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tty_pty.c revision 1.73
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tty_pty.c,v 1.73 2004/02/22 17:51:26 jdolecek Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)tty_pty.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 2/20/95
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * Pseudo-teletype Driver
     36  * (Actually two drivers, requiring two entries in 'cdevsw')
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty_pty.c,v 1.73 2004/02/22 17:51:26 jdolecek Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "opt_compat_sunos.h"
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     47 #include <sys/proc.h>
     48 #include <sys/tty.h>
     49 #include <sys/file.h>
     50 #include <sys/uio.h>
     51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     53 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     54 #include <sys/uio.h>
     55 #include <sys/conf.h>
     56 #include <sys/poll.h>
     57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     58 
     59 #define	DEFAULT_NPTYS		16	/* default number of initial ptys */
     60 #define DEFAULT_MAXPTYS		992	/* default maximum number of ptys */
     61 
     62 /* Macros to clear/set/test flags. */
     63 #define	SET(t, f)	(t) |= (f)
     64 #define	CLR(t, f)	(t) &= ~((unsigned)(f))
     65 #define	ISSET(t, f)	((t) & (f))
     66 
     67 #define BUFSIZ 100		/* Chunk size iomoved to/from user */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * pts == /dev/tty[pqrs]?
     71  * ptc == /dev/pty[pqrs]?
     72  */
     73 struct	pt_softc {
     74 	struct	tty *pt_tty;
     75 	int	pt_flags;
     76 	struct	selinfo pt_selr, pt_selw;
     77 	u_char	pt_send;
     78 	u_char	pt_ucntl;
     79 };
     80 
     81 static struct pt_softc **pt_softc = NULL;	/* pty array */
     82 static int npty = 0;			/* for pstat -t */
     83 static int maxptys = DEFAULT_MAXPTYS;	/* maximum number of ptys (sysctable) */
     84 static struct simplelock pt_softc_mutex = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
     85 
     86 #define	PF_PKT		0x08		/* packet mode */
     87 #define	PF_STOPPED	0x10		/* user told stopped */
     88 #define	PF_REMOTE	0x20		/* remote and flow controlled input */
     89 #define	PF_NOSTOP	0x40
     90 #define PF_UCNTL	0x80		/* user control mode */
     91 
     92 void	ptyattach __P((int));
     93 void	ptcwakeup __P((struct tty *, int));
     94 void	ptsstart __P((struct tty *));
     95 int	pty_maxptys __P((int, int));
     96 
     97 static struct pt_softc **ptyarralloc __P((int));
     98 static int check_pty(int);
     99 
    100 dev_type_open(ptcopen);
    101 dev_type_close(ptcclose);
    102 dev_type_read(ptcread);
    103 dev_type_write(ptcwrite);
    104 dev_type_poll(ptcpoll);
    105 dev_type_kqfilter(ptckqfilter);
    106 
    107 dev_type_open(ptsopen);
    108 dev_type_close(ptsclose);
    109 dev_type_read(ptsread);
    110 dev_type_write(ptswrite);
    111 dev_type_stop(ptsstop);
    112 dev_type_poll(ptspoll);
    113 
    114 dev_type_ioctl(ptyioctl);
    115 dev_type_tty(ptytty);
    116 
    117 const struct cdevsw ptc_cdevsw = {
    118 	ptcopen, ptcclose, ptcread, ptcwrite, ptyioctl,
    119 	nullstop, ptytty, ptcpoll, nommap, ptckqfilter, D_TTY
    120 };
    121 
    122 const struct cdevsw pts_cdevsw = {
    123 	ptsopen, ptsclose, ptsread, ptswrite, ptyioctl,
    124 	ptsstop, ptytty, ptspoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    125 };
    126 
    127 #if defined(pmax)
    128 const struct cdevsw ptc_ultrix_cdevsw = {
    129 	ptcopen, ptcclose, ptcread, ptcwrite, ptyioctl,
    130 	nullstop, ptytty, ptcpoll, nommap, ptckqfilter, D_TTY
    131 };
    132 
    133 const struct cdevsw pts_ultrix_cdevsw = {
    134 	ptsopen, ptsclose, ptsread, ptswrite, ptyioctl,
    135 	ptsstop, ptytty, ptspoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    136 };
    137 #endif /* defined(pmax) */
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * Allocate and zero array of nelem elements.
    141  */
    142 static struct pt_softc **
    143 ptyarralloc(nelem)
    144 	int nelem;
    145 {
    146 	struct pt_softc **pt;
    147 	nelem += 10;
    148 	pt = malloc(nelem * sizeof *pt, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    149 	return pt;
    150 }
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * Check if the minor is correct and ensure necessary structures
    154  * are properly allocated.
    155  */
    156 static int
    157 check_pty(int ptn)
    158 {
    159 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    160 
    161 	if (ptn >= npty) {
    162 		struct pt_softc **newpt, **oldpt;
    163 		int newnpty;
    164 
    165 		/* check if the requested pty can be granted */
    166 		if (ptn >= maxptys) {
    167 	    limit_reached:
    168 			tablefull("pty", "increase kern.maxptys");
    169 			return (ENXIO);
    170 		}
    171 
    172 		/* Allocate a larger pty array */
    173 		for (newnpty = npty; newnpty <= ptn;)
    174 			newnpty *= 2;
    175 		if (newnpty > maxptys)
    176 			newnpty = maxptys;
    177 		newpt = ptyarralloc(newnpty);
    178 
    179 		/*
    180 		 * Now grab the pty array mutex - we need to ensure
    181 		 * that the pty array is consistent while copying it's
    182 		 * content to newly allocated, larger space; we also
    183 		 * need to be safe against pty_maxptys().
    184 		 */
    185 		simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    186 
    187 		if (newnpty >= maxptys) {
    188 			/* limit cut away beneath us... */
    189 			newnpty = maxptys;
    190 			if (ptn >= newnpty) {
    191 				simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    192 				free(newpt, M_DEVBUF);
    193 				goto limit_reached;
    194 			}
    195 		}
    196 
    197 		/*
    198 		 * If the pty array was not enlarged while we were waiting
    199 		 * for mutex, copy current contents of pt_softc[] to newly
    200 		 * allocated array and start using the new bigger array.
    201 		 */
    202 		if (newnpty > npty) {
    203 			memcpy(newpt, pt_softc, npty*sizeof(struct pt_softc *));
    204 			oldpt = pt_softc;
    205 			pt_softc = newpt;
    206 			npty = newnpty;
    207 		} else {
    208 			/* was enlarged when waited for lock, free new space */
    209 			oldpt = newpt;
    210 		}
    211 
    212 		simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    213 		free(oldpt, M_DEVBUF);
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	/*
    217 	 * If the entry is not yet allocated, allocate one. The mutex is
    218 	 * needed so that the state of pt_softc[] array is consistant
    219 	 * in case it has been lengthened above.
    220 	 */
    221 	if (!pt_softc[ptn]) {
    222 		MALLOC(pti, struct pt_softc *, sizeof(struct pt_softc),
    223 			M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    224 		memset(pti, 0, sizeof(struct pt_softc));
    225 
    226 	 	pti->pt_tty = ttymalloc();
    227 
    228 		simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    229 
    230 		/*
    231 		 * Check the entry again - it might have been
    232 		 * added while we were waiting for mutex.
    233 		 */
    234 		if (!pt_softc[ptn]) {
    235 			tty_attach(pti->pt_tty);
    236 			pt_softc[ptn] = pti;
    237 		} else {
    238 			ttyfree(pti->pt_tty);
    239 			free(pti, M_DEVBUF);
    240 		}
    241 
    242 		simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	return (0);
    246 }
    247 
    248 /*
    249  * Set maxpty in thread-safe way. Returns 0 in case of error, otherwise
    250  * new value of maxptys.
    251  */
    252 int
    253 pty_maxptys(newmax, set)
    254 	int newmax, set;
    255 {
    256 	if (!set)
    257 		return (maxptys);
    258 
    259 	/*
    260 	 * We have to grab the pt_softc lock, so that we would pick correct
    261 	 * value of npty (might be modified in check_pty()).
    262 	 */
    263 	simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    264 
    265 	/*
    266 	 * The value cannot be set to value lower than the highest pty
    267 	 * number ever allocated.
    268 	 */
    269 	if (newmax >= npty)
    270 		maxptys = newmax;
    271 	else
    272 		newmax = 0;
    273 
    274 	simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    275 
    276 	return newmax;
    277 }
    278 
    279 /*
    280  * Establish n (or default if n is 1) ptys in the system.
    281  */
    282 void
    283 ptyattach(n)
    284 	int n;
    285 {
    286 	/* maybe should allow 0 => none? */
    287 	if (n <= 1)
    288 		n = DEFAULT_NPTYS;
    289 	pt_softc = ptyarralloc(n);
    290 	npty = n;
    291 }
    292 
    293 /*ARGSUSED*/
    294 int
    295 ptsopen(dev, flag, devtype, p)
    296 	dev_t dev;
    297 	int flag, devtype;
    298 	struct proc *p;
    299 {
    300 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    301 	struct tty *tp;
    302 	int error;
    303 	int ptn = minor(dev);
    304 
    305 	if ((error = check_pty(ptn)))
    306 		return (error);
    307 
    308 	pti = pt_softc[ptn];
    309 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    310 
    311 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    312 		ttychars(tp);		/* Set up default chars */
    313 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    314 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    315 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    316 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    317 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    318 		ttsetwater(tp);		/* would be done in xxparam() */
    319 	} else if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) && p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    320 		return (EBUSY);
    321 	if (tp->t_oproc)			/* Ctrlr still around. */
    322 		SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
    323 
    324 	if (!ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK)) {
    325 		TTY_LOCK(tp);
    326 		while (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
    327 			tp->t_wopen++;
    328 			error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawq, TTIPRI | PCATCH,
    329 			    ttopen, 0);
    330 			tp->t_wopen--;
    331 			if (error) {
    332 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    333 				return (error);
    334 			}
    335 		}
    336 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    337 	}
    338 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    339 	ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    340 	return (error);
    341 }
    342 
    343 int
    344 ptsclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    345 	dev_t dev;
    346 	int flag, mode;
    347 	struct proc *p;
    348 {
    349 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    350 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    351 	int error;
    352 
    353 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    354 	error |= ttyclose(tp);
    355 	ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    356 	return (error);
    357 }
    358 
    359 int
    360 ptsread(dev, uio, flag)
    361 	dev_t dev;
    362 	struct uio *uio;
    363 	int flag;
    364 {
    365 	struct proc *p = curproc;
    366 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    367 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    368 	int error = 0;
    369 	int cc;
    370 
    371 again:
    372 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) {
    373 		while (isbackground(p, tp)) {
    374 			if (sigismasked(p, SIGTTIN) ||
    375 			    p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 ||
    376 			    p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
    377 				return (EIO);
    378 			pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTIN, 1);
    379 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
    380 			error = ttysleep(tp, (caddr_t)&lbolt,
    381 					 TTIPRI | PCATCH | PNORELOCK, ttybg, 0);
    382 			if (error)
    383 				return (error);
    384 		}
    385 		TTY_LOCK(tp);
    386 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0) {
    387 			if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    388 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    389 				return (EWOULDBLOCK);
    390 			}
    391 			error = ttysleep(tp, (caddr_t)&tp->t_canq,
    392 					 TTIPRI | PCATCH | PNORELOCK, ttyin, 0);
    393 			if (error)
    394 				return (error);
    395 			goto again;
    396 		}
    397 		while(error == 0 && tp->t_canq.c_cc > 1 && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    398 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    399 			error = ureadc(getc(&tp->t_canq), uio);
    400 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
    401 			/* Re-check terminal state here? */
    402 		}
    403 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 1)
    404 			(void) getc(&tp->t_canq);
    405 		cc = tp->t_canq.c_cc;
    406 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    407 		if (cc)
    408 			return (error);
    409 	} else
    410 		if (tp->t_oproc)
    411 			error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag);
    412 	ptcwakeup(tp, FWRITE);
    413 	return (error);
    414 }
    415 
    416 /*
    417  * Write to pseudo-tty.
    418  * Wakeups of controlling tty will happen
    419  * indirectly, when tty driver calls ptsstart.
    420  */
    421 int
    422 ptswrite(dev, uio, flag)
    423 	dev_t dev;
    424 	struct uio *uio;
    425 	int flag;
    426 {
    427 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    428 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    429 
    430 	if (tp->t_oproc == 0)
    431 		return (EIO);
    432 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    433 }
    434 
    435 /*
    436  * Poll pseudo-tty.
    437  */
    438 int
    439 ptspoll(dev, events, p)
    440 	dev_t dev;
    441 	int events;
    442 	struct proc *p;
    443 {
    444 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    445 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    446 
    447 	if (tp->t_oproc == 0)
    448 		return (EIO);
    449 
    450 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, p));
    451 }
    452 
    453 /*
    454  * Start output on pseudo-tty.
    455  * Wake up process polling or sleeping for input from controlling tty.
    456  * Called with tty slock held.
    457  */
    458 void
    459 ptsstart(tp)
    460 	struct tty *tp;
    461 {
    462 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    463 
    464 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    465 		return;
    466 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_STOPPED) {
    467 		pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_STOPPED;
    468 		pti->pt_send = TIOCPKT_START;
    469 	}
    470 
    471 	selnotify(&pti->pt_selr, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    472 	wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf);
    473 }
    474 
    475 /*
    476  * Stop output.
    477  * Called with tty slock held.
    478  */
    479 void
    480 ptsstop(tp, flush)
    481 	struct tty *tp;
    482 	int flush;
    483 {
    484 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    485 
    486 	/* note: FLUSHREAD and FLUSHWRITE already ok */
    487 	if (flush == 0) {
    488 		flush = TIOCPKT_STOP;
    489 		pti->pt_flags |= PF_STOPPED;
    490 	} else
    491 		pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_STOPPED;
    492 	pti->pt_send |= flush;
    493 
    494 	/* change of perspective */
    495 	if (flush & FREAD) {
    496 		selnotify(&pti->pt_selw, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    497 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq.c_cf);
    498 	}
    499 	if (flush & FWRITE) {
    500 		selnotify(&pti->pt_selr, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    501 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf);
    502 	}
    503 }
    504 
    505 void
    506 ptcwakeup(tp, flag)
    507 	struct tty *tp;
    508 	int flag;
    509 {
    510 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    511 
    512 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    513 	if (flag & FREAD) {
    514 		selnotify(&pti->pt_selr, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    515 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf);
    516 	}
    517 	if (flag & FWRITE) {
    518 		selnotify(&pti->pt_selw, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    519 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq.c_cf);
    520 	}
    521 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    522 }
    523 
    524 /*ARGSUSED*/
    525 int
    526 ptcopen(dev, flag, devtype, p)
    527 	dev_t dev;
    528 	int flag, devtype;
    529 	struct proc *p;
    530 {
    531 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    532 	struct tty *tp;
    533 	int error;
    534 	int ptn = minor(dev);
    535 
    536 	if ((error = check_pty(ptn)))
    537 		return (error);
    538 
    539 	pti = pt_softc[ptn];
    540 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    541 
    542 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    543 	if (tp->t_oproc) {
    544 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    545 		return (EIO);
    546 	}
    547 	tp->t_oproc = ptsstart;
    548 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    549 	(void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
    550 	CLR(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC);
    551 	pti->pt_flags = 0;
    552 	pti->pt_send = 0;
    553 	pti->pt_ucntl = 0;
    554 	return (0);
    555 }
    556 
    557 /*ARGSUSED*/
    558 int
    559 ptcclose(dev, flag, devtype, p)
    560 	dev_t dev;
    561 	int flag, devtype;
    562 	struct proc *p;
    563 {
    564 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    565 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    566 
    567 	(void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 0);
    568 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
    569 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    570 	tp->t_oproc = 0;		/* mark closed */
    571 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    572 	return (0);
    573 }
    574 
    575 int
    576 ptcread(dev, uio, flag)
    577 	dev_t dev;
    578 	struct uio *uio;
    579 	int flag;
    580 {
    581 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    582 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    583 	u_char buf[BUFSIZ];
    584 	int error = 0, cc;
    585 
    586 	/*
    587 	 * We want to block until the slave
    588 	 * is open, and there's something to read;
    589 	 * but if we lost the slave or we're NBIO,
    590 	 * then return the appropriate error instead.
    591 	 */
    592 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    593 	for (;;) {
    594 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    595 			if (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT && pti->pt_send) {
    596 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    597 				error = ureadc((int)pti->pt_send, uio);
    598 				if (error)
    599 					return (error);
    600 				/*
    601 				 * Since we don't have the tty locked, there's
    602 				 * a risk of messing up `t_termios'. This is
    603 				 * relevant only if the tty got closed and then
    604 				 * opened again while we were out uiomoving.
    605 				 */
    606 				if (pti->pt_send & TIOCPKT_IOCTL) {
    607 					cc = min(uio->uio_resid,
    608 						sizeof(tp->t_termios));
    609 					uiomove((caddr_t) &tp->t_termios,
    610 						cc, uio);
    611 				}
    612 				pti->pt_send = 0;
    613 				return (0);
    614 			}
    615 			if (pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL && pti->pt_ucntl) {
    616 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    617 				error = ureadc((int)pti->pt_ucntl, uio);
    618 				if (error)
    619 					return (error);
    620 				pti->pt_ucntl = 0;
    621 				return (0);
    622 			}
    623 			if (tp->t_outq.c_cc && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    624 				break;
    625 		}
    626 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
    627 			error = 0;	/* EOF */
    628 			goto out;
    629 		}
    630 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    631 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    632 			goto out;
    633 		}
    634 		error = ltsleep((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf, TTIPRI | PCATCH,
    635 				ttyin, 0, &tp->t_slock);
    636 		if (error)
    637 			goto out;
    638 	}
    639 
    640 	if (pti->pt_flags & (PF_PKT|PF_UCNTL)) {
    641 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    642 		error = ureadc(0, uio);
    643 		TTY_LOCK(tp);
    644 		if (error == 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    645 			error = EIO;
    646 	}
    647 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
    648 		cc = q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, buf, min(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ));
    649 		if (cc <= 0)
    650 			break;
    651 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    652 		error = uiomove(buf, cc, uio);
    653 		TTY_LOCK(tp);
    654 		if (error == 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    655 			error = EIO;
    656 	}
    657 
    658 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    659 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
    660 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
    661 			wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq);
    662 		}
    663 		selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    664 	}
    665 out:
    666 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    667 	return (error);
    668 }
    669 
    670 
    671 int
    672 ptcwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    673 	dev_t dev;
    674 	struct uio *uio;
    675 	int flag;
    676 {
    677 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    678 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    679 	u_char *cp = NULL;
    680 	int cc = 0;
    681 	u_char locbuf[BUFSIZ];
    682 	int cnt = 0;
    683 	int error = 0;
    684 
    685 again:
    686 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    687 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    688 		goto block;
    689 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) {
    690 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc)
    691 			goto block;
    692 		while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && tp->t_canq.c_cc < TTYHOG - 1) {
    693 			if (cc == 0) {
    694 				cc = min(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ);
    695 				cc = min(cc, TTYHOG - 1 - tp->t_canq.c_cc);
    696 				cp = locbuf;
    697 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    698 				error = uiomove((caddr_t)cp, cc, uio);
    699 				if (error)
    700 					return (error);
    701 				TTY_LOCK(tp);
    702 				/* check again for safety */
    703 				if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    704 					error = EIO;
    705 					goto out;
    706 				}
    707 			}
    708 			if (cc)
    709 				(void) b_to_q(cp, cc, &tp->t_canq);
    710 			cc = 0;
    711 		}
    712 		(void) putc(0, &tp->t_canq);
    713 		ttwakeup(tp);
    714 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_canq);
    715 		error = 0;
    716 		goto out;
    717 	}
    718 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    719 		if (cc == 0) {
    720 			cc = min(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ);
    721 			cp = locbuf;
    722 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    723 			error = uiomove((caddr_t)cp, cc, uio);
    724 			if (error)
    725 				return (error);
    726 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
    727 			/* check again for safety */
    728 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    729 				error = EIO;
    730 				goto out;
    731 			}
    732 		}
    733 		while (cc > 0) {
    734 			if ((tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc) >= TTYHOG - 2 &&
    735 			   (tp->t_canq.c_cc > 0 || !ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON))) {
    736 				wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq);
    737 				goto block;
    738 			}
    739 			/* XXX - should change l_rint to be called with lock
    740 			 *	 see also tty.c:ttyinput_wlock()
    741 			 */
    742 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    743 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(*cp++, tp);
    744 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
    745 			cnt++;
    746 			cc--;
    747 		}
    748 		cc = 0;
    749 	}
    750 	error = 0;
    751 	goto out;
    752 
    753 block:
    754 	/*
    755 	 * Come here to wait for slave to open, for space
    756 	 * in outq, or space in rawq.
    757 	 */
    758 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
    759 		error = EIO;
    760 		goto out;
    761 	}
    762 	if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    763 		/* adjust for data copied in but not written */
    764 		uio->uio_resid += cc;
    765 		error = cnt == 0 ? EWOULDBLOCK : 0;
    766 		goto out;
    767 	}
    768 	error = ltsleep((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq.c_cf, TTOPRI | PCATCH | PNORELOCK,
    769 		       ttyout, 0, &tp->t_slock);
    770 	if (error) {
    771 		/* adjust for data copied in but not written */
    772 		uio->uio_resid += cc;
    773 		return (error);
    774 	}
    775 	goto again;
    776 
    777 out:
    778 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    779 	return (error);
    780 }
    781 
    782 int
    783 ptcpoll(dev, events, p)
    784 	dev_t dev;
    785 	int events;
    786 	struct proc *p;
    787 {
    788 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    789 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    790 	int revents = 0;
    791 	int s = splsoftclock();
    792 
    793 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
    794 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    795 		    ((tp->t_outq.c_cc > 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) ||
    796 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) && pti->pt_send) ||
    797 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL) && pti->pt_ucntl)))
    798 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
    799 
    800 	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
    801 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    802 		    ((pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) ?
    803 		     (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0) :
    804 		     ((tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc < TTYHOG-2) ||
    805 		      (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0 && ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)))))
    806 			revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
    807 
    808 	if (events & POLLHUP)
    809 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON))
    810 			revents |= POLLHUP;
    811 
    812 	if (revents == 0) {
    813 		if (events & (POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLRDNORM))
    814 			selrecord(p, &pti->pt_selr);
    815 
    816 		if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
    817 			selrecord(p, &pti->pt_selw);
    818 	}
    819 
    820 	splx(s);
    821 	return (revents);
    822 }
    823 
    824 static void
    825 filt_ptcrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    826 {
    827 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    828 	int		s;
    829 
    830 	pti = kn->kn_hook;
    831 	s = spltty();
    832 	SLIST_REMOVE(&pti->pt_selr.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    833 	splx(s);
    834 }
    835 
    836 static int
    837 filt_ptcread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    838 {
    839 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    840 	struct tty	*tp;
    841 	int canread;
    842 
    843 	pti = kn->kn_hook;
    844 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    845 
    846 	canread = (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    847 		    ((tp->t_outq.c_cc > 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) ||
    848 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) && pti->pt_send) ||
    849 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL) && pti->pt_ucntl)));
    850 
    851 	if (canread) {
    852 		/*
    853 		 * c_cc is number of characters after output post-processing;
    854 		 * the amount of data actually read(2) depends on
    855 		 * setting of input flags for the terminal.
    856 		 */
    857 		kn->kn_data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
    858 		if (((pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) && pti->pt_send) ||
    859 		    ((pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL) && pti->pt_ucntl))
    860 			kn->kn_data++;
    861 	}
    862 
    863 	return (canread);
    864 }
    865 
    866 static void
    867 filt_ptcwdetach(struct knote *kn)
    868 {
    869 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    870 	int		s;
    871 
    872 	pti = kn->kn_hook;
    873 	s = spltty();
    874 	SLIST_REMOVE(&pti->pt_selw.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    875 	splx(s);
    876 }
    877 
    878 static int
    879 filt_ptcwrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    880 {
    881 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    882 	struct tty	*tp;
    883 	int canwrite;
    884 	int nwrite;
    885 
    886 	pti = kn->kn_hook;
    887 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    888 
    889 	canwrite = (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    890 		    ((pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) ?
    891 		     (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0) :
    892 		     ((tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc < TTYHOG-2) ||
    893 		      (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0 && ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)))));
    894 
    895 	if (canwrite) {
    896 		if (pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE)
    897 			nwrite = tp->t_canq.c_cn;
    898 		else {
    899 			/* this is guaranteed to be > 0 due to above check */
    900 			nwrite = tp->t_canq.c_cn
    901 				- (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc);
    902 		}
    903 		kn->kn_data = nwrite;
    904 	}
    905 
    906 	return (canwrite);
    907 }
    908 
    909 static const struct filterops ptcread_filtops =
    910 	{ 1, NULL, filt_ptcrdetach, filt_ptcread };
    911 static const struct filterops ptcwrite_filtops =
    912 	{ 1, NULL, filt_ptcwdetach, filt_ptcwrite };
    913 
    914 int
    915 ptckqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    916 {
    917 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    918 	struct klist	*klist;
    919 	int		s;
    920 
    921 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    922 	case EVFILT_READ:
    923 		klist = &pti->pt_selr.sel_klist;
    924 		kn->kn_fop = &ptcread_filtops;
    925 		break;
    926 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
    927 		klist = &pti->pt_selw.sel_klist;
    928 		kn->kn_fop = &ptcwrite_filtops;
    929 		break;
    930 	default:
    931 		return (1);
    932 	}
    933 
    934 	kn->kn_hook = pti;
    935 
    936 	s = spltty();
    937 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    938 	splx(s);
    939 
    940 	return (0);
    941 }
    942 
    943 struct tty *
    944 ptytty(dev)
    945 	dev_t dev;
    946 {
    947 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    948 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    949 
    950 	return (tp);
    951 }
    952 
    953 /*ARGSUSED*/
    954 int
    955 ptyioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    956 	dev_t dev;
    957 	u_long cmd;
    958 	caddr_t data;
    959 	int flag;
    960 	struct proc *p;
    961 {
    962 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    963 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    964 	const struct cdevsw *cdev;
    965 	u_char *cc = tp->t_cc;
    966 	int stop, error, sig;
    967 
    968 	cdev = cdevsw_lookup(dev);
    969 	/*
    970 	 * IF CONTROLLER STTY THEN MUST FLUSH TO PREVENT A HANG.
    971 	 * ttywflush(tp) will hang if there are characters in the outq.
    972 	 */
    973 	if (cmd == TIOCEXT) {
    974 		/*
    975 		 * When the EXTPROC bit is being toggled, we need
    976 		 * to send an TIOCPKT_IOCTL if the packet driver
    977 		 * is turned on.
    978 		 */
    979 		if (*(int *)data) {
    980 			if (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) {
    981 				pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
    982 				ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    983 			}
    984 			SET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC);
    985 		} else {
    986 			if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC) &&
    987 			    (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT)) {
    988 				pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
    989 				ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    990 			}
    991 			CLR(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC);
    992 		}
    993 		return(0);
    994 	}
    995 
    996 	if (cdev != NULL && cdev->d_open == ptcopen)
    997 		switch (cmd) {
    998 
    999 		case TIOCGPGRP:
   1000 			/*
   1001 			 * We avoid calling ttioctl on the controller since,
   1002 			 * in that case, tp must be the controlling terminal.
   1003 			 */
   1004 			*(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
   1005 			return (0);
   1006 
   1007 		case TIOCPKT:
   1008 			if (*(int *)data) {
   1009 				if (pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL)
   1010 					return (EINVAL);
   1011 				pti->pt_flags |= PF_PKT;
   1012 			} else
   1013 				pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_PKT;
   1014 			return (0);
   1015 
   1016 		case TIOCUCNTL:
   1017 			if (*(int *)data) {
   1018 				if (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT)
   1019 					return (EINVAL);
   1020 				pti->pt_flags |= PF_UCNTL;
   1021 			} else
   1022 				pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_UCNTL;
   1023 			return (0);
   1024 
   1025 		case TIOCREMOTE:
   1026 			if (*(int *)data)
   1027 				pti->pt_flags |= PF_REMOTE;
   1028 			else
   1029 				pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_REMOTE;
   1030 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
   1031 			ttyflush(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
   1032 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
   1033 			return (0);
   1034 
   1035 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDTTY
   1036 		case TIOCSETP:
   1037 		case TIOCSETN:
   1038 #endif
   1039 		case TIOCSETD:
   1040 		case TIOCSETA:
   1041 		case TIOCSETAW:
   1042 		case TIOCSETAF:
   1043 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
   1044 			ndflush(&tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.c_cc);
   1045 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
   1046 			break;
   1047 
   1048 		case TIOCSIG:
   1049 			sig = (int)(long)*(caddr_t *)data;
   1050 			if (sig <= 0 || sig >= NSIG)
   1051 				return (EINVAL);
   1052 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
   1053 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, NOFLSH))
   1054 				ttyflush(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
   1055 			if ((sig == SIGINFO) &&
   1056 			    (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, NOKERNINFO)))
   1057 				ttyinfo(tp);
   1058 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
   1059 			pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1);
   1060 			return(0);
   1061 		}
   1062 
   1063 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
   1064 	if (error == EPASSTHROUGH)
   1065 		 error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
   1066 	if (error == EPASSTHROUGH) {
   1067 		if (pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL &&
   1068 		    (cmd & ~0xff) == UIOCCMD(0)) {
   1069 			if (cmd & 0xff) {
   1070 				pti->pt_ucntl = (u_char)cmd;
   1071 				ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
   1072 			}
   1073 			return (0);
   1074 		}
   1075 	}
   1076 	/*
   1077 	 * If external processing and packet mode send ioctl packet.
   1078 	 */
   1079 	if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC) && (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT)) {
   1080 		switch(cmd) {
   1081 		case TIOCSETA:
   1082 		case TIOCSETAW:
   1083 		case TIOCSETAF:
   1084 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDTTY
   1085 		case TIOCSETP:
   1086 		case TIOCSETN:
   1087 		case TIOCSETC:
   1088 		case TIOCSLTC:
   1089 		case TIOCLBIS:
   1090 		case TIOCLBIC:
   1091 		case TIOCLSET:
   1092 #endif
   1093 			pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
   1094 			ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
   1095 		default:
   1096 			break;
   1097 		}
   1098 	}
   1099 	stop = ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXON) && CCEQ(cc[VSTOP], CTRL('s'))
   1100 		&& CCEQ(cc[VSTART], CTRL('q'));
   1101 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_NOSTOP) {
   1102 		if (stop) {
   1103 			pti->pt_send &= ~TIOCPKT_NOSTOP;
   1104 			pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_DOSTOP;
   1105 			pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_NOSTOP;
   1106 			ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
   1107 		}
   1108 	} else {
   1109 		if (!stop) {
   1110 			pti->pt_send &= ~TIOCPKT_DOSTOP;
   1111 			pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_NOSTOP;
   1112 			pti->pt_flags |= PF_NOSTOP;
   1113 			ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
   1114 		}
   1115 	}
   1116 	return (error);
   1117 }
   1118