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uipc_socket.c revision 1.72
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uipc_socket.c,v 1.72 2002/10/23 09:14:28 jdolecek Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
     41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     54  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     55  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     57  *    without specific prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  *
     71  *	@(#)uipc_socket.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/2/95
     72  */
     73 
     74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uipc_socket.c,v 1.72 2002/10/23 09:14:28 jdolecek Exp $");
     76 
     77 #include "opt_sock_counters.h"
     78 #include "opt_sosend_loan.h"
     79 
     80 #include <sys/param.h>
     81 #include <sys/systm.h>
     82 #include <sys/proc.h>
     83 #include <sys/file.h>
     84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     85 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     86 #include <sys/domain.h>
     87 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     88 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     89 #include <sys/socket.h>
     90 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     91 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     92 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     93 #include <sys/pool.h>
     94 #include <sys/event.h>
     95 
     96 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     97 
     98 struct pool	socket_pool;
     99 
    100 extern int	somaxconn;			/* patchable (XXX sysctl) */
    101 int		somaxconn = SOMAXCONN;
    102 
    103 #ifdef SOSEND_COUNTERS
    104 #include <sys/device.h>
    105 
    106 struct evcnt sosend_loan_big = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    107     NULL, "sosend", "loan big");
    108 struct evcnt sosend_copy_big = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    109     NULL, "sosend", "copy big");
    110 struct evcnt sosend_copy_small = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    111     NULL, "sosend", "copy small");
    112 struct evcnt sosend_kvalimit = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    113     NULL, "sosend", "kva limit");
    114 
    115 #define	SOSEND_COUNTER_INCR(ev)		(ev)->ev_count++
    116 
    117 #else
    118 
    119 #define	SOSEND_COUNTER_INCR(ev)		/* nothing */
    120 
    121 #endif /* SOSEND_COUNTERS */
    122 
    123 void
    124 soinit(void)
    125 {
    126 
    127 	pool_init(&socket_pool, sizeof(struct socket), 0, 0, 0,
    128 	    "sockpl", NULL);
    129 
    130 #ifdef SOSEND_COUNTERS
    131 	evcnt_attach_static(&sosend_loan_big);
    132 	evcnt_attach_static(&sosend_copy_big);
    133 	evcnt_attach_static(&sosend_copy_small);
    134 	evcnt_attach_static(&sosend_kvalimit);
    135 #endif /* SOSEND_COUNTERS */
    136 }
    137 
    138 #ifdef SOSEND_NO_LOAN
    139 int use_sosend_loan = 0;
    140 #else
    141 int use_sosend_loan = 1;
    142 #endif
    143 
    144 struct mbuf *so_pendfree;
    145 
    146 int somaxkva = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
    147 int socurkva;
    148 int sokvawaiters;
    149 
    150 #define	SOCK_LOAN_THRESH	4096
    151 #define	SOCK_LOAN_CHUNK		65536
    152 
    153 static void
    154 sodoloanfree(caddr_t buf, u_int size)
    155 {
    156 	struct vm_page **pgs;
    157 	vaddr_t va, sva, eva;
    158 	vsize_t len;
    159 	paddr_t pa;
    160 	int i, npgs;
    161 
    162 	eva = round_page((vaddr_t) buf + size);
    163 	sva = trunc_page((vaddr_t) buf);
    164 	len = eva - sva;
    165 	npgs = len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    166 
    167 	pgs = alloca(npgs * sizeof(*pgs));
    168 
    169 	for (i = 0, va = sva; va < eva; i++, va += PAGE_SIZE) {
    170 		if (pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va, &pa) == FALSE)
    171 			panic("sodoloanfree: va 0x%lx not mapped", va);
    172 		pgs[i] = PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE(pa);
    173 	}
    174 
    175 	pmap_kremove(sva, len);
    176 	pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
    177 	uvm_unloan(pgs, npgs, UVM_LOAN_TOPAGE);
    178 	uvm_km_free(kernel_map, sva, len);
    179 	socurkva -= len;
    180 	if (sokvawaiters)
    181 		wakeup(&socurkva);
    182 }
    183 
    184 static size_t
    185 sodopendfree(struct socket *so)
    186 {
    187 	struct mbuf *m;
    188 	size_t rv = 0;
    189 	int s;
    190 
    191 	s = splvm();
    192 
    193 	for (;;) {
    194 		m = so_pendfree;
    195 		if (m == NULL)
    196 			break;
    197 		so_pendfree = m->m_next;
    198 		splx(s);
    199 
    200 		rv += m->m_ext.ext_size;
    201 		sodoloanfree(m->m_ext.ext_buf, m->m_ext.ext_size);
    202 		s = splvm();
    203 		pool_cache_put(&mbpool_cache, m);
    204 	}
    205 
    206 	for (;;) {
    207 		m = so->so_pendfree;
    208 		if (m == NULL)
    209 			break;
    210 		so->so_pendfree = m->m_next;
    211 		splx(s);
    212 
    213 		rv += m->m_ext.ext_size;
    214 		sodoloanfree(m->m_ext.ext_buf, m->m_ext.ext_size);
    215 		s = splvm();
    216 		pool_cache_put(&mbpool_cache, m);
    217 	}
    218 
    219 	splx(s);
    220 	return (rv);
    221 }
    222 
    223 static void
    224 soloanfree(struct mbuf *m, caddr_t buf, u_int size, void *arg)
    225 {
    226 	struct socket *so = arg;
    227 	int s;
    228 
    229 	if (m == NULL) {
    230 		sodoloanfree(buf, size);
    231 		return;
    232 	}
    233 
    234 	s = splvm();
    235 	m->m_next = so->so_pendfree;
    236 	so->so_pendfree = m;
    237 	splx(s);
    238 	if (sokvawaiters)
    239 		wakeup(&socurkva);
    240 }
    241 
    242 static long
    243 sosend_loan(struct socket *so, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *m, long space)
    244 {
    245 	struct iovec *iov = uio->uio_iov;
    246 	vaddr_t sva, eva;
    247 	vsize_t len;
    248 	struct vm_page **pgs;
    249 	vaddr_t lva, va;
    250 	int npgs, s, i, error;
    251 
    252 	if (uio->uio_segflg != UIO_USERSPACE)
    253 		return (0);
    254 
    255 	if (iov->iov_len < (size_t) space)
    256 		space = iov->iov_len;
    257 	if (space > SOCK_LOAN_CHUNK)
    258 		space = SOCK_LOAN_CHUNK;
    259 
    260 	eva = round_page((vaddr_t) iov->iov_base + space);
    261 	sva = trunc_page((vaddr_t) iov->iov_base);
    262 	len = eva - sva;
    263 	npgs = len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
    264 
    265 	while (socurkva + len > somaxkva) {
    266 		if (sodopendfree(so))
    267 			continue;
    268 		SOSEND_COUNTER_INCR(&sosend_kvalimit);
    269 		s = splvm();
    270 		sokvawaiters++;
    271 		(void) tsleep(&socurkva, PVM, "sokva", 0);
    272 		sokvawaiters--;
    273 		splx(s);
    274 	}
    275 
    276 	lva = uvm_km_valloc_wait(kernel_map, len);
    277 	if (lva == 0)
    278 		return (0);
    279 	socurkva += len;
    280 
    281 	pgs = alloca(npgs * sizeof(*pgs));
    282 
    283 	error = uvm_loan(&uio->uio_procp->p_vmspace->vm_map, sva, len,
    284 	    pgs, UVM_LOAN_TOPAGE);
    285 	if (error) {
    286 		uvm_km_free(kernel_map, lva, len);
    287 		socurkva -= len;
    288 		return (0);
    289 	}
    290 
    291 	for (i = 0, va = lva; i < npgs; i++, va += PAGE_SIZE)
    292 		pmap_kenter_pa(va, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pgs[i]), VM_PROT_READ);
    293 	pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
    294 
    295 	lva += (vaddr_t) iov->iov_base & PAGE_MASK;
    296 
    297 	MEXTADD(m, (caddr_t) lva, space, M_MBUF, soloanfree, so);
    298 
    299 	uio->uio_resid -= space;
    300 	/* uio_offset not updated, not set/used for write(2) */
    301 	uio->uio_iov->iov_base = (caddr_t) uio->uio_iov->iov_base + space;
    302 	uio->uio_iov->iov_len -= space;
    303 	if (uio->uio_iov->iov_len == 0) {
    304 		uio->uio_iov++;
    305 		uio->uio_iovcnt--;
    306 	}
    307 
    308 	return (space);
    309 }
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * Socket operation routines.
    313  * These routines are called by the routines in
    314  * sys_socket.c or from a system process, and
    315  * implement the semantics of socket operations by
    316  * switching out to the protocol specific routines.
    317  */
    318 /*ARGSUSED*/
    319 int
    320 socreate(int dom, struct socket **aso, int type, int proto)
    321 {
    322 	struct proc	*p;
    323 	struct protosw	*prp;
    324 	struct socket	*so;
    325 	int		error, s;
    326 
    327 	p = curproc;		/* XXX */
    328 	if (proto)
    329 		prp = pffindproto(dom, proto, type);
    330 	else
    331 		prp = pffindtype(dom, type);
    332 	if (prp == 0 || prp->pr_usrreq == 0)
    333 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
    334 	if (prp->pr_type != type)
    335 		return (EPROTOTYPE);
    336 	s = splsoftnet();
    337 	so = pool_get(&socket_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    338 	memset((caddr_t)so, 0, sizeof(*so));
    339 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_q0);
    340 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_q);
    341 	so->so_type = type;
    342 	so->so_proto = prp;
    343 	so->so_send = sosend;
    344 	so->so_receive = soreceive;
    345 	if (p != 0)
    346 		so->so_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
    347 	error = (*prp->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_ATTACH, (struct mbuf *)0,
    348 	    (struct mbuf *)(long)proto, (struct mbuf *)0, p);
    349 	if (error) {
    350 		so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
    351 		sofree(so);
    352 		splx(s);
    353 		return (error);
    354 	}
    355 	splx(s);
    356 	*aso = so;
    357 	return (0);
    358 }
    359 
    360 int
    361 sobind(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *nam, struct proc *p)
    362 {
    363 	int	s, error;
    364 
    365 	s = splsoftnet();
    366 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_BIND, (struct mbuf *)0,
    367 	    nam, (struct mbuf *)0, p);
    368 	splx(s);
    369 	return (error);
    370 }
    371 
    372 int
    373 solisten(struct socket *so, int backlog)
    374 {
    375 	int	s, error;
    376 
    377 	s = splsoftnet();
    378 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_LISTEN, (struct mbuf *)0,
    379 	    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct proc *)0);
    380 	if (error) {
    381 		splx(s);
    382 		return (error);
    383 	}
    384 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&so->so_q))
    385 		so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTCONN;
    386 	if (backlog < 0)
    387 		backlog = 0;
    388 	so->so_qlimit = min(backlog, somaxconn);
    389 	splx(s);
    390 	return (0);
    391 }
    392 
    393 void
    394 sofree(struct socket *so)
    395 {
    396 	struct mbuf *m;
    397 
    398 	if (so->so_pcb || (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
    399 		return;
    400 	if (so->so_head) {
    401 		/*
    402 		 * We must not decommission a socket that's on the accept(2)
    403 		 * queue.  If we do, then accept(2) may hang after select(2)
    404 		 * indicated that the listening socket was ready.
    405 		 */
    406 		if (!soqremque(so, 0))
    407 			return;
    408 	}
    409 	sbrelease(&so->so_snd);
    410 	sorflush(so);
    411 	while ((m = so->so_pendfree) != NULL) {
    412 		so->so_pendfree = m->m_next;
    413 		m->m_next = so_pendfree;
    414 		so_pendfree = m;
    415 	}
    416 	pool_put(&socket_pool, so);
    417 }
    418 
    419 /*
    420  * Close a socket on last file table reference removal.
    421  * Initiate disconnect if connected.
    422  * Free socket when disconnect complete.
    423  */
    424 int
    425 soclose(struct socket *so)
    426 {
    427 	struct socket	*so2;
    428 	int		s, error;
    429 
    430 	error = 0;
    431 	s = splsoftnet();		/* conservative */
    432 	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) {
    433 		while ((so2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_q0)) != 0) {
    434 			(void) soqremque(so2, 0);
    435 			(void) soabort(so2);
    436 		}
    437 		while ((so2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_q)) != 0) {
    438 			(void) soqremque(so2, 1);
    439 			(void) soabort(so2);
    440 		}
    441 	}
    442 	if (so->so_pcb == 0)
    443 		goto discard;
    444 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
    445 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) == 0) {
    446 			error = sodisconnect(so);
    447 			if (error)
    448 				goto drop;
    449 		}
    450 		if (so->so_options & SO_LINGER) {
    451 			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) &&
    452 			    (so->so_state & SS_NBIO))
    453 				goto drop;
    454 			while (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
    455 				error = tsleep((caddr_t)&so->so_timeo,
    456 					       PSOCK | PCATCH, netcls,
    457 					       so->so_linger * hz);
    458 				if (error)
    459 					break;
    460 			}
    461 		}
    462 	}
    463  drop:
    464 	if (so->so_pcb) {
    465 		int error2 = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_DETACH,
    466 		    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0,
    467 		    (struct proc *)0);
    468 		if (error == 0)
    469 			error = error2;
    470 	}
    471  discard:
    472 	if (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
    473 		panic("soclose: NOFDREF");
    474 	so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
    475 	sofree(so);
    476 	splx(s);
    477 	return (error);
    478 }
    479 
    480 /*
    481  * Must be called at splsoftnet...
    482  */
    483 int
    484 soabort(struct socket *so)
    485 {
    486 
    487 	return (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_ABORT, (struct mbuf *)0,
    488 	    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct proc *)0);
    489 }
    490 
    491 int
    492 soaccept(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *nam)
    493 {
    494 	int	s, error;
    495 
    496 	error = 0;
    497 	s = splsoftnet();
    498 	if ((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
    499 		panic("soaccept: !NOFDREF");
    500 	so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;
    501 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) == 0 ||
    502 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ABRTACPTDIS) == 0)
    503 		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_ACCEPT,
    504 		    (struct mbuf *)0, nam, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct proc *)0);
    505 	else
    506 		error = ECONNABORTED;
    507 
    508 	splx(s);
    509 	return (error);
    510 }
    511 
    512 int
    513 soconnect(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *nam)
    514 {
    515 	struct proc	*p;
    516 	int		s, error;
    517 
    518 	p = curproc;		/* XXX */
    519 	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)
    520 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    521 	s = splsoftnet();
    522 	/*
    523 	 * If protocol is connection-based, can only connect once.
    524 	 * Otherwise, if connected, try to disconnect first.
    525 	 * This allows user to disconnect by connecting to, e.g.,
    526 	 * a null address.
    527 	 */
    528 	if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING) &&
    529 	    ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) ||
    530 	    (error = sodisconnect(so))))
    531 		error = EISCONN;
    532 	else
    533 		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_CONNECT,
    534 		    (struct mbuf *)0, nam, (struct mbuf *)0, p);
    535 	splx(s);
    536 	return (error);
    537 }
    538 
    539 int
    540 soconnect2(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2)
    541 {
    542 	int	s, error;
    543 
    544 	s = splsoftnet();
    545 	error = (*so1->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so1, PRU_CONNECT2,
    546 	    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)so2, (struct mbuf *)0,
    547 	    (struct proc *)0);
    548 	splx(s);
    549 	return (error);
    550 }
    551 
    552 int
    553 sodisconnect(struct socket *so)
    554 {
    555 	int	s, error;
    556 
    557 	s = splsoftnet();
    558 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
    559 		error = ENOTCONN;
    560 		goto bad;
    561 	}
    562 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) {
    563 		error = EALREADY;
    564 		goto bad;
    565 	}
    566 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_DISCONNECT,
    567 	    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0,
    568 	    (struct proc *)0);
    569  bad:
    570 	splx(s);
    571 	sodopendfree(so);
    572 	return (error);
    573 }
    574 
    575 #define	SBLOCKWAIT(f)	(((f) & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK)
    576 /*
    577  * Send on a socket.
    578  * If send must go all at once and message is larger than
    579  * send buffering, then hard error.
    580  * Lock against other senders.
    581  * If must go all at once and not enough room now, then
    582  * inform user that this would block and do nothing.
    583  * Otherwise, if nonblocking, send as much as possible.
    584  * The data to be sent is described by "uio" if nonzero,
    585  * otherwise by the mbuf chain "top" (which must be null
    586  * if uio is not).  Data provided in mbuf chain must be small
    587  * enough to send all at once.
    588  *
    589  * Returns nonzero on error, timeout or signal; callers
    590  * must check for short counts if EINTR/ERESTART are returned.
    591  * Data and control buffers are freed on return.
    592  */
    593 int
    594 sosend(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *addr, struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top,
    595 	struct mbuf *control, int flags)
    596 {
    597 	struct proc	*p;
    598 	struct mbuf	**mp, *m;
    599 	long		space, len, resid, clen, mlen;
    600 	int		error, s, dontroute, atomic;
    601 
    602 	sodopendfree(so);
    603 
    604 	p = curproc;		/* XXX */
    605 	clen = 0;
    606 	atomic = sosendallatonce(so) || top;
    607 	if (uio)
    608 		resid = uio->uio_resid;
    609 	else
    610 		resid = top->m_pkthdr.len;
    611 	/*
    612 	 * In theory resid should be unsigned.
    613 	 * However, space must be signed, as it might be less than 0
    614 	 * if we over-committed, and we must use a signed comparison
    615 	 * of space and resid.  On the other hand, a negative resid
    616 	 * causes us to loop sending 0-length segments to the protocol.
    617 	 */
    618 	if (resid < 0) {
    619 		error = EINVAL;
    620 		goto out;
    621 	}
    622 	dontroute =
    623 	    (flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) && (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 &&
    624 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC);
    625 	p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
    626 	if (control)
    627 		clen = control->m_len;
    628 #define	snderr(errno)	{ error = errno; splx(s); goto release; }
    629 
    630  restart:
    631 	if ((error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags))) != 0)
    632 		goto out;
    633 	do {
    634 		s = splsoftnet();
    635 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE)
    636 			snderr(EPIPE);
    637 		if (so->so_error) {
    638 			error = so->so_error;
    639 			so->so_error = 0;
    640 			splx(s);
    641 			goto release;
    642 		}
    643 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
    644 			if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) {
    645 				if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) == 0 &&
    646 				    !(resid == 0 && clen != 0))
    647 					snderr(ENOTCONN);
    648 			} else if (addr == 0)
    649 				snderr(EDESTADDRREQ);
    650 		}
    651 		space = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
    652 		if (flags & MSG_OOB)
    653 			space += 1024;
    654 		if ((atomic && resid > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ||
    655 		    clen > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
    656 			snderr(EMSGSIZE);
    657 		if (space < resid + clen && uio &&
    658 		    (atomic || space < so->so_snd.sb_lowat || space < clen)) {
    659 			if (so->so_state & SS_NBIO)
    660 				snderr(EWOULDBLOCK);
    661 			sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
    662 			error = sbwait(&so->so_snd);
    663 			splx(s);
    664 			if (error)
    665 				goto out;
    666 			goto restart;
    667 		}
    668 		splx(s);
    669 		mp = &top;
    670 		space -= clen;
    671 		do {
    672 			if (uio == NULL) {
    673 				/*
    674 				 * Data is prepackaged in "top".
    675 				 */
    676 				resid = 0;
    677 				if (flags & MSG_EOR)
    678 					top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
    679 			} else do {
    680 				if (top == 0) {
    681 					MGETHDR(m, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    682 					mlen = MHLEN;
    683 					m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
    684 					m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
    685 				} else {
    686 					MGET(m, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    687 					mlen = MLEN;
    688 				}
    689 				if (use_sosend_loan &&
    690 				    uio->uio_iov->iov_len >= SOCK_LOAN_THRESH &&
    691 				    space >= SOCK_LOAN_THRESH &&
    692 				    (len = sosend_loan(so, uio, m,
    693 						       space)) != 0) {
    694 					SOSEND_COUNTER_INCR(&sosend_loan_big);
    695 					space -= len;
    696 					goto have_data;
    697 				}
    698 				if (resid >= MINCLSIZE && space >= MCLBYTES) {
    699 					SOSEND_COUNTER_INCR(&sosend_copy_big);
    700 					MCLGET(m, M_WAIT);
    701 					if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
    702 						goto nopages;
    703 					mlen = MCLBYTES;
    704 					if (atomic && top == 0) {
    705 						len = lmin(MCLBYTES - max_hdr,
    706 						    resid);
    707 						m->m_data += max_hdr;
    708 					} else
    709 						len = lmin(MCLBYTES, resid);
    710 					space -= len;
    711 				} else {
    712  nopages:
    713 					SOSEND_COUNTER_INCR(&sosend_copy_small);
    714 					len = lmin(lmin(mlen, resid), space);
    715 					space -= len;
    716 					/*
    717 					 * For datagram protocols, leave room
    718 					 * for protocol headers in first mbuf.
    719 					 */
    720 					if (atomic && top == 0 && len < mlen)
    721 						MH_ALIGN(m, len);
    722 				}
    723 				error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t), (int)len,
    724 				    uio);
    725  have_data:
    726 				resid = uio->uio_resid;
    727 				m->m_len = len;
    728 				*mp = m;
    729 				top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
    730 				if (error)
    731 					goto release;
    732 				mp = &m->m_next;
    733 				if (resid <= 0) {
    734 					if (flags & MSG_EOR)
    735 						top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
    736 					break;
    737 				}
    738 			} while (space > 0 && atomic);
    739 
    740 			s = splsoftnet();
    741 
    742 			if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE)
    743 				snderr(EPIPE);
    744 
    745 			if (dontroute)
    746 				so->so_options |= SO_DONTROUTE;
    747 			if (resid > 0)
    748 				so->so_state |= SS_MORETOCOME;
    749 			error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so,
    750 			    (flags & MSG_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB : PRU_SEND,
    751 			    top, addr, control, p);
    752 			if (dontroute)
    753 				so->so_options &= ~SO_DONTROUTE;
    754 			if (resid > 0)
    755 				so->so_state &= ~SS_MORETOCOME;
    756 			splx(s);
    757 
    758 			clen = 0;
    759 			control = 0;
    760 			top = 0;
    761 			mp = &top;
    762 			if (error)
    763 				goto release;
    764 		} while (resid && space > 0);
    765 	} while (resid);
    766 
    767  release:
    768 	sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
    769  out:
    770 	if (top)
    771 		m_freem(top);
    772 	if (control)
    773 		m_freem(control);
    774 	return (error);
    775 }
    776 
    777 /*
    778  * Implement receive operations on a socket.
    779  * We depend on the way that records are added to the sockbuf
    780  * by sbappend*.  In particular, each record (mbufs linked through m_next)
    781  * must begin with an address if the protocol so specifies,
    782  * followed by an optional mbuf or mbufs containing ancillary data,
    783  * and then zero or more mbufs of data.
    784  * In order to avoid blocking network interrupts for the entire time here,
    785  * we splx() while doing the actual copy to user space.
    786  * Although the sockbuf is locked, new data may still be appended,
    787  * and thus we must maintain consistency of the sockbuf during that time.
    788  *
    789  * The caller may receive the data as a single mbuf chain by supplying
    790  * an mbuf **mp0 for use in returning the chain.  The uio is then used
    791  * only for the count in uio_resid.
    792  */
    793 int
    794 soreceive(struct socket *so, struct mbuf **paddr, struct uio *uio,
    795 	struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp)
    796 {
    797 	struct mbuf	*m, **mp;
    798 	int		flags, len, error, s, offset, moff, type, orig_resid;
    799 	struct protosw	*pr;
    800 	struct mbuf	*nextrecord;
    801 	int		mbuf_removed = 0;
    802 
    803 	pr = so->so_proto;
    804 	mp = mp0;
    805 	type = 0;
    806 	orig_resid = uio->uio_resid;
    807 	if (paddr)
    808 		*paddr = 0;
    809 	if (controlp)
    810 		*controlp = 0;
    811 	if (flagsp)
    812 		flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR;
    813 	else
    814 		flags = 0;
    815 
    816 	if ((flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0)
    817 		sodopendfree(so);
    818 
    819 	if (flags & MSG_OOB) {
    820 		m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    821 		error = (*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_RCVOOB, m,
    822 		    (struct mbuf *)(long)(flags & MSG_PEEK), (struct mbuf *)0,
    823 		    (struct proc *)0);
    824 		if (error)
    825 			goto bad;
    826 		do {
    827 			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t),
    828 			    (int) min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len), uio);
    829 			m = m_free(m);
    830 		} while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0 && m);
    831  bad:
    832 		if (m)
    833 			m_freem(m);
    834 		return (error);
    835 	}
    836 	if (mp)
    837 		*mp = (struct mbuf *)0;
    838 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING && uio->uio_resid)
    839 		(*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_RCVD, (struct mbuf *)0,
    840 		    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct proc *)0);
    841 
    842  restart:
    843 	if ((error = sblock(&so->so_rcv, SBLOCKWAIT(flags))) != 0)
    844 		return (error);
    845 	s = splsoftnet();
    846 
    847 	m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    848 	/*
    849 	 * If we have less data than requested, block awaiting more
    850 	 * (subject to any timeout) if:
    851 	 *   1. the current count is less than the low water mark,
    852 	 *   2. MSG_WAITALL is set, and it is possible to do the entire
    853 	 *	receive operation at once if we block (resid <= hiwat), or
    854 	 *   3. MSG_DONTWAIT is not set.
    855 	 * If MSG_WAITALL is set but resid is larger than the receive buffer,
    856 	 * we have to do the receive in sections, and thus risk returning
    857 	 * a short count if a timeout or signal occurs after we start.
    858 	 */
    859 	if (m == 0 || (((flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0 &&
    860 	    so->so_rcv.sb_cc < uio->uio_resid) &&
    861 	    (so->so_rcv.sb_cc < so->so_rcv.sb_lowat ||
    862 	    ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && uio->uio_resid <= so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)) &&
    863 	    m->m_nextpkt == 0 && (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) == 0)) {
    864 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    865 		if (m == 0 && so->so_rcv.sb_cc)
    866 			panic("receive 1");
    867 #endif
    868 		if (so->so_error) {
    869 			if (m)
    870 				goto dontblock;
    871 			error = so->so_error;
    872 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
    873 				so->so_error = 0;
    874 			goto release;
    875 		}
    876 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
    877 			if (m)
    878 				goto dontblock;
    879 			else
    880 				goto release;
    881 		}
    882 		for (; m; m = m->m_next)
    883 			if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA  || (m->m_flags & M_EOR)) {
    884 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    885 				goto dontblock;
    886 			}
    887 		if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING)) == 0 &&
    888 		    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)) {
    889 			error = ENOTCONN;
    890 			goto release;
    891 		}
    892 		if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
    893 			goto release;
    894 		if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) || (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT)) {
    895 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    896 			goto release;
    897 		}
    898 		SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive sbwait 1");
    899 		SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive sbwait 1");
    900 		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
    901 		error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
    902 		splx(s);
    903 		if (error)
    904 			return (error);
    905 		goto restart;
    906 	}
    907  dontblock:
    908 	/*
    909 	 * On entry here, m points to the first record of the socket buffer.
    910 	 * While we process the initial mbufs containing address and control
    911 	 * info, we save a copy of m->m_nextpkt into nextrecord.
    912 	 */
    913 #ifdef notyet /* XXXX */
    914 	if (uio->uio_procp)
    915 		uio->uio_procp->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgrcv++;
    916 #endif
    917 	KASSERT(m == so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
    918 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 1");
    919 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 1");
    920 	nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
    921 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR) {
    922 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    923 		if (m->m_type != MT_SONAME)
    924 			panic("receive 1a");
    925 #endif
    926 		orig_resid = 0;
    927 		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
    928 			if (paddr)
    929 				*paddr = m_copy(m, 0, m->m_len);
    930 			m = m->m_next;
    931 		} else {
    932 			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
    933 			mbuf_removed = 1;
    934 			if (paddr) {
    935 				*paddr = m;
    936 				so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m->m_next;
    937 				m->m_next = 0;
    938 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    939 			} else {
    940 				MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
    941 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    942 			}
    943 		}
    944 	}
    945 	while (m && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL && error == 0) {
    946 		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
    947 			if (controlp)
    948 				*controlp = m_copy(m, 0, m->m_len);
    949 			m = m->m_next;
    950 		} else {
    951 			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
    952 			mbuf_removed = 1;
    953 			if (controlp) {
    954 				if (pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize &&
    955 				    mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *)->cmsg_type ==
    956 				    SCM_RIGHTS)
    957 					error = (*pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize)(m);
    958 				*controlp = m;
    959 				so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m->m_next;
    960 				m->m_next = 0;
    961 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    962 			} else {
    963 				MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
    964 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
    965 			}
    966 		}
    967 		if (controlp) {
    968 			orig_resid = 0;
    969 			controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
    970 		}
    971 	}
    972 
    973 	/*
    974 	 * If m is non-NULL, we have some data to read.  From now on,
    975 	 * make sure to keep sb_lastrecord consistent when working on
    976 	 * the last packet on the chain (nextrecord == NULL) and we
    977 	 * change m->m_nextpkt.
    978 	 */
    979 	if (m) {
    980 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
    981 			m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
    982 			/*
    983 			 * If nextrecord == NULL (this is a single chain),
    984 			 * then sb_lastrecord may not be valid here if m
    985 			 * was changed earlier.
    986 			 */
    987 			if (nextrecord == NULL) {
    988 				KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == m);
    989 				so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = m;
    990 			}
    991 		}
    992 		type = m->m_type;
    993 		if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
    994 			flags |= MSG_OOB;
    995 	} else {
    996 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
    997 			KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == m);
    998 			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
    999 			SB_EMPTY_FIXUP(&so->so_rcv);
   1000 		}
   1001 	}
   1002 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 2");
   1003 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 2");
   1004 
   1005 	moff = 0;
   1006 	offset = 0;
   1007 	while (m && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
   1008 		if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA) {
   1009 			if (type != MT_OOBDATA)
   1010 				break;
   1011 		} else if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
   1012 			break;
   1013 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1014 		else if (m->m_type != MT_DATA && m->m_type != MT_HEADER)
   1015 			panic("receive 3");
   1016 #endif
   1017 		so->so_state &= ~SS_RCVATMARK;
   1018 		len = uio->uio_resid;
   1019 		if (so->so_oobmark && len > so->so_oobmark - offset)
   1020 			len = so->so_oobmark - offset;
   1021 		if (len > m->m_len - moff)
   1022 			len = m->m_len - moff;
   1023 		/*
   1024 		 * If mp is set, just pass back the mbufs.
   1025 		 * Otherwise copy them out via the uio, then free.
   1026 		 * Sockbuf must be consistent here (points to current mbuf,
   1027 		 * it points to next record) when we drop priority;
   1028 		 * we must note any additions to the sockbuf when we
   1029 		 * block interrupts again.
   1030 		 */
   1031 		if (mp == 0) {
   1032 			SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive uiomove");
   1033 			SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive uiomove");
   1034 			splx(s);
   1035 			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t) + moff, (int)len, uio);
   1036 			s = splsoftnet();
   1037 			if (error) {
   1038 				/*
   1039 				 * If any part of the record has been removed
   1040 				 * (such as the MT_SONAME mbuf, which will
   1041 				 * happen when PR_ADDR, and thus also
   1042 				 * PR_ATOMIC, is set), then drop the entire
   1043 				 * record to maintain the atomicity of the
   1044 				 * receive operation.
   1045 				 *
   1046 				 * This avoids a later panic("receive 1a")
   1047 				 * when compiled with DIAGNOSTIC.
   1048 				 */
   1049 				if (m && mbuf_removed
   1050 				    && (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC))
   1051 					(void) sbdroprecord(&so->so_rcv);
   1052 
   1053 				goto release;
   1054 			}
   1055 		} else
   1056 			uio->uio_resid -= len;
   1057 		if (len == m->m_len - moff) {
   1058 			if (m->m_flags & M_EOR)
   1059 				flags |= MSG_EOR;
   1060 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
   1061 				m = m->m_next;
   1062 				moff = 0;
   1063 			} else {
   1064 				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
   1065 				sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
   1066 				if (mp) {
   1067 					*mp = m;
   1068 					mp = &m->m_next;
   1069 					so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m = m->m_next;
   1070 					*mp = (struct mbuf *)0;
   1071 				} else {
   1072 					MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
   1073 					m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
   1074 				}
   1075 				/*
   1076 				 * If m != NULL, we also know that
   1077 				 * so->so_rcv.sb_mb != NULL.
   1078 				 */
   1079 				KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == m);
   1080 				if (m) {
   1081 					m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
   1082 					if (nextrecord == NULL)
   1083 						so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = m;
   1084 				} else {
   1085 					so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
   1086 					SB_EMPTY_FIXUP(&so->so_rcv);
   1087 				}
   1088 				SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 3");
   1089 				SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 3");
   1090 			}
   1091 		} else {
   1092 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
   1093 				moff += len;
   1094 			else {
   1095 				if (mp)
   1096 					*mp = m_copym(m, 0, len, M_WAIT);
   1097 				m->m_data += len;
   1098 				m->m_len -= len;
   1099 				so->so_rcv.sb_cc -= len;
   1100 			}
   1101 		}
   1102 		if (so->so_oobmark) {
   1103 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
   1104 				so->so_oobmark -= len;
   1105 				if (so->so_oobmark == 0) {
   1106 					so->so_state |= SS_RCVATMARK;
   1107 					break;
   1108 				}
   1109 			} else {
   1110 				offset += len;
   1111 				if (offset == so->so_oobmark)
   1112 					break;
   1113 			}
   1114 		}
   1115 		if (flags & MSG_EOR)
   1116 			break;
   1117 		/*
   1118 		 * If the MSG_WAITALL flag is set (for non-atomic socket),
   1119 		 * we must not quit until "uio->uio_resid == 0" or an error
   1120 		 * termination.  If a signal/timeout occurs, return
   1121 		 * with a short count but without error.
   1122 		 * Keep sockbuf locked against other readers.
   1123 		 */
   1124 		while (flags & MSG_WAITALL && m == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 &&
   1125 		    !sosendallatonce(so) && !nextrecord) {
   1126 			if (so->so_error || so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE)
   1127 				break;
   1128 			/*
   1129 			 * If we are peeking and the socket receive buffer is
   1130 			 * full, stop since we can't get more data to peek at.
   1131 			 */
   1132 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && sbspace(&so->so_rcv) <= 0)
   1133 				break;
   1134 			/*
   1135 			 * If we've drained the socket buffer, tell the
   1136 			 * protocol in case it needs to do something to
   1137 			 * get it filled again.
   1138 			 */
   1139 			if ((pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD) && so->so_pcb)
   1140 				(*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_RCVD,
   1141 				    (struct mbuf *)0,
   1142 				    (struct mbuf *)(long)flags,
   1143 				    (struct mbuf *)0,
   1144 				    (struct proc *)0);
   1145 			SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive sbwait 2");
   1146 			SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive sbwait 2");
   1147 			error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
   1148 			if (error) {
   1149 				sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
   1150 				splx(s);
   1151 				return (0);
   1152 			}
   1153 			if ((m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb) != NULL)
   1154 				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
   1155 		}
   1156 	}
   1157 
   1158 	if (m && pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) {
   1159 		flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
   1160 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
   1161 			(void) sbdroprecord(&so->so_rcv);
   1162 	}
   1163 	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
   1164 		if (m == 0) {
   1165 			/*
   1166 			 * First part is an inline SB_EMPTY_FIXUP().  Second
   1167 			 * part makes sure sb_lastrecord is up-to-date if
   1168 			 * there is still data in the socket buffer.
   1169 			 */
   1170 			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
   1171 			if (so->so_rcv.sb_mb == NULL) {
   1172 				so->so_rcv.sb_mbtail = NULL;
   1173 				so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = NULL;
   1174 			} else if (nextrecord->m_nextpkt == NULL)
   1175 				so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = nextrecord;
   1176 		}
   1177 		SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 4");
   1178 		SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 4");
   1179 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD && so->so_pcb)
   1180 			(*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_RCVD, (struct mbuf *)0,
   1181 			    (struct mbuf *)(long)flags, (struct mbuf *)0,
   1182 			    (struct proc *)0);
   1183 	}
   1184 	if (orig_resid == uio->uio_resid && orig_resid &&
   1185 	    (flags & MSG_EOR) == 0 && (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0) {
   1186 		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
   1187 		splx(s);
   1188 		goto restart;
   1189 	}
   1190 
   1191 	if (flagsp)
   1192 		*flagsp |= flags;
   1193  release:
   1194 	sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
   1195 	splx(s);
   1196 	return (error);
   1197 }
   1198 
   1199 int
   1200 soshutdown(struct socket *so, int how)
   1201 {
   1202 	struct protosw	*pr;
   1203 
   1204 	pr = so->so_proto;
   1205 	if (!(how == SHUT_RD || how == SHUT_WR || how == SHUT_RDWR))
   1206 		return (EINVAL);
   1207 
   1208 	if (how == SHUT_RD || how == SHUT_RDWR)
   1209 		sorflush(so);
   1210 	if (how == SHUT_WR || how == SHUT_RDWR)
   1211 		return (*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_SHUTDOWN, (struct mbuf *)0,
   1212 		    (struct mbuf *)0, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct proc *)0);
   1213 	return (0);
   1214 }
   1215 
   1216 void
   1217 sorflush(struct socket *so)
   1218 {
   1219 	struct sockbuf	*sb, asb;
   1220 	struct protosw	*pr;
   1221 	int		s;
   1222 
   1223 	sb = &so->so_rcv;
   1224 	pr = so->so_proto;
   1225 	sb->sb_flags |= SB_NOINTR;
   1226 	(void) sblock(sb, M_WAITOK);
   1227 	s = splnet();
   1228 	socantrcvmore(so);
   1229 	sbunlock(sb);
   1230 	asb = *sb;
   1231 	memset((caddr_t)sb, 0, sizeof(*sb));
   1232 	splx(s);
   1233 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_RIGHTS && pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)
   1234 		(*pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)(asb.sb_mb);
   1235 	sbrelease(&asb);
   1236 }
   1237 
   1238 int
   1239 sosetopt(struct socket *so, int level, int optname, struct mbuf *m0)
   1240 {
   1241 	int		error;
   1242 	struct mbuf	*m;
   1243 
   1244 	error = 0;
   1245 	m = m0;
   1246 	if (level != SOL_SOCKET) {
   1247 		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
   1248 			return ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
   1249 				  (PRCO_SETOPT, so, level, optname, &m0));
   1250 		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   1251 	} else {
   1252 		switch (optname) {
   1253 
   1254 		case SO_LINGER:
   1255 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(struct linger)) {
   1256 				error = EINVAL;
   1257 				goto bad;
   1258 			}
   1259 			so->so_linger = mtod(m, struct linger *)->l_linger;
   1260 			/* fall thru... */
   1261 
   1262 		case SO_DEBUG:
   1263 		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
   1264 		case SO_DONTROUTE:
   1265 		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
   1266 		case SO_BROADCAST:
   1267 		case SO_REUSEADDR:
   1268 		case SO_REUSEPORT:
   1269 		case SO_OOBINLINE:
   1270 		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
   1271 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof(int)) {
   1272 				error = EINVAL;
   1273 				goto bad;
   1274 			}
   1275 			if (*mtod(m, int *))
   1276 				so->so_options |= optname;
   1277 			else
   1278 				so->so_options &= ~optname;
   1279 			break;
   1280 
   1281 		case SO_SNDBUF:
   1282 		case SO_RCVBUF:
   1283 		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
   1284 		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
   1285 		    {
   1286 			int optval;
   1287 
   1288 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof(int)) {
   1289 				error = EINVAL;
   1290 				goto bad;
   1291 			}
   1292 
   1293 			/*
   1294 			 * Values < 1 make no sense for any of these
   1295 			 * options, so disallow them.
   1296 			 */
   1297 			optval = *mtod(m, int *);
   1298 			if (optval < 1) {
   1299 				error = EINVAL;
   1300 				goto bad;
   1301 			}
   1302 
   1303 			switch (optname) {
   1304 
   1305 			case SO_SNDBUF:
   1306 			case SO_RCVBUF:
   1307 				if (sbreserve(optname == SO_SNDBUF ?
   1308 				    &so->so_snd : &so->so_rcv,
   1309 				    (u_long) optval) == 0) {
   1310 					error = ENOBUFS;
   1311 					goto bad;
   1312 				}
   1313 				break;
   1314 
   1315 			/*
   1316 			 * Make sure the low-water is never greater than
   1317 			 * the high-water.
   1318 			 */
   1319 			case SO_SNDLOWAT:
   1320 				so->so_snd.sb_lowat =
   1321 				    (optval > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ?
   1322 				    so->so_snd.sb_hiwat : optval;
   1323 				break;
   1324 			case SO_RCVLOWAT:
   1325 				so->so_rcv.sb_lowat =
   1326 				    (optval > so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat) ?
   1327 				    so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat : optval;
   1328 				break;
   1329 			}
   1330 			break;
   1331 		    }
   1332 
   1333 		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
   1334 		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
   1335 		    {
   1336 			struct timeval *tv;
   1337 			short val;
   1338 
   1339 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof(*tv)) {
   1340 				error = EINVAL;
   1341 				goto bad;
   1342 			}
   1343 			tv = mtod(m, struct timeval *);
   1344 			if (tv->tv_sec * hz + tv->tv_usec / tick > SHRT_MAX) {
   1345 				error = EDOM;
   1346 				goto bad;
   1347 			}
   1348 			val = tv->tv_sec * hz + tv->tv_usec / tick;
   1349 
   1350 			switch (optname) {
   1351 
   1352 			case SO_SNDTIMEO:
   1353 				so->so_snd.sb_timeo = val;
   1354 				break;
   1355 			case SO_RCVTIMEO:
   1356 				so->so_rcv.sb_timeo = val;
   1357 				break;
   1358 			}
   1359 			break;
   1360 		    }
   1361 
   1362 		default:
   1363 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
   1364 			break;
   1365 		}
   1366 		if (error == 0 && so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
   1367 			(void) ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
   1368 				  (PRCO_SETOPT, so, level, optname, &m0));
   1369 			m = NULL;	/* freed by protocol */
   1370 		}
   1371 	}
   1372  bad:
   1373 	if (m)
   1374 		(void) m_free(m);
   1375 	return (error);
   1376 }
   1377 
   1378 int
   1379 sogetopt(struct socket *so, int level, int optname, struct mbuf **mp)
   1380 {
   1381 	struct mbuf	*m;
   1382 
   1383 	if (level != SOL_SOCKET) {
   1384 		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
   1385 			return ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
   1386 				  (PRCO_GETOPT, so, level, optname, mp));
   1387 		} else
   1388 			return (ENOPROTOOPT);
   1389 	} else {
   1390 		m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
   1391 		m->m_len = sizeof(int);
   1392 
   1393 		switch (optname) {
   1394 
   1395 		case SO_LINGER:
   1396 			m->m_len = sizeof(struct linger);
   1397 			mtod(m, struct linger *)->l_onoff =
   1398 				so->so_options & SO_LINGER;
   1399 			mtod(m, struct linger *)->l_linger = so->so_linger;
   1400 			break;
   1401 
   1402 		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
   1403 		case SO_DONTROUTE:
   1404 		case SO_DEBUG:
   1405 		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
   1406 		case SO_REUSEADDR:
   1407 		case SO_REUSEPORT:
   1408 		case SO_BROADCAST:
   1409 		case SO_OOBINLINE:
   1410 		case SO_TIMESTAMP:
   1411 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_options & optname;
   1412 			break;
   1413 
   1414 		case SO_TYPE:
   1415 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_type;
   1416 			break;
   1417 
   1418 		case SO_ERROR:
   1419 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_error;
   1420 			so->so_error = 0;
   1421 			break;
   1422 
   1423 		case SO_SNDBUF:
   1424 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
   1425 			break;
   1426 
   1427 		case SO_RCVBUF:
   1428 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat;
   1429 			break;
   1430 
   1431 		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
   1432 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_snd.sb_lowat;
   1433 			break;
   1434 
   1435 		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
   1436 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_rcv.sb_lowat;
   1437 			break;
   1438 
   1439 		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
   1440 		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
   1441 		    {
   1442 			int val = (optname == SO_SNDTIMEO ?
   1443 			     so->so_snd.sb_timeo : so->so_rcv.sb_timeo);
   1444 
   1445 			m->m_len = sizeof(struct timeval);
   1446 			mtod(m, struct timeval *)->tv_sec = val / hz;
   1447 			mtod(m, struct timeval *)->tv_usec =
   1448 			    (val % hz) * tick;
   1449 			break;
   1450 		    }
   1451 
   1452 		default:
   1453 			(void)m_free(m);
   1454 			return (ENOPROTOOPT);
   1455 		}
   1456 		*mp = m;
   1457 		return (0);
   1458 	}
   1459 }
   1460 
   1461 void
   1462 sohasoutofband(struct socket *so)
   1463 {
   1464 	struct proc *p;
   1465 
   1466 	if (so->so_pgid < 0)
   1467 		gsignal(-so->so_pgid, SIGURG);
   1468 	else if (so->so_pgid > 0 && (p = pfind(so->so_pgid)) != 0)
   1469 		psignal(p, SIGURG);
   1470 	selwakeup(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel);
   1471 }
   1472 
   1473 static void
   1474 filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn)
   1475 {
   1476 	struct socket	*so;
   1477 
   1478 	so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
   1479 	SLIST_REMOVE(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.si_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
   1480 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.si_klist))
   1481 		so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE;
   1482 }
   1483 
   1484 /*ARGSUSED*/
   1485 static int
   1486 filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
   1487 {
   1488 	struct socket	*so;
   1489 
   1490 	so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
   1491 	kn->kn_data = so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
   1492 	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
   1493 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
   1494 		kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error;
   1495 		return (1);
   1496 	}
   1497 	if (so->so_error)	/* temporary udp error */
   1498 		return (1);
   1499 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_LOWAT)
   1500 		return (kn->kn_data >= kn->kn_sdata);
   1501 	return (kn->kn_data >= so->so_rcv.sb_lowat);
   1502 }
   1503 
   1504 static void
   1505 filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn)
   1506 {
   1507 	struct socket	*so;
   1508 
   1509 	so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
   1510 	SLIST_REMOVE(&so->so_snd.sb_sel.si_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
   1511 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&so->so_snd.sb_sel.si_klist))
   1512 		so->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE;
   1513 }
   1514 
   1515 /*ARGSUSED*/
   1516 static int
   1517 filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
   1518 {
   1519 	struct socket	*so;
   1520 
   1521 	so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
   1522 	kn->kn_data = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
   1523 	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) {
   1524 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
   1525 		kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error;
   1526 		return (1);
   1527 	}
   1528 	if (so->so_error)	/* temporary udp error */
   1529 		return (1);
   1530 	if (((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) &&
   1531 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED))
   1532 		return (0);
   1533 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_LOWAT)
   1534 		return (kn->kn_data >= kn->kn_sdata);
   1535 	return (kn->kn_data >= so->so_snd.sb_lowat);
   1536 }
   1537 
   1538 /*ARGSUSED*/
   1539 static int
   1540 filt_solisten(struct knote *kn, long hint)
   1541 {
   1542 	struct socket	*so;
   1543 
   1544 	so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
   1545 
   1546 	/*
   1547 	 * Set kn_data to number of incoming connections, not
   1548 	 * counting partial (incomplete) connections.
   1549 	 */
   1550 	kn->kn_data = so->so_qlen;
   1551 	return (kn->kn_data > 0);
   1552 }
   1553 
   1554 static const struct filterops solisten_filtops =
   1555 	{ 1, NULL, filt_sordetach, filt_solisten };
   1556 static const struct filterops soread_filtops =
   1557 	{ 1, NULL, filt_sordetach, filt_soread };
   1558 static const struct filterops sowrite_filtops =
   1559 	{ 1, NULL, filt_sowdetach, filt_sowrite };
   1560 
   1561 int
   1562 soo_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
   1563 {
   1564 	struct socket	*so;
   1565 	struct sockbuf	*sb;
   1566 
   1567 	so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
   1568 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
   1569 	case EVFILT_READ:
   1570 		if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)
   1571 			kn->kn_fop = &solisten_filtops;
   1572 		else
   1573 			kn->kn_fop = &soread_filtops;
   1574 		sb = &so->so_rcv;
   1575 		break;
   1576 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
   1577 		kn->kn_fop = &sowrite_filtops;
   1578 		sb = &so->so_snd;
   1579 		break;
   1580 	default:
   1581 		return (1);
   1582 	}
   1583 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sb->sb_sel.si_klist, kn, kn_selnext);
   1584 	sb->sb_flags |= SB_KNOTE;
   1585 	return (0);
   1586 }
   1587 
   1588