send &= ~TIOCPKT_NOSTOP;
   1108 			pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_DOSTOP;
   1109 			pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_NOSTOP;
   1110 			ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
   1111 		}
   1112 	} else {
   1113 		if (!stop) {
   1114 			pti->pt_send &= ~TIOCPKT_DOSTOP;
   1115 			pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_NOSTOP;
   1116 			pti->pt_flags |= PF_NOSTOP;
   1117 			ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
   1118 		}
   1119 	}
   1120 	return (error);
   1121 }
   1122