uipc_usrreq.c revision 1.87 1 /* $NetBSD: uipc_usrreq.c,v 1.87 2006/03/01 02:06:11 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
42 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
43 *
44 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46 * are met:
47 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
53 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
54 * without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
57 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
59 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
60 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
61 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
62 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
64 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
65 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
66 * SUCH DAMAGE.
67 *
68 * @(#)uipc_usrreq.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
69 */
70
71 /*
72 * Copyright (c) 1997 Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved.
73 *
74 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
75 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
76 * are met:
77 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
78 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
79 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
80 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
81 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
82 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
83 * must display the following acknowledgement:
84 * This product includes software developed by the University of
85 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
86 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
87 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
88 * without specific prior written permission.
89 *
90 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
91 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
92 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
93 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
94 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
95 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
96 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
97 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
98 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
99 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
100 * SUCH DAMAGE.
101 *
102 * @(#)uipc_usrreq.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
103 */
104
105 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
106 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uipc_usrreq.c,v 1.87 2006/03/01 02:06:11 christos Exp $");
107
108 #include <sys/param.h>
109 #include <sys/systm.h>
110 #include <sys/proc.h>
111 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
112 #include <sys/domain.h>
113 #include <sys/protosw.h>
114 #include <sys/socket.h>
115 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
116 #include <sys/unpcb.h>
117 #include <sys/un.h>
118 #include <sys/namei.h>
119 #include <sys/vnode.h>
120 #include <sys/file.h>
121 #include <sys/stat.h>
122 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
123
124 /*
125 * Unix communications domain.
126 *
127 * TODO:
128 * SEQPACKET, RDM
129 * rethink name space problems
130 * need a proper out-of-band
131 */
132 const struct sockaddr_un sun_noname = { sizeof(sun_noname), AF_LOCAL };
133 ino_t unp_ino; /* prototype for fake inode numbers */
134
135 struct mbuf *unp_addsockcred(struct proc *, struct mbuf *);
136
137 int
138 unp_output(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *control, struct unpcb *unp,
139 struct proc *p)
140 {
141 struct socket *so2;
142 const struct sockaddr_un *sun;
143
144 so2 = unp->unp_conn->unp_socket;
145 if (unp->unp_addr)
146 sun = unp->unp_addr;
147 else
148 sun = &sun_noname;
149 if (unp->unp_conn->unp_flags & UNP_WANTCRED)
150 control = unp_addsockcred(p, control);
151 if (sbappendaddr(&so2->so_rcv, (const struct sockaddr *)sun, m,
152 control) == 0) {
153 m_freem(control);
154 m_freem(m);
155 so2->so_rcv.sb_overflowed++;
156 return (ENOBUFS);
157 } else {
158 sorwakeup(so2);
159 return (0);
160 }
161 }
162
163 void
164 unp_setsockaddr(struct unpcb *unp, struct mbuf *nam)
165 {
166 const struct sockaddr_un *sun;
167
168 if (unp->unp_addr)
169 sun = unp->unp_addr;
170 else
171 sun = &sun_noname;
172 nam->m_len = sun->sun_len;
173 if (nam->m_len > MLEN)
174 MEXTMALLOC(nam, nam->m_len, M_WAITOK);
175 memcpy(mtod(nam, caddr_t), sun, (size_t)nam->m_len);
176 }
177
178 void
179 unp_setpeeraddr(struct unpcb *unp, struct mbuf *nam)
180 {
181 const struct sockaddr_un *sun;
182
183 if (unp->unp_conn && unp->unp_conn->unp_addr)
184 sun = unp->unp_conn->unp_addr;
185 else
186 sun = &sun_noname;
187 nam->m_len = sun->sun_len;
188 if (nam->m_len > MLEN)
189 MEXTMALLOC(nam, nam->m_len, M_WAITOK);
190 memcpy(mtod(nam, caddr_t), sun, (size_t)nam->m_len);
191 }
192
193 /*ARGSUSED*/
194 int
195 uipc_usrreq(struct socket *so, int req, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *nam,
196 struct mbuf *control, struct lwp *l)
197 {
198 struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
199 struct socket *so2;
200 struct proc *p;
201 u_int newhiwat;
202 int error = 0;
203
204 if (req == PRU_CONTROL)
205 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
206
207 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
208 if (req != PRU_SEND && req != PRU_SENDOOB && control)
209 panic("uipc_usrreq: unexpected control mbuf");
210 #endif
211 p = l ? l->l_proc : NULL;
212 if (unp == 0 && req != PRU_ATTACH) {
213 error = EINVAL;
214 goto release;
215 }
216
217 switch (req) {
218
219 case PRU_ATTACH:
220 if (unp != 0) {
221 error = EISCONN;
222 break;
223 }
224 error = unp_attach(so);
225 break;
226
227 case PRU_DETACH:
228 unp_detach(unp);
229 break;
230
231 case PRU_BIND:
232 error = unp_bind(unp, nam, l);
233 break;
234
235 case PRU_LISTEN:
236 if (unp->unp_vnode == 0)
237 error = EINVAL;
238 break;
239
240 case PRU_CONNECT:
241 error = unp_connect(so, nam, l);
242 break;
243
244 case PRU_CONNECT2:
245 error = unp_connect2(so, (struct socket *)nam, PRU_CONNECT2);
246 break;
247
248 case PRU_DISCONNECT:
249 unp_disconnect(unp);
250 break;
251
252 case PRU_ACCEPT:
253 unp_setpeeraddr(unp, nam);
254 /*
255 * Mark the initiating STREAM socket as connected *ONLY*
256 * after it's been accepted. This prevents a client from
257 * overrunning a server and receiving ECONNREFUSED.
258 */
259 if (unp->unp_conn != NULL &&
260 (unp->unp_conn->unp_socket->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING))
261 soisconnected(unp->unp_conn->unp_socket);
262 break;
263
264 case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
265 socantsendmore(so);
266 unp_shutdown(unp);
267 break;
268
269 case PRU_RCVD:
270 switch (so->so_type) {
271
272 case SOCK_DGRAM:
273 panic("uipc 1");
274 /*NOTREACHED*/
275
276 case SOCK_STREAM:
277 #define rcv (&so->so_rcv)
278 #define snd (&so2->so_snd)
279 if (unp->unp_conn == 0)
280 break;
281 so2 = unp->unp_conn->unp_socket;
282 /*
283 * Adjust backpressure on sender
284 * and wakeup any waiting to write.
285 */
286 snd->sb_mbmax += unp->unp_mbcnt - rcv->sb_mbcnt;
287 unp->unp_mbcnt = rcv->sb_mbcnt;
288 newhiwat = snd->sb_hiwat + unp->unp_cc - rcv->sb_cc;
289 (void)chgsbsize(so2->so_uidinfo,
290 &snd->sb_hiwat, newhiwat, RLIM_INFINITY);
291 unp->unp_cc = rcv->sb_cc;
292 sowwakeup(so2);
293 #undef snd
294 #undef rcv
295 break;
296
297 default:
298 panic("uipc 2");
299 }
300 break;
301
302 case PRU_SEND:
303 /*
304 * Note: unp_internalize() rejects any control message
305 * other than SCM_RIGHTS, and only allows one. This
306 * has the side-effect of preventing a caller from
307 * forging SCM_CREDS.
308 */
309 if (control && (error = unp_internalize(control, l))) {
310 goto die;
311 }
312 switch (so->so_type) {
313
314 case SOCK_DGRAM: {
315 if (nam) {
316 if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) != 0) {
317 error = EISCONN;
318 goto die;
319 }
320 error = unp_connect(so, nam, l);
321 if (error) {
322 die:
323 m_freem(control);
324 m_freem(m);
325 break;
326 }
327 } else {
328 if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
329 error = ENOTCONN;
330 goto die;
331 }
332 }
333 error = unp_output(m, control, unp, p);
334 if (nam)
335 unp_disconnect(unp);
336 break;
337 }
338
339 case SOCK_STREAM:
340 #define rcv (&so2->so_rcv)
341 #define snd (&so->so_snd)
342 if (unp->unp_conn == NULL) {
343 error = ENOTCONN;
344 break;
345 }
346 so2 = unp->unp_conn->unp_socket;
347 if (unp->unp_conn->unp_flags & UNP_WANTCRED) {
348 /*
349 * Credentials are passed only once on
350 * SOCK_STREAM.
351 */
352 unp->unp_conn->unp_flags &= ~UNP_WANTCRED;
353 control = unp_addsockcred(p, control);
354 }
355 /*
356 * Send to paired receive port, and then reduce
357 * send buffer hiwater marks to maintain backpressure.
358 * Wake up readers.
359 */
360 if (control) {
361 if (sbappendcontrol(rcv, m, control) == 0)
362 m_freem(control);
363 } else
364 sbappend(rcv, m);
365 snd->sb_mbmax -=
366 rcv->sb_mbcnt - unp->unp_conn->unp_mbcnt;
367 unp->unp_conn->unp_mbcnt = rcv->sb_mbcnt;
368 newhiwat = snd->sb_hiwat -
369 (rcv->sb_cc - unp->unp_conn->unp_cc);
370 (void)chgsbsize(so->so_uidinfo,
371 &snd->sb_hiwat, newhiwat, RLIM_INFINITY);
372 unp->unp_conn->unp_cc = rcv->sb_cc;
373 sorwakeup(so2);
374 #undef snd
375 #undef rcv
376 break;
377
378 default:
379 panic("uipc 4");
380 }
381 break;
382
383 case PRU_ABORT:
384 unp_drop(unp, ECONNABORTED);
385
386 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
387 if (so->so_pcb == 0)
388 panic("uipc 5: drop killed pcb");
389 #endif
390 unp_detach(unp);
391 break;
392
393 case PRU_SENSE:
394 ((struct stat *) m)->st_blksize = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
395 if (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM && unp->unp_conn != 0) {
396 so2 = unp->unp_conn->unp_socket;
397 ((struct stat *) m)->st_blksize += so2->so_rcv.sb_cc;
398 }
399 ((struct stat *) m)->st_dev = NODEV;
400 if (unp->unp_ino == 0)
401 unp->unp_ino = unp_ino++;
402 ((struct stat *) m)->st_atimespec =
403 ((struct stat *) m)->st_mtimespec =
404 ((struct stat *) m)->st_ctimespec = unp->unp_ctime;
405 ((struct stat *) m)->st_ino = unp->unp_ino;
406 return (0);
407
408 case PRU_RCVOOB:
409 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
410 break;
411
412 case PRU_SENDOOB:
413 m_freem(control);
414 m_freem(m);
415 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
416 break;
417
418 case PRU_SOCKADDR:
419 unp_setsockaddr(unp, nam);
420 break;
421
422 case PRU_PEERADDR:
423 unp_setpeeraddr(unp, nam);
424 break;
425
426 default:
427 panic("piusrreq");
428 }
429
430 release:
431 return (error);
432 }
433
434 /*
435 * Unix domain socket option processing.
436 */
437 int
438 uipc_ctloutput(int op, struct socket *so, int level, int optname,
439 struct mbuf **mp)
440 {
441 struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
442 struct mbuf *m = *mp;
443 int optval = 0, error = 0;
444
445 if (level != 0) {
446 error = EINVAL;
447 if (op == PRCO_SETOPT && m)
448 (void) m_free(m);
449 } else switch (op) {
450
451 case PRCO_SETOPT:
452 switch (optname) {
453 case LOCAL_CREDS:
454 case LOCAL_CONNWAIT:
455 if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof(int))
456 error = EINVAL;
457 else {
458 optval = *mtod(m, int *);
459 switch (optname) {
460 #define OPTSET(bit) \
461 if (optval) \
462 unp->unp_flags |= (bit); \
463 else \
464 unp->unp_flags &= ~(bit);
465
466 case LOCAL_CREDS:
467 OPTSET(UNP_WANTCRED);
468 break;
469 case LOCAL_CONNWAIT:
470 OPTSET(UNP_CONNWAIT);
471 break;
472 }
473 }
474 break;
475 #undef OPTSET
476
477 default:
478 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
479 break;
480 }
481 if (m)
482 (void) m_free(m);
483 break;
484
485 case PRCO_GETOPT:
486 switch (optname) {
487 case LOCAL_CREDS:
488 *mp = m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
489 m->m_len = sizeof(int);
490 switch (optname) {
491
492 #define OPTBIT(bit) (unp->unp_flags & (bit) ? 1 : 0)
493
494 case LOCAL_CREDS:
495 optval = OPTBIT(UNP_WANTCRED);
496 break;
497 }
498 *mtod(m, int *) = optval;
499 break;
500 #undef OPTBIT
501
502 default:
503 error = ENOPROTOOPT;
504 break;
505 }
506 break;
507 }
508 return (error);
509 }
510
511 /*
512 * Both send and receive buffers are allocated PIPSIZ bytes of buffering
513 * for stream sockets, although the total for sender and receiver is
514 * actually only PIPSIZ.
515 * Datagram sockets really use the sendspace as the maximum datagram size,
516 * and don't really want to reserve the sendspace. Their recvspace should
517 * be large enough for at least one max-size datagram plus address.
518 */
519 #define PIPSIZ 4096
520 u_long unpst_sendspace = PIPSIZ;
521 u_long unpst_recvspace = PIPSIZ;
522 u_long unpdg_sendspace = 2*1024; /* really max datagram size */
523 u_long unpdg_recvspace = 4*1024;
524
525 int unp_rights; /* file descriptors in flight */
526
527 int
528 unp_attach(struct socket *so)
529 {
530 struct unpcb *unp;
531 int error;
532
533 if (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat == 0) {
534 switch (so->so_type) {
535
536 case SOCK_STREAM:
537 error = soreserve(so, unpst_sendspace, unpst_recvspace);
538 break;
539
540 case SOCK_DGRAM:
541 error = soreserve(so, unpdg_sendspace, unpdg_recvspace);
542 break;
543
544 default:
545 panic("unp_attach");
546 }
547 if (error)
548 return (error);
549 }
550 unp = malloc(sizeof(*unp), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
551 if (unp == NULL)
552 return (ENOBUFS);
553 memset((caddr_t)unp, 0, sizeof(*unp));
554 unp->unp_socket = so;
555 so->so_pcb = unp;
556 nanotime(&unp->unp_ctime);
557 return (0);
558 }
559
560 void
561 unp_detach(struct unpcb *unp)
562 {
563
564 if (unp->unp_vnode) {
565 unp->unp_vnode->v_socket = 0;
566 vrele(unp->unp_vnode);
567 unp->unp_vnode = 0;
568 }
569 if (unp->unp_conn)
570 unp_disconnect(unp);
571 while (unp->unp_refs)
572 unp_drop(unp->unp_refs, ECONNRESET);
573 soisdisconnected(unp->unp_socket);
574 unp->unp_socket->so_pcb = 0;
575 if (unp->unp_addr)
576 free(unp->unp_addr, M_SONAME);
577 if (unp_rights) {
578 /*
579 * Normally the receive buffer is flushed later,
580 * in sofree, but if our receive buffer holds references
581 * to descriptors that are now garbage, we will dispose
582 * of those descriptor references after the garbage collector
583 * gets them (resulting in a "panic: closef: count < 0").
584 */
585 sorflush(unp->unp_socket);
586 free(unp, M_PCB);
587 unp_gc();
588 } else
589 free(unp, M_PCB);
590 }
591
592 int
593 unp_bind(struct unpcb *unp, struct mbuf *nam, struct lwp *l)
594 {
595 struct sockaddr_un *sun;
596 struct vnode *vp;
597 struct mount *mp;
598 struct vattr vattr;
599 size_t addrlen;
600 struct proc *p;
601 int error;
602 struct nameidata nd;
603
604 if (unp->unp_vnode != 0)
605 return (EINVAL);
606
607 p = l->l_proc;
608 /*
609 * Allocate the new sockaddr. We have to allocate one
610 * extra byte so that we can ensure that the pathname
611 * is nul-terminated.
612 */
613 addrlen = nam->m_len + 1;
614 sun = malloc(addrlen, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
615 m_copydata(nam, 0, nam->m_len, (caddr_t)sun);
616 *(((char *)sun) + nam->m_len) = '\0';
617
618 restart:
619 NDINIT(&nd, CREATE, FOLLOW | LOCKPARENT, UIO_SYSSPACE,
620 sun->sun_path, l);
621
622 /* SHOULD BE ABLE TO ADOPT EXISTING AND wakeup() ALA FIFO's */
623 if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
624 goto bad;
625 vp = nd.ni_vp;
626 if (vp != NULL || vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
627 VOP_ABORTOP(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd);
628 if (nd.ni_dvp == vp)
629 vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
630 else
631 vput(nd.ni_dvp);
632 vrele(vp);
633 if (vp != NULL) {
634 error = EADDRINUSE;
635 goto bad;
636 }
637 error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp,
638 V_WAIT | V_SLEEPONLY | V_PCATCH);
639 if (error)
640 goto bad;
641 goto restart;
642 }
643 VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
644 vattr.va_type = VSOCK;
645 vattr.va_mode = ACCESSPERMS & ~(p->p_cwdi->cwdi_cmask);
646 VOP_LEASE(nd.ni_dvp, l, p->p_ucred, LEASE_WRITE);
647 error = VOP_CREATE(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
648 vn_finished_write(mp, 0);
649 if (error)
650 goto bad;
651 vp = nd.ni_vp;
652 vp->v_socket = unp->unp_socket;
653 unp->unp_vnode = vp;
654 unp->unp_addrlen = addrlen;
655 unp->unp_addr = sun;
656 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
657 return (0);
658
659 bad:
660 free(sun, M_SONAME);
661 return (error);
662 }
663
664 int
665 unp_connect(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *nam, struct lwp *l)
666 {
667 struct sockaddr_un *sun;
668 struct vnode *vp;
669 struct socket *so2, *so3;
670 struct unpcb *unp2, *unp3;
671 size_t addrlen;
672 int error;
673 struct nameidata nd;
674
675 /*
676 * Allocate a temporary sockaddr. We have to allocate one extra
677 * byte so that we can ensure that the pathname is nul-terminated.
678 * When we establish the connection, we copy the other PCB's
679 * sockaddr to our own.
680 */
681 addrlen = nam->m_len + 1;
682 sun = malloc(addrlen, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
683 m_copydata(nam, 0, nam->m_len, (caddr_t)sun);
684 *(((char *)sun) + nam->m_len) = '\0';
685
686 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, sun->sun_path, l);
687
688 if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
689 goto bad2;
690 vp = nd.ni_vp;
691 if (vp->v_type != VSOCK) {
692 error = ENOTSOCK;
693 goto bad;
694 }
695 if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, l->l_proc->p_ucred, l)) != 0)
696 goto bad;
697 so2 = vp->v_socket;
698 if (so2 == 0) {
699 error = ECONNREFUSED;
700 goto bad;
701 }
702 if (so->so_type != so2->so_type) {
703 error = EPROTOTYPE;
704 goto bad;
705 }
706 if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) {
707 if ((so2->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0 ||
708 (so3 = sonewconn(so2, 0)) == 0) {
709 error = ECONNREFUSED;
710 goto bad;
711 }
712 unp2 = sotounpcb(so2);
713 unp3 = sotounpcb(so3);
714 if (unp2->unp_addr) {
715 unp3->unp_addr = malloc(unp2->unp_addrlen,
716 M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
717 memcpy(unp3->unp_addr, unp2->unp_addr,
718 unp2->unp_addrlen);
719 unp3->unp_addrlen = unp2->unp_addrlen;
720 }
721 unp3->unp_flags = unp2->unp_flags;
722 so2 = so3;
723 }
724 error = unp_connect2(so, so2, PRU_CONNECT);
725 bad:
726 vput(vp);
727 bad2:
728 free(sun, M_SONAME);
729 return (error);
730 }
731
732 int
733 unp_connect2(struct socket *so, struct socket *so2, int req)
734 {
735 struct unpcb *unp = sotounpcb(so);
736 struct unpcb *unp2;
737
738 if (so2->so_type != so->so_type)
739 return (EPROTOTYPE);
740 unp2 = sotounpcb(so2);
741 unp->unp_conn = unp2;
742 switch (so->so_type) {
743
744 case SOCK_DGRAM:
745 unp->unp_nextref = unp2->unp_refs;
746 unp2->unp_refs = unp;
747 soisconnected(so);
748 break;
749
750 case SOCK_STREAM:
751 unp2->unp_conn = unp;
752 if (req == PRU_CONNECT &&
753 ((unp->unp_flags | unp2->unp_flags) & UNP_CONNWAIT))
754 soisconnecting(so);
755 else
756 soisconnected(so);
757 soisconnected(so2);
758 break;
759
760 default:
761 panic("unp_connect2");
762 }
763 return (0);
764 }
765
766 void
767 unp_disconnect(struct unpcb *unp)
768 {
769 struct unpcb *unp2 = unp->unp_conn;
770
771 if (unp2 == 0)
772 return;
773 unp->unp_conn = 0;
774 switch (unp->unp_socket->so_type) {
775
776 case SOCK_DGRAM:
777 if (unp2->unp_refs == unp)
778 unp2->unp_refs = unp->unp_nextref;
779 else {
780 unp2 = unp2->unp_refs;
781 for (;;) {
782 if (unp2 == 0)
783 panic("unp_disconnect");
784 if (unp2->unp_nextref == unp)
785 break;
786 unp2 = unp2->unp_nextref;
787 }
788 unp2->unp_nextref = unp->unp_nextref;
789 }
790 unp->unp_nextref = 0;
791 unp->unp_socket->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;
792 break;
793
794 case SOCK_STREAM:
795 soisdisconnected(unp->unp_socket);
796 unp2->unp_conn = 0;
797 soisdisconnected(unp2->unp_socket);
798 break;
799 }
800 }
801
802 #ifdef notdef
803 unp_abort(struct unpcb *unp)
804 {
805 unp_detach(unp);
806 }
807 #endif
808
809 void
810 unp_shutdown(struct unpcb *unp)
811 {
812 struct socket *so;
813
814 if (unp->unp_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM && unp->unp_conn &&
815 (so = unp->unp_conn->unp_socket))
816 socantrcvmore(so);
817 }
818
819 void
820 unp_drop(struct unpcb *unp, int errno)
821 {
822 struct socket *so = unp->unp_socket;
823
824 so->so_error = errno;
825 unp_disconnect(unp);
826 if (so->so_head) {
827 so->so_pcb = 0;
828 sofree(so);
829 if (unp->unp_addr)
830 free(unp->unp_addr, M_SONAME);
831 free(unp, M_PCB);
832 }
833 }
834
835 #ifdef notdef
836 unp_drain(void)
837 {
838
839 }
840 #endif
841
842 int
843 unp_externalize(struct mbuf *rights, struct lwp *l)
844 {
845 struct cmsghdr *cm = mtod(rights, struct cmsghdr *);
846 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
847 int i, *fdp;
848 struct file **rp;
849 struct file *fp;
850 int nfds, error = 0;
851
852 nfds = (cm->cmsg_len - CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*cm))) /
853 sizeof(struct file *);
854 rp = (struct file **)CMSG_DATA(cm);
855
856 fdp = malloc(nfds * sizeof(int), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
857
858 /* Make sure the recipient should be able to see the descriptors.. */
859 if (p->p_cwdi->cwdi_rdir != NULL) {
860 rp = (struct file **)CMSG_DATA(cm);
861 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
862 fp = *rp++;
863 /*
864 * If we are in a chroot'ed directory, and
865 * someone wants to pass us a directory, make
866 * sure it's inside the subtree we're allowed
867 * to access.
868 */
869 if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) {
870 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
871 if ((vp->v_type == VDIR) &&
872 !vn_isunder(vp, p->p_cwdi->cwdi_rdir, l)) {
873 error = EPERM;
874 break;
875 }
876 }
877 }
878 }
879
880 restart:
881 rp = (struct file **)CMSG_DATA(cm);
882 if (error != 0) {
883 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
884 fp = *rp;
885 /*
886 * zero the pointer before calling unp_discard,
887 * since it may end up in unp_gc()..
888 */
889 *rp++ = 0;
890 unp_discard(fp);
891 }
892 goto out;
893 }
894
895 /*
896 * First loop -- allocate file descriptor table slots for the
897 * new descriptors.
898 */
899 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
900 fp = *rp++;
901 if ((error = fdalloc(p, 0, &fdp[i])) != 0) {
902 /*
903 * Back out what we've done so far.
904 */
905 for (--i; i >= 0; i--)
906 fdremove(p->p_fd, fdp[i]);
907
908 if (error == ENOSPC) {
909 fdexpand(p);
910 error = 0;
911 } else {
912 /*
913 * This is the error that has historically
914 * been returned, and some callers may
915 * expect it.
916 */
917 error = EMSGSIZE;
918 }
919 goto restart;
920 }
921
922 /*
923 * Make the slot reference the descriptor so that
924 * fdalloc() works properly.. We finalize it all
925 * in the loop below.
926 */
927 p->p_fd->fd_ofiles[fdp[i]] = fp;
928 }
929
930 /*
931 * Now that adding them has succeeded, update all of the
932 * descriptor passing state.
933 */
934 rp = (struct file **)CMSG_DATA(cm);
935 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
936 fp = *rp++;
937 fp->f_msgcount--;
938 unp_rights--;
939 }
940
941 /*
942 * Copy temporary array to message and adjust length, in case of
943 * transition from large struct file pointers to ints.
944 */
945 memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cm), fdp, nfds * sizeof(int));
946 cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(nfds * sizeof(int));
947 rights->m_len = CMSG_SPACE(nfds * sizeof(int));
948 out:
949 free(fdp, M_TEMP);
950 return (error);
951 }
952
953 int
954 unp_internalize(struct mbuf *control, struct lwp *l)
955 {
956 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
957 struct filedesc *fdescp = p->p_fd;
958 struct cmsghdr *newcm, *cm = mtod(control, struct cmsghdr *);
959 struct file **rp, **files;
960 struct file *fp;
961 int i, fd, *fdp;
962 int nfds;
963 u_int neededspace;
964
965 /* Sanity check the control message header */
966 if (cm->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS || cm->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET ||
967 cm->cmsg_len != control->m_len)
968 return (EINVAL);
969
970 /* Verify that the file descriptors are valid */
971 nfds = (cm->cmsg_len - CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*cm))) / sizeof(int);
972 fdp = (int *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
973 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
974 fd = *fdp++;
975 if ((fp = fd_getfile(fdescp, fd)) == NULL)
976 return (EBADF);
977 simple_unlock(&fp->f_slock);
978 }
979
980 /* Make sure we have room for the struct file pointers */
981 neededspace = CMSG_SPACE(nfds * sizeof(struct file *)) -
982 control->m_len;
983 if (neededspace > M_TRAILINGSPACE(control)) {
984
985 /* allocate new space and copy header into it */
986 newcm = malloc(
987 CMSG_SPACE(nfds * sizeof(struct file *)),
988 M_MBUF, M_WAITOK);
989 if (newcm == NULL)
990 return (E2BIG);
991 memcpy(newcm, cm, sizeof(struct cmsghdr));
992 files = (struct file **)CMSG_DATA(newcm);
993 } else {
994 /* we can convert in-place */
995 newcm = NULL;
996 files = (struct file **)CMSG_DATA(cm);
997 }
998
999 /*
1000 * Transform the file descriptors into struct file pointers, in
1001 * reverse order so that if pointers are bigger than ints, the
1002 * int won't get until we're done.
1003 */
1004 fdp = (int *)CMSG_DATA(cm) + nfds - 1;
1005 rp = files + nfds - 1;
1006 for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
1007 fp = fdescp->fd_ofiles[*fdp--];
1008 simple_lock(&fp->f_slock);
1009 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1010 if (fp->f_iflags & FIF_WANTCLOSE)
1011 panic("unp_internalize: file already closed");
1012 #endif
1013 *rp-- = fp;
1014 fp->f_count++;
1015 fp->f_msgcount++;
1016 simple_unlock(&fp->f_slock);
1017 unp_rights++;
1018 }
1019
1020 if (newcm) {
1021 if (control->m_flags & M_EXT)
1022 MEXTREMOVE(control);
1023 MEXTADD(control, newcm,
1024 CMSG_SPACE(nfds * sizeof(struct file *)),
1025 M_MBUF, NULL, NULL);
1026 cm = newcm;
1027 }
1028
1029 /* adjust message & mbuf to note amount of space actually used. */
1030 cm->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(nfds * sizeof(struct file *));
1031 control->m_len = CMSG_SPACE(nfds * sizeof(struct file *));
1032
1033 return (0);
1034 }
1035
1036 struct mbuf *
1037 unp_addsockcred(struct proc *p, struct mbuf *control)
1038 {
1039 struct cmsghdr *cmp;
1040 struct sockcred *sc;
1041 struct mbuf *m, *n;
1042 int len, space, i;
1043
1044 len = CMSG_LEN(SOCKCREDSIZE(p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups));
1045 space = CMSG_SPACE(SOCKCREDSIZE(p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups));
1046
1047 m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_CONTROL);
1048 if (space > MLEN) {
1049 if (space > MCLBYTES)
1050 MEXTMALLOC(m, space, M_WAITOK);
1051 else
1052 m_clget(m, M_WAIT);
1053 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1054 m_free(m);
1055 return (control);
1056 }
1057 }
1058
1059 m->m_len = space;
1060 m->m_next = NULL;
1061 cmp = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
1062 sc = (struct sockcred *)CMSG_DATA(cmp);
1063 cmp->cmsg_len = len;
1064 cmp->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
1065 cmp->cmsg_type = SCM_CREDS;
1066 sc->sc_uid = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
1067 sc->sc_euid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
1068 sc->sc_gid = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
1069 sc->sc_egid = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
1070 sc->sc_ngroups = p->p_ucred->cr_ngroups;
1071 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ngroups; i++)
1072 sc->sc_groups[i] = p->p_ucred->cr_groups[i];
1073
1074 /*
1075 * If a control message already exists, append us to the end.
1076 */
1077 if (control != NULL) {
1078 for (n = control; n->m_next != NULL; n = n->m_next)
1079 ;
1080 n->m_next = m;
1081 } else
1082 control = m;
1083
1084 return (control);
1085 }
1086
1087 int unp_defer, unp_gcing;
1088 extern struct domain unixdomain;
1089
1090 /*
1091 * Comment added long after the fact explaining what's going on here.
1092 * Do a mark-sweep GC of file descriptors on the system, to free up
1093 * any which are caught in flight to an about-to-be-closed socket.
1094 *
1095 * Traditional mark-sweep gc's start at the "root", and mark
1096 * everything reachable from the root (which, in our case would be the
1097 * process table). The mark bits are cleared during the sweep.
1098 *
1099 * XXX For some inexplicable reason (perhaps because the file
1100 * descriptor tables used to live in the u area which could be swapped
1101 * out and thus hard to reach), we do multiple scans over the set of
1102 * descriptors, using use *two* mark bits per object (DEFER and MARK).
1103 * Whenever we find a descriptor which references other descriptors,
1104 * the ones it references are marked with both bits, and we iterate
1105 * over the whole file table until there are no more DEFER bits set.
1106 * We also make an extra pass *before* the GC to clear the mark bits,
1107 * which could have been cleared at almost no cost during the previous
1108 * sweep.
1109 *
1110 * XXX MP: this needs to run with locks such that no other thread of
1111 * control can create or destroy references to file descriptors. it
1112 * may be necessary to defer the GC until later (when the locking
1113 * situation is more hospitable); it may be necessary to push this
1114 * into a separate thread.
1115 */
1116 void
1117 unp_gc(void)
1118 {
1119 struct file *fp, *nextfp;
1120 struct socket *so, *so1;
1121 struct file **extra_ref, **fpp;
1122 int nunref, i;
1123
1124 if (unp_gcing)
1125 return;
1126 unp_gcing = 1;
1127 unp_defer = 0;
1128
1129 /* Clear mark bits */
1130 LIST_FOREACH(fp, &filehead, f_list)
1131 fp->f_flag &= ~(FMARK|FDEFER);
1132
1133 /*
1134 * Iterate over the set of descriptors, marking ones believed
1135 * (based on refcount) to be referenced from a process, and
1136 * marking for rescan descriptors which are queued on a socket.
1137 */
1138 do {
1139 LIST_FOREACH(fp, &filehead, f_list) {
1140 if (fp->f_flag & FDEFER) {
1141 fp->f_flag &= ~FDEFER;
1142 unp_defer--;
1143 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1144 if (fp->f_count == 0)
1145 panic("unp_gc: deferred unreferenced socket");
1146 #endif
1147 } else {
1148 if (fp->f_count == 0)
1149 continue;
1150 if (fp->f_flag & FMARK)
1151 continue;
1152 if (fp->f_count == fp->f_msgcount)
1153 continue;
1154 }
1155 fp->f_flag |= FMARK;
1156
1157 if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET ||
1158 (so = (struct socket *)fp->f_data) == 0)
1159 continue;
1160 if (so->so_proto->pr_domain != &unixdomain ||
1161 (so->so_proto->pr_flags&PR_RIGHTS) == 0)
1162 continue;
1163 #ifdef notdef
1164 if (so->so_rcv.sb_flags & SB_LOCK) {
1165 /*
1166 * This is problematical; it's not clear
1167 * we need to wait for the sockbuf to be
1168 * unlocked (on a uniprocessor, at least),
1169 * and it's also not clear what to do
1170 * if sbwait returns an error due to receipt
1171 * of a signal. If sbwait does return
1172 * an error, we'll go into an infinite
1173 * loop. Delete all of this for now.
1174 */
1175 (void) sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
1176 goto restart;
1177 }
1178 #endif
1179 unp_scan(so->so_rcv.sb_mb, unp_mark, 0);
1180 /*
1181 * mark descriptors referenced from sockets queued on the accept queue as well.
1182 */
1183 if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) {
1184 TAILQ_FOREACH(so1, &so->so_q0, so_qe) {
1185 unp_scan(so1->so_rcv.sb_mb, unp_mark, 0);
1186 }
1187 TAILQ_FOREACH(so1, &so->so_q, so_qe) {
1188 unp_scan(so1->so_rcv.sb_mb, unp_mark, 0);
1189 }
1190 }
1191
1192 }
1193 } while (unp_defer);
1194 /*
1195 * Sweep pass. Find unmarked descriptors, and free them.
1196 *
1197 * We grab an extra reference to each of the file table entries
1198 * that are not otherwise accessible and then free the rights
1199 * that are stored in messages on them.
1200 *
1201 * The bug in the original code is a little tricky, so I'll describe
1202 * what's wrong with it here.
1203 *
1204 * It is incorrect to simply unp_discard each entry for f_msgcount
1205 * times -- consider the case of sockets A and B that contain
1206 * references to each other. On a last close of some other socket,
1207 * we trigger a gc since the number of outstanding rights (unp_rights)
1208 * is non-zero. If during the sweep phase the gc code un_discards,
1209 * we end up doing a (full) closef on the descriptor. A closef on A
1210 * results in the following chain. Closef calls soo_close, which
1211 * calls soclose. Soclose calls first (through the switch
1212 * uipc_usrreq) unp_detach, which re-invokes unp_gc. Unp_gc simply
1213 * returns because the previous instance had set unp_gcing, and
1214 * we return all the way back to soclose, which marks the socket
1215 * with SS_NOFDREF, and then calls sofree. Sofree calls sorflush
1216 * to free up the rights that are queued in messages on the socket A,
1217 * i.e., the reference on B. The sorflush calls via the dom_dispose
1218 * switch unp_dispose, which unp_scans with unp_discard. This second
1219 * instance of unp_discard just calls closef on B.
1220 *
1221 * Well, a similar chain occurs on B, resulting in a sorflush on B,
1222 * which results in another closef on A. Unfortunately, A is already
1223 * being closed, and the descriptor has already been marked with
1224 * SS_NOFDREF, and soclose panics at this point.
1225 *
1226 * Here, we first take an extra reference to each inaccessible
1227 * descriptor. Then, if the inaccessible descriptor is a
1228 * socket, we call sorflush in case it is a Unix domain
1229 * socket. After we destroy all the rights carried in
1230 * messages, we do a last closef to get rid of our extra
1231 * reference. This is the last close, and the unp_detach etc
1232 * will shut down the socket.
1233 *
1234 * 91/09/19, bsy (at) cs.cmu.edu
1235 */
1236 extra_ref = malloc(nfiles * sizeof(struct file *), M_FILE, M_WAITOK);
1237 for (nunref = 0, fp = LIST_FIRST(&filehead), fpp = extra_ref; fp != 0;
1238 fp = nextfp) {
1239 nextfp = LIST_NEXT(fp, f_list);
1240 simple_lock(&fp->f_slock);
1241 if (fp->f_count != 0 &&
1242 fp->f_count == fp->f_msgcount && !(fp->f_flag & FMARK)) {
1243 *fpp++ = fp;
1244 nunref++;
1245 fp->f_count++;
1246 }
1247 simple_unlock(&fp->f_slock);
1248 }
1249 for (i = nunref, fpp = extra_ref; --i >= 0; ++fpp) {
1250 fp = *fpp;
1251 simple_lock(&fp->f_slock);
1252 FILE_USE(fp);
1253 if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET)
1254 sorflush((struct socket *)fp->f_data);
1255 FILE_UNUSE(fp, NULL);
1256 }
1257 for (i = nunref, fpp = extra_ref; --i >= 0; ++fpp) {
1258 fp = *fpp;
1259 simple_lock(&fp->f_slock);
1260 FILE_USE(fp);
1261 (void) closef(fp, (struct lwp *)0);
1262 }
1263 free((caddr_t)extra_ref, M_FILE);
1264 unp_gcing = 0;
1265 }
1266
1267 void
1268 unp_dispose(struct mbuf *m)
1269 {
1270
1271 if (m)
1272 unp_scan(m, unp_discard, 1);
1273 }
1274
1275 void
1276 unp_scan(struct mbuf *m0, void (*op)(struct file *), int discard)
1277 {
1278 struct mbuf *m;
1279 struct file **rp;
1280 struct cmsghdr *cm;
1281 int i;
1282 int qfds;
1283
1284 while (m0) {
1285 for (m = m0; m; m = m->m_next) {
1286 if (m->m_type == MT_CONTROL &&
1287 m->m_len >= sizeof(*cm)) {
1288 cm = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
1289 if (cm->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET ||
1290 cm->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS)
1291 continue;
1292 qfds = (cm->cmsg_len - CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*cm)))
1293 / sizeof(struct file *);
1294 rp = (struct file **)CMSG_DATA(cm);
1295 for (i = 0; i < qfds; i++) {
1296 struct file *fp = *rp;
1297 if (discard)
1298 *rp = 0;
1299 (*op)(fp);
1300 rp++;
1301 }
1302 break; /* XXX, but saves time */
1303 }
1304 }
1305 m0 = m0->m_nextpkt;
1306 }
1307 }
1308
1309 void
1310 unp_mark(struct file *fp)
1311 {
1312 if (fp == NULL)
1313 return;
1314
1315 if (fp->f_flag & FMARK)
1316 return;
1317
1318 /* If we're already deferred, don't screw up the defer count */
1319 if (fp->f_flag & FDEFER)
1320 return;
1321
1322 /*
1323 * Minimize the number of deferrals... Sockets are the only
1324 * type of descriptor which can hold references to another
1325 * descriptor, so just mark other descriptors, and defer
1326 * unmarked sockets for the next pass.
1327 */
1328 if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_SOCKET) {
1329 unp_defer++;
1330 if (fp->f_count == 0)
1331 panic("unp_mark: queued unref");
1332 fp->f_flag |= FDEFER;
1333 } else {
1334 fp->f_flag |= FMARK;
1335 }
1336 return;
1337 }
1338
1339 void
1340 unp_discard(struct file *fp)
1341 {
1342 if (fp == NULL)
1343 return;
1344 simple_lock(&fp->f_slock);
1345 fp->f_usecount++; /* i.e. FILE_USE(fp) sans locking */
1346 fp->f_msgcount--;
1347 simple_unlock(&fp->f_slock);
1348 unp_rights--;
1349 (void) closef(fp, (struct lwp *)0);
1350 }
1351