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uipc_syscalls.c revision 1.137
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uipc_syscalls.c,v 1.137 2009/12/09 21:33:00 dsl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Doran.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1993
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)uipc_syscalls.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uipc_syscalls.c,v 1.137 2009/12/09 21:33:00 dsl Exp $");
     65 
     66 #include "opt_pipe.h"
     67 
     68 #include <sys/param.h>
     69 #include <sys/systm.h>
     70 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     71 #include <sys/proc.h>
     72 #include <sys/file.h>
     73 #include <sys/buf.h>
     74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     77 #include <sys/socket.h>
     78 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     79 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     80 #include <sys/un.h>
     81 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
     82 #include <sys/event.h>
     83 
     84 #include <sys/mount.h>
     85 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     86 
     87 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * System call interface to the socket abstraction.
     91  */
     92 extern const struct fileops socketops;
     93 
     94 int
     95 sys___socket30(struct lwp *l, const struct sys___socket30_args *uap, register_t *retval)
     96 {
     97 	/* {
     98 		syscallarg(int)	domain;
     99 		syscallarg(int)	type;
    100 		syscallarg(int)	protocol;
    101 	} */
    102 	int		fd, error;
    103 
    104 	error = fsocreate(SCARG(uap, domain), NULL, SCARG(uap, type),
    105 			 SCARG(uap, protocol), l, &fd);
    106 	if (error == 0)
    107 		*retval = fd;
    108 	return error;
    109 }
    110 
    111 /* ARGSUSED */
    112 int
    113 sys_bind(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_bind_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    114 {
    115 	/* {
    116 		syscallarg(int)				s;
    117 		syscallarg(const struct sockaddr *)	name;
    118 		syscallarg(unsigned int)		namelen;
    119 	} */
    120 	struct mbuf	*nam;
    121 	int		error;
    122 
    123 	error = sockargs(&nam, SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, namelen),
    124 	    MT_SONAME);
    125 	if (error)
    126 		return error;
    127 
    128 	return do_sys_bind(l, SCARG(uap, s), nam);
    129 }
    130 
    131 int
    132 do_sys_bind(struct lwp *l, int fd, struct mbuf *nam)
    133 {
    134 	struct socket	*so;
    135 	int		error;
    136 
    137 	if ((error = fd_getsock(fd, &so)) != 0) {
    138 		m_freem(nam);
    139 		return (error);
    140 	}
    141 	MCLAIM(nam, so->so_mowner);
    142 	error = sobind(so, nam, l);
    143 	m_freem(nam);
    144 	fd_putfile(fd);
    145 	return error;
    146 }
    147 
    148 /* ARGSUSED */
    149 int
    150 sys_listen(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_listen_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    151 {
    152 	/* {
    153 		syscallarg(int)	s;
    154 		syscallarg(int)	backlog;
    155 	} */
    156 	struct socket	*so;
    157 	int		error;
    158 
    159 	if ((error = fd_getsock(SCARG(uap, s), &so)) != 0)
    160 		return (error);
    161 	error = solisten(so, SCARG(uap, backlog), l);
    162 	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, s));
    163 	return error;
    164 }
    165 
    166 int
    167 do_sys_accept(struct lwp *l, int sock, struct mbuf **name, register_t *new_sock)
    168 {
    169 	file_t		*fp, *fp2;
    170 	struct mbuf	*nam;
    171 	int		error, fd;
    172 	struct socket	*so, *so2;
    173 
    174 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(sock)) == NULL)
    175 		return (EBADF);
    176 	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET) {
    177 		fd_putfile(sock);
    178 		return (ENOTSOCK);
    179 	}
    180 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&fp2, &fd)) != 0) {
    181 		fd_putfile(sock);
    182 		return (error);
    183 	}
    184 	nam = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
    185 	*new_sock = fd;
    186 	so = fp->f_data;
    187 	solock(so);
    188 	if (!(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_LISTEN)) {
    189 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    190 		goto bad;
    191 	}
    192 	if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0) {
    193 		error = EINVAL;
    194 		goto bad;
    195 	}
    196 	if (so->so_nbio && so->so_qlen == 0) {
    197 		error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    198 		goto bad;
    199 	}
    200 	while (so->so_qlen == 0 && so->so_error == 0) {
    201 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
    202 			so->so_error = ECONNABORTED;
    203 			break;
    204 		}
    205 		error = sowait(so, true, 0);
    206 		if (error) {
    207 			goto bad;
    208 		}
    209 	}
    210 	if (so->so_error) {
    211 		error = so->so_error;
    212 		so->so_error = 0;
    213 		goto bad;
    214 	}
    215 	/* connection has been removed from the listen queue */
    216 	KNOTE(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.sel_klist, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    217 	so2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_q);
    218 	if (soqremque(so2, 1) == 0)
    219 		panic("accept");
    220 	fp2->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
    221 	fp2->f_flag = fp->f_flag;
    222 	fp2->f_ops = &socketops;
    223 	fp2->f_data = so2;
    224 	error = soaccept(so2, nam);
    225 	sounlock(so);
    226 	if (error) {
    227 		/* an error occurred, free the file descriptor and mbuf */
    228 		m_freem(nam);
    229 		mutex_enter(&fp2->f_lock);
    230 		fp2->f_count++;
    231 		mutex_exit(&fp2->f_lock);
    232 		closef(fp2);
    233 		fd_abort(curproc, NULL, fd);
    234 	} else {
    235 		fd_affix(curproc, fp2, fd);
    236 		*name = nam;
    237 	}
    238 	fd_putfile(sock);
    239 	return (error);
    240  bad:
    241  	sounlock(so);
    242  	m_freem(nam);
    243 	fd_putfile(sock);
    244  	fd_abort(curproc, fp2, fd);
    245  	return (error);
    246 }
    247 
    248 int
    249 sys_accept(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_accept_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    250 {
    251 	/* {
    252 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    253 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	name;
    254 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	anamelen;
    255 	} */
    256 	int error, fd;
    257 	struct mbuf *name;
    258 
    259 	error = do_sys_accept(l, SCARG(uap, s), &name, retval);
    260 	if (error != 0)
    261 		return error;
    262 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, anamelen),
    263 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, name);
    264 	if (name != NULL)
    265 		m_free(name);
    266 	if (error != 0) {
    267 		fd = (int)*retval;
    268 		if (fd_getfile(fd) != NULL)
    269 			(void)fd_close(fd);
    270 	}
    271 	return error;
    272 }
    273 
    274 /* ARGSUSED */
    275 int
    276 sys_connect(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_connect_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    277 {
    278 	/* {
    279 		syscallarg(int)				s;
    280 		syscallarg(const struct sockaddr *)	name;
    281 		syscallarg(unsigned int)		namelen;
    282 	} */
    283 	int		error;
    284 	struct mbuf	*nam;
    285 
    286 	error = sockargs(&nam, SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, namelen),
    287 	    MT_SONAME);
    288 	if (error)
    289 		return error;
    290 	return do_sys_connect(l,  SCARG(uap, s), nam);
    291 }
    292 
    293 int
    294 do_sys_connect(struct lwp *l, int fd, struct mbuf *nam)
    295 {
    296 	struct socket	*so;
    297 	int		error;
    298 	int		interrupted = 0;
    299 
    300 	if ((error = fd_getsock(fd, &so)) != 0) {
    301 		m_freem(nam);
    302 		return (error);
    303 	}
    304 	solock(so);
    305 	MCLAIM(nam, so->so_mowner);
    306 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) != 0) {
    307 		error = EALREADY;
    308 		goto out;
    309 	}
    310 
    311 	error = soconnect(so, nam, l);
    312 	if (error)
    313 		goto bad;
    314 	if (so->so_nbio && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) != 0) {
    315 		error = EINPROGRESS;
    316 		goto out;
    317 	}
    318 	while ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) != 0 && so->so_error == 0) {
    319 		error = sowait(so, true, 0);
    320 		if (__predict_false((so->so_state & SS_ISABORTING) != 0)) {
    321 			error = EPIPE;
    322 			interrupted = 1;
    323 			break;
    324 		}
    325 		if (error) {
    326 			if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
    327 				interrupted = 1;
    328 			break;
    329 		}
    330 	}
    331 	if (error == 0) {
    332 		error = so->so_error;
    333 		so->so_error = 0;
    334 	}
    335  bad:
    336 	if (!interrupted)
    337 		so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
    338 	if (error == ERESTART)
    339 		error = EINTR;
    340  out:
    341  	sounlock(so);
    342  	fd_putfile(fd);
    343 	m_freem(nam);
    344 	return (error);
    345 }
    346 
    347 int
    348 sys_socketpair(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_socketpair_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    349 {
    350 	/* {
    351 		syscallarg(int)		domain;
    352 		syscallarg(int)		type;
    353 		syscallarg(int)		protocol;
    354 		syscallarg(int *)	rsv;
    355 	} */
    356 	file_t		*fp1, *fp2;
    357 	struct socket	*so1, *so2;
    358 	int		fd, error, sv[2];
    359 	proc_t		*p;
    360 
    361 	p = curproc;
    362 	error = socreate(SCARG(uap, domain), &so1, SCARG(uap, type),
    363 	    SCARG(uap, protocol), l, NULL);
    364 	if (error)
    365 		return (error);
    366 	error = socreate(SCARG(uap, domain), &so2, SCARG(uap, type),
    367 	    SCARG(uap, protocol), l, so1);
    368 	if (error)
    369 		goto free1;
    370 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&fp1, &fd)) != 0)
    371 		goto free2;
    372 	sv[0] = fd;
    373 	fp1->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
    374 	fp1->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
    375 	fp1->f_ops = &socketops;
    376 	fp1->f_data = so1;
    377 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&fp2, &fd)) != 0)
    378 		goto free3;
    379 	fp2->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE;
    380 	fp2->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
    381 	fp2->f_ops = &socketops;
    382 	fp2->f_data = so2;
    383 	sv[1] = fd;
    384 	solock(so1);
    385 	error = soconnect2(so1, so2);
    386 	if (error == 0 && SCARG(uap, type) == SOCK_DGRAM) {
    387 		/*
    388 		 * Datagram socket connection is asymmetric.
    389 		 */
    390 		error = soconnect2(so2, so1);
    391 	}
    392 	sounlock(so1);
    393 	if (error == 0)
    394 		error = copyout(sv, SCARG(uap, rsv), 2 * sizeof(int));
    395 	if (error == 0) {
    396 		fd_affix(p, fp2, sv[1]);
    397 		fd_affix(p, fp1, sv[0]);
    398 		return (0);
    399 	}
    400 	fd_abort(p, fp2, sv[1]);
    401  free3:
    402 	fd_abort(p, fp1, sv[0]);
    403  free2:
    404 	(void)soclose(so2);
    405  free1:
    406 	(void)soclose(so1);
    407 	return (error);
    408 }
    409 
    410 int
    411 sys_sendto(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_sendto_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    412 {
    413 	/* {
    414 		syscallarg(int)				s;
    415 		syscallarg(const void *)		buf;
    416 		syscallarg(size_t)			len;
    417 		syscallarg(int)				flags;
    418 		syscallarg(const struct sockaddr *)	to;
    419 		syscallarg(unsigned int)		tolen;
    420 	} */
    421 	struct msghdr	msg;
    422 	struct iovec	aiov;
    423 
    424 	msg.msg_name = __UNCONST(SCARG(uap, to)); /* XXXUNCONST kills const */
    425 	msg.msg_namelen = SCARG(uap, tolen);
    426 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
    427 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
    428 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
    429 	msg.msg_flags = 0;
    430 	aiov.iov_base = __UNCONST(SCARG(uap, buf)); /* XXXUNCONST kills const */
    431 	aiov.iov_len = SCARG(uap, len);
    432 	return do_sys_sendmsg(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, SCARG(uap, flags), retval);
    433 }
    434 
    435 int
    436 sys_sendmsg(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_sendmsg_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    437 {
    438 	/* {
    439 		syscallarg(int)				s;
    440 		syscallarg(const struct msghdr *)	msg;
    441 		syscallarg(int)				flags;
    442 	} */
    443 	struct msghdr	msg;
    444 	int		error;
    445 
    446 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, msg), &msg, sizeof(msg));
    447 	if (error)
    448 		return (error);
    449 
    450 	msg.msg_flags = MSG_IOVUSRSPACE;
    451 	return do_sys_sendmsg(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, SCARG(uap, flags), retval);
    452 }
    453 
    454 int
    455 do_sys_sendmsg(struct lwp *l, int s, struct msghdr *mp, int flags,
    456 		register_t *retsize)
    457 {
    458 	struct uio	auio;
    459 	int		i, len, error, iovlen;
    460 	struct mbuf	*to, *control;
    461 	struct socket	*so;
    462 	struct iovec	*tiov;
    463 	struct iovec	aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV], *iov = aiov;
    464 	struct iovec	*ktriov = NULL;
    465 
    466 	ktrkuser("msghdr", mp, sizeof *mp);
    467 
    468 	/* If the caller passed us stuff in mbufs, we must free them */
    469 	if (mp->msg_flags & MSG_NAMEMBUF)
    470 		to = mp->msg_name;
    471 	else
    472 		to = NULL;
    473 
    474 	if (mp->msg_flags & MSG_CONTROLMBUF)
    475 		control = mp->msg_control;
    476 	else
    477 		control = NULL;
    478 
    479 	if (mp->msg_flags & MSG_IOVUSRSPACE) {
    480 		if ((unsigned int)mp->msg_iovlen > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
    481 			if ((unsigned int)mp->msg_iovlen > IOV_MAX) {
    482 				error = EMSGSIZE;
    483 				goto bad;
    484 			}
    485 			iov = malloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * mp->msg_iovlen,
    486 			    M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
    487 		}
    488 		if (mp->msg_iovlen != 0) {
    489 			error = copyin(mp->msg_iov, iov,
    490 			    (size_t)(mp->msg_iovlen * sizeof(struct iovec)));
    491 			if (error)
    492 				goto bad;
    493 		}
    494 		mp->msg_iov = iov;
    495 	}
    496 
    497 	auio.uio_iov = mp->msg_iov;
    498 	auio.uio_iovcnt = mp->msg_iovlen;
    499 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
    500 	auio.uio_offset = 0;			/* XXX */
    501 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
    502 	KASSERT(l == curlwp);
    503 	auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    504 
    505 	for (i = 0, tiov = mp->msg_iov; i < mp->msg_iovlen; i++, tiov++) {
    506 #if 0
    507 		/* cannot happen; iov_len is unsigned */
    508 		if (tiov->iov_len < 0) {
    509 			error = EINVAL;
    510 			goto bad;
    511 		}
    512 #endif
    513 		/*
    514 		 * Writes return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
    515 		 * Therefore, we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
    516 		 * avoid garbage return values.
    517 		 */
    518 		auio.uio_resid += tiov->iov_len;
    519 		if (tiov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    520 			error = EINVAL;
    521 			goto bad;
    522 		}
    523 	}
    524 
    525 	if (mp->msg_name && to == NULL) {
    526 		error = sockargs(&to, mp->msg_name, mp->msg_namelen,
    527 		    MT_SONAME);
    528 		if (error)
    529 			goto bad;
    530 	}
    531 
    532 	if (mp->msg_control) {
    533 		if (mp->msg_controllen < CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr))) {
    534 			error = EINVAL;
    535 			goto bad;
    536 		}
    537 		if (control == NULL) {
    538 			error = sockargs(&control, mp->msg_control,
    539 			    mp->msg_controllen, MT_CONTROL);
    540 			if (error)
    541 				goto bad;
    542 		}
    543 	}
    544 
    545 	if (ktrpoint(KTR_GENIO)) {
    546 		iovlen = auio.uio_iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
    547 		ktriov = malloc(iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    548 		memcpy(ktriov, auio.uio_iov, iovlen);
    549 	}
    550 
    551 	if ((error = fd_getsock(s, &so)) != 0)
    552 		goto bad;
    553 
    554 	if (mp->msg_name)
    555 		MCLAIM(to, so->so_mowner);
    556 	if (mp->msg_control)
    557 		MCLAIM(control, so->so_mowner);
    558 
    559 	len = auio.uio_resid;
    560 	error = (*so->so_send)(so, to, &auio, NULL, control, flags, l);
    561 	/* Protocol is responsible for freeing 'control' */
    562 	control = NULL;
    563 
    564 	fd_putfile(s);
    565 
    566 	if (error) {
    567 		if (auio.uio_resid != len && (error == ERESTART ||
    568 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    569 			error = 0;
    570 		if (error == EPIPE && (flags & MSG_NOSIGNAL) == 0) {
    571 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    572 			psignal(l->l_proc, SIGPIPE);
    573 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    574 		}
    575 	}
    576 	if (error == 0)
    577 		*retsize = len - auio.uio_resid;
    578 
    579 bad:
    580 	if (ktriov != NULL) {
    581 		ktrgeniov(s, UIO_WRITE, ktriov, *retsize, error);
    582 		free(ktriov, M_TEMP);
    583 	}
    584 
    585  	if (iov != aiov)
    586 		free(iov, M_IOV);
    587 	if (to)
    588 		m_freem(to);
    589 	if (control)
    590 		m_freem(control);
    591 
    592 	return (error);
    593 }
    594 
    595 int
    596 sys_recvfrom(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_recvfrom_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    597 {
    598 	/* {
    599 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    600 		syscallarg(void *)		buf;
    601 		syscallarg(size_t)		len;
    602 		syscallarg(int)			flags;
    603 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	from;
    604 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	fromlenaddr;
    605 	} */
    606 	struct msghdr	msg;
    607 	struct iovec	aiov;
    608 	int		error;
    609 	struct mbuf	*from;
    610 
    611 	msg.msg_name = NULL;
    612 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
    613 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
    614 	aiov.iov_base = SCARG(uap, buf);
    615 	aiov.iov_len = SCARG(uap, len);
    616 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
    617 	msg.msg_flags = SCARG(uap, flags) & MSG_USERFLAGS;
    618 
    619 	error = do_sys_recvmsg(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, &from, NULL, retval);
    620 	if (error != 0)
    621 		return error;
    622 
    623 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, from), SCARG(uap, fromlenaddr),
    624 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, from);
    625 	if (from != NULL)
    626 		m_free(from);
    627 	return error;
    628 }
    629 
    630 int
    631 sys_recvmsg(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_recvmsg_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    632 {
    633 	/* {
    634 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    635 		syscallarg(struct msghdr *)	msg;
    636 		syscallarg(int)			flags;
    637 	} */
    638 	struct msghdr	msg;
    639 	int		error;
    640 	struct mbuf	*from, *control;
    641 
    642 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, msg), &msg, sizeof(msg));
    643 	if (error)
    644 		return (error);
    645 
    646 	msg.msg_flags = (SCARG(uap, flags) & MSG_USERFLAGS) | MSG_IOVUSRSPACE;
    647 
    648 	error = do_sys_recvmsg(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, &from,
    649 	    msg.msg_control != NULL ? &control : NULL, retval);
    650 	if (error != 0)
    651 		return error;
    652 
    653 	if (msg.msg_control != NULL)
    654 		error = copyout_msg_control(l, &msg, control);
    655 
    656 	if (error == 0)
    657 		error = copyout_sockname(msg.msg_name, &msg.msg_namelen, 0,
    658 			from);
    659 	if (from != NULL)
    660 		m_free(from);
    661 	if (error == 0) {
    662 		ktrkuser("msghdr", &msg, sizeof msg);
    663 		error = copyout(&msg, SCARG(uap, msg), sizeof(msg));
    664 	}
    665 
    666 	return (error);
    667 }
    668 
    669 /*
    670  * Adjust for a truncated SCM_RIGHTS control message.
    671  *  This means closing any file descriptors that aren't present
    672  *  in the returned buffer.
    673  *  m is the mbuf holding the (already externalized) SCM_RIGHTS message.
    674  */
    675 static void
    676 free_rights(struct mbuf *m)
    677 {
    678 	int nfd;
    679 	int i;
    680 	int *fdv;
    681 
    682 	nfd = m->m_len < CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int)) ? 0
    683 	    : (m->m_len - CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))) / sizeof(int) + 1;
    684 	fdv = (int *) CMSG_DATA(mtod(m,struct cmsghdr *));
    685 	for (i = 0; i < nfd; i++) {
    686 		if (fd_getfile(fdv[i]) != NULL)
    687 			(void)fd_close(fdv[i]);
    688 	}
    689 }
    690 
    691 void
    692 free_control_mbuf(struct lwp *l, struct mbuf *control, struct mbuf *uncopied)
    693 {
    694 	struct mbuf *next;
    695 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
    696 	bool do_free_rights = false;
    697 
    698 	while (control != NULL) {
    699 		cmsg = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
    700 		if (control == uncopied)
    701 			do_free_rights = true;
    702 		if (do_free_rights && cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET
    703 		    && cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS)
    704 			free_rights(control);
    705 		next = control->m_next;
    706 		m_free(control);
    707 		control = next;
    708 	}
    709 }
    710 
    711 /* Copy socket control/CMSG data to user buffer, frees the mbuf */
    712 int
    713 copyout_msg_control(struct lwp *l, struct msghdr *mp, struct mbuf *control)
    714 {
    715 	int i, len, error = 0;
    716 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
    717 	struct mbuf *m;
    718 	char *q;
    719 
    720 	len = mp->msg_controllen;
    721 	if (len <= 0 || control == 0) {
    722 		mp->msg_controllen = 0;
    723 		free_control_mbuf(l, control, control);
    724 		return 0;
    725 	}
    726 
    727 	q = (char *)mp->msg_control;
    728 
    729 	for (m = control; m != NULL; ) {
    730 		cmsg = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
    731 		i = m->m_len;
    732 		if (len < i) {
    733 			mp->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
    734 			if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET
    735 			    && cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS)
    736 				/* Do not truncate me ... */
    737 				break;
    738 			i = len;
    739 		}
    740 		error = copyout(mtod(m, void *), q, i);
    741 		ktrkuser("msgcontrol", mtod(m, void *), i);
    742 		if (error != 0) {
    743 			/* We must free all the SCM_RIGHTS */
    744 			m = control;
    745 			break;
    746 		}
    747 		m = m->m_next;
    748 		if (m)
    749 			i = ALIGN(i);
    750 		q += i;
    751 		len -= i;
    752 		if (len <= 0)
    753 			break;
    754 	}
    755 
    756 	free_control_mbuf(l, control, m);
    757 
    758 	mp->msg_controllen = q - (char *)mp->msg_control;
    759 	return error;
    760 }
    761 
    762 int
    763 do_sys_recvmsg(struct lwp *l, int s, struct msghdr *mp, struct mbuf **from,
    764     struct mbuf **control, register_t *retsize)
    765 {
    766 	struct uio	auio;
    767 	struct iovec	aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV], *iov = aiov;
    768 	struct iovec	*tiov;
    769 	int		i, len, error, iovlen;
    770 	struct socket	*so;
    771 	struct iovec	*ktriov;
    772 
    773 	ktrkuser("msghdr", mp, sizeof *mp);
    774 
    775 	*from = NULL;
    776 	if (control != NULL)
    777 		*control = NULL;
    778 
    779 	if ((error = fd_getsock(s, &so)) != 0)
    780 		return (error);
    781 
    782 	if (mp->msg_flags & MSG_IOVUSRSPACE) {
    783 		if ((unsigned int)mp->msg_iovlen > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
    784 			if ((unsigned int)mp->msg_iovlen > IOV_MAX) {
    785 				error = EMSGSIZE;
    786 				goto out;
    787 			}
    788 			iov = malloc(sizeof(struct iovec) * mp->msg_iovlen,
    789 			    M_IOV, M_WAITOK);
    790 		}
    791 		if (mp->msg_iovlen != 0) {
    792 			error = copyin(mp->msg_iov, iov,
    793 			    (size_t)(mp->msg_iovlen * sizeof(struct iovec)));
    794 			if (error)
    795 				goto out;
    796 		}
    797 		auio.uio_iov = iov;
    798 	} else
    799 		auio.uio_iov = mp->msg_iov;
    800 	auio.uio_iovcnt = mp->msg_iovlen;
    801 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    802 	auio.uio_offset = 0;			/* XXX */
    803 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
    804 	KASSERT(l == curlwp);
    805 	auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    806 
    807 	tiov = auio.uio_iov;
    808 	for (i = 0; i < mp->msg_iovlen; i++, tiov++) {
    809 #if 0
    810 		/* cannot happen iov_len is unsigned */
    811 		if (tiov->iov_len < 0) {
    812 			error = EINVAL;
    813 			goto out;
    814 		}
    815 #endif
    816 		/*
    817 		 * Reads return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
    818 		 * Therefore we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
    819 		 * avoid garbage return values.
    820 		 */
    821 		auio.uio_resid += tiov->iov_len;
    822 		if (tiov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    823 			error = EINVAL;
    824 			goto out;
    825 		}
    826 	}
    827 
    828 	ktriov = NULL;
    829 	if (ktrpoint(KTR_GENIO)) {
    830 		iovlen = auio.uio_iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec);
    831 		ktriov = malloc(iovlen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    832 		memcpy(ktriov, auio.uio_iov, iovlen);
    833 	}
    834 
    835 	len = auio.uio_resid;
    836 	mp->msg_flags &= MSG_USERFLAGS;
    837 	error = (*so->so_receive)(so, from, &auio, NULL, control,
    838 	    &mp->msg_flags);
    839 	len -= auio.uio_resid;
    840 	*retsize = len;
    841 	if (error != 0 && len != 0
    842 	    && (error == ERESTART || error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    843 		/* Some data transferred */
    844 		error = 0;
    845 
    846 	if (ktriov != NULL) {
    847 		ktrgeniov(s, UIO_READ, ktriov, len, error);
    848 		free(ktriov, M_TEMP);
    849 	}
    850 
    851 	if (error != 0) {
    852 		m_freem(*from);
    853 		*from = NULL;
    854 		if (control != NULL) {
    855 			free_control_mbuf(l, *control, *control);
    856 			*control = NULL;
    857 		}
    858 	}
    859  out:
    860 	if (iov != aiov)
    861 		free(iov, M_TEMP);
    862 	fd_putfile(s);
    863 	return (error);
    864 }
    865 
    866 
    867 /* ARGSUSED */
    868 int
    869 sys_shutdown(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_shutdown_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    870 {
    871 	/* {
    872 		syscallarg(int)	s;
    873 		syscallarg(int)	how;
    874 	} */
    875 	struct socket	*so;
    876 	int		error;
    877 
    878 	if ((error = fd_getsock(SCARG(uap, s), &so)) != 0)
    879 		return (error);
    880 	solock(so);
    881 	error = soshutdown(so, SCARG(uap, how));
    882 	sounlock(so);
    883 	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, s));
    884 	return (error);
    885 }
    886 
    887 /* ARGSUSED */
    888 int
    889 sys_setsockopt(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_setsockopt_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    890 {
    891 	/* {
    892 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    893 		syscallarg(int)			level;
    894 		syscallarg(int)			name;
    895 		syscallarg(const void *)	val;
    896 		syscallarg(unsigned int)	valsize;
    897 	} */
    898 	struct sockopt	sopt;
    899 	struct socket	*so;
    900 	int		error;
    901 	unsigned int	len;
    902 
    903 	len = SCARG(uap, valsize);
    904 	if (len > 0 && SCARG(uap, val) == NULL)
    905 		return (EINVAL);
    906 
    907 	if (len > MCLBYTES)
    908 		return (EINVAL);
    909 
    910 	if ((error = fd_getsock(SCARG(uap, s), &so)) != 0)
    911 		return (error);
    912 
    913 	sockopt_init(&sopt, SCARG(uap, level), SCARG(uap, name), len);
    914 
    915 	if (len > 0) {
    916 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, val), sopt.sopt_data, len);
    917 		if (error)
    918 			goto out;
    919 	}
    920 
    921 	error = sosetopt(so, &sopt);
    922 
    923  out:
    924 	sockopt_destroy(&sopt);
    925  	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, s));
    926 	return (error);
    927 }
    928 
    929 /* ARGSUSED */
    930 int
    931 sys_getsockopt(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_getsockopt_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    932 {
    933 	/* {
    934 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    935 		syscallarg(int)			level;
    936 		syscallarg(int)			name;
    937 		syscallarg(void *)		val;
    938 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	avalsize;
    939 	} */
    940 	struct sockopt	sopt;
    941 	struct socket	*so;
    942 	unsigned int	valsize, len;
    943 	int		error;
    944 
    945 	if (SCARG(uap, val) != NULL) {
    946 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, avalsize), &valsize, sizeof(valsize));
    947 		if (error)
    948 			return (error);
    949 	} else
    950 		valsize = 0;
    951 
    952 	if ((error = fd_getsock(SCARG(uap, s), &so)) != 0)
    953 		return (error);
    954 
    955 	sockopt_init(&sopt, SCARG(uap, level), SCARG(uap, name), 0);
    956 
    957 	error = sogetopt(so, &sopt);
    958 	if (error)
    959 		goto out;
    960 
    961 	if (valsize > 0) {
    962 		len = min(valsize, sopt.sopt_size);
    963 		error = copyout(sopt.sopt_data, SCARG(uap, val), len);
    964 		if (error)
    965 			goto out;
    966 
    967 		error = copyout(&len, SCARG(uap, avalsize), sizeof(len));
    968 		if (error)
    969 			goto out;
    970 	}
    971 
    972  out:
    973 	sockopt_destroy(&sopt);
    974  	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, s));
    975 	return (error);
    976 }
    977 
    978 #ifdef PIPE_SOCKETPAIR
    979 /* ARGSUSED */
    980 int
    981 sys_pipe(struct lwp *l, const void *v, register_t *retval)
    982 {
    983 	file_t		*rf, *wf;
    984 	struct socket	*rso, *wso;
    985 	int		fd, error;
    986 	proc_t		*p;
    987 
    988 	p = curproc;
    989 	if ((error = socreate(AF_LOCAL, &rso, SOCK_STREAM, 0, l, NULL)) != 0)
    990 		return (error);
    991 	if ((error = socreate(AF_LOCAL, &wso, SOCK_STREAM, 0, l, rso)) != 0)
    992 		goto free1;
    993 	/* remember this socket pair implements a pipe */
    994 	wso->so_state |= SS_ISAPIPE;
    995 	rso->so_state |= SS_ISAPIPE;
    996 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&rf, &fd)) != 0)
    997 		goto free2;
    998 	retval[0] = fd;
    999 	rf->f_flag = FREAD;
   1000 	rf->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
   1001 	rf->f_ops = &socketops;
   1002 	rf->f_data = rso;
   1003 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&wf, &fd)) != 0)
   1004 		goto free3;
   1005 	wf->f_flag = FWRITE;
   1006 	wf->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
   1007 	wf->f_ops = &socketops;
   1008 	wf->f_data = wso;
   1009 	retval[1] = fd;
   1010 	solock(wso);
   1011 	error = unp_connect2(wso, rso, PRU_CONNECT2);
   1012 	sounlock(wso);
   1013 	if (error != 0)
   1014 		goto free4;
   1015 	fd_affix(p, wf, (int)retval[1]);
   1016 	fd_affix(p, rf, (int)retval[0]);
   1017 	return (0);
   1018  free4:
   1019 	fd_abort(p, wf, (int)retval[1]);
   1020  free3:
   1021 	fd_abort(p, rf, (int)retval[0]);
   1022  free2:
   1023 	(void)soclose(wso);
   1024  free1:
   1025 	(void)soclose(rso);
   1026 	return (error);
   1027 }
   1028 #endif /* PIPE_SOCKETPAIR */
   1029 
   1030 /*
   1031  * Get socket name.
   1032  */
   1033 /* ARGSUSED */
   1034 int
   1035 do_sys_getsockname(struct lwp *l, int fd, int which, struct mbuf **nam)
   1036 {
   1037 	struct socket	*so;
   1038 	struct mbuf	*m;
   1039 	int		error;
   1040 
   1041 	if ((error = fd_getsock(fd, &so)) != 0)
   1042 		return error;
   1043 
   1044 	m = m_getclr(M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
   1045 	MCLAIM(m, so->so_mowner);
   1046 
   1047 	solock(so);
   1048 	if (which == PRU_PEERADDR
   1049 	    && (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED | SS_ISCONFIRMING)) == 0) {
   1050 		error = ENOTCONN;
   1051 	} else {
   1052 		*nam = m;
   1053 		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, which, NULL, m, NULL,
   1054 		    NULL);
   1055 	}
   1056  	sounlock(so);
   1057 	if (error != 0)
   1058 		m_free(m);
   1059  	fd_putfile(fd);
   1060 	return error;
   1061 }
   1062 
   1063 int
   1064 copyout_sockname(struct sockaddr *asa, unsigned int *alen, int flags,
   1065     struct mbuf *addr)
   1066 {
   1067 	int len;
   1068 	int error;
   1069 
   1070 	if (asa == NULL)
   1071 		/* Assume application not interested */
   1072 		return 0;
   1073 
   1074 	if (flags & MSG_LENUSRSPACE) {
   1075 		error = copyin(alen, &len, sizeof(len));
   1076 		if (error)
   1077 			return error;
   1078 	} else
   1079 		len = *alen;
   1080 	if (len < 0)
   1081 		return EINVAL;
   1082 
   1083 	if (addr == NULL) {
   1084 		len = 0;
   1085 		error = 0;
   1086 	} else {
   1087 		if (len > addr->m_len)
   1088 			len = addr->m_len;
   1089 		/* Maybe this ought to copy a chain ? */
   1090 		ktrkuser("sockname", mtod(addr, void *), len);
   1091 		error = copyout(mtod(addr, void *), asa, len);
   1092 	}
   1093 
   1094 	if (error == 0) {
   1095 		if (flags & MSG_LENUSRSPACE)
   1096 			error = copyout(&len, alen, sizeof(len));
   1097 		else
   1098 			*alen = len;
   1099 	}
   1100 
   1101 	return error;
   1102 }
   1103 
   1104 /*
   1105  * Get socket name.
   1106  */
   1107 /* ARGSUSED */
   1108 int
   1109 sys_getsockname(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_getsockname_args *uap, register_t *retval)
   1110 {
   1111 	/* {
   1112 		syscallarg(int)			fdes;
   1113 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	asa;
   1114 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	alen;
   1115 	} */
   1116 	struct mbuf	*m;
   1117 	int		error;
   1118 
   1119 	error = do_sys_getsockname(l, SCARG(uap, fdes), PRU_SOCKADDR, &m);
   1120 	if (error != 0)
   1121 		return error;
   1122 
   1123 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, asa), SCARG(uap, alen),
   1124 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, m);
   1125 	if (m != NULL)
   1126 		m_free(m);
   1127 	return error;
   1128 }
   1129 
   1130 /*
   1131  * Get name of peer for connected socket.
   1132  */
   1133 /* ARGSUSED */
   1134 int
   1135 sys_getpeername(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_getpeername_args *uap, register_t *retval)
   1136 {
   1137 	/* {
   1138 		syscallarg(int)			fdes;
   1139 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	asa;
   1140 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	alen;
   1141 	} */
   1142 	struct mbuf	*m;
   1143 	int		error;
   1144 
   1145 	error = do_sys_getsockname(l, SCARG(uap, fdes), PRU_PEERADDR, &m);
   1146 	if (error != 0)
   1147 		return error;
   1148 
   1149 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, asa), SCARG(uap, alen),
   1150 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, m);
   1151 	if (m != NULL)
   1152 		m_free(m);
   1153 	return error;
   1154 }
   1155 
   1156 /*
   1157  * XXX In a perfect world, we wouldn't pass around socket control
   1158  * XXX arguments in mbufs, and this could go away.
   1159  */
   1160 int
   1161 sockargs(struct mbuf **mp, const void *bf, size_t buflen, int type)
   1162 {
   1163 	struct sockaddr	*sa;
   1164 	struct mbuf	*m;
   1165 	int		error;
   1166 
   1167 	/*
   1168 	 * We can't allow socket names > UCHAR_MAX in length, since that
   1169 	 * will overflow sa_len.  Control data more than a page size in
   1170 	 * length is just too much.
   1171 	 */
   1172 	if (buflen > (type == MT_SONAME ? UCHAR_MAX : PAGE_SIZE))
   1173 		return (EINVAL);
   1174 
   1175 	/* Allocate an mbuf to hold the arguments. */
   1176 	m = m_get(M_WAIT, type);
   1177 	/* can't claim.  don't who to assign it to. */
   1178 	if (buflen > MLEN) {
   1179 		/*
   1180 		 * Won't fit into a regular mbuf, so we allocate just
   1181 		 * enough external storage to hold the argument.
   1182 		 */
   1183 		MEXTMALLOC(m, buflen, M_WAITOK);
   1184 	}
   1185 	m->m_len = buflen;
   1186 	error = copyin(bf, mtod(m, void *), buflen);
   1187 	if (error) {
   1188 		(void) m_free(m);
   1189 		return (error);
   1190 	}
   1191 	ktrkuser("sockargs", mtod(m, void *), buflen);
   1192 	*mp = m;
   1193 	if (type == MT_SONAME) {
   1194 		sa = mtod(m, struct sockaddr *);
   1195 #if BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
   1196 		/*
   1197 		 * 4.3BSD compat thing - need to stay, since bind(2),
   1198 		 * connect(2), sendto(2) were not versioned for COMPAT_43.
   1199 		 */
   1200 		if (sa->sa_family == 0 && sa->sa_len < AF_MAX)
   1201 			sa->sa_family = sa->sa_len;
   1202 #endif
   1203 		sa->sa_len = buflen;
   1204 	}
   1205 	return (0);
   1206 }
   1207