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tty_pty.c revision 1.74
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tty_pty.c,v 1.74 2004/03/05 07:27:22 dbj Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)tty_pty.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 2/20/95
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * Pseudo-teletype Driver
     36  * (Actually two drivers, requiring two entries in 'cdevsw')
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tty_pty.c,v 1.74 2004/03/05 07:27:22 dbj Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include "opt_compat_sunos.h"
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     47 #include <sys/proc.h>
     48 #include <sys/tty.h>
     49 #include <sys/file.h>
     50 #include <sys/uio.h>
     51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     53 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     54 #include <sys/uio.h>
     55 #include <sys/conf.h>
     56 #include <sys/poll.h>
     57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     58 
     59 #define	DEFAULT_NPTYS		16	/* default number of initial ptys */
     60 #define DEFAULT_MAXPTYS		992	/* default maximum number of ptys */
     61 
     62 /* Macros to clear/set/test flags. */
     63 #define	SET(t, f)	(t) |= (f)
     64 #define	CLR(t, f)	(t) &= ~((unsigned)(f))
     65 #define	ISSET(t, f)	((t) & (f))
     66 
     67 #define BUFSIZ 100		/* Chunk size iomoved to/from user */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * pts == /dev/tty[pqrs]?
     71  * ptc == /dev/pty[pqrs]?
     72  */
     73 struct	pt_softc {
     74 	struct	tty *pt_tty;
     75 	int	pt_flags;
     76 	struct	selinfo pt_selr, pt_selw;
     77 	u_char	pt_send;
     78 	u_char	pt_ucntl;
     79 };
     80 
     81 static struct pt_softc **pt_softc = NULL;	/* pty array */
     82 static int npty = 0;			/* for pstat -t */
     83 static int maxptys = DEFAULT_MAXPTYS;	/* maximum number of ptys (sysctable) */
     84 static struct simplelock pt_softc_mutex = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
     85 
     86 #define	PF_PKT		0x08		/* packet mode */
     87 #define	PF_STOPPED	0x10		/* user told stopped */
     88 #define	PF_REMOTE	0x20		/* remote and flow controlled input */
     89 #define	PF_NOSTOP	0x40
     90 #define PF_UCNTL	0x80		/* user control mode */
     91 
     92 void	ptyattach __P((int));
     93 void	ptcwakeup __P((struct tty *, int));
     94 void	ptsstart __P((struct tty *));
     95 int	pty_maxptys __P((int, int));
     96 
     97 static struct pt_softc **ptyarralloc __P((int));
     98 static int check_pty(int);
     99 
    100 dev_type_open(ptcopen);
    101 dev_type_close(ptcclose);
    102 dev_type_read(ptcread);
    103 dev_type_write(ptcwrite);
    104 dev_type_poll(ptcpoll);
    105 dev_type_kqfilter(ptckqfilter);
    106 
    107 dev_type_open(ptsopen);
    108 dev_type_close(ptsclose);
    109 dev_type_read(ptsread);
    110 dev_type_write(ptswrite);
    111 dev_type_stop(ptsstop);
    112 dev_type_poll(ptspoll);
    113 
    114 dev_type_ioctl(ptyioctl);
    115 dev_type_tty(ptytty);
    116 
    117 const struct cdevsw ptc_cdevsw = {
    118 	ptcopen, ptcclose, ptcread, ptcwrite, ptyioctl,
    119 	nullstop, ptytty, ptcpoll, nommap, ptckqfilter, D_TTY
    120 };
    121 
    122 const struct cdevsw pts_cdevsw = {
    123 	ptsopen, ptsclose, ptsread, ptswrite, ptyioctl,
    124 	ptsstop, ptytty, ptspoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    125 };
    126 
    127 #if defined(pmax)
    128 const struct cdevsw ptc_ultrix_cdevsw = {
    129 	ptcopen, ptcclose, ptcread, ptcwrite, ptyioctl,
    130 	nullstop, ptytty, ptcpoll, nommap, ptckqfilter, D_TTY
    131 };
    132 
    133 const struct cdevsw pts_ultrix_cdevsw = {
    134 	ptsopen, ptsclose, ptsread, ptswrite, ptyioctl,
    135 	ptsstop, ptytty, ptspoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    136 };
    137 #endif /* defined(pmax) */
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * Allocate and zero array of nelem elements.
    141  */
    142 static struct pt_softc **
    143 ptyarralloc(nelem)
    144 	int nelem;
    145 {
    146 	struct pt_softc **pt;
    147 	nelem += 10;
    148 	pt = malloc(nelem * sizeof *pt, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    149 	return pt;
    150 }
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * Check if the minor is correct and ensure necessary structures
    154  * are properly allocated.
    155  */
    156 static int
    157 check_pty(int ptn)
    158 {
    159 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    160 
    161 	if (ptn >= npty) {
    162 		struct pt_softc **newpt, **oldpt;
    163 		int newnpty;
    164 
    165 		/* check if the requested pty can be granted */
    166 		if (ptn >= maxptys) {
    167 	    limit_reached:
    168 			tablefull("pty", "increase kern.maxptys");
    169 			return (ENXIO);
    170 		}
    171 
    172 		/* Allocate a larger pty array */
    173 		for (newnpty = npty; newnpty <= ptn;)
    174 			newnpty *= 2;
    175 		if (newnpty > maxptys)
    176 			newnpty = maxptys;
    177 		newpt = ptyarralloc(newnpty);
    178 
    179 		/*
    180 		 * Now grab the pty array mutex - we need to ensure
    181 		 * that the pty array is consistent while copying it's
    182 		 * content to newly allocated, larger space; we also
    183 		 * need to be safe against pty_maxptys().
    184 		 */
    185 		simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    186 
    187 		if (newnpty >= maxptys) {
    188 			/* limit cut away beneath us... */
    189 			newnpty = maxptys;
    190 			if (ptn >= newnpty) {
    191 				simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    192 				free(newpt, M_DEVBUF);
    193 				goto limit_reached;
    194 			}
    195 		}
    196 
    197 		/*
    198 		 * If the pty array was not enlarged while we were waiting
    199 		 * for mutex, copy current contents of pt_softc[] to newly
    200 		 * allocated array and start using the new bigger array.
    201 		 */
    202 		if (newnpty > npty) {
    203 			memcpy(newpt, pt_softc, npty*sizeof(struct pt_softc *));
    204 			oldpt = pt_softc;
    205 			pt_softc = newpt;
    206 			npty = newnpty;
    207 		} else {
    208 			/* was enlarged when waited for lock, free new space */
    209 			oldpt = newpt;
    210 		}
    211 
    212 		simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    213 		free(oldpt, M_DEVBUF);
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	/*
    217 	 * If the entry is not yet allocated, allocate one. The mutex is
    218 	 * needed so that the state of pt_softc[] array is consistant
    219 	 * in case it has been lengthened above.
    220 	 */
    221 	if (!pt_softc[ptn]) {
    222 		MALLOC(pti, struct pt_softc *, sizeof(struct pt_softc),
    223 			M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    224 		memset(pti, 0, sizeof(struct pt_softc));
    225 
    226 	 	pti->pt_tty = ttymalloc();
    227 
    228 		simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    229 
    230 		/*
    231 		 * Check the entry again - it might have been
    232 		 * added while we were waiting for mutex.
    233 		 */
    234 		if (!pt_softc[ptn]) {
    235 			tty_attach(pti->pt_tty);
    236 			pt_softc[ptn] = pti;
    237 		} else {
    238 			ttyfree(pti->pt_tty);
    239 			free(pti, M_DEVBUF);
    240 		}
    241 
    242 		simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	return (0);
    246 }
    247 
    248 /*
    249  * Set maxpty in thread-safe way. Returns 0 in case of error, otherwise
    250  * new value of maxptys.
    251  */
    252 int
    253 pty_maxptys(newmax, set)
    254 	int newmax, set;
    255 {
    256 	if (!set)
    257 		return (maxptys);
    258 
    259 	/*
    260 	 * We have to grab the pt_softc lock, so that we would pick correct
    261 	 * value of npty (might be modified in check_pty()).
    262 	 */
    263 	simple_lock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    264 
    265 	/*
    266 	 * The value cannot be set to value lower than the highest pty
    267 	 * number ever allocated.
    268 	 */
    269 	if (newmax >= npty)
    270 		maxptys = newmax;
    271 	else
    272 		newmax = 0;
    273 
    274 	simple_unlock(&pt_softc_mutex);
    275 
    276 	return newmax;
    277 }
    278 
    279 /*
    280  * Establish n (or default if n is 1) ptys in the system.
    281  */
    282 void
    283 ptyattach(n)
    284 	int n;
    285 {
    286 	/* maybe should allow 0 => none? */
    287 	if (n <= 1)
    288 		n = DEFAULT_NPTYS;
    289 	pt_softc = ptyarralloc(n);
    290 	npty = n;
    291 }
    292 
    293 /*ARGSUSED*/
    294 int
    295 ptsopen(dev, flag, devtype, p)
    296 	dev_t dev;
    297 	int flag, devtype;
    298 	struct proc *p;
    299 {
    300 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    301 	struct tty *tp;
    302 	int error;
    303 	int ptn = minor(dev);
    304 
    305 	if ((error = check_pty(ptn)))
    306 		return (error);
    307 
    308 	pti = pt_softc[ptn];
    309 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    310 
    311 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    312 		ttychars(tp);		/* Set up default chars */
    313 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    314 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    315 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    316 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    317 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    318 		ttsetwater(tp);		/* would be done in xxparam() */
    319 	} else if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) && p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    320 		return (EBUSY);
    321 	if (tp->t_oproc)			/* Ctrlr still around. */
    322 		SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
    323 
    324 	if (!ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK)) {
    325 		TTY_LOCK(tp);
    326 		while (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
    327 			tp->t_wopen++;
    328 			error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawq, TTIPRI | PCATCH,
    329 			    ttopen, 0);
    330 			tp->t_wopen--;
    331 			if (error) {
    332 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    333 				return (error);
    334 			}
    335 		}
    336 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    337 	}
    338 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    339 	ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    340 	return (error);
    341 }
    342 
    343 int
    344 ptsclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    345 	dev_t dev;
    346 	int flag, mode;
    347 	struct proc *p;
    348 {
    349 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    350 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    351 	int error;
    352 
    353 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    354 	error |= ttyclose(tp);
    355 	ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
    356 	return (error);
    357 }
    358 
    359 int
    360 ptsread(dev, uio, flag)
    361 	dev_t dev;
    362 	struct uio *uio;
    363 	int flag;
    364 {
    365 	struct proc *p = curproc;
    366 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    367 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    368 	int error = 0;
    369 	int cc;
    370 
    371 again:
    372 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) {
    373 		while (isbackground(p, tp)) {
    374 			if (sigismasked(p, SIGTTIN) ||
    375 			    p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 ||
    376 			    p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT)
    377 				return (EIO);
    378 			pgsignal(p->p_pgrp, SIGTTIN, 1);
    379 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
    380 			error = ttysleep(tp, (caddr_t)&lbolt,
    381 					 TTIPRI | PCATCH | PNORELOCK, ttybg, 0);
    382 			if (error)
    383 				return (error);
    384 		}
    385 		TTY_LOCK(tp);
    386 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0) {
    387 			if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    388 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    389 				return (EWOULDBLOCK);
    390 			}
    391 			error = ttysleep(tp, (caddr_t)&tp->t_canq,
    392 					 TTIPRI | PCATCH | PNORELOCK, ttyin, 0);
    393 			if (error)
    394 				return (error);
    395 			goto again;
    396 		}
    397 		while(error == 0 && tp->t_canq.c_cc > 1 && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    398 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    399 			error = ureadc(getc(&tp->t_canq), uio);
    400 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
    401 			/* Re-check terminal state here? */
    402 		}
    403 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 1)
    404 			(void) getc(&tp->t_canq);
    405 		cc = tp->t_canq.c_cc;
    406 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    407 		if (cc)
    408 			return (error);
    409 	} else
    410 		if (tp->t_oproc)
    411 			error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag);
    412 	ptcwakeup(tp, FWRITE);
    413 	return (error);
    414 }
    415 
    416 /*
    417  * Write to pseudo-tty.
    418  * Wakeups of controlling tty will happen
    419  * indirectly, when tty driver calls ptsstart.
    420  */
    421 int
    422 ptswrite(dev, uio, flag)
    423 	dev_t dev;
    424 	struct uio *uio;
    425 	int flag;
    426 {
    427 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    428 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    429 
    430 	if (tp->t_oproc == 0)
    431 		return (EIO);
    432 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    433 }
    434 
    435 /*
    436  * Poll pseudo-tty.
    437  */
    438 int
    439 ptspoll(dev, events, p)
    440 	dev_t dev;
    441 	int events;
    442 	struct proc *p;
    443 {
    444 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    445 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    446 
    447 	if (tp->t_oproc == 0)
    448 		return (EIO);
    449 
    450 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, p));
    451 }
    452 
    453 /*
    454  * Start output on pseudo-tty.
    455  * Wake up process polling or sleeping for input from controlling tty.
    456  * Called with tty slock held.
    457  */
    458 void
    459 ptsstart(tp)
    460 	struct tty *tp;
    461 {
    462 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    463 
    464 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    465 		return;
    466 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_STOPPED) {
    467 		pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_STOPPED;
    468 		pti->pt_send = TIOCPKT_START;
    469 	}
    470 
    471 	selnotify(&pti->pt_selr, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    472 	wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf);
    473 }
    474 
    475 /*
    476  * Stop output.
    477  * Called with tty slock held.
    478  */
    479 void
    480 ptsstop(tp, flush)
    481 	struct tty *tp;
    482 	int flush;
    483 {
    484 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    485 
    486 	/* note: FLUSHREAD and FLUSHWRITE already ok */
    487 	if (flush == 0) {
    488 		flush = TIOCPKT_STOP;
    489 		pti->pt_flags |= PF_STOPPED;
    490 	} else
    491 		pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_STOPPED;
    492 	pti->pt_send |= flush;
    493 
    494 	/* change of perspective */
    495 	if (flush & FREAD) {
    496 		selnotify(&pti->pt_selw, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    497 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq.c_cf);
    498 	}
    499 	if (flush & FWRITE) {
    500 		selnotify(&pti->pt_selr, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    501 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf);
    502 	}
    503 }
    504 
    505 void
    506 ptcwakeup(tp, flag)
    507 	struct tty *tp;
    508 	int flag;
    509 {
    510 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    511 	int s;
    512 
    513 	s = spltty();
    514 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    515 	if (flag & FREAD) {
    516 		selnotify(&pti->pt_selr, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    517 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf);
    518 	}
    519 	if (flag & FWRITE) {
    520 		selnotify(&pti->pt_selw, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    521 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq.c_cf);
    522 	}
    523 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    524 	splx(s);
    525 }
    526 
    527 /*ARGSUSED*/
    528 int
    529 ptcopen(dev, flag, devtype, p)
    530 	dev_t dev;
    531 	int flag, devtype;
    532 	struct proc *p;
    533 {
    534 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    535 	struct tty *tp;
    536 	int error;
    537 	int ptn = minor(dev);
    538 
    539 	if ((error = check_pty(ptn)))
    540 		return (error);
    541 
    542 	pti = pt_softc[ptn];
    543 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    544 
    545 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    546 	if (tp->t_oproc) {
    547 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    548 		return (EIO);
    549 	}
    550 	tp->t_oproc = ptsstart;
    551 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    552 	(void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
    553 	CLR(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC);
    554 	pti->pt_flags = 0;
    555 	pti->pt_send = 0;
    556 	pti->pt_ucntl = 0;
    557 	return (0);
    558 }
    559 
    560 /*ARGSUSED*/
    561 int
    562 ptcclose(dev, flag, devtype, p)
    563 	dev_t dev;
    564 	int flag, devtype;
    565 	struct proc *p;
    566 {
    567 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    568 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    569 
    570 	(void)(*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 0);
    571 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
    572 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    573 	tp->t_oproc = 0;		/* mark closed */
    574 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    575 	return (0);
    576 }
    577 
    578 int
    579 ptcread(dev, uio, flag)
    580 	dev_t dev;
    581 	struct uio *uio;
    582 	int flag;
    583 {
    584 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    585 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    586 	u_char buf[BUFSIZ];
    587 	int error = 0, cc;
    588 
    589 	/*
    590 	 * We want to block until the slave
    591 	 * is open, and there's something to read;
    592 	 * but if we lost the slave or we're NBIO,
    593 	 * then return the appropriate error instead.
    594 	 */
    595 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    596 	for (;;) {
    597 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    598 			if (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT && pti->pt_send) {
    599 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    600 				error = ureadc((int)pti->pt_send, uio);
    601 				if (error)
    602 					return (error);
    603 				/*
    604 				 * Since we don't have the tty locked, there's
    605 				 * a risk of messing up `t_termios'. This is
    606 				 * relevant only if the tty got closed and then
    607 				 * opened again while we were out uiomoving.
    608 				 */
    609 				if (pti->pt_send & TIOCPKT_IOCTL) {
    610 					cc = min(uio->uio_resid,
    611 						sizeof(tp->t_termios));
    612 					uiomove((caddr_t) &tp->t_termios,
    613 						cc, uio);
    614 				}
    615 				pti->pt_send = 0;
    616 				return (0);
    617 			}
    618 			if (pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL && pti->pt_ucntl) {
    619 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    620 				error = ureadc((int)pti->pt_ucntl, uio);
    621 				if (error)
    622 					return (error);
    623 				pti->pt_ucntl = 0;
    624 				return (0);
    625 			}
    626 			if (tp->t_outq.c_cc && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    627 				break;
    628 		}
    629 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
    630 			error = 0;	/* EOF */
    631 			goto out;
    632 		}
    633 		if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    634 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    635 			goto out;
    636 		}
    637 		error = ltsleep((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq.c_cf, TTIPRI | PCATCH,
    638 				ttyin, 0, &tp->t_slock);
    639 		if (error)
    640 			goto out;
    641 	}
    642 
    643 	if (pti->pt_flags & (PF_PKT|PF_UCNTL)) {
    644 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    645 		error = ureadc(0, uio);
    646 		TTY_LOCK(tp);
    647 		if (error == 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    648 			error = EIO;
    649 	}
    650 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
    651 		cc = q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, buf, min(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ));
    652 		if (cc <= 0)
    653 			break;
    654 		TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    655 		error = uiomove(buf, cc, uio);
    656 		TTY_LOCK(tp);
    657 		if (error == 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    658 			error = EIO;
    659 	}
    660 
    661 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    662 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
    663 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
    664 			wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq);
    665 		}
    666 		selnotify(&tp->t_wsel, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    667 	}
    668 out:
    669 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    670 	return (error);
    671 }
    672 
    673 
    674 int
    675 ptcwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    676 	dev_t dev;
    677 	struct uio *uio;
    678 	int flag;
    679 {
    680 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    681 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    682 	u_char *cp = NULL;
    683 	int cc = 0;
    684 	u_char locbuf[BUFSIZ];
    685 	int cnt = 0;
    686 	int error = 0;
    687 
    688 again:
    689 	TTY_LOCK(tp);
    690 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    691 		goto block;
    692 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) {
    693 		if (tp->t_canq.c_cc)
    694 			goto block;
    695 		while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && tp->t_canq.c_cc < TTYHOG - 1) {
    696 			if (cc == 0) {
    697 				cc = min(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ);
    698 				cc = min(cc, TTYHOG - 1 - tp->t_canq.c_cc);
    699 				cp = locbuf;
    700 				TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    701 				error = uiomove((caddr_t)cp, cc, uio);
    702 				if (error)
    703 					return (error);
    704 				TTY_LOCK(tp);
    705 				/* check again for safety */
    706 				if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    707 					error = EIO;
    708 					goto out;
    709 				}
    710 			}
    711 			if (cc)
    712 				(void) b_to_q(cp, cc, &tp->t_canq);
    713 			cc = 0;
    714 		}
    715 		(void) putc(0, &tp->t_canq);
    716 		ttwakeup(tp);
    717 		wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_canq);
    718 		error = 0;
    719 		goto out;
    720 	}
    721 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
    722 		if (cc == 0) {
    723 			cc = min(uio->uio_resid, BUFSIZ);
    724 			cp = locbuf;
    725 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    726 			error = uiomove((caddr_t)cp, cc, uio);
    727 			if (error)
    728 				return (error);
    729 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
    730 			/* check again for safety */
    731 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    732 				error = EIO;
    733 				goto out;
    734 			}
    735 		}
    736 		while (cc > 0) {
    737 			if ((tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc) >= TTYHOG - 2 &&
    738 			   (tp->t_canq.c_cc > 0 || !ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON))) {
    739 				wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq);
    740 				goto block;
    741 			}
    742 			/* XXX - should change l_rint to be called with lock
    743 			 *	 see also tty.c:ttyinput_wlock()
    744 			 */
    745 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    746 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(*cp++, tp);
    747 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
    748 			cnt++;
    749 			cc--;
    750 		}
    751 		cc = 0;
    752 	}
    753 	error = 0;
    754 	goto out;
    755 
    756 block:
    757 	/*
    758 	 * Come here to wait for slave to open, for space
    759 	 * in outq, or space in rawq.
    760 	 */
    761 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON)) {
    762 		error = EIO;
    763 		goto out;
    764 	}
    765 	if (flag & IO_NDELAY) {
    766 		/* adjust for data copied in but not written */
    767 		uio->uio_resid += cc;
    768 		error = cnt == 0 ? EWOULDBLOCK : 0;
    769 		goto out;
    770 	}
    771 	error = ltsleep((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq.c_cf, TTOPRI | PCATCH | PNORELOCK,
    772 		       ttyout, 0, &tp->t_slock);
    773 	if (error) {
    774 		/* adjust for data copied in but not written */
    775 		uio->uio_resid += cc;
    776 		return (error);
    777 	}
    778 	goto again;
    779 
    780 out:
    781 	TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
    782 	return (error);
    783 }
    784 
    785 int
    786 ptcpoll(dev, events, p)
    787 	dev_t dev;
    788 	int events;
    789 	struct proc *p;
    790 {
    791 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    792 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    793 	int revents = 0;
    794 	int s = splsoftclock();
    795 
    796 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
    797 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    798 		    ((tp->t_outq.c_cc > 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) ||
    799 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) && pti->pt_send) ||
    800 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL) && pti->pt_ucntl)))
    801 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
    802 
    803 	if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
    804 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    805 		    ((pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) ?
    806 		     (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0) :
    807 		     ((tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc < TTYHOG-2) ||
    808 		      (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0 && ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)))))
    809 			revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
    810 
    811 	if (events & POLLHUP)
    812 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON))
    813 			revents |= POLLHUP;
    814 
    815 	if (revents == 0) {
    816 		if (events & (POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLRDNORM))
    817 			selrecord(p, &pti->pt_selr);
    818 
    819 		if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
    820 			selrecord(p, &pti->pt_selw);
    821 	}
    822 
    823 	splx(s);
    824 	return (revents);
    825 }
    826 
    827 static void
    828 filt_ptcrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    829 {
    830 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    831 	int		s;
    832 
    833 	pti = kn->kn_hook;
    834 	s = spltty();
    835 	SLIST_REMOVE(&pti->pt_selr.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    836 	splx(s);
    837 }
    838 
    839 static int
    840 filt_ptcread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    841 {
    842 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    843 	struct tty	*tp;
    844 	int canread;
    845 
    846 	pti = kn->kn_hook;
    847 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    848 
    849 	canread = (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    850 		    ((tp->t_outq.c_cc > 0 && !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP)) ||
    851 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) && pti->pt_send) ||
    852 		     ((pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL) && pti->pt_ucntl)));
    853 
    854 	if (canread) {
    855 		/*
    856 		 * c_cc is number of characters after output post-processing;
    857 		 * the amount of data actually read(2) depends on
    858 		 * setting of input flags for the terminal.
    859 		 */
    860 		kn->kn_data = tp->t_outq.c_cc;
    861 		if (((pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) && pti->pt_send) ||
    862 		    ((pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL) && pti->pt_ucntl))
    863 			kn->kn_data++;
    864 	}
    865 
    866 	return (canread);
    867 }
    868 
    869 static void
    870 filt_ptcwdetach(struct knote *kn)
    871 {
    872 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    873 	int		s;
    874 
    875 	pti = kn->kn_hook;
    876 	s = spltty();
    877 	SLIST_REMOVE(&pti->pt_selw.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    878 	splx(s);
    879 }
    880 
    881 static int
    882 filt_ptcwrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    883 {
    884 	struct pt_softc *pti;
    885 	struct tty	*tp;
    886 	int canwrite;
    887 	int nwrite;
    888 
    889 	pti = kn->kn_hook;
    890 	tp = pti->pt_tty;
    891 
    892 	canwrite = (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    893 		    ((pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE) ?
    894 		     (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0) :
    895 		     ((tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc < TTYHOG-2) ||
    896 		      (tp->t_canq.c_cc == 0 && ISSET(tp->t_lflag, ICANON)))));
    897 
    898 	if (canwrite) {
    899 		if (pti->pt_flags & PF_REMOTE)
    900 			nwrite = tp->t_canq.c_cn;
    901 		else {
    902 			/* this is guaranteed to be > 0 due to above check */
    903 			nwrite = tp->t_canq.c_cn
    904 				- (tp->t_rawq.c_cc + tp->t_canq.c_cc);
    905 		}
    906 		kn->kn_data = nwrite;
    907 	}
    908 
    909 	return (canwrite);
    910 }
    911 
    912 static const struct filterops ptcread_filtops =
    913 	{ 1, NULL, filt_ptcrdetach, filt_ptcread };
    914 static const struct filterops ptcwrite_filtops =
    915 	{ 1, NULL, filt_ptcwdetach, filt_ptcwrite };
    916 
    917 int
    918 ptckqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    919 {
    920 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    921 	struct klist	*klist;
    922 	int		s;
    923 
    924 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    925 	case EVFILT_READ:
    926 		klist = &pti->pt_selr.sel_klist;
    927 		kn->kn_fop = &ptcread_filtops;
    928 		break;
    929 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
    930 		klist = &pti->pt_selw.sel_klist;
    931 		kn->kn_fop = &ptcwrite_filtops;
    932 		break;
    933 	default:
    934 		return (1);
    935 	}
    936 
    937 	kn->kn_hook = pti;
    938 
    939 	s = spltty();
    940 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    941 	splx(s);
    942 
    943 	return (0);
    944 }
    945 
    946 struct tty *
    947 ptytty(dev)
    948 	dev_t dev;
    949 {
    950 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    951 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    952 
    953 	return (tp);
    954 }
    955 
    956 /*ARGSUSED*/
    957 int
    958 ptyioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    959 	dev_t dev;
    960 	u_long cmd;
    961 	caddr_t data;
    962 	int flag;
    963 	struct proc *p;
    964 {
    965 	struct pt_softc *pti = pt_softc[minor(dev)];
    966 	struct tty *tp = pti->pt_tty;
    967 	const struct cdevsw *cdev;
    968 	u_char *cc = tp->t_cc;
    969 	int stop, error, sig;
    970 
    971 	cdev = cdevsw_lookup(dev);
    972 	/*
    973 	 * IF CONTROLLER STTY THEN MUST FLUSH TO PREVENT A HANG.
    974 	 * ttywflush(tp) will hang if there are characters in the outq.
    975 	 */
    976 	if (cmd == TIOCEXT) {
    977 		/*
    978 		 * When the EXTPROC bit is being toggled, we need
    979 		 * to send an TIOCPKT_IOCTL if the packet driver
    980 		 * is turned on.
    981 		 */
    982 		if (*(int *)data) {
    983 			if (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT) {
    984 				pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
    985 				ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    986 			}
    987 			SET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC);
    988 		} else {
    989 			if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC) &&
    990 			    (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT)) {
    991 				pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
    992 				ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
    993 			}
    994 			CLR(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC);
    995 		}
    996 		return(0);
    997 	}
    998 
    999 	if (cdev != NULL && cdev->d_open == ptcopen)
   1000 		switch (cmd) {
   1001 
   1002 		case TIOCGPGRP:
   1003 			/*
   1004 			 * We avoid calling ttioctl on the controller since,
   1005 			 * in that case, tp must be the controlling terminal.
   1006 			 */
   1007 			*(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
   1008 			return (0);
   1009 
   1010 		case TIOCPKT:
   1011 			if (*(int *)data) {
   1012 				if (pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL)
   1013 					return (EINVAL);
   1014 				pti->pt_flags |= PF_PKT;
   1015 			} else
   1016 				pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_PKT;
   1017 			return (0);
   1018 
   1019 		case TIOCUCNTL:
   1020 			if (*(int *)data) {
   1021 				if (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT)
   1022 					return (EINVAL);
   1023 				pti->pt_flags |= PF_UCNTL;
   1024 			} else
   1025 				pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_UCNTL;
   1026 			return (0);
   1027 
   1028 		case TIOCREMOTE:
   1029 			if (*(int *)data)
   1030 				pti->pt_flags |= PF_REMOTE;
   1031 			else
   1032 				pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_REMOTE;
   1033 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
   1034 			ttyflush(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
   1035 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
   1036 			return (0);
   1037 
   1038 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDTTY
   1039 		case TIOCSETP:
   1040 		case TIOCSETN:
   1041 #endif
   1042 		case TIOCSETD:
   1043 		case TIOCSETA:
   1044 		case TIOCSETAW:
   1045 		case TIOCSETAF:
   1046 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
   1047 			ndflush(&tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.c_cc);
   1048 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
   1049 			break;
   1050 
   1051 		case TIOCSIG:
   1052 			sig = (int)(long)*(caddr_t *)data;
   1053 			if (sig <= 0 || sig >= NSIG)
   1054 				return (EINVAL);
   1055 			TTY_LOCK(tp);
   1056 			if (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, NOFLSH))
   1057 				ttyflush(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
   1058 			if ((sig == SIGINFO) &&
   1059 			    (!ISSET(tp->t_lflag, NOKERNINFO)))
   1060 				ttyinfo(tp);
   1061 			TTY_UNLOCK(tp);
   1062 			pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1);
   1063 			return(0);
   1064 		}
   1065 
   1066 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
   1067 	if (error == EPASSTHROUGH)
   1068 		 error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
   1069 	if (error == EPASSTHROUGH) {
   1070 		if (pti->pt_flags & PF_UCNTL &&
   1071 		    (cmd & ~0xff) == UIOCCMD(0)) {
   1072 			if (cmd & 0xff) {
   1073 				pti->pt_ucntl = (u_char)cmd;
   1074 				ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
   1075 			}
   1076 			return (0);
   1077 		}
   1078 	}
   1079 	/*
   1080 	 * If external processing and packet mode send ioctl packet.
   1081 	 */
   1082 	if (ISSET(tp->t_lflag, EXTPROC) && (pti->pt_flags & PF_PKT)) {
   1083 		switch(cmd) {
   1084 		case TIOCSETA:
   1085 		case TIOCSETAW:
   1086 		case TIOCSETAF:
   1087 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDTTY
   1088 		case TIOCSETP:
   1089 		case TIOCSETN:
   1090 		case TIOCSETC:
   1091 		case TIOCSLTC:
   1092 		case TIOCLBIS:
   1093 		case TIOCLBIC:
   1094 		case TIOCLSET:
   1095 #endif
   1096 			pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
   1097 			ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
   1098 		default:
   1099 			break;
   1100 		}
   1101 	}
   1102 	stop = ISSET(tp->t_iflag, IXON) && CCEQ(cc[VSTOP], CTRL('s'))
   1103 		&& CCEQ(cc[VSTART], CTRL('q'));
   1104 	if (pti->pt_flags & PF_NOSTOP) {
   1105 		if (stop) {
   1106 			pti->pt_send &= ~TIOCPKT_NOSTOP;
   1107 			pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_DOSTOP;
   1108 			pti->pt_flags &= ~PF_NOSTOP;
   1109 			ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
   1110 		}
   1111 	} else {
   1112 		if (!stop) {
   1113 			pti->pt_send &= ~TIOCPKT_DOSTOP;
   1114 			pti->pt_send |= TIOCPKT_NOSTOP;
   1115 			pti->pt_flags |= PF_NOSTOP;
   1116 			ptcwakeup(tp, FREAD);
   1117 		}
   1118 	}
   1119 	return (error);
   1120 }
   1121