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uipc_syscalls.c revision 1.144
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uipc_syscalls.c,v 1.144 2011/06/26 16:42:42 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Andrew Doran.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1993
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)uipc_syscalls.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 2/14/95
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uipc_syscalls.c,v 1.144 2011/06/26 16:42:42 christos Exp $");
     65 
     66 #include "opt_pipe.h"
     67 
     68 #include <sys/param.h>
     69 #include <sys/systm.h>
     70 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     71 #include <sys/proc.h>
     72 #include <sys/file.h>
     73 #include <sys/buf.h>
     74 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     75 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     76 #include <sys/socket.h>
     77 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
     78 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     79 #include <sys/un.h>
     80 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
     81 #include <sys/event.h>
     82 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     83 
     84 #include <sys/mount.h>
     85 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     86 
     87 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * System call interface to the socket abstraction.
     91  */
     92 extern const struct fileops socketops;
     93 
     94 int
     95 sys___socket30(struct lwp *l, const struct sys___socket30_args *uap, register_t *retval)
     96 {
     97 	/* {
     98 		syscallarg(int)	domain;
     99 		syscallarg(int)	type;
    100 		syscallarg(int)	protocol;
    101 	} */
    102 	int		fd, error;
    103 
    104 	error = fsocreate(SCARG(uap, domain), NULL, SCARG(uap, type),
    105 			 SCARG(uap, protocol), l, &fd);
    106 	if (error == 0)
    107 		*retval = fd;
    108 	return error;
    109 }
    110 
    111 /* ARGSUSED */
    112 int
    113 sys_bind(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_bind_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    114 {
    115 	/* {
    116 		syscallarg(int)				s;
    117 		syscallarg(const struct sockaddr *)	name;
    118 		syscallarg(unsigned int)		namelen;
    119 	} */
    120 	struct mbuf	*nam;
    121 	int		error;
    122 
    123 	error = sockargs(&nam, SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, namelen),
    124 	    MT_SONAME);
    125 	if (error)
    126 		return error;
    127 
    128 	return do_sys_bind(l, SCARG(uap, s), nam);
    129 }
    130 
    131 int
    132 do_sys_bind(struct lwp *l, int fd, struct mbuf *nam)
    133 {
    134 	struct socket	*so;
    135 	int		error;
    136 
    137 	if ((error = fd_getsock(fd, &so)) != 0) {
    138 		m_freem(nam);
    139 		return (error);
    140 	}
    141 	MCLAIM(nam, so->so_mowner);
    142 	error = sobind(so, nam, l);
    143 	m_freem(nam);
    144 	fd_putfile(fd);
    145 	return error;
    146 }
    147 
    148 /* ARGSUSED */
    149 int
    150 sys_listen(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_listen_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    151 {
    152 	/* {
    153 		syscallarg(int)	s;
    154 		syscallarg(int)	backlog;
    155 	} */
    156 	struct socket	*so;
    157 	int		error;
    158 
    159 	if ((error = fd_getsock(SCARG(uap, s), &so)) != 0)
    160 		return (error);
    161 	error = solisten(so, SCARG(uap, backlog), l);
    162 	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, s));
    163 	return error;
    164 }
    165 
    166 int
    167 do_sys_accept(struct lwp *l, int sock, struct mbuf **name, register_t *new_sock,
    168     const sigset_t *mask, int flags, int clrflags)
    169 {
    170 	file_t		*fp, *fp2;
    171 	struct mbuf	*nam;
    172 	int		error, fd;
    173 	struct socket	*so, *so2;
    174 	short		wakeup_state = 0;
    175 
    176 	if ((fp = fd_getfile(sock)) == NULL)
    177 		return (EBADF);
    178 	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET) {
    179 		fd_putfile(sock);
    180 		return (ENOTSOCK);
    181 	}
    182 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&fp2, &fd)) != 0) {
    183 		fd_putfile(sock);
    184 		return (error);
    185 	}
    186 	nam = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
    187 	*new_sock = fd;
    188 	so = fp->f_data;
    189 	solock(so);
    190 
    191 	if (__predict_false(mask))
    192 		sigsuspendsetup(l, mask);
    193 
    194 	if (!(so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_LISTEN)) {
    195 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    196 		goto bad;
    197 	}
    198 	if ((so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0) {
    199 		error = EINVAL;
    200 		goto bad;
    201 	}
    202 	if (so->so_nbio && so->so_qlen == 0) {
    203 		error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    204 		goto bad;
    205 	}
    206 	while (so->so_qlen == 0 && so->so_error == 0) {
    207 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
    208 			so->so_error = ECONNABORTED;
    209 			break;
    210 		}
    211 		if (wakeup_state & SS_RESTARTSYS) {
    212 			error = ERESTART;
    213 			goto bad;
    214 		}
    215 		error = sowait(so, true, 0);
    216 		if (error) {
    217 			goto bad;
    218 		}
    219 		wakeup_state = so->so_state;
    220 	}
    221 	if (so->so_error) {
    222 		error = so->so_error;
    223 		so->so_error = 0;
    224 		goto bad;
    225 	}
    226 	/* connection has been removed from the listen queue */
    227 	KNOTE(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.sel_klist, NOTE_SUBMIT);
    228 	so2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_q);
    229 	if (soqremque(so2, 1) == 0)
    230 		panic("accept");
    231 	fp2->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
    232 	fp2->f_flag = (fp->f_flag & ~clrflags) |
    233 	    ((flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK) ? FNONBLOCK : 0);
    234 	fp2->f_ops = &socketops;
    235 	fp2->f_data = so2;
    236 	error = soaccept(so2, nam);
    237 	so2->so_cred = kauth_cred_dup(so->so_cred);
    238 	sounlock(so);
    239 	if (error) {
    240 		/* an error occurred, free the file descriptor and mbuf */
    241 		m_freem(nam);
    242 		mutex_enter(&fp2->f_lock);
    243 		fp2->f_count++;
    244 		mutex_exit(&fp2->f_lock);
    245 		closef(fp2);
    246 		fd_abort(curproc, NULL, fd);
    247 	} else {
    248 		fd_set_exclose(l, fd, (flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC) != 0);
    249 		fd_affix(curproc, fp2, fd);
    250 		*name = nam;
    251 	}
    252 	fd_putfile(sock);
    253 	if (__predict_false(mask))
    254 		sigsuspendteardown(l);
    255 	return (error);
    256  bad:
    257  	sounlock(so);
    258  	m_freem(nam);
    259 	fd_putfile(sock);
    260  	fd_abort(curproc, fp2, fd);
    261 	if (__predict_false(mask))
    262 		sigsuspendteardown(l);
    263  	return (error);
    264 }
    265 
    266 int
    267 sys_accept(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_accept_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    268 {
    269 	/* {
    270 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    271 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	name;
    272 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	anamelen;
    273 	} */
    274 	int error, fd;
    275 	struct mbuf *name;
    276 
    277 	error = do_sys_accept(l, SCARG(uap, s), &name, retval, NULL, 0, 0);
    278 	if (error != 0)
    279 		return error;
    280 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, anamelen),
    281 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, name);
    282 	if (name != NULL)
    283 		m_free(name);
    284 	if (error != 0) {
    285 		fd = (int)*retval;
    286 		if (fd_getfile(fd) != NULL)
    287 			(void)fd_close(fd);
    288 	}
    289 	return error;
    290 }
    291 
    292 int
    293 sys_paccept(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_paccept_args *uap,
    294     register_t *retval)
    295 {
    296 	/* {
    297 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    298 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	name;
    299 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	anamelen;
    300 		syscallarg(const sigset_t *)	mask;
    301 		syscallarg(int)			flags;
    302 	} */
    303 	int error, fd;
    304 	struct mbuf *name;
    305 	sigset_t *mask, amask;
    306 
    307 	if (SCARG(uap, mask) != NULL) {
    308 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, mask), &amask, sizeof(amask));
    309 		if (error)
    310 			return error;
    311 		mask = &amask;
    312 	} else
    313 		mask = NULL;
    314 
    315 	error = do_sys_accept(l, SCARG(uap, s), &name, retval, mask,
    316 	    SCARG(uap, flags), FNONBLOCK);
    317 	if (error != 0)
    318 		return error;
    319 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, anamelen),
    320 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, name);
    321 	if (name != NULL)
    322 		m_free(name);
    323 	if (error != 0) {
    324 		fd = (int)*retval;
    325 		if (fd_getfile(fd) != NULL)
    326 			(void)fd_close(fd);
    327 	}
    328 	return error;
    329 }
    330 
    331 /* ARGSUSED */
    332 int
    333 sys_connect(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_connect_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    334 {
    335 	/* {
    336 		syscallarg(int)				s;
    337 		syscallarg(const struct sockaddr *)	name;
    338 		syscallarg(unsigned int)		namelen;
    339 	} */
    340 	int		error;
    341 	struct mbuf	*nam;
    342 
    343 	error = sockargs(&nam, SCARG(uap, name), SCARG(uap, namelen),
    344 	    MT_SONAME);
    345 	if (error)
    346 		return error;
    347 	return do_sys_connect(l,  SCARG(uap, s), nam);
    348 }
    349 
    350 int
    351 do_sys_connect(struct lwp *l, int fd, struct mbuf *nam)
    352 {
    353 	struct socket	*so;
    354 	int		error;
    355 	int		interrupted = 0;
    356 
    357 	if ((error = fd_getsock(fd, &so)) != 0) {
    358 		m_freem(nam);
    359 		return (error);
    360 	}
    361 	solock(so);
    362 	MCLAIM(nam, so->so_mowner);
    363 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) != 0) {
    364 		error = EALREADY;
    365 		goto out;
    366 	}
    367 
    368 	error = soconnect(so, nam, l);
    369 	if (error)
    370 		goto bad;
    371 	if (so->so_nbio && (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) != 0) {
    372 		error = EINPROGRESS;
    373 		goto out;
    374 	}
    375 	while ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) != 0 && so->so_error == 0) {
    376 		error = sowait(so, true, 0);
    377 		if (__predict_false((so->so_state & SS_ISABORTING) != 0)) {
    378 			error = EPIPE;
    379 			interrupted = 1;
    380 			break;
    381 		}
    382 		if (error) {
    383 			if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
    384 				interrupted = 1;
    385 			break;
    386 		}
    387 	}
    388 	if (error == 0) {
    389 		error = so->so_error;
    390 		so->so_error = 0;
    391 	}
    392  bad:
    393 	if (!interrupted)
    394 		so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
    395 	if (error == ERESTART)
    396 		error = EINTR;
    397  out:
    398  	sounlock(so);
    399  	fd_putfile(fd);
    400 	m_freem(nam);
    401 	return (error);
    402 }
    403 
    404 int
    405 sys_socketpair(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_socketpair_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    406 {
    407 	/* {
    408 		syscallarg(int)		domain;
    409 		syscallarg(int)		type;
    410 		syscallarg(int)		protocol;
    411 		syscallarg(int *)	rsv;
    412 	} */
    413 	file_t		*fp1, *fp2;
    414 	struct socket	*so1, *so2;
    415 	int		fd, error, sv[2];
    416 	proc_t		*p;
    417 	int		flags = SCARG(uap, type) & SOCK_FLAGS_MASK;
    418 	int		type = SCARG(uap, type) & ~SOCK_FLAGS_MASK;
    419 	int		fnonblock = (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK) ? FNONBLOCK : 0;
    420 
    421 	p = curproc;
    422 	error = socreate(SCARG(uap, domain), &so1, type,
    423 	    SCARG(uap, protocol), l, NULL);
    424 	if (error)
    425 		return (error);
    426 	error = socreate(SCARG(uap, domain), &so2, type,
    427 	    SCARG(uap, protocol), l, so1);
    428 	if (error)
    429 		goto free1;
    430 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&fp1, &fd)) != 0)
    431 		goto free2;
    432 	fd_set_exclose(l, fd, (flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC) != 0);
    433 	sv[0] = fd;
    434 	fp1->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE|fnonblock;
    435 	fp1->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
    436 	fp1->f_ops = &socketops;
    437 	fp1->f_data = so1;
    438 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&fp2, &fd)) != 0)
    439 		goto free3;
    440 	fd_set_exclose(l, fd, (flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC) != 0);
    441 	fp2->f_flag = FREAD|FWRITE|fnonblock;
    442 	fp2->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
    443 	fp2->f_ops = &socketops;
    444 	fp2->f_data = so2;
    445 	sv[1] = fd;
    446 	solock(so1);
    447 	error = soconnect2(so1, so2);
    448 	if (error == 0 && SCARG(uap, type) == SOCK_DGRAM) {
    449 		/*
    450 		 * Datagram socket connection is asymmetric.
    451 		 */
    452 		error = soconnect2(so2, so1);
    453 	}
    454 	sounlock(so1);
    455 	if (error == 0)
    456 		error = copyout(sv, SCARG(uap, rsv), 2 * sizeof(int));
    457 	if (error == 0) {
    458 		fd_affix(p, fp2, sv[1]);
    459 		fd_affix(p, fp1, sv[0]);
    460 		return (0);
    461 	}
    462 	fd_abort(p, fp2, sv[1]);
    463  free3:
    464 	fd_abort(p, fp1, sv[0]);
    465  free2:
    466 	(void)soclose(so2);
    467  free1:
    468 	(void)soclose(so1);
    469 	return (error);
    470 }
    471 
    472 int
    473 sys_sendto(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_sendto_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    474 {
    475 	/* {
    476 		syscallarg(int)				s;
    477 		syscallarg(const void *)		buf;
    478 		syscallarg(size_t)			len;
    479 		syscallarg(int)				flags;
    480 		syscallarg(const struct sockaddr *)	to;
    481 		syscallarg(unsigned int)		tolen;
    482 	} */
    483 	struct msghdr	msg;
    484 	struct iovec	aiov;
    485 
    486 	msg.msg_name = __UNCONST(SCARG(uap, to)); /* XXXUNCONST kills const */
    487 	msg.msg_namelen = SCARG(uap, tolen);
    488 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
    489 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
    490 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
    491 	msg.msg_flags = 0;
    492 	aiov.iov_base = __UNCONST(SCARG(uap, buf)); /* XXXUNCONST kills const */
    493 	aiov.iov_len = SCARG(uap, len);
    494 	return do_sys_sendmsg(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, SCARG(uap, flags), retval);
    495 }
    496 
    497 int
    498 sys_sendmsg(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_sendmsg_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    499 {
    500 	/* {
    501 		syscallarg(int)				s;
    502 		syscallarg(const struct msghdr *)	msg;
    503 		syscallarg(int)				flags;
    504 	} */
    505 	struct msghdr	msg;
    506 	int		error;
    507 
    508 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, msg), &msg, sizeof(msg));
    509 	if (error)
    510 		return (error);
    511 
    512 	msg.msg_flags = MSG_IOVUSRSPACE;
    513 	return do_sys_sendmsg(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, SCARG(uap, flags), retval);
    514 }
    515 
    516 int
    517 do_sys_sendmsg(struct lwp *l, int s, struct msghdr *mp, int flags,
    518 		register_t *retsize)
    519 {
    520 	struct iovec	aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV], *iov = aiov, *tiov, *ktriov = NULL;
    521 	struct mbuf	*to, *control;
    522 	struct socket	*so;
    523 	struct uio	auio;
    524 	size_t		len, iovsz;
    525 	int		i, error;
    526 
    527 	ktrkuser("msghdr", mp, sizeof *mp);
    528 
    529 	/* If the caller passed us stuff in mbufs, we must free them. */
    530 	to = (mp->msg_flags & MSG_NAMEMBUF) ? mp->msg_name : NULL;
    531 	control = (mp->msg_flags & MSG_CONTROLMBUF) ? mp->msg_control : NULL;
    532 	iovsz = mp->msg_iovlen * sizeof(struct iovec);
    533 
    534 	if (mp->msg_flags & MSG_IOVUSRSPACE) {
    535 		if ((unsigned int)mp->msg_iovlen > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
    536 			if ((unsigned int)mp->msg_iovlen > IOV_MAX) {
    537 				error = EMSGSIZE;
    538 				goto bad;
    539 			}
    540 			iov = kmem_alloc(iovsz, KM_SLEEP);
    541 		}
    542 		if (mp->msg_iovlen != 0) {
    543 			error = copyin(mp->msg_iov, iov, iovsz);
    544 			if (error)
    545 				goto bad;
    546 		}
    547 		mp->msg_iov = iov;
    548 	}
    549 
    550 	auio.uio_iov = mp->msg_iov;
    551 	auio.uio_iovcnt = mp->msg_iovlen;
    552 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
    553 	auio.uio_offset = 0;			/* XXX */
    554 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
    555 	KASSERT(l == curlwp);
    556 	auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    557 
    558 	for (i = 0, tiov = mp->msg_iov; i < mp->msg_iovlen; i++, tiov++) {
    559 		/*
    560 		 * Writes return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
    561 		 * Therefore, we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
    562 		 * avoid garbage return values.
    563 		 */
    564 		auio.uio_resid += tiov->iov_len;
    565 		if (tiov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    566 			error = EINVAL;
    567 			goto bad;
    568 		}
    569 	}
    570 
    571 	if (mp->msg_name && to == NULL) {
    572 		error = sockargs(&to, mp->msg_name, mp->msg_namelen,
    573 		    MT_SONAME);
    574 		if (error)
    575 			goto bad;
    576 	}
    577 
    578 	if (mp->msg_control) {
    579 		if (mp->msg_controllen < CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr))) {
    580 			error = EINVAL;
    581 			goto bad;
    582 		}
    583 		if (control == NULL) {
    584 			error = sockargs(&control, mp->msg_control,
    585 			    mp->msg_controllen, MT_CONTROL);
    586 			if (error)
    587 				goto bad;
    588 		}
    589 	}
    590 
    591 	if (ktrpoint(KTR_GENIO)) {
    592 		ktriov = kmem_alloc(iovsz, KM_SLEEP);
    593 		memcpy(ktriov, auio.uio_iov, iovsz);
    594 	}
    595 
    596 	if ((error = fd_getsock(s, &so)) != 0)
    597 		goto bad;
    598 
    599 	if (mp->msg_name)
    600 		MCLAIM(to, so->so_mowner);
    601 	if (mp->msg_control)
    602 		MCLAIM(control, so->so_mowner);
    603 
    604 	len = auio.uio_resid;
    605 	error = (*so->so_send)(so, to, &auio, NULL, control, flags, l);
    606 	/* Protocol is responsible for freeing 'control' */
    607 	control = NULL;
    608 
    609 	fd_putfile(s);
    610 
    611 	if (error) {
    612 		if (auio.uio_resid != len && (error == ERESTART ||
    613 		    error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    614 			error = 0;
    615 		if (error == EPIPE && (flags & MSG_NOSIGNAL) == 0) {
    616 			mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    617 			psignal(l->l_proc, SIGPIPE);
    618 			mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    619 		}
    620 	}
    621 	if (error == 0)
    622 		*retsize = len - auio.uio_resid;
    623 
    624 bad:
    625 	if (ktriov != NULL) {
    626 		ktrgeniov(s, UIO_WRITE, ktriov, *retsize, error);
    627 		kmem_free(ktriov, iovsz);
    628 	}
    629 
    630  	if (iov != aiov)
    631  		kmem_free(iov, iovsz);
    632 	if (to)
    633 		m_freem(to);
    634 	if (control)
    635 		m_freem(control);
    636 
    637 	return (error);
    638 }
    639 
    640 int
    641 sys_recvfrom(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_recvfrom_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    642 {
    643 	/* {
    644 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    645 		syscallarg(void *)		buf;
    646 		syscallarg(size_t)		len;
    647 		syscallarg(int)			flags;
    648 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	from;
    649 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	fromlenaddr;
    650 	} */
    651 	struct msghdr	msg;
    652 	struct iovec	aiov;
    653 	int		error;
    654 	struct mbuf	*from;
    655 
    656 	msg.msg_name = NULL;
    657 	msg.msg_iov = &aiov;
    658 	msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
    659 	aiov.iov_base = SCARG(uap, buf);
    660 	aiov.iov_len = SCARG(uap, len);
    661 	msg.msg_control = NULL;
    662 	msg.msg_flags = SCARG(uap, flags) & MSG_USERFLAGS;
    663 
    664 	error = do_sys_recvmsg(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, &from, NULL, retval);
    665 	if (error != 0)
    666 		return error;
    667 
    668 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, from), SCARG(uap, fromlenaddr),
    669 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, from);
    670 	if (from != NULL)
    671 		m_free(from);
    672 	return error;
    673 }
    674 
    675 int
    676 sys_recvmsg(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_recvmsg_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    677 {
    678 	/* {
    679 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    680 		syscallarg(struct msghdr *)	msg;
    681 		syscallarg(int)			flags;
    682 	} */
    683 	struct msghdr	msg;
    684 	int		error;
    685 	struct mbuf	*from, *control;
    686 
    687 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, msg), &msg, sizeof(msg));
    688 	if (error)
    689 		return (error);
    690 
    691 	msg.msg_flags = (SCARG(uap, flags) & MSG_USERFLAGS) | MSG_IOVUSRSPACE;
    692 
    693 	error = do_sys_recvmsg(l, SCARG(uap, s), &msg, &from,
    694 	    msg.msg_control != NULL ? &control : NULL, retval);
    695 	if (error != 0)
    696 		return error;
    697 
    698 	if (msg.msg_control != NULL)
    699 		error = copyout_msg_control(l, &msg, control);
    700 
    701 	if (error == 0)
    702 		error = copyout_sockname(msg.msg_name, &msg.msg_namelen, 0,
    703 			from);
    704 	if (from != NULL)
    705 		m_free(from);
    706 	if (error == 0) {
    707 		ktrkuser("msghdr", &msg, sizeof msg);
    708 		error = copyout(&msg, SCARG(uap, msg), sizeof(msg));
    709 	}
    710 
    711 	return (error);
    712 }
    713 
    714 /*
    715  * Adjust for a truncated SCM_RIGHTS control message.
    716  *  This means closing any file descriptors that aren't present
    717  *  in the returned buffer.
    718  *  m is the mbuf holding the (already externalized) SCM_RIGHTS message.
    719  */
    720 static void
    721 free_rights(struct mbuf *m)
    722 {
    723 	int nfd;
    724 	int i;
    725 	int *fdv;
    726 
    727 	nfd = m->m_len < CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int)) ? 0
    728 	    : (m->m_len - CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))) / sizeof(int) + 1;
    729 	fdv = (int *) CMSG_DATA(mtod(m,struct cmsghdr *));
    730 	for (i = 0; i < nfd; i++) {
    731 		if (fd_getfile(fdv[i]) != NULL)
    732 			(void)fd_close(fdv[i]);
    733 	}
    734 }
    735 
    736 void
    737 free_control_mbuf(struct lwp *l, struct mbuf *control, struct mbuf *uncopied)
    738 {
    739 	struct mbuf *next;
    740 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
    741 	bool do_free_rights = false;
    742 
    743 	while (control != NULL) {
    744 		cmsg = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
    745 		if (control == uncopied)
    746 			do_free_rights = true;
    747 		if (do_free_rights && cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET
    748 		    && cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS)
    749 			free_rights(control);
    750 		next = control->m_next;
    751 		m_free(control);
    752 		control = next;
    753 	}
    754 }
    755 
    756 /* Copy socket control/CMSG data to user buffer, frees the mbuf */
    757 int
    758 copyout_msg_control(struct lwp *l, struct msghdr *mp, struct mbuf *control)
    759 {
    760 	int i, len, error = 0;
    761 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
    762 	struct mbuf *m;
    763 	char *q;
    764 
    765 	len = mp->msg_controllen;
    766 	if (len <= 0 || control == 0) {
    767 		mp->msg_controllen = 0;
    768 		free_control_mbuf(l, control, control);
    769 		return 0;
    770 	}
    771 
    772 	q = (char *)mp->msg_control;
    773 
    774 	for (m = control; m != NULL; ) {
    775 		cmsg = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
    776 		i = m->m_len;
    777 		if (len < i) {
    778 			mp->msg_flags |= MSG_CTRUNC;
    779 			if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET
    780 			    && cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS)
    781 				/* Do not truncate me ... */
    782 				break;
    783 			i = len;
    784 		}
    785 		error = copyout(mtod(m, void *), q, i);
    786 		ktrkuser("msgcontrol", mtod(m, void *), i);
    787 		if (error != 0) {
    788 			/* We must free all the SCM_RIGHTS */
    789 			m = control;
    790 			break;
    791 		}
    792 		m = m->m_next;
    793 		if (m)
    794 			i = ALIGN(i);
    795 		q += i;
    796 		len -= i;
    797 		if (len <= 0)
    798 			break;
    799 	}
    800 
    801 	free_control_mbuf(l, control, m);
    802 
    803 	mp->msg_controllen = q - (char *)mp->msg_control;
    804 	return error;
    805 }
    806 
    807 int
    808 do_sys_recvmsg(struct lwp *l, int s, struct msghdr *mp, struct mbuf **from,
    809     struct mbuf **control, register_t *retsize)
    810 {
    811 	struct iovec	aiov[UIO_SMALLIOV], *iov = aiov, *tiov, *ktriov;
    812 	struct socket	*so;
    813 	struct uio	auio;
    814 	size_t		len, iovsz;
    815 	int		i, error;
    816 
    817 	ktrkuser("msghdr", mp, sizeof *mp);
    818 
    819 	*from = NULL;
    820 	if (control != NULL)
    821 		*control = NULL;
    822 
    823 	if ((error = fd_getsock(s, &so)) != 0)
    824 		return (error);
    825 
    826 	iovsz = mp->msg_iovlen * sizeof(struct iovec);
    827 
    828 	if (mp->msg_flags & MSG_IOVUSRSPACE) {
    829 		if ((unsigned int)mp->msg_iovlen > UIO_SMALLIOV) {
    830 			if ((unsigned int)mp->msg_iovlen > IOV_MAX) {
    831 				error = EMSGSIZE;
    832 				goto out;
    833 			}
    834 			iov = kmem_alloc(iovsz, KM_SLEEP);
    835 		}
    836 		if (mp->msg_iovlen != 0) {
    837 			error = copyin(mp->msg_iov, iov, iovsz);
    838 			if (error)
    839 				goto out;
    840 		}
    841 		auio.uio_iov = iov;
    842 	} else
    843 		auio.uio_iov = mp->msg_iov;
    844 	auio.uio_iovcnt = mp->msg_iovlen;
    845 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    846 	auio.uio_offset = 0;			/* XXX */
    847 	auio.uio_resid = 0;
    848 	KASSERT(l == curlwp);
    849 	auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
    850 
    851 	tiov = auio.uio_iov;
    852 	for (i = 0; i < mp->msg_iovlen; i++, tiov++) {
    853 		/*
    854 		 * Reads return ssize_t because -1 is returned on error.
    855 		 * Therefore we must restrict the length to SSIZE_MAX to
    856 		 * avoid garbage return values.
    857 		 */
    858 		auio.uio_resid += tiov->iov_len;
    859 		if (tiov->iov_len > SSIZE_MAX || auio.uio_resid > SSIZE_MAX) {
    860 			error = EINVAL;
    861 			goto out;
    862 		}
    863 	}
    864 
    865 	ktriov = NULL;
    866 	if (ktrpoint(KTR_GENIO)) {
    867 		ktriov = kmem_alloc(iovsz, KM_SLEEP);
    868 		memcpy(ktriov, auio.uio_iov, iovsz);
    869 	}
    870 
    871 	len = auio.uio_resid;
    872 	mp->msg_flags &= MSG_USERFLAGS;
    873 	error = (*so->so_receive)(so, from, &auio, NULL, control,
    874 	    &mp->msg_flags);
    875 	len -= auio.uio_resid;
    876 	*retsize = len;
    877 	if (error != 0 && len != 0
    878 	    && (error == ERESTART || error == EINTR || error == EWOULDBLOCK))
    879 		/* Some data transferred */
    880 		error = 0;
    881 
    882 	if (ktriov != NULL) {
    883 		ktrgeniov(s, UIO_READ, ktriov, len, error);
    884 		kmem_free(ktriov, iovsz);
    885 	}
    886 
    887 	if (error != 0) {
    888 		m_freem(*from);
    889 		*from = NULL;
    890 		if (control != NULL) {
    891 			free_control_mbuf(l, *control, *control);
    892 			*control = NULL;
    893 		}
    894 	}
    895  out:
    896 	if (iov != aiov)
    897 		kmem_free(iov, iovsz);
    898 	fd_putfile(s);
    899 	return (error);
    900 }
    901 
    902 
    903 /* ARGSUSED */
    904 int
    905 sys_shutdown(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_shutdown_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    906 {
    907 	/* {
    908 		syscallarg(int)	s;
    909 		syscallarg(int)	how;
    910 	} */
    911 	struct socket	*so;
    912 	int		error;
    913 
    914 	if ((error = fd_getsock(SCARG(uap, s), &so)) != 0)
    915 		return (error);
    916 	solock(so);
    917 	error = soshutdown(so, SCARG(uap, how));
    918 	sounlock(so);
    919 	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, s));
    920 	return (error);
    921 }
    922 
    923 /* ARGSUSED */
    924 int
    925 sys_setsockopt(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_setsockopt_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    926 {
    927 	/* {
    928 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    929 		syscallarg(int)			level;
    930 		syscallarg(int)			name;
    931 		syscallarg(const void *)	val;
    932 		syscallarg(unsigned int)	valsize;
    933 	} */
    934 	struct sockopt	sopt;
    935 	struct socket	*so;
    936 	int		error;
    937 	unsigned int	len;
    938 
    939 	len = SCARG(uap, valsize);
    940 	if (len > 0 && SCARG(uap, val) == NULL)
    941 		return (EINVAL);
    942 
    943 	if (len > MCLBYTES)
    944 		return (EINVAL);
    945 
    946 	if ((error = fd_getsock(SCARG(uap, s), &so)) != 0)
    947 		return (error);
    948 
    949 	sockopt_init(&sopt, SCARG(uap, level), SCARG(uap, name), len);
    950 
    951 	if (len > 0) {
    952 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, val), sopt.sopt_data, len);
    953 		if (error)
    954 			goto out;
    955 	}
    956 
    957 	error = sosetopt(so, &sopt);
    958 
    959  out:
    960 	sockopt_destroy(&sopt);
    961  	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, s));
    962 	return (error);
    963 }
    964 
    965 /* ARGSUSED */
    966 int
    967 sys_getsockopt(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_getsockopt_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    968 {
    969 	/* {
    970 		syscallarg(int)			s;
    971 		syscallarg(int)			level;
    972 		syscallarg(int)			name;
    973 		syscallarg(void *)		val;
    974 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	avalsize;
    975 	} */
    976 	struct sockopt	sopt;
    977 	struct socket	*so;
    978 	unsigned int	valsize, len;
    979 	int		error;
    980 
    981 	if (SCARG(uap, val) != NULL) {
    982 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, avalsize), &valsize, sizeof(valsize));
    983 		if (error)
    984 			return (error);
    985 	} else
    986 		valsize = 0;
    987 
    988 	if ((error = fd_getsock(SCARG(uap, s), &so)) != 0)
    989 		return (error);
    990 
    991 	sockopt_init(&sopt, SCARG(uap, level), SCARG(uap, name), 0);
    992 
    993 	error = sogetopt(so, &sopt);
    994 	if (error)
    995 		goto out;
    996 
    997 	if (valsize > 0) {
    998 		len = min(valsize, sopt.sopt_size);
    999 		error = copyout(sopt.sopt_data, SCARG(uap, val), len);
   1000 		if (error)
   1001 			goto out;
   1002 
   1003 		error = copyout(&len, SCARG(uap, avalsize), sizeof(len));
   1004 		if (error)
   1005 			goto out;
   1006 	}
   1007 
   1008  out:
   1009 	sockopt_destroy(&sopt);
   1010  	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, s));
   1011 	return (error);
   1012 }
   1013 
   1014 #ifdef PIPE_SOCKETPAIR
   1015 /* ARGSUSED */
   1016 int
   1017 pipe1(struct lwp *l, register_t *retval, int flags)
   1018 {
   1019 	file_t		*rf, *wf;
   1020 	struct socket	*rso, *wso;
   1021 	int		fd, error;
   1022 	proc_t		*p;
   1023 
   1024 	p = curproc;
   1025 	if ((error = socreate(AF_LOCAL, &rso, SOCK_STREAM, 0, l, NULL)) != 0)
   1026 		return (error);
   1027 	if ((error = socreate(AF_LOCAL, &wso, SOCK_STREAM, 0, l, rso)) != 0)
   1028 		goto free1;
   1029 	/* remember this socket pair implements a pipe */
   1030 	wso->so_state |= SS_ISAPIPE;
   1031 	rso->so_state |= SS_ISAPIPE;
   1032 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&rf, &fd)) != 0)
   1033 		goto free2;
   1034 	retval[0] = fd;
   1035 	rf->f_flag = FREAD | flags;
   1036 	rf->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
   1037 	rf->f_ops = &socketops;
   1038 	rf->f_data = rso;
   1039 	if ((error = fd_allocfile(&wf, &fd)) != 0)
   1040 		goto free3;
   1041 	wf->f_flag = FWRITE | flags;
   1042 	wf->f_type = DTYPE_SOCKET;
   1043 	wf->f_ops = &socketops;
   1044 	wf->f_data = wso;
   1045 	retval[1] = fd;
   1046 	solock(wso);
   1047 	error = unp_connect2(wso, rso, PRU_CONNECT2);
   1048 	sounlock(wso);
   1049 	if (error != 0)
   1050 		goto free4;
   1051 	fd_affix(p, wf, (int)retval[1]);
   1052 	fd_affix(p, rf, (int)retval[0]);
   1053 	return (0);
   1054  free4:
   1055 	fd_abort(p, wf, (int)retval[1]);
   1056  free3:
   1057 	fd_abort(p, rf, (int)retval[0]);
   1058  free2:
   1059 	(void)soclose(wso);
   1060  free1:
   1061 	(void)soclose(rso);
   1062 	return (error);
   1063 }
   1064 #endif /* PIPE_SOCKETPAIR */
   1065 
   1066 /*
   1067  * Get socket name.
   1068  */
   1069 /* ARGSUSED */
   1070 int
   1071 do_sys_getsockname(struct lwp *l, int fd, int which, struct mbuf **nam)
   1072 {
   1073 	struct socket	*so;
   1074 	struct mbuf	*m;
   1075 	int		error;
   1076 
   1077 	if ((error = fd_getsock(fd, &so)) != 0)
   1078 		return error;
   1079 
   1080 	m = m_getclr(M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
   1081 	MCLAIM(m, so->so_mowner);
   1082 
   1083 	solock(so);
   1084 	if (which == PRU_PEERADDR
   1085 	    && (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED | SS_ISCONFIRMING)) == 0) {
   1086 		error = ENOTCONN;
   1087 	} else {
   1088 		*nam = m;
   1089 		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, which, NULL, m, NULL,
   1090 		    NULL);
   1091 	}
   1092  	sounlock(so);
   1093 	if (error != 0)
   1094 		m_free(m);
   1095  	fd_putfile(fd);
   1096 	return error;
   1097 }
   1098 
   1099 int
   1100 copyout_sockname(struct sockaddr *asa, unsigned int *alen, int flags,
   1101     struct mbuf *addr)
   1102 {
   1103 	int len;
   1104 	int error;
   1105 
   1106 	if (asa == NULL)
   1107 		/* Assume application not interested */
   1108 		return 0;
   1109 
   1110 	if (flags & MSG_LENUSRSPACE) {
   1111 		error = copyin(alen, &len, sizeof(len));
   1112 		if (error)
   1113 			return error;
   1114 	} else
   1115 		len = *alen;
   1116 	if (len < 0)
   1117 		return EINVAL;
   1118 
   1119 	if (addr == NULL) {
   1120 		len = 0;
   1121 		error = 0;
   1122 	} else {
   1123 		if (len > addr->m_len)
   1124 			len = addr->m_len;
   1125 		/* Maybe this ought to copy a chain ? */
   1126 		ktrkuser("sockname", mtod(addr, void *), len);
   1127 		error = copyout(mtod(addr, void *), asa, len);
   1128 	}
   1129 
   1130 	if (error == 0) {
   1131 		if (flags & MSG_LENUSRSPACE)
   1132 			error = copyout(&len, alen, sizeof(len));
   1133 		else
   1134 			*alen = len;
   1135 	}
   1136 
   1137 	return error;
   1138 }
   1139 
   1140 /*
   1141  * Get socket name.
   1142  */
   1143 /* ARGSUSED */
   1144 int
   1145 sys_getsockname(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_getsockname_args *uap, register_t *retval)
   1146 {
   1147 	/* {
   1148 		syscallarg(int)			fdes;
   1149 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	asa;
   1150 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	alen;
   1151 	} */
   1152 	struct mbuf	*m;
   1153 	int		error;
   1154 
   1155 	error = do_sys_getsockname(l, SCARG(uap, fdes), PRU_SOCKADDR, &m);
   1156 	if (error != 0)
   1157 		return error;
   1158 
   1159 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, asa), SCARG(uap, alen),
   1160 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, m);
   1161 	if (m != NULL)
   1162 		m_free(m);
   1163 	return error;
   1164 }
   1165 
   1166 /*
   1167  * Get name of peer for connected socket.
   1168  */
   1169 /* ARGSUSED */
   1170 int
   1171 sys_getpeername(struct lwp *l, const struct sys_getpeername_args *uap, register_t *retval)
   1172 {
   1173 	/* {
   1174 		syscallarg(int)			fdes;
   1175 		syscallarg(struct sockaddr *)	asa;
   1176 		syscallarg(unsigned int *)	alen;
   1177 	} */
   1178 	struct mbuf	*m;
   1179 	int		error;
   1180 
   1181 	error = do_sys_getsockname(l, SCARG(uap, fdes), PRU_PEERADDR, &m);
   1182 	if (error != 0)
   1183 		return error;
   1184 
   1185 	error = copyout_sockname(SCARG(uap, asa), SCARG(uap, alen),
   1186 	    MSG_LENUSRSPACE, m);
   1187 	if (m != NULL)
   1188 		m_free(m);
   1189 	return error;
   1190 }
   1191 
   1192 /*
   1193  * XXX In a perfect world, we wouldn't pass around socket control
   1194  * XXX arguments in mbufs, and this could go away.
   1195  */
   1196 int
   1197 sockargs(struct mbuf **mp, const void *bf, size_t buflen, int type)
   1198 {
   1199 	struct sockaddr	*sa;
   1200 	struct mbuf	*m;
   1201 	int		error;
   1202 
   1203 	/*
   1204 	 * We can't allow socket names > UCHAR_MAX in length, since that
   1205 	 * will overflow sa_len.  Control data more than a page size in
   1206 	 * length is just too much.
   1207 	 */
   1208 	if (buflen > (type == MT_SONAME ? UCHAR_MAX : PAGE_SIZE))
   1209 		return (EINVAL);
   1210 
   1211 	/* Allocate an mbuf to hold the arguments. */
   1212 	m = m_get(M_WAIT, type);
   1213 	/* can't claim.  don't who to assign it to. */
   1214 	if (buflen > MLEN) {
   1215 		/*
   1216 		 * Won't fit into a regular mbuf, so we allocate just
   1217 		 * enough external storage to hold the argument.
   1218 		 */
   1219 		MEXTMALLOC(m, buflen, M_WAITOK);
   1220 	}
   1221 	m->m_len = buflen;
   1222 	error = copyin(bf, mtod(m, void *), buflen);
   1223 	if (error) {
   1224 		(void) m_free(m);
   1225 		return (error);
   1226 	}
   1227 	ktrkuser("sockargs", mtod(m, void *), buflen);
   1228 	*mp = m;
   1229 	if (type == MT_SONAME) {
   1230 		sa = mtod(m, struct sockaddr *);
   1231 #if BYTE_ORDER != BIG_ENDIAN
   1232 		/*
   1233 		 * 4.3BSD compat thing - need to stay, since bind(2),
   1234 		 * connect(2), sendto(2) were not versioned for COMPAT_43.
   1235 		 */
   1236 		if (sa->sa_family == 0 && sa->sa_len < AF_MAX)
   1237 			sa->sa_family = sa->sa_len;
   1238 #endif
   1239 		sa->sa_len = buflen;
   1240 	}
   1241 	return (0);
   1242 }
   1243