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tty_subr.c revision 1.1
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1993 Theo de Raadt
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Per Lindqvist <pgd (at) compuram.bbt.se> supplied an almost fully working
      6  * set of true clist functions that this is very loosely based on.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Theo de Raadt.
     19  * 4. The name of Theo de Raadt may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  *	$Id: tty_subr.c,v 1.1 1993/07/12 11:35:18 mycroft Exp $
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include "param.h"
     26 #include "systm.h"
     27 #include "buf.h"
     28 #include "ioctl.h"
     29 #include "tty.h"
     30 #include "clist.h"
     31 #include "malloc.h"
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * At compile time, choose:
     35  * There are two ways the TTY_QUOTE bit can be stored. If QBITS is
     36  * defined we allocate an array of bits -- 1/8th as much memory but
     37  * setbit(), clrbit(), and isset() take more cpu. If QBITS is
     38  * undefined, we just use an array of bytes.
     39  *
     40  * If TTY_QUOTE functionality isn't required by a line discipline,
     41  * it can free c_cq and set it to NULL. This speeds things up,
     42  * and also does not use any extra memory. This is useful for (say)
     43  * a SLIP line discipline that wants a 32K ring buffer for data
     44  * but doesn't need quoting.
     45  */
     46 #define QBITS
     47 
     48 #ifdef QBITS
     49 #define QMEM(n)		((((n)-1)/NBBY)+1)
     50 #else
     51 #define QMEM(n)		(n)
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * Initialize clists.
     57  */
     58 void
     59 cinit()
     60 {
     61 }
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * Initialize a particular clist. Ok, they are really ring buffers,
     65  * of the specified length, with/without quoting support.
     66  */
     67 int
     68 clalloc(clp, size, quot)
     69 	struct clist *clp;
     70 	int size;
     71 	int quot;
     72 {
     73 
     74 	MALLOC(clp->c_cs, u_char *, size, M_TTYS, M_WAITOK);
     75 	if (!clp->c_cs)
     76 		return (-1);
     77 	bzero(clp->c_cs, size);
     78 
     79 	if(quot) {
     80 		MALLOC(clp->c_cq, u_char *, QMEM(size), M_TTYS, M_WAITOK);
     81 		if (!clp->c_cq) {
     82 			FREE(clp->c_cs, M_TTYS);
     83 			return (-1);
     84 		}
     85 		bzero(clp->c_cs, QMEM(size));
     86 	} else
     87 		clp->c_cq = (u_char *)0;
     88 
     89 	clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = (u_char *)0;
     90 	clp->c_ce = clp->c_cs + size;
     91 	clp->c_cn = size;
     92 	clp->c_cc = 0;
     93 	return (0);
     94 }
     95 
     96 void
     97 clfree(clp)
     98 	struct clist *clp;
     99 {
    100 	if(clp->c_cs)
    101 		FREE(clp->c_cs, M_TTYS);
    102 	if(clp->c_cq)
    103 		FREE(clp->c_cq, M_TTYS);
    104 	clp->c_cs = clp->c_cq = (u_char *)0;
    105 }
    106 
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Get a character from a clist.
    110  */
    111 int
    112 getc(clp)
    113 	struct clist *clp;
    114 {
    115 	register int c = -1;
    116 	int s;
    117 
    118 	s = spltty();
    119 	if (clp->c_cc == 0)
    120 		goto out;
    121 
    122 	c = *clp->c_cf & 0xff;
    123 	if (clp->c_cq) {
    124 #ifdef QBITS
    125 		if (isset(clp->c_cq, clp->c_cf - clp->c_cs) )
    126 			c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    127 #else
    128 		if (*(clp->c_cf - clp->c_cs + clp->c_cq))
    129 			c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    130 #endif
    131 	}
    132 	if (++clp->c_cf == clp->c_ce)
    133 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cs;
    134 	if (--clp->c_cc == 0)
    135 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = (u_char *)0;
    136 out:
    137 	splx(s);
    138 	return c;
    139 }
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Copy clist to buffer.
    143  * Return number of bytes moved.
    144  */
    145 int
    146 q_to_b(clp, cp, count)
    147 	struct clist *clp;
    148 	u_char *cp;
    149 	int count;
    150 {
    151 	register int cc;
    152 	u_char *p = cp;
    153 	int s;
    154 
    155 	s = spltty();
    156 	/* optimize this while loop */
    157 	while (count > 0 && clp->c_cc > 0) {
    158 		cc = clp->c_cl - clp->c_cf;
    159 		if (clp->c_cf >= clp->c_cl)
    160 			cc = clp->c_ce - clp->c_cf;
    161 		if (cc > count)
    162 			cc = count;
    163 		bcopy(clp->c_cf, p, cc);
    164 		count -= cc;
    165 		p += cc;
    166 		clp->c_cc -= cc;
    167 		clp->c_cf += cc;
    168 		if (clp->c_cf == clp->c_ce)
    169 			clp->c_cf = clp->c_cs;
    170 	}
    171 	if (clp->c_cc == 0)
    172 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = (u_char *)0;
    173 	splx(s);
    174 	return p - cp;
    175 }
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * Return count of contiguous characters in clist.
    179  * Stop counting if flag&character is non-null.
    180  */
    181 ndqb(clp, flag)
    182 	struct clist *clp;
    183 	int flag;
    184 {
    185 	int count = 0;
    186 	register int i;
    187 	register int cc;
    188 	int s;
    189 
    190 	s = spltty();
    191 	if ((cc = clp->c_cc) == 0 || flag == 0)
    192 		goto out;
    193 
    194 	i = clp->c_cf - clp->c_cs;
    195 	while (cc-- > 0 && (clp->c_cs[i++] & flag) == 0) {
    196 		count++;
    197 		if (i == clp->c_cn)
    198 			break;
    199 	}
    200 out:
    201 	splx(s);
    202 	return count;
    203 }
    204 
    205 /*
    206  * Flush count bytes from clist.
    207  */
    208 void
    209 ndflush(clp, count)
    210 	struct clist *clp;
    211 	int count;
    212 {
    213 	register int cc;
    214 	int s;
    215 
    216 	s = spltty();
    217 	if (count == clp->c_cc) {
    218 		clp->c_cc = 0;
    219 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = (u_char *)0;
    220 		goto out;
    221 	}
    222 	/* optimize this while loop */
    223 	while (count > 0 && clp->c_cc > 0) {
    224 		cc = clp->c_cl - clp->c_cf;
    225 		if (clp->c_cf >= clp->c_cl)
    226 			cc = clp->c_ce - clp->c_cf;
    227 		if (cc > count)
    228 			cc = count;
    229 		count -= cc;
    230 		clp->c_cc -= cc;
    231 		clp->c_cf += cc;
    232 		if (clp->c_cf == clp->c_ce)
    233 			clp->c_cf = clp->c_cs;
    234 	}
    235 	if (clp->c_cc == 0)
    236 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = (u_char *)0;
    237 out:
    238 	splx(s);
    239 }
    240 
    241 /*
    242  * Put a character into the output queue.
    243  */
    244 int
    245 putc(c, clp)
    246 	int c;
    247 	struct clist *clp;
    248 {
    249 	register u_char *q;
    250 	register int i;
    251 	int r = -1;
    252 	int s;
    253 
    254 	s = spltty();
    255 	if (clp->c_cc == clp->c_cn)
    256 		goto out;
    257 
    258 	if (clp->c_cc == 0) {
    259 		if (!clp->c_cs) {
    260 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || 1
    261 			printf("b_to_q: required clalloc\n");
    262 #endif
    263 			if(clalloc(clp, 1024, 1)) {
    264 out:
    265 				splx(s);
    266 				return -1;
    267 			}
    268 		}
    269 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = clp->c_cs;
    270 	}
    271 
    272 	*clp->c_cl = c & 0xff;
    273 	i = clp->c_cl - clp->c_cs;
    274 	if (clp->c_cq) {
    275 #ifdef QBITS
    276 		if (c & TTY_QUOTE)
    277 			setbit(clp->c_cq, i);
    278 		else
    279 			clrbit(clp->c_cq, i);
    280 #else
    281 		q = clp->c_cq + i;
    282 		*q = (c & TTY_QUOTE) ? 1 : 0;
    283 #endif
    284 	}
    285 	clp->c_cc++;
    286 	clp->c_cl++;
    287 	if (clp->c_cl == clp->c_ce)
    288 		clp->c_cl = clp->c_cs;
    289 	splx(s);
    290 	return 0;
    291 }
    292 
    293 #ifdef QBITS
    294 /*
    295  * optimized version of
    296  *
    297  * for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    298  *	clrbit(cp, off + len);
    299  */
    300 void
    301 clrbits(cp, off, len)
    302 	u_char *cp;
    303 	int off;
    304 	int len;
    305 {
    306 	int sby, sbi, eby, ebi;
    307 	register int i;
    308 	u_char mask;
    309 
    310 	if(len==1) {
    311 		clrbit(cp, off);
    312 		return;
    313 	}
    314 
    315 	sby = off / NBBY;
    316 	sbi = off % NBBY;
    317 	eby = (off+len) / NBBY;
    318 	ebi = (off+len) % NBBY;
    319 	if (sby == eby) {
    320 		mask = ((1 << (ebi - sbi)) - 1) << sbi;
    321 		cp[sby] &= ~mask;
    322 	} else {
    323 		mask = (1<<sbi) - 1;
    324 		cp[sby++] &= mask;
    325 
    326 		mask = (1<<ebi) - 1;
    327 		cp[eby] &= ~mask;
    328 
    329 		for (i = sby; i < eby; i++)
    330 			cp[i] = 0x00;
    331 	}
    332 }
    333 #endif
    334 
    335 /*
    336  * Copy buffer to clist.
    337  * Return number of bytes not transfered.
    338  */
    339 int
    340 b_to_q(cp, count, clp)
    341 	u_char *cp;
    342 	int count;
    343 	struct clist *clp;
    344 {
    345 	register int i, cc;
    346 	register u_char *p = cp;
    347 	int off, s;
    348 
    349 	if (count <= 0)
    350 		return 0;
    351 
    352 	s = spltty();
    353 	if (clp->c_cc == clp->c_cn)
    354 		goto out;
    355 
    356 	if (clp->c_cc == 0) {
    357 		if (!clp->c_cs) {
    358 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || 1
    359 			printf("b_to_q: required clalloc\n");
    360 #endif
    361 			if(clalloc(clp, 1024, 1))
    362 				goto out;
    363 		}
    364 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = clp->c_cs;
    365 	}
    366 
    367 	/* optimize this while loop */
    368 	while (count > 0 && clp->c_cc < clp->c_cn) {
    369 		cc = clp->c_ce - clp->c_cl;
    370 		if (clp->c_cf > clp->c_cl)
    371 			cc = clp->c_cf - clp->c_cl;
    372 		if (cc > count)
    373 			cc = count;
    374 		bcopy(p, clp->c_cl, cc);
    375 		if (clp->c_cq) {
    376 #ifdef QBITS
    377 			clrbits(clp->c_cq, clp->c_cl - clp->c_cs, cc);
    378 #else
    379 			bzero(clp->c_cl - clp->c_cs + clp->c_cq, cc);
    380 #endif
    381 		}
    382 		p += cc;
    383 		count -= cc;
    384 		clp->c_cc += cc;
    385 		clp->c_cl += cc;
    386 		if (clp->c_cl == clp->c_ce)
    387 			clp->c_cl = clp->c_cs;
    388 	}
    389 out:
    390 	splx(s);
    391 	return count;
    392 }
    393 
    394 static int cc;
    395 
    396 /*
    397  * Given a non-NULL pointer into the clist return the pointer
    398  * to the next character in the list or return NULL if no more chars.
    399  *
    400  * Callers must not allow getc's to happen between firstc's and getc's
    401  * so that the pointer becomes invalid.  Note that interrupts are NOT
    402  * masked.
    403  */
    404 u_char *
    405 nextc(clp, cp, c)
    406 	struct clist *clp;
    407 	register u_char *cp;
    408 	int *c;
    409 {
    410 
    411 	if (clp->c_cf == cp) {
    412 		/*
    413 		 * First time initialization.
    414 		 */
    415 		cc = clp->c_cc;
    416 	}
    417 	if (cc == 0 || cp == NULL)
    418 		return NULL;
    419 	if (--cc == 0)
    420 		return NULL;
    421 	if (++cp == clp->c_ce)
    422 		cp = clp->c_cs;
    423 	*c = *cp & 0xff;
    424 	if (clp->c_cq) {
    425 #ifdef QBITS
    426 		if (isset(clp->c_cq, cp - clp->c_cs))
    427 			*c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    428 #else
    429 		if (*(clp->c_cf - clp->c_cs + clp->c_cq))
    430 			*c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    431 #endif
    432 	}
    433 	return cp;
    434 }
    435 
    436 /*
    437  * Given a non-NULL pointer into the clist return the pointer
    438  * to the first character in the list or return NULL if no more chars.
    439  *
    440  * Callers must not allow getc's to happen between firstc's and getc's
    441  * so that the pointer becomes invalid.  Note that interrupts are NOT
    442  * masked.
    443  *
    444  * *c is set to the NEXT character
    445  */
    446 u_char *
    447 firstc(clp, c)
    448 	struct clist *clp;
    449 	int *c;
    450 {
    451 	int empty = 0;
    452 	register u_char *cp;
    453 	register int i;
    454 
    455 	cc = clp->c_cc;
    456 	if (cc == 0)
    457 		return NULL;
    458 	cp = clp->c_cf;
    459 	*c = *cp & 0xff;
    460 	if(clp->c_cq) {
    461 #ifdef QBITS
    462 		if (isset(clp->c_cq, cp - clp->c_cs))
    463 			*c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    464 #else
    465 		if (*(cp - clp->c_cs + clp->c_cq))
    466 			*c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    467 #endif
    468 	}
    469 	return clp->c_cf;
    470 }
    471 
    472 /*
    473  * Remove the last character in the clist and return it.
    474  */
    475 int
    476 unputc(clp)
    477 	struct clist *clp;
    478 {
    479 	unsigned int c = -1;
    480 	int s;
    481 
    482 	s = spltty();
    483 	if (clp->c_cc == 0)
    484 		goto out;
    485 
    486 	if (clp->c_cl == clp->c_cs)
    487 		clp->c_cl = clp->c_ce - 1;
    488 	else
    489 		--clp->c_cl;
    490 	clp->c_cc--;
    491 
    492 	c = *clp->c_cl & 0xff;
    493 	if (clp->c_cq) {
    494 #ifdef QBITS
    495 		if (isset(clp->c_cq, clp->c_cl - clp->c_cs))
    496 			c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    497 #else
    498 		if (*(clp->c_cf - clp->c_cs + clp->c_cq))
    499 			c | TTY_QUOTE;
    500 #endif
    501 	}
    502 	if (clp->c_cc == 0)
    503 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = (u_char *)0;
    504 out:
    505 	splx(s);
    506 	return c;
    507 }
    508 
    509 /*
    510  * Put the chars in the from queue on the end of the to queue.
    511  */
    512 void
    513 catq(from, to)
    514 	struct clist *from, *to;
    515 {
    516 	int c;
    517 
    518 	while ((c = getc(from)) != -1)
    519 		putc(c, to);
    520 }
    521