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vfs_vnops.c revision 1.10
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989 Regents of the University of California.
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
      6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
      7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
      8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  *
     38  *	from: @(#)vfs_vnops.c	7.33 (Berkeley) 6/27/91
     39  *	$Id: vfs_vnops.c,v 1.10 1994/05/17 04:22:06 cgd Exp $
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/file.h>
     46 #include <sys/stat.h>
     47 #include <sys/buf.h>
     48 #include <sys/proc.h>
     49 #include <sys/mount.h>
     50 #include <sys/namei.h>
     51 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     52 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     53 #include <sys/tty.h>
     54 
     55 struct 	fileops vnops =
     56 	{ vn_read, vn_write, vn_ioctl, vn_select, vn_closefile };
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * Common code for vnode open operations.
     60  * Check permissions, and call the VOP_OPEN or VOP_CREATE routine.
     61  */
     62 vn_open(ndp, p, fmode, cmode)
     63 	register struct nameidata *ndp;
     64 	struct proc *p;
     65 	int fmode, cmode;
     66 {
     67 	register struct vnode *vp;
     68 	register struct ucred *cred = p->p_ucred;
     69 	struct vattr vat;
     70 	struct vattr *vap = &vat;
     71 	int error;
     72 
     73 	if (fmode & O_CREAT) {
     74 		ndp->ni_nameiop = CREATE | LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
     75 		if ((fmode & O_EXCL) == 0)
     76 			ndp->ni_nameiop |= FOLLOW;
     77 		if (error = namei(ndp, p))
     78 			return (error);
     79 		if (ndp->ni_vp == NULL) {
     80 			VATTR_NULL(vap);
     81 			vap->va_type = VREG;
     82 			vap->va_mode = cmode;
     83 			if (error = VOP_CREATE(ndp, vap, p))
     84 				return (error);
     85 			fmode &= ~O_TRUNC;
     86 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
     87 		} else {
     88 			VOP_ABORTOP(ndp);
     89 			if (ndp->ni_dvp == ndp->ni_vp)
     90 				vrele(ndp->ni_dvp);
     91 			else
     92 				vput(ndp->ni_dvp);
     93 			ndp->ni_dvp = NULL;
     94 			vp = ndp->ni_vp;
     95 			if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
     96 				error = EEXIST;
     97 				goto bad;
     98 			}
     99 			fmode &= ~O_CREAT;
    100 		}
    101 	} else {
    102 		ndp->ni_nameiop = LOOKUP | FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF;
    103 		if (error = namei(ndp, p))
    104 			return (error);
    105 		vp = ndp->ni_vp;
    106 	}
    107 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
    108 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    109 		goto bad;
    110 	}
    111 	if ((fmode & O_CREAT) == 0) {
    112 		if (fmode & FREAD) {
    113 			if (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VREAD, cred, p))
    114 				goto bad;
    115 		}
    116 		if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
    117 			if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
    118 				error = EISDIR;
    119 				goto bad;
    120 			}
    121 			if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) ||
    122 			    (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred, p)))
    123 				goto bad;
    124 		}
    125 	}
    126 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
    127 		VATTR_NULL(vap);
    128 		vap->va_size = 0;
    129 		if (error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, vap, cred, p))
    130 			goto bad;
    131 	}
    132 	if (error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, cred, p))
    133 		goto bad;
    134 	if (fmode & FWRITE)
    135 		vp->v_writecount++;
    136 	return (0);
    137 bad:
    138 	vput(vp);
    139 	return (error);
    140 }
    141 
    142 /*
    143  * Check for write permissions on the specified vnode.
    144  * The read-only status of the file system is checked.
    145  * Also, prototype text segments cannot be written.
    146  */
    147 vn_writechk(vp)
    148 	register struct vnode *vp;
    149 {
    150 
    151 	/*
    152 	 * Disallow write attempts on read-only file systems;
    153 	 * unless the file is a socket or a block or character
    154 	 * device resident on the file system.
    155 	 */
    156 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) {
    157 		switch (vp->v_type) {
    158 		case VREG: case VDIR: case VLNK:
    159 			return (EROFS);
    160 		}
    161 	}
    162 	/*
    163 	 * If there's shared text associated with
    164 	 * the vnode, try to free it up once.  If
    165 	 * we fail, we can't allow writing.
    166 	 */
    167 	if ((vp->v_flag & VTEXT) && !vnode_pager_uncache(vp))
    168 		return (ETXTBSY);
    169 	return (0);
    170 }
    171 
    172 /*
    173  * Vnode close call
    174  */
    175 vn_close(vp, flags, cred, p)
    176 	register struct vnode *vp;
    177 	int flags;
    178 	struct ucred *cred;
    179 	struct proc *p;
    180 {
    181 	int error;
    182 
    183 	if (flags & FWRITE)
    184 		vp->v_writecount--;
    185 	error = VOP_CLOSE(vp, flags, cred, p);
    186 	vrele(vp);
    187 	return (error);
    188 }
    189 
    190 /*
    191  * Package up an I/O request on a vnode into a uio and do it.
    192  * [internal interface to file i/o for kernel only]
    193  */
    194 vn_rdwr(rw, vp, base, len, offset, segflg, ioflg, cred, aresid, p)
    195 	enum uio_rw rw;
    196 	struct vnode *vp;
    197 	caddr_t base;
    198 	int len;
    199 	off_t offset;
    200 	enum uio_seg segflg;
    201 	int ioflg;
    202 	struct ucred *cred;
    203 	int *aresid;
    204 	struct proc *p;
    205 {
    206 	struct uio auio;
    207 	struct iovec aiov;
    208 	int error;
    209 
    210 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
    211 		VOP_LOCK(vp);
    212 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    213 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    214 	aiov.iov_base = base;
    215 	aiov.iov_len = len;
    216 	auio.uio_resid = len;
    217 	auio.uio_offset = offset;
    218 	auio.uio_segflg = segflg;
    219 	auio.uio_rw = rw;
    220 	auio.uio_procp = p;
    221 	if (rw == UIO_READ)
    222 		error = VOP_READ(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
    223 	else
    224 		error = VOP_WRITE(vp, &auio, ioflg, cred);
    225 	if (aresid)
    226 		*aresid = auio.uio_resid;
    227 	else
    228 		if (auio.uio_resid && error == 0)
    229 			error = EIO;
    230 	if ((ioflg & IO_NODELOCKED) == 0)
    231 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    232 	return (error);
    233 }
    234 
    235 /*
    236  * File table vnode read routine.
    237  */
    238 vn_read(fp, uio, cred)
    239 	struct file *fp;
    240 	struct uio *uio;
    241 	struct ucred *cred;
    242 {
    243 	register struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    244 	int count, error;
    245 
    246 	VOP_LOCK(vp);
    247 	uio->uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
    248 	count = uio->uio_resid;
    249 	error = VOP_READ(vp, uio, (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) ? IO_NDELAY : 0,
    250 		cred);
    251 	fp->f_offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
    252 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    253 	return (error);
    254 }
    255 
    256 /*
    257  * File table vnode write routine.
    258  */
    259 vn_write(fp, uio, cred)
    260 	struct file *fp;
    261 	struct uio *uio;
    262 	struct ucred *cred;
    263 {
    264 	register struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    265 	int count, error, ioflag = 0;
    266 
    267 	if (vp->v_type == VREG && (fp->f_flag & O_APPEND))
    268 		ioflag |= IO_APPEND;
    269 	if (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK)
    270 		ioflag |= IO_NDELAY;
    271 	VOP_LOCK(vp);
    272 	uio->uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
    273 	count = uio->uio_resid;
    274 	error = VOP_WRITE(vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
    275 	if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
    276 		fp->f_offset = uio->uio_offset;
    277 	else
    278 		fp->f_offset += count - uio->uio_resid;
    279 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
    280 	return (error);
    281 }
    282 
    283 /*
    284  * File table vnode stat routine.
    285  */
    286 vn_stat(vp, sb, p)
    287 	struct vnode *vp;
    288 	register struct stat *sb;
    289 	struct proc *p;
    290 {
    291 	struct vattr vattr;
    292 	register struct vattr *vap;
    293 	int error;
    294 	u_short mode;
    295 
    296 	vap = &vattr;
    297 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, vap, p->p_ucred, p);
    298 	if (error)
    299 		return (error);
    300 	/*
    301 	 * Copy from vattr table
    302 	 */
    303 	sb->st_dev = vap->va_fsid;
    304 	sb->st_ino = vap->va_fileid;
    305 	mode = vap->va_mode&~S_IFMT;
    306 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    307 	case VREG:
    308 		mode |= S_IFREG;
    309 		break;
    310 	case VDIR:
    311 		mode |= S_IFDIR;
    312 		break;
    313 	case VBLK:
    314 		mode |= S_IFBLK;
    315 		break;
    316 	case VCHR:
    317 		mode |= S_IFCHR;
    318 		break;
    319 	case VLNK:
    320 		mode |= S_IFLNK;
    321 		break;
    322 	case VSOCK:
    323 		mode |= S_IFSOCK;
    324 		break;
    325 	case VFIFO:
    326 		mode |= S_IFIFO;
    327 		break;
    328 	default:
    329 		return (EBADF);
    330 	};
    331 	sb->st_mode = mode;
    332 	sb->st_nlink = vap->va_nlink;
    333 	sb->st_uid = vap->va_uid;
    334 	sb->st_gid = vap->va_gid;
    335 	sb->st_rdev = vap->va_rdev;
    336 	sb->st_size = vap->va_size;
    337 	sb->st_atimespec = vap->va_atime;
    338 	sb->st_mtimespec = vap->va_mtime;
    339 	sb->st_ctimespec = vap->va_ctime;
    340 	sb->st_blksize = vap->va_blocksize;
    341 	sb->st_flags = vap->va_flags;
    342 	sb->st_gen = vap->va_gen;
    343 	sb->st_blocks = vap->va_bytes / S_BLKSIZE;
    344 	return (0);
    345 }
    346 
    347 /*
    348  * File table vnode ioctl routine.
    349  */
    350 vn_ioctl(fp, com, data, p)
    351 	struct file *fp;
    352 	int com;
    353 	caddr_t data;
    354 	struct proc *p;
    355 {
    356 	register struct vnode *vp = ((struct vnode *)fp->f_data);
    357 	struct vattr vattr;
    358 	int error;
    359 
    360 	switch (vp->v_type) {
    361 
    362 	case VREG:
    363 	case VDIR:
    364 		if (com == FIONREAD) {
    365 			if (error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, p->p_ucred, p))
    366 				return (error);
    367 			*(int *)data = vattr.va_size - fp->f_offset;
    368 			return (0);
    369 		}
    370 		if (com == FIONBIO || com == FIOASYNC)	/* XXX */
    371 			return (0);			/* XXX */
    372 		/* fall into ... */
    373 
    374 	default:
    375 		return (ENOTTY);
    376 
    377 	case VFIFO:
    378 	case VCHR:
    379 	case VBLK:
    380 		error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, com, data, fp->f_flag, p->p_ucred, p);
    381 		if (error == 0 && com == TIOCSCTTY) {
    382 			p->p_session->s_ttyvp = vp;
    383 			VREF(vp);
    384 		}
    385 		return (error);
    386 	}
    387 }
    388 
    389 /*
    390  * File table vnode select routine.
    391  */
    392 vn_select(fp, which, p)
    393 	struct file *fp;
    394 	int which;
    395 	struct proc *p;
    396 {
    397 
    398 	return (VOP_SELECT(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), which, fp->f_flag,
    399 		fp->f_cred, p));
    400 }
    401 
    402 /*
    403  * File table vnode close routine.
    404  */
    405 vn_closefile(fp, p)
    406 	struct file *fp;
    407 	struct proc *p;
    408 {
    409 
    410 	return (vn_close(((struct vnode *)fp->f_data), fp->f_flag,
    411 		fp->f_cred, p));
    412 }
    413 
    414 /*
    415  * vn_fhtovp() - convert a fh to a vnode ptr (optionally locked)
    416  * 	- look up fsid in mount list (if not found ret error)
    417  *	- get vp by calling VFS_FHTOVP() macro
    418  *	- if lockflag lock it with VOP_LOCK()
    419  */
    420 vn_fhtovp(fhp, lockflag, vpp)
    421 	fhandle_t *fhp;
    422 	int lockflag;
    423 	struct vnode **vpp;
    424 {
    425 	register struct mount *mp;
    426 
    427 	if ((mp = getvfs(&fhp->fh_fsid)) == NULL)
    428 		return (ESTALE);
    429 	if (VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fhp->fh_fid, vpp))
    430 		return (ESTALE);
    431 	if (!lockflag)
    432 		VOP_UNLOCK(*vpp);
    433 	return (0);
    434 }
    435