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uipc_syscalls.c revision 1.109
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uipc_syscalls.c,v 1.109 2007/04/18 10:20:02 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  *
     31  *	@(#)uipc_syscalls.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uipc_syscalls.c,v 1.109 2007/04/18 10:20:02 yamt Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
     38 #include "opt_pipe.h"
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     43 #include <sys/proc.h>
     44 #include <sys/file.h>
     45 #include <sys/buf.h>
     46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     49 #include <sys/socket.h>
     50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     51 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     52 #include <sys/un.h>
     53 #ifdef KTRACE
     54 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
     55 #endif
     56 #include <sys/event.h>
     57 
     58 #include <sys/mount.h>
     59 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     60 
     61 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     62 
     63 static void adjust_rights(struct mbuf *m, int len, struct lwp *l);
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * System call interface to the socket abstraction.
     67  */
     68 extern const struct fileops socketops;
     69 
     70 int
     71 sys___socket30(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
     72 {
     73 	struct sys___socket30_args /* {
     74 		syscallarg(int)	domain;
     75 		syscallarg(int)	type;
     76 		syscallarg(int)	protocol;
     77 	} */ *uap = v;
     78 
     79 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
     80 	struct socket	*so;
     81 	struct file	*fp;
     82 	int		fd, error;
     83 
     84 	fdp = l->l_proc->p_fd;
     85 	/* falloc() will use the desciptor for us */
     86 	if ((error = falloc(l, &fp, &fd)) != 0)
     87 		return (error);
     88 	fp->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
     89 	fp->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
     90 	fp->f_ops = &socketops;
     91 	error = socreate(SCARG(uap, domain), &so, SCARG(uap, type),
     92 			 SCARG(uap, protocol), l);
     93 	if (error) {
     94 		FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
     95 		fdremove(fdp, fd);
     96 		ffree(fp);
     97 	} else {
     98 		fp->f_data = (void *)so;
     99 		FILE_SET_MATURE(fp);
    100 		FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    101 		*retval = fd;
    102 	}
    103 	return (error);
    104 }
    105 
    106 /* ARGSUSED */
    107 int
    108 sys_bind(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    109 {
    110 	struct sys_bind_args /* {
    111 		syscallarg(int)				s;
    112 		syscallarg(const struct sockaddr *)	name;
    113 		syscallarg(unsigned int)		namelen;
    114 	} */ *uap = v;
    115 	struct proc	*p;
    116 	struct file	*fp;
    117 	struct mbuf	*nam;
    118 	int		error;
    119 
    120 	p = l->l_proc;
    121 	/* getsock() will use the descriptor for us */
    122 	if ((error = getsock(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, s), &fp)) != 0)
    123 		return (error);
    124 	error = sockargs(&nam, SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, namelen),
    125 	    MT_SONAME);
    126 	if (error) {
    127 		FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    128 		return (error);
    129 	}
    130 	MCLAIM(nam, ((struct socket *)fp->f_data)->so_mowner);
    131 	error = sobind((struct socket *)fp->f_data, nam, l);
    132 	m_freem(nam);
    133 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    134 	return (error);
    135 }
    136 
    137 /* ARGSUSED */
    138 int
    139 sys_listen(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    140 {
    141 	struct sys_listen_args /* {
    142 		syscallarg(int)	s;
    143 		syscallarg(int)	backlog;
    144 	} */ *uap = v;
    145 	struct proc	*p;
    146 	struct file	*fp;
    147 	int		error;
    148 
    149 	p = l->l_proc;
    150 	/* getsock() will use the descriptor for us */
    151 	if ((error = getsock(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, s), &fp)) != 0)
    152 		return (error);
    153 	error = solisten((struct socket *)fp->f_data, SCARG(uap, backlog));
    154 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    155 	return (error);
    156 }
    157 
    158 int
    159 sys_accept(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    160 {
    161 	struct sys_accept_args /* {
    162 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    163 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	name;
    164 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	anamelen;
    165 	} */ *uap = v;
    166 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    167 	struct file	*fp;
    168 	struct mbuf	*nam;
    169 	unsigned int	namelen;
    170 	int		error, s, fd;
    171 	struct socket	*so;
    172 	int		fflag;
    173 
    174 	fdp = l->l_proc->p_fd;
    175 	if (SCARG(uap, name) && (error = copyin(SCARG(uap, anamelen),
    176 	    &namelen, sizeof(namelen))))
    177 		return (error);
    178 
    179 	/* getsock() will use the descriptor for us */
    180 	if ((error = getsock(fdp, SCARG(uap, s), &fp)) != 0)
    181 		return (error);
    182 	s = splsoftnet();
    183 	so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
    184 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    185 	if (!(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_LISTEN)) {
    186 		splx(s);
    187 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
    188 	}
    189 	if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0) {
    190 		splx(s);
    191 		return (EINVAL);
    192 	}
    193 	if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && so->so_qlen == 0) {
    194 		splx(s);
    195 		return (EWOULDBLOCK);
    196 	}
    197 	while (so->so_qlen == 0 && so->so_error == 0) {
    198 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
    199 			so->so_error = ECONNABORTED;
    200 			break;
    201 		}
    202 		error = tsleep((void *)&so->so_timeo, PSOCK | PCATCH,
    203 		    netcon, 0);
    204 		if (error) {
    205 			splx(s);
    206 			return (error);
    207 		}
    208 	}
    209 	if (so->so_error) {
    210 		error = so->so_error;
    211 		so->so_error = 0;
    212 		splx(s);
    213 		return (error);
    214 	}
    215 	fflag = fp->f_flag;
    216 	/* falloc() will use the descriptor for us */
    217 	if ((error = falloc(l, &fp, &fd)) != 0) {
    218 		splx(s);
    219 		return (error);
    220 	}
    221 	*retval = fd;
    222 
    223 	/* connection has been removed from the listen queue */
    224 	KNOTE(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.sel_klist, 0);
    225 
    226 	{ struct socket *aso = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_q);
    227 	  if (soqremque(aso, 1) == 0)
    228 		panic("accept");
    229 	  so = aso;
    230 	}
    231 	fp->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
    232 	fp->f_flag = fflag;
    233 	fp->f_ops = &socketops;
    234 	fp->f_data = (void *)so;
    235 	nam = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
    236 	if ((error = soaccept(so, nam)) == 0 && SCARG(uap, name)) {
    237 		if (namelen > nam->m_len)
    238 			namelen = nam->m_len;
    239 		/* SHOULD COPY OUT A CHAIN HERE */
    240 		error = copyout(mtod(nam, void *), SCARG(uap, name), namelen);
    241 		if (error == 0) {
    242 			error = copyout(&namelen, SCARG(uap, anamelen),
    243 			    sizeof(*SCARG(uap, anamelen)));
    244 		}
    245 	}
    246 	/* if an error occurred, free the file descriptor */
    247 	if (error) {
    248 		fdremove(fdp, fd);
    249 		closef(fp, l);
    250 	} else {
    251 		FILE_SET_MATURE(fp);
    252 		FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    253 	}
    254 	m_freem(nam);
    255 	splx(s);
    256 	return (error);
    257 }
    258 
    259 /* ARGSUSED */
    260 int
    261 sys_connect(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    262 {
    263 	struct sys_connect_args /* {
    264 		syscallarg(int)				s;
    265 		syscallarg(const struct sockaddr *)	name;
    266 		syscallarg(unsigned int)		namelen;
    267 	} */ *uap = v;
    268 	struct proc	*p;
    269 	struct file	*fp;
    270 	struct socket	*so;
    271 	struct mbuf	*nam;
    272 	int		error, s;
    273 	int		interrupted = 0;
    274 
    275 	p = l->l_proc;
    276 	/* getsock() will use the descriptor for us */
    277 	if ((error = getsock(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, s), &fp)) != 0)
    278 		return (error);
    279 	so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
    280 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) {
    281 		error = EALREADY;
    282 		goto out;
    283 	}
    284 	error = sockargs(&nam, SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, namelen),
    285 	    MT_SONAME);
    286 	if (error)
    287 		goto out;
    288 	MCLAIM(nam, so->so_mowner);
    289 	error = soconnect(so, nam, l);
    290 	if (error)
    291 		goto bad;
    292 	if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING)) {
    293 		m_freem(nam);
    294 		error = EINPROGRESS;
    295 		goto out;
    296 	}
    297 	s = splsoftnet();
    298 	while ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) && so->so_error == 0) {
    299 		error = tsleep((void *)&so->so_timeo, PSOCK | PCATCH,
    300 			       netcon, 0);
    301 		if (error) {
    302 			if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
    303 				interrupted = 1;
    304 			break;
    305 		}
    306 	}
    307 	if (error == 0) {
    308 		error = so->so_error;
    309 		so->so_error = 0;
    310 	}
    311 	splx(s);
    312  bad:
    313 	if (!interrupted)
    314 		so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
    315 	m_freem(nam);
    316 	if (error == ERESTART)
    317 		error = EINTR;
    318  out:
    319 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    320 	return (error);
    321 }
    322 
    323 int
    324 sys_socketpair(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    325 {
    326 	struct sys_socketpair_args /* {
    327 		syscallarg(int)		domain;
    328 		syscallarg(int)		type;
    329 		syscallarg(int)		protocol;
    330 		syscallarg(int *)	rsv;
    331 	} */ *uap = v;
    332 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    333 	struct file	*fp1, *fp2;
    334 	struct socket	*so1, *so2;
    335 	int		fd, error, sv[2];
    336 
    337 	fdp = l->l_proc->p_fd;
    338 	error = socreate(SCARG(uap, domain), &so1, SCARG(uap, type),
    339 	    SCARG(uap, protocol), l);
    340 	if (error)
    341 		return (error);
    342 	error = socreate(SCARG(uap, domain), &so2, SCARG(uap, type),
    343 	    SCARG(uap, protocol), l);
    344 	if (error)
    345 		goto free1;
    346 	/* falloc() will use the descriptor for us */
    347 	if ((error = falloc(l, &fp1, &fd)) != 0)
    348 		goto free2;
    349 	sv[0] = fd;
    350 	fp1->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
    351 	fp1->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
    352 	fp1->f_ops = &socketops;
    353 	fp1->f_data = (void *)so1;
    354 	if ((error = falloc(l, &fp2, &fd)) != 0)
    355 		goto free3;
    356 	fp2->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
    357 	fp2->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
    358 	fp2->f_ops = &socketops;
    359 	fp2->f_data = (void *)so2;
    360 	sv[1] = fd;
    361 	if ((error = soconnect2(so1, so2)) != 0)
    362 		goto free4;
    363 	if (SCARG(uap, type) == SOCK_DGRAM) {
    364 		/*
    365 		 * Datagram socket connection is asymmetric.
    366 		 */
    367 		 if ((error = soconnect2(so2, so1)) != 0)
    368 			goto free4;
    369 	}
    370 	error = copyout((void *)sv, (void *)SCARG(uap, rsv),
    371 	    2 * sizeof(int));
    372 	FILE_SET_MATURE(fp1);
    373 	FILE_SET_MATURE(fp2);
    374 	FILE_UNUSE(fp1, l);
    375 	FILE_UNUSE(fp2, l);
    376 	return (error);
    377  free4:
    378 	FILE_UNUSE(fp2, l);
    379 	ffree(fp2);
    380 	fdremove(fdp, sv[1]);
    381  free3:
    382 	FILE_UNUSE(fp1, l);
    383 	ffree(fp1);
    384 	fdremove(fdp, sv[0]);
    385  free2:
    386 	(void)soclose(so2);
    387  free1:
    388 	(void)soclose(so1);
    389 	return (error);
    390 }
    391 
    392 int
    393 sys_sendto(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    394 {
    395 	struct sys_sendto_args /* {
    396 		syscallarg(int)				s;
    397 		syscallarg(const void *)		buf;
    398 		syscallarg(size_t)			len;
    399 		syscallarg(int)				flags;
    400 		syscallarg(const struct sockaddr *)	to;
    401 		syscallarg(unsigned int)		tolen;
    402 	} */ *uap = v;
    403 	struct msghdr	msg;
    404 	struct iovec	aiov;
    405 
    406 	msg.msg_name = __UNCONST(SCARG(uap, to)); /* XXXUNCONST kills const */
    407 	msg.msg_namelen = SCARG(uap, tolen);
    408 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
    409 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
    410 	msg.msg_control = 0;
    411 	msg.msg_flags = 0;
    412 	aiov.iov_base = __UNCONST(SCARG(uap, buf)); /* XXXUNCONST kills const */
    413 	aiov.iov_len = SCARG(uap, len);
    414 	return (sendit(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, SCARG(uap, flags), retval));
    415 }
    416 
    417 int
    418 sys_sendmsg(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    419 {
    420 	struct sys_sendmsg_args /* {
    421 		syscallarg(int)				s;
    422 		syscallarg(const struct msghdr *)	msg;
    423 		syscallarg(int)				flags;
    424 	} */ *uap = v;
    425 	struct msghdr	msg;
    426 	struct iovec	aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV], *iov;
    427 	int		error;
    428 
    429 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, msg), (void *)&msg, sizeof(msg));
    430 	if (error)
    431 		return (error);
    432 	if ((unsigned int)msg.msg_iovlen > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
    433 		if ((unsigned int)msg.msg_iovlen > IOV_MAX)
    434 			return (EMSGSIZE);
    435 		iov = malloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * msg.msg_iovlen,
    436 		    M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
    437 	} else
    438 		iov = aiov;
    439 	if ((unsigned int)msg.msg_iovlen > 0) {
    440 		error = copyin((void *)msg.msg_iov, (void *)iov,
    441 		    (size_t)(msg.msg_iovlen * sizeof(struct iovec)));
    442 		if (error)
    443 			goto done;
    444 	}
    445 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
    446 	msg.msg_flags = 0;
    447 	error = sendit(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, SCARG(uap, flags), retval);
    448 done:
    449 	if (iov != aiov)
    450 		free(iov, M_IOV);
    451 	return (error);
    452 }
    453 
    454 int
    455 sendit(struct lwp *l, int s, struct msghdr *mp, int flags, register_t *retsize)
    456 {
    457 	struct proc	*p;
    458 	struct file	*fp;
    459 	struct uio	auio;
    460 	struct iovec	*iov;
    461 	int		i, len, error;
    462 	struct mbuf	*to, *control;
    463 	struct socket	*so;
    464 #ifdef KTRACE
    465 	struct iovec	*ktriov;
    466 #endif
    467 
    468 #ifdef KTRACE
    469 	ktriov = NULL;
    470 #endif
    471 	p = l->l_proc;
    472 	/* getsock() will use the descriptor for us */
    473 	if ((error = getsock(p->p_fd, s, &fp)) != 0)
    474 		return (error);
    475 	so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
    476 	auio.uio_iov = mp->msg_iov;
    477 	auio.uio_iovcnt = mp->msg_iovlen;
    478 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
    479 	auio.uio_offset = 0;			/* XXX */
    480 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
    481 	KASSERT(l == curlwp);
    482 	auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    483 	iov = mp->msg_iov;
    484 	for (i = 0; i < mp->msg_iovlen; i++, iov++) {
    485 #if 0
    486 		/* cannot happen; iov_len is unsigned */
    487 		if (iov->iov_len < 0) {
    488 			error = EINVAL;
    489 			goto out;
    490 		}
    491 #endif
    492 		/*
    493 		 * Writes return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
    494 		 * Therefore, we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
    495 		 * avoid garbage return values.
    496 		 */
    497 		auio.uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
    498 		if (iov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    499 			error = EINVAL;
    500 			goto out;
    501 		}
    502 	}
    503 	if (mp->msg_name) {
    504 		error = sockargs(&to, mp->msg_name, mp->msg_namelen,
    505 				 MT_SONAME);
    506 		if (error)
    507 			goto out;
    508 		MCLAIM(to, so->so_mowner);
    509 	} else
    510 		to = 0;
    511 	if (mp->msg_control) {
    512 		if (mp->msg_controllen < CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr))) {
    513 			error = EINVAL;
    514 			goto bad;
    515 		}
    516 		error = sockargs(&control, mp->msg_control,
    517 				 mp->msg_controllen, MT_CONTROL);
    518 		if (error)
    519 			goto bad;
    520 		MCLAIM(control, so->so_mowner);
    521 	} else
    522 		control = 0;
    523 #ifdef KTRACE
    524 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO)) {
    525 		int iovlen = auio.uio_iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
    526 
    527 		ktriov = malloc(iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    528 		memcpy((void *)ktriov, (void *)auio.uio_iov, iovlen);
    529 	}
    530 #endif
    531 	len = auio.uio_resid;
    532 	error = (*so->so_send)(so, to, &auio, NULL, control, flags, l);
    533 	if (error) {
    534 		if (auio.uio_resid != len && (error == ERESTART ||
    535 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    536 			error = 0;
    537 		if (error == EPIPE && (flags & MSG_NOSIGNAL) == 0) {
    538 			mutex_enter(&proclist_mutex);
    539 			psignal(p, SIGPIPE);
    540 			mutex_exit(&proclist_mutex);
    541 		}
    542 	}
    543 	if (error == 0)
    544 		*retsize = len - auio.uio_resid;
    545 #ifdef KTRACE
    546 	if (ktriov != NULL) {
    547 		if (error == 0)
    548 			ktrgenio(l, s, UIO_WRITE, ktriov, *retsize, error);
    549 		free(ktriov, M_TEMP);
    550 	}
    551 #endif
    552  bad:
    553 	if (to)
    554 		m_freem(to);
    555  out:
    556 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    557 	return (error);
    558 }
    559 
    560 int
    561 sys_recvfrom(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    562 {
    563 	struct sys_recvfrom_args /* {
    564 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    565 		syscallarg(void *)		buf;
    566 		syscallarg(size_t)		len;
    567 		syscallarg(int)			flags;
    568 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	from;
    569 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	fromlenaddr;
    570 	} */ *uap = v;
    571 	struct msghdr	msg;
    572 	struct iovec	aiov;
    573 	int		error;
    574 
    575 	if (SCARG(uap, fromlenaddr)) {
    576 		error = copyin((void *)SCARG(uap, fromlenaddr),
    577 			       (void *)&msg.msg_namelen,
    578 			       sizeof(msg.msg_namelen));
    579 		if (error)
    580 			return (error);
    581 	} else
    582 		msg.msg_namelen = 0;
    583 	msg.msg_name = (void *)SCARG(uap, from);
    584 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
    585 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
    586 	aiov.iov_base = SCARG(uap, buf);
    587 	aiov.iov_len = SCARG(uap, len);
    588 	msg.msg_control = 0;
    589 	msg.msg_flags = SCARG(uap, flags);
    590 	return (recvit(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg,
    591 		       (void *)SCARG(uap, fromlenaddr), retval));
    592 }
    593 
    594 int
    595 sys_recvmsg(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    596 {
    597 	struct sys_recvmsg_args /* {
    598 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    599 		syscallarg(struct msghdr *)	msg;
    600 		syscallarg(int)			flags;
    601 	} */ *uap = v;
    602 	struct iovec	aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV], *uiov, *iov;
    603 	struct msghdr	msg;
    604 	int		error;
    605 
    606 	error = copyin((void *)SCARG(uap, msg), (void *)&msg,
    607 		       sizeof(msg));
    608 	if (error)
    609 		return (error);
    610 	if ((unsigned int)msg.msg_iovlen > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
    611 		if ((unsigned int)msg.msg_iovlen > IOV_MAX)
    612 			return (EMSGSIZE);
    613 		iov = malloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * msg.msg_iovlen,
    614 		    M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
    615 	} else
    616 		iov = aiov;
    617 	if ((unsigned int)msg.msg_iovlen > 0) {
    618 		error = copyin((void *)msg.msg_iov, (void *)iov,
    619 		    (size_t)(msg.msg_iovlen * sizeof(struct iovec)));
    620 		if (error)
    621 			goto done;
    622 	}
    623 	uiov = msg.msg_iov;
    624 	msg.msg_iov = iov;
    625 	msg.msg_flags = SCARG(uap, flags);
    626 	if ((error = recvit(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, (void *)0, retval)) == 0) {
    627 		msg.msg_iov = uiov;
    628 		error = copyout((void *)&msg, (void *)SCARG(uap, msg),
    629 		    sizeof(msg));
    630 	}
    631 done:
    632 	if (iov != aiov)
    633 		free(iov, M_IOV);
    634 	return (error);
    635 }
    636 
    637 /*
    638  * Adjust for a truncated SCM_RIGHTS control message.  This means
    639  *  closing any file descriptors that aren't entirely present in the
    640  *  returned buffer.  m is the mbuf holding the (already externalized)
    641  *  SCM_RIGHTS message; len is the length it is being truncated to.  p
    642  *  is the affected process.
    643  */
    644 static void
    645 adjust_rights(struct mbuf *m, int len, struct lwp *l)
    646 {
    647 	int nfd;
    648 	int i;
    649 	int nok;
    650 	int *fdv;
    651 
    652 	nfd = m->m_len < CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int)) ? 0
    653 	    : (m->m_len - CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))) / sizeof(int) + 1;
    654 	nok = (len < CMSG_LEN(0)) ? 0 : ((len - CMSG_LEN(0)) / sizeof(int));
    655 	fdv = (int *) CMSG_DATA(mtod(m,struct cmsghdr *));
    656 	for (i = nok; i < nfd; i++)
    657 		fdrelease(l,fdv[i]);
    658 }
    659 
    660 int
    661 recvit(struct lwp *l, int s, struct msghdr *mp, void *namelenp,
    662 	register_t *retsize)
    663 {
    664 	struct proc	*p;
    665 	struct file	*fp;
    666 	struct uio	auio;
    667 	struct iovec	*iov;
    668 	int		i, len, error;
    669 	struct mbuf	*from, *control;
    670 	struct socket	*so;
    671 #ifdef KTRACE
    672 	struct iovec	*ktriov;
    673 #endif
    674 
    675 	p = l->l_proc;
    676 	from = 0;
    677 	control = 0;
    678 #ifdef KTRACE
    679 	ktriov = NULL;
    680 #endif
    681 
    682 	/* getsock() will use the descriptor for us */
    683 	if ((error = getsock(p->p_fd, s, &fp)) != 0)
    684 		return (error);
    685 	so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
    686 	auio.uio_iov = mp->msg_iov;
    687 	auio.uio_iovcnt = mp->msg_iovlen;
    688 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    689 	auio.uio_offset = 0;			/* XXX */
    690 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
    691 	KASSERT(l == curlwp);
    692 	auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    693 	iov = mp->msg_iov;
    694 	for (i = 0; i < mp->msg_iovlen; i++, iov++) {
    695 #if 0
    696 		/* cannot happen iov_len is unsigned */
    697 		if (iov->iov_len < 0) {
    698 			error = EINVAL;
    699 			goto out1;
    700 		}
    701 #endif
    702 		/*
    703 		 * Reads return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
    704 		 * Therefore we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
    705 		 * avoid garbage return values.
    706 		 */
    707 		auio.uio_resid += iov->iov_len;
    708 		if (iov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    709 			error = EINVAL;
    710 			goto out1;
    711 		}
    712 	}
    713 #ifdef KTRACE
    714 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_GENIO)) {
    715 		int iovlen = auio.uio_iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
    716 
    717 		ktriov = malloc(iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    718 		memcpy((void *)ktriov, (void *)auio.uio_iov, iovlen);
    719 	}
    720 #endif
    721 	len = auio.uio_resid;
    722 	error = (*so->so_receive)(so, &from, &auio, NULL,
    723 			  mp->msg_control ? &control : NULL, &mp->msg_flags);
    724 	if (error) {
    725 		if (auio.uio_resid != len && (error == ERESTART ||
    726 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    727 			error = 0;
    728 	}
    729 #ifdef KTRACE
    730 	if (ktriov != NULL) {
    731 		if (error == 0)
    732 			ktrgenio(l, s, UIO_READ, ktriov,
    733 			    len - auio.uio_resid, error);
    734 		free(ktriov, M_TEMP);
    735 	}
    736 #endif
    737 	if (error)
    738 		goto out;
    739 	*retsize = len - auio.uio_resid;
    740 	if (mp->msg_name) {
    741 		len = mp->msg_namelen;
    742 		if (len <= 0 || from == 0)
    743 			len = 0;
    744 		else {
    745 			if (len > from->m_len)
    746 				len = from->m_len;
    747 			/* else if len < from->m_len ??? */
    748 			error = copyout(mtod(from, void *),
    749 					(void *)mp->msg_name, (unsigned)len);
    750 			if (error)
    751 				goto out;
    752 		}
    753 		mp->msg_namelen = len;
    754 		if (namelenp &&
    755 		    (error = copyout((void *)&len, namelenp, sizeof(int))))
    756 			goto out;
    757 	}
    758 	if (mp->msg_control) {
    759 		len = mp->msg_controllen;
    760 		if (len <= 0 || control == 0)
    761 			len = 0;
    762 		else {
    763 			struct mbuf *m = control;
    764 			char *q = (char *)mp->msg_control;
    765 
    766 			do {
    767 				i = m->m_len;
    768 				if (len < i) {
    769 					mp->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
    770 					i = len;
    771 					if (mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *)->
    772 					    cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS)
    773 						adjust_rights(m, len, l);
    774 				}
    775 				error = copyout(mtod(m, void *), q,
    776 				    (unsigned)i);
    777 				m = m->m_next;
    778 				if (m)
    779 					i = ALIGN(i);
    780 				q += i;
    781 				len -= i;
    782 				if (error != 0 || len <= 0)
    783 					break;
    784 			} while (m != NULL);
    785 			while (m) {
    786 				if (mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *)->
    787 				    cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS)
    788 					adjust_rights(m, 0, l);
    789 				m = m->m_next;
    790 			}
    791 			len = q - (char *)mp->msg_control;
    792 		}
    793 		mp->msg_controllen = len;
    794 	}
    795  out:
    796 	if (from)
    797 		m_freem(from);
    798 	if (control)
    799 		m_freem(control);
    800  out1:
    801 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    802 	return (error);
    803 }
    804 
    805 /* ARGSUSED */
    806 int
    807 sys_shutdown(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    808 {
    809 	struct sys_shutdown_args /* {
    810 		syscallarg(int)	s;
    811 		syscallarg(int)	how;
    812 	} */ *uap = v;
    813 	struct proc	*p;
    814 	struct file	*fp;
    815 	int		error;
    816 
    817 	p = l->l_proc;
    818 	/* getsock() will use the descriptor for us */
    819 	if ((error = getsock(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, s), &fp)) != 0)
    820 		return (error);
    821 	error = soshutdown((struct socket *)fp->f_data, SCARG(uap, how));
    822 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    823 	return (error);
    824 }
    825 
    826 /* ARGSUSED */
    827 int
    828 sys_setsockopt(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    829 {
    830 	struct sys_setsockopt_args /* {
    831 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    832 		syscallarg(int)			level;
    833 		syscallarg(int)			name;
    834 		syscallarg(const void *)	val;
    835 		syscallarg(unsigned int)	valsize;
    836 	} */ *uap = v;
    837 	struct proc	*p;
    838 	struct file	*fp;
    839 	struct mbuf	*m;
    840 	struct socket	*so;
    841 	int		error;
    842 	unsigned int	len;
    843 
    844 	p = l->l_proc;
    845 	m = NULL;
    846 	/* getsock() will use the descriptor for us */
    847 	if ((error = getsock(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, s), &fp)) != 0)
    848 		return (error);
    849 	so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
    850 	len = SCARG(uap, valsize);
    851 	if (len > MCLBYTES) {
    852 		error = EINVAL;
    853 		goto out;
    854 	}
    855 	if (SCARG(uap, val)) {
    856 		m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
    857 		MCLAIM(m, so->so_mowner);
    858 		if (len > MLEN)
    859 			m_clget(m, M_WAIT);
    860 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, val), mtod(m, void *), len);
    861 		if (error) {
    862 			(void) m_free(m);
    863 			goto out;
    864 		}
    865 		m->m_len = SCARG(uap, valsize);
    866 	}
    867 	error = sosetopt(so, SCARG(uap, level), SCARG(uap, name), m);
    868  out:
    869 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    870 	return (error);
    871 }
    872 
    873 /* ARGSUSED */
    874 int
    875 sys_getsockopt(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    876 {
    877 	struct sys_getsockopt_args /* {
    878 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    879 		syscallarg(int)			level;
    880 		syscallarg(int)			name;
    881 		syscallarg(void *)		val;
    882 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	avalsize;
    883 	} */ *uap = v;
    884 	struct file	*fp;
    885 	struct mbuf	*m;
    886 	unsigned int	op, i, valsize;
    887 	int		error;
    888 
    889 	m = NULL;
    890 	/* getsock() will use the descriptor for us */
    891 	if ((error = getsock(l->l_proc->p_fd, SCARG(uap, s), &fp)) != 0)
    892 		return (error);
    893 	if (SCARG(uap, val)) {
    894 		error = copyin((void *)SCARG(uap, avalsize),
    895 			       (void *)&valsize, sizeof(valsize));
    896 		if (error)
    897 			goto out;
    898 	} else
    899 		valsize = 0;
    900 	if ((error = sogetopt((struct socket *)fp->f_data, SCARG(uap, level),
    901 	    SCARG(uap, name), &m)) == 0 && SCARG(uap, val) && valsize &&
    902 	    m != NULL) {
    903 		op = 0;
    904 		while (m && !error && op < valsize) {
    905 			i = min(m->m_len, (valsize - op));
    906 			error = copyout(mtod(m, void *), SCARG(uap, val), i);
    907 			op += i;
    908 			SCARG(uap, val) = ((uint8_t *)SCARG(uap, val)) + i;
    909 			m = m_free(m);
    910 		}
    911 		valsize = op;
    912 		if (error == 0)
    913 			error = copyout(&valsize,
    914 					SCARG(uap, avalsize), sizeof(valsize));
    915 	}
    916 	if (m != NULL)
    917 		(void) m_freem(m);
    918  out:
    919 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    920 	return (error);
    921 }
    922 
    923 #ifdef PIPE_SOCKETPAIR
    924 /* ARGSUSED */
    925 int
    926 sys_pipe(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    927 {
    928 	struct filedesc	*fdp;
    929 	struct file	*rf, *wf;
    930 	struct socket	*rso, *wso;
    931 	int		fd, error;
    932 
    933 	fdp = l->l_proc->p_fd;
    934 	if ((error = socreate(AF_LOCAL, &rso, SOCK_STREAM, 0, l)) != 0)
    935 		return (error);
    936 	if ((error = socreate(AF_LOCAL, &wso, SOCK_STREAM, 0, l)) != 0)
    937 		goto free1;
    938 	/* remember this socket pair implements a pipe */
    939 	wso->so_state |= SS_ISAPIPE;
    940 	rso->so_state |= SS_ISAPIPE;
    941 	/* falloc() will use the descriptor for us */
    942 	if ((error = falloc(l, &rf, &fd)) != 0)
    943 		goto free2;
    944 	retval[0] = fd;
    945 	rf->f_flag = FREAD;
    946 	rf->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
    947 	rf->f_ops = &socketops;
    948 	rf->f_data = (void *)rso;
    949 	if ((error = falloc(l, &wf, &fd)) != 0)
    950 		goto free3;
    951 	wf->f_flag = FWRITE;
    952 	wf->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
    953 	wf->f_ops = &socketops;
    954 	wf->f_data = (void *)wso;
    955 	retval[1] = fd;
    956 	if ((error = unp_connect2(wso, rso, PRU_CONNECT2)) != 0)
    957 		goto free4;
    958 	FILE_SET_MATURE(rf);
    959 	FILE_SET_MATURE(wf);
    960 	FILE_UNUSE(rf, l);
    961 	FILE_UNUSE(wf, l);
    962 	return (0);
    963  free4:
    964 	FILE_UNUSE(wf, l);
    965 	ffree(wf);
    966 	fdremove(fdp, retval[1]);
    967  free3:
    968 	FILE_UNUSE(rf, l);
    969 	ffree(rf);
    970 	fdremove(fdp, retval[0]);
    971  free2:
    972 	(void)soclose(wso);
    973  free1:
    974 	(void)soclose(rso);
    975 	return (error);
    976 }
    977 #endif /* PIPE_SOCKETPAIR */
    978 
    979 /*
    980  * Get socket name.
    981  */
    982 /* ARGSUSED */
    983 int
    984 sys_getsockname(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    985 {
    986 	struct sys_getsockname_args /* {
    987 		syscallarg(int)			fdes;
    988 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	asa;
    989 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	alen;
    990 	} */ *uap = v;
    991 	struct proc	*p;
    992 	struct file	*fp;
    993 	struct socket	*so;
    994 	struct mbuf	*m;
    995 	unsigned int	len;
    996 	int		error;
    997 
    998 	p = l->l_proc;
    999 	/* getsock() will use the descriptor for us */
   1000 	if ((error = getsock(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, fdes), &fp)) != 0)
   1001 		return (error);
   1002 	error = copyin((void *)SCARG(uap, alen), (void *)&len, sizeof(len));
   1003 	if (error)
   1004 		goto out;
   1005 	so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
   1006 	m = m_getclr(M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
   1007 	MCLAIM(m, so->so_mowner);
   1008 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_SOCKADDR, (struct mbuf *)0,
   1009 	    m, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct lwp *)0);
   1010 	if (error)
   1011 		goto bad;
   1012 	if (len > m->m_len)
   1013 		len = m->m_len;
   1014 	error = copyout(mtod(m, void *), (void *)SCARG(uap, asa), len);
   1015 	if (error == 0)
   1016 		error = copyout((void *)&len, (void *)SCARG(uap, alen),
   1017 		    sizeof(len));
   1018  bad:
   1019 	m_freem(m);
   1020  out:
   1021 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
   1022 	return (error);
   1023 }
   1024 
   1025 /*
   1026  * Get name of peer for connected socket.
   1027  */
   1028 /* ARGSUSED */
   1029 int
   1030 sys_getpeername(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1031 {
   1032 	struct sys_getpeername_args /* {
   1033 		syscallarg(int)			fdes;
   1034 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	asa;
   1035 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	alen;
   1036 	} */ *uap = v;
   1037 	struct proc	*p;
   1038 	struct file	*fp;
   1039 	struct socket	*so;
   1040 	struct mbuf	*m;
   1041 	unsigned int	len;
   1042 	int		error;
   1043 
   1044 	p = l->l_proc;
   1045 	/* getsock() will use the descriptor for us */
   1046 	if ((error = getsock(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, fdes), &fp)) != 0)
   1047 		return (error);
   1048 	so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data;
   1049 	if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONFIRMING)) == 0) {
   1050 		error = ENOTCONN;
   1051 		goto out;
   1052 	}
   1053 	error = copyin((void *)SCARG(uap, alen), (void *)&len, sizeof(len));
   1054 	if (error)
   1055 		goto out;
   1056 	m = m_getclr(M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
   1057 	MCLAIM(m, so->so_mowner);
   1058 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_PEERADDR, (struct mbuf *)0,
   1059 	    m, (struct mbuf *)0, (struct lwp *)0);
   1060 	if (error)
   1061 		goto bad;
   1062 	if (len > m->m_len)
   1063 		len = m->m_len;
   1064 	error = copyout(mtod(m, void *), (void *)SCARG(uap, asa), len);
   1065 	if (error)
   1066 		goto bad;
   1067 	error = copyout((void *)&len, (void *)SCARG(uap, alen), sizeof(len));
   1068  bad:
   1069 	m_freem(m);
   1070  out:
   1071 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
   1072 	return (error);
   1073 }
   1074 
   1075 /*
   1076  * XXX In a perfect world, we wouldn't pass around socket control
   1077  * XXX arguments in mbufs, and this could go away.
   1078  */
   1079 int
   1080 sockargs(struct mbuf **mp, const void *bf, size_t buflen, int type)
   1081 {
   1082 	struct sockaddr	*sa;
   1083 	struct mbuf	*m;
   1084 	int		error;
   1085 
   1086 	/*
   1087 	 * We can't allow socket names > UCHAR_MAX in length, since that
   1088 	 * will overflow sa_len.  Control data more than a page size in
   1089 	 * length is just too much.
   1090 	 */
   1091 	if (buflen > (type == MT_SONAME ? UCHAR_MAX : PAGE_SIZE))
   1092 		return (EINVAL);
   1093 
   1094 	/* Allocate an mbuf to hold the arguments. */
   1095 	m = m_get(M_WAIT, type);
   1096 	/* can't claim.  don't who to assign it to. */
   1097 	if (buflen > MLEN) {
   1098 		/*
   1099 		 * Won't fit into a regular mbuf, so we allocate just
   1100 		 * enough external storage to hold the argument.
   1101 		 */
   1102 		MEXTMALLOC(m, buflen, M_WAITOK);
   1103 	}
   1104 	m->m_len = buflen;
   1105 	error = copyin(bf, mtod(m, void *), buflen);
   1106 	if (error) {
   1107 		(void) m_free(m);
   1108 		return (error);
   1109 	}
   1110 	*mp = m;
   1111 	if (type == MT_SONAME) {
   1112 		sa = mtod(m, struct sockaddr *);
   1113 #if BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
   1114 		/*
   1115 		 * 4.3BSD compat thing - need to stay, since bind(2),
   1116 		 * connect(2), sendto(2) were not versioned for COMPAT_43.
   1117 		 */
   1118 		if (sa->sa_family == 0 && sa->sa_len < AF_MAX)
   1119 			sa->sa_family = sa->sa_len;
   1120 #endif
   1121 		sa->sa_len = buflen;
   1122 	}
   1123 	return (0);
   1124 }
   1125 
   1126 int
   1127 getsock(struct filedesc *fdp, int fdes, struct file **fpp)
   1128 {
   1129 	struct file	*fp;
   1130 
   1131 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdp, fdes)) == NULL)
   1132 		return (EBADF);
   1133 
   1134 	FILE_USE(fp);
   1135 
   1136 	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET) {
   1137 		FILE_UNUSE(fp, NULL);
   1138 		return (ENOTSOCK);
   1139 	}
   1140 	*fpp = fp;
   1141 	return (0);
   1142 }
   1143