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uipc_socket.c revision 1.44.6.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uipc_socket.c,v 1.44.6.1 1999/06/28 06:36:53 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)uipc_socket.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/2/95
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include "opt_compat_sunos.h"
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/proc.h>
     43 #include <sys/file.h>
     44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     46 #include <sys/domain.h>
     47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     49 #include <sys/socket.h>
     50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     51 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     52 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     53 #include <sys/pool.h>
     54 
     55 struct pool socket_pool;
     56 
     57 void
     58 soinit()
     59 {
     60 
     61 	pool_init(&socket_pool, sizeof(struct socket), 0, 0, 0,
     62 	    "sockpl", 0, NULL, NULL, M_SOCKET);
     63 }
     64 
     65 #ifdef KEY
     66 #include <netkey/key.h>
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Socket operation routines.
     71  * These routines are called by the routines in
     72  * sys_socket.c or from a system process, and
     73  * implement the semantics of socket operations by
     74  * switching out to the protocol specific routines.
     75  */
     76 /*ARGSUSED*/
     77 int
     78 socreate(dom, aso, type, proto)
     79 	int dom;
     80 	struct socket **aso;
     81 	register int type;
     82 	int proto;
     83 {
     84 	struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
     85 	register struct protosw *prp;
     86 	register struct socket *so;
     87 	register int error;
     88 	int s;
     89 
     90 	if (proto)
     91 		prp = pffindproto(dom, proto, type);
     92 	else
     93 		prp = pffindtype(dom, type);
     94 	if (prp == 0 || prp->pr_usrreq == 0)
     95 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
     96 	if (prp->pr_type != type)
     97 		return (EPROTOTYPE);
     98 	s = splsoftnet();
     99 	so = pool_get(&socket_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    100 	memset((caddr_t)so, 0, sizeof(*so));
    101 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_q0);
    102 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_q);
    103 	so->so_type = type;
    104 	so->so_proto = prp;
    105 	so->so_send = sosend;
    106 	so->so_receive = soreceive;
    107 	if (p != 0)
    108 		so->so_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    109 	error = (*prp->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_ATTACH, (struct mbuf *)0,
    110 	    (struct mbuf *)(long)proto, (struct mbuf *)0, p);
    111 	if (error) {
    112 		so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
    113 		sofree(so);
    114 		splx(s);
    115 		return (error);
    116 	}
    117 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
    118 	{
    119 		extern struct emul emul_sunos;
    120 		if (p->p_emul == &emul_sunos && type == SOCK_DGRAM)
    121 			so->so_options |= SO_BROADCAST;
    122 	}
    123 #endif
    124 	splx(s);
    125 	*aso = so;
    126 	return (0);
    127 }
    128 
    129 int
    130 sobind(so, nam)
    131 	struct socket *so;
    132 	struct mbuf *nam;
    133 {
    134 	struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
    135 	int s = splsoftnet();
    136 	int error;
    137 
    138 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_BIND, (struct mbuf *)0,
    139 	    nam, (struct mbuf *)0, p);
    140 	splx(s);
    141 	return (error);
    142 }
    143 
    144 int
    145 solisten(so, backlog)
    146 	register struct socket *so;
    147 	int backlog;
    148 {
    149 	int s = splsoftnet(), error;
    150 
    151 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_LISTEN, (struct mbuf *)0,
    152 	    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct proc *)0);
    153 	if (error) {
    154 		splx(s);
    155 		return (error);
    156 	}
    157 	if (so->so_q.tqh_first == NULL)
    158 		so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTCONN;
    159 	if (backlog < 0)
    160 		backlog = 0;
    161 	so->so_qlimit = min(backlog, SOMAXCONN);
    162 	splx(s);
    163 	return (0);
    164 }
    165 
    166 void
    167 sofree(so)
    168 	register struct socket *so;
    169 {
    170 
    171 	if (so->so_pcb
    172 #ifdef MAPPED_ADDR_ENABLED
    173 	    /*
    174 	     * MAPPED_ADDR implementation spec:
    175 	     *  Check so_pcb2 despite the ip6_mapped_addr value.
    176 	     *  Because the sysctl value may be changed to 0
    177 	     *  after connection establishment.
    178 	     */
    179 	    || so->so_pcb2
    180 #endif /* MAPPED_ADDR_ENABLED */
    181 	    || (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
    182 		return;
    183 	if (so->so_head) {
    184 		/*
    185 		 * We must not decommission a socket that's on the accept(2)
    186 		 * queue.  If we do, then accept(2) may hang after select(2)
    187 		 * indicated that the listening socket was ready.
    188 		 */
    189 		if (!soqremque(so, 0))
    190 			return;
    191 	}
    192 	sbrelease(&so->so_snd);
    193 	sorflush(so);
    194 	pool_put(&socket_pool, so);
    195 }
    196 
    197 /*
    198  * Close a socket on last file table reference removal.
    199  * Initiate disconnect if connected.
    200  * Free socket when disconnect complete.
    201  */
    202 int
    203 soclose(so)
    204 	register struct socket *so;
    205 {
    206 	struct socket *so2;
    207 	int s = splsoftnet();		/* conservative */
    208 	int error = 0;
    209 
    210 	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) {
    211 		while ((so2 = so->so_q0.tqh_first) != 0) {
    212 			(void) soqremque(so2, 0);
    213 			(void) soabort(so2);
    214 		}
    215 		while ((so2 = so->so_q.tqh_first) != 0) {
    216 			(void) soqremque(so2, 1);
    217 			(void) soabort(so2);
    218 		}
    219 	}
    220 	if (so->so_pcb == 0
    221 #ifdef MAPPED_ADDR_ENABLED
    222 	    && so->so_pcb2 == 0
    223 #endif /* MAPPED_ADDR_ENABLED */
    224 	    )
    225 		goto discard;
    226 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
    227 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) == 0) {
    228 			error = sodisconnect(so);
    229 			if (error)
    230 				goto drop;
    231 		}
    232 		if (so->so_options & SO_LINGER) {
    233 			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) &&
    234 			    (so->so_state & SS_NBIO))
    235 				goto drop;
    236 			while (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
    237 				error = tsleep((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo,
    238 					       PSOCK | PCATCH, netcls,
    239 					       so->so_linger * hz);
    240 				if (error)
    241 					break;
    242 			}
    243 		}
    244 	}
    245 drop:
    246 	if (so->so_pcb
    247 #ifdef MAPPED_ADDR_ENABLED
    248 	    || so->so_pcb2
    249 #endif /* MAPPED_ADDR_ENABLED */
    250 	    ) {
    251 		int error2 = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_DETACH,
    252 		    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0,
    253 		    (struct proc *)0);
    254 		if (error == 0)
    255 			error = error2;
    256 	}
    257 discard:
    258 	if (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
    259 		panic("soclose: NOFDREF");
    260 	so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
    261 	sofree(so);
    262 	splx(s);
    263 	return (error);
    264 }
    265 
    266 /*
    267  * Must be called at splsoftnet...
    268  */
    269 int
    270 soabort(so)
    271 	struct socket *so;
    272 {
    273 
    274 	return (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_ABORT, (struct mbuf *)0,
    275 	    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct proc *)0);
    276 }
    277 
    278 int
    279 soaccept(so, nam)
    280 	register struct socket *so;
    281 	struct mbuf *nam;
    282 {
    283 	int s = splsoftnet();
    284 	int error;
    285 
    286 	if ((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
    287 		panic("soaccept: !NOFDREF");
    288 	so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;
    289 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) == 0)
    290 		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_ACCEPT,
    291 		    (struct mbuf *)0, nam, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct proc *)0);
    292 	else
    293 		error = 0;
    294 	splx(s);
    295 	return (error);
    296 }
    297 
    298 int
    299 soconnect(so, nam)
    300 	register struct socket *so;
    301 	struct mbuf *nam;
    302 {
    303 	struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
    304 	int s;
    305 	int error;
    306 
    307 	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)
    308 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    309 	s = splsoftnet();
    310 	/*
    311 	 * If protocol is connection-based, can only connect once.
    312 	 * Otherwise, if connected, try to disconnect first.
    313 	 * This allows user to disconnect by connecting to, e.g.,
    314 	 * a null address.
    315 	 */
    316 	if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING) &&
    317 	    ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) ||
    318 	    (error = sodisconnect(so))))
    319 		error = EISCONN;
    320 	else
    321 		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_CONNECT,
    322 		    (struct mbuf *)0, nam, (struct mbuf *)0, p);
    323 	splx(s);
    324 	return (error);
    325 }
    326 
    327 int
    328 soconnect2(so1, so2)
    329 	register struct socket *so1;
    330 	struct socket *so2;
    331 {
    332 	int s = splsoftnet();
    333 	int error;
    334 
    335 	error = (*so1->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so1, PRU_CONNECT2,
    336 	    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)so2, (struct mbuf *)0,
    337 	    (struct proc *)0);
    338 	splx(s);
    339 	return (error);
    340 }
    341 
    342 int
    343 sodisconnect(so)
    344 	register struct socket *so;
    345 {
    346 	int s = splsoftnet();
    347 	int error;
    348 
    349 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
    350 		error = ENOTCONN;
    351 		goto bad;
    352 	}
    353 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) {
    354 		error = EALREADY;
    355 		goto bad;
    356 	}
    357 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_DISCONNECT,
    358 	    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0,
    359 	    (struct proc *)0);
    360 bad:
    361 	splx(s);
    362 	return (error);
    363 }
    364 
    365 #define	SBLOCKWAIT(f)	(((f) & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK)
    366 /*
    367  * Send on a socket.
    368  * If send must go all at once and message is larger than
    369  * send buffering, then hard error.
    370  * Lock against other senders.
    371  * If must go all at once and not enough room now, then
    372  * inform user that this would block and do nothing.
    373  * Otherwise, if nonblocking, send as much as possible.
    374  * The data to be sent is described by "uio" if nonzero,
    375  * otherwise by the mbuf chain "top" (which must be null
    376  * if uio is not).  Data provided in mbuf chain must be small
    377  * enough to send all at once.
    378  *
    379  * Returns nonzero on error, timeout or signal; callers
    380  * must check for short counts if EINTR/ERESTART are returned.
    381  * Data and control buffers are freed on return.
    382  */
    383 int
    384 sosend(so, addr, uio, top, control, flags)
    385 	register struct socket *so;
    386 	struct mbuf *addr;
    387 	struct uio *uio;
    388 	struct mbuf *top;
    389 	struct mbuf *control;
    390 	int flags;
    391 {
    392 	struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
    393 	struct mbuf **mp;
    394 	register struct mbuf *m;
    395 	register long space, len, resid;
    396 	int clen = 0, error, s, dontroute, mlen;
    397 	int atomic = sosendallatonce(so) || top;
    398 
    399 	if (uio)
    400 		resid = uio->uio_resid;
    401 	else
    402 		resid = top->m_pkthdr.len;
    403 	/*
    404 	 * In theory resid should be unsigned.
    405 	 * However, space must be signed, as it might be less than 0
    406 	 * if we over-committed, and we must use a signed comparison
    407 	 * of space and resid.  On the other hand, a negative resid
    408 	 * causes us to loop sending 0-length segments to the protocol.
    409 	 */
    410 	if (resid < 0) {
    411 		error = EINVAL;
    412 		goto out;
    413 	}
    414 	dontroute =
    415 	    (flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) && (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 &&
    416 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC);
    417 	p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
    418 	if (control)
    419 		clen = control->m_len;
    420 #define	snderr(errno)	{ error = errno; splx(s); goto release; }
    421 
    422 restart:
    423 	if ((error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags))) != 0)
    424 		goto out;
    425 	do {
    426 		s = splsoftnet();
    427 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE)
    428 			snderr(EPIPE);
    429 		if (so->so_error)
    430 			snderr(so->so_error);
    431 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
    432 			if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) {
    433 				if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) == 0 &&
    434 				    !(resid == 0 && clen != 0))
    435 					snderr(ENOTCONN);
    436 			} else if (addr == 0)
    437 				snderr(EDESTADDRREQ);
    438 		}
    439 		space = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
    440 		if (flags & MSG_OOB)
    441 			space += 1024;
    442 		if ((atomic && resid > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ||
    443 		    clen > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
    444 			snderr(EMSGSIZE);
    445 		if (space < resid + clen && uio &&
    446 		    (atomic || space < so->so_snd.sb_lowat || space < clen)) {
    447 			if (so->so_state & SS_NBIO)
    448 				snderr(EWOULDBLOCK);
    449 			sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
    450 			error = sbwait(&so->so_snd);
    451 			splx(s);
    452 			if (error)
    453 				goto out;
    454 			goto restart;
    455 		}
    456 		splx(s);
    457 		mp = &top;
    458 		space -= clen;
    459 		do {
    460 		    if (uio == NULL) {
    461 			/*
    462 			 * Data is prepackaged in "top".
    463 			 */
    464 			resid = 0;
    465 			if (flags & MSG_EOR)
    466 				top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
    467 		    } else do {
    468 			if (top == 0) {
    469 				MGETHDR(m, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    470 				mlen = MHLEN;
    471 				m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
    472 				m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
    473 			} else {
    474 				MGET(m, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    475 				mlen = MLEN;
    476 			}
    477 			if (resid >= MINCLSIZE && space >= MCLBYTES) {
    478 				MCLGET(m, M_WAIT);
    479 				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
    480 					goto nopages;
    481 				mlen = MCLBYTES;
    482 #ifdef	MAPPED_MBUFS
    483 				len = min(MCLBYTES, resid);
    484 #else
    485 				if (atomic && top == 0) {
    486 					len = min(MCLBYTES - max_hdr, resid);
    487 					m->m_data += max_hdr;
    488 				} else
    489 					len = min(MCLBYTES, resid);
    490 #endif
    491 				space -= len;
    492 			} else {
    493 nopages:
    494 				len = min(min(mlen, resid), space);
    495 				space -= len;
    496 				/*
    497 				 * For datagram protocols, leave room
    498 				 * for protocol headers in first mbuf.
    499 				 */
    500 				if (atomic && top == 0 && len < mlen)
    501 					MH_ALIGN(m, len);
    502 			}
    503 			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t), (int)len, uio);
    504 			resid = uio->uio_resid;
    505 			m->m_len = len;
    506 			*mp = m;
    507 			top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
    508 			if (error)
    509 				goto release;
    510 			mp = &m->m_next;
    511 			if (resid <= 0) {
    512 				if (flags & MSG_EOR)
    513 					top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
    514 				break;
    515 			}
    516 		    } while (space > 0 && atomic);
    517 		    if (dontroute)
    518 			    so->so_options |= SO_DONTROUTE;
    519 		    if (resid > 0)
    520 			    so->so_state |= SS_MORETOCOME;
    521 		    s = splsoftnet();				/* XXX */
    522 		    error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so,
    523 			(flags & MSG_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB : PRU_SEND,
    524 			top, addr, control, p);
    525 		    splx(s);
    526 		    if (dontroute)
    527 			    so->so_options &= ~SO_DONTROUTE;
    528 		    if (resid > 0)
    529 			    so->so_state &= ~SS_MORETOCOME;
    530 		    clen = 0;
    531 		    control = 0;
    532 		    top = 0;
    533 		    mp = &top;
    534 		    if (error)
    535 			goto release;
    536 		} while (resid && space > 0);
    537 	} while (resid);
    538 
    539 release:
    540 	sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
    541 out:
    542 	if (top)
    543 		m_freem(top);
    544 	if (control)
    545 		m_freem(control);
    546 	return (error);
    547 }
    548 
    549 /*
    550  * Implement receive operations on a socket.
    551  * We depend on the way that records are added to the sockbuf
    552  * by sbappend*.  In particular, each record (mbufs linked through m_next)
    553  * must begin with an address if the protocol so specifies,
    554  * followed by an optional mbuf or mbufs containing ancillary data,
    555  * and then zero or more mbufs of data.
    556  * In order to avoid blocking network interrupts for the entire time here,
    557  * we splx() while doing the actual copy to user space.
    558  * Although the sockbuf is locked, new data may still be appended,
    559  * and thus we must maintain consistency of the sockbuf during that time.
    560  *
    561  * The caller may receive the data as a single mbuf chain by supplying
    562  * an mbuf **mp0 for use in returning the chain.  The uio is then used
    563  * only for the count in uio_resid.
    564  */
    565 int
    566 soreceive(so, paddr, uio, mp0, controlp, flagsp)
    567 	register struct socket *so;
    568 	struct mbuf **paddr;
    569 	struct uio *uio;
    570 	struct mbuf **mp0;
    571 	struct mbuf **controlp;
    572 	int *flagsp;
    573 {
    574 	register struct mbuf *m, **mp;
    575 	register int flags, len, error, s, offset;
    576 	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
    577 	struct mbuf *nextrecord;
    578 	int moff, type = 0;
    579 	int orig_resid = uio->uio_resid;
    580 
    581 	mp = mp0;
    582 	if (paddr)
    583 		*paddr = 0;
    584 	if (controlp)
    585 		*controlp = 0;
    586 	if (flagsp)
    587 		flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR;
    588 	else
    589 		flags = 0;
    590 	if (flags & MSG_OOB) {
    591 		m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    592 		error = (*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_RCVOOB, m,
    593 		    (struct mbuf *)(long)(flags & MSG_PEEK), (struct mbuf *)0,
    594 		    (struct proc *)0);
    595 		if (error)
    596 			goto bad;
    597 		do {
    598 			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t),
    599 			    (int) min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len), uio);
    600 			m = m_free(m);
    601 		} while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0 && m);
    602 bad:
    603 		if (m)
    604 			m_freem(m);
    605 		return (error);
    606 	}
    607 	if (mp)
    608 		*mp = (struct mbuf *)0;
    609 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING && uio->uio_resid)
    610 		(*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_RCVD, (struct mbuf *)0,
    611 		    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct proc *)0);
    612 
    613 restart:
    614 	if ((error = sblock(&so->so_rcv, SBLOCKWAIT(flags))) != 0)
    615 		return (error);
    616 	s = splsoftnet();
    617 
    618 	m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    619 	/*
    620 	 * If we have less data than requested, block awaiting more
    621 	 * (subject to any timeout) if:
    622 	 *   1. the current count is less than the low water mark,
    623 	 *   2. MSG_WAITALL is set, and it is possible to do the entire
    624 	 *	receive operation at once if we block (resid <= hiwat), or
    625 	 *   3. MSG_DONTWAIT is not set.
    626 	 * If MSG_WAITALL is set but resid is larger than the receive buffer,
    627 	 * we have to do the receive in sections, and thus risk returning
    628 	 * a short count if a timeout or signal occurs after we start.
    629 	 */
    630 	if (m == 0 || (((flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0 &&
    631 	    so->so_rcv.sb_cc < uio->uio_resid) &&
    632 	    (so->so_rcv.sb_cc < so->so_rcv.sb_lowat ||
    633 	    ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && uio->uio_resid <= so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)) &&
    634 	    m->m_nextpkt == 0 && (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) == 0)) {
    635 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    636 		if (m == 0 && so->so_rcv.sb_cc)
    637 			panic("receive 1");
    638 #endif
    639 		if (so->so_error) {
    640 			if (m)
    641 				goto dontblock;
    642 			error = so->so_error;
    643 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
    644 				so->so_error = 0;
    645 			goto release;
    646 		}
    647 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
    648 			if (m)
    649 				goto dontblock;
    650 			else
    651 				goto release;
    652 		}
    653 		for (; m; m = m->m_next)
    654 			if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA  || (m->m_flags & M_EOR)) {
    655 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    656 				goto dontblock;
    657 			}
    658 		if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING)) == 0 &&
    659 		    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)) {
    660 			error = ENOTCONN;
    661 			goto release;
    662 		}
    663 		if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    664 			goto release;
    665 		if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) || (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT)) {
    666 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    667 			goto release;
    668 		}
    669 		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
    670 		error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
    671 		splx(s);
    672 		if (error)
    673 			return (error);
    674 		goto restart;
    675 	}
    676 dontblock:
    677 #ifdef notyet /* XXXX */
    678 	if (uio->uio_procp)
    679 		uio->uio_procp->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgrcv++;
    680 #endif
    681 	nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
    682 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR) {
    683 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    684 		if (m->m_type != MT_SONAME)
    685 			panic("receive 1a");
    686 #endif
    687 		orig_resid = 0;
    688 		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
    689 			if (paddr)
    690 				*paddr = m_copy(m, 0, m->m_len);
    691 			m = m->m_next;
    692 		} else {
    693 			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
    694 			if (paddr) {
    695 				*paddr = m;
    696 				so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m->m_next;
    697 				m->m_next = 0;
    698 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    699 			} else {
    700 				MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
    701 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    702 			}
    703 		}
    704 	}
    705 	while (m && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL && error == 0) {
    706 		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
    707 			if (controlp)
    708 				*controlp = m_copy(m, 0, m->m_len);
    709 			m = m->m_next;
    710 		} else {
    711 			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
    712 			if (controlp) {
    713 				if (pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize &&
    714 				    mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *)->cmsg_type ==
    715 				    SCM_RIGHTS)
    716 				   error = (*pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize)(m);
    717 				*controlp = m;
    718 				so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m->m_next;
    719 				m->m_next = 0;
    720 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    721 			} else {
    722 				MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
    723 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    724 			}
    725 		}
    726 		if (controlp) {
    727 			orig_resid = 0;
    728 			controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
    729 		}
    730 	}
    731 	if (m) {
    732 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
    733 			m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
    734 		type = m->m_type;
    735 		if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
    736 			flags |= MSG_OOB;
    737 	}
    738 	moff = 0;
    739 	offset = 0;
    740 	while (m && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
    741 		if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA) {
    742 			if (type != MT_OOBDATA)
    743 				break;
    744 		} else if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
    745 			break;
    746 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    747 		else if (m->m_type != MT_DATA && m->m_type != MT_HEADER)
    748 			panic("receive 3");
    749 #endif
    750 		so->so_state &= ~SS_RCVATMARK;
    751 		len = uio->uio_resid;
    752 		if (so->so_oobmark && len > so->so_oobmark - offset)
    753 			len = so->so_oobmark - offset;
    754 		if (len > m->m_len - moff)
    755 			len = m->m_len - moff;
    756 		/*
    757 		 * If mp is set, just pass back the mbufs.
    758 		 * Otherwise copy them out via the uio, then free.
    759 		 * Sockbuf must be consistent here (points to current mbuf,
    760 		 * it points to next record) when we drop priority;
    761 		 * we must note any additions to the sockbuf when we
    762 		 * block interrupts again.
    763 		 */
    764 		if (mp == 0) {
    765 			splx(s);
    766 			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t) + moff, (int)len, uio);
    767 			s = splsoftnet();
    768 		} else
    769 			uio->uio_resid -= len;
    770 		if (len == m->m_len - moff) {
    771 			if (m->m_flags & M_EOR)
    772 				flags |= MSG_EOR;
    773 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
    774 				m = m->m_next;
    775 				moff = 0;
    776 			} else {
    777 				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
    778 				sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
    779 				if (mp) {
    780 					*mp = m;
    781 					mp = &m->m_next;
    782 					so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m = m->m_next;
    783 					*mp = (struct mbuf *)0;
    784 				} else {
    785 					MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
    786 					m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    787 				}
    788 				if (m)
    789 					m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
    790 			}
    791 		} else {
    792 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
    793 				moff += len;
    794 			else {
    795 				if (mp)
    796 					*mp = m_copym(m, 0, len, M_WAIT);
    797 				m->m_data += len;
    798 				m->m_len -= len;
    799 				so->so_rcv.sb_cc -= len;
    800 			}
    801 		}
    802 		if (so->so_oobmark) {
    803 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
    804 				so->so_oobmark -= len;
    805 				if (so->so_oobmark == 0) {
    806 					so->so_state |= SS_RCVATMARK;
    807 					break;
    808 				}
    809 			} else {
    810 				offset += len;
    811 				if (offset == so->so_oobmark)
    812 					break;
    813 			}
    814 		}
    815 		if (flags & MSG_EOR)
    816 			break;
    817 		/*
    818 		 * If the MSG_WAITALL flag is set (for non-atomic socket),
    819 		 * we must not quit until "uio->uio_resid == 0" or an error
    820 		 * termination.  If a signal/timeout occurs, return
    821 		 * with a short count but without error.
    822 		 * Keep sockbuf locked against other readers.
    823 		 */
    824 		while (flags & MSG_WAITALL && m == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 &&
    825 		    !sosendallatonce(so) && !nextrecord) {
    826 			if (so->so_error || so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE)
    827 				break;
    828 			error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
    829 			if (error) {
    830 				sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
    831 				splx(s);
    832 				return (0);
    833 			}
    834 			if ((m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb) != NULL)
    835 				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
    836 		}
    837 	}
    838 
    839 	if (m && pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) {
    840 		flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
    841 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
    842 			(void) sbdroprecord(&so->so_rcv);
    843 	}
    844 	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
    845 		if (m == 0)
    846 			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
    847 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD &&
    848 		    (so->so_pcb
    849 #ifdef MAPPED_ADDR_ENABLED
    850 		     || so->so_pcb2
    851 #endif /* MAPPED_ADDR_ENABLED */
    852 		     )
    853 		    )
    854 			(*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_RCVD, (struct mbuf *)0,
    855 			    (struct mbuf *)(long)flags, (struct mbuf *)0,
    856 			    (struct proc *)0);
    857 	}
    858 	if (orig_resid == uio->uio_resid && orig_resid &&
    859 	    (flags & MSG_EOR) == 0 && (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0) {
    860 		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
    861 		splx(s);
    862 		goto restart;
    863 	}
    864 
    865 	if (flagsp)
    866 		*flagsp |= flags;
    867 release:
    868 	sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
    869 	splx(s);
    870 	return (error);
    871 }
    872 
    873 int
    874 soshutdown(so, how)
    875 	struct socket *so;
    876 	int how;
    877 {
    878 	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
    879 
    880 	if (!(how == SHUT_RD || how == SHUT_WR || how == SHUT_RDWR))
    881 		return (EINVAL);
    882 
    883 	if (how == SHUT_RD || how == SHUT_RDWR)
    884 		sorflush(so);
    885 	if (how == SHUT_WR || how == SHUT_RDWR)
    886 		return (*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_SHUTDOWN, (struct mbuf *)0,
    887 		    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct proc *)0);
    888 	return (0);
    889 }
    890 
    891 void
    892 sorflush(so)
    893 	register struct socket *so;
    894 {
    895 	register struct sockbuf *sb = &so->so_rcv;
    896 	register struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
    897 	register int s;
    898 	struct sockbuf asb;
    899 
    900 	sb->sb_flags |= SB_NOINTR;
    901 	(void) sblock(sb, M_WAITOK);
    902 	s = splimp();
    903 	socantrcvmore(so);
    904 	sbunlock(sb);
    905 	asb = *sb;
    906 	memset((caddr_t)sb, 0, sizeof(*sb));
    907 	splx(s);
    908 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_RIGHTS && pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)
    909 		(*pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)(asb.sb_mb);
    910 	sbrelease(&asb);
    911 }
    912 
    913 int
    914 sosetopt(so, level, optname, m0)
    915 	register struct socket *so;
    916 	int level, optname;
    917 	struct mbuf *m0;
    918 {
    919 	int error = 0;
    920 	register struct mbuf *m = m0;
    921 
    922 	if (level != SOL_SOCKET) {
    923 		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
    924 			return ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
    925 				  (PRCO_SETOPT, so, level, optname, &m0));
    926 		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
    927 	} else {
    928 		switch (optname) {
    929 
    930 		case SO_LINGER:
    931 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(struct linger)) {
    932 				error = EINVAL;
    933 				goto bad;
    934 			}
    935 			so->so_linger = mtod(m, struct linger *)->l_linger;
    936 			/* fall thru... */
    937 
    938 		case SO_DEBUG:
    939 		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
    940 		case SO_DONTROUTE:
    941 		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
    942 		case SO_BROADCAST:
    943 		case SO_REUSEADDR:
    944 		case SO_REUSEPORT:
    945 		case SO_OOBINLINE:
    946 		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
    947 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof(int)) {
    948 				error = EINVAL;
    949 				goto bad;
    950 			}
    951 			if (*mtod(m, int *))
    952 				so->so_options |= optname;
    953 			else
    954 				so->so_options &= ~optname;
    955 			break;
    956 
    957 		case SO_SNDBUF:
    958 		case SO_RCVBUF:
    959 		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
    960 		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
    961 		    {
    962 			int optval;
    963 
    964 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof(int)) {
    965 				error = EINVAL;
    966 				goto bad;
    967 			}
    968 
    969 			/*
    970 			 * Values < 1 make no sense for any of these
    971 			 * options, so disallow them.
    972 			 */
    973 			optval = *mtod(m, int *);
    974 			if (optval < 1) {
    975 				error = EINVAL;
    976 				goto bad;
    977 			}
    978 
    979 			switch (optname) {
    980 
    981 			case SO_SNDBUF:
    982 			case SO_RCVBUF:
    983 				if (sbreserve(optname == SO_SNDBUF ?
    984 				    &so->so_snd : &so->so_rcv,
    985 				    (u_long) optval) == 0) {
    986 					error = ENOBUFS;
    987 					goto bad;
    988 				}
    989 				break;
    990 
    991 			/*
    992 			 * Make sure the low-water is never greater than
    993 			 * the high-water.
    994 			 */
    995 			case SO_SNDLOWAT:
    996 				so->so_snd.sb_lowat =
    997 				    (optval > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ?
    998 				    so->so_snd.sb_hiwat : optval;
    999 				break;
   1000 			case SO_RCVLOWAT:
   1001 				so->so_rcv.sb_lowat =
   1002 				    (optval > so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat) ?
   1003 				    so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat : optval;
   1004 				break;
   1005 			}
   1006 			break;
   1007 		    }
   1008 
   1009 		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
   1010 		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
   1011 		    {
   1012 			struct timeval *tv;
   1013 			short val;
   1014 
   1015 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof(*tv)) {
   1016 				error = EINVAL;
   1017 				goto bad;
   1018 			}
   1019 			tv = mtod(m, struct timeval *);
   1020 			if (tv->tv_sec * hz + tv->tv_usec / tick > SHRT_MAX) {
   1021 				error = EDOM;
   1022 				goto bad;
   1023 			}
   1024 			val = tv->tv_sec * hz + tv->tv_usec / tick;
   1025 
   1026 			switch (optname) {
   1027 
   1028 			case SO_SNDTIMEO:
   1029 				so->so_snd.sb_timeo = val;
   1030 				break;
   1031 			case SO_RCVTIMEO:
   1032 				so->so_rcv.sb_timeo = val;
   1033 				break;
   1034 			}
   1035 			break;
   1036 		    }
   1037 
   1038 		default:
   1039 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   1040 			break;
   1041 		}
   1042 		if (error == 0 && so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
   1043 			(void) ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
   1044 				  (PRCO_SETOPT, so, level, optname, &m0));
   1045 			m = NULL;	/* freed by protocol */
   1046 		}
   1047 	}
   1048 bad:
   1049 	if (m)
   1050 		(void) m_free(m);
   1051 	return (error);
   1052 }
   1053 
   1054 int
   1055 sogetopt(so, level, optname, mp)
   1056 	register struct socket *so;
   1057 	int level, optname;
   1058 	struct mbuf **mp;
   1059 {
   1060 	register struct mbuf *m;
   1061 
   1062 	if (level != SOL_SOCKET) {
   1063 		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
   1064 			return ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
   1065 				  (PRCO_GETOPT, so, level, optname, mp));
   1066 		} else
   1067 			return (ENOPROTOOPT);
   1068 	} else {
   1069 		m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
   1070 		m->m_len = sizeof(int);
   1071 
   1072 		switch (optname) {
   1073 
   1074 		case SO_LINGER:
   1075 			m->m_len = sizeof(struct linger);
   1076 			mtod(m, struct linger *)->l_onoff =
   1077 				so->so_options & SO_LINGER;
   1078 			mtod(m, struct linger *)->l_linger = so->so_linger;
   1079 			break;
   1080 
   1081 		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
   1082 		case SO_DONTROUTE:
   1083 		case SO_DEBUG:
   1084 		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
   1085 		case SO_REUSEADDR:
   1086 		case SO_REUSEPORT:
   1087 		case SO_BROADCAST:
   1088 		case SO_OOBINLINE:
   1089 		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
   1090 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_options & optname;
   1091 			break;
   1092 
   1093 		case SO_TYPE:
   1094 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_type;
   1095 			break;
   1096 
   1097 		case SO_ERROR:
   1098 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_error;
   1099 			so->so_error = 0;
   1100 			break;
   1101 
   1102 		case SO_SNDBUF:
   1103 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
   1104 			break;
   1105 
   1106 		case SO_RCVBUF:
   1107 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat;
   1108 			break;
   1109 
   1110 		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
   1111 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_snd.sb_lowat;
   1112 			break;
   1113 
   1114 		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
   1115 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_rcv.sb_lowat;
   1116 			break;
   1117 
   1118 		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
   1119 		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
   1120 		    {
   1121 			int val = (optname == SO_SNDTIMEO ?
   1122 			     so->so_snd.sb_timeo : so->so_rcv.sb_timeo);
   1123 
   1124 			m->m_len = sizeof(struct timeval);
   1125 			mtod(m, struct timeval *)->tv_sec = val / hz;
   1126 			mtod(m, struct timeval *)->tv_usec =
   1127 			    (val % hz) * tick;
   1128 			break;
   1129 		    }
   1130 
   1131 		default:
   1132 			(void)m_free(m);
   1133 			return (ENOPROTOOPT);
   1134 		}
   1135 		*mp = m;
   1136 		return (0);
   1137 	}
   1138 }
   1139 
   1140 void
   1141 sohasoutofband(so)
   1142 	register struct socket *so;
   1143 {
   1144 	struct proc *p;
   1145 
   1146 	if (so->so_pgid < 0)
   1147 		gsignal(-so->so_pgid, SIGURG);
   1148 	else if (so->so_pgid > 0 && (p = pfind(so->so_pgid)) != 0)
   1149 		psignal(p, SIGURG);
   1150 	selwakeup(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel);
   1151 }
   1152