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tty_subr.c revision 1.6
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1993 Theo de Raadt
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Per Lindqvist <pgd (at) compuram.bbt.se> supplied an almost fully working
      6  * set of true clist functions that this is very loosely based on.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Theo de Raadt.
     19  * 4. The name of Theo de Raadt may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  *	$Id: tty_subr.c,v 1.6 1994/05/05 05:38:43 cgd Exp $
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include <sys/param.h>
     26 #include <sys/systm.h>
     27 #include <sys/buf.h>
     28 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     29 #include <sys/tty.h>
     30 #include <sys/clist.h>
     31 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * At compile time, choose:
     35  * There are two ways the TTY_QUOTE bit can be stored. If QBITS is
     36  * defined we allocate an array of bits -- 1/8th as much memory but
     37  * setbit(), clrbit(), and isset() take more cpu. If QBITS is
     38  * undefined, we just use an array of bytes.
     39  *
     40  * If TTY_QUOTE functionality isn't required by a line discipline,
     41  * it can free c_cq and set it to NULL. This speeds things up,
     42  * and also does not use any extra memory. This is useful for (say)
     43  * a SLIP line discipline that wants a 32K ring buffer for data
     44  * but doesn't need quoting.
     45  */
     46 #define QBITS
     47 
     48 #ifdef QBITS
     49 #define QMEM(n)		((((n)-1)/NBBY)+1)
     50 #else
     51 #define QMEM(n)		(n)
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * Initialize clists.
     57  */
     58 void
     59 cinit()
     60 {
     61 }
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * Initialize a particular clist. Ok, they are really ring buffers,
     65  * of the specified length, with/without quoting support.
     66  */
     67 int
     68 clalloc(clp, size, quot)
     69 	struct clist *clp;
     70 	int size;
     71 	int quot;
     72 {
     73 
     74 	MALLOC(clp->c_cs, char *, size, M_TTYS, M_WAITOK);
     75 	if (!clp->c_cs)
     76 		return (-1);
     77 	bzero(clp->c_cs, size);
     78 
     79 	if(quot) {
     80 		MALLOC(clp->c_cq, char *, QMEM(size), M_TTYS, M_WAITOK);
     81 		if (!clp->c_cq) {
     82 			FREE(clp->c_cs, M_TTYS);
     83 			return (-1);
     84 		}
     85 		bzero(clp->c_cs, QMEM(size));
     86 	} else
     87 		clp->c_cq = (char *)0;
     88 
     89 	clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = (char *)0;
     90 	clp->c_ce = clp->c_cs + size;
     91 	clp->c_cn = size;
     92 	clp->c_cc = 0;
     93 	return (0);
     94 }
     95 
     96 void
     97 clfree(clp)
     98 	struct clist *clp;
     99 {
    100 	if(clp->c_cs)
    101 		FREE(clp->c_cs, M_TTYS);
    102 	if(clp->c_cq)
    103 		FREE(clp->c_cq, M_TTYS);
    104 	clp->c_cs = clp->c_cq = (char *)0;
    105 }
    106 
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Get a character from a clist.
    110  */
    111 int
    112 getc(clp)
    113 	struct clist *clp;
    114 {
    115 	register int c = -1;
    116 	int s;
    117 
    118 	s = spltty();
    119 	if (clp->c_cc == 0)
    120 		goto out;
    121 
    122 	c = *clp->c_cf & 0xff;
    123 	if (clp->c_cq) {
    124 #ifdef QBITS
    125 		if (isset(clp->c_cq, clp->c_cf - clp->c_cs) )
    126 			c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    127 #else
    128 		if (*(clp->c_cf - clp->c_cs + clp->c_cq))
    129 			c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    130 #endif
    131 	}
    132 	if (++clp->c_cf == clp->c_ce)
    133 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cs;
    134 	if (--clp->c_cc == 0)
    135 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = (char *)0;
    136 out:
    137 	splx(s);
    138 	return c;
    139 }
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Copy clist to buffer.
    143  * Return number of bytes moved.
    144  */
    145 int
    146 q_to_b(clp, cp, count)
    147 	struct clist *clp;
    148 	char *cp;
    149 	int count;
    150 {
    151 	register int cc;
    152 	char *p = cp;
    153 	int s;
    154 
    155 	s = spltty();
    156 	/* optimize this while loop */
    157 	while (count > 0 && clp->c_cc > 0) {
    158 		cc = clp->c_cl - clp->c_cf;
    159 		if (clp->c_cf >= clp->c_cl)
    160 			cc = clp->c_ce - clp->c_cf;
    161 		if (cc > count)
    162 			cc = count;
    163 		bcopy(clp->c_cf, p, cc);
    164 		count -= cc;
    165 		p += cc;
    166 		clp->c_cc -= cc;
    167 		clp->c_cf += cc;
    168 		if (clp->c_cf == clp->c_ce)
    169 			clp->c_cf = clp->c_cs;
    170 	}
    171 	if (clp->c_cc == 0)
    172 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = (char *)0;
    173 	splx(s);
    174 	return p - cp;
    175 }
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * Return count of contiguous characters in clist.
    179  * Stop counting if flag&character is non-null.
    180  */
    181 ndqb(clp, flag)
    182 	struct clist *clp;
    183 	int flag;
    184 {
    185 	int count = 0;
    186 	register int i;
    187 	register int cc;
    188 	int s;
    189 
    190 	s = spltty();
    191 	if ((cc = clp->c_cc) == 0)
    192 		goto out;
    193 
    194 	if (flag == 0) {
    195 		count = clp->c_cl - clp->c_cf;
    196 		if (count < 0)
    197 			count = clp->c_ce - clp->c_cf;
    198 		goto out;
    199 	}
    200 
    201 	i = clp->c_cf - clp->c_cs;
    202 	if(flag & TTY_QUOTE) {
    203 		while (cc-- > 0 && (clp->c_cs[i++] & (flag & ~TTY_QUOTE)) &&
    204 		    !isset(clp->c_cq, i)) {
    205 			count++;
    206 			if (i == clp->c_cn)
    207 				break;
    208 		}
    209 	} else {
    210 		while (cc-- > 0 && (clp->c_cs[i++] & flag)) {
    211 			count++;
    212 			if (i == clp->c_cn)
    213 				break;
    214 		}
    215 	}
    216 out:
    217 	splx(s);
    218 	return count;
    219 }
    220 
    221 /*
    222  * Flush count bytes from clist.
    223  */
    224 void
    225 ndflush(clp, count)
    226 	struct clist *clp;
    227 	int count;
    228 {
    229 	register int cc;
    230 	int s;
    231 
    232 	s = spltty();
    233 	if (count == clp->c_cc) {
    234 		clp->c_cc = 0;
    235 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = (char *)0;
    236 		goto out;
    237 	}
    238 	/* optimize this while loop */
    239 	while (count > 0 && clp->c_cc > 0) {
    240 		cc = clp->c_cl - clp->c_cf;
    241 		if (clp->c_cf >= clp->c_cl)
    242 			cc = clp->c_ce - clp->c_cf;
    243 		if (cc > count)
    244 			cc = count;
    245 		count -= cc;
    246 		clp->c_cc -= cc;
    247 		clp->c_cf += cc;
    248 		if (clp->c_cf == clp->c_ce)
    249 			clp->c_cf = clp->c_cs;
    250 	}
    251 	if (clp->c_cc == 0)
    252 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = (char *)0;
    253 out:
    254 	splx(s);
    255 }
    256 
    257 /*
    258  * Put a character into the output queue.
    259  */
    260 int
    261 putc(c, clp)
    262 	int c;
    263 	struct clist *clp;
    264 {
    265 	register char *q;
    266 	register int i;
    267 	int r = -1;
    268 	int s;
    269 
    270 	s = spltty();
    271 	if (clp->c_cc == clp->c_cn)
    272 		goto out;
    273 
    274 	if (clp->c_cc == 0) {
    275 		if (!clp->c_cs) {
    276 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || 1
    277 			printf("putc: required clalloc\n");
    278 #endif
    279 			if(clalloc(clp, 1024, 1)) {
    280 out:
    281 				splx(s);
    282 				return -1;
    283 			}
    284 		}
    285 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = clp->c_cs;
    286 	}
    287 
    288 	*clp->c_cl = c & 0xff;
    289 	i = clp->c_cl - clp->c_cs;
    290 	if (clp->c_cq) {
    291 #ifdef QBITS
    292 		if (c & TTY_QUOTE)
    293 			setbit(clp->c_cq, i);
    294 		else
    295 			clrbit(clp->c_cq, i);
    296 #else
    297 		q = clp->c_cq + i;
    298 		*q = (c & TTY_QUOTE) ? 1 : 0;
    299 #endif
    300 	}
    301 	clp->c_cc++;
    302 	clp->c_cl++;
    303 	if (clp->c_cl == clp->c_ce)
    304 		clp->c_cl = clp->c_cs;
    305 	splx(s);
    306 	return 0;
    307 }
    308 
    309 #ifdef QBITS
    310 /*
    311  * optimized version of
    312  *
    313  * for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    314  *	clrbit(cp, off + len);
    315  */
    316 void
    317 clrbits(cp, off, len)
    318 	char *cp;
    319 	int off;
    320 	int len;
    321 {
    322 	int sby, sbi, eby, ebi;
    323 	register int i;
    324 	char mask;
    325 
    326 	if(len==1) {
    327 		clrbit(cp, off);
    328 		return;
    329 	}
    330 
    331 	sby = off / NBBY;
    332 	sbi = off % NBBY;
    333 	eby = (off+len) / NBBY;
    334 	ebi = (off+len) % NBBY;
    335 	if (sby == eby) {
    336 		mask = ((1 << (ebi - sbi)) - 1) << sbi;
    337 		cp[sby] &= ~mask;
    338 	} else {
    339 		mask = (1<<sbi) - 1;
    340 		cp[sby++] &= mask;
    341 
    342 		mask = (1<<ebi) - 1;
    343 		cp[eby] &= ~mask;
    344 
    345 		for (i = sby; i < eby; i++)
    346 			cp[i] = 0x00;
    347 	}
    348 }
    349 #endif
    350 
    351 /*
    352  * Copy buffer to clist.
    353  * Return number of bytes not transfered.
    354  */
    355 int
    356 b_to_q(cp, count, clp)
    357 	char *cp;
    358 	int count;
    359 	struct clist *clp;
    360 {
    361 	register int i, cc;
    362 	register char *p = cp;
    363 	int off, s;
    364 
    365 	if (count <= 0)
    366 		return 0;
    367 
    368 	s = spltty();
    369 	if (clp->c_cc == clp->c_cn)
    370 		goto out;
    371 
    372 	if (clp->c_cc == 0) {
    373 		if (!clp->c_cs) {
    374 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || 1
    375 			printf("b_to_q: required clalloc\n");
    376 #endif
    377 			if(clalloc(clp, 1024, 1))
    378 				goto out;
    379 		}
    380 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = clp->c_cs;
    381 	}
    382 
    383 	/* optimize this while loop */
    384 	while (count > 0 && clp->c_cc < clp->c_cn) {
    385 		cc = clp->c_ce - clp->c_cl;
    386 		if (clp->c_cf > clp->c_cl)
    387 			cc = clp->c_cf - clp->c_cl;
    388 		if (cc > count)
    389 			cc = count;
    390 		bcopy(p, clp->c_cl, cc);
    391 		if (clp->c_cq) {
    392 #ifdef QBITS
    393 			clrbits(clp->c_cq, clp->c_cl - clp->c_cs, cc);
    394 #else
    395 			bzero(clp->c_cl - clp->c_cs + clp->c_cq, cc);
    396 #endif
    397 		}
    398 		p += cc;
    399 		count -= cc;
    400 		clp->c_cc += cc;
    401 		clp->c_cl += cc;
    402 		if (clp->c_cl == clp->c_ce)
    403 			clp->c_cl = clp->c_cs;
    404 	}
    405 out:
    406 	splx(s);
    407 	return count;
    408 }
    409 
    410 static int cc;
    411 
    412 /*
    413  * Given a non-NULL pointer into the clist return the pointer
    414  * to the next character in the list or return NULL if no more chars.
    415  *
    416  * Callers must not allow getc's to happen between firstc's and getc's
    417  * so that the pointer becomes invalid.  Note that interrupts are NOT
    418  * masked.
    419  */
    420 char *
    421 nextc(clp, cp, c)
    422 	struct clist *clp;
    423 	register char *cp;
    424 	int *c;
    425 {
    426 
    427 	if (clp->c_cf == cp) {
    428 		/*
    429 		 * First time initialization.
    430 		 */
    431 		cc = clp->c_cc;
    432 	}
    433 	if (cc == 0 || cp == NULL)
    434 		return NULL;
    435 	if (--cc == 0)
    436 		return NULL;
    437 	if (++cp == clp->c_ce)
    438 		cp = clp->c_cs;
    439 	*c = *cp & 0xff;
    440 	if (clp->c_cq) {
    441 #ifdef QBITS
    442 		if (isset(clp->c_cq, cp - clp->c_cs))
    443 			*c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    444 #else
    445 		if (*(clp->c_cf - clp->c_cs + clp->c_cq))
    446 			*c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    447 #endif
    448 	}
    449 	return cp;
    450 }
    451 
    452 /*
    453  * Given a non-NULL pointer into the clist return the pointer
    454  * to the first character in the list or return NULL if no more chars.
    455  *
    456  * Callers must not allow getc's to happen between firstc's and getc's
    457  * so that the pointer becomes invalid.  Note that interrupts are NOT
    458  * masked.
    459  *
    460  * *c is set to the NEXT character
    461  */
    462 char *
    463 firstc(clp, c)
    464 	struct clist *clp;
    465 	int *c;
    466 {
    467 	int empty = 0;
    468 	register char *cp;
    469 	register int i;
    470 
    471 	cc = clp->c_cc;
    472 	if (cc == 0)
    473 		return NULL;
    474 	cp = clp->c_cf;
    475 	*c = *cp & 0xff;
    476 	if(clp->c_cq) {
    477 #ifdef QBITS
    478 		if (isset(clp->c_cq, cp - clp->c_cs))
    479 			*c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    480 #else
    481 		if (*(cp - clp->c_cs + clp->c_cq))
    482 			*c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    483 #endif
    484 	}
    485 	return clp->c_cf;
    486 }
    487 
    488 /*
    489  * Remove the last character in the clist and return it.
    490  */
    491 int
    492 unputc(clp)
    493 	struct clist *clp;
    494 {
    495 	unsigned int c = -1;
    496 	int s;
    497 
    498 	s = spltty();
    499 	if (clp->c_cc == 0)
    500 		goto out;
    501 
    502 	if (clp->c_cl == clp->c_cs)
    503 		clp->c_cl = clp->c_ce - 1;
    504 	else
    505 		--clp->c_cl;
    506 	clp->c_cc--;
    507 
    508 	c = *clp->c_cl & 0xff;
    509 	if (clp->c_cq) {
    510 #ifdef QBITS
    511 		if (isset(clp->c_cq, clp->c_cl - clp->c_cs))
    512 			c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    513 #else
    514 		if (*(clp->c_cf - clp->c_cs + clp->c_cq))
    515 			c |= TTY_QUOTE;
    516 #endif
    517 	}
    518 	if (clp->c_cc == 0)
    519 		clp->c_cf = clp->c_cl = (char *)0;
    520 out:
    521 	splx(s);
    522 	return c;
    523 }
    524 
    525 /*
    526  * Put the chars in the from queue on the end of the to queue.
    527  */
    528 void
    529 catq(from, to)
    530 	struct clist *from, *to;
    531 {
    532 	int c;
    533 
    534 	while ((c = getc(from)) != -1)
    535 		putc(c, to);
    536 }
    537